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var aws4 = exports, | |
url = require('url'), | |
querystring = require('querystring'), | |
crypto = require('crypto'), | |
lru = require('./lru'), | |
credentialsCache = lru(1000) | |
// http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/general/latest/gr/signature-version-4.html | |
function hmac(key, string, encoding) { | |
return crypto.createHmac('sha256', key).update(string, 'utf8').digest(encoding) | |
} | |
function hash(string, encoding) { | |
return crypto.createHash('sha256').update(string, 'utf8').digest(encoding) | |
} | |
// This function assumes the string has already been percent encoded | |
function encodeRfc3986(urlEncodedString) { | |
return urlEncodedString.replace(/[!'()*]/g, function(c) { | |
return '%' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16).toUpperCase() | |
}) | |
} | |
function encodeRfc3986Full(str) { | |
return encodeRfc3986(encodeURIComponent(str)) | |
} | |
// A bit of a combination of: | |
// https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-java-v2/blob/dc695de6ab49ad03934e1b02e7263abbd2354be0/core/auth/src/main/java/software/amazon/awssdk/auth/signer/internal/AbstractAws4Signer.java#L59 | |
// https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js/blob/18cb7e5b463b46239f9fdd4a65e2ff8c81831e8f/lib/signers/v4.js#L191-L199 | |
// https://github.com/mhart/aws4fetch/blob/b3aed16b6f17384cf36ea33bcba3c1e9f3bdfefd/src/main.js#L25-L34 | |
var HEADERS_TO_IGNORE = { | |
'authorization': true, | |
'connection': true, | |
'x-amzn-trace-id': true, | |
'user-agent': true, | |
'expect': true, | |
'presigned-expires': true, | |
'range': true, | |
} | |
// request: { path | body, [host], [method], [headers], [service], [region] } | |
// credentials: { accessKeyId, secretAccessKey, [sessionToken] } | |
function RequestSigner(request, credentials) { | |
if (typeof request === 'string') request = url.parse(request) | |
var headers = request.headers = (request.headers || {}), | |
hostParts = (!this.service || !this.region) && this.matchHost(request.hostname || request.host || headers.Host || headers.host) | |
this.request = request | |
this.credentials = credentials || this.defaultCredentials() | |
this.service = request.service || hostParts[0] || '' | |
this.region = request.region || hostParts[1] || 'us-east-1' | |
// SES uses a different domain from the service name | |
if (this.service === 'email') this.service = 'ses' | |
if (!request.method && request.body) | |
request.method = 'POST' | |
if (!headers.Host && !headers.host) { | |
headers.Host = request.hostname || request.host || this.createHost() | |
// If a port is specified explicitly, use it as is | |
if (request.port) | |
headers.Host += ':' + request.port | |
} | |
if (!request.hostname && !request.host) | |
request.hostname = headers.Host || headers.host | |
this.isCodeCommitGit = this.service === 'codecommit' && request.method === 'GIT' | |
this.extraHeadersToIgnore = request.extraHeadersToIgnore || Object.create(null) | |
this.extraHeadersToInclude = request.extraHeadersToInclude || Object.create(null) | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.matchHost = function(host) { | |
var match = (host || '').match(/([^\.]+)\.(?:([^\.]*)\.)?amazonaws\.com(\.cn)?$/) | |
var hostParts = (match || []).slice(1, 3) | |
// ES's hostParts are sometimes the other way round, if the value that is expected | |
// to be region equals ‘es’ switch them back | |
// e.g. search-cluster-name-aaaa00aaaa0aaa0aaaaaaa0aaa.us-east-1.es.amazonaws.com | |
if (hostParts[1] === 'es' || hostParts[1] === 'aoss') | |
hostParts = hostParts.reverse() | |
if (hostParts[1] == 's3') { | |
hostParts[0] = 's3' | |
hostParts[1] = 'us-east-1' | |
} else { | |
for (var i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | |
if (/^s3-/.test(hostParts[i])) { | |
hostParts[1] = hostParts[i].slice(3) | |
hostParts[0] = 's3' | |
break | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
return hostParts | |
} | |
// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html | |
RequestSigner.prototype.isSingleRegion = function() { | |
// Special case for S3 and SimpleDB in us-east-1 | |
if (['s3', 'sdb'].indexOf(this.service) >= 0 && this.region === 'us-east-1') return true | |
return ['cloudfront', 'ls', 'route53', 'iam', 'importexport', 'sts'] | |
.indexOf(this.service) >= 0 | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.createHost = function() { | |
var region = this.isSingleRegion() ? '' : '.' + this.region, | |
subdomain = this.service === 'ses' ? 'email' : this.service | |
return subdomain + region + '.amazonaws.com' | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.prepareRequest = function() { | |
this.parsePath() | |
var request = this.request, headers = request.headers, query | |
if (request.signQuery) { | |
this.parsedPath.query = query = this.parsedPath.query || {} | |
if (this.credentials.sessionToken) | |
query['X-Amz-Security-Token'] = this.credentials.sessionToken | |
if (this.service === 's3' && !query['X-Amz-Expires']) | |
query['X-Amz-Expires'] = 86400 | |
if (query['X-Amz-Date']) | |
this.datetime = query['X-Amz-Date'] | |
else | |
query['X-Amz-Date'] = this.getDateTime() | |
query['X-Amz-Algorithm'] = 'AWS4-HMAC-SHA256' | |
query['X-Amz-Credential'] = this.credentials.accessKeyId + '/' + this.credentialString() | |
query['X-Amz-SignedHeaders'] = this.signedHeaders() | |
} else { | |
if (!request.doNotModifyHeaders && !this.isCodeCommitGit) { | |
if (request.body && !headers['Content-Type'] && !headers['content-type']) | |
headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8' | |
if (request.body && !headers['Content-Length'] && !headers['content-length']) | |
headers['Content-Length'] = Buffer.byteLength(request.body) | |
if (this.credentials.sessionToken && !headers['X-Amz-Security-Token'] && !headers['x-amz-security-token']) | |
headers['X-Amz-Security-Token'] = this.credentials.sessionToken | |
if (this.service === 's3' && !headers['X-Amz-Content-Sha256'] && !headers['x-amz-content-sha256']) | |
headers['X-Amz-Content-Sha256'] = hash(this.request.body || '', 'hex') | |
if (headers['X-Amz-Date'] || headers['x-amz-date']) | |
this.datetime = headers['X-Amz-Date'] || headers['x-amz-date'] | |
else | |
headers['X-Amz-Date'] = this.getDateTime() | |
} | |
delete headers.Authorization | |
delete headers.authorization | |
} | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.sign = function() { | |
if (!this.parsedPath) this.prepareRequest() | |
if (this.request.signQuery) { | |
this.parsedPath.query['X-Amz-Signature'] = this.signature() | |
} else { | |
this.request.headers.Authorization = this.authHeader() | |
} | |
this.request.path = this.formatPath() | |
return this.request | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.getDateTime = function() { | |
if (!this.datetime) { | |
var headers = this.request.headers, | |
date = new Date(headers.Date || headers.date || new Date) | |
this.datetime = date.toISOString().replace(/[:\-]|\.\d{3}/g, '') | |
// Remove the trailing 'Z' on the timestamp string for CodeCommit git access | |
if (this.isCodeCommitGit) this.datetime = this.datetime.slice(0, -1) | |
} | |
return this.datetime | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.getDate = function() { | |
return this.getDateTime().substr(0, 8) | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.authHeader = function() { | |
return [ | |
'AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=' + this.credentials.accessKeyId + '/' + this.credentialString(), | |
'SignedHeaders=' + this.signedHeaders(), | |
'Signature=' + this.signature(), | |
].join(', ') | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.signature = function() { | |
var date = this.getDate(), | |
cacheKey = [this.credentials.secretAccessKey, date, this.region, this.service].join(), | |
kDate, kRegion, kService, kCredentials = credentialsCache.get(cacheKey) | |
if (!kCredentials) { | |
kDate = hmac('AWS4' + this.credentials.secretAccessKey, date) | |
kRegion = hmac(kDate, this.region) | |
kService = hmac(kRegion, this.service) | |
kCredentials = hmac(kService, 'aws4_request') | |
credentialsCache.set(cacheKey, kCredentials) | |
} | |
return hmac(kCredentials, this.stringToSign(), 'hex') | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.stringToSign = function() { | |
return [ | |
'AWS4-HMAC-SHA256', | |
this.getDateTime(), | |
this.credentialString(), | |
hash(this.canonicalString(), 'hex'), | |
].join('\n') | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.canonicalString = function() { | |
if (!this.parsedPath) this.prepareRequest() | |
var pathStr = this.parsedPath.path, | |
query = this.parsedPath.query, | |
headers = this.request.headers, | |
queryStr = '', | |
normalizePath = this.service !== 's3', | |
decodePath = this.service === 's3' || this.request.doNotEncodePath, | |
decodeSlashesInPath = this.service === 's3', | |
firstValOnly = this.service === 's3', | |
bodyHash | |
if (this.service === 's3' && this.request.signQuery) { | |
bodyHash = 'UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD' | |
} else if (this.isCodeCommitGit) { | |
bodyHash = '' | |
} else { | |
bodyHash = headers['X-Amz-Content-Sha256'] || headers['x-amz-content-sha256'] || | |
hash(this.request.body || '', 'hex') | |
} | |
if (query) { | |
var reducedQuery = Object.keys(query).reduce(function(obj, key) { | |
if (!key) return obj | |
obj[encodeRfc3986Full(key)] = !Array.isArray(query[key]) ? query[key] : | |
(firstValOnly ? query[key][0] : query[key]) | |
return obj | |
}, {}) | |
var encodedQueryPieces = [] | |
Object.keys(reducedQuery).sort().forEach(function(key) { | |
if (!Array.isArray(reducedQuery[key])) { | |
encodedQueryPieces.push(key + '=' + encodeRfc3986Full(reducedQuery[key])) | |
} else { | |
reducedQuery[key].map(encodeRfc3986Full).sort() | |
.forEach(function(val) { encodedQueryPieces.push(key + '=' + val) }) | |
} | |
}) | |
queryStr = encodedQueryPieces.join('&') | |
} | |
if (pathStr !== '/') { | |
if (normalizePath) pathStr = pathStr.replace(/\/{2,}/g, '/') | |
pathStr = pathStr.split('/').reduce(function(path, piece) { | |
if (normalizePath && piece === '..') { | |
path.pop() | |
} else if (!normalizePath || piece !== '.') { | |
if (decodePath) piece = decodeURIComponent(piece.replace(/\+/g, ' ')) | |
path.push(encodeRfc3986Full(piece)) | |
} | |
return path | |
}, []).join('/') | |
if (pathStr[0] !== '/') pathStr = '/' + pathStr | |
if (decodeSlashesInPath) pathStr = pathStr.replace(/%2F/g, '/') | |
} | |
return [ | |
this.request.method || 'GET', | |
pathStr, | |
queryStr, | |
this.canonicalHeaders() + '\n', | |
this.signedHeaders(), | |
bodyHash, | |
].join('\n') | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.canonicalHeaders = function() { | |
var headers = this.request.headers | |
function trimAll(header) { | |
return header.toString().trim().replace(/\s+/g, ' ') | |
} | |
return Object.keys(headers) | |
.filter(function(key) { return HEADERS_TO_IGNORE[key.toLowerCase()] == null }) | |
.sort(function(a, b) { return a.toLowerCase() < b.toLowerCase() ? -1 : 1 }) | |
.map(function(key) { return key.toLowerCase() + ':' + trimAll(headers[key]) }) | |
.join('\n') | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.signedHeaders = function() { | |
var extraHeadersToInclude = this.extraHeadersToInclude, | |
extraHeadersToIgnore = this.extraHeadersToIgnore | |
return Object.keys(this.request.headers) | |
.map(function(key) { return key.toLowerCase() }) | |
.filter(function(key) { | |
return extraHeadersToInclude[key] || | |
(HEADERS_TO_IGNORE[key] == null && !extraHeadersToIgnore[key]) | |
}) | |
.sort() | |
.join(';') | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.credentialString = function() { | |
return [ | |
this.getDate(), | |
this.region, | |
this.service, | |
'aws4_request', | |
].join('/') | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.defaultCredentials = function() { | |
var env = process.env | |
return { | |
accessKeyId: env.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID || env.AWS_ACCESS_KEY, | |
secretAccessKey: env.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY || env.AWS_SECRET_KEY, | |
sessionToken: env.AWS_SESSION_TOKEN, | |
} | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.parsePath = function() { | |
var path = this.request.path || '/' | |
// S3 doesn't always encode characters > 127 correctly and | |
// all services don't encode characters > 255 correctly | |
// So if there are non-reserved chars (and it's not already all % encoded), just encode them all | |
if (/[^0-9A-Za-z;,/?:@&=+$\-_.!~*'()#%]/.test(path)) { | |
path = encodeURI(decodeURI(path)) | |
} | |
var queryIx = path.indexOf('?'), | |
query = null | |
if (queryIx >= 0) { | |
query = querystring.parse(path.slice(queryIx + 1)) | |
path = path.slice(0, queryIx) | |
} | |
this.parsedPath = { | |
path: path, | |
query: query, | |
} | |
} | |
RequestSigner.prototype.formatPath = function() { | |
var path = this.parsedPath.path, | |
query = this.parsedPath.query | |
if (!query) return path | |
// Services don't support empty query string keys | |
if (query[''] != null) delete query[''] | |
return path + '?' + encodeRfc3986(querystring.stringify(query)) | |
} | |
aws4.RequestSigner = RequestSigner | |
aws4.sign = function(request, credentials) { | |
return new RequestSigner(request, credentials).sign() | |
} | |