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from typing import List, Tuple | |
import numpy as np | |
from transforms3d.quaternions import quat2mat | |
def project(pts: np.ndarray, K: np.ndarray, img_size: List[int] or Tuple[int] = None) -> np.ndarray: | |
"""Projects 3D points to image plane. | |
Args: | |
- pts [N, 3/4]: points in camera coordinates (homogeneous or non-homogeneous) | |
- K [3, 3]: intrinsic matrix | |
- img_size (width, height): optional, clamp projection to image borders | |
Outputs: | |
- uv [N, 2]: coordinates of projected points | |
""" | |
assert len(pts.shape) == 2, 'incorrect number of dimensions' | |
assert pts.shape[1] in [3, 4], 'invalid dimension size' | |
assert K.shape == (3, 3), 'incorrect intrinsic shape' | |
uv_h = (K @ pts[:, :3].T).T | |
uv = uv_h[:, :2] / uv_h[:, -1:] | |
if img_size is not None: | |
uv[:, 0] = np.clip(uv[:, 0], 0, img_size[0]) | |
uv[:, 1] = np.clip(uv[:, 1], 0, img_size[1]) | |
return uv | |
def get_grid_multipleheight() -> np.ndarray: | |
# create grid of points | |
ar_grid_step = 0.3 | |
ar_grid_num_x = 7 | |
ar_grid_num_y = 4 | |
ar_grid_num_z = 7 | |
ar_grid_z_offset = 1.8 | |
ar_grid_y_offset = 0 | |
ar_grid_x_pos = np.arange(0, ar_grid_num_x)-(ar_grid_num_x-1)/2 | |
ar_grid_x_pos *= ar_grid_step | |
ar_grid_y_pos = np.arange(0, ar_grid_num_y)-(ar_grid_num_y-1)/2 | |
ar_grid_y_pos *= ar_grid_step | |
ar_grid_y_pos += ar_grid_y_offset | |
ar_grid_z_pos = np.arange(0, ar_grid_num_z).astype(float) | |
ar_grid_z_pos *= ar_grid_step | |
ar_grid_z_pos += ar_grid_z_offset | |
xx, yy, zz = np.meshgrid(ar_grid_x_pos, ar_grid_y_pos, ar_grid_z_pos) | |
ones = np.ones(xx.shape[0]*xx.shape[1]*xx.shape[2]) | |
eye_coords = np.concatenate([c.reshape(-1, 1) | |
for c in (xx, yy, zz, ones)], axis=-1) | |
return eye_coords | |
# global variable, avoids creating it again | |
eye_coords_glob = get_grid_multipleheight() | |
def reprojection_error( | |
q_est: np.ndarray, t_est: np.ndarray, q_gt: np.ndarray, t_gt: np.ndarray, K: np.ndarray, | |
W: int, H: int) -> float: | |
eye_coords = eye_coords_glob | |
# obtain ground-truth position of projected points | |
uv_gt = project(eye_coords, K, (W, H)) | |
# residual transformation | |
cam2w_est = np.eye(4) | |
cam2w_est[:3, :3] = quat2mat(q_est) | |
cam2w_est[:3, -1] = t_est | |
cam2w_gt = np.eye(4) | |
cam2w_gt[:3, :3] = quat2mat(q_gt) | |
cam2w_gt[:3, -1] = t_gt | |
# residual reprojection | |
eyes_residual = (np.linalg.inv(cam2w_est) @ cam2w_gt @ eye_coords.T).T | |
uv_pred = project(eyes_residual, K, (W, H)) | |
# get reprojection error | |
repr_err = np.linalg.norm(uv_gt - uv_pred, ord=2, axis=1) | |
mean_repr_err = float(repr_err.mean().item()) | |
return mean_repr_err | |