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Running
on
Zero
import numpy as np | |
import torch | |
from typing import Optional, Tuple | |
def compute_mask_indices( | |
shape: Tuple[int, int], | |
padding_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor], | |
mask_prob: float, | |
mask_length: int, | |
mask_type: str = "static", | |
mask_other: float = 0.0, | |
min_masks: int = 0, | |
no_overlap: bool = False, | |
min_space: int = 0, | |
) -> np.ndarray: | |
""" | |
Computes random mask spans for a given shape | |
Args: | |
shape: the the shape for which to compute masks. | |
should be of size 2 where first element is batch size and 2nd is timesteps | |
padding_mask: optional padding mask of the same size as shape, which will prevent masking padded elements | |
mask_prob: probability for each token to be chosen as start of the span to be masked. this will be multiplied by | |
number of timesteps divided by length of mask span to mask approximately this percentage of all elements. | |
however due to overlaps, the actual number will be smaller (unless no_overlap is True) | |
mask_type: how to compute mask lengths | |
static = fixed size | |
uniform = sample from uniform distribution [mask_other, mask_length*2] | |
normal = sample from normal distribution with mean mask_length and stdev mask_other. mask is min 1 element | |
poisson = sample from possion distribution with lambda = mask length | |
min_masks: minimum number of masked spans | |
no_overlap: if false, will switch to an alternative recursive algorithm that prevents spans from overlapping | |
min_space: only used if no_overlap is True, this is how many elements to keep unmasked between spans | |
""" | |
bsz, all_sz = shape | |
mask = np.full((bsz, all_sz), False) | |
# Convert mask_prob to a NumPy array | |
mask_prob = np.array(mask_prob) | |
# Calculate all_num_mask for each element in the batch | |
all_num_mask = np.floor(mask_prob * all_sz / float(mask_length) + np.random.rand(bsz)).astype(int) | |
# Apply the max operation with min_masks for each element | |
all_num_mask = np.maximum(min_masks, all_num_mask) | |
mask_idcs = [] | |
for i in range(bsz): | |
if padding_mask is not None: | |
sz = all_sz - padding_mask[i].long().sum().item() | |
num_mask = int( | |
# add a random number for probabilistic rounding | |
mask_prob * sz / float(mask_length) | |
+ np.random.rand() | |
) | |
num_mask = max(min_masks, num_mask) | |
else: | |
sz = all_sz | |
num_mask = all_num_mask[i] | |
if mask_type == "static": | |
lengths = np.full(num_mask, mask_length) | |
elif mask_type == "uniform": | |
lengths = np.random.randint(mask_other, mask_length * 2 + 1, size=num_mask) | |
elif mask_type == "normal": | |
lengths = np.random.normal(mask_length, mask_other, size=num_mask) | |
lengths = [max(1, int(round(x))) for x in lengths] | |
elif mask_type == "poisson": | |
lengths = np.random.poisson(mask_length, size=num_mask) | |
lengths = [int(round(x)) for x in lengths] | |
else: | |
raise Exception("unknown mask selection " + mask_type) | |
if sum(lengths) == 0: | |
lengths[0] = min(mask_length, sz - 1) | |
if no_overlap: | |
mask_idc = [] | |
def arrange(s, e, length, keep_length): | |
span_start = np.random.randint(s, e - length) | |
mask_idc.extend(span_start + i for i in range(length)) | |
new_parts = [] | |
if span_start - s - min_space >= keep_length: | |
new_parts.append((s, span_start - min_space + 1)) | |
if e - span_start - keep_length - min_space > keep_length: | |
new_parts.append((span_start + length + min_space, e)) | |
return new_parts | |
parts = [(0, sz)] | |
min_length = min(lengths) | |
for length in sorted(lengths, reverse=True): | |
lens = np.fromiter( | |
(e - s if e - s >= length + min_space else 0 for s, e in parts), | |
np.int, | |
) | |
l_sum = np.sum(lens) | |
if l_sum == 0: | |
break | |
probs = lens / np.sum(lens) | |
c = np.random.choice(len(parts), p=probs) | |
s, e = parts.pop(c) | |
parts.extend(arrange(s, e, length, min_length)) | |
mask_idc = np.asarray(mask_idc) | |
else: | |
min_len = min(lengths) | |
if sz - min_len <= num_mask: | |
min_len = sz - num_mask - 1 | |
mask_idc = np.random.choice(sz - min_len, num_mask, replace=False) | |
mask_idc = np.asarray( | |
[ | |
mask_idc[j] + offset | |
for j in range(len(mask_idc)) | |
for offset in range(lengths[j]) | |
] | |
) | |
mask_idcs.append(np.unique(mask_idc[mask_idc < sz])) | |
# min_len = min([len(m) for m in mask_idcs]) | |
for i, mask_idc in enumerate(mask_idcs): | |
# if len(mask_idc) > min_len: | |
# mask_idc = np.random.choice(mask_idc, min_len, replace=False) | |
mask[i, mask_idc] = True | |
return torch.tensor(mask) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
mask = compute_mask_indices( | |
shape=[4, 500], | |
padding_mask=None, | |
mask_prob=[0.65, 0.5, 0.65, 0.65], | |
mask_length=10, | |
mask_type="static", | |
mask_other=0.0, | |
min_masks=1, | |
no_overlap=False, | |
min_space=0, | |
) | |
print(mask) | |
print(mask.sum(dim=1)) |