Spaces:
Running
Running
File size: 15,860 Bytes
375a1cf |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 |
#! /usr/bin/env python
#
# Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
# https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""Adds support for parameterized tests to Python's unittest TestCase class.
A parameterized test is a method in a test case that is invoked with different
argument tuples.
A simple example:
class AdditionExample(parameterized.TestCase):
@parameterized.parameters(
(1, 2, 3),
(4, 5, 9),
(1, 1, 3))
def testAddition(self, op1, op2, result):
self.assertEqual(result, op1 + op2)
Each invocation is a separate test case and properly isolated just
like a normal test method, with its own setUp/tearDown cycle. In the
example above, there are three separate testcases, one of which will
fail due to an assertion error (1 + 1 != 3).
Parameters for individual test cases can be tuples (with positional parameters)
or dictionaries (with named parameters):
class AdditionExample(parameterized.TestCase):
@parameterized.parameters(
{'op1': 1, 'op2': 2, 'result': 3},
{'op1': 4, 'op2': 5, 'result': 9},
)
def testAddition(self, op1, op2, result):
self.assertEqual(result, op1 + op2)
If a parameterized test fails, the error message will show the
original test name (which is modified internally) and the arguments
for the specific invocation, which are part of the string returned by
the shortDescription() method on test cases.
The id method of the test, used internally by the unittest framework,
is also modified to show the arguments. To make sure that test names
stay the same across several invocations, object representations like
>>> class Foo(object):
... pass
>>> repr(Foo())
'<__main__.Foo object at 0x23d8610>'
are turned into '<__main__.Foo>'. For even more descriptive names,
especially in test logs, you can use the named_parameters decorator. In
this case, only tuples are supported, and the first parameters has to
be a string (or an object that returns an apt name when converted via
str()):
class NamedExample(parameterized.TestCase):
@parameterized.named_parameters(
('Normal', 'aa', 'aaa', True),
('EmptyPrefix', '', 'abc', True),
('BothEmpty', '', '', True))
def testStartsWith(self, prefix, string, result):
self.assertEqual(result, strings.startswith(prefix))
Named tests also have the benefit that they can be run individually
from the command line:
$ testmodule.py NamedExample.testStartsWithNormal
.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 1 test in 0.000s
OK
Parameterized Classes
=====================
If invocation arguments are shared across test methods in a single
TestCase class, instead of decorating all test methods
individually, the class itself can be decorated:
@parameterized.parameters(
(1, 2, 3)
(4, 5, 9))
class ArithmeticTest(parameterized.TestCase):
def testAdd(self, arg1, arg2, result):
self.assertEqual(arg1 + arg2, result)
def testSubtract(self, arg2, arg2, result):
self.assertEqual(result - arg1, arg2)
Inputs from Iterables
=====================
If parameters should be shared across several test cases, or are dynamically
created from other sources, a single non-tuple iterable can be passed into
the decorator. This iterable will be used to obtain the test cases:
class AdditionExample(parameterized.TestCase):
@parameterized.parameters(
c.op1, c.op2, c.result for c in testcases
)
def testAddition(self, op1, op2, result):
self.assertEqual(result, op1 + op2)
Single-Argument Test Methods
============================
If a test method takes only one argument, the single argument does not need to
be wrapped into a tuple:
class NegativeNumberExample(parameterized.TestCase):
@parameterized.parameters(
-1, -3, -4, -5
)
def testIsNegative(self, arg):
self.assertTrue(IsNegative(arg))
"""
__author__ = '[email protected] (Torsten Marek)'
import functools
import re
import types
import unittest
import uuid
try:
# Since python 3
import collections.abc as collections_abc
except ImportError:
# Won't work after python 3.8
import collections as collections_abc
ADDR_RE = re.compile(r'\<([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+) object at 0x[a-fA-F0-9]+\>')
_SEPARATOR = uuid.uuid1().hex
_FIRST_ARG = object()
_ARGUMENT_REPR = object()
def _CleanRepr(obj):
return ADDR_RE.sub(r'<\1>', repr(obj))
# Helper function formerly from the unittest module, removed from it in
# Python 2.7.
def _StrClass(cls):
return '%s.%s' % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
def _NonStringIterable(obj):
return (isinstance(obj, collections_abc.Iterable) and
not isinstance(obj, str))
def _FormatParameterList(testcase_params):
if isinstance(testcase_params, collections_abc.Mapping):
return ', '.join('%s=%s' % (argname, _CleanRepr(value))
for argname, value in testcase_params.items())
elif _NonStringIterable(testcase_params):
return ', '.join(map(_CleanRepr, testcase_params))
else:
return _FormatParameterList((testcase_params,))
class _ParameterizedTestIter(object):
"""Callable and iterable class for producing new test cases."""
def __init__(self, test_method, testcases, naming_type):
"""Returns concrete test functions for a test and a list of parameters.
The naming_type is used to determine the name of the concrete
functions as reported by the unittest framework. If naming_type is
_FIRST_ARG, the testcases must be tuples, and the first element must
have a string representation that is a valid Python identifier.
Args:
test_method: The decorated test method.
testcases: (list of tuple/dict) A list of parameter
tuples/dicts for individual test invocations.
naming_type: The test naming type, either _NAMED or _ARGUMENT_REPR.
"""
self._test_method = test_method
self.testcases = testcases
self._naming_type = naming_type
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise RuntimeError('You appear to be running a parameterized test case '
'without having inherited from parameterized.'
'TestCase. This is bad because none of '
'your test cases are actually being run.')
def __iter__(self):
test_method = self._test_method
naming_type = self._naming_type
def MakeBoundParamTest(testcase_params):
@functools.wraps(test_method)
def BoundParamTest(self):
if isinstance(testcase_params, collections_abc.Mapping):
test_method(self, **testcase_params)
elif _NonStringIterable(testcase_params):
test_method(self, *testcase_params)
else:
test_method(self, testcase_params)
if naming_type is _FIRST_ARG:
# Signal the metaclass that the name of the test function is unique
# and descriptive.
BoundParamTest.__x_use_name__ = True
BoundParamTest.__name__ += str(testcase_params[0])
testcase_params = testcase_params[1:]
elif naming_type is _ARGUMENT_REPR:
# __x_extra_id__ is used to pass naming information to the __new__
# method of TestGeneratorMetaclass.
# The metaclass will make sure to create a unique, but nondescriptive
# name for this test.
BoundParamTest.__x_extra_id__ = '(%s)' % (
_FormatParameterList(testcase_params),)
else:
raise RuntimeError('%s is not a valid naming type.' % (naming_type,))
BoundParamTest.__doc__ = '%s(%s)' % (
BoundParamTest.__name__, _FormatParameterList(testcase_params))
if test_method.__doc__:
BoundParamTest.__doc__ += '\n%s' % (test_method.__doc__,)
return BoundParamTest
return (MakeBoundParamTest(c) for c in self.testcases)
def _IsSingletonList(testcases):
"""True iff testcases contains only a single non-tuple element."""
return len(testcases) == 1 and not isinstance(testcases[0], tuple)
def _ModifyClass(class_object, testcases, naming_type):
assert not getattr(class_object, '_id_suffix', None), (
'Cannot add parameters to %s,'
' which already has parameterized methods.' % (class_object,))
class_object._id_suffix = id_suffix = {}
# We change the size of __dict__ while we iterate over it,
# which Python 3.x will complain about, so use copy().
for name, obj in class_object.__dict__.copy().items():
if (name.startswith(unittest.TestLoader.testMethodPrefix)
and isinstance(obj, types.FunctionType)):
delattr(class_object, name)
methods = {}
_UpdateClassDictForParamTestCase(
methods, id_suffix, name,
_ParameterizedTestIter(obj, testcases, naming_type))
for name, meth in methods.items():
setattr(class_object, name, meth)
def _ParameterDecorator(naming_type, testcases):
"""Implementation of the parameterization decorators.
Args:
naming_type: The naming type.
testcases: Testcase parameters.
Returns:
A function for modifying the decorated object.
"""
def _Apply(obj):
if isinstance(obj, type):
_ModifyClass(
obj,
list(testcases) if not isinstance(testcases, collections_abc.Sequence)
else testcases,
naming_type)
return obj
else:
return _ParameterizedTestIter(obj, testcases, naming_type)
if _IsSingletonList(testcases):
assert _NonStringIterable(testcases[0]), (
'Single parameter argument must be a non-string iterable')
testcases = testcases[0]
return _Apply
def parameters(*testcases): # pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""A decorator for creating parameterized tests.
See the module docstring for a usage example.
Args:
*testcases: Parameters for the decorated method, either a single
iterable, or a list of tuples/dicts/objects (for tests
with only one argument).
Returns:
A test generator to be handled by TestGeneratorMetaclass.
"""
return _ParameterDecorator(_ARGUMENT_REPR, testcases)
def named_parameters(*testcases): # pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""A decorator for creating parameterized tests.
See the module docstring for a usage example. The first element of
each parameter tuple should be a string and will be appended to the
name of the test method.
Args:
*testcases: Parameters for the decorated method, either a single
iterable, or a list of tuples.
Returns:
A test generator to be handled by TestGeneratorMetaclass.
"""
return _ParameterDecorator(_FIRST_ARG, testcases)
class TestGeneratorMetaclass(type):
"""Metaclass for test cases with test generators.
A test generator is an iterable in a testcase that produces callables. These
callables must be single-argument methods. These methods are injected into
the class namespace and the original iterable is removed. If the name of the
iterable conforms to the test pattern, the injected methods will be picked
up as tests by the unittest framework.
In general, it is supposed to be used in conjunction with the
parameters decorator.
"""
def __new__(mcs, class_name, bases, dct):
dct['_id_suffix'] = id_suffix = {}
for name, obj in dct.copy().items():
if (name.startswith(unittest.TestLoader.testMethodPrefix) and
_NonStringIterable(obj)):
iterator = iter(obj)
dct.pop(name)
_UpdateClassDictForParamTestCase(dct, id_suffix, name, iterator)
return type.__new__(mcs, class_name, bases, dct)
def _UpdateClassDictForParamTestCase(dct, id_suffix, name, iterator):
"""Adds individual test cases to a dictionary.
Args:
dct: The target dictionary.
id_suffix: The dictionary for mapping names to test IDs.
name: The original name of the test case.
iterator: The iterator generating the individual test cases.
"""
for idx, func in enumerate(iterator):
assert callable(func), 'Test generators must yield callables, got %r' % (
func,)
if getattr(func, '__x_use_name__', False):
new_name = func.__name__
else:
new_name = '%s%s%d' % (name, _SEPARATOR, idx)
assert new_name not in dct, (
'Name of parameterized test case "%s" not unique' % (new_name,))
dct[new_name] = func
id_suffix[new_name] = getattr(func, '__x_extra_id__', '')
class TestCase(unittest.TestCase, metaclass=TestGeneratorMetaclass):
"""Base class for test cases using the parameters decorator."""
def _OriginalName(self):
return self._testMethodName.split(_SEPARATOR)[0]
def __str__(self):
return '%s (%s)' % (self._OriginalName(), _StrClass(self.__class__))
def id(self): # pylint: disable=invalid-name
"""Returns the descriptive ID of the test.
This is used internally by the unittesting framework to get a name
for the test to be used in reports.
Returns:
The test id.
"""
return '%s.%s%s' % (_StrClass(self.__class__),
self._OriginalName(),
self._id_suffix.get(self._testMethodName, ''))
def CoopTestCase(other_base_class):
"""Returns a new base class with a cooperative metaclass base.
This enables the TestCase to be used in combination
with other base classes that have custom metaclasses, such as
mox.MoxTestBase.
Only works with metaclasses that do not override type.__new__.
Example:
import google3
import mox
from google3.testing.pybase import parameterized
class ExampleTest(parameterized.CoopTestCase(mox.MoxTestBase)):
...
Args:
other_base_class: (class) A test case base class.
Returns:
A new class object.
"""
metaclass = type(
'CoopMetaclass',
(other_base_class.__metaclass__,
TestGeneratorMetaclass), {})
return metaclass(
'CoopTestCase',
(other_base_class, TestCase), {})
|