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from __future__ import annotations |
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import json |
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import pathlib |
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import warnings |
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from typing import IO, TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Literal |
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from altair.utils._vegafusion_data import using_vegafusion |
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from altair.utils.deprecation import deprecated_warn |
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from altair.vegalite.v5.data import data_transformers |
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from .mimebundle import spec_to_mimebundle |
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if TYPE_CHECKING: |
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from pathlib import Path |
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def write_file_or_filename( |
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fp: str | Path | IO, |
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content: str | bytes, |
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mode: str = "w", |
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encoding: str | None = None, |
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) -> None: |
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"""Write content to fp, whether fp is a string, a pathlib Path or a file-like object.""" |
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if isinstance(fp, (str, pathlib.Path)): |
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with pathlib.Path(fp).open(mode=mode, encoding=encoding) as f: |
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f.write(content) |
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else: |
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fp.write(content) |
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def set_inspect_format_argument( |
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format: str | None, fp: str | Path | IO, inline: bool |
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) -> str: |
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"""Inspect the format argument in the save function.""" |
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if format is None: |
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if isinstance(fp, (str, pathlib.Path)): |
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format = pathlib.Path(fp).suffix.lstrip(".") |
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else: |
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msg = ( |
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"must specify file format: " |
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"['png', 'svg', 'pdf', 'html', 'json', 'vega']" |
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) |
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raise ValueError(msg) |
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if format != "html" and inline: |
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warnings.warn("inline argument ignored for non HTML formats.", stacklevel=1) |
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return format |
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def set_inspect_mode_argument( |
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mode: Literal["vega-lite"] | None, |
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embed_options: dict[str, Any], |
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spec: dict[str, Any], |
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vegalite_version: str | None, |
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) -> Literal["vega-lite"]: |
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"""Inspect the mode argument in the save function.""" |
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if mode is None: |
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if "mode" in embed_options: |
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mode = embed_options["mode"] |
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elif "$schema" in spec: |
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mode = spec["$schema"].split("/")[-2] |
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else: |
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mode = "vega-lite" |
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if mode != "vega-lite": |
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msg = "mode must be 'vega-lite', " f"not '{mode}'" |
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raise ValueError(msg) |
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if mode == "vega-lite" and vegalite_version is None: |
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msg = "must specify vega-lite version" |
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raise ValueError(msg) |
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return mode |
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def save( |
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chart, |
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fp: str | Path | IO, |
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vega_version: str | None, |
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vegaembed_version: str | None, |
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format: Literal["json", "html", "png", "svg", "pdf"] | None = None, |
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mode: Literal["vega-lite"] | None = None, |
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vegalite_version: str | None = None, |
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embed_options: dict | None = None, |
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json_kwds: dict | None = None, |
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scale_factor: float = 1, |
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engine: Literal["vl-convert"] | None = None, |
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inline: bool = False, |
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**kwargs, |
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) -> None: |
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""" |
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Save a chart to file in a variety of formats. |
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Supported formats are [json, html, png, svg, pdf] |
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Parameters |
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---------- |
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chart : alt.Chart |
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the chart instance to save |
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fp : string filename, pathlib.Path or file-like object |
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file to which to write the chart. |
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format : string (optional) |
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the format to write: one of ['json', 'html', 'png', 'svg', 'pdf']. |
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If not specified, the format will be determined from the filename. |
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mode : string (optional) |
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Must be 'vega-lite'. If not specified, then infer the mode from |
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the '$schema' property of the spec, or the ``opt`` dictionary. |
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If it's not specified in either of those places, then use 'vega-lite'. |
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vega_version : string (optional) |
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For html output, the version of vega.js to use |
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vegalite_version : string (optional) |
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For html output, the version of vegalite.js to use |
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vegaembed_version : string (optional) |
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For html output, the version of vegaembed.js to use |
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embed_options : dict (optional) |
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The vegaEmbed options dictionary. Default is {} |
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(See https://github.com/vega/vega-embed for details) |
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json_kwds : dict (optional) |
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Additional keyword arguments are passed to the output method |
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associated with the specified format. |
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scale_factor : float (optional) |
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scale_factor to use to change size/resolution of png or svg output |
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engine: string {'vl-convert'} |
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the conversion engine to use for 'png', 'svg', and 'pdf' formats |
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inline: bool (optional) |
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If False (default), the required JavaScript libraries are loaded |
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from a CDN location in the resulting html file. |
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If True, the required JavaScript libraries are inlined into the resulting |
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html file so that it will work without an internet connection. |
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The vl-convert-python package is required if True. |
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**kwargs : |
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additional kwargs passed to spec_to_mimebundle. |
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""" |
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if _ := kwargs.pop("webdriver", None): |
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deprecated_warn( |
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"The webdriver argument is not relevant for the new vl-convert engine which replaced altair_saver. " |
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"The argument will be removed in a future release.", |
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version="5.0.0", |
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) |
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json_kwds = json_kwds or {} |
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encoding = kwargs.get("encoding", "utf-8") |
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format = set_inspect_format_argument(format, fp, inline) |
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def perform_save() -> None: |
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spec = chart.to_dict(context={"pre_transform": False}) |
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inner_mode = set_inspect_mode_argument( |
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mode, embed_options or {}, spec, vegalite_version |
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) |
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if format == "json": |
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json_spec = json.dumps(spec, **json_kwds) |
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write_file_or_filename(fp, json_spec, mode="w", encoding=encoding) |
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elif format == "html": |
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if inline: |
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kwargs["template"] = "inline" |
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mb_html = spec_to_mimebundle( |
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spec=spec, |
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format=format, |
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mode=inner_mode, |
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vega_version=vega_version, |
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vegalite_version=vegalite_version, |
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vegaembed_version=vegaembed_version, |
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embed_options=embed_options, |
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json_kwds=json_kwds, |
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**kwargs, |
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) |
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write_file_or_filename( |
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fp, mb_html["text/html"], mode="w", encoding=encoding |
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) |
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elif format == "png": |
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mb_png = spec_to_mimebundle( |
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spec=spec, |
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format=format, |
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mode=inner_mode, |
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vega_version=vega_version, |
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vegalite_version=vegalite_version, |
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vegaembed_version=vegaembed_version, |
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embed_options=embed_options, |
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scale_factor=scale_factor, |
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engine=engine, |
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**kwargs, |
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) |
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write_file_or_filename(fp, mb_png[0]["image/png"], mode="wb") |
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elif format in {"svg", "pdf", "vega"}: |
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mb_any = spec_to_mimebundle( |
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spec=spec, |
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format=format, |
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mode=inner_mode, |
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vega_version=vega_version, |
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vegalite_version=vegalite_version, |
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vegaembed_version=vegaembed_version, |
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embed_options=embed_options, |
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scale_factor=scale_factor, |
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engine=engine, |
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**kwargs, |
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) |
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if format == "pdf": |
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write_file_or_filename(fp, mb_any["application/pdf"], mode="wb") |
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else: |
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write_file_or_filename( |
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fp, mb_any["image/svg+xml"], mode="w", encoding=encoding |
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) |
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else: |
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msg = f"Unsupported format: '{format}'" |
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raise ValueError(msg) |
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if using_vegafusion(): |
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with data_transformers.disable_max_rows(): |
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perform_save() |
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else: |
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with data_transformers.enable("default"), data_transformers.disable_max_rows(): |
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perform_save() |
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