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import os |
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import sys |
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import threading |
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from . import process |
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from . import reduction |
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__all__ = () |
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class ProcessError(Exception): |
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pass |
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class BufferTooShort(ProcessError): |
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pass |
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class TimeoutError(ProcessError): |
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pass |
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class AuthenticationError(ProcessError): |
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pass |
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class BaseContext(object): |
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ProcessError = ProcessError |
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BufferTooShort = BufferTooShort |
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TimeoutError = TimeoutError |
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AuthenticationError = AuthenticationError |
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current_process = staticmethod(process.current_process) |
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parent_process = staticmethod(process.parent_process) |
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active_children = staticmethod(process.active_children) |
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def cpu_count(self): |
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'''Returns the number of CPUs in the system''' |
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num = os.cpu_count() |
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if num is None: |
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raise NotImplementedError('cannot determine number of cpus') |
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else: |
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return num |
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def Manager(self): |
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'''Returns a manager associated with a running server process |
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The managers methods such as `Lock()`, `Condition()` and `Queue()` |
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can be used to create shared objects. |
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''' |
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from .managers import SyncManager |
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m = SyncManager(ctx=self.get_context()) |
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m.start() |
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return m |
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def Pipe(self, duplex=True): |
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'''Returns two connection object connected by a pipe''' |
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from .connection import Pipe |
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return Pipe(duplex) |
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def Lock(self): |
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'''Returns a non-recursive lock object''' |
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from .synchronize import Lock |
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return Lock(ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def RLock(self): |
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'''Returns a recursive lock object''' |
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from .synchronize import RLock |
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return RLock(ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def Condition(self, lock=None): |
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'''Returns a condition object''' |
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from .synchronize import Condition |
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return Condition(lock, ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def Semaphore(self, value=1): |
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'''Returns a semaphore object''' |
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from .synchronize import Semaphore |
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return Semaphore(value, ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def BoundedSemaphore(self, value=1): |
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'''Returns a bounded semaphore object''' |
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from .synchronize import BoundedSemaphore |
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return BoundedSemaphore(value, ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def Event(self): |
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'''Returns an event object''' |
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from .synchronize import Event |
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return Event(ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def Barrier(self, parties, action=None, timeout=None): |
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'''Returns a barrier object''' |
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from .synchronize import Barrier |
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return Barrier(parties, action, timeout, ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def Queue(self, maxsize=0): |
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'''Returns a queue object''' |
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from .queues import Queue |
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return Queue(maxsize, ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def JoinableQueue(self, maxsize=0): |
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'''Returns a queue object''' |
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from .queues import JoinableQueue |
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return JoinableQueue(maxsize, ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def SimpleQueue(self): |
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'''Returns a queue object''' |
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from .queues import SimpleQueue |
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return SimpleQueue(ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def Pool(self, processes=None, initializer=None, initargs=(), |
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maxtasksperchild=None): |
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'''Returns a process pool object''' |
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from .pool import Pool |
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return Pool(processes, initializer, initargs, maxtasksperchild, |
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context=self.get_context()) |
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def RawValue(self, typecode_or_type, *args): |
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'''Returns a shared object''' |
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from .sharedctypes import RawValue |
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return RawValue(typecode_or_type, *args) |
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def RawArray(self, typecode_or_type, size_or_initializer): |
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'''Returns a shared array''' |
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from .sharedctypes import RawArray |
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return RawArray(typecode_or_type, size_or_initializer) |
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def Value(self, typecode_or_type, *args, lock=True): |
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'''Returns a synchronized shared object''' |
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from .sharedctypes import Value |
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return Value(typecode_or_type, *args, lock=lock, |
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ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def Array(self, typecode_or_type, size_or_initializer, *, lock=True): |
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'''Returns a synchronized shared array''' |
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from .sharedctypes import Array |
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return Array(typecode_or_type, size_or_initializer, lock=lock, |
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ctx=self.get_context()) |
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def freeze_support(self): |
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'''Check whether this is a fake forked process in a frozen executable. |
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If so then run code specified by commandline and exit. |
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''' |
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if sys.platform == 'win32' and getattr(sys, 'frozen', False): |
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from .spawn import freeze_support |
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freeze_support() |
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def get_logger(self): |
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'''Return package logger -- if it does not already exist then |
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it is created. |
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''' |
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from .util import get_logger |
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return get_logger() |
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def log_to_stderr(self, level=None): |
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'''Turn on logging and add a handler which prints to stderr''' |
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from .util import log_to_stderr |
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return log_to_stderr(level) |
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def allow_connection_pickling(self): |
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'''Install support for sending connections and sockets |
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between processes |
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''' |
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from . import connection |
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def set_executable(self, executable): |
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'''Sets the path to a python.exe or pythonw.exe binary used to run |
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child processes instead of sys.executable when using the 'spawn' |
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start method. Useful for people embedding Python. |
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''' |
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from .spawn import set_executable |
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set_executable(executable) |
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def set_forkserver_preload(self, module_names): |
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'''Set list of module names to try to load in forkserver process. |
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This is really just a hint. |
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''' |
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from .forkserver import set_forkserver_preload |
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set_forkserver_preload(module_names) |
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def get_context(self, method=None): |
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if method is None: |
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return self |
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try: |
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ctx = _concrete_contexts[method] |
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except KeyError: |
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raise ValueError('cannot find context for %r' % method) from None |
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ctx._check_available() |
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return ctx |
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def get_start_method(self, allow_none=False): |
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return self._name |
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def set_start_method(self, method, force=False): |
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raise ValueError('cannot set start method of concrete context') |
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@property |
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def reducer(self): |
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'''Controls how objects will be reduced to a form that can be |
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shared with other processes.''' |
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return globals().get('reduction') |
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@reducer.setter |
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def reducer(self, reduction): |
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globals()['reduction'] = reduction |
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def _check_available(self): |
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pass |
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class Process(process.BaseProcess): |
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_start_method = None |
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@staticmethod |
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def _Popen(process_obj): |
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return _default_context.get_context().Process._Popen(process_obj) |
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@staticmethod |
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def _after_fork(): |
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return _default_context.get_context().Process._after_fork() |
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class DefaultContext(BaseContext): |
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Process = Process |
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def __init__(self, context): |
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self._default_context = context |
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self._actual_context = None |
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def get_context(self, method=None): |
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if method is None: |
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if self._actual_context is None: |
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self._actual_context = self._default_context |
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return self._actual_context |
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else: |
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return super().get_context(method) |
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def set_start_method(self, method, force=False): |
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if self._actual_context is not None and not force: |
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raise RuntimeError('context has already been set') |
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if method is None and force: |
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self._actual_context = None |
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return |
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self._actual_context = self.get_context(method) |
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def get_start_method(self, allow_none=False): |
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if self._actual_context is None: |
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if allow_none: |
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return None |
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self._actual_context = self._default_context |
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return self._actual_context._name |
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def get_all_start_methods(self): |
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if sys.platform == 'win32': |
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return ['spawn'] |
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else: |
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methods = ['spawn', 'fork'] if sys.platform == 'darwin' else ['fork', 'spawn'] |
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if reduction.HAVE_SEND_HANDLE: |
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methods.append('forkserver') |
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return methods |
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if sys.platform != 'win32': |
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class ForkProcess(process.BaseProcess): |
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_start_method = 'fork' |
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@staticmethod |
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def _Popen(process_obj): |
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from .popen_fork import Popen |
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return Popen(process_obj) |
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class SpawnProcess(process.BaseProcess): |
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_start_method = 'spawn' |
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@staticmethod |
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def _Popen(process_obj): |
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from .popen_spawn_posix import Popen |
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return Popen(process_obj) |
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@staticmethod |
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def _after_fork(): |
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pass |
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class ForkServerProcess(process.BaseProcess): |
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_start_method = 'forkserver' |
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@staticmethod |
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def _Popen(process_obj): |
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from .popen_forkserver import Popen |
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return Popen(process_obj) |
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class ForkContext(BaseContext): |
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_name = 'fork' |
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Process = ForkProcess |
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class SpawnContext(BaseContext): |
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_name = 'spawn' |
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Process = SpawnProcess |
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class ForkServerContext(BaseContext): |
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_name = 'forkserver' |
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Process = ForkServerProcess |
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def _check_available(self): |
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if not reduction.HAVE_SEND_HANDLE: |
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raise ValueError('forkserver start method not available') |
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_concrete_contexts = { |
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'fork': ForkContext(), |
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'spawn': SpawnContext(), |
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'forkserver': ForkServerContext(), |
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} |
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if sys.platform == 'darwin': |
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_default_context = DefaultContext(_concrete_contexts['spawn']) |
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else: |
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_default_context = DefaultContext(_concrete_contexts['fork']) |
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else: |
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class SpawnProcess(process.BaseProcess): |
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_start_method = 'spawn' |
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@staticmethod |
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def _Popen(process_obj): |
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from .popen_spawn_win32 import Popen |
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return Popen(process_obj) |
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@staticmethod |
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def _after_fork(): |
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pass |
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class SpawnContext(BaseContext): |
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_name = 'spawn' |
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Process = SpawnProcess |
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_concrete_contexts = { |
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'spawn': SpawnContext(), |
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} |
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_default_context = DefaultContext(_concrete_contexts['spawn']) |
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def _force_start_method(method): |
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_default_context._actual_context = _concrete_contexts[method] |
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_tls = threading.local() |
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def get_spawning_popen(): |
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return getattr(_tls, 'spawning_popen', None) |
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def set_spawning_popen(popen): |
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_tls.spawning_popen = popen |
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def assert_spawning(obj): |
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if get_spawning_popen() is None: |
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raise RuntimeError( |
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'%s objects should only be shared between processes' |
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' through inheritance' % type(obj).__name__ |
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) |
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