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'\" |
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'\" tdbc_mapSqlState.n -- |
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'\" |
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'\" Copyright (c) 2009 by Kevin B. Kenny. |
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'\" |
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'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of |
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'\" this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. |
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'\" |
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.TH "tdbc::mapSqlState" n 8.6 Tcl "Tcl Database Connectivity" |
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.BS |
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.SH "NAME" |
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tdbc::mapSqlState \- Map SQLSTATE to error class |
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.SH "SYNOPSIS" |
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.nf |
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package require \fBtdbc 1.0\fR |
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\fBtdbc::mapSqlState\fR \fIsqlstate\fR |
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.fi |
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.BE |
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.SH "DESCRIPTION" |
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.PP |
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The \fBtdbc::mapSqlState\fR command accepts a string that is expected |
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to be a five-character 'SQL state' as returned from a SQL database when |
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an error occurs. It examines the first two characters of the string, |
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and returns an error class as a human- and machine-readable name (for example, |
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\fBFEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED\fR, \fBDATA_EXCEPTION\fR or |
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\fBINVALID_CURSOR_STATE\fR). |
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.PP |
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The TDBC specification requires database drivers to return a description |
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of an error in the error code when an error occurs. The description is |
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a string that has at least four elements: "\fBTDBC\fR \fIerrorClass\fR |
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\fIsqlstate\fR \fIdriverName\fR \fIdetails...\fR". The \fBtdbc::mapSqlState\fR |
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command gives a convenient way for a TDBC driver to generate the |
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\fIerrorClass\fR element given the SQL state returned from a database. |
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.SH "SEE ALSO" |
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tdbc(n), tdbc::tokenize, tdbc::connection(n), tdbc::statement(n), tdbc::resultset(n) |
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.SH "KEYWORDS" |
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TDBC, SQL, database, state |
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.SH "COPYRIGHT" |
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Copyright (c) 2009 by Kevin B. Kenny. |
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