|
"""Miscellaneous WSGI-related Utilities""" |
|
|
|
import posixpath |
|
|
|
__all__ = [ |
|
'FileWrapper', 'guess_scheme', 'application_uri', 'request_uri', |
|
'shift_path_info', 'setup_testing_defaults', |
|
] |
|
|
|
|
|
class FileWrapper: |
|
"""Wrapper to convert file-like objects to iterables""" |
|
|
|
def __init__(self, filelike, blksize=8192): |
|
self.filelike = filelike |
|
self.blksize = blksize |
|
if hasattr(filelike,'close'): |
|
self.close = filelike.close |
|
|
|
def __getitem__(self,key): |
|
import warnings |
|
warnings.warn( |
|
"FileWrapper's __getitem__ method ignores 'key' parameter. " |
|
"Use iterator protocol instead.", |
|
DeprecationWarning, |
|
stacklevel=2 |
|
) |
|
data = self.filelike.read(self.blksize) |
|
if data: |
|
return data |
|
raise IndexError |
|
|
|
def __iter__(self): |
|
return self |
|
|
|
def __next__(self): |
|
data = self.filelike.read(self.blksize) |
|
if data: |
|
return data |
|
raise StopIteration |
|
|
|
def guess_scheme(environ): |
|
"""Return a guess for whether 'wsgi.url_scheme' should be 'http' or 'https' |
|
""" |
|
if environ.get("HTTPS") in ('yes','on','1'): |
|
return 'https' |
|
else: |
|
return 'http' |
|
|
|
def application_uri(environ): |
|
"""Return the application's base URI (no PATH_INFO or QUERY_STRING)""" |
|
url = environ['wsgi.url_scheme']+'://' |
|
from urllib.parse import quote |
|
|
|
if environ.get('HTTP_HOST'): |
|
url += environ['HTTP_HOST'] |
|
else: |
|
url += environ['SERVER_NAME'] |
|
|
|
if environ['wsgi.url_scheme'] == 'https': |
|
if environ['SERVER_PORT'] != '443': |
|
url += ':' + environ['SERVER_PORT'] |
|
else: |
|
if environ['SERVER_PORT'] != '80': |
|
url += ':' + environ['SERVER_PORT'] |
|
|
|
url += quote(environ.get('SCRIPT_NAME') or '/', encoding='latin1') |
|
return url |
|
|
|
def request_uri(environ, include_query=True): |
|
"""Return the full request URI, optionally including the query string""" |
|
url = application_uri(environ) |
|
from urllib.parse import quote |
|
path_info = quote(environ.get('PATH_INFO',''), safe='/;=,', encoding='latin1') |
|
if not environ.get('SCRIPT_NAME'): |
|
url += path_info[1:] |
|
else: |
|
url += path_info |
|
if include_query and environ.get('QUERY_STRING'): |
|
url += '?' + environ['QUERY_STRING'] |
|
return url |
|
|
|
def shift_path_info(environ): |
|
"""Shift a name from PATH_INFO to SCRIPT_NAME, returning it |
|
|
|
If there are no remaining path segments in PATH_INFO, return None. |
|
Note: 'environ' is modified in-place; use a copy if you need to keep |
|
the original PATH_INFO or SCRIPT_NAME. |
|
|
|
Note: when PATH_INFO is just a '/', this returns '' and appends a trailing |
|
'/' to SCRIPT_NAME, even though empty path segments are normally ignored, |
|
and SCRIPT_NAME doesn't normally end in a '/'. This is intentional |
|
behavior, to ensure that an application can tell the difference between |
|
'/x' and '/x/' when traversing to objects. |
|
""" |
|
path_info = environ.get('PATH_INFO','') |
|
if not path_info: |
|
return None |
|
|
|
path_parts = path_info.split('/') |
|
path_parts[1:-1] = [p for p in path_parts[1:-1] if p and p != '.'] |
|
name = path_parts[1] |
|
del path_parts[1] |
|
|
|
script_name = environ.get('SCRIPT_NAME','') |
|
script_name = posixpath.normpath(script_name+'/'+name) |
|
if script_name.endswith('/'): |
|
script_name = script_name[:-1] |
|
if not name and not script_name.endswith('/'): |
|
script_name += '/' |
|
|
|
environ['SCRIPT_NAME'] = script_name |
|
environ['PATH_INFO'] = '/'.join(path_parts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if name=='.': |
|
name = None |
|
return name |
|
|
|
def setup_testing_defaults(environ): |
|
"""Update 'environ' with trivial defaults for testing purposes |
|
|
|
This adds various parameters required for WSGI, including HTTP_HOST, |
|
SERVER_NAME, SERVER_PORT, REQUEST_METHOD, SCRIPT_NAME, PATH_INFO, |
|
and all of the wsgi.* variables. It only supplies default values, |
|
and does not replace any existing settings for these variables. |
|
|
|
This routine is intended to make it easier for unit tests of WSGI |
|
servers and applications to set up dummy environments. It should *not* |
|
be used by actual WSGI servers or applications, since the data is fake! |
|
""" |
|
|
|
environ.setdefault('SERVER_NAME','127.0.0.1') |
|
environ.setdefault('SERVER_PROTOCOL','HTTP/1.0') |
|
|
|
environ.setdefault('HTTP_HOST',environ['SERVER_NAME']) |
|
environ.setdefault('REQUEST_METHOD','GET') |
|
|
|
if 'SCRIPT_NAME' not in environ and 'PATH_INFO' not in environ: |
|
environ.setdefault('SCRIPT_NAME','') |
|
environ.setdefault('PATH_INFO','/') |
|
|
|
environ.setdefault('wsgi.version', (1,0)) |
|
environ.setdefault('wsgi.run_once', 0) |
|
environ.setdefault('wsgi.multithread', 0) |
|
environ.setdefault('wsgi.multiprocess', 0) |
|
|
|
from io import StringIO, BytesIO |
|
environ.setdefault('wsgi.input', BytesIO()) |
|
environ.setdefault('wsgi.errors', StringIO()) |
|
environ.setdefault('wsgi.url_scheme',guess_scheme(environ)) |
|
|
|
if environ['wsgi.url_scheme']=='http': |
|
environ.setdefault('SERVER_PORT', '80') |
|
elif environ['wsgi.url_scheme']=='https': |
|
environ.setdefault('SERVER_PORT', '443') |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_hoppish = { |
|
'connection', 'keep-alive', 'proxy-authenticate', |
|
'proxy-authorization', 'te', 'trailers', 'transfer-encoding', |
|
'upgrade' |
|
}.__contains__ |
|
|
|
def is_hop_by_hop(header_name): |
|
"""Return true if 'header_name' is an HTTP/1.1 "Hop-by-Hop" header""" |
|
return _hoppish(header_name.lower()) |
|
|