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<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- MODULE: Default Element Classes Module -->
<!-- VERSION: ANSI/NISO JATS Version 1.3 (Z39.96-2021) -->
<!-- DATE: June 2021 -->
<!-- -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION -->
<!-- TYPICAL INVOCATION -->
<!--
"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Default Element Classes Module v1.3 20210610//EN"
Delivered as file "JATS-default-classes1-3.ent" -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- SYSTEM: JATS DTD Suite -->
<!-- -->
<!-- PURPOSE: To declare the Parameter Entities (PEs) used to -->
<!-- define the default element classes. Classes are -->
<!-- OR-groups of elements that are defined together -->
<!-- to be used in mixes and in Element Declarations. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- Note: Since PEs must be declared before they -->
<!-- are used, this module must be called before all -->
<!-- content modules that declare elements, and after -->
<!-- the class customization module (if any). -->
<!-- -->
<!-- CONTAINS: PEs that define the element classes to be used -->
<!-- in the JATS DTD Suite modules. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- TAG SET SPONSOR -->
<!-- National Center for Biotechnology -->
<!-- Information (NCBI) -->
<!-- National Library of Medicine (NLM) -->
<!-- -->
<!-- CREATED FOR: -->
<!-- This module was created for the JATS DTD Suite. -->
<!-- Digital archives and publishers may use the -->
<!-- DTD as is for markup of journal literature or -->
<!-- related material for archiving and transferring -->
<!-- such material between archives or create a -->
<!-- custom XML DTD from the Suite for -->
<!-- these purposes. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- This DTD is in the public domain. An organization -->
<!-- that wishes to create its own DTD from the suite -->
<!-- may do so without permission from NLM. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- The suite has been set up to be extended using a -->
<!-- new DTD file and a new DTD-specific customization -->
<!-- module to redefine the many Parameter Entities. -->
<!-- Do not modify the suite directly or redistribute -->
<!-- modified versions of the suite. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- In the interest of maintaining consistency and -->
<!-- clarity for potential users, NLM requests: -->
<!-- -->
<!-- 1. If you create a DTD from the JATS DTD Suite -->
<!-- and intend to stay compatible with the suite, -->
<!-- then please include the following statement -->
<!-- as a comment in all of your DTD modules: -->
<!-- "Created from, and fully compatible with, -->
<!-- the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article Tag -->
<!-- Suite (JATS)." -->
<!-- -->
<!-- 2. If you alter one or more modules of the suite, -->
<!-- then please rename your version and all its -->
<!-- modules to avoid any confusion with the -->
<!-- original suite. Also, please include the -->
<!-- following statement as a comment in all your -->
<!-- DTD modules: -->
<!-- "Based in part on, but not fully compatible -->
<!-- with, the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article -->
<!-- Tag Suite (JATS)." -->
<!-- -->
<!-- ORIGINAL CREATION DATE: -->
<!-- August 2004 -->
<!-- -->
<!-- CREATED BY: Mulberry Technologies, Inc. for the NISO Z39.96 -->
<!-- Working Group. Mulberry Technologies was -->
<!-- supported by National Center for Biotechnology -->
<!-- Information (NCBI), a center of the US National -->
<!-- Library of Medicine (NLM). -->
<!-- -->
<!-- This module is part of the JATS DTD Suite. The -->
<!-- Suite is a continuation of work done by NCBI, -->
<!-- Mulberry Technologies, and Inera, Inc. on the NLM -->
<!-- Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite, which-->
<!-- was originally released in December, 2002. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- NLM thanks the Harvard University Libraries, both -->
<!-- for proposing that a draft archiving NLM DTD for -->
<!-- life sciences journals be extended to accommodate -->
<!-- journals in all disciplines and for sponsoring -->
<!-- Inera Inc.'s collaboration with other DTD -->
<!-- authors in completing NLM Version 1.0. The -->
<!-- Andrew W. Mellon Foundation provided support for -->
<!-- these important contributions. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to -->
<!-- this DTD should be sent in email to: -->
<!-- [email protected] -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DTD VERSION/CHANGE HISTORY -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!--
Version Reason/Occasion (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd)
==============================================================
JATS Version 1.3 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
(DAL/BTU) v1.3 (2021-06-10)
ANSI NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard,
which requires voting by both the NISO and ANSI memberships
to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved
by ANSI vote on June 10, 2021, so it supersedes all Committee
Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.3 2021 (the version
submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.3 20210610
(ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019).
The file names and formal public identifiers have been
changed in the modules and the catalogs.
46. JATS 'v1.3d2 20201130' becomes 'v1.3 20210610'
(final ANSI vote date)
'ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019' becomes 'ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021'
==============================================================
JATS Version 1.3d2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
(DAL/BTU) v1.3d2 (2020-11-30)
ANSI NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard,
which requires voting by the NISO and ANSI memberships
to be changed.
This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
of the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review
or voting; it is for Standing Committee review and
testing. The formal public identifiers have been changed
in the modules and the catalogs.
45. NEW DATE-ONLY CLASS - Added new date only class, since
date.class grew to include <string-date>, and there are
times when ,string-date> is not wanted.
44. STRING DATE - Added <string-date> to all citations
(mixed-, element-, product, related-article, related-object)
by adding it to %references.class;.
43. JATS "v1.3d2 20201130" becomes 'v1.3 20210610' (second
committee draft following the final ANSI/NISO 1.2 vote)
==============================================================
JATS Version 1.3d1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
(DAL/BTU) v1.3.d1 (2019-08-31)
ANSI NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard,
which requires voting by the NISO and ANSI memberships
to be changed.
This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
of the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review
or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the
modules and the catalogs.
42. NEW BLOCK ALTERNATIVES CLASS - Added new display class:
block-alternatives class to hold the elements that may be
used inside the new <block-alternatives> element.
41. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS - Added the BITS question and answer
models to JATS.
- The following elements were added to the block display
class Parameter Entity:
- answer and answer-set
- explanation
- question, question-wrap, question-wrap-group
- The block display class noalt received the same elements
- A new PE, block display no explanation, was added
for use in <answer> and <option> elements.
- New PE were added for modeling questions/answers:
- question-answer.class
- question-wrap.class
- option.class
40. SUBJECT GROUP CLASS - Made the element <subj-group> into its own
class ( subj-group.class ) for use in models.
39. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.3d1 20190831" (first committee
draft following the final ANSI/NISO vote)
==============================================================
JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
(DAL/BTU) v1.2 (2019-02-08)
NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership
to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved
by ANSI vote on Feb 08, 2019, so it supersedes all Committee
Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.2 2018 (the version
submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.2 20190208
(ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021).
38. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.2 20190208" (final ANSI vote date)
"ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015" becomes "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019"
==============================================================
JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018)
(DAL/BTU) v1.2 (2018-11-30)
NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership
to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved
by ANSI and NISO vote, so it supersedes all Committee Drafts
and becoming NISO JATS 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018).
37.
JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401" became
JATS "1.2" and "v1.2 20181130"
=============================================================
JATS Version 1.2d2 (DAL/BTU) v1.2d2 (2018-04-01)
JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed.
BITS is under continuous maintenance, and is modified at the
discretion of the working group.
This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review
or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the
modules and the catalogs.
36. INLINE-INDEX - Added the elements <index-term> and
<index-term-range-end> to phrase class to add the ability
to tag inline (embedded) index terms.
35. INLINE-MEDIA - <inline-media> added to all the classes that
contained <inline-graphic>
34. BITS "2.0" and "v2.0 20151225" remain unchanged
JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231" became
JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401".
No module names were changed.
=============================================================
JATS Version 1.2d1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015)
(DAL/BTU) v1.2d1 (2017-12-31)
NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed.
This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review
or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the
modules and the catalogs.
33. JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" became
JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231".
=============================================================
JATS Version 1.2d1 (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1 (2017-06-31)
NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed.
This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review
or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the
modules and the catalogs.
32. NEW CLASS FOR TITLES/SOURCES - Made the element <abbrev>
into its own class, so it can be added to title elements
without adding milestones.
31. INSIDE A TABLE: Added <disp-formula> as a sibling to
<graphic>, <list>, etc. as the content of a <table-wrap>
that does not contain a <table>. Added <disp-formula> to
simple-intable-display.class.
30. JATS became version "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631"
=============================================================
JATS Version 1.1 (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2015-12-15)
JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed.
JATS 1.1 was approved in late 2015, so the formal public
identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs.
No model or attribute changes were made at this time.
29. JATS became version "1.1" and "v1.1 20151215"
BITS remained version "2.0" but becomes "v2.0 20151225"
=============================================================
JATS Version 1.1d3 (DAL/BTU) v1.1d3 (2015-03-01)
The changes in this release are in response to NISO
License and Indicators Recommended Practice.
NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
Committee Draft 1.1d3 will be sent to the NISO voting
membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
Committee.
28. ALI (NISO Access and License Indicators)
- Added <ali:license_ref> to license-p.class, as
alternatives inside <license>
- Created a new class: license.class to hold the new ALI
element <ali:free_to_read>, as an alternative to
<license> inside <permissions>.
27. JATS became version "1.1d3" and "v1.1d3 20150301"
=============================================================
JATS Version 1.1d2 (DAL/BTU) v1.1d2 (2014-09-30)
NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
Committee Draft 1.1d2 will be sent to the NISO voting
membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
This catalog represents an interim version of the
non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
Committee.
26. ADDED TO REFERENCES - Added the following elements to
%references.class so that it would be allowed inside all
citation types, product, et al.
- conf-acronym
- data-title (for citing datasets and parts of datasets)
- version (for data and software, similar to edition)
25. STATEMENT - Added new statement.class, so that statements
can be recursive.
24. JATS became version "1.1d2" and "v1.1d2 20140930//EN"
23. ADDRESS ELEMENTS IN NEW CLASSES
- Added 3 new elements: <city>, <state>, <postal-code>
- address.class
- address-line.class
which adds then to: address, addr-line, add, collab,
conf-loc, corresp, publisher-loc
=============================================================
NISO JATS Version 1.1d1 (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2013-11-15)
ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (pre-release for V1.0 BITS; Version 1.1d1)
NISO JATS Standing Committee met and answered the requests and
suggestions from the NISO request forms.
Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,
XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.3d2/
22. NEW <era> ELEMENT
Added <era> to date-parts.class
21. NEW CLASSES
- def-item.class
- def-list.class
- list-item.class
- ref.class for use in <ref-list>
- unstructured-kwd-group.class for use in Green
20. NEW CODE ELEMENT- Added <code> to
- alternatives-display.class
- block-display.class
- block-display-noalt.class
- floats-display.class
- inside-chem-struct-wrap.class
- simple-display.class
- simple-display-noalt.class
- simple-intable-display.class
19. INSTITUTION-WRAP ADDED
Added the element <institution-wrap> to the following classes:
- address.class
- address-line.class
- recipient-name.class
- references.class
18. RUBY
- Added <ruby> to emphasis class
- Added a face-markup class (all the emphasis class except
<ruby>) for use inside <ruby>
17. ADDED NEW CLASSES (for new locations for the elements)
- abstract.class
- kwd-group.class
- institution.class
- institution-wrap.class
=============================================================
NISO JATS Version 1.0 (DAL/BTU) v1.0 (2012-xx-xx)
ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (Version 1.0)
Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,
XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.3d2/
16. CITATION ALTERNATIVES - Added a new element
<citation-alternatives> to the citation.class. The element
will hold, for example, a single citation in multiple
languages or a single citation tagged as a <mixed-citation>
complete with punctuation and spacing and also as an
<element-citation> with all punctuation and spacing removed.
15. CONTRIBUTOR ID CLASS - Created a new class "contrib-id.class"
to hold identifiers for people such as contributors such
as <contrib> and <principal-investigator>s. This will hold
publishers-specific IDs, ORCIDs, and JST and NII identifiers.
14. NESTED KEYWORD CLASS - Created a new class "nested-kwd.class"
to hold the kinds of keywords that can be used inside
a nested keyword structure.
13. COLLAB CLASS - Created a new class "collab.class" to hold
only the element <collab>, for use in the element
<collab-alternatives>.
12. COLLABORATION ALTERNATIVES - Added <collab-alternatives> to
the name.class and -references.class to allow the
<collab-alternatives> element to occur anywhere <collab>
was already used.
11. STANDARDS CLASS - Created a new class "std.class" to hold all
the elements inside the <std> element within citations.
10. REFERENCES CLASS - Added <issn-l> to the class.
9. NOTHING BUT PARA CLASS - Added a new %nothing-but-para.class;
to get rid of PE clashes when the entity %just-para.class; needed
to be expanded to include other elements. The nothing-but
parameter entity contains <p> and only <p> and should never
be changed in a customization. The infelicitously-named PE
%just-para.class; can be modified for a customization to include
other elements as well.
=============================================================
Version 0.4 (DAL/BTU) v0.4 (2011-01-31)
This Tag Set is in the process of becoming a NISO standard.
The version numbers are starting over from 0.4", as a Trial
Use Draft, to be made into "Version 1.0" when the Tag Suite
becomes a NISO standard. Thus, the version number that would
have been "NLM Version 3.1 Draft" has become NISO JATS
"Version 0.4".
Details on NISO Trial Use Draft Version 0.4 are available at
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/JATS-0.4.
8. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "0.4"
7. Updated the public identifier to "v0.4 20110131",
modified the formal public identifier to include "JATS (Z39.96)",
and the filename as delivered to include "JATS" and the
new version number "0".
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/0.4.
6. NEW CLASS FOR just <alt-text> %small-access.class;
Since not everything needs a <long-desc>
5. ALTERNATIVES - Added <private-char> so that the alternatives
wrapper may be used to hold alternative characters, some as
<private-char>, some as <textual-form>, some as <graphic>,
etc.
4. AFFILIATION ALTERNATIVES - Added the element <aff-alternatives>
to hold multiple <aff>s that are representations of a single
affiliation, for example, the name of an institution in two
languages or two scripts.
- contrib-info.class
- person-group-info.class
- Made a new class %aff-alternatives.class to hold just
<aff> and <aff-alternatives> NEW PE
3. NAME ALTERNATIVES - Added a new container element to hold
alternate versions of a person's name, for example:
- a Roman alphabet transliteration, the Japanese characters,
and the Japanese with Ruby annotations or
- the full peerage title of a person as well as a name
that is just surname and given names
- a name and a sort version of the name that transliterates
the diacritics (such as cedillas and umlauts) to the same
character with no diacritic.
a. This structure was added to name.class PE
b. This structure was added to %investigator-name.class;
c. This structure was added to %recipient-name.class;
d. This structure was added to %references.class;
2. ROLE - Added <role> to %person-group-info.class; thereby
adding it to: <person-group> and <sig-block>
=============================================================
Version 3.0 (DAL/BTU) v3.0 (2007-10-31)
Version 3.0 is the first non-backward-compatible release.
In addition to the usual incremental changes, some
elements and attributes have been renamed and/or remodeled
to better meet user needs and to increase tag set consistency.
All module change histories are available through the Tag Suite
web site at http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov.
Details on version 3.0 are available at
http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/3.0.
1. Updated public identifier to "v3.0 20071031//EN" -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- Details concerning
ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs,
RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.1/ -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- CLASSES FOR COMMON ELEMENTS (%common.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ADDRESS CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Potential element components of an address;
not a proper class -->
<!ENTITY % address.class
"addr-line | city | country | fax |
institution | institution-wrap | phone |
postal-code | state" >
<!-- ADDRESS LINE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Potential element components of an address;
line not a proper class -->
<!ENTITY % address-line.class
"city | country | fax | institution |
institution-wrap | phone |
postal-code | state" >
<!-- CITATION CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Reference to an external document, as used
within, for example, the text of a
paragraph -->
<!ENTITY % citation.class
"citation-alternatives | element-citation |
mixed-citation" >
<!-- CITATION MINUS ALTERNATIVES CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- All the citation elements except the
<citation-alternatives> element. -->
<!ENTITY % citation-minus-alt.class
"element-citation | mixed-citation |
nlm-citation" >
<!-- DEFINITION CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Definitions and other elements to match
with terms and abbreviations -->
<!ENTITY % def.class "def" >
<!-- DEGREE CLASS -->
<!-- The academic or professional degrees that
accompany a person's name -->
<!ENTITY % degree.class "degrees" >
<!-- IDENTIFIER CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- DOIs and other identifiers are used by
publishers at many levels, for example for
an <abstract> or a <fig>. -->
<!ENTITY % id.class "object-id" >
<!-- LABEL CLASS -->
<!-- The label element, used to hold the number
or character of a labeled object such as a
table or footnote -->
<!ENTITY % label.class "label" >
<!-- NOTE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- A note may appear at the end of an Article
or at the end of a Table. For example, a
typical end-of-article note is a
"Note in Proof". -->
<!ENTITY % note.class "note" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- PERSON NAMING ELEMENTS (%common.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- COLLAB CLASS -->
<!-- A class to hold the <collab> element, so that
more than on collaboration can be named
inside <collab-alternatives>. -->
<!ENTITY % collab.class "collab" >
<!-- INVESTIGATOR NAMES CLASS -->
<!-- The elements used to name the personal names
for principal investigators. -->
<!ENTITY % investigator-name.class
"name | name-alternatives | string-name" >
<!-- NAMES ALTERNATIVES CLASS -->
<!-- Elements that may contain the name of a
person. These elements act as alternatives
inside the <name-alternatives> wrapper, to
allow multiple versions of one person's name
to be included. These variants are
differentiated by attributes: @xml:lang for
language, region, language variant, etc. and
@specific-use for indexing names,
search names, etc. -->
<!ENTITY % name-alternatives.class
"name | string-name" >
<!-- NAMES CLASS -->
<!-- The elements used to name the personal names
for individuals and the collaboration names
for groups. -->
<!ENTITY % name.class "anonymous | collab | collab-alternatives |
name | name-alternatives | string-name" >
<!-- PERSONAL NAMES CLASS -->
<!-- The element components of a person's name,
for the name of a contributor -->
<!ENTITY % person-name.class
"degrees | given-names | prefix | surname |
suffix" >
<!-- STRING NAME CLASS -->
<!-- The element <string-name> is most useful
inside citations, but some tag sets restrict
its use in metadata. A one-element class. -->
<!ENTITY % string-name.class
"string-name" >
<!-- RECIPIENT NAMES CLASS -->
<!-- The elements used to name the personal names
or corporate names (such as Labs) for
funded award recipients -->
<!ENTITY % recipient-name.class
"name | name-alternatives | institution |
institution-wrap | string-name" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ARTICLE METADATA CONTRIBUTOR CLASSES; -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- CONTRIBUTOR CLASS -->
<!-- Sometimes only the <contrib> element needs to
be added to a model. Used mostly in the
model for <contrib-group>. -->
<!ENTITY % contrib.class
"contrib" >
<!-- CONTRIBUTOR GROUP CLASS -->
<!-- Sometimes only the <contrib-group> element
needs to be added to a model. -->
<!ENTITY % contrib-group.class
"contrib-group" >
<!-- CONTRIBUTOR IDENTIFIER CLASS -->
<!-- Names the class to hold unique
person identifiers, such as an ORCID or
a trusted publisher identifier. -->
<!ENTITY % contrib-id.class
"contrib-id" >
<!-- CONTRIBUTOR INFORMATION CLASS -->
<!-- Metadata about a contributor -->
<!ENTITY % contrib-info.class
"address | aff | aff-alternatives |
author-comment | bio | email | etal |
ext-link | on-behalf-of | role | uri | xref">
<!-- CONTRIBUTOR INFORMATION FOR REFERENCES -->
<!-- The additions and alternatives to a person's
name that may be used inside the element
<person-group> -->
<!ENTITY % person-group-info.class
"aff | aff-alternatives | etal | role" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ARTICLE METADATA CLASSES %articlemeta.ent; -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ARTICLE IDENTIFIER CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Collected article identifiers for use in
various models. -->
<!ENTITY % article-identifier.class
"article-id | issn | issn-l | isbn" >
<!-- ARTICLE VERSION CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Making sure that wherever <article-version>
is allowed, <article-version-alternatives>
is also allowed. -->
<!ENTITY % article-version.class
"article-version |
article-version-alternatives" >
<!-- ABSTRACT CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Potential element components of an address;
not a proper class -->
<!ENTITY % abstract.class
"abstract" >
<!-- AFFILIATIONS ALTERNATIVES CLASS -->
<!-- The <aff> and <aff-alternatives> elements only
-->
<!ENTITY % aff-alternatives.class
"aff | aff-alternatives" >
<!-- CONFERENCE CLASS -->
<!-- The element components of the description
of a conference; not a proper class -->
<!ENTITY % conference.class
"conf-date | conf-name | conf-num |
conf-loc | conf-sponsor | conf-theme |
conf-acronym | string-conf" >
<!-- CORRESPONDING AUTHOR CLASS -->
<!-- Elements associated with the corresponding
author -->
<!ENTITY % corresp.class
"corresp" >
<!-- DATE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Dates and other matters of history -->
<!ENTITY % date.class "date | string-date" >
<!-- DATE-ONLY CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Dates and other matters of history, when
<string-date> is expressly not wanted. -->
<!ENTITY % date-only.class
"date" >
<!-- DATE PARTS CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Components of date-style elements -->
<!ENTITY % date-parts.class
"day | era | month | season | year" >
<!-- EVENT CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Dates and other matters of history -->
<!ENTITY % event.class "event" >
<!-- INSTITUTION CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- To hold an <institution> and its
identifiers, so you always can use both
together. -->
<!ENTITY % institution.class
"institution | institution-id" >
<!-- INSTITUTION CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- To allow both of the institution elements to
be used anywhere one of them might be needed.
-->
<!ENTITY % institution-wrap.class
"institution | institution-wrap" >
<!-- JOURNAL IDENTIFIER CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The <journal-id> element and any synonyms.
Created for use inside <related-article>. -->
<!ENTITY % journal-id.class
"journal-id" >
<!-- KEYWORD CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Keywords and any keyword-synonyms -->
<!ENTITY % kwd.class "kwd | compound-kwd | nested-kwd" >
<!-- KEYWORD GROUP CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The element <kwd-group> for use in models. -->
<!ENTITY % kwd-group.class
"kwd-group" >
<!-- LICENSE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The alternatives to <license> that may live
inside <permissions>. -->
<!ENTITY % license.class
"ali:free_to_read | license" >
<!-- LICENSE PARAGRAPH CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- To hold the paragraphs and license
references that may be inside the element
<license>. -->
<!ENTITY % license-p.class
"ali:license_ref | license-p" >
<!-- NESTED KEYWORD CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The kinds of keywords that can be used inside
a nested keyword structure. -->
<!ENTITY % nested-kwd.class
"kwd | compound-kwd" >
<!-- PUBLICATION DATE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- New element <pub-date-not-available> added to
<book-meta> as an alternative to <pub-date>.
The meaning is that a publication date was
(for whatever reason) not available. Presence
of the element says nothing about
publication status. The element
<pub-date-not-available> was NOT added to
this class, since the new element may
occur only once. -->
<!ENTITY % pub-date.class
"pub-date" >
<!-- SUBJECT GROUP CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The element <subj-group> for use in models.-->
<!ENTITY % subj-group.class
"subj-group" >
<!-- TITLE CLASS -->
<!-- Title metadata element that can be used
to provide article-like metadata about
other objects, for example a <supplement> -->
<!ENTITY % title.class "title" >
<!-- UNSTRUCTURED KEYWORD GROUP CLASS -->
<!-- The <unstructured-kwd-group> element for use
by itself. -->
<!ENTITY % unstructured-kwd-group.class
"unstructured-kwd-group" >
<!-- STRING DATE CLASS -->
<!-- The <string-date> element for use by itself.
-->
<!ENTITY % string-date.class
"string-date" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- BACK MATTER CLASSES (%backmatter.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- JUST APPENDIX CLASS -->
<!-- The appendix and only the appendix -->
<!ENTITY % app.class "app" >
<!-- BACK MATTER CLASS -->
<!-- Ancillary elements, typically used in the
back matter of an article, section, etc. -->
<!ENTITY % back.class "ack | app-group | bio | fn-group |
glossary | ref-list" >
<!-- FRONT MATTER CLASS -->
<!-- Ancillary elements, typically used in the
front matter of an article, book, etc. . -->
<!ENTITY % front.class "ack | bio | fn-group | glossary" >
<!-- FRONT AND BACK CLASS -->
<!-- Ancillary elements, typically used in the
front or back matter of an article -->
<!ENTITY % front-back.class
"notes" >
<!-- SECTION BACK MATTER CLASS -->
<!-- Ancillary elements, typically used in the
back matter of a section, etc. -->
<!ENTITY % sec-back.class
"fn-group | glossary | ref-list" >
<!-- JUST SIGNATURE CLASS -->
<!-- The signature and only the signature <sig>
for use inside <sig-block>s -->
<!ENTITY % sig.class "sig" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- CLASSES USED IN DISPLAY ELEMENTS -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ACCESSIBILITY CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Elements added to make it easier to process
journal articles in ways that are more
accessible to people and devices with special
needs, for example the visually handicapped.
<alt-text> is a short phrase description of
an objects, <long-desc> is a more complete
description of the content or intent of an
object. -->
<!ENTITY % access.class "alt-text | long-desc" >
<!-- SMALL ACCESSIBILITY CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Elements added to make it easier to process
journal articles in ways that are more
accessible to people and devices with special
needs, for example the visually handicapped.
<alt-text> is a short phrase description of
an objects. This class is for use when
<long-desc> is just too much. -->
<!ENTITY % small-access.class
"alt-text" >
<!-- CAPTION DISPLAY ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Basic figure display elements -->
<!ENTITY % caption.class
"caption" >
<!-- DISPLAY ELEMENT BACK MATTER ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Miscellaneous stuff (such as photo credits or
copyright statement) at the end of a display
element such as a figure or a boxed text
element such as a sidebar. -->
<!ENTITY % display-back-matter.class
"attrib | permissions" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DISPLAY ELEMENTS CLASSES -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DISPLAY CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Graphical or other image-related elements.
The display elements may occur within
the text of a table cell or paragraph
although they are typically at the same
hierarchical level as a paragraph. -->
<!ENTITY % block-display.class
"address | alternatives |
answer | answer-set | array |
block-alternatives |
boxed-text | chem-struct-wrap | code |
explanation |
fig | fig-group | graphic | media |
preformat |
question | question-wrap |
question-wrap-group |
supplementary-material |
table-wrap | table-wrap-group" >
<!ENTITY % block-display-noalt.class
"address |
answer | answer-set | array |
block-alternatives |
boxed-text | chem-struct-wrap | code |
explanation |
fig | fig-group | graphic | media |
preformat |
question | question-wrap |
question-wrap-group |
supplementary-material |
table-wrap | table-wrap-group" >
<!-- DISPLAY CLASS ELEMENTS MINUS EXPLANATION -->
<!-- The same as block-display.class without
the explanation element, for use in
<answer> and <option> elements. -->
<!ENTITY % block-display-minus-explanation.class
"address | alternatives |
answer | answer-set | array |
block-alternatives |
boxed-text | chem-struct-wrap | code |
fig | fig-group | graphic | media |
preformat |
question | question-wrap |
question-wrap-group |
supplementary-material |
table-wrap | table-wrap-group" >
<!-- FLOATING DISPLAY CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Block display elements that can take the
position attribute, and thus may be floating
as opposed to fixed in narrative position in
an article. Created for use as the content
of <floats-group>. -->
<!ENTITY % floats-display.class
"alternatives | block-alternatives |
boxed-text |
chem-struct-wrap | code | fig | fig-group |
graphic | media | preformat |
supplementary-material |
table-wrap | table-wrap-group" >
<!-- BLOCK ALTERNATIVES CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Block display elements that can take the
be used inside the <block-alternatives>
element. -->
<!ENTITY % block-alternatives.class
"boxed-text | fig | fig-group |
table-wrap | table-wrap-group" >
<!-- FIGURE DISPLAY ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Basic figure display elements -->
<!ENTITY % fig-display.class
"fig | block-alternatives" >
<!-- INLINE DISPLAY CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Non-block display elements that set or
display inline with the text -->
<!ENTITY % inline-display.class
"alternatives | inline-graphic |
inline-media |
private-char" >
<!ENTITY % inline-display-noalt.class
"inline-graphic |
inline-media | private-char" >
<!-- MOST BASIC DISPLAY ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Just the few display elements that are
simple display objects: a picture, a movie,
a sound file. -->
<!ENTITY % just-base-display.class
"alternatives | graphic | media" >
<!ENTITY % just-base-display-noalt.class
"graphic | media" >
<!-- SIMPLE DISPLAY ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The simplest and most basic of the Display
Class elements, which may be allowed in many
places, for example, inside other Display
Class elements or inside the cell of a
Table -->
<!ENTITY % simple-display.class
"alternatives | array | code | graphic |
media | preformat" >
<!ENTITY % simple-display-noalt.class
"array | code | graphic | media | preformat" >
<!-- SIMPLE TABLE DISPLAY ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Very similar to the simple-display.class, but
Table Wrappers <table-wrap> should contain
<table>s, <oasis:table>s, etc., not
arrays. -->
<!ENTITY % simple-intable-display.class
"alternatives | chem-struct-wrap | code |
disp-formula |
graphic | media | preformat" >
<!-- INSIDE CHEMICAL STRUCTURE ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Very similar to the simple-display.class, but
for use inside <chem-struct-wrap>, so it
can contain both <chem-struct> and
<textual-form> -->
<!ENTITY % inside-chem-struct-wrap.class
"alternatives | chem-struct | code | graphic |
media | preformat | textual-form" >
<!-- ALTERNATIVES DISPLAY CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Display elements that can be alternatives to
each other inside an alternatives element.
-->
<!ENTITY % alternatives-display.class
"array | chem-struct | code | graphic |
inline-graphic | inline-media |
inline-supplementary-material |
media | preformat | private-char |
supplementary-material | table |
textual-form" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- QUESTION AND ANSWER CLASSES -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- QUESTION AND ANSWER CLASS -->
<!-- Questions and answers (also in block display
class, for use in other places). -->
<!ENTITY % question-answer.class
"answer | answer-set | explanation |
question |
question-wrap | question-wrap-group" >
<!-- QUESTION WRAP CLASS -->
<!-- Class to hold just the element
<question-wrap> for use in models. -->
<!ENTITY % question-wrap.class
"question-wrap" >
<!-- OPTION-ONLY CLASS -->
<!-- Holds the <option> element, for use in
content models. -->
<!ENTITY % option.class "option" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- MATH CLASSES (%math.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSIONS AND FORMULAE
CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!ENTITY % block-math.class
"disp-formula | disp-formula-group" >
<!-- CHEMICAL STRUCTURE WRAPPER CLASS -->
<!ENTITY % chem-struct-wrap.class
"chem-struct-wrap" >
<!-- INLINE MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSIONS MIX CLASS
ELEMENTS -->
<!ENTITY % inline-math.class
"chem-struct | inline-formula" >
<!-- MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSIONS CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!ENTITY % math.class "tex-math | mml:math" >
<!-- SIMPLE MATHML CLASS -->
<!ENTITY % simple-math.class
"mml:math" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- FORMAT CLASSES (%format.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- APPEARANCE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Names those elements (inherited from the
XHTML table DTD that are only concerned with
appearance, not with structure or content.
Use of these elements is to be discouraged.-->
<!ENTITY % appearance.class
"hr" >
<!-- FORCED BREAK FORMATTING CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Element to force a formatting break such as
a line break -->
<!ENTITY % break.class "break" >
<!-- EMPHASIS/RENDITION ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Elements concerning with marking the location
of typographical emphasis (highlighting)
DTD Design Note: There are no emphasis
elements for <fractur>, <openface> (black
board), <script>, etc. because this DTD
recommends the use of the STIX extensions
to accomplish this, as soon as they are
available. -->
<!ENTITY % emphasis.class
"bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace |
overline | overline-start | overline-end |
roman | sans-serif | sc | strike |
underline | underline-start |
underline-end |
ruby" >
<!-- FACE MARKUP ELEMENTS -->
<!-- All of the emphasis/rendition elements
except <ruby>, for use (initially) inside
<ruby> itself. -->
<!ENTITY % face-markup.class
"bold | fixed-case | italic | monospace |
overline | overline-start | overline-end |
roman | sans-serif | sc | strike |
underline | underline-start |
underline-end" >
<!-- UP/DOWN RENDITION ELEMENTS -->
<!ENTITY % subsup.class "sub | sup" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- LINK CLASSES (%link.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ADDRESS LINK CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Link elements that can be used inside
addresses. This is essentially the three
generic external links.
(Note: in earlier releases, this Parameter
Entity was named %address-elements;,
although it functioned as a class.) -->
<!ENTITY % address-link.class
"email | ext-link | uri" >
<!-- SIMPLE LINKS/CROSS-REFERENCES CLASS -->
<!-- The smaller and simpler linking elements
that might be inside, for example, a
Keyword <kwd> -->
<!ENTITY % simple-link.class
"fn | target | xref" >
<!-- CROSS-REFERENCES CLASS -->
<!-- A class just to hold <xref>. -->
<!ENTITY % xref.class "xref" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- FOOTNOTE CLASSES (%link.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- FOOTNOTE LINKS CLASS -->
<!-- Only the most basic, internal links -->
<!ENTITY % fn-link.class
"fn" >
<!-- FOOTNOTE GROUP CLASS -->
<!-- Collections of footnotes -->
<!ENTITY % fn-group.class
"fn-group" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- RELATED-OBJECT CLASSES -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- JOURNAL ARTICLE LINK CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Links used inside journal articles, to point
to related material -->
<!ENTITY % article-link.class
"inline-supplementary-material |
related-article | related-object" >
<!-- RELATED ARTICLE LINKS CLASS -->
<!-- For using <related-article> at the paragraph
level -->
<!ENTITY % related-article.class
"related-article | related-object" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- LIST CLASSES (%list.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DEFINITION LIST CLASS ELEMENT -->
<!-- Class for the <list-item>, so it may be used
in OR groups. -->
<!ENTITY % def-list.class
"def-list" >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST ITEM CLASS ELEMENT -->
<!-- Class for the <list-item>, so it may be used
in OR groups. -->
<!ENTITY % def-item.class
"def-item" >
<!-- LIST CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- All the types of lists that may occur
as part of the text, therefore excluding
Bibliographic Reference Lists <ref-list> -->
<!ENTITY % list.class "def-list | list" >
<!-- LIST ITEM CLASS ELEMENT -->
<!-- Class for the <list-item>, so it may be used
in OR groups. -->
<!ENTITY % list-item.class
"list-item" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- PARAGRAPH CLASSES (%para.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- REST OF PARAGRAPH CLASS -->
<!-- Information for the reader that is at the
same structural level as a Paragraph.
Contains all paragraph-level objects that are
not also used inside tables and excepting
also the paragraph element itself -->
<!ENTITY % rest-of-para.class
"ack | disp-quote | speech | statement |
verse-group" >
<!-- IN TABLE PARAGRAPH CLASS -->
<!-- The simpler of the paragraph-level elements
that might be found inside a table cell or
as alternatives to a <table> inside
<table-wrap>. -->
<!ENTITY % intable-para.class
"disp-quote | speech | statement |
verse-group" >
<!-- JUST PARAGRAPH CLASS -->
<!-- Set by default to hold the just the Paragraph
element, alone. This parameter entity may
be redefined by a customization to name any
element(s) that the Tag Set wishes to be
able to use anywhere within textual elements
that a paragraph may occur. Such elements
would also need to be added to the PE
%block-display.class; and to some individual
element PEs. -->
<!ENTITY % just-para.class
"p" >
<!-- NOTHING BUT PARAGRAPH CLASS -->
<!-- To hold the paragraph element <p>, alone.
This parameter entity should be left
untouched by any customization -->
<!ENTITY % nothing-but-para.class
"p" >
<!-- STATEMENT CLASS -->
<!-- To hold the paragraph element <statement>,
alone. -->
<!ENTITY % statement.class
"statement" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- PHRASE CLASSES (%phrase.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ABBREVIATION CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The element <abbrev>, so it can be added
to title elements without adding milestones.
-->
<!ENTITY % abbrev.class "abbrev" >
<!-- FUNDING CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Small inline elements, that surround a word
or phrase in the text to identify pieces of
funding metadata. where such material is not
pulled out separately but just mixed into
text as phrases or sentences within a
paragraph. These elements may be used to mark,
for example, the <award-id> (such as a grant
number or contract number) or the
<funding-source> such as the sponsoring
organization or trust that awarded the grant.
-->
<!ENTITY % funding.class
"award-id | funding-source | open-access" >
<!-- PHRASE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Small inline elements, that surround a word
or phrase in the text because the subject
(content) should be identified as something
special or different -->
<!ENTITY % phrase.class "abbrev |
index-term | index-term-range-end |
milestone-end | milestone-start |
named-content | styled-content" >
<!-- STYLED CONTENT CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The <styled-content> element alone, so it
can be used in places where emphasis is used.
-->
<!ENTITY % styled-content.class
"styled-content" >
<!-- PHRASE CONTENT CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Small inline elements, that surround a word
or phrase in the text because the subject
(content) should be identified as something
special or different. This class in is
intended to be a subset of the Phrase Class,
for use in restricted situations, such as
within metadata paragraphs, to record
publisher-identified semantic or usage
material. -->
<!ENTITY % phrase-content.class
"named-content | styled-content" >
<!-- PRICE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Created to hold the <price> element so that
it can be selectively added to elements,
initially to <product>. -->
<!ENTITY % price.class "price" >
<!-- PRODUCT ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Created to hold the <product> element so that
it can be selectively added to elements,
initially to <note>. -->
<!ENTITY % product.class
"product" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- REFERENCES CLASSES (references.ent) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCE (CITATION) CLASS -->
<!-- The elements that may be included inside a
citation (bibliographic reference), either
in an all-element-content (<element-citation>)
or in a mixed-content citation
(<mixed-citation>). -->
<!ENTITY % references.class
"annotation | article-title | chapter-title |
collab | collab-alternatives |comment |
conf-acronym | conf-date | conf-loc |
conf-name | conf-sponsor |
data-title | date | date-in-citation |
day | edition | email | elocation-id |
etal | ext-link | fpage |
gov | institution | institution-wrap |
isbn | issn | issn-l |
issue | issue-id | issue-part | issue-title |
lpage | month | name | name-alternatives |
object-id | page-range | part-title |
patent | person-group | pub-id |
publisher-loc | publisher-name | role |
season | series | size | source | std |
string-date | string-name | supplement |
trans-source | trans-title | uri | version |
volume | volume-id | volume-series | year" >
<!-- JUST REFERENCE-LIST CLASS -->
<!-- The reference list and only the reference
list -->
<!ENTITY % ref-list.class
"ref-list" >
<!-- STANDARDS CLASS -->
<!-- The elements that can be used in the mixed
content model of a <std>, which is a
cited standard inside a citation:
source contains the name of the standard
pub-id contains the standard designator
date elements name the official date
std-organization names the standards body
named-content takes anything else a
publisher/archive needs (come in
from %rendition-plus. -->
<!ENTITY % std.class "day | month | pub-id | source |
std-organization | year" >
<!-- JUST REFERENCE CLASS -->
<!-- The element <ref> for use in models. -->
<!ENTITY % ref.class "ref" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- SECTION CLASS (%section.ent;) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- SECTION CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Information for the reader that is at the
same structural level as a Section, which is
a headed structure full of smaller elements
such as paragraphs. -->
<!ENTITY % sec.class "sec" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- TABLE MODEL CLASSES -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- JUST TABLE CLASS -->
<!-- To include just a table <table-wrap>
element -->
<!ENTITY % just-table.class
"table-wrap" >
<!-- TABLE CLASS ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Elements that will be used to contain the
rows and columns inside the Table Wrapper
element <table-wrap>. The following elements
can be set up for inclusion:
XHTML Table Model table -->
<!ENTITY % table.class "table" >
<!-- TABLE FOOT CLASS -->
<!-- Elements to include at the end of a table
in the table. -->
<!ENTITY % table-foot.class
"table-wrap-foot" >
<!-- TABLE BODY CLASS -->
<!-- To include just a table <table-wrap>
element -->
<!ENTITY % tbody.class "tbody" >
<!-- ================== End Journal Suite Default Classes ======= -->