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import os |
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import io |
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from . import _common |
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from ._common import as_file, files |
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from .abc import ResourceReader |
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from contextlib import suppress |
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from importlib.abc import ResourceLoader |
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from importlib.machinery import ModuleSpec |
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from io import BytesIO, TextIOWrapper |
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from pathlib import Path |
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from types import ModuleType |
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from typing import ContextManager, Iterable, Union |
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from typing import cast |
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from typing.io import BinaryIO, TextIO |
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from collections.abc import Sequence |
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from functools import singledispatch |
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__all__ = [ |
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'Package', |
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'Resource', |
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'ResourceReader', |
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'as_file', |
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'contents', |
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'files', |
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'is_resource', |
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'open_binary', |
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'open_text', |
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'path', |
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'read_binary', |
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'read_text', |
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] |
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Package = Union[str, ModuleType] |
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Resource = Union[str, os.PathLike] |
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def open_binary(package: Package, resource: Resource) -> BinaryIO: |
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"""Return a file-like object opened for binary reading of the resource.""" |
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resource = _common.normalize_path(resource) |
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package = _common.get_package(package) |
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reader = _common.get_resource_reader(package) |
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if reader is not None: |
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return reader.open_resource(resource) |
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spec = cast(ModuleSpec, package.__spec__) |
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if spec.submodule_search_locations is not None: |
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paths = spec.submodule_search_locations |
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elif spec.origin is not None: |
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paths = [os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(spec.origin))] |
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for package_path in paths: |
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full_path = os.path.join(package_path, resource) |
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try: |
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return open(full_path, mode='rb') |
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except OSError: |
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loader = cast(ResourceLoader, spec.loader) |
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data = None |
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if hasattr(spec.loader, 'get_data'): |
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with suppress(OSError): |
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data = loader.get_data(full_path) |
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if data is not None: |
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return BytesIO(data) |
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raise FileNotFoundError(f'{resource!r} resource not found in {spec.name!r}') |
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def open_text( |
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package: Package, |
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resource: Resource, |
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encoding: str = 'utf-8', |
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errors: str = 'strict', |
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) -> TextIO: |
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"""Return a file-like object opened for text reading of the resource.""" |
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return TextIOWrapper( |
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open_binary(package, resource), encoding=encoding, errors=errors |
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) |
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def read_binary(package: Package, resource: Resource) -> bytes: |
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"""Return the binary contents of the resource.""" |
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with open_binary(package, resource) as fp: |
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return fp.read() |
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def read_text( |
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package: Package, |
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resource: Resource, |
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encoding: str = 'utf-8', |
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errors: str = 'strict', |
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) -> str: |
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"""Return the decoded string of the resource. |
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The decoding-related arguments have the same semantics as those of |
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bytes.decode(). |
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""" |
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with open_text(package, resource, encoding, errors) as fp: |
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return fp.read() |
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def path( |
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package: Package, |
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resource: Resource, |
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) -> 'ContextManager[Path]': |
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"""A context manager providing a file path object to the resource. |
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If the resource does not already exist on its own on the file system, |
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a temporary file will be created. If the file was created, the file |
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will be deleted upon exiting the context manager (no exception is |
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raised if the file was deleted prior to the context manager |
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exiting). |
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""" |
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reader = _common.get_resource_reader(_common.get_package(package)) |
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return ( |
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_path_from_reader(reader, _common.normalize_path(resource)) |
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if reader |
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else _common.as_file( |
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_common.files(package).joinpath(_common.normalize_path(resource)) |
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) |
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) |
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def _path_from_reader(reader, resource): |
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return _path_from_resource_path(reader, resource) or _path_from_open_resource( |
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reader, resource |
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) |
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def _path_from_resource_path(reader, resource): |
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with suppress(FileNotFoundError): |
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return Path(reader.resource_path(resource)) |
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def _path_from_open_resource(reader, resource): |
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saved = io.BytesIO(reader.open_resource(resource).read()) |
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return _common._tempfile(saved.read, suffix=resource) |
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def is_resource(package: Package, name: str) -> bool: |
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"""True if 'name' is a resource inside 'package'. |
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Directories are *not* resources. |
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""" |
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package = _common.get_package(package) |
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_common.normalize_path(name) |
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reader = _common.get_resource_reader(package) |
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if reader is not None: |
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return reader.is_resource(name) |
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package_contents = set(contents(package)) |
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if name not in package_contents: |
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return False |
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return (_common.from_package(package) / name).is_file() |
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def contents(package: Package) -> Iterable[str]: |
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"""Return an iterable of entries in 'package'. |
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Note that not all entries are resources. Specifically, directories are |
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not considered resources. Use `is_resource()` on each entry returned here |
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to check if it is a resource or not. |
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""" |
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package = _common.get_package(package) |
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reader = _common.get_resource_reader(package) |
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if reader is not None: |
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return _ensure_sequence(reader.contents()) |
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transversable = _common.from_package(package) |
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if transversable.is_dir(): |
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return list(item.name for item in transversable.iterdir()) |
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return [] |
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@singledispatch |
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def _ensure_sequence(iterable): |
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return list(iterable) |
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@_ensure_sequence.register(Sequence) |
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def _(iterable): |
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return iterable |
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