import gradio as gr import os import time import sys import io import tempfile import subprocess import requests from urllib.parse import urlparse from pydub import AudioSegment import logging import torch from transformers import AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor, pipeline import yt_dlp class LogCapture(io.StringIO): def __init__(self, callback): super().__init__() self.callback = callback def write(self, s): super().write(s) self.callback(s) logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) # Clone and install faster-whisper from GitHub try: subprocess.run(["git", "clone", "https://github.com/SYSTRAN/faster-whisper.git"], check=True) subprocess.run(["pip", "install", "-e", "./faster-whisper"], check=True) except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: logging.error(f"Error during faster-whisper installation: {e}") sys.exit(1) sys.path.append("./faster-whisper") from faster_whisper import WhisperModel from faster_whisper.transcribe import BatchedInferencePipeline device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" def download_audio(url, method_choice): """ Downloads audio from a given URL using the specified method. Args: url (str): The URL of the audio. method_choice (str): The method to use for downloading audio. Returns: tuple: (path to the downloaded audio file, is_temp_file), or (error message, False). """ parsed_url = urlparse(url) logging.info(f"Downloading audio from URL: {url} using method: {method_choice}") try: if 'youtube.com' in parsed_url.netloc or 'youtu.be' in parsed_url.netloc: # Use YouTube download methods audio_file = download_youtube_audio(url, method_choice) else: # Use direct download methods audio_file = download_direct_audio(url, method_choice) if not audio_file or not os.path.exists(audio_file): raise Exception(f"Failed to download audio from {url}") return audio_file, True # The file is a temporary file except Exception as e: logging.error(f"Error downloading audio: {str(e)}") return f"Error: {str(e)}", False def download_youtube_audio(url, method_choice): """ Downloads audio from a YouTube URL using the specified method. Args: url (str): The YouTube URL. method_choice (str): The method to use for downloading ('yt-dlp', 'pytube', 'youtube-dl'). Returns: str: Path to the downloaded audio file, or None if failed. """ methods = { 'yt-dlp': youtube_dl_method, 'pytube': pytube_method, 'youtube-dl': youtube_dl_classic_method, 'yt-dlp-alt': youtube_dl_alternative_method, } method = methods.get(method_choice) if method is None: logging.warning(f"Invalid download method for YouTube: {method_choice}. Defaulting to 'yt-dlp'.") method = youtube_dl_method try: logging.info(f"Attempting to download YouTube audio using {method_choice}") return method(url) except Exception as e: logging.error(f"Error downloading using {method_choice}: {str(e)}") return None def youtube_dl_method(url): logging.info("Using yt-dlp method") try: ydl_opts = { 'format': 'bestaudio/best', 'postprocessors': [{ 'key': 'FFmpegExtractAudio', 'preferredcodec': 'mp3', 'preferredquality': '192', }], 'outtmpl': '%(id)s.%(ext)s', } with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl: info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True) output_file = f"{info['id']}.mp3" logging.info(f"Downloaded YouTube audio: {output_file}") return output_file except Exception as e: logging.error(f"Error in youtube_dl_method: {str(e)}") return None def pytube_method(url): logging.info("Using pytube method") from pytube import YouTube yt = YouTube(url) audio_stream = yt.streams.filter(only_audio=True).first() out_file = audio_stream.download() base, ext = os.path.splitext(out_file) new_file = base + '.mp3' os.rename(out_file, new_file) logging.info(f"Downloaded and converted audio to: {new_file}") return new_file def youtube_dl_classic_method(url): logging.info("Using youtube-dl classic method") ydl_opts = { 'format': 'bestaudio/best', 'postprocessors': [{ 'key': 'FFmpegExtractAudio', 'preferredcodec': 'mp3', 'preferredquality': '192', }], 'outtmpl': '%(id)s.%(ext)s', } with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl: info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True) logging.info(f"Downloaded YouTube audio: {info['id']}.mp3") return f"{info['id']}.mp3" def youtube_dl_alternative_method(url): logging.info("Using yt-dlp alternative method") ydl_opts = { 'format': 'bestaudio/best', 'postprocessors': [{ 'key': 'FFmpegExtractAudio', 'preferredcodec': 'mp3', 'preferredquality': '192', }], 'outtmpl': '%(id)s.%(ext)s', 'no_warnings': True, 'quiet': True, 'no_check_certificate': True, 'prefer_insecure': True, } with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl: info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True) logging.info(f"Downloaded YouTube audio: {info['id']}.mp3") return f"{info['id']}.mp3" def ffmpeg_method(url): logging.info("Using ffmpeg method") output_file = tempfile.mktemp(suffix='.mp3') command = ['ffmpeg', '-i', url, '-vn', '-acodec', 'libmp3lame', '-q:a', '2', output_file] subprocess.run(command, check=True, capture_output=True) logging.info(f"Downloaded and converted audio to: {output_file}") return output_file def aria2_method(url): logging.info("Using aria2 method") output_file = tempfile.mktemp(suffix='.mp3') command = ['aria2c', '--split=4', '--max-connection-per-server=4', '--out', output_file, url] subprocess.run(command, check=True, capture_output=True) logging.info(f"Downloaded audio to: {output_file}") return output_file def download_direct_audio(url, method_choice): """ Downloads audio from a direct URL using the specified method. Args: url (str): The direct URL of the audio file. method_choice (str): The method to use for downloading ('wget', 'requests'). Returns: str: Path to the downloaded audio file, or None if failed. """ logging.info(f"Downloading direct audio from: {url} using method: {method_choice}") if method_choice == 'wget': return wget_method(url) else: try: response = requests.get(url, stream=True) if response.status_code == 200: with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, suffix=".mp3") as temp_file: for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=8192): if chunk: temp_file.write(chunk) logging.info(f"Downloaded direct audio to: {temp_file.name}") return temp_file.name else: raise Exception(f"Failed to download audio from {url} with status code {response.status_code}") except Exception as e: logging.error(f"Error downloading direct audio: {str(e)}") return None def wget_method(url): logging.info("Using wget method") output_file = tempfile.mktemp(suffix='.mp3') command = ['wget', '-O', output_file, url] subprocess.run(command, check=True, capture_output=True) logging.info(f"Downloaded audio to: {output_file}") return output_file def trim_audio(audio_path, start_time, end_time): """ Trims an audio file to the specified start and end times. Args: audio_path (str): Path to the audio file. start_time (float): Start time in seconds. end_time (float): End time in seconds. Returns: str: Path to the trimmed audio file. Raises: gr.Error: If invalid start or end times are provided. """ try: logging.info(f"Trimming audio from {start_time} to {end_time}") audio = AudioSegment.from_file(audio_path) audio_duration = len(audio) / 1000 # Duration in seconds # Default start and end times if None if start_time is None: start_time = 0 if end_time is None or end_time > audio_duration: end_time = audio_duration # Validate times if start_time < 0 or end_time <= 0: raise gr.Error("Start time and end time must be positive.") if start_time >= end_time: raise gr.Error("End time must be greater than start time.") if start_time > audio_duration: raise gr.Error("Start time exceeds audio duration.") trimmed_audio = audio[start_time * 1000:end_time * 1000] with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, suffix='.wav') as temp_audio_file: trimmed_audio.export(temp_audio_file.name, format="wav") logging.info(f"Trimmed audio saved to: {temp_audio_file.name}") return temp_audio_file.name except Exception as e: logging.error(f"Error trimming audio: {str(e)}") raise gr.Error(f"Error trimming audio: {str(e)}") def save_transcription(transcription): """ Saves the transcription text to a temporary file. Args: transcription (str): The transcription text. Returns: str: The path to the transcription file. """ with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, suffix='.txt', mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as temp_file: temp_file.write(transcription) logging.info(f"Transcription saved to: {temp_file.name}") return temp_file.name def get_model_options(pipeline_type): """ Returns a list of model IDs based on the selected pipeline type. Args: pipeline_type (str): The type of pipeline ('faster-batched', 'faster-sequenced', 'transformers'). Returns: list: A list of model IDs. """ if pipeline_type == "faster-batched": return ["cstr/whisper-large-v3-turbo-int8_float32", "SYSTRAN/faster-whisper-large-v1", "GalaktischeGurke/primeline-whisper-large-v3-german-ct2"] elif pipeline_type == "faster-sequenced": return ["SYSTRAN/faster-whisper-large-v1", "GalaktischeGurke/primeline-whisper-large-v3-german-ct2"] elif pipeline_type == "transformers": return ["openai/whisper-large-v3", "openai/whisper-large-v2"] else: return [] loaded_models = {} def transcribe_audio(input_source, pipeline_type, model_id, dtype, batch_size, download_method, start_time=None, end_time=None, verbose=False): """ Transcribes audio from a given source using the specified pipeline and model. Args: input_source (str or file): URL of audio, path to local file, or uploaded file object. pipeline_type (str): Type of pipeline to use ('faster-batched', 'faster-sequenced', or 'transformers'). model_id (str): The ID of the model to use. dtype (str): Data type for model computations ('int8', 'float16', or 'float32'). batch_size (int): Batch size for transcription. download_method (str): Method to use for downloading audio. start_time (float, optional): Start time in seconds for trimming audio. end_time (float, optional): End time in seconds for trimming audio. verbose (bool, optional): Whether to output verbose logging. Yields: Tuple[str, str, str or None]: Metrics and messages, transcription text, path to transcription file. """ try: if verbose: logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.INFO) else: logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.WARNING) logging.info(f"Transcription parameters: pipeline_type={pipeline_type}, model_id={model_id}, dtype={dtype}, batch_size={batch_size}, download_method={download_method}") verbose_messages = f"Starting transcription with parameters:\nPipeline Type: {pipeline_type}\nModel ID: {model_id}\nData Type: {dtype}\nBatch Size: {batch_size}\nDownload Method: {download_method}\n" if verbose: yield verbose_messages, "", None # Determine if input_source is a URL or file audio_path = None is_temp_file = False if isinstance(input_source, str) and (input_source.startswith('http://') or input_source.startswith('https://')): # Input source is a URL audio_path, is_temp_file = download_audio(input_source, download_method) if not audio_path or audio_path.startswith("Error"): yield f"Error downloading audio: {audio_path}", "", None return elif isinstance(input_source, str) and os.path.exists(input_source): # Input source is a local file path audio_path = input_source is_temp_file = False elif hasattr(input_source, 'name'): # Input source is an uploaded file object audio_path = input_source.name is_temp_file = False else: yield "No valid audio source provided.", "", None return # Convert start_time and end_time to float or None start_time = float(start_time) if start_time else None end_time = float(end_time) if end_time else None if start_time is not None or end_time is not None: audio_path = trim_audio(audio_path, start_time, end_time) is_temp_file = True # The trimmed audio is a temporary file verbose_messages += f"Audio trimmed from {start_time} to {end_time}\n" if verbose: yield verbose_messages, "", None # Model caching model_key = (pipeline_type, model_id, dtype) if model_key in loaded_models: model_or_pipeline = loaded_models[model_key] logging.info("Loaded model from cache") else: if pipeline_type == "faster-batched": model = WhisperModel(model_id, device=device, compute_type=dtype) model_or_pipeline = BatchedInferencePipeline(model=model) elif pipeline_type == "faster-sequenced": model_or_pipeline = WhisperModel(model_id, device=device, compute_type=dtype) elif pipeline_type == "transformers": torch_dtype = torch.float16 if dtype == "float16" else torch.float32 model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained( model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True ) model.to(device) processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id) model_or_pipeline = pipeline( "automatic-speech-recognition", model=model, tokenizer=processor.tokenizer, feature_extractor=processor.feature_extractor, chunk_length_s=30, batch_size=batch_size, return_timestamps=True, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, device=device, ) else: raise ValueError("Invalid pipeline type") loaded_models[model_key] = model_or_pipeline # Cache the model or pipeline start_time_perf = time.time() if pipeline_type == "faster-batched": segments, info = model_or_pipeline.transcribe(audio_path, batch_size=batch_size) elif pipeline_type == "faster-sequenced": segments, info = model_or_pipeline.transcribe(audio_path) else: result = model_or_pipeline(audio_path) segments = result["chunks"] end_time_perf = time.time() transcription_time = end_time_perf - start_time_perf audio_file_size = os.path.getsize(audio_path) / (1024 * 1024) metrics_output = ( f"Transcription time: {transcription_time:.2f} seconds\n" f"Audio file size: {audio_file_size:.2f} MB\n" ) if verbose: yield verbose_messages + metrics_output, "", None transcription = "" for segment in segments: if pipeline_type in ["faster-batched", "faster-sequenced"]: transcription_segment = f"[{segment.start:.2f}s -> {segment.end:.2f}s] {segment.text}\n" else: transcription_segment = f"[{segment['timestamp'][0]:.2f}s -> {segment['timestamp'][1]:.2f}s] {segment['text']}\n" transcription += transcription_segment if verbose: yield verbose_messages + metrics_output, transcription, None transcription_file = save_transcription(transcription) yield verbose_messages + metrics_output, transcription, transcription_file except Exception as e: logging.error(f"An error occurred during transcription: {str(e)}") yield f"An error occurred: {str(e)}", "", None finally: # Clean up temporary files if audio_path and is_temp_file and os.path.exists(audio_path): os.remove(audio_path) if 'transcription_file' in locals() and transcription_file and os.path.exists(transcription_file): os.remove(transcription_file) with gr.Blocks() as iface: gr.Markdown("# Multi-Pipeline Transcription") gr.Markdown("Transcribe audio using multiple pipelines and models.") with gr.Row(): #input_source = gr.File(label="Audio Source (Upload a file or enter a URL/YouTube URL)") input_source = gr.Textbox(label="Audio Source (Upload a file or enter a URL/YouTube URL)") pipeline_type = gr.Dropdown( choices=["faster-batched", "faster-sequenced", "transformers"], label="Pipeline Type", value="faster-batched" ) model_id = gr.Dropdown( label="Model", choices=get_model_options("faster-batched"), value=get_model_options("faster-batched")[0] ) with gr.Row(): dtype = gr.Dropdown(choices=["int8", "float16", "float32"], label="Data Type", value="int8") batch_size = gr.Slider(minimum=1, maximum=32, step=1, value=16, label="Batch Size") download_method = gr.Dropdown( choices=["yt-dlp", "pytube", "youtube-dl", "yt-dlp-alt", "ffmpeg", "aria2", "wget"], label="Download Method", value="yt-dlp" ) with gr.Row(): start_time = gr.Number(label="Start Time (seconds)", value=None, minimum=0) end_time = gr.Number(label="End Time (seconds)", value=None, minimum=0) verbose = gr.Checkbox(label="Verbose Output", value=True) # Set to True by default transcribe_button = gr.Button("Transcribe") with gr.Row(): metrics_output = gr.Textbox(label="Transcription Metrics and Verbose Messages", lines=10) transcription_output = gr.Textbox(label="Transcription", lines=10) transcription_file = gr.File(label="Download Transcription") def update_model_dropdown(pipeline_type): """ Updates the model dropdown choices based on the selected pipeline type. Args: pipeline_type (str): The selected pipeline type. Returns: gr.update: Updated model dropdown component. """ try: model_choices = get_model_options(pipeline_type) logging.info(f"Model choices for {pipeline_type}: {model_choices}") if model_choices: return gr.update(choices=model_choices, value=model_choices[0], visible=True) else: return gr.update(choices=["No models available"], value=None, visible=False) except Exception as e: logging.error(f"Error in update_model_dropdown: {str(e)}") return gr.update(choices=["Error"], value="Error", visible=True) # event handler for pipeline_type change pipeline_type.change(update_model_dropdown, inputs=[pipeline_type], outputs=[model_id]) def transcribe_with_progress(*args): for result in transcribe_audio(*args): yield result transcribe_button.click( transcribe_with_progress, inputs=[input_source, pipeline_type, model_id, dtype, batch_size, download_method, start_time, end_time, verbose], outputs=[metrics_output, transcription_output, transcription_file] ) gr.Examples( examples=[ ["https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=daQ_hqA6HDo", "faster-batched", "cstr/whisper-large-v3-turbo-int8_float32", "int8", 16, "yt-dlp", None, None, True], ["https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/dir5wty678b6g4vg/HoP_453_-_The_Price_is_Right_-_Law_and_Economics_in_the_Second_Scholastic5yxzh.mp3", "faster-sequenced", "deepdml/faster-whisper-large-v3-turbo-ct2", "float16", 1, "ffmpeg", 0, 300, True], ["path/to/local/audio.mp3", "transformers", "openai/whisper-large-v3", "float16", 16, "yt-dlp", 60, 180, True] ], inputs=[input_source, pipeline_type, model_id, dtype, batch_size, download_method, start_time, end_time, verbose], ) iface.launch()