app.py

import streamlit as st
import subprocess
import tempfile
import base64
from pathlib import Path
import os

# Set page configuration
st.set_page_config(page_title="LaTeX Editor & Compiler", page_icon="📝", layout="wide")

# Function to convert LaTeX to PDF
def latex_to_pdf(latex_code):
    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
        temp_path = Path(temp_dir)
        tex_file = temp_path / "document.tex"
        pdf_file = temp_path / "document.pdf"
        
        # Write LaTeX code to file
        with open(tex_file, "w") as f:
            f.write(latex_code)
        
        try:
            # Run pdflatex to compile the LaTeX file
            process = subprocess.run(
                ["pdflatex", "-interaction=nonstopmode", "-output-directory", temp_dir, str(tex_file)],
                capture_output=True,
                text=True
            )
            
            # Check if PDF was created
            if pdf_file.exists():
                with open(pdf_file, "rb") as file:
                    pdf_data = file.read()
                return pdf_data, process.stdout, process.stderr
            else:
                return None, process.stdout, process.stderr
        except Exception as e:
            return None, "", str(e)

# Function to display PDF
def display_pdf(pdf_data):
    base64_pdf = base64.b64encode(pdf_data).decode('utf-8')
    pdf_display = f"""
        <iframe
            src="data:application/pdf;base64,{base64_pdf}"
            width="100%"
            height="600"
            style="border: none;"
        ></iframe>
    """
    st.markdown(pdf_display, unsafe_allow_html=True)

# Function to create download link for PDF
def get_download_link(pdf_data, filename="document.pdf"):
    b64_pdf = base64.b64encode(pdf_data).decode()
    return f'<a href="data:application/pdf;base64,{b64_pdf}" download="{filename}" class="download-button">Download PDF</a>'

# LaTeX package reference
latex_packages = {
    "Document": {
        "\\usepackage{geometry}": "Page layout customization",
        "\\usepackage{fancyhdr}": "Custom headers and footers",
        "\\usepackage{titlesec}": "Title formatting",
        "\\usepackage{hyperref}": "Hyperlinks and PDF metadata"
    },
    "Math": {
        "\\usepackage{amsmath}": "Enhanced math formatting",
        "\\usepackage{amssymb}": "Mathematical symbols",
        "\\usepackage{mathtools}": "Extensions to amsmath",
        "\\usepackage{physics}": "Physics notation"
    },
    "Graphics": {
        "\\usepackage{graphicx}": "Include images",
        "\\usepackage{tikz}": "Create vector graphics",
        "\\usepackage{pgfplots}": "Create plots",
        "\\usepackage{float}": "Better figure placement"
    },
    "Tables": {
        "\\usepackage{tabularx}": "Flexible tables",
        "\\usepackage{booktabs}": "Professional tables",
        "\\usepackage{colortbl}": "Colored tables",
        "\\usepackage{multirow}": "Multi-row cells"
    },
    "Content": {
        "\\usepackage{listings}": "Code syntax highlighting",
        "\\usepackage{minted}": "Advanced code highlighting",
        "\\usepackage{biblatex}": "Bibliography management",
        "\\usepackage{xcolor}": "Color support"
    }
}

# LaTeX commands reference
latex_commands = {
    "Document Structure": {
        "\\documentclass{article}": "Specifies the type of document",
        "\\begin{document}": "Starts the document content",
        "\\end{document}": "Ends the document content",
        "\\title{...}": "Sets the document title",
        "\\author{...}": "Sets the document author",
        "\\date{...}": "Sets the document date",
        "\\maketitle": "Prints the title, author, and date"
    },
    "Sections": {
        "\\section{...}": "Creates a section",
        "\\subsection{...}": "Creates a subsection",
        "\\subsubsection{...}": "Creates a subsubsection",
        "\\paragraph{...}": "Creates a paragraph heading",
        "\\tableofcontents": "Generates a table of contents"
    },
    "Text Formatting": {
        "\\textbf{...}": "Bold text",
        "\\textit{...}": "Italic text",
        "\\underline{...}": "Underlined text",
        "\\emph{...}": "Emphasized text",
        "\\texttt{...}": "Typewriter text",
        "\\textsc{...}": "Small caps text",
        "\\textsf{...}": "Sans-serif text",
        "\\color{red}{...}": "Colored text (requires xcolor)"
    },
    "Math": {
        "$...$": "Inline math mode",
        "$$...$$": "Display math mode",
        "\\begin{equation}...\\end{equation}": "Numbered equation",
        "\\begin{align}...\\end{align}": "Aligned equations",
        "\\frac{num}{denom}": "Fraction",
        "\\dfrac{num}{denom}": "Display fraction",
        "\\sqrt{...}": "Square root",
        "\\sqrt[n]{...}": "nth root",
        "\\sum_{lower}^{upper}": "Summation",
        "\\prod_{lower}^{upper}": "Product",
        "\\int_{lower}^{upper}": "Integral",
        "\\lim_{x \\to value}": "Limit",
        "\\vec{...}": "Vector",
        "\\overline{...}": "Overline",
        "\\hat{...}": "Hat accent",
        "\\partial": "Partial derivative"
    },
    "Lists": {
        "\\begin{itemize}...\\end{itemize}": "Bulleted list",
        "\\begin{enumerate}...\\end{enumerate}": "Numbered list",
        "\\begin{description}...\\end{description}": "Description list",
        "\\item": "List item",
        "\\item[custom]": "Custom label item"
    },
    "Tables": {
        "\\begin{table}...\\end{table}": "Table environment",
        "\\begin{tabular}{cols}...\\end{tabular}": "Create a table",
        "\\hline": "Horizontal line in table",
        "\\cline{i-j}": "Partial horizontal line",
        "cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\\\": "Table row",
        "\\multicolumn{n}{align}{content}": "Span multiple columns"
    },
    "Figures": {
        "\\begin{figure}...\\end{figure}": "Figure environment",
        "\\includegraphics[width=0.8\\textwidth]{filename}": "Include an image",
        "\\caption{...}": "Add a caption to a figure or table",
        "\\label{...}": "Add a label for cross-referencing",
        "\\ref{...}": "Reference a labeled item"
    },
    "Citations": {
        "\\cite{key}": "Citation",
        "\\bibliography{file}": "Bibliography source",
        "\\bibliographystyle{style}": "Bibliography style"
    }
}

# Default LaTeX template
default_template = r"""\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{hyperref}

\title{LaTeX Document}
\author{Your Name}
\date{\today}

\begin{document}

\maketitle

\section{Introduction}
Your introduction here. Insert some text to demonstrate LaTeX.

\section{Mathematical Expressions}
\subsection{Equations}
The famous Einstein's equation:
\begin{equation}
    E = mc^2
\end{equation}

The quadratic formula:
\begin{equation}
    x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
\end{equation}

\subsection{Calculus}
An integral example:
\begin{equation}
    \int_{0}^{\pi} \sin(x) \, dx = 2
\end{equation}

\section{Lists and Items}
\subsection{Bullet Points}
\begin{itemize}
    \item First item
    \item Second item
    \item Third item
\end{itemize}

\subsection{Numbered List}
\begin{enumerate}
    \item First step
    \item Second step
    \item Third step
\end{enumerate}

\section{Tables}
\begin{table}[h]
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
        \hline
        Cell 1 & Cell 2 & Cell 3 \\
        \hline
        Data 1 & Data 2 & Data 3 \\
        \hline
    \end{tabular}
    \caption{A simple table}
    \label{tab:simple}
\end{table}

\section{Conclusion}
Your conclusion here.

\end{document}
"""

# Add custom CSS
st.markdown("""
<style>
    .editor-container {
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        border-radius: 5px;
        padding: 10px;
        background-color: #f8f9fa;
    }
    .download-button {
        display: inline-block;
        padding: 0.5em 1em;
        background-color: #4CAF50;
        color: white !important;
        text-align: center;
        text-decoration: none;
        font-size: 16px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        transition: background-color 0.3s;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }
    .download-button:hover {
        background-color: #45a049;
    }
    .stTextArea textarea {
        font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important;
        font-size: 14px !important;
        line-height: 1.5 !important;
    }
    .latex-command {
        background-color: #f1f1f1;
        padding: 2px 4px;
        border-radius: 3px;
        font-family: monospace;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
    .reference-tabs .stTabs {
        background-color: #f5f5f5;
        border-radius: 5px;
        padding: 10px;
    }
    .stMarkdown h4 {
        margin-top: 0.5rem !important;
        margin-bottom: 0.5rem !important;
    }
    .command-category {
        margin-bottom: 15px !important;
    }
</style>
""", unsafe_allow_html=True)

# JavaScript for copying commands to editor
st.markdown("""
<script>
function copyToEditor(text) {
    const textareas = document.getElementsByTagName('textarea');
    if (textareas.length > 0) {
        const editor = textareas[0];
        const start = editor.selectionStart;
        const end = editor.selectionEnd;
        const value = editor.value;
        editor.value = value.substring(0, start) + text + value.substring(end);
        editor.selectionStart = editor.selectionEnd = start + text.length;
        editor.focus();
    }
}
</script>
""", unsafe_allow_html=True)

# Main application
def main():
    st.title("LaTeX Editor & PDF Compiler")
    
    # Create layout with sidebar
    col1, col2 = st.columns([3, 2])
    
    with col1:
        st.subheader("LaTeX Editor")
        
        # Initialize session state
        if 'latex_code' not in st.session_state:
            st.session_state.latex_code = default_template
        
        # LaTeX editor
        latex_code = st.text_area(
            "Edit your LaTeX document:",
            value=st.session_state.latex_code,
            height=500,
            key="latex_editor"
        )
        st.session_state.latex_code = latex_code
        
        # Control buttons
        col1_1, col1_2, col1_3 = st.columns(3)
        
        with col1_1:
            if st.button("Compile PDF", use_container_width=True):
                st.session_state.compile_clicked = True
        
        with col1_2:
            if st.button("Load Template", use_container_width=True):
                st.session_state.latex_code = default_template
                st.rerun()
        
        with col1_3:
            if st.button("Clear Editor", use_container_width=True):
                st.session_state.latex_code = ""
                st.rerun()
    
    with col2:
        st.subheader("PDF Preview")
        
        # PDF preview
        if 'compile_clicked' in st.session_state and st.session_state.compile_clicked:
            with st.spinner("Compiling LaTeX to PDF..."):
                pdf_data, stdout, stderr = latex_to_pdf(latex_code)
                
                if pdf_data:
                    st.session_state.pdf_data = pdf_data
                    display_pdf(pdf_data)
                    
                    # Download button
                    st.markdown(get_download_link(pdf_data), unsafe_allow_html=True)
                    st.session_state.compile_clicked = False
                else:
                    st.error("Compilation Error")
                    with st.expander("Error Details"):
                        st.text(stdout)
                        st.text(stderr)
                    st.session_state.compile_clicked = False
        
        # Display previous PDF if available
        elif 'pdf_data' in st.session_state and st.session_state.pdf_data:
            display_pdf(st.session_state.pdf_data)
            st.markdown(get_download_link(st.session_state.pdf_data), unsafe_allow_html=True)
        else:
            st.info("Compile your LaTeX document to see the PDF preview")
    
    # LaTeX Reference Sidebar
    st.sidebar.title("LaTeX Reference")
    
    # Search functionality
    search_query = st.sidebar.text_input("Search commands or packages", "")
    
    if search_query:
        st.sidebar.subheader("Search Results")
        found = False
        
        # Search commands
        for category, commands in latex_commands.items():
            filtered_commands = {cmd: desc for cmd, desc in commands.items() 
                             if search_query.lower() in cmd.lower() or search_query.lower() in desc.lower()}
            
            if filtered_commands:
                found = True
                with st.sidebar.expander(f"{category} ({len(filtered_commands)} results)"):
                    for cmd, desc in filtered_commands.items():
                        st.markdown(f"<div class='latex-command' onclick=\"copyToEditor('{cmd}')\">{cmd}</div> - {desc}", unsafe_allow_html=True)
        
        # Search packages
        for category, packages in latex_packages.items():
            filtered_packages = {pkg: desc for pkg, desc in packages.items() 
                              if search_query.lower() in pkg.lower() or search_query.lower() in desc.lower()}
            
            if filtered_packages:
                found = True
                with st.sidebar.expander(f"Packages: {category} ({len(filtered_packages)} results)"):
                    for pkg, desc in filtered_packages.items():
                        st.markdown(f"<div class='latex-command' onclick=\"copyToEditor('{pkg}')\">{pkg}</div> - {desc}", unsafe_allow_html=True)
        
        if not found:
            st.sidebar.info("No matching commands or packages found")
    
    else:
        # Display full reference when not searching
        tabs = st.sidebar.tabs(["Commands", "Packages"])
        
        with tabs[0]:
            for category, commands in latex_commands.items():
                with st.expander(category):
                    for cmd, desc in commands.items():
                        st.markdown(f"<div class='latex-command' onclick=\"copyToEditor('{cmd}')\">{cmd}</div> - {desc}", unsafe_allow_html=True)
        
        with tabs[1]:
            for category, packages in latex_packages.items():
                with st.expander(category):
                    for pkg, desc in packages.items():
                        st.markdown(f"<div class='latex-command' onclick=\"copyToEditor('{pkg}')\">{pkg}</div> - {desc}", unsafe_allow_html=True)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()