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"""Format all or a selected region (line slice) of text. |
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Region formatting options: paragraph, comment block, indent, deindent, |
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comment, uncomment, tabify, and untabify. |
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File renamed from paragraph.py with functions added from editor.py. |
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""" |
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import re |
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from tkinter.messagebox import askyesno |
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from tkinter.simpledialog import askinteger |
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from idlelib.config import idleConf |
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class FormatParagraph: |
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"""Format a paragraph, comment block, or selection to a max width. |
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Does basic, standard text formatting, and also understands Python |
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comment blocks. Thus, for editing Python source code, this |
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extension is really only suitable for reformatting these comment |
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blocks or triple-quoted strings. |
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Known problems with comment reformatting: |
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* If there is a selection marked, and the first line of the |
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selection is not complete, the block will probably not be detected |
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as comments, and will have the normal "text formatting" rules |
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applied. |
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* If a comment block has leading whitespace that mixes tabs and |
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spaces, they will not be considered part of the same block. |
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* Fancy comments, like this bulleted list, aren't handled :-) |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, editwin): |
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self.editwin = editwin |
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@classmethod |
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def reload(cls): |
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cls.max_width = idleConf.GetOption('extensions', 'FormatParagraph', |
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'max-width', type='int', default=72) |
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def close(self): |
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self.editwin = None |
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def format_paragraph_event(self, event, limit=None): |
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"""Formats paragraph to a max width specified in idleConf. |
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If text is selected, format_paragraph_event will start breaking lines |
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at the max width, starting from the beginning selection. |
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If no text is selected, format_paragraph_event uses the current |
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cursor location to determine the paragraph (lines of text surrounded |
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by blank lines) and formats it. |
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The length limit parameter is for testing with a known value. |
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""" |
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limit = self.max_width if limit is None else limit |
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text = self.editwin.text |
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first, last = self.editwin.get_selection_indices() |
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if first and last: |
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data = text.get(first, last) |
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comment_header = get_comment_header(data) |
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else: |
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first, last, comment_header, data = \ |
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find_paragraph(text, text.index("insert")) |
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if comment_header: |
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newdata = reformat_comment(data, limit, comment_header) |
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else: |
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newdata = reformat_paragraph(data, limit) |
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text.tag_remove("sel", "1.0", "end") |
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if newdata != data: |
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text.mark_set("insert", first) |
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text.undo_block_start() |
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text.delete(first, last) |
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text.insert(first, newdata) |
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text.undo_block_stop() |
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else: |
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text.mark_set("insert", last) |
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text.see("insert") |
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return "break" |
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FormatParagraph.reload() |
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def find_paragraph(text, mark): |
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"""Returns the start/stop indices enclosing the paragraph that mark is in. |
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Also returns the comment format string, if any, and paragraph of text |
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between the start/stop indices. |
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""" |
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lineno, col = map(int, mark.split(".")) |
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno) |
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while text.compare("%d.0" % lineno, "<", "end") and is_all_white(line): |
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lineno = lineno + 1 |
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno) |
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first_lineno = lineno |
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comment_header = get_comment_header(line) |
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comment_header_len = len(comment_header) |
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while get_comment_header(line)==comment_header and \ |
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not is_all_white(line[comment_header_len:]): |
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lineno = lineno + 1 |
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno) |
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last = "%d.0" % lineno |
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lineno = first_lineno - 1 |
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno) |
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while lineno > 0 and \ |
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get_comment_header(line)==comment_header and \ |
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not is_all_white(line[comment_header_len:]): |
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lineno = lineno - 1 |
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line = text.get("%d.0" % lineno, "%d.end" % lineno) |
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first = "%d.0" % (lineno+1) |
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return first, last, comment_header, text.get(first, last) |
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def reformat_paragraph(data, limit): |
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"""Return data reformatted to specified width (limit).""" |
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lines = data.split("\n") |
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i = 0 |
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n = len(lines) |
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while i < n and is_all_white(lines[i]): |
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i = i+1 |
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if i >= n: |
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return data |
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indent1 = get_indent(lines[i]) |
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if i+1 < n and not is_all_white(lines[i+1]): |
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indent2 = get_indent(lines[i+1]) |
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else: |
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indent2 = indent1 |
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new = lines[:i] |
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partial = indent1 |
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while i < n and not is_all_white(lines[i]): |
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words = re.split(r"(\s+)", lines[i]) |
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for j in range(0, len(words), 2): |
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word = words[j] |
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if not word: |
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continue |
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if len((partial + word).expandtabs()) > limit and \ |
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partial != indent1: |
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new.append(partial.rstrip()) |
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partial = indent2 |
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partial = partial + word + " " |
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if j+1 < len(words) and words[j+1] != " ": |
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partial = partial + " " |
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i = i+1 |
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new.append(partial.rstrip()) |
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new.extend(lines[i:]) |
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return "\n".join(new) |
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def reformat_comment(data, limit, comment_header): |
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"""Return data reformatted to specified width with comment header.""" |
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lc = len(comment_header) |
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data = "\n".join(line[lc:] for line in data.split("\n")) |
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format_width = max(limit - len(comment_header), 20) |
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newdata = reformat_paragraph(data, format_width) |
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newdata = newdata.split("\n") |
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block_suffix = "" |
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if not newdata[-1]: |
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block_suffix = "\n" |
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newdata = newdata[:-1] |
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return '\n'.join(comment_header+line for line in newdata) + block_suffix |
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def is_all_white(line): |
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"""Return True if line is empty or all whitespace.""" |
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return re.match(r"^\s*$", line) is not None |
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def get_indent(line): |
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"""Return the initial space or tab indent of line.""" |
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return re.match(r"^([ \t]*)", line).group() |
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def get_comment_header(line): |
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"""Return string with leading whitespace and '#' from line or ''. |
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A null return indicates that the line is not a comment line. A non- |
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null return, such as ' #', will be used to find the other lines of |
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a comment block with the same indent. |
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""" |
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m = re.match(r"^([ \t]*#*)", line) |
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if m is None: return "" |
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return m.group(1) |
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_line_indent_re = re.compile(r'[ \t]*') |
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def get_line_indent(line, tabwidth): |
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"""Return a line's indentation as (# chars, effective # of spaces). |
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The effective # of spaces is the length after properly "expanding" |
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the tabs into spaces, as done by str.expandtabs(tabwidth). |
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""" |
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m = _line_indent_re.match(line) |
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return m.end(), len(m.group().expandtabs(tabwidth)) |
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class FormatRegion: |
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"Format selected text (region)." |
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def __init__(self, editwin): |
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self.editwin = editwin |
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def get_region(self): |
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"""Return line information about the selected text region. |
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If text is selected, the first and last indices will be |
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for the selection. If there is no text selected, the |
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indices will be the current cursor location. |
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Return a tuple containing (first index, last index, |
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string representation of text, list of text lines). |
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""" |
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text = self.editwin.text |
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first, last = self.editwin.get_selection_indices() |
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if first and last: |
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head = text.index(first + " linestart") |
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tail = text.index(last + "-1c lineend +1c") |
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else: |
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head = text.index("insert linestart") |
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tail = text.index("insert lineend +1c") |
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chars = text.get(head, tail) |
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lines = chars.split("\n") |
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return head, tail, chars, lines |
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def set_region(self, head, tail, chars, lines): |
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"""Replace the text between the given indices. |
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Args: |
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head: Starting index of text to replace. |
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tail: Ending index of text to replace. |
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chars: Expected to be string of current text |
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between head and tail. |
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lines: List of new lines to insert between head |
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and tail. |
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""" |
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text = self.editwin.text |
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newchars = "\n".join(lines) |
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if newchars == chars: |
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text.bell() |
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return |
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text.tag_remove("sel", "1.0", "end") |
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text.mark_set("insert", head) |
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text.undo_block_start() |
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text.delete(head, tail) |
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text.insert(head, newchars) |
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text.undo_block_stop() |
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text.tag_add("sel", head, "insert") |
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def indent_region_event(self, event=None): |
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"Indent region by indentwidth spaces." |
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region() |
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for pos in range(len(lines)): |
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line = lines[pos] |
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if line: |
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raw, effective = get_line_indent(line, self.editwin.tabwidth) |
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effective = effective + self.editwin.indentwidth |
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lines[pos] = self.editwin._make_blanks(effective) + line[raw:] |
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines) |
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return "break" |
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def dedent_region_event(self, event=None): |
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"Dedent region by indentwidth spaces." |
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region() |
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for pos in range(len(lines)): |
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line = lines[pos] |
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if line: |
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raw, effective = get_line_indent(line, self.editwin.tabwidth) |
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effective = max(effective - self.editwin.indentwidth, 0) |
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lines[pos] = self.editwin._make_blanks(effective) + line[raw:] |
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines) |
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return "break" |
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def comment_region_event(self, event=None): |
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"""Comment out each line in region. |
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## is appended to the beginning of each line to comment it out. |
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""" |
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region() |
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for pos in range(len(lines) - 1): |
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line = lines[pos] |
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lines[pos] = '##' + line |
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines) |
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return "break" |
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def uncomment_region_event(self, event=None): |
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"""Uncomment each line in region. |
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Remove ## or # in the first positions of a line. If the comment |
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is not in the beginning position, this command will have no effect. |
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""" |
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region() |
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for pos in range(len(lines)): |
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line = lines[pos] |
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if not line: |
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continue |
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if line[:2] == '##': |
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line = line[2:] |
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elif line[:1] == '#': |
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line = line[1:] |
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lines[pos] = line |
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines) |
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return "break" |
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def tabify_region_event(self, event=None): |
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"Convert leading spaces to tabs for each line in selected region." |
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region() |
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tabwidth = self._asktabwidth() |
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if tabwidth is None: |
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return |
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for pos in range(len(lines)): |
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line = lines[pos] |
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if line: |
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raw, effective = get_line_indent(line, tabwidth) |
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ntabs, nspaces = divmod(effective, tabwidth) |
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lines[pos] = '\t' * ntabs + ' ' * nspaces + line[raw:] |
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines) |
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return "break" |
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def untabify_region_event(self, event=None): |
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"Expand tabs to spaces for each line in region." |
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head, tail, chars, lines = self.get_region() |
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tabwidth = self._asktabwidth() |
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if tabwidth is None: |
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return |
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for pos in range(len(lines)): |
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lines[pos] = lines[pos].expandtabs(tabwidth) |
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self.set_region(head, tail, chars, lines) |
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return "break" |
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def _asktabwidth(self): |
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"Return value for tab width." |
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return askinteger( |
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"Tab width", |
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"Columns per tab? (2-16)", |
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parent=self.editwin.text, |
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initialvalue=self.editwin.indentwidth, |
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minvalue=2, |
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maxvalue=16) |
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class Indents: |
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"Change future indents." |
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def __init__(self, editwin): |
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self.editwin = editwin |
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def toggle_tabs_event(self, event): |
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editwin = self.editwin |
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usetabs = editwin.usetabs |
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if askyesno( |
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"Toggle tabs", |
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"Turn tabs " + ("on", "off")[usetabs] + |
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"?\nIndent width " + |
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("will be", "remains at")[usetabs] + " 8." + |
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"\n Note: a tab is always 8 columns", |
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parent=editwin.text): |
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editwin.usetabs = not usetabs |
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editwin.indentwidth = 8 |
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return "break" |
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def change_indentwidth_event(self, event): |
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editwin = self.editwin |
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new = askinteger( |
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"Indent width", |
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"New indent width (2-16)\n(Always use 8 when using tabs)", |
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parent=editwin.text, |
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initialvalue=editwin.indentwidth, |
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minvalue=2, |
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maxvalue=16) |
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if new and new != editwin.indentwidth and not editwin.usetabs: |
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editwin.indentwidth = new |
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return "break" |
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class Rstrip: |
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def __init__(self, editwin): |
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self.editwin = editwin |
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def do_rstrip(self, event=None): |
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text = self.editwin.text |
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undo = self.editwin.undo |
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undo.undo_block_start() |
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end_line = int(float(text.index('end'))) |
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for cur in range(1, end_line): |
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txt = text.get('%i.0' % cur, '%i.end' % cur) |
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raw = len(txt) |
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cut = len(txt.rstrip()) |
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if cut < raw: |
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text.delete('%i.%i' % (cur, cut), '%i.end' % cur) |
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if (text.get('end-2c') == '\n' |
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and not hasattr(self.editwin, 'interp')): |
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while (text.index('end-1c') > '1.0' |
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and text.get('end-3c') == '\n'): |
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text.delete('end-3c') |
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undo.undo_block_stop() |
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if __name__ == "__main__": |
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from unittest import main |
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main('idlelib.idle_test.test_format', verbosity=2, exit=False) |
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