fairseq/criterions/composite_loss.py

# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
#
# This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.

from fairseq import utils
from fairseq.criterions import LegacyFairseqCriterion, register_criterion
from torch import nn


@register_criterion("composite_loss")
class CompositeLoss(LegacyFairseqCriterion):
    """This is a composite loss that, given a list of model outputs and a list of targets,
    computes an average of losses for each output-target pair"""

    def __init__(self, args, task):
        super().__init__(args, task)
        self.underlying_criterion = args.underlying_criterion

    @staticmethod
    def add_args(parser):
        """Add criterion-specific arguments to the parser."""
        # fmt: off
        parser.add_argument('--underlying-criterion', type=str, metavar='VAL', required=True,
                            help='underlying criterion to use for the composite loss')
        # fmt: on

    @staticmethod
    def build_underlying_criterion(args, task):
        saved_criterion = args.criterion
        args.criterion = args.underlying_criterion
        assert saved_criterion != args.underlying_criterion
        underlying_criterion = task.build_criterion(args)
        args.criterion = saved_criterion
        return underlying_criterion

    @classmethod
    def build_criterion(cls, args, task):
        underlying_criterion = CompositeLoss.build_underlying_criterion(args, task)

        class FakeModel(nn.Module):
            def __init__(self, model, net_out, target):
                super().__init__()
                self.model = model
                self.net_out = net_out
                self.target = target

            def forward(self, **unused):
                return self.net_out

            def get_normalized_probs(self, net_output, log_probs, sample=None):
                return self.model.get_normalized_probs(
                    net_output, log_probs, sample=sample
                )

            def get_targets(self, *unused):
                return self.target

            @property
            def decoder(self):
                return self.model.decoder

        class _CompositeLoss(LegacyFairseqCriterion):
            def __init__(self, args, task, underlying_criterion):
                super().__init__(args, task)
                self.underlying_criterion = underlying_criterion

            def forward(self, model, sample, reduce=True):
                net_outputs = model(**sample["net_input"])
                targets = sample["target"]

                bsz = targets[0].size(0)
                loss = net_outputs[0][0].new(1 if reduce else bsz).float().zero_()

                sample_size = 0
                logging_output = {}
                for o, t in zip(net_outputs[0], targets):
                    m = FakeModel(model, (o, net_outputs[1]), t)
                    sample["target"] = t
                    l, ss, logging_output = self.underlying_criterion(m, sample, reduce)
                    loss += l
                    sample_size += ss

                loss.div_(len(targets))
                sample_size /= len(targets)

                logging_output["loss"] = utils.item(loss.data) if reduce else loss.data
                return loss, sample_size, logging_output

            @staticmethod
            def aggregate_logging_outputs(logging_outputs):
                return underlying_criterion.__class__.aggregate_logging_outputs(
                    logging_outputs
                )

            @staticmethod
            def reduce_metrics(logging_outputs) -> None:
                underlying_criterion.__class__.reduce_metrics(logging_outputs)

        return _CompositeLoss(args, task, underlying_criterion)