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# Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors. | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
# limitations under the License. | |
"""Module to convert log levels between Abseil Python, C++, and Python standard. | |
This converter has to convert (best effort) between three different | |
logging level schemes: | |
* **cpp**: The C++ logging level scheme used in Abseil C++. | |
* **absl**: The absl.logging level scheme used in Abseil Python. | |
* **standard**: The python standard library logging level scheme. | |
Here is a handy ascii chart for easy mental mapping:: | |
LEVEL | cpp | absl | standard | | |
---------+-----+--------+----------+ | |
DEBUG | 0 | 1 | 10 | | |
INFO | 0 | 0 | 20 | | |
WARNING | 1 | -1 | 30 | | |
ERROR | 2 | -2 | 40 | | |
CRITICAL | 3 | -3 | 50 | | |
FATAL | 3 | -3 | 50 | | |
Note: standard logging ``CRITICAL`` is mapped to absl/cpp ``FATAL``. | |
However, only ``CRITICAL`` logs from the absl logger (or absl.logging.fatal) | |
will terminate the program. ``CRITICAL`` logs from non-absl loggers are treated | |
as error logs with a message prefix ``"CRITICAL - "``. | |
Converting from standard to absl or cpp is a lossy conversion. | |
Converting back to standard will lose granularity. For this reason, | |
users should always try to convert to standard, the richest | |
representation, before manipulating the levels, and then only to cpp | |
or absl if those level schemes are absolutely necessary. | |
""" | |
import logging | |
STANDARD_CRITICAL = logging.CRITICAL | |
STANDARD_ERROR = logging.ERROR | |
STANDARD_WARNING = logging.WARNING | |
STANDARD_INFO = logging.INFO | |
STANDARD_DEBUG = logging.DEBUG | |
# These levels are also used to define the constants | |
# FATAL, ERROR, WARNING, INFO, and DEBUG in the | |
# absl.logging module. | |
ABSL_FATAL = -3 | |
ABSL_ERROR = -2 | |
ABSL_WARNING = -1 | |
ABSL_WARN = -1 # Deprecated name. | |
ABSL_INFO = 0 | |
ABSL_DEBUG = 1 | |
ABSL_LEVELS = {ABSL_FATAL: 'FATAL', | |
ABSL_ERROR: 'ERROR', | |
ABSL_WARNING: 'WARNING', | |
ABSL_INFO: 'INFO', | |
ABSL_DEBUG: 'DEBUG'} | |
# Inverts the ABSL_LEVELS dictionary | |
ABSL_NAMES = {'FATAL': ABSL_FATAL, | |
'ERROR': ABSL_ERROR, | |
'WARNING': ABSL_WARNING, | |
'WARN': ABSL_WARNING, # Deprecated name. | |
'INFO': ABSL_INFO, | |
'DEBUG': ABSL_DEBUG} | |
ABSL_TO_STANDARD = {ABSL_FATAL: STANDARD_CRITICAL, | |
ABSL_ERROR: STANDARD_ERROR, | |
ABSL_WARNING: STANDARD_WARNING, | |
ABSL_INFO: STANDARD_INFO, | |
ABSL_DEBUG: STANDARD_DEBUG} | |
# Inverts the ABSL_TO_STANDARD | |
STANDARD_TO_ABSL = dict((v, k) for (k, v) in ABSL_TO_STANDARD.items()) | |
def get_initial_for_level(level): | |
"""Gets the initial that should start the log line for the given level. | |
It returns: | |
* ``'I'`` when: ``level < STANDARD_WARNING``. | |
* ``'W'`` when: ``STANDARD_WARNING <= level < STANDARD_ERROR``. | |
* ``'E'`` when: ``STANDARD_ERROR <= level < STANDARD_CRITICAL``. | |
* ``'F'`` when: ``level >= STANDARD_CRITICAL``. | |
Args: | |
level: int, a Python standard logging level. | |
Returns: | |
The first initial as it would be logged by the C++ logging module. | |
""" | |
if level < STANDARD_WARNING: | |
return 'I' | |
elif level < STANDARD_ERROR: | |
return 'W' | |
elif level < STANDARD_CRITICAL: | |
return 'E' | |
else: | |
return 'F' | |
def absl_to_cpp(level): | |
"""Converts an absl log level to a cpp log level. | |
Args: | |
level: int, an absl.logging level. | |
Raises: | |
TypeError: Raised when level is not an integer. | |
Returns: | |
The corresponding integer level for use in Abseil C++. | |
""" | |
if not isinstance(level, int): | |
raise TypeError('Expect an int level, found {}'.format(type(level))) | |
if level >= 0: | |
# C++ log levels must be >= 0 | |
return 0 | |
else: | |
return -level | |
def absl_to_standard(level): | |
"""Converts an integer level from the absl value to the standard value. | |
Args: | |
level: int, an absl.logging level. | |
Raises: | |
TypeError: Raised when level is not an integer. | |
Returns: | |
The corresponding integer level for use in standard logging. | |
""" | |
if not isinstance(level, int): | |
raise TypeError('Expect an int level, found {}'.format(type(level))) | |
if level < ABSL_FATAL: | |
level = ABSL_FATAL | |
if level <= ABSL_DEBUG: | |
return ABSL_TO_STANDARD[level] | |
# Maps to vlog levels. | |
return STANDARD_DEBUG - level + 1 | |
def string_to_standard(level): | |
"""Converts a string level to standard logging level value. | |
Args: | |
level: str, case-insensitive ``'debug'``, ``'info'``, ``'warning'``, | |
``'error'``, ``'fatal'``. | |
Returns: | |
The corresponding integer level for use in standard logging. | |
""" | |
return absl_to_standard(ABSL_NAMES.get(level.upper())) | |
def standard_to_absl(level): | |
"""Converts an integer level from the standard value to the absl value. | |
Args: | |
level: int, a Python standard logging level. | |
Raises: | |
TypeError: Raised when level is not an integer. | |
Returns: | |
The corresponding integer level for use in absl logging. | |
""" | |
if not isinstance(level, int): | |
raise TypeError('Expect an int level, found {}'.format(type(level))) | |
if level < 0: | |
level = 0 | |
if level < STANDARD_DEBUG: | |
# Maps to vlog levels. | |
return STANDARD_DEBUG - level + 1 | |
elif level < STANDARD_INFO: | |
return ABSL_DEBUG | |
elif level < STANDARD_WARNING: | |
return ABSL_INFO | |
elif level < STANDARD_ERROR: | |
return ABSL_WARNING | |
elif level < STANDARD_CRITICAL: | |
return ABSL_ERROR | |
else: | |
return ABSL_FATAL | |
def standard_to_cpp(level): | |
"""Converts an integer level from the standard value to the cpp value. | |
Args: | |
level: int, a Python standard logging level. | |
Raises: | |
TypeError: Raised when level is not an integer. | |
Returns: | |
The corresponding integer level for use in cpp logging. | |
""" | |
return absl_to_cpp(standard_to_absl(level)) | |