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#!/usr/bin/env perl
# $Id: detokenizer.perl 4134 2011-08-08 15:30:54Z bgottesman $
# Sample De-Tokenizer
# written by Josh Schroeder, based on code by Philipp Koehn
# further modifications by Ondrej Bojar
#
# This file is part of moses. Its use is licensed under the GNU Lesser General
# Public License version 2.1 or, at your option, any later version.
binmode(STDIN, ":utf8");
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
use warnings;
use strict;
use utf8; # tell perl this script file is in UTF-8 (see all funny punct below)
my $language = "en";
my $QUIET = 0;
my $HELP = 0;
my $UPPERCASE_SENT = 0;
my $PENN = 0;
while (@ARGV) {
$_ = shift;
/^-b$/ && ($| = 1, next);
/^-l$/ && ($language = shift, next);
/^-q$/ && ($QUIET = 1, next);
/^-h$/ && ($HELP = 1, next);
/^-u$/ && ($UPPERCASE_SENT = 1, next);
/^-penn$/ && ($PENN = 1, next);
}
if ($HELP) {
print "Usage ./detokenizer.perl (-l [en|fr|it|cs|...]) < tokenizedfile > detokenizedfile\n";
print "Options:\n";
print " -u ... uppercase the first char in the final sentence.\n";
print " -q ... don't report detokenizer revision.\n";
print " -b ... disable Perl buffering.\n";
print " -penn ... assume input is tokenized as per tokenizer.perl's -penn option.\n";
exit;
}
if ($language !~ /^(cs|en|fr|it|fi)$/) {
print STDERR "Warning: No built-in rules for language $language.\n"
}
if ($PENN && $language ne "en") {
print STDERR "Error: -penn option only supported for English text.\n";
exit;
}
if (!$QUIET) {
print STDERR "Detokenizer Version ".'$Revision: 4134 $'."\n";
print STDERR "Language: $language\n";
}
while(<STDIN>) {
if (/^<.+>$/ || /^\s*$/) {
#don't try to detokenize XML/HTML tag lines
print $_;
} elsif ($PENN) {
print &detokenize_penn($_);
} else {
print &detokenize($_);
}
}
sub ucsecondarg {
# uppercase the second argument
my $arg1 = shift;
my $arg2 = shift;
return $arg1.uc($arg2);
}
sub deescape {
# de-escape special chars
my ($text) = @_;
$text =~ s/\&bar;/\|/g; # factor separator (legacy)
$text =~ s/\|/\|/g; # factor separator
$text =~ s/\</\</g; # xml
$text =~ s/\>/\>/g; # xml
$text =~ s/\&bra;/\[/g; # syntax non-terminal (legacy)
$text =~ s/\&ket;/\]/g; # syntax non-terminal (legacy)
$text =~ s/\"/\"/g; # xml
$text =~ s/\'/\'/g; # xml
$text =~ s/\[/\[/g; # syntax non-terminal
$text =~ s/\]/\]/g; # syntax non-terminal
$text =~ s/\&/\&/g; # escape escape
return $text;
}
sub detokenize {
my($text) = @_;
chomp($text);
$text = " $text ";
$text =~ s/ \@\-\@ /-/g;
$text = &deescape($text);
my $word;
my $i;
my @words = split(/ /,$text);
$text = "";
my %quoteCount = ("\'"=>0,"\""=>0);
my $prependSpace = " ";
for ($i=0;$i<(scalar(@words));$i++) {
if (&startsWithCJKChar($words[$i])) {
if (($i > 0 && &endsWithCJKChar($words[$i-1])) && ($language ne "ko")) {
# perform left shift if this is a second consecutive CJK (Chinese/Japanese/Korean) word
$text=$text.$words[$i];
} else {
# ... but do nothing special if this is a CJK word that doesn't follow a CJK word
$text=$text.$prependSpace.$words[$i];
}
$prependSpace = " ";
} elsif ($words[$i] =~ /^[\p{IsSc}\(\[\{\¿\¡]+$/) {
#perform right shift on currency and other random punctuation items
$text = $text.$prependSpace.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = "";
} elsif ($words[$i] =~ /^[\,\.\?\!\:\;\\\%\}\]\)]+$/){
if (($language eq "fr") && ($words[$i] =~ /^[\?\!\:\;\\\%]$/)) {
#these punctuations are prefixed with a non-breakable space in french
$text .= " "; }
#perform left shift on punctuation items
$text=$text.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
} elsif (($language eq "en") && ($i>0) && ($words[$i] =~ /^[\'][\p{IsAlpha}]/) && ($words[$i-1] =~ /[\p{IsAlnum}]$/)) {
#left-shift the contraction for English
$text=$text.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
} elsif (($language eq "cs") && ($i>1) && ($words[$i-2] =~ /^[0-9]+$/) && ($words[$i-1] =~ /^[.,]$/) && ($words[$i] =~ /^[0-9]+$/)) {
#left-shift floats in Czech
$text=$text.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
} elsif ((($language eq "fr") ||($language eq "it")) && ($i<=(scalar(@words)-2)) && ($words[$i] =~ /[\p{IsAlpha}][\']$/) && ($words[$i+1] =~ /^[\p{IsAlpha}]/)) {
#right-shift the contraction for French and Italian
$text = $text.$prependSpace.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = "";
} elsif (($language eq "cs") && ($i<(scalar(@words)-3))
&& ($words[$i] =~ /[\p{IsAlpha}]$/)
&& ($words[$i+1] =~ /^[-–]$/)
&& ($words[$i+2] =~ /^li$|^mail.*/i)
) {
#right-shift "-li" in Czech and a few Czech dashed words (e-mail)
$text = $text.$prependSpace.$words[$i].$words[$i+1];
$i++; # advance over the dash
$prependSpace = "";
} elsif ($words[$i] =~ /^[\'\"„“`]+$/) {
#combine punctuation smartly
my $normalized_quo = $words[$i];
$normalized_quo = '"' if $words[$i] =~ /^[„“”]+$/;
$quoteCount{$normalized_quo} = 0
if !defined $quoteCount{$normalized_quo};
if ($language eq "cs" && $words[$i] eq "„") {
# this is always the starting quote in Czech
$quoteCount{$normalized_quo} = 0;
}
if ($language eq "cs" && $words[$i] eq "“") {
# this is usually the ending quote in Czech
$quoteCount{$normalized_quo} = 1;
}
if (($quoteCount{$normalized_quo} % 2) eq 0) {
if(($language eq "en") && ($words[$i] eq "'") && ($i > 0) && ($words[$i-1] =~ /[s]$/)) {
#single quote for posesssives ending in s... "The Jones' house"
#left shift
$text=$text.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
} else {
#right shift
$text = $text.$prependSpace.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = "";
$quoteCount{$normalized_quo} ++;
}
} else {
#left shift
$text=$text.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
$quoteCount{$normalized_quo} ++;
}
} elsif (($language eq "fi") && ($words[$i-1] =~ /:$/) && ($words[$i] =~ /^(N|n|A|a|Ä|ä|ssa|Ssa|ssä|Ssä|sta|stä|Sta|Stä|hun|Hun|hyn|Hyn|han|Han|hän|Hän|hön|Hön|un|Un|yn|Yn|an|An|än|Än|ön|Ön|seen|Seen|lla|Lla|llä|Llä|lta|Lta|ltä|Ltä|lle|Lle|ksi|Ksi|kse|Kse|tta|Tta|ine|Ine)(ni|si|mme|nne|nsa)?(ko|kö|han|hän|pa|pä|kaan|kään|kin)?$/)) {
# Finnish : without intervening space if followed by case suffix
# EU:N EU:n EU:ssa EU:sta EU:hun EU:iin ...
$text=$text. lc $words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
} else {
$text=$text.$prependSpace.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
}
}
# clean up spaces at head and tail of each line as well as any double-spacing
$text =~ s/ +/ /g;
$text =~ s/\n /\n/g;
$text =~ s/ \n/\n/g;
$text =~ s/^ //g;
$text =~ s/ $//g;
#add trailing break
$text .= "\n" unless $text =~ /\n$/;
$text =~ s/^([[:punct:]\s]*)([[:alpha:]])/ucsecondarg($1, $2)/e if $UPPERCASE_SENT;
return $text;
}
sub detokenize_penn {
my($text) = @_;
chomp($text);
$text = " $text ";
$text =~ s/ \@\-\@ /-/g;
$text =~ s/ \@\/\@ /\//g;
$text = &deescape($text);
# merge de-contracted forms except where the second word begins with an
# apostrophe (those are handled later)
$text =~ s/ n't /n't /g;
$text =~ s/ N'T /N'T /g;
$text =~ s/ ([Cc])an not / $1annot /g;
$text =~ s/ ([Dd])' ye / $1'ye /g;
$text =~ s/ ([Gg])im me / $1imme /g;
$text =~ s/ ([Gg])on na / $1onna /g;
$text =~ s/ ([Gg])ot ta / $1otta /g;
$text =~ s/ ([Ll])em me / $1emme /g;
$text =~ s/ '([Tt]) is / '$1is /g;
$text =~ s/ '([Tt]) was / '$1was /g;
$text =~ s/ ([Ww])an na / $1anna /g;
# restore brackets
$text =~ s/-LRB-/\(/g;
$text =~ s/-RRB-/\)/g;
$text =~ s/-LSB-/\[/g;
$text =~ s/-RSB-/\]/g;
$text =~ s/-LCB-/{/g;
$text =~ s/-RCB-/}/g;
my $i;
my @words = split(/ /,$text);
$text = "";
my $prependSpace = " ";
for ($i=0;$i<(scalar(@words));$i++) {
if ($words[$i] =~ /^[\p{IsSc}\(\[\{\¿\¡]+$/) {
# perform right shift on currency and other random punctuation items
$text = $text.$prependSpace.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = "";
} elsif ($words[$i] =~ /^[\,\.\?\!\:\;\\\%\}\]\)]+$/){
# perform left shift on punctuation items
$text=$text.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
} elsif (($i>0) && ($words[$i] =~ /^[\'][\p{IsAlpha}]/) && ($words[$i-1] =~ /[\p{IsAlnum}]$/)) {
# left-shift the contraction
$text=$text.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
} elsif ($words[$i] eq "`") { # Assume that punctuation has been normalized and is one of `, ``, ', '' only
# opening single quote: convert to straight quote and right-shift
$text = $text.$prependSpace."\'";
$prependSpace = "";
} elsif ($words[$i] eq "``") {
# opening double quote: convert to straight quote and right-shift
$text = $text.$prependSpace."\"";
$prependSpace = "";
} elsif ($words[$i] eq "\'") {
# closing single quote: convert to straight quote and left shift
$text = $text."\'";
$prependSpace = " ";
} elsif ($words[$i] eq "\'\'") {
# closing double quote: convert to straight quote and left shift
$text = $text."\"";
$prependSpace = " ";
} else {
$text = $text.$prependSpace.$words[$i];
$prependSpace = " ";
}
}
# clean up spaces at head and tail of each line as well as any double-spacing
$text =~ s/ +/ /g;
$text =~ s/\n /\n/g;
$text =~ s/ \n/\n/g;
$text =~ s/^ //g;
$text =~ s/ $//g;
# add trailing break
$text .= "\n" unless $text =~ /\n$/;
$text =~ s/^([[:punct:]\s]*)([[:alpha:]])/ucsecondarg($1, $2)/e if $UPPERCASE_SENT;
return $text;
}
sub startsWithCJKChar {
my ($str) = @_;
return 0 if length($str) == 0;
my $firstChar = substr($str, 0, 1);
return &charIsCJK($firstChar);
}
sub endsWithCJKChar {
my ($str) = @_;
return 0 if length($str) == 0;
my $lastChar = substr($str, length($str)-1, 1);
return &charIsCJK($lastChar);
}
# Given a string consisting of one character, returns true iff the character
# is a CJK (Chinese/Japanese/Korean) character
sub charIsCJK {
my ($char) = @_;
# $char should be a string of length 1
my $codepoint = &codepoint_dec($char);
# The following is based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_Multilingual_Plane#Basic_Multilingual_Plane
# Hangul Jamo (1100–11FF)
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, '1100', '11FF'));
# CJK Radicals Supplement (2E80–2EFF)
# Kangxi Radicals (2F00–2FDF)
# Ideographic Description Characters (2FF0–2FFF)
# CJK Symbols and Punctuation (3000–303F)
# Hiragana (3040–309F)
# Katakana (30A0–30FF)
# Bopomofo (3100–312F)
# Hangul Compatibility Jamo (3130–318F)
# Kanbun (3190–319F)
# Bopomofo Extended (31A0–31BF)
# CJK Strokes (31C0–31EF)
# Katakana Phonetic Extensions (31F0–31FF)
# Enclosed CJK Letters and Months (3200–32FF)
# CJK Compatibility (3300–33FF)
# CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A (3400–4DBF)
# Yijing Hexagram Symbols (4DC0–4DFF)
# CJK Unified Ideographs (4E00–9FFF)
# Yi Syllables (A000–A48F)
# Yi Radicals (A490–A4CF)
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, '2E80', 'A4CF'));
# Phags-pa (A840–A87F)
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, 'A840', 'A87F'));
# Hangul Syllables (AC00–D7AF)
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, 'AC00', 'D7AF'));
# CJK Compatibility Ideographs (F900–FAFF)
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, 'F900', 'FAFF'));
# CJK Compatibility Forms (FE30–FE4F)
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, 'FE30', 'FE4F'));
# Range U+FF65–FFDC encodes halfwidth forms, of Katakana and Hangul characters
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, 'FF65', 'FFDC'));
# Supplementary Ideographic Plane 20000–2FFFF
return 1 if (&between_hexes($codepoint, '20000', '2FFFF'));
return 0;
}
# Returns the code point of a Unicode char, represented as a decimal number
sub codepoint_dec {
if (my $char = shift) {
return unpack('U0U*', $char);
}
}
sub between_hexes {
my ($num, $left, $right) = @_;
return $num >= hex($left) && $num <= hex($right);
}
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