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---
license: mit
widget:
- src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/mishig/sample_images/resolve/main/cat-dog-music.png
candidate_labels: playing music, playing sports
example_title: Cat & Dog
---
# Model Card for CLIP ViT-B/32 xlm roberta base - LAION-5B
# Table of Contents
1. [Model Details](#model-details)
2. [Uses](#uses)
3. [Training Details](#training-details)
4. [Evaluation](#evaluation)
5. [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)
6. [Citation](#citation)
7. [How To Get Started With the Model](#how-to-get-started-with-the-model)
# Model Details
## Model Description
A CLIP ViT-B/32 xlm roberta base model trained with the LAION-5B (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/) using OpenCLIP (https://github.com/mlfoundations/open_clip).
Model training done by Romain Beaumont on the [stability.ai](https://stability.ai/) cluster.
# Uses
## Direct Use
Zero-shot image classification, image and text retrieval, among others.
## Downstream Use
Image classification and other image task fine-tuning, linear probe image classification, image generation guiding and conditioning, among others.
# Training Details
## Training Data
This model was trained with the full LAION-5B (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/).
## Training Procedure
Training with batch size 90k for 13B sample of laion5B, see https://wandb.ai/rom1504/open-clip/reports/xlm-roberta-base-B-32--VmlldzoyOTQ5OTE2
Model is B/32 on visual side, xlm roberta base initialized with pretrained weights on text side.
# Evaluation
Evaluation done with code in the [LAION CLIP Benchmark suite](https://github.com/LAION-AI/CLIP_benchmark).
## Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
### Testing Data
The testing is performed with VTAB+ (A combination of VTAB (https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.04867) w/ additional robustness datasets) for classification and COCO and Flickr for retrieval.
## Results
The model achieves
* imagenet 1k 62.33% (vs 62.9% for baseline)
* mscoco 63.4% (vs 60.8% for baseline)
* flickr30k 86.2% (vs 85.4% for baseline)
A preliminary multilingual evaluation was run: 43% on imagenet1k italian (vs 21% for english B/32), 37% for imagenet1k japanese (vs 1% for english B/32 and 50% for B/16 clip japanese). It shows the multilingual property is indeed there as expected. Larger models will get even better performance.
![metrics](metrics.png)
# Acknowledgements
Acknowledging [stability.ai](https://stability.ai/) for the compute used to train this model.
# Citation
**BibTeX:**
In addition to forthcoming LAION-5B (https://laion.ai/blog/laion-5b/) paper, please cite:
OpenAI CLIP paper
```
@inproceedings{Radford2021LearningTV,
title={Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision},
author={Alec Radford and Jong Wook Kim and Chris Hallacy and A. Ramesh and Gabriel Goh and Sandhini Agarwal and Girish Sastry and Amanda Askell and Pamela Mishkin and Jack Clark and Gretchen Krueger and Ilya Sutskever},
booktitle={ICML},
year={2021}
}
```
OpenCLIP software
```
@software{ilharco_gabriel_2021_5143773,
author = {Ilharco, Gabriel and
Wortsman, Mitchell and
Wightman, Ross and
Gordon, Cade and
Carlini, Nicholas and
Taori, Rohan and
Dave, Achal and
Shankar, Vaishaal and
Namkoong, Hongseok and
Miller, John and
Hajishirzi, Hannaneh and
Farhadi, Ali and
Schmidt, Ludwig},
title = {OpenCLIP},
month = jul,
year = 2021,
note = {If you use this software, please cite it as below.},
publisher = {Zenodo},
version = {0.1},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.5143773},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5143773}
}
```
# How To Get Started With the Model
https://github.com/mlfoundations/open_clip |