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import os |
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import time |
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from datetime import datetime |
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from io import BytesIO |
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from pathlib import Path |
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import cv2 |
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import numpy as np |
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from PIL import Image, ImageOps, PngImagePlugin |
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from loguru import logger |
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from watchdog.events import FileSystemEventHandler |
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from watchdog.observers import Observer |
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LARGE_ENOUGH_NUMBER = 100 |
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PngImagePlugin.MAX_TEXT_CHUNK = LARGE_ENOUGH_NUMBER * (1024 ** 2) |
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from .storage_backends import FilesystemStorageBackend |
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from .utils import aspect_to_string, generate_filename, glob_img |
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class FileManager(FileSystemEventHandler): |
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def __init__(self, app=None): |
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self.app = app |
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self._default_root_directory = "media" |
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self._default_thumbnail_directory = "media" |
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self._default_root_url = "/" |
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self._default_thumbnail_root_url = "/" |
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self._default_format = "JPEG" |
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self.output_dir: Path = None |
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if app is not None: |
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self.init_app(app) |
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self.image_dir_filenames = [] |
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self.output_dir_filenames = [] |
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self.image_dir_observer = None |
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self.output_dir_observer = None |
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self.modified_time = { |
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"image": datetime.utcnow(), |
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"output": datetime.utcnow(), |
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} |
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def start(self): |
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self.image_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.root_directory) |
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self.output_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.output_dir) |
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logger.info(f"Start watching image directory: {self.root_directory}") |
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self.image_dir_observer = Observer() |
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self.image_dir_observer.schedule(self, self.root_directory, recursive=False) |
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self.image_dir_observer.start() |
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logger.info(f"Start watching output directory: {self.output_dir}") |
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self.output_dir_observer = Observer() |
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self.output_dir_observer.schedule(self, self.output_dir, recursive=False) |
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self.output_dir_observer.start() |
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def on_modified(self, event): |
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if not os.path.isdir(event.src_path): |
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return |
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if event.src_path == str(self.root_directory): |
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logger.info(f"Image directory {event.src_path} modified") |
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self.image_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.root_directory) |
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self.modified_time['image'] = datetime.utcnow() |
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elif event.src_path == str(self.output_dir): |
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logger.info(f"Output directory {event.src_path} modified") |
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self.output_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.output_dir) |
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self.modified_time['output'] = datetime.utcnow() |
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def init_app(self, app): |
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if self.app is None: |
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self.app = app |
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app.thumbnail_instance = self |
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if not hasattr(app, "extensions"): |
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app.extensions = {} |
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if "thumbnail" in app.extensions: |
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raise RuntimeError("Flask-thumbnail extension already initialized") |
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app.extensions["thumbnail"] = self |
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app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_ROOT", self._default_root_directory) |
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app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_ROOT", self._default_thumbnail_directory) |
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app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_URL", self._default_root_url) |
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app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_URL", self._default_thumbnail_root_url) |
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app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_DEFAULT_FORMAT", self._default_format) |
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def save_to_output_directory(self, image: np.ndarray, filename: str): |
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fp = Path(filename) |
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new_name = fp.stem + f"_{int(time.time())}" + fp.suffix |
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if image.shape[2] == 3: |
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image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) |
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elif image.shape[2] == 4: |
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image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGBA2BGRA) |
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cv2.imwrite(str(self.output_dir / new_name), image) |
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@property |
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def root_directory(self): |
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path = self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_ROOT"] |
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if os.path.isabs(path): |
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return path |
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else: |
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return os.path.join(self.app.root_path, path) |
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@property |
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def thumbnail_directory(self): |
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path = self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_ROOT"] |
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if os.path.isabs(path): |
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return path |
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else: |
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return os.path.join(self.app.root_path, path) |
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@property |
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def root_url(self): |
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return self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_URL"] |
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@property |
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def media_names(self): |
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return self._media_names(self.root_directory) |
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@property |
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def output_media_names(self): |
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return self._media_names(self.output_dir) |
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@staticmethod |
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def _media_names(directory: Path): |
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names = sorted([it.name for it in glob_img(directory)]) |
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res = [] |
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for name in names: |
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path = os.path.join(directory, name) |
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img = Image.open(path) |
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res.append({"name": name, "height": img.height, "width": img.width, "ctime": os.path.getctime(path)}) |
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return res |
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@property |
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def thumbnail_url(self): |
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return self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_URL"] |
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def get_thumbnail(self, directory: Path, original_filename: str, width, height, **options): |
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storage = FilesystemStorageBackend(self.app) |
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crop = options.get("crop", "fit") |
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background = options.get("background") |
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quality = options.get("quality", 90) |
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original_path, original_filename = os.path.split(original_filename) |
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original_filepath = os.path.join(directory, original_path, original_filename) |
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image = Image.open(BytesIO(storage.read(original_filepath))) |
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if width is not None: |
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height = int(image.height * width / image.width) |
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else: |
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width = int(image.width * height / image.height) |
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thumbnail_size = (width, height) |
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thumbnail_filename = generate_filename( |
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original_filename, aspect_to_string(thumbnail_size), crop, background, quality |
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) |
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thumbnail_filepath = os.path.join( |
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self.thumbnail_directory, original_path, thumbnail_filename |
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) |
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thumbnail_url = os.path.join(self.thumbnail_url, original_path, thumbnail_filename) |
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if storage.exists(thumbnail_filepath): |
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return thumbnail_url, (width, height) |
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try: |
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image.load() |
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except (IOError, OSError): |
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self.app.logger.warning("Thumbnail not load image: %s", original_filepath) |
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return thumbnail_url, (width, height) |
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options["format"] = options.get("format", image.format) |
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image = self._create_thumbnail(image, thumbnail_size, crop, background=background) |
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raw_data = self.get_raw_data(image, **options) |
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storage.save(thumbnail_filepath, raw_data) |
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return thumbnail_url, (width, height) |
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def get_raw_data(self, image, **options): |
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data = { |
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"format": self._get_format(image, **options), |
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"quality": options.get("quality", 90), |
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} |
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_file = BytesIO() |
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image.save(_file, **data) |
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return _file.getvalue() |
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@staticmethod |
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def colormode(image, colormode="RGB"): |
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if colormode == "RGB" or colormode == "RGBA": |
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if image.mode == "RGBA": |
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return image |
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if image.mode == "LA": |
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return image.convert("RGBA") |
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return image.convert(colormode) |
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if colormode == "GRAY": |
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return image.convert("L") |
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return image.convert(colormode) |
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@staticmethod |
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def background(original_image, color=0xFF): |
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size = (max(original_image.size),) * 2 |
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image = Image.new("L", size, color) |
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image.paste( |
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original_image, |
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tuple(map(lambda x: (x[0] - x[1]) / 2, zip(size, original_image.size))), |
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) |
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return image |
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def _get_format(self, image, **options): |
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if options.get("format"): |
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return options.get("format") |
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if image.format: |
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return image.format |
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return self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_DEFAULT_FORMAT"] |
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def _create_thumbnail(self, image, size, crop="fit", background=None): |
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try: |
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resample = Image.Resampling.LANCZOS |
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except AttributeError: |
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resample = Image.ANTIALIAS |
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if crop == "fit": |
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image = ImageOps.fit(image, size, resample) |
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else: |
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image = image.copy() |
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image.thumbnail(size, resample=resample) |
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if background is not None: |
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image = self.background(image) |
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image = self.colormode(image) |
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return image |
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