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""" |
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Some helper functions to analyze the output of sys.getdxp() (which is |
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only available if Python was built with -DDYNAMIC_EXECUTION_PROFILE). |
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These will tell you which opcodes have been executed most frequently |
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in the current process, and, if Python was also built with -DDXPAIRS, |
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will tell you which instruction _pairs_ were executed most frequently, |
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which may help in choosing new instructions. |
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If Python was built without -DDYNAMIC_EXECUTION_PROFILE, importing |
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this module will raise a RuntimeError. |
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|
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If you're running a script you want to profile, a simple way to get |
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the common pairs is: |
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|
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$ PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:<python_srcdir>/Tools/scripts \ |
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./python -i -O the_script.py --args |
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... |
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> from analyze_dxp import * |
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> s = render_common_pairs() |
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> open('/tmp/some_file', 'w').write(s) |
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""" |
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import copy |
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import opcode |
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import operator |
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import sys |
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import threading |
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|
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if not hasattr(sys, "getdxp"): |
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raise RuntimeError("Can't import analyze_dxp: Python built without" |
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" -DDYNAMIC_EXECUTION_PROFILE.") |
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_profile_lock = threading.RLock() |
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_cumulative_profile = sys.getdxp() |
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def has_pairs(profile): |
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"""Returns True if the Python that produced the argument profile |
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was built with -DDXPAIRS.""" |
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return len(profile) > 0 and isinstance(profile[0], list) |
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def reset_profile(): |
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"""Forgets any execution profile that has been gathered so far.""" |
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with _profile_lock: |
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sys.getdxp() |
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global _cumulative_profile |
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_cumulative_profile = sys.getdxp() |
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def merge_profile(): |
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"""Reads sys.getdxp() and merges it into this module's cached copy. |
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We need this because sys.getdxp() 0s itself every time it's called.""" |
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with _profile_lock: |
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new_profile = sys.getdxp() |
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if has_pairs(new_profile): |
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for first_inst in range(len(_cumulative_profile)): |
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for second_inst in range(len(_cumulative_profile[first_inst])): |
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_cumulative_profile[first_inst][second_inst] += ( |
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new_profile[first_inst][second_inst]) |
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else: |
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for inst in range(len(_cumulative_profile)): |
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_cumulative_profile[inst] += new_profile[inst] |
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def snapshot_profile(): |
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"""Returns the cumulative execution profile until this call.""" |
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with _profile_lock: |
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merge_profile() |
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return copy.deepcopy(_cumulative_profile) |
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def common_instructions(profile): |
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"""Returns the most common opcodes in order of descending frequency. |
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The result is a list of tuples of the form |
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(opcode, opname, # of occurrences) |
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""" |
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if has_pairs(profile) and profile: |
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inst_list = profile[-1] |
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else: |
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inst_list = profile |
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result = [(op, opcode.opname[op], count) |
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for op, count in enumerate(inst_list) |
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if count > 0] |
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result.sort(key=operator.itemgetter(2), reverse=True) |
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return result |
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def common_pairs(profile): |
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"""Returns the most common opcode pairs in order of descending frequency. |
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The result is a list of tuples of the form |
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((1st opcode, 2nd opcode), |
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(1st opname, 2nd opname), |
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# of occurrences of the pair) |
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""" |
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if not has_pairs(profile): |
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return [] |
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result = [((op1, op2), (opcode.opname[op1], opcode.opname[op2]), count) |
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|
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for op1, op1profile in enumerate(profile[:-1]) |
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for op2, count in enumerate(op1profile) |
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if count > 0] |
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result.sort(key=operator.itemgetter(2), reverse=True) |
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return result |
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def render_common_pairs(profile=None): |
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"""Renders the most common opcode pairs to a string in order of |
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descending frequency. |
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The result is a series of lines of the form: |
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# of occurrences: ('1st opname', '2nd opname') |
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""" |
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if profile is None: |
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profile = snapshot_profile() |
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def seq(): |
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for _, ops, count in common_pairs(profile): |
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yield "%s: %s\n" % (count, ops) |
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return ''.join(seq()) |
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