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import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union

from transformers.cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache, StaticCache
from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import LlamaRMSNorm, LlamaDecoderLayer
from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast

class AR_head(nn.Module):
    """
    Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`GemmaDecoderLayer`]

    Args:
        config: GemmaConfig
    """

    def __init__(self, config, codebook_size, num_codebooks):
        super().__init__()
        # import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
        self.num_codebooks = num_codebooks
        vocab_size = codebook_size
        self.sub_vocab_size = vocab_size // self.num_codebooks

        # self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
        #     [GemmaDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(3)]
        # )
        # self.norm = GemmaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        self.linear_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.sub_vocab_size)

        self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
            [LlamaDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(3)]
        )
        self.norm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
        self.gradient_checkpointing = False




        # vocab_size 16384
        self.codebooks = nn.ModuleList()
        for _ in range(self.num_codebooks-1):
            codebook = nn.Embedding(self.sub_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
            self.codebooks.append(codebook)
        # import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
        self.config = config
        self.gradient_checkpointing = False

        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
        self._init_weights(self.layers)

    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
        self.embed_tokens = value

    def _init_weights(self, module):
        std = self.config.initializer_range
        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
            if module.bias is not None:
                module.bias.data.zero_()
        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
            if module.padding_idx is not None:
                module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()

    # Ignore copy
    def forward(
        self,
        input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
        past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
        cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
    ) -> torch.tensor:
        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
            raise ValueError(
                "You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time, and must specify either one"
            )

        if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training and use_cache:
            logger.warning_once(
                "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`."
            )
            use_cache = False

        if inputs_embeds is None:
            inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)

        past_seen_tokens = 0
        if use_cache:  # kept for BC (cache positions)
            if not isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache):
                past_key_values = DynamicCache.from_legacy_cache(past_key_values)
                past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length()

        if cache_position is None:
            if isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache):
                raise ValueError("cache_position is a required argument when using StaticCache.")
            cache_position = torch.arange(
                past_seen_tokens, past_seen_tokens + inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device
            )

        if position_ids is None:
            position_ids = cache_position.unsqueeze(0)

        causal_mask = self._update_causal_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds, cache_position)

        # embed positions
        hidden_states = inputs_embeds

        # decoder layers
        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
        all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
        next_decoder_cache = None

        for decoder_layer in self.layers:
            if output_hidden_states:
                all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)

            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
                layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
                    decoder_layer.__call__,
                    hidden_states,
                    causal_mask,
                    position_ids,
                    past_key_values,
                    output_attentions,
                    use_cache,
                    cache_position,
                )
            else:
                layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
                    hidden_states,
                    attention_mask=causal_mask,
                    position_ids=position_ids,
                    past_key_value=past_key_values,
                    output_attentions=output_attentions,
                    use_cache=use_cache,
                    cache_position=cache_position,
                )

            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]

            if use_cache:
                next_decoder_cache = layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1]

            if output_attentions:
                all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)

        hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)

        if output_hidden_states:
            all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)

        next_cache = None
        if use_cache:
            next_cache = (
                next_decoder_cache.to_legacy_cache() if isinstance(next_decoder_cache, Cache) else next_decoder_cache
            )
        if not return_dict:
            return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None)
        return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
            past_key_values=next_cache,
            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
            attentions=all_self_attns,
        )

    # TODO: As of torch==2.2.0, the `attention_mask` passed to the model in `generate` is 2D and of dynamic length even when the static
    # KV cache is used. This is an issue for torch.compile which then recaptures cudagraphs at each decode steps due to the dynamic shapes.
    # (`recording cudagraph tree for symint key 13`, etc.), which is VERY slow. A workaround is `@torch.compiler.disable`, but this prevents using
    # `fullgraph=True`. See more context in https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114
    def _update_causal_mask(self, attention_mask, input_tensor, cache_position):
        if self.config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2":
            if attention_mask is not None and 0.0 in attention_mask:
                return attention_mask
            return None

        dtype, device = input_tensor.dtype, input_tensor.device
        min_dtype = torch.finfo(dtype).min
        sequence_length = input_tensor.shape[1]
        if hasattr(self.layers[0].self_attn, "past_key_value"):  # static cache
            target_length = self.config.max_position_embeddings
        else:  # dynamic cache
            target_length = (
                attention_mask.shape[-1] if isinstance(attention_mask, torch.Tensor) else cache_position[-1] + 1
            )

        causal_mask = torch.full((sequence_length, target_length), fill_value=min_dtype, dtype=dtype, device=device)
        if sequence_length != 1:
            causal_mask = torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1)
        causal_mask *= torch.arange(target_length, device=device) > cache_position.reshape(-1, 1)
        causal_mask = causal_mask[None, None, :, :].expand(input_tensor.shape[0], 1, -1, -1)
        if attention_mask is not None:
            causal_mask = causal_mask.clone()  # copy to contiguous memory for in-place edit
            if attention_mask.dim() == 2:
                mask_length = attention_mask.shape[-1]
                padding_mask = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].eq(0.0) * attention_mask[:, None, None, :].eq(0.0)
                causal_mask[..., :mask_length] = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].masked_fill(padding_mask, min_dtype)
            elif attention_mask.dim() == 4:
                # backwards compatibility: we allow passing a 4D attention mask shorter than the input length with
                # cache. In that case, the 4D attention mask attends to the newest tokens only.
                if attention_mask.shape[-2] < cache_position[0] + sequence_length:
                    offset = cache_position[0]
                else:
                    offset = 0
                mask_shape = attention_mask.shape
                mask_slice = (attention_mask.eq(0.0)).to(dtype=dtype) * min_dtype
                causal_mask[
                    : mask_shape[0], : mask_shape[1], offset : mask_shape[2] + offset, : mask_shape[3]
                ] = mask_slice

        if (
            self.config._attn_implementation == "sdpa"
            and attention_mask is not None
            and attention_mask.device.type == "cuda"
        ):
            # TODO: For dynamo, rather use a check on fullgraph=True once this is possible (https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120400).
            is_tracing = (
                torch.jit.is_tracing()
                or isinstance(input_tensor, torch.fx.Proxy)
                or (hasattr(torch, "_dynamo") and torch._dynamo.is_compiling())
            )
            if not is_tracing and torch.any(attention_mask != 1):
                # Attend to all tokens in fully masked rows in the causal_mask, for example the relevant first rows when
                # using left padding. This is required by F.scaled_dot_product_attention memory-efficient attention path.
                # Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
                causal_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended(causal_mask, min_dtype)

        return causal_mask