# CallTips.py - An IDLE extension that provides "Call Tips" - ie, a floating window that # displays parameter information as you open parens. import inspect import string import sys import traceback class CallTips: menudefs = [] keydefs = { "<>": [""], "<>": [""], "<>": [""], "<>": ["", ""], } windows_keydefs = {} unix_keydefs = {} def __init__(self, editwin): self.editwin = editwin self.text = editwin.text self.calltip = None if hasattr(self.text, "make_calltip_window"): self._make_calltip_window = self.text.make_calltip_window else: self._make_calltip_window = self._make_tk_calltip_window def close(self): self._make_calltip_window = None # Makes a Tk based calltip window. Used by IDLE, but not Pythonwin. # See __init__ above for how this is used. def _make_tk_calltip_window(self): import CallTipWindow return CallTipWindow.CallTip(self.text) def _remove_calltip_window(self): if self.calltip: self.calltip.hidetip() self.calltip = None def paren_open_event(self, event): self._remove_calltip_window() arg_text = get_arg_text(self.get_object_at_cursor()) if arg_text: self.calltip_start = self.text.index("insert") self.calltip = self._make_calltip_window() self.calltip.showtip(arg_text) return "" # so the event is handled normally. def paren_close_event(self, event): # Now just hides, but later we should check if other # paren'd expressions remain open. self._remove_calltip_window() return "" # so the event is handled normally. def check_calltip_cancel_event(self, event): if self.calltip: # If we have moved before the start of the calltip, # or off the calltip line, then cancel the tip. # (Later need to be smarter about multi-line, etc) if self.text.compare( "insert", "<=", self.calltip_start ) or self.text.compare("insert", ">", self.calltip_start + " lineend"): self._remove_calltip_window() return "" # so the event is handled normally. def calltip_cancel_event(self, event): self._remove_calltip_window() return "" # so the event is handled normally. def get_object_at_cursor( self, wordchars="._" + string.ascii_uppercase + string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits, ): # XXX - This needs to be moved to a better place # so the "." attribute lookup code can also use it. text = self.text chars = text.get("insert linestart", "insert") i = len(chars) while i and chars[i - 1] in wordchars: i = i - 1 word = chars[i:] if word: # How is this for a hack! import __main__ namespace = sys.modules.copy() namespace.update(__main__.__dict__) try: return eval(word, namespace) except: pass return None # Can't find an object. def _find_constructor(class_ob): # Given a class object, return a function object used for the # constructor (ie, __init__() ) or None if we can't find one. try: return class_ob.__init__ except AttributeError: for base in class_ob.__bases__: rc = _find_constructor(base) if rc is not None: return rc return None def get_arg_text(ob): # Get a string describing the arguments for the given object. argText = "" if ob is not None: if inspect.isclass(ob): # Look for the highest __init__ in the class chain. fob = _find_constructor(ob) if fob is None: fob = lambda: None else: fob = ob if inspect.isfunction(fob) or inspect.ismethod(fob): try: argText = str(inspect.signature(fob)) except: print("Failed to format the args") traceback.print_exc() # See if we can use the docstring if hasattr(ob, "__doc__"): doc = ob.__doc__ try: doc = doc.strip() pos = doc.find("\n") except AttributeError: ## New style classes may have __doc__ slot without actually ## having a string assigned to it pass else: if pos < 0 or pos > 70: pos = 70 if argText: argText = argText + "\n" argText = argText + doc[:pos] return argText ################################################# # # Test code # if __name__ == "__main__": def t1(): "()" def t2(a, b=None): "(a, b=None)" def t3(a, *args): "(a, *args)" def t4(*args): "(*args)" def t5(a, *args): "(a, *args)" def t6(a, b=None, *args, **kw): "(a, b=None, *args, **kw)" class TC: "(self, a=None, *b)" def __init__(self, a=None, *b): "(self, a=None, *b)" def t1(self): "(self)" def t2(self, a, b=None): "(self, a, b=None)" def t3(self, a, *args): "(self, a, *args)" def t4(self, *args): "(self, *args)" def t5(self, a, *args): "(self, a, *args)" def t6(self, a, b=None, *args, **kw): "(self, a, b=None, *args, **kw)" def test(tests): failed = [] for t in tests: expected = t.__doc__ + "\n" + t.__doc__ if get_arg_text(t) != expected: failed.append(t) print( "%s - expected %s, but got %s" % (t, repr(expected), repr(get_arg_text(t))) ) print("%d of %d tests failed" % (len(failed), len(tests))) tc = TC() tests = t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, TC, tc.t1, tc.t2, tc.t3, tc.t4, tc.t5, tc.t6 test(tests)