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import os |
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import sysconfig |
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def reset_tzpath(to=None): |
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global TZPATH |
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tzpaths = to |
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if tzpaths is not None: |
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if isinstance(tzpaths, (str, bytes)): |
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raise TypeError( |
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f"tzpaths must be a list or tuple, " |
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+ f"not {type(tzpaths)}: {tzpaths!r}" |
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) |
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if not all(map(os.path.isabs, tzpaths)): |
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raise ValueError(_get_invalid_paths_message(tzpaths)) |
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base_tzpath = tzpaths |
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else: |
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env_var = os.environ.get("PYTHONTZPATH", None) |
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if env_var is not None: |
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base_tzpath = _parse_python_tzpath(env_var) |
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else: |
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base_tzpath = _parse_python_tzpath( |
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sysconfig.get_config_var("TZPATH") |
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) |
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TZPATH = tuple(base_tzpath) |
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def _parse_python_tzpath(env_var): |
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if not env_var: |
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return () |
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raw_tzpath = env_var.split(os.pathsep) |
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new_tzpath = tuple(filter(os.path.isabs, raw_tzpath)) |
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if len(new_tzpath) != len(raw_tzpath): |
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import warnings |
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msg = _get_invalid_paths_message(raw_tzpath) |
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warnings.warn( |
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"Invalid paths specified in PYTHONTZPATH environment variable. " |
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+ msg, |
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InvalidTZPathWarning, |
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) |
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return new_tzpath |
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def _get_invalid_paths_message(tzpaths): |
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invalid_paths = (path for path in tzpaths if not os.path.isabs(path)) |
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prefix = "\n " |
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indented_str = prefix + prefix.join(invalid_paths) |
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return ( |
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"Paths should be absolute but found the following relative paths:" |
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+ indented_str |
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) |
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def find_tzfile(key): |
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"""Retrieve the path to a TZif file from a key.""" |
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_validate_tzfile_path(key) |
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for search_path in TZPATH: |
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filepath = os.path.join(search_path, key) |
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if os.path.isfile(filepath): |
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return filepath |
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return None |
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_TEST_PATH = os.path.normpath(os.path.join("_", "_"))[:-1] |
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def _validate_tzfile_path(path, _base=_TEST_PATH): |
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if os.path.isabs(path): |
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raise ValueError( |
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f"ZoneInfo keys may not be absolute paths, got: {path}" |
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) |
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new_path = os.path.normpath(path) |
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if len(new_path) != len(path): |
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raise ValueError( |
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f"ZoneInfo keys must be normalized relative paths, got: {path}" |
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) |
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resolved = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(_base, new_path)) |
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if not resolved.startswith(_base): |
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raise ValueError( |
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f"ZoneInfo keys must refer to subdirectories of TZPATH, got: {path}" |
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) |
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del _TEST_PATH |
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def available_timezones(): |
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"""Returns a set containing all available time zones. |
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.. caution:: |
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This may attempt to open a large number of files, since the best way to |
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determine if a given file on the time zone search path is to open it |
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and check for the "magic string" at the beginning. |
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""" |
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from importlib import resources |
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valid_zones = set() |
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try: |
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with resources.open_text("tzdata", "zones") as f: |
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for zone in f: |
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zone = zone.strip() |
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if zone: |
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valid_zones.add(zone) |
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except (ImportError, FileNotFoundError): |
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pass |
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def valid_key(fpath): |
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try: |
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with open(fpath, "rb") as f: |
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return f.read(4) == b"TZif" |
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except Exception: |
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return False |
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for tz_root in TZPATH: |
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if not os.path.exists(tz_root): |
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continue |
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for root, dirnames, files in os.walk(tz_root): |
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if root == tz_root: |
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if "right" in dirnames: |
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dirnames.remove("right") |
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if "posix" in dirnames: |
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dirnames.remove("posix") |
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for file in files: |
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fpath = os.path.join(root, file) |
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key = os.path.relpath(fpath, start=tz_root) |
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if os.sep != "/": |
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key = key.replace(os.sep, "/") |
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if not key or key in valid_zones: |
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continue |
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if valid_key(fpath): |
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valid_zones.add(key) |
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if "posixrules" in valid_zones: |
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valid_zones.remove("posixrules") |
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return valid_zones |
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class InvalidTZPathWarning(RuntimeWarning): |
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"""Warning raised if an invalid path is specified in PYTHONTZPATH.""" |
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TZPATH = () |
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reset_tzpath() |
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