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""" | |
Torture tests for asymptotics and high precision evaluation of | |
special functions. | |
(Other torture tests may also be placed here.) | |
Running this file (gmpy recommended!) takes several CPU minutes. | |
With Python 2.6+, multiprocessing is used automatically to run tests | |
in parallel if many cores are available. (A single test may take between | |
a second and several minutes; possibly more.) | |
The idea: | |
* We evaluate functions at positive, negative, imaginary, 45- and 135-degree | |
complex values with magnitudes between 10^-20 to 10^20, at precisions between | |
5 and 150 digits (we can go even higher for fast functions). | |
* Comparing the result from two different precision levels provides | |
a strong consistency check (particularly for functions that use | |
different algorithms at different precision levels). | |
* That the computation finishes at all (without failure), within reasonable | |
time, provides a check that evaluation works at all: that the code runs, | |
that it doesn't get stuck in an infinite loop, and that it doesn't use | |
some extremely slowly algorithm where it could use a faster one. | |
TODO: | |
* Speed up those functions that take long to finish! | |
* Generalize to test more cases; more options. | |
* Implement a timeout mechanism. | |
* Some functions are notably absent, including the following: | |
* inverse trigonometric functions (some become inaccurate for complex arguments) | |
* ci, si (not implemented properly for large complex arguments) | |
* zeta functions (need to modify test not to try too large imaginary values) | |
* and others... | |
""" | |
import sys, os | |
from timeit import default_timer as clock | |
if "-nogmpy" in sys.argv: | |
sys.argv.remove('-nogmpy') | |
os.environ['MPMATH_NOGMPY'] = 'Y' | |
filt = '' | |
if not sys.argv[-1].endswith(".py"): | |
filt = sys.argv[-1] | |
from mpmath import * | |
from mpmath.libmp.backend import exec_ | |
def test_asymp(f, maxdps=150, verbose=False, huge_range=False): | |
dps = [5,15,25,50,90,150,500,1500,5000,10000] | |
dps = [p for p in dps if p <= maxdps] | |
def check(x,y,p,inpt): | |
if abs(x-y)/abs(y) < workprec(20)(power)(10, -p+1): | |
return | |
print() | |
print("Error!") | |
print("Input:", inpt) | |
print("dps =", p) | |
print("Result 1:", x) | |
print("Result 2:", y) | |
print("Absolute error:", abs(x-y)) | |
print("Relative error:", abs(x-y)/abs(y)) | |
raise AssertionError | |
exponents = range(-20,20) | |
if huge_range: | |
exponents += [-1000, -100, -50, 50, 100, 1000] | |
for n in exponents: | |
if verbose: | |
sys.stdout.write(". ") | |
mp.dps = 25 | |
xpos = mpf(10)**n / 1.1287 | |
xneg = -xpos | |
ximag = xpos*j | |
xcomplex1 = xpos*(1+j) | |
xcomplex2 = xpos*(-1+j) | |
for i in range(len(dps)): | |
if verbose: | |
print("Testing dps = %s" % dps[i]) | |
mp.dps = dps[i] | |
new = f(xpos), f(xneg), f(ximag), f(xcomplex1), f(xcomplex2) | |
if i != 0: | |
p = dps[i-1] | |
check(prev[0], new[0], p, xpos) | |
check(prev[1], new[1], p, xneg) | |
check(prev[2], new[2], p, ximag) | |
check(prev[3], new[3], p, xcomplex1) | |
check(prev[4], new[4], p, xcomplex2) | |
prev = new | |
if verbose: | |
print() | |
a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 = 1.5, -2.25, 3.125, 4, 2 | |
def test_bernoulli_huge(): | |
p, q = bernfrac(9000) | |
assert p % 10**10 == 9636701091 | |
assert q == 4091851784687571609141381951327092757255270 | |
mp.dps = 15 | |
assert str(bernoulli(10**100)) == '-2.58183325604736e+987675256497386331227838638980680030172857347883537824464410652557820800494271520411283004120790908623' | |
mp.dps = 50 | |
assert str(bernoulli(10**100)) == '-2.5818332560473632073252488656039475548106223822913e+987675256497386331227838638980680030172857347883537824464410652557820800494271520411283004120790908623' | |
mp.dps = 15 | |
cases = """\ | |
test_bernoulli_huge() | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +pi, maxdps=10000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +e, maxdps=10000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +ln2, maxdps=10000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +ln10, maxdps=10000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +phi, maxdps=10000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +catalan, maxdps=5000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +euler, maxdps=5000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +glaisher, maxdps=1000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +khinchin, maxdps=1000) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +twinprime, maxdps=150) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: stieltjes(2), maxdps=150) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +mertens, maxdps=150) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: +apery, maxdps=5000) | |
test_asymp(sqrt, maxdps=10000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(cbrt, maxdps=5000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: root(z,4), maxdps=5000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: root(z,-5), maxdps=5000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(exp, maxdps=5000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(expm1, maxdps=1500) | |
test_asymp(ln, maxdps=5000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(cosh, maxdps=5000) | |
test_asymp(sinh, maxdps=5000) | |
test_asymp(tanh, maxdps=1500) | |
test_asymp(sin, maxdps=5000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(cos, maxdps=5000, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(tan, maxdps=1500) | |
test_asymp(agm, maxdps=1500, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(ellipk, maxdps=1500) | |
test_asymp(ellipe, maxdps=1500) | |
test_asymp(lambertw, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: lambertw(z,-1)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: lambertw(z,1)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: lambertw(z,4)) | |
test_asymp(gamma) | |
test_asymp(loggamma) # huge_range=True ? | |
test_asymp(ei) | |
test_asymp(e1) | |
test_asymp(li, huge_range=True) | |
test_asymp(ci) | |
test_asymp(si) | |
test_asymp(chi) | |
test_asymp(shi) | |
test_asymp(erf) | |
test_asymp(erfc) | |
test_asymp(erfi) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: besselj(2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: bessely(2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: besseli(2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: besselk(2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: besselj(-2.25, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: bessely(-2.25, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: besseli(-2.25, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: besselk(-2.25, z)) | |
test_asymp(airyai) | |
test_asymp(airybi) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyp0f1(a1, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyp1f1(a1, a2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyp1f2(a1, a2, a3, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyp2f0(a1, a2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyperu(a1, a2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyp2f1(a1, a2, a3, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyp2f2(a1, a2, a3, a4, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hyp2f3(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: coulombf(a1, a2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: coulombg(a1, a2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: polylog(2,z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: polylog(3,z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: polylog(-2,z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: expint(4, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: expint(-4, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: expint(2.25, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: gammainc(2.5, z, 5)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: gammainc(2.5, 5, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hermite(3, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: hermite(2.5, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: legendre(3, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: legendre(4, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: legendre(2.5, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: legenp(a1, a2, z)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: legenq(a1, a2, z), maxdps=90) # abnormally slow | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(1, z, 0.5)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(2, z, 0.5)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(3, z, 0.5)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(4, z, 0.5)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(1, z, 0.5, 1)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(2, z, 0.5, 1)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(3, z, 0.5, 1)) | |
test_asymp(lambda z: jtheta(4, z, 0.5, 1)) | |
test_asymp(barnesg, maxdps=90) | |
""" | |
def testit(line): | |
if filt in line: | |
print(line) | |
t1 = clock() | |
exec_(line, globals(), locals()) | |
t2 = clock() | |
elapsed = t2-t1 | |
print("Time:", elapsed, "for", line, "(OK)") | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
try: | |
from multiprocessing import Pool | |
mapf = Pool(None).map | |
print("Running tests with multiprocessing") | |
except ImportError: | |
print("Not using multiprocessing") | |
mapf = map | |
t1 = clock() | |
tasks = cases.splitlines() | |
mapf(testit, tasks) | |
t2 = clock() | |
print("Cumulative wall time:", t2-t1) | |