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# Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format | |
# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved. | |
# https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/ | |
# | |
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
# met: | |
# | |
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer | |
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | |
# distribution. | |
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | |
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | |
# this software without specific prior written permission. | |
# | |
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
"""Provides a factory class for generating dynamic messages. | |
The easiest way to use this class is if you have access to the FileDescriptor | |
protos containing the messages you want to create you can just do the following: | |
message_classes = message_factory.GetMessages(iterable_of_file_descriptors) | |
my_proto_instance = message_classes['some.proto.package.MessageName']() | |
""" | |
__author__ = '[email protected] (Matt Toia)' | |
from google.protobuf.internal import api_implementation | |
from google.protobuf import descriptor_pool | |
from google.protobuf import message | |
if api_implementation.Type() == 'cpp': | |
from google.protobuf.pyext import cpp_message as message_impl | |
else: | |
from google.protobuf.internal import python_message as message_impl | |
# The type of all Message classes. | |
_GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE = message_impl.GeneratedProtocolMessageType | |
class MessageFactory(object): | |
"""Factory for creating Proto2 messages from descriptors in a pool.""" | |
def __init__(self, pool=None): | |
"""Initializes a new factory.""" | |
self.pool = pool or descriptor_pool.DescriptorPool() | |
# local cache of all classes built from protobuf descriptors | |
self._classes = {} | |
def GetPrototype(self, descriptor): | |
"""Obtains a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor. | |
Passing a descriptor with a fully qualified name matching a previous | |
invocation will cause the same class to be returned. | |
Args: | |
descriptor: The descriptor to build from. | |
Returns: | |
A class describing the passed in descriptor. | |
""" | |
if descriptor not in self._classes: | |
result_class = self.CreatePrototype(descriptor) | |
# The assignment to _classes is redundant for the base implementation, but | |
# might avoid confusion in cases where CreatePrototype gets overridden and | |
# does not call the base implementation. | |
self._classes[descriptor] = result_class | |
return result_class | |
return self._classes[descriptor] | |
def CreatePrototype(self, descriptor): | |
"""Builds a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor. | |
Don't call this function directly, it always creates a new class. Call | |
GetPrototype() instead. This method is meant to be overridden in subblasses | |
to perform additional operations on the newly constructed class. | |
Args: | |
descriptor: The descriptor to build from. | |
Returns: | |
A class describing the passed in descriptor. | |
""" | |
descriptor_name = descriptor.name | |
result_class = _GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE( | |
descriptor_name, | |
(message.Message,), | |
{ | |
'DESCRIPTOR': descriptor, | |
# If module not set, it wrongly points to message_factory module. | |
'__module__': None, | |
}) | |
result_class._FACTORY = self # pylint: disable=protected-access | |
# Assign in _classes before doing recursive calls to avoid infinite | |
# recursion. | |
self._classes[descriptor] = result_class | |
for field in descriptor.fields: | |
if field.message_type: | |
self.GetPrototype(field.message_type) | |
for extension in result_class.DESCRIPTOR.extensions: | |
if extension.containing_type not in self._classes: | |
self.GetPrototype(extension.containing_type) | |
extended_class = self._classes[extension.containing_type] | |
extended_class.RegisterExtension(extension) | |
return result_class | |
def GetMessages(self, files): | |
"""Gets all the messages from a specified file. | |
This will find and resolve dependencies, failing if the descriptor | |
pool cannot satisfy them. | |
Args: | |
files: The file names to extract messages from. | |
Returns: | |
A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include | |
any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as | |
a specified message. | |
""" | |
result = {} | |
for file_name in files: | |
file_desc = self.pool.FindFileByName(file_name) | |
for desc in file_desc.message_types_by_name.values(): | |
result[desc.full_name] = self.GetPrototype(desc) | |
# While the extension FieldDescriptors are created by the descriptor pool, | |
# the python classes created in the factory need them to be registered | |
# explicitly, which is done below. | |
# | |
# The call to RegisterExtension will specifically check if the | |
# extension was already registered on the object and either | |
# ignore the registration if the original was the same, or raise | |
# an error if they were different. | |
for extension in file_desc.extensions_by_name.values(): | |
if extension.containing_type not in self._classes: | |
self.GetPrototype(extension.containing_type) | |
extended_class = self._classes[extension.containing_type] | |
extended_class.RegisterExtension(extension) | |
return result | |
_FACTORY = MessageFactory() | |
def GetMessages(file_protos): | |
"""Builds a dictionary of all the messages available in a set of files. | |
Args: | |
file_protos: Iterable of FileDescriptorProto to build messages out of. | |
Returns: | |
A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include | |
any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as | |
a specified message. | |
""" | |
# The cpp implementation of the protocol buffer library requires to add the | |
# message in topological order of the dependency graph. | |
file_by_name = {file_proto.name: file_proto for file_proto in file_protos} | |
def _AddFile(file_proto): | |
for dependency in file_proto.dependency: | |
if dependency in file_by_name: | |
# Remove from elements to be visited, in order to cut cycles. | |
_AddFile(file_by_name.pop(dependency)) | |
_FACTORY.pool.Add(file_proto) | |
while file_by_name: | |
_AddFile(file_by_name.popitem()[1]) | |
return _FACTORY.GetMessages([file_proto.name for file_proto in file_protos]) | |