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/** | |
* Secure Hash Algorithm with a 1024-bit block size implementation. | |
* | |
* This includes: SHA-512, SHA-384, SHA-512/224, and SHA-512/256. For | |
* SHA-256 (block size 512 bits), see sha256.js. | |
* | |
* See FIPS 180-4 for details. | |
* | |
* @author Dave Longley | |
* | |
* Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Digital Bazaar, Inc. | |
*/ | |
var forge = require('./forge'); | |
require('./md'); | |
require('./util'); | |
var sha512 = module.exports = forge.sha512 = forge.sha512 || {}; | |
// SHA-512 | |
forge.md.sha512 = forge.md.algorithms.sha512 = sha512; | |
// SHA-384 | |
var sha384 = forge.sha384 = forge.sha512.sha384 = forge.sha512.sha384 || {}; | |
sha384.create = function() { | |
return sha512.create('SHA-384'); | |
}; | |
forge.md.sha384 = forge.md.algorithms.sha384 = sha384; | |
// SHA-512/256 | |
forge.sha512.sha256 = forge.sha512.sha256 || { | |
create: function() { | |
return sha512.create('SHA-512/256'); | |
} | |
}; | |
forge.md['sha512/256'] = forge.md.algorithms['sha512/256'] = | |
forge.sha512.sha256; | |
// SHA-512/224 | |
forge.sha512.sha224 = forge.sha512.sha224 || { | |
create: function() { | |
return sha512.create('SHA-512/224'); | |
} | |
}; | |
forge.md['sha512/224'] = forge.md.algorithms['sha512/224'] = | |
forge.sha512.sha224; | |
/** | |
* Creates a SHA-2 message digest object. | |
* | |
* @param algorithm the algorithm to use (SHA-512, SHA-384, SHA-512/224, | |
* SHA-512/256). | |
* | |
* @return a message digest object. | |
*/ | |
sha512.create = function(algorithm) { | |
// do initialization as necessary | |
if(!_initialized) { | |
_init(); | |
} | |
if(typeof algorithm === 'undefined') { | |
algorithm = 'SHA-512'; | |
} | |
if(!(algorithm in _states)) { | |
throw new Error('Invalid SHA-512 algorithm: ' + algorithm); | |
} | |
// SHA-512 state contains eight 64-bit integers (each as two 32-bit ints) | |
var _state = _states[algorithm]; | |
var _h = null; | |
// input buffer | |
var _input = forge.util.createBuffer(); | |
// used for 64-bit word storage | |
var _w = new Array(80); | |
for(var wi = 0; wi < 80; ++wi) { | |
_w[wi] = new Array(2); | |
} | |
// determine digest length by algorithm name (default) | |
var digestLength = 64; | |
switch(algorithm) { | |
case 'SHA-384': | |
digestLength = 48; | |
break; | |
case 'SHA-512/256': | |
digestLength = 32; | |
break; | |
case 'SHA-512/224': | |
digestLength = 28; | |
break; | |
} | |
// message digest object | |
var md = { | |
// SHA-512 => sha512 | |
algorithm: algorithm.replace('-', '').toLowerCase(), | |
blockLength: 128, | |
digestLength: digestLength, | |
// 56-bit length of message so far (does not including padding) | |
messageLength: 0, | |
// true message length | |
fullMessageLength: null, | |
// size of message length in bytes | |
messageLengthSize: 16 | |
}; | |
/** | |
* Starts the digest. | |
* | |
* @return this digest object. | |
*/ | |
md.start = function() { | |
// up to 56-bit message length for convenience | |
md.messageLength = 0; | |
// full message length (set md.messageLength128 for backwards-compatibility) | |
md.fullMessageLength = md.messageLength128 = []; | |
var int32s = md.messageLengthSize / 4; | |
for(var i = 0; i < int32s; ++i) { | |
md.fullMessageLength.push(0); | |
} | |
_input = forge.util.createBuffer(); | |
_h = new Array(_state.length); | |
for(var i = 0; i < _state.length; ++i) { | |
_h[i] = _state[i].slice(0); | |
} | |
return md; | |
}; | |
// start digest automatically for first time | |
md.start(); | |
/** | |
* Updates the digest with the given message input. The given input can | |
* treated as raw input (no encoding will be applied) or an encoding of | |
* 'utf8' maybe given to encode the input using UTF-8. | |
* | |
* @param msg the message input to update with. | |
* @param encoding the encoding to use (default: 'raw', other: 'utf8'). | |
* | |
* @return this digest object. | |
*/ | |
md.update = function(msg, encoding) { | |
if(encoding === 'utf8') { | |
msg = forge.util.encodeUtf8(msg); | |
} | |
// update message length | |
var len = msg.length; | |
md.messageLength += len; | |
len = [(len / 0x100000000) >>> 0, len >>> 0]; | |
for(var i = md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { | |
md.fullMessageLength[i] += len[1]; | |
len[1] = len[0] + ((md.fullMessageLength[i] / 0x100000000) >>> 0); | |
md.fullMessageLength[i] = md.fullMessageLength[i] >>> 0; | |
len[0] = ((len[1] / 0x100000000) >>> 0); | |
} | |
// add bytes to input buffer | |
_input.putBytes(msg); | |
// process bytes | |
_update(_h, _w, _input); | |
// compact input buffer every 2K or if empty | |
if(_input.read > 2048 || _input.length() === 0) { | |
_input.compact(); | |
} | |
return md; | |
}; | |
/** | |
* Produces the digest. | |
* | |
* @return a byte buffer containing the digest value. | |
*/ | |
md.digest = function() { | |
/* Note: Here we copy the remaining bytes in the input buffer and | |
add the appropriate SHA-512 padding. Then we do the final update | |
on a copy of the state so that if the user wants to get | |
intermediate digests they can do so. */ | |
/* Determine the number of bytes that must be added to the message | |
to ensure its length is congruent to 896 mod 1024. In other words, | |
the data to be digested must be a multiple of 1024 bits (or 128 bytes). | |
This data includes the message, some padding, and the length of the | |
message. Since the length of the message will be encoded as 16 bytes (128 | |
bits), that means that the last segment of the data must have 112 bytes | |
(896 bits) of message and padding. Therefore, the length of the message | |
plus the padding must be congruent to 896 mod 1024 because | |
1024 - 128 = 896. | |
In order to fill up the message length it must be filled with | |
padding that begins with 1 bit followed by all 0 bits. Padding | |
must *always* be present, so if the message length is already | |
congruent to 896 mod 1024, then 1024 padding bits must be added. */ | |
var finalBlock = forge.util.createBuffer(); | |
finalBlock.putBytes(_input.bytes()); | |
// compute remaining size to be digested (include message length size) | |
var remaining = ( | |
md.fullMessageLength[md.fullMessageLength.length - 1] + | |
md.messageLengthSize); | |
// add padding for overflow blockSize - overflow | |
// _padding starts with 1 byte with first bit is set (byte value 128), then | |
// there may be up to (blockSize - 1) other pad bytes | |
var overflow = remaining & (md.blockLength - 1); | |
finalBlock.putBytes(_padding.substr(0, md.blockLength - overflow)); | |
// serialize message length in bits in big-endian order; since length | |
// is stored in bytes we multiply by 8 and add carry from next int | |
var next, carry; | |
var bits = md.fullMessageLength[0] * 8; | |
for(var i = 0; i < md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; ++i) { | |
next = md.fullMessageLength[i + 1] * 8; | |
carry = (next / 0x100000000) >>> 0; | |
bits += carry; | |
finalBlock.putInt32(bits >>> 0); | |
bits = next >>> 0; | |
} | |
finalBlock.putInt32(bits); | |
var h = new Array(_h.length); | |
for(var i = 0; i < _h.length; ++i) { | |
h[i] = _h[i].slice(0); | |
} | |
_update(h, _w, finalBlock); | |
var rval = forge.util.createBuffer(); | |
var hlen; | |
if(algorithm === 'SHA-512') { | |
hlen = h.length; | |
} else if(algorithm === 'SHA-384') { | |
hlen = h.length - 2; | |
} else { | |
hlen = h.length - 4; | |
} | |
for(var i = 0; i < hlen; ++i) { | |
rval.putInt32(h[i][0]); | |
if(i !== hlen - 1 || algorithm !== 'SHA-512/224') { | |
rval.putInt32(h[i][1]); | |
} | |
} | |
return rval; | |
}; | |
return md; | |
}; | |
// sha-512 padding bytes not initialized yet | |
var _padding = null; | |
var _initialized = false; | |
// table of constants | |
var _k = null; | |
// initial hash states | |
var _states = null; | |
/** | |
* Initializes the constant tables. | |
*/ | |
function _init() { | |
// create padding | |
_padding = String.fromCharCode(128); | |
_padding += forge.util.fillString(String.fromCharCode(0x00), 128); | |
// create K table for SHA-512 | |
_k = [ | |
[0x428a2f98, 0xd728ae22], [0x71374491, 0x23ef65cd], | |
[0xb5c0fbcf, 0xec4d3b2f], [0xe9b5dba5, 0x8189dbbc], | |
[0x3956c25b, 0xf348b538], [0x59f111f1, 0xb605d019], | |
[0x923f82a4, 0xaf194f9b], [0xab1c5ed5, 0xda6d8118], | |
[0xd807aa98, 0xa3030242], [0x12835b01, 0x45706fbe], | |
[0x243185be, 0x4ee4b28c], [0x550c7dc3, 0xd5ffb4e2], | |
[0x72be5d74, 0xf27b896f], [0x80deb1fe, 0x3b1696b1], | |
[0x9bdc06a7, 0x25c71235], [0xc19bf174, 0xcf692694], | |
[0xe49b69c1, 0x9ef14ad2], [0xefbe4786, 0x384f25e3], | |
[0x0fc19dc6, 0x8b8cd5b5], [0x240ca1cc, 0x77ac9c65], | |
[0x2de92c6f, 0x592b0275], [0x4a7484aa, 0x6ea6e483], | |
[0x5cb0a9dc, 0xbd41fbd4], [0x76f988da, 0x831153b5], | |
[0x983e5152, 0xee66dfab], [0xa831c66d, 0x2db43210], | |
[0xb00327c8, 0x98fb213f], [0xbf597fc7, 0xbeef0ee4], | |
[0xc6e00bf3, 0x3da88fc2], [0xd5a79147, 0x930aa725], | |
[0x06ca6351, 0xe003826f], [0x14292967, 0x0a0e6e70], | |
[0x27b70a85, 0x46d22ffc], [0x2e1b2138, 0x5c26c926], | |
[0x4d2c6dfc, 0x5ac42aed], [0x53380d13, 0x9d95b3df], | |
[0x650a7354, 0x8baf63de], [0x766a0abb, 0x3c77b2a8], | |
[0x81c2c92e, 0x47edaee6], [0x92722c85, 0x1482353b], | |
[0xa2bfe8a1, 0x4cf10364], [0xa81a664b, 0xbc423001], | |
[0xc24b8b70, 0xd0f89791], [0xc76c51a3, 0x0654be30], | |
[0xd192e819, 0xd6ef5218], [0xd6990624, 0x5565a910], | |
[0xf40e3585, 0x5771202a], [0x106aa070, 0x32bbd1b8], | |
[0x19a4c116, 0xb8d2d0c8], [0x1e376c08, 0x5141ab53], | |
[0x2748774c, 0xdf8eeb99], [0x34b0bcb5, 0xe19b48a8], | |
[0x391c0cb3, 0xc5c95a63], [0x4ed8aa4a, 0xe3418acb], | |
[0x5b9cca4f, 0x7763e373], [0x682e6ff3, 0xd6b2b8a3], | |
[0x748f82ee, 0x5defb2fc], [0x78a5636f, 0x43172f60], | |
[0x84c87814, 0xa1f0ab72], [0x8cc70208, 0x1a6439ec], | |
[0x90befffa, 0x23631e28], [0xa4506ceb, 0xde82bde9], | |
[0xbef9a3f7, 0xb2c67915], [0xc67178f2, 0xe372532b], | |
[0xca273ece, 0xea26619c], [0xd186b8c7, 0x21c0c207], | |
[0xeada7dd6, 0xcde0eb1e], [0xf57d4f7f, 0xee6ed178], | |
[0x06f067aa, 0x72176fba], [0x0a637dc5, 0xa2c898a6], | |
[0x113f9804, 0xbef90dae], [0x1b710b35, 0x131c471b], | |
[0x28db77f5, 0x23047d84], [0x32caab7b, 0x40c72493], | |
[0x3c9ebe0a, 0x15c9bebc], [0x431d67c4, 0x9c100d4c], | |
[0x4cc5d4be, 0xcb3e42b6], [0x597f299c, 0xfc657e2a], | |
[0x5fcb6fab, 0x3ad6faec], [0x6c44198c, 0x4a475817] | |
]; | |
// initial hash states | |
_states = {}; | |
_states['SHA-512'] = [ | |
[0x6a09e667, 0xf3bcc908], | |
[0xbb67ae85, 0x84caa73b], | |
[0x3c6ef372, 0xfe94f82b], | |
[0xa54ff53a, 0x5f1d36f1], | |
[0x510e527f, 0xade682d1], | |
[0x9b05688c, 0x2b3e6c1f], | |
[0x1f83d9ab, 0xfb41bd6b], | |
[0x5be0cd19, 0x137e2179] | |
]; | |
_states['SHA-384'] = [ | |
[0xcbbb9d5d, 0xc1059ed8], | |
[0x629a292a, 0x367cd507], | |
[0x9159015a, 0x3070dd17], | |
[0x152fecd8, 0xf70e5939], | |
[0x67332667, 0xffc00b31], | |
[0x8eb44a87, 0x68581511], | |
[0xdb0c2e0d, 0x64f98fa7], | |
[0x47b5481d, 0xbefa4fa4] | |
]; | |
_states['SHA-512/256'] = [ | |
[0x22312194, 0xFC2BF72C], | |
[0x9F555FA3, 0xC84C64C2], | |
[0x2393B86B, 0x6F53B151], | |
[0x96387719, 0x5940EABD], | |
[0x96283EE2, 0xA88EFFE3], | |
[0xBE5E1E25, 0x53863992], | |
[0x2B0199FC, 0x2C85B8AA], | |
[0x0EB72DDC, 0x81C52CA2] | |
]; | |
_states['SHA-512/224'] = [ | |
[0x8C3D37C8, 0x19544DA2], | |
[0x73E19966, 0x89DCD4D6], | |
[0x1DFAB7AE, 0x32FF9C82], | |
[0x679DD514, 0x582F9FCF], | |
[0x0F6D2B69, 0x7BD44DA8], | |
[0x77E36F73, 0x04C48942], | |
[0x3F9D85A8, 0x6A1D36C8], | |
[0x1112E6AD, 0x91D692A1] | |
]; | |
// now initialized | |
_initialized = true; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Updates a SHA-512 state with the given byte buffer. | |
* | |
* @param s the SHA-512 state to update. | |
* @param w the array to use to store words. | |
* @param bytes the byte buffer to update with. | |
*/ | |
function _update(s, w, bytes) { | |
// consume 512 bit (128 byte) chunks | |
var t1_hi, t1_lo; | |
var t2_hi, t2_lo; | |
var s0_hi, s0_lo; | |
var s1_hi, s1_lo; | |
var ch_hi, ch_lo; | |
var maj_hi, maj_lo; | |
var a_hi, a_lo; | |
var b_hi, b_lo; | |
var c_hi, c_lo; | |
var d_hi, d_lo; | |
var e_hi, e_lo; | |
var f_hi, f_lo; | |
var g_hi, g_lo; | |
var h_hi, h_lo; | |
var i, hi, lo, w2, w7, w15, w16; | |
var len = bytes.length(); | |
while(len >= 128) { | |
// the w array will be populated with sixteen 64-bit big-endian words | |
// and then extended into 64 64-bit words according to SHA-512 | |
for(i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { | |
w[i][0] = bytes.getInt32() >>> 0; | |
w[i][1] = bytes.getInt32() >>> 0; | |
} | |
for(; i < 80; ++i) { | |
// for word 2 words ago: ROTR 19(x) ^ ROTR 61(x) ^ SHR 6(x) | |
w2 = w[i - 2]; | |
hi = w2[0]; | |
lo = w2[1]; | |
// high bits | |
t1_hi = ( | |
((hi >>> 19) | (lo << 13)) ^ // ROTR 19 | |
((lo >>> 29) | (hi << 3)) ^ // ROTR 61/(swap + ROTR 29) | |
(hi >>> 6)) >>> 0; // SHR 6 | |
// low bits | |
t1_lo = ( | |
((hi << 13) | (lo >>> 19)) ^ // ROTR 19 | |
((lo << 3) | (hi >>> 29)) ^ // ROTR 61/(swap + ROTR 29) | |
((hi << 26) | (lo >>> 6))) >>> 0; // SHR 6 | |
// for word 15 words ago: ROTR 1(x) ^ ROTR 8(x) ^ SHR 7(x) | |
w15 = w[i - 15]; | |
hi = w15[0]; | |
lo = w15[1]; | |
// high bits | |
t2_hi = ( | |
((hi >>> 1) | (lo << 31)) ^ // ROTR 1 | |
((hi >>> 8) | (lo << 24)) ^ // ROTR 8 | |
(hi >>> 7)) >>> 0; // SHR 7 | |
// low bits | |
t2_lo = ( | |
((hi << 31) | (lo >>> 1)) ^ // ROTR 1 | |
((hi << 24) | (lo >>> 8)) ^ // ROTR 8 | |
((hi << 25) | (lo >>> 7))) >>> 0; // SHR 7 | |
// sum(t1, word 7 ago, t2, word 16 ago) modulo 2^64 (carry lo overflow) | |
w7 = w[i - 7]; | |
w16 = w[i - 16]; | |
lo = (t1_lo + w7[1] + t2_lo + w16[1]); | |
w[i][0] = (t1_hi + w7[0] + t2_hi + w16[0] + | |
((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
w[i][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
} | |
// initialize hash value for this chunk | |
a_hi = s[0][0]; | |
a_lo = s[0][1]; | |
b_hi = s[1][0]; | |
b_lo = s[1][1]; | |
c_hi = s[2][0]; | |
c_lo = s[2][1]; | |
d_hi = s[3][0]; | |
d_lo = s[3][1]; | |
e_hi = s[4][0]; | |
e_lo = s[4][1]; | |
f_hi = s[5][0]; | |
f_lo = s[5][1]; | |
g_hi = s[6][0]; | |
g_lo = s[6][1]; | |
h_hi = s[7][0]; | |
h_lo = s[7][1]; | |
// round function | |
for(i = 0; i < 80; ++i) { | |
// Sum1(e) = ROTR 14(e) ^ ROTR 18(e) ^ ROTR 41(e) | |
s1_hi = ( | |
((e_hi >>> 14) | (e_lo << 18)) ^ // ROTR 14 | |
((e_hi >>> 18) | (e_lo << 14)) ^ // ROTR 18 | |
((e_lo >>> 9) | (e_hi << 23))) >>> 0; // ROTR 41/(swap + ROTR 9) | |
s1_lo = ( | |
((e_hi << 18) | (e_lo >>> 14)) ^ // ROTR 14 | |
((e_hi << 14) | (e_lo >>> 18)) ^ // ROTR 18 | |
((e_lo << 23) | (e_hi >>> 9))) >>> 0; // ROTR 41/(swap + ROTR 9) | |
// Ch(e, f, g) (optimized the same way as SHA-1) | |
ch_hi = (g_hi ^ (e_hi & (f_hi ^ g_hi))) >>> 0; | |
ch_lo = (g_lo ^ (e_lo & (f_lo ^ g_lo))) >>> 0; | |
// Sum0(a) = ROTR 28(a) ^ ROTR 34(a) ^ ROTR 39(a) | |
s0_hi = ( | |
((a_hi >>> 28) | (a_lo << 4)) ^ // ROTR 28 | |
((a_lo >>> 2) | (a_hi << 30)) ^ // ROTR 34/(swap + ROTR 2) | |
((a_lo >>> 7) | (a_hi << 25))) >>> 0; // ROTR 39/(swap + ROTR 7) | |
s0_lo = ( | |
((a_hi << 4) | (a_lo >>> 28)) ^ // ROTR 28 | |
((a_lo << 30) | (a_hi >>> 2)) ^ // ROTR 34/(swap + ROTR 2) | |
((a_lo << 25) | (a_hi >>> 7))) >>> 0; // ROTR 39/(swap + ROTR 7) | |
// Maj(a, b, c) (optimized the same way as SHA-1) | |
maj_hi = ((a_hi & b_hi) | (c_hi & (a_hi ^ b_hi))) >>> 0; | |
maj_lo = ((a_lo & b_lo) | (c_lo & (a_lo ^ b_lo))) >>> 0; | |
// main algorithm | |
// t1 = (h + s1 + ch + _k[i] + _w[i]) modulo 2^64 (carry lo overflow) | |
lo = (h_lo + s1_lo + ch_lo + _k[i][1] + w[i][1]); | |
t1_hi = (h_hi + s1_hi + ch_hi + _k[i][0] + w[i][0] + | |
((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
t1_lo = lo >>> 0; | |
// t2 = s0 + maj modulo 2^64 (carry lo overflow) | |
lo = s0_lo + maj_lo; | |
t2_hi = (s0_hi + maj_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
t2_lo = lo >>> 0; | |
h_hi = g_hi; | |
h_lo = g_lo; | |
g_hi = f_hi; | |
g_lo = f_lo; | |
f_hi = e_hi; | |
f_lo = e_lo; | |
// e = (d + t1) modulo 2^64 (carry lo overflow) | |
lo = d_lo + t1_lo; | |
e_hi = (d_hi + t1_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
e_lo = lo >>> 0; | |
d_hi = c_hi; | |
d_lo = c_lo; | |
c_hi = b_hi; | |
c_lo = b_lo; | |
b_hi = a_hi; | |
b_lo = a_lo; | |
// a = (t1 + t2) modulo 2^64 (carry lo overflow) | |
lo = t1_lo + t2_lo; | |
a_hi = (t1_hi + t2_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
a_lo = lo >>> 0; | |
} | |
// update hash state (additional modulo 2^64) | |
lo = s[0][1] + a_lo; | |
s[0][0] = (s[0][0] + a_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[0][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
lo = s[1][1] + b_lo; | |
s[1][0] = (s[1][0] + b_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[1][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
lo = s[2][1] + c_lo; | |
s[2][0] = (s[2][0] + c_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[2][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
lo = s[3][1] + d_lo; | |
s[3][0] = (s[3][0] + d_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[3][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
lo = s[4][1] + e_lo; | |
s[4][0] = (s[4][0] + e_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[4][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
lo = s[5][1] + f_lo; | |
s[5][0] = (s[5][0] + f_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[5][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
lo = s[6][1] + g_lo; | |
s[6][0] = (s[6][0] + g_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[6][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
lo = s[7][1] + h_lo; | |
s[7][0] = (s[7][0] + h_hi + ((lo / 0x100000000) >>> 0)) >>> 0; | |
s[7][1] = lo >>> 0; | |
len -= 128; | |
} | |
} | |