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import os
import re
import numpy as np
from magic_pdf.libs.nlp_utils import NLPModels
from magic_pdf.para.commons import *
if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8") # type: ignore
class TitleProcessor:
def __init__(self, *doc_statistics) -> None:
if len(doc_statistics) > 0:
self.doc_statistics = doc_statistics[0]
self.nlp_model = NLPModels()
self.MAX_TITLE_LEVEL = 3
self.numbered_title_pattern = r"""
^ # 行首
( # 开始捕获组
[\(\（]\d+[\)\）] # 括号内数字，支持中文和英文括号，例如：(1) 或 （1）
|\d+[\)\）]\s # 数字后跟右括号和空格，支持中文和英文括号，例如：2) 或 2）
|[\(\（][A-Z][\)\）] # 括号内大写字母，支持中文和英文括号，例如：(A) 或 （A）
|[A-Z][\)\）]\s # 大写字母后跟右括号和空格，例如：A) 或 A）
|[\(\（][IVXLCDM]+[\)\）] # 括号内罗马数字，支持中文和英文括号，例如：(I) 或 （I）
|[IVXLCDM]+[\)\）]\s # 罗马数字后跟右括号和空格，例如：I) 或 I）
|\d+(\.\d+)*\s # 数字或复合数字编号后跟空格，例如：1. 或 3.2.1
|[一二三四五六七八九十百千]+[、\s] # 中文序号后跟顿号和空格，例如：一、
|[\（|\(][一二三四五六七八九十百千]+[\）|\)]\s* # 中文括号内中文序号后跟空格，例如：（一）
|[A-Z]\.\d+(\.\d+)?\s # 大写字母后跟点和数字，例如：A.1 或 A.1.1
|[\(\（][a-z][\)\）] # 括号内小写字母，支持中文和英文括号，例如：(a) 或 （a）
|[a-z]\)\s # 小写字母后跟右括号和空格，例如：a)
|[A-Z]-\s # 大写字母后跟短横线和空格，例如：A-
|\w+:\s # 英文序号词后跟冒号和空格，例如：First:
|第[一二三四五六七八九十百千]+[章节部分条款]\s # 以“第”开头的中文标题后跟空格
|[IVXLCDM]+\. # 罗马数字后跟点，例如：I.
|\d+\.\s # 单个数字后跟点和空格，例如：1.
) # 结束捕获组
.+ # 标题的其余部分
"""
def _is_potential_title(
self,
curr_line,
prev_line,
prev_line_is_title,
next_line,
avg_char_width,
avg_char_height,
median_font_size,
):
"""
This function checks if the line is a potential title.
Parameters
----------
curr_line : dict
current line
prev_line : dict
previous line
next_line : dict
next line
avg_char_width : float
average of char widths
avg_char_height : float
average of line heights
Returns
-------
bool
True if the line is a potential title, False otherwise.
"""
def __is_line_centered(line_bbox, page_bbox, avg_char_width):
"""
This function checks if the line is centered on the page
Parameters
----------
line_bbox : list
bbox of the line
page_bbox : list
bbox of the page
avg_char_width : float
average of char widths
Returns
-------
bool
True if the line is centered on the page, False otherwise.
"""
horizontal_ratio = 0.5
horizontal_thres = horizontal_ratio * avg_char_width
x0, _, x1, _ = line_bbox
_, _, page_x1, _ = page_bbox
return abs((x0 + x1) / 2 - page_x1 / 2) < horizontal_thres
def __is_bold_font_line(line):
"""
Check if a line contains any bold font style.
"""
def _is_bold_span(span):
# if span text is empty or only contains space, return False
if not span["text"].strip():
return False
return bool(span["flags"] & 2**4) # Check if the font is bold
for span in line["spans"]:
if not _is_bold_span(span):
return False
return True
def __is_italic_font_line(line):
"""
Check if a line contains any italic font style.
"""
def __is_italic_span(span):
return bool(span["flags"] & 2**1) # Check if the font is italic
for span in line["spans"]:
if not __is_italic_span(span):
return False
return True
def __is_punctuation_heavy(line_text):
"""
Check if the line contains a high ratio of punctuation marks, which may indicate
that the line is not a title.
Parameters:
line_text (str): Text of the line.
Returns:
bool: True if the line is heavy with punctuation, False otherwise.
"""
# Pattern for common title format like "X.Y. Title"
pattern = r"\b\d+\.\d+\..*\b"
# If the line matches the title format, return False
if re.match(pattern, line_text.strip()):
return False
# Find all punctuation marks in the line
punctuation_marks = re.findall(r"[^\w\s]", line_text)
number_of_punctuation_marks = len(punctuation_marks)
text_length = len(line_text)
if text_length == 0:
return False
punctuation_ratio = number_of_punctuation_marks / text_length
if punctuation_ratio >= 0.1:
return True
return False
def __has_mixed_font_styles(spans, strict_mode=False):
"""
This function checks if the line has mixed font styles, the strict mode will compare the font types
Parameters
----------
spans : list
spans of the line
strict_mode : bool
True for strict mode, the font types will be fully compared
False for non-strict mode, the font types will be compared by the most longest common prefix
Returns
-------
bool
True if the line has mixed font styles, False otherwise.
"""
if strict_mode:
font_styles = set()
for span in spans:
font_style = span["font"].lower()
font_styles.add(font_style)
return len(font_styles) > 1
else: # non-strict mode
font_styles = []
for span in spans:
font_style = span["font"].lower()
font_styles.append(font_style)
if len(font_styles) > 1:
longest_common_prefix = os.path.commonprefix(font_styles)
if len(longest_common_prefix) > 0:
return False
else:
return True
else:
return False
def __is_different_font_type_from_neighbors(curr_line_font_type, prev_line_font_type, next_line_font_type):
"""
This function checks if the current line has a different font type from the previous and next lines
Parameters
----------
curr_line_font_type : str
font type of the current line
prev_line_font_type : str
font type of the previous line
next_line_font_type : str
font type of the next line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line has a different font type from the previous and next lines, False otherwise.
"""
return all(
curr_line_font_type != other_font_type.lower()
for other_font_type in [prev_line_font_type, next_line_font_type]
if other_font_type is not None
)
def __is_larger_font_size_from_neighbors(curr_line_font_size, prev_line_font_size, next_line_font_size):
"""
This function checks if the current line has a larger font size than the previous and next lines
Parameters
----------
curr_line_font_size : float
font size of the current line
prev_line_font_size : float
font size of the previous line
next_line_font_size : float
font size of the next line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line has a larger font size than the previous and next lines, False otherwise.
"""
return all(
curr_line_font_size > other_font_size * 1.2
for other_font_size in [prev_line_font_size, next_line_font_size]
if other_font_size is not None
)
def __is_similar_to_pre_line(curr_line_font_type, prev_line_font_type, curr_line_font_size, prev_line_font_size):
"""
This function checks if the current line is similar to the previous line
Parameters
----------
curr_line : dict
current line
prev_line : dict
previous line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line is similar to the previous line, False otherwise.
"""
if curr_line_font_type == prev_line_font_type and curr_line_font_size == prev_line_font_size:
return True
else:
return False
def __is_same_font_type_of_docAvg(curr_line_font_type):
"""
This function checks if the current line has the same font type as the document average font type
Parameters
----------
curr_line_font_type : str
font type of the current line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line has the same font type as the document average font type, False otherwise.
"""
doc_most_common_font_type = safe_get(self.doc_statistics, "most_common_font_type", "").lower()
doc_second_most_common_font_type = safe_get(self.doc_statistics, "second_most_common_font_type", "").lower()
return curr_line_font_type.lower() in [doc_most_common_font_type, doc_second_most_common_font_type]
def __is_font_size_not_less_than_docAvg(curr_line_font_size, ratio: float = 1):
"""
This function checks if the current line has a large enough font size
Parameters
----------
curr_line_font_size : float
font size of the current line
ratio : float
ratio of the current line font size to the document average font size
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line has a large enough font size, False otherwise.
"""
doc_most_common_font_size = safe_get(self.doc_statistics, "most_common_font_size", 0)
doc_second_most_common_font_size = safe_get(self.doc_statistics, "second_most_common_font_size", 0)
doc_avg_font_size = min(doc_most_common_font_size, doc_second_most_common_font_size)
return curr_line_font_size >= doc_avg_font_size * ratio
def __is_sufficient_spacing_above_and_below(
curr_line_bbox,
prev_line_bbox,
next_line_bbox,
avg_char_height,
median_font_size,
):
"""
This function checks if the current line has sufficient spacing above and below
Parameters
----------
curr_line_bbox : list
bbox of the current line
prev_line_bbox : list
bbox of the previous line
next_line_bbox : list
bbox of the next line
avg_char_width : float
average of char widths
avg_char_height : float
average of line heights
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line has sufficient spacing above and below, False otherwise.
"""
vertical_ratio = 1.25
vertical_thres = vertical_ratio * median_font_size
_, y0, _, y1 = curr_line_bbox
sufficient_spacing_above = False
if prev_line_bbox:
vertical_spacing_above = min(y0 - prev_line_bbox[1], y1 - prev_line_bbox[3])
sufficient_spacing_above = vertical_spacing_above > vertical_thres
else:
sufficient_spacing_above = True
sufficient_spacing_below = False
if next_line_bbox:
vertical_spacing_below = min(next_line_bbox[1] - y0, next_line_bbox[3] - y1)
sufficient_spacing_below = vertical_spacing_below > vertical_thres
else:
sufficient_spacing_below = True
return (sufficient_spacing_above, sufficient_spacing_below)
def __is_word_list_line_by_rules(curr_line_text):
"""
This function checks if the current line is a word list
Parameters
----------
curr_line_text : str
text of the current line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line is a name list, False otherwise.
"""
# name_list_pattern = r"([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z\s]{0,20}[a-zA-Z]|[\u4e00-\u9fa5·]{2,16})(?=[，,;；\s]|$)"
name_list_pattern = r"(?<![\u4e00-\u9fa5])([A-Z][a-z]{0,19}\s[A-Z][a-z]{0,19}|[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{2,6})(?=[，,;；\s]|$)"
compiled_pattern = re.compile(name_list_pattern)
if compiled_pattern.search(curr_line_text):
return True
else:
return False
# """
def __get_text_catgr_by_nlp(curr_line_text):
"""
This function checks if the current line is a name list using nlp model, such as spacy
Parameters
----------
curr_line_text : str
text of the current line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line is a name list, False otherwise.
"""
result = self.nlp_model.detect_entity_catgr_using_nlp(curr_line_text)
return result
# """
def __is_numbered_title(curr_line_text):
"""
This function checks if the current line is a numbered list
Parameters
----------
curr_line_text : str
text of the current line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line is a numbered list, False otherwise.
"""
compiled_pattern = re.compile(self.numbered_title_pattern, re.VERBOSE)
if compiled_pattern.search(curr_line_text):
return True
else:
return False
def __is_end_with_ending_puncs(line_text):
"""
This function checks if the current line ends with a ending punctuation mark
Parameters
----------
line_text : str
text of the current line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line ends with a punctuation mark, False otherwise.
"""
end_puncs = [".", "?", "!", "。", "？", "！", "…"]
line_text = line_text.rstrip()
if line_text[-1] in end_puncs:
return True
return False
def __contains_only_no_meaning_symbols(line_text):
"""
This function checks if the current line contains only symbols that have no meaning, if so, it is not a title.
Situation contains:
1. Only have punctuation marks
2. Only have other non-meaning symbols
Parameters
----------
line_text : str
text of the current line
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line contains only symbols that have no meaning, False otherwise.
"""
punctuation_marks = re.findall(r"[^\w\s]", line_text) # find all punctuation marks
number_of_punctuation_marks = len(punctuation_marks)
text_length = len(line_text)
if text_length == 0:
return False
punctuation_ratio = number_of_punctuation_marks / text_length
if punctuation_ratio >= 0.9:
return True
return False
def __is_equation(line_text):
"""
This function checks if the current line is an equation.
Parameters
----------
line_text : str
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line is an equation, False otherwise.
"""
equation_reg = r"\$.*?\\overline.*?\$" # to match interline equations
if re.search(equation_reg, line_text):
return True
else:
return False
def __is_title_by_len(text, max_length=200):
"""
This function checks if the current line is a title by length.
Parameters
----------
text : str
text of the current line
max_length : int
max length of the title
Returns
-------
bool
True if the current line is a title, False otherwise.
"""
text = text.strip()
return len(text) <= max_length
def __compute_line_font_type_and_size(curr_line):
"""
This function computes the font type and font size of the line.
Parameters
----------
line : dict
line
Returns
-------
font_type : str
font type of the line
font_size : float
font size of the line
"""
spans = curr_line["spans"]
max_accumulated_length = 0
max_span_font_size = curr_line["spans"][0]["size"] # default value, float type
max_span_font_type = curr_line["spans"][0]["font"].lower() # default value, string type
for span in spans:
if span["text"].isspace():
continue
span_length = span["bbox"][2] - span["bbox"][0]
if span_length > max_accumulated_length:
max_accumulated_length = span_length
max_span_font_size = span["size"]
max_span_font_type = span["font"].lower()
return max_span_font_type, max_span_font_size
"""
Title detecting main Process.
"""
"""
Basic features about the current line.
"""
curr_line_bbox = curr_line["bbox"]
curr_line_text = curr_line["text"]
curr_line_font_type, curr_line_font_size = __compute_line_font_type_and_size(curr_line)
if len(curr_line_text.strip()) == 0: # skip empty lines
return False
prev_line_bbox = prev_line["bbox"] if prev_line else None
if prev_line:
prev_line_font_type, prev_line_font_size = __compute_line_font_type_and_size(prev_line)
else:
prev_line_font_type, prev_line_font_size = None, None
next_line_bbox = next_line["bbox"] if next_line else None
if next_line:
next_line_font_type, next_line_font_size = __compute_line_font_type_and_size(next_line)
else:
next_line_font_type, next_line_font_size = None, None
"""
Aggregated features about the current line.
"""
is_italc_font = __is_italic_font_line(curr_line)
is_bold_font = __is_bold_font_line(curr_line)
is_font_size_little_less_than_doc_avg = __is_font_size_not_less_than_docAvg(curr_line_font_size, ratio=0.8)
is_font_size_not_less_than_doc_avg = __is_font_size_not_less_than_docAvg(curr_line_font_size, ratio=1)
is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg = __is_font_size_not_less_than_docAvg(curr_line_font_size, ratio=1.6)
is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg = not __is_same_font_type_of_docAvg(curr_line_font_type)
is_potential_title_font = is_bold_font or is_font_size_not_less_than_doc_avg or is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg
is_mix_font_styles_strict = __has_mixed_font_styles(curr_line["spans"], strict_mode=True)
is_mix_font_styles_loose = __has_mixed_font_styles(curr_line["spans"], strict_mode=False)
is_punctuation_heavy = __is_punctuation_heavy(curr_line_text)
is_word_list_line_by_rules = __is_word_list_line_by_rules(curr_line_text)
is_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp = __get_text_catgr_by_nlp(curr_line_text) in ["PERSON", "GPE", "ORG"]
is_font_size_larger_than_neighbors = __is_larger_font_size_from_neighbors(
curr_line_font_size, prev_line_font_size, next_line_font_size
)
is_font_type_diff_from_neighbors = __is_different_font_type_from_neighbors(
curr_line_font_type, prev_line_font_type, next_line_font_type
)
has_sufficient_spaces_above, has_sufficient_spaces_below = __is_sufficient_spacing_above_and_below(
curr_line_bbox, prev_line_bbox, next_line_bbox, avg_char_height, median_font_size
)
is_similar_to_pre_line = __is_similar_to_pre_line(
curr_line_font_type, prev_line_font_type, curr_line_font_size, prev_line_font_size
)
"""
Further aggregated features about the current line.
Attention:
Features that start with __ are for internal use.
"""
__is_line_left_aligned_from_neighbors = is_line_left_aligned_from_neighbors(
curr_line_bbox, prev_line_bbox, next_line_bbox, avg_char_width
)
__is_font_diff_from_neighbors = is_font_size_larger_than_neighbors or is_font_type_diff_from_neighbors
is_a_left_inline_title = (
is_mix_font_styles_strict and __is_line_left_aligned_from_neighbors and __is_font_diff_from_neighbors
)
is_title_by_check_prev_line = prev_line is None and has_sufficient_spaces_above and is_potential_title_font
is_title_by_check_next_line = next_line is None and has_sufficient_spaces_below and is_potential_title_font
is_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line = (
(prev_line is not None or next_line is not None)
and has_sufficient_spaces_above
and has_sufficient_spaces_below
and is_potential_title_font
)
is_numbered_title = __is_numbered_title(curr_line_text) and (
(has_sufficient_spaces_above or prev_line is None) and (has_sufficient_spaces_below or next_line is None)
)
is_not_end_with_ending_puncs = not __is_end_with_ending_puncs(curr_line_text)
is_not_only_no_meaning_symbols = not __contains_only_no_meaning_symbols(curr_line_text)
is_equation = __is_equation(curr_line_text)
is_title_by_len = __is_title_by_len(curr_line_text)
"""
Decide if the line is a title.
"""
# is_title = False
# if prev_line_is_title:
is_title = (
is_not_end_with_ending_puncs # not end with ending punctuation marks
and is_not_only_no_meaning_symbols # not only have no meaning symbols
and is_title_by_len # is a title by length, default max length is 200
and not is_equation # an interline equation should never be a title
and is_potential_title_font # is a potential title font, which is bold or larger than the document average font size or not the same font type as the document average font type
and (
(is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg and is_font_size_not_less_than_doc_avg)
or (is_bold_font and is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg and is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg)
or (
is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg
and (is_title_by_check_prev_line or is_title_by_check_next_line or is_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line)
)
or (
is_font_size_little_less_than_doc_avg
and is_bold_font
and (is_title_by_check_prev_line or is_title_by_check_next_line or is_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line)
)
) # not the same font type as the document average font type, which includes the most common font type and the second most common font type
and (
(
not is_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp
and (
is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg
or (is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg and is_font_size_not_less_than_doc_avg)
)
)
or (
not (is_word_list_line_by_rules and is_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp)
and not is_a_left_inline_title
and not is_punctuation_heavy
and (is_title_by_check_prev_line or is_title_by_check_next_line or is_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line)
)
or (
is_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp
and (is_bold_font and is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg and is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg)
and (is_bold_font and is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg and is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg)
)
or (is_numbered_title and not is_a_left_inline_title)
)
)
# ) or (is_similar_to_pre_line and prev_line_is_title)
is_name_or_org_list_to_be_removed = (
(is_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp)
and is_punctuation_heavy
and (is_title_by_check_prev_line or is_title_by_check_next_line or is_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line)
) and not is_title
if is_name_or_org_list_to_be_removed:
is_author_or_org_list = True
# print curr_line_text to check
# print_yellow(f"Text of is_author_or_org_list: {curr_line_text}")
else:
is_author_or_org_list = False
"""
# print reason why the line is a title
if is_title:
print_green("This line is a title.")
print_green("↓" * 10)
print()
print("curr_line_text: ", curr_line_text)
print()
# print reason why the line is not a title
line_text = curr_line_text.strip()
test_text = "Career/Personal Life"
text_content_condition = line_text == test_text
if not is_title and text_content_condition: # Print specific line
# if not is_title: # Print each line
print_red("This line is not a title.")
print_red("↓" * 10)
print()
print("curr_line_text: ", curr_line_text)
print()
if is_not_end_with_ending_puncs:
print_green(f"is_not_end_with_ending_puncs")
else:
print_red(f"is_end_with_ending_puncs")
if is_not_only_no_meaning_symbols:
print_green(f"is_not_only_no_meaning_symbols")
else:
print_red(f"is_only_no_meaning_symbols")
if is_title_by_len:
print_green(f"is_title_by_len: {is_title_by_len}")
else:
print_red(f"is_not_title_by_len: {is_title_by_len}")
if is_equation:
print_red(f"is_equation")
else:
print_green(f"is_not_equation")
if is_potential_title_font:
print_green(f"is_potential_title_font")
else:
print_red(f"is_not_potential_title_font")
if is_punctuation_heavy:
print_red("is_punctuation_heavy")
else:
print_green("is_not_punctuation_heavy")
if is_bold_font:
print_green(f"is_bold_font")
else:
print_red(f"is_not_bold_font")
if is_font_size_not_less_than_doc_avg:
print_green(f"is_larger_font_than_doc_avg")
else:
print_red(f"is_not_larger_font_than_doc_avg")
if is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg:
print_green(f"is_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg")
else:
print_red(f"is_not_much_larger_font_than_doc_avg")
if is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg:
print_green(f"is_not_same_font_type_of_docAvg")
else:
print_red(f"is_same_font_type_of_docAvg")
if is_word_list_line_by_rules:
print_red("is_word_list_line_by_rules")
else:
print_green("is_not_name_list_by_rules")
if is_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp:
print_red("is_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp")
else:
print_green("is_not_person_or_org_list_line_by_nlp")
if not is_numbered_title:
print_red("is_not_numbered_title")
else:
print_green("is_numbered_title")
if is_a_left_inline_title:
print_red("is_a_left_inline_title")
else:
print_green("is_not_a_left_inline_title")
if not is_title_by_check_prev_line:
print_red("is_not_title_by_check_prev_line")
else:
print_green("is_title_by_check_prev_line")
if not is_title_by_check_next_line:
print_red("is_not_title_by_check_next_line")
else:
print_green("is_title_by_check_next_line")
if not is_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line:
print_red("is_not_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line")
else:
print_green("is_title_by_check_pre_and_next_line")
# print_green("Common features:")
# print_green("↓" * 10)
# print(f" curr_line_font_type: {curr_line_font_type}")
# print(f" curr_line_font_size: {curr_line_font_size}")
# print()
"""
return is_title, is_author_or_org_list
def _detect_block_title(self, input_block):
"""
Use the functions 'is_potential_title' to detect titles of each paragraph block.
If a line is a title, then the value of key 'is_title' of the line will be set to True.
"""
raw_lines = input_block["lines"]
prev_line_is_title_flag = False
for i, curr_line in enumerate(raw_lines):
prev_line = raw_lines[i - 1] if i > 0 else None
next_line = raw_lines[i + 1] if i < len(raw_lines) - 1 else None
blk_avg_char_width = input_block["avg_char_width"]
blk_avg_char_height = input_block["avg_char_height"]
blk_media_font_size = input_block["median_font_size"]
is_title, is_author_or_org_list = self._is_potential_title(
curr_line,
prev_line,
prev_line_is_title_flag,
next_line,
blk_avg_char_width,
blk_avg_char_height,
blk_media_font_size,
)
if is_title:
curr_line["is_title"] = is_title
prev_line_is_title_flag = True
else:
curr_line["is_title"] = False
prev_line_is_title_flag = False
if is_author_or_org_list:
curr_line["is_author_or_org_list"] = is_author_or_org_list
else:
curr_line["is_author_or_org_list"] = False
return input_block
def batch_process_blocks_detect_titles(self, pdf_dic):
"""
This function batch process the blocks to detect titles.
Parameters
----------
pdf_dict : dict
result dictionary
Returns
-------
pdf_dict : dict
result dictionary
"""
num_titles = 0
for page_id, blocks in pdf_dic.items():
if page_id.startswith("page_"):
para_blocks = []
if "para_blocks" in blocks.keys():
para_blocks = blocks["para_blocks"]
all_single_line_blocks = []
for block in para_blocks:
if len(block["lines"]) == 1:
all_single_line_blocks.append(block)
new_para_blocks = []
if not len(all_single_line_blocks) == len(para_blocks): # Not all blocks are single line blocks.
for para_block in para_blocks:
new_block = self._detect_block_title(para_block)
new_para_blocks.append(new_block)
num_titles += sum([line.get("is_title", 0) for line in new_block["lines"]])
else: # All blocks are single line blocks.
for para_block in para_blocks:
new_para_blocks.append(para_block)
num_titles += sum([line.get("is_title", 0) for line in para_block["lines"]])
para_blocks = new_para_blocks
blocks["para_blocks"] = para_blocks
for para_block in para_blocks:
all_titles = all(safe_get(line, "is_title", False) for line in para_block["lines"])
para_text_len = sum([len(line["text"]) for line in para_block["lines"]])
if (
all_titles and para_text_len < 200
): # total length of the paragraph is less than 200, more than this should not be a title
para_block["is_block_title"] = 1
else:
para_block["is_block_title"] = 0
all_name_or_org_list_to_be_removed = all(
safe_get(line, "is_author_or_org_list", False) for line in para_block["lines"]
)
if all_name_or_org_list_to_be_removed and page_id == "page_0":
para_block["is_block_an_author_or_org_list"] = 1
else:
para_block["is_block_an_author_or_org_list"] = 0
pdf_dic["statistics"]["num_titles"] = num_titles
return pdf_dic
def __determine_size_based_level(self, title_blocks):
"""
This function determines the title level based on the font size of the title.
Parameters
----------
title_blocks : list
Returns
-------
title_blocks : list
"""
font_sizes = np.array([safe_get(tb["block"], "block_font_size", 0) for tb in title_blocks])
# Use the mean and std of font sizes to remove extreme values
mean_font_size = np.mean(font_sizes)
std_font_size = np.std(font_sizes)
min_extreme_font_size = mean_font_size - std_font_size # type: ignore
max_extreme_font_size = mean_font_size + std_font_size # type: ignore
# Compute the threshold for title level
middle_font_sizes = font_sizes[(font_sizes > min_extreme_font_size) & (font_sizes < max_extreme_font_size)]
if middle_font_sizes.size > 0:
middle_mean_font_size = np.mean(middle_font_sizes)
level_threshold = middle_mean_font_size
else:
level_threshold = mean_font_size
for tb in title_blocks:
title_block = tb["block"]
title_font_size = safe_get(title_block, "block_font_size", 0)
current_level = 1 # Initialize title level, the biggest level is 1
# print(f"Before adjustment by font size, {current_level}")
if title_font_size >= max_extreme_font_size:
current_level = 1
elif title_font_size <= min_extreme_font_size:
current_level = 3
elif float(title_font_size) >= float(level_threshold):
current_level = 2
else:
current_level = 3
# print(f"After adjustment by font size, {current_level}")
title_block["block_title_level"] = current_level
return title_blocks
def batch_process_blocks_recog_title_level(self, pdf_dic):
title_blocks = []
# Collect all titles
for page_id, blocks in pdf_dic.items():
if page_id.startswith("page_"):
para_blocks = blocks.get("para_blocks", [])
for block in para_blocks:
if block.get("is_block_title"):
title_obj = {"page_id": page_id, "block": block}
title_blocks.append(title_obj)
# Determine title level
if title_blocks:
# Determine title level based on font size
title_blocks = self.__determine_size_based_level(title_blocks)
return pdf_dic
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