File size: 9,187 Bytes
b200bda
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
import pytest
from mpmath import *

def test_approximation():
    mp.dps = 15
    f = lambda x: cos(2-2*x)/x
    p, err = chebyfit(f, [2, 4], 8, error=True)
    assert err < 1e-5
    for i in range(10):
        x = 2 + i/5.
        assert abs(polyval(p, x) - f(x)) < err

def test_limits():
    mp.dps = 15
    assert limit(lambda x: (x-sin(x))/x**3, 0).ae(mpf(1)/6)
    assert limit(lambda n: (1+1/n)**n, inf).ae(e)

def test_polyval():
    assert polyval([], 3) == 0
    assert polyval([0], 3) == 0
    assert polyval([5], 3) == 5
    # 4x^3 - 2x + 5
    p = [4, 0, -2, 5]
    assert polyval(p,4) == 253
    assert polyval(p,4,derivative=True) == (253, 190)

def test_polyroots():
    p = polyroots([1,-4])
    assert p[0].ae(4)
    p, q = polyroots([1,2,3])
    assert p.ae(-1 - sqrt(2)*j)
    assert q.ae(-1 + sqrt(2)*j)
    #this is not a real test, it only tests a specific case
    assert polyroots([1]) == []
    pytest.raises(ValueError, lambda: polyroots([0]))

def test_polyroots_legendre():
    n = 64
    coeffs = [11975573020964041433067793888190275875, 0,
        -190100434726484311252477736051902332000, 0,
        1437919688271127330313741595496589239248, 0,
        -6897338342113537600691931230430793911840, 0,
        23556405536185284408974715545252277554280, 0,
        -60969520211303089058522793175947071316960, 0,
        124284021969194758465450309166353645376880, 0,
        -204721258548015217049921875719981284186016, 0,
        277415422258095841688223780704620656114900, 0,
        -313237834141273382807123548182995095192800, 0,
        297432255354328395601259515935229287637200, 0,
        -239057700565161140389797367947941296605600, 0,
        163356095386193445933028201431093219347160, 0,
        -95158890516229191805647495979277603503200, 0,
        47310254620162038075933656063247634556400, 0,
        -20071017111583894941305187420771723751200, 0,
        7255051932731034189479516844750603752850, 0,
        -2228176940331017311443863996901733412640, 0,
        579006552594977616773047095969088431600, 0,
        -126584428502545713788439446082310831200, 0,
        23112325428835593809686977515028663000, 0,
        -3491517141958743235617737161547844000, 0,
        431305058712550634988073414073557200, 0,
        -42927166660756742088912492757452000, 0,
        3378527005707706553294038781836500, 0,
        -205277590220215081719131470288800, 0,
        9330799555464321896324157740400, 0,
        -304114948474392713657972548576, 0,
        6695289961520387531608984680, 0,
        -91048139350447232095702560, 0,
        659769125727878493447120, 0,
        -1905929106580294155360, 0,
        916312070471295267]

    with mp.workdps(3):
        with pytest.raises(mp.NoConvergence):
            polyroots(coeffs, maxsteps=5, cleanup=True, error=False,
                      extraprec=n*10)

        roots = polyroots(coeffs, maxsteps=50, cleanup=True, error=False,
                    extraprec=n*10)
        roots = [str(r) for r in roots]
        assert roots == \
            ['-0.999', '-0.996', '-0.991', '-0.983', '-0.973', '-0.961',
            '-0.946', '-0.93', '-0.911', '-0.889', '-0.866', '-0.841',
            '-0.813', '-0.784', '-0.753', '-0.72', '-0.685', '-0.649',
            '-0.611', '-0.572', '-0.531', '-0.489', '-0.446', '-0.402',
            '-0.357', '-0.311', '-0.265', '-0.217', '-0.17', '-0.121',
            '-0.073', '-0.0243', '0.0243', '0.073', '0.121', '0.17', '0.217',
            '0.265', '0.311', '0.357', '0.402', '0.446', '0.489', '0.531',
            '0.572', '0.611', '0.649', '0.685', '0.72', '0.753', '0.784',
            '0.813', '0.841', '0.866', '0.889', '0.911', '0.93', '0.946',
            '0.961', '0.973', '0.983', '0.991', '0.996', '0.999']

def test_polyroots_legendre_init():
    extra_prec = 100
    coeffs = [11975573020964041433067793888190275875, 0,
        -190100434726484311252477736051902332000, 0,
        1437919688271127330313741595496589239248, 0,
        -6897338342113537600691931230430793911840, 0,
        23556405536185284408974715545252277554280, 0,
        -60969520211303089058522793175947071316960, 0,
        124284021969194758465450309166353645376880, 0,
        -204721258548015217049921875719981284186016, 0,
        277415422258095841688223780704620656114900, 0,
        -313237834141273382807123548182995095192800, 0,
        297432255354328395601259515935229287637200, 0,
        -239057700565161140389797367947941296605600, 0,
        163356095386193445933028201431093219347160, 0,
        -95158890516229191805647495979277603503200, 0,
        47310254620162038075933656063247634556400, 0,
        -20071017111583894941305187420771723751200, 0,
        7255051932731034189479516844750603752850, 0,
        -2228176940331017311443863996901733412640, 0,
        579006552594977616773047095969088431600, 0,
        -126584428502545713788439446082310831200, 0,
        23112325428835593809686977515028663000, 0,
        -3491517141958743235617737161547844000, 0,
        431305058712550634988073414073557200, 0,
        -42927166660756742088912492757452000, 0,
        3378527005707706553294038781836500, 0,
        -205277590220215081719131470288800, 0,
        9330799555464321896324157740400, 0,
        -304114948474392713657972548576, 0,
        6695289961520387531608984680, 0,
        -91048139350447232095702560, 0,
        659769125727878493447120, 0,
        -1905929106580294155360, 0,
        916312070471295267]

    roots_init =  matrix(['-0.999', '-0.996',  '-0.991', '-0.983', '-0.973',
                          '-0.961', '-0.946',  '-0.93',  '-0.911', '-0.889',
                          '-0.866', '-0.841',  '-0.813', '-0.784', '-0.753',
                          '-0.72',  '-0.685',  '-0.649', '-0.611', '-0.572',
                          '-0.531', '-0.489',  '-0.446', '-0.402', '-0.357',
                          '-0.311', '-0.265',  '-0.217', '-0.17',  '-0.121',
                          '-0.073', '-0.0243',  '0.0243', '0.073',  '0.121',
                          '0.17',    '0.217',   '0.265', ' 0.311',  '0.357',
                          '0.402',   '0.446',   '0.489',  '0.531',  '0.572',
                          '0.611',   '0.649',   '0.685',  '0.72',   '0.753',
                          '0.784',   '0.813',   '0.841',  '0.866',  '0.889',
                          '0.911',   '0.93',    '0.946',  '0.961',  '0.973',
                          '0.983',   '0.991',   '0.996',  '0.999',  '1.0'])
    with mp.workdps(2*mp.dps):
        roots_exact = polyroots(coeffs, maxsteps=50, cleanup=True, error=False,
                                extraprec=2*extra_prec)
    with pytest.raises(mp.NoConvergence):
        polyroots(coeffs, maxsteps=5, cleanup=True, error=False,
                  extraprec=extra_prec)
    roots,err = polyroots(coeffs, maxsteps=5, cleanup=True, error=True,
                          extraprec=extra_prec,roots_init=roots_init)
    assert max(matrix(roots_exact)-matrix(roots).apply(abs)) < err
    roots1,err1 = polyroots(coeffs, maxsteps=25, cleanup=True, error=True,
                            extraprec=extra_prec,roots_init=roots_init[:60])
    assert max(matrix(roots_exact)-matrix(roots1).apply(abs)) < err1

def test_pade():
    one = mpf(1)
    mp.dps = 20
    N = 10
    a = [one]
    k = 1
    for i in range(1, N+1):
        k *= i
        a.append(one/k)
    p, q = pade(a, N//2, N//2)
    for x in arange(0, 1, 0.1):
        r = polyval(p[::-1], x)/polyval(q[::-1], x)
        assert(r.ae(exp(x), 1.0e-10))
    mp.dps = 15

def test_fourier():
    mp.dps = 15
    c, s = fourier(lambda x: x+1, [-1, 2], 2)
    #plot([lambda x: x+1, lambda x: fourierval((c, s), [-1, 2], x)], [-1, 2])
    assert c[0].ae(1.5)
    assert c[1].ae(-3*sqrt(3)/(2*pi))
    assert c[2].ae(3*sqrt(3)/(4*pi))
    assert s[0] == 0
    assert s[1].ae(3/(2*pi))
    assert s[2].ae(3/(4*pi))
    assert fourierval((c, s), [-1, 2], 1).ae(1.9134966715663442)

def test_differint():
    mp.dps = 15
    assert differint(lambda t: t, 2, -0.5).ae(8*sqrt(2/pi)/3)

def test_invlap():
    mp.dps = 15
    t = 0.01
    fp = lambda p: 1/(p+1)**2
    ft = lambda t: t*exp(-t)
    ftt = ft(t)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='talbot').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='stehfest').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='dehoog').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='cohen').ae(ftt)
    t = 1.0
    ftt = ft(t)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='talbot').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='stehfest').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='dehoog').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='cohen').ae(ftt)

    t = 0.01
    fp = lambda p: log(p)/p
    ft = lambda t: -euler-log(t)
    ftt = ft(t)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='talbot').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='stehfest').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='dehoog').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='cohen').ae(ftt)
    t = 1.0
    ftt = ft(t)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='talbot').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='stehfest').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='dehoog').ae(ftt)
    assert invertlaplace(fp,t,method='cohen').ae(ftt)