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from __future__ import annotations | |
import logging | |
from datetime import datetime, timezone | |
from errno import ENOTEMPTY | |
from io import BytesIO | |
from pathlib import PurePath, PureWindowsPath | |
from typing import Any, ClassVar | |
from fsspec import AbstractFileSystem | |
from fsspec.implementations.local import LocalFileSystem | |
from fsspec.utils import stringify_path | |
logger = logging.getLogger("fsspec.memoryfs") | |
class MemoryFileSystem(AbstractFileSystem): | |
"""A filesystem based on a dict of BytesIO objects | |
This is a global filesystem so instances of this class all point to the same | |
in memory filesystem. | |
""" | |
store: ClassVar[dict[str, Any]] = {} # global, do not overwrite! | |
pseudo_dirs = [""] # global, do not overwrite! | |
protocol = "memory" | |
root_marker = "/" | |
def _strip_protocol(cls, path): | |
if isinstance(path, PurePath): | |
if isinstance(path, PureWindowsPath): | |
return LocalFileSystem._strip_protocol(path) | |
else: | |
path = stringify_path(path) | |
if path.startswith("memory://"): | |
path = path[len("memory://") :] | |
if "::" in path or "://" in path: | |
return path.rstrip("/") | |
path = path.lstrip("/").rstrip("/") | |
return "/" + path if path else "" | |
def ls(self, path, detail=True, **kwargs): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
if path in self.store: | |
# there is a key with this exact name | |
if not detail: | |
return [path] | |
return [ | |
{ | |
"name": path, | |
"size": self.store[path].size, | |
"type": "file", | |
"created": self.store[path].created.timestamp(), | |
} | |
] | |
paths = set() | |
starter = path + "/" | |
out = [] | |
for p2 in tuple(self.store): | |
if p2.startswith(starter): | |
if "/" not in p2[len(starter) :]: | |
# exact child | |
out.append( | |
{ | |
"name": p2, | |
"size": self.store[p2].size, | |
"type": "file", | |
"created": self.store[p2].created.timestamp(), | |
} | |
) | |
elif len(p2) > len(starter): | |
# implied child directory | |
ppath = starter + p2[len(starter) :].split("/", 1)[0] | |
if ppath not in paths: | |
out = out or [] | |
out.append( | |
{ | |
"name": ppath, | |
"size": 0, | |
"type": "directory", | |
} | |
) | |
paths.add(ppath) | |
for p2 in self.pseudo_dirs: | |
if p2.startswith(starter): | |
if "/" not in p2[len(starter) :]: | |
# exact child pdir | |
if p2 not in paths: | |
out.append({"name": p2, "size": 0, "type": "directory"}) | |
paths.add(p2) | |
else: | |
# directory implied by deeper pdir | |
ppath = starter + p2[len(starter) :].split("/", 1)[0] | |
if ppath not in paths: | |
out.append({"name": ppath, "size": 0, "type": "directory"}) | |
paths.add(ppath) | |
if not out: | |
if path in self.pseudo_dirs: | |
# empty dir | |
return [] | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) | |
if detail: | |
return out | |
return sorted([f["name"] for f in out]) | |
def mkdir(self, path, create_parents=True, **kwargs): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
if path in self.store or path in self.pseudo_dirs: | |
raise FileExistsError(path) | |
if self._parent(path).strip("/") and self.isfile(self._parent(path)): | |
raise NotADirectoryError(self._parent(path)) | |
if create_parents and self._parent(path).strip("/"): | |
try: | |
self.mkdir(self._parent(path), create_parents, **kwargs) | |
except FileExistsError: | |
pass | |
if path and path not in self.pseudo_dirs: | |
self.pseudo_dirs.append(path) | |
def makedirs(self, path, exist_ok=False): | |
try: | |
self.mkdir(path, create_parents=True) | |
except FileExistsError: | |
if not exist_ok: | |
raise | |
def pipe_file(self, path, value, **kwargs): | |
"""Set the bytes of given file | |
Avoids copies of the data if possible | |
""" | |
self.open(path, "wb", data=value) | |
def rmdir(self, path): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
if path == "": | |
# silently avoid deleting FS root | |
return | |
if path in self.pseudo_dirs: | |
if not self.ls(path): | |
self.pseudo_dirs.remove(path) | |
else: | |
raise OSError(ENOTEMPTY, "Directory not empty", path) | |
else: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) | |
def info(self, path, **kwargs): | |
logger.debug("info: %s", path) | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
if path in self.pseudo_dirs or any( | |
p.startswith(path + "/") for p in list(self.store) + self.pseudo_dirs | |
): | |
return { | |
"name": path, | |
"size": 0, | |
"type": "directory", | |
} | |
elif path in self.store: | |
filelike = self.store[path] | |
return { | |
"name": path, | |
"size": filelike.size, | |
"type": "file", | |
"created": getattr(filelike, "created", None), | |
} | |
else: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) | |
def _open( | |
self, | |
path, | |
mode="rb", | |
block_size=None, | |
autocommit=True, | |
cache_options=None, | |
**kwargs, | |
): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
if path in self.pseudo_dirs: | |
raise IsADirectoryError(path) | |
parent = path | |
while len(parent) > 1: | |
parent = self._parent(parent) | |
if self.isfile(parent): | |
raise FileExistsError(parent) | |
if mode in ["rb", "ab", "r+b"]: | |
if path in self.store: | |
f = self.store[path] | |
if mode == "ab": | |
# position at the end of file | |
f.seek(0, 2) | |
else: | |
# position at the beginning of file | |
f.seek(0) | |
return f | |
else: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) | |
elif mode == "wb": | |
m = MemoryFile(self, path, kwargs.get("data")) | |
if not self._intrans: | |
m.commit() | |
return m | |
else: | |
name = self.__class__.__name__ | |
raise ValueError(f"unsupported file mode for {name}: {mode!r}") | |
def cp_file(self, path1, path2, **kwargs): | |
path1 = self._strip_protocol(path1) | |
path2 = self._strip_protocol(path2) | |
if self.isfile(path1): | |
self.store[path2] = MemoryFile( | |
self, path2, self.store[path1].getvalue() | |
) # implicit copy | |
elif self.isdir(path1): | |
if path2 not in self.pseudo_dirs: | |
self.pseudo_dirs.append(path2) | |
else: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path1) | |
def cat_file(self, path, start=None, end=None, **kwargs): | |
logger.debug("cat: %s", path) | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
try: | |
return bytes(self.store[path].getbuffer()[start:end]) | |
except KeyError: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) | |
def _rm(self, path): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
try: | |
del self.store[path] | |
except KeyError as e: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) from e | |
def modified(self, path): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
try: | |
return self.store[path].modified | |
except KeyError: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) | |
def created(self, path): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
try: | |
return self.store[path].created | |
except KeyError: | |
raise FileNotFoundError(path) | |
def rm(self, path, recursive=False, maxdepth=None): | |
if isinstance(path, str): | |
path = self._strip_protocol(path) | |
else: | |
path = [self._strip_protocol(p) for p in path] | |
paths = self.expand_path(path, recursive=recursive, maxdepth=maxdepth) | |
for p in reversed(paths): | |
# If the expanded path doesn't exist, it is only because the expanded | |
# path was a directory that does not exist in self.pseudo_dirs. This | |
# is possible if you directly create files without making the | |
# directories first. | |
if not self.exists(p): | |
continue | |
if self.isfile(p): | |
self.rm_file(p) | |
else: | |
self.rmdir(p) | |
class MemoryFile(BytesIO): | |
"""A BytesIO which can't close and works as a context manager | |
Can initialise with data. Each path should only be active once at any moment. | |
No need to provide fs, path if auto-committing (default) | |
""" | |
def __init__(self, fs=None, path=None, data=None): | |
logger.debug("open file %s", path) | |
self.fs = fs | |
self.path = path | |
self.created = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc) | |
self.modified = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc) | |
if data: | |
super().__init__(data) | |
self.seek(0) | |
def size(self): | |
return self.getbuffer().nbytes | |
def __enter__(self): | |
return self | |
def close(self): | |
pass | |
def discard(self): | |
pass | |
def commit(self): | |
self.fs.store[self.path] = self | |
self.modified = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc) | |