"""Exception and error handling. This contains the core exceptions that the implementations should raise as well as the IActiveScriptError interface code. """ import re import sys import traceback import pythoncom import win32com.server.exception import win32com.server.util import winerror from win32com.axscript import axscript debugging = 0 def FormatForAX(text): """Format a string suitable for an AX Host""" # Replace all " with ', so it works OK in HTML (ie, ASP) return ExpandTabs(AddCR(text)) def ExpandTabs(text): return re.sub("\t", " ", text) def AddCR(text): return re.sub("\n", "\r\n", text) class IActiveScriptError: """An implementation of IActiveScriptError The ActiveX Scripting host calls this client whenever we report an exception to it. This interface provides the exception details for the host to report to the user. """ _com_interfaces_ = [axscript.IID_IActiveScriptError] _public_methods_ = ["GetSourceLineText", "GetSourcePosition", "GetExceptionInfo"] def _query_interface_(self, iid): print("IActiveScriptError QI - unknown IID", iid) return 0 def _SetExceptionInfo(self, exc): self.exception = exc def GetSourceLineText(self): return self.exception.linetext def GetSourcePosition(self): ctx = self.exception.sourceContext # Zero based in the debugger (but our columns are too!) return ( ctx, self.exception.lineno + self.exception.startLineNo - 1, self.exception.colno, ) def GetExceptionInfo(self): return self.exception class AXScriptException(win32com.server.exception.COMException): """A class used as a COM exception. Note this has attributes which conform to the standard attributes for COM exceptions, plus a few others specific to our IActiveScriptError object. """ def __init__(self, site, codeBlock, exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback): # set properties base class shares via base ctor... win32com.server.exception.COMException.__init__( self, description="Unknown Exception", scode=winerror.DISP_E_EXCEPTION, source="Python ActiveX Scripting Engine", ) # And my other values... if codeBlock is None: self.sourceContext = 0 self.startLineNo = 0 else: self.sourceContext = codeBlock.sourceContextCookie self.startLineNo = codeBlock.startLineNumber self.linetext = "" self.__BuildFromException(site, exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback) def __BuildFromException(self, site, type, value, tb): if debugging: import linecache linecache.clearcache() try: if issubclass(type, SyntaxError): self._BuildFromSyntaxError(site, value, tb) else: self._BuildFromOther(site, type, value, tb) except: # Error extracting traceback info!!! traceback.print_exc() # re-raise. raise def _BuildFromSyntaxError(self, site, exc, tb): value = exc.args # All syntax errors should have a message as element 0 try: msg = value[0] except: msg = "Unknown Error (%s)" % (value,) try: (filename, lineno, offset, line) = value[1] # Some of these may be None, which upsets us! if offset is None: offset = 0 if line is None: line = "" except: msg = "Unknown" lineno = 0 offset = 0 line = "Unknown" self.description = FormatForAX(msg) self.lineno = lineno self.colno = offset - 1 self.linetext = ExpandTabs(line.rstrip()) def _BuildFromOther(self, site, exc_type, value, tb): self.colno = -1 self.lineno = 0 if debugging: # Full traceback if debugging. list = traceback.format_exception(exc_type, value, tb) self.description = ExpandTabs("".join(list)) return # Run down the traceback list, looking for the first "" # Hide traceback above this. In addition, keep going down # looking for a "_*_" attribute, and below hide these also. hide_names = [ "r_import", "r_reload", "r_open", ] # hide from these functions down in the traceback. depth = None tb_top = tb while tb_top: filename, lineno, name, line = self.ExtractTracebackInfo(tb_top, site) if filename[:7] == " all items in the list are utf8 courtesy of Python magically # > converting unicode to utf8 before compilation. # but that is likely just confusion from early unicode days; # Python isn't doing it, pywin32 probably was, so 'mbcs' would # be the default encoding. We should never hit this these days # anyway, but on py3k, we *never* will, and str objects there # don't have a decode method... if sys.version_info < (3,): for i in range(len(bits)): if type(bits[i]) is str: # assert type(bits[i]) is str, type(bits[i]) bits[i] = bits[i].decode("utf8") self.description = ExpandTabs("".join(bits)) # Clear tracebacks etc. tb = tb_top = tb_look = None def ExtractTracebackInfo(self, tb, site): import linecache f = tb.tb_frame lineno = tb.tb_lineno co = f.f_code filename = co.co_filename name = co.co_name line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) if not line: try: codeBlock = site.scriptCodeBlocks[filename] except KeyError: codeBlock = None if codeBlock: # Note: 'line' will now be unicode. line = codeBlock.GetLineNo(lineno) if line: line = line.strip() else: line = None return filename, lineno, name, line def __repr__(self): return "AXScriptException Object with description:" + self.description def ProcessAXScriptException(scriptingSite, debugManager, exceptionInstance): """General function to handle any exception in AX code This function creates an instance of our IActiveScriptError interface, and gives it to the host, along with out exception class. The host will likely call back on the IActiveScriptError interface to get the source text and other information not normally in COM exceptions. """ # traceback.print_exc() instance = IActiveScriptError() instance._SetExceptionInfo(exceptionInstance) gateway = win32com.server.util.wrap(instance, axscript.IID_IActiveScriptError) if debugManager: fCallOnError = debugManager.HandleRuntimeError() if not fCallOnError: return None try: result = scriptingSite.OnScriptError(gateway) except pythoncom.com_error as details: print("**OnScriptError failed:", details) print("Exception description:'%s'" % (repr(exceptionInstance.description))) print("Exception text:'%s'" % (repr(exceptionInstance.linetext))) result = winerror.S_FALSE if result == winerror.S_OK: # If the above returns NOERROR, it is assumed the error has been # correctly registered and the value SCRIPT_E_REPORTED is returned. ret = win32com.server.exception.COMException(scode=axscript.SCRIPT_E_REPORTED) return ret else: # The error is taken to be unreported and is propagated up the call stack # via the IDispatch::Invoke's EXCEPINFO parameter (hr returned is DISP_E_EXCEPTION. return exceptionInstance