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"""Fixer for except statements with named exceptions. |
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The following cases will be converted: |
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- "except E, T:" where T is a name: |
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except E as T: |
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- "except E, T:" where T is not a name, tuple or list: |
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except E as t: |
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T = t |
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This is done because the target of an "except" clause must be a |
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name. |
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- "except E, T:" where T is a tuple or list literal: |
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except E as t: |
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T = t.args |
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""" |
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from .. import pytree |
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from ..pgen2 import token |
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from .. import fixer_base |
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from ..fixer_util import Assign, Attr, Name, is_tuple, is_list, syms |
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def find_excepts(nodes): |
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for i, n in enumerate(nodes): |
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if n.type == syms.except_clause: |
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if n.children[0].value == 'except': |
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yield (n, nodes[i+2]) |
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class FixExcept(fixer_base.BaseFix): |
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BM_compatible = True |
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PATTERN = """ |
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try_stmt< 'try' ':' (simple_stmt | suite) |
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cleanup=(except_clause ':' (simple_stmt | suite))+ |
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tail=(['except' ':' (simple_stmt | suite)] |
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['else' ':' (simple_stmt | suite)] |
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['finally' ':' (simple_stmt | suite)]) > |
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""" |
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def transform(self, node, results): |
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syms = self.syms |
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tail = [n.clone() for n in results["tail"]] |
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try_cleanup = [ch.clone() for ch in results["cleanup"]] |
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for except_clause, e_suite in find_excepts(try_cleanup): |
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if len(except_clause.children) == 4: |
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(E, comma, N) = except_clause.children[1:4] |
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comma.replace(Name("as", prefix=" ")) |
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if N.type != token.NAME: |
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new_N = Name(self.new_name(), prefix=" ") |
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target = N.clone() |
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target.prefix = "" |
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N.replace(new_N) |
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new_N = new_N.clone() |
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suite_stmts = e_suite.children |
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for i, stmt in enumerate(suite_stmts): |
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if isinstance(stmt, pytree.Node): |
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break |
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if is_tuple(N) or is_list(N): |
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assign = Assign(target, Attr(new_N, Name('args'))) |
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else: |
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assign = Assign(target, new_N) |
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for child in reversed(suite_stmts[:i]): |
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e_suite.insert_child(0, child) |
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e_suite.insert_child(i, assign) |
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elif N.prefix == "": |
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N.prefix = " " |
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children = [c.clone() for c in node.children[:3]] + try_cleanup + tail |
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return pytree.Node(node.type, children) |
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