app.py

import gradio as gr
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer, util
import openai
import os

os.environ["TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM"] = "false"

# Initialize paths and model identifiers for easy configuration and maintenance
filename = "output_topic_details.txt"  # Path to the file storing dog-specific details
retrieval_model_name = 'output/sentence-transformer-finetuned/'

openai.api_key = os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"]

system_message = "You are a kind and professional AI driven assistant designed to give a specific and concise answer to new pet owner’s questions about how to train their dogs and interpret their dog's behavior"
# Initial system message to set the behavior of the assistant
messages = [{"role": "system", "content": system_message}]

# Attempt to load the necessary models and provide feedback on success or failure
try:
    retrieval_model = SentenceTransformer(retrieval_model_name)
    print("Models loaded successfully.")
except Exception as e:
    print(f"Failed to load models: {e}")

def load_and_preprocess_text(filename):
    """
    Load and preprocess text from a file, removing empty lines and stripping whitespace.
    """
    try:
        with open(filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
            segments = [line.strip() for line in file if line.strip()]
        print("Text loaded and preprocessed successfully.")
        return segments
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Failed to load or preprocess text: {e}")
        return []

segments = load_and_preprocess_text(filename)

def find_relevant_segment(user_query, segments):
    """
    Find the most relevant text segment for a user's query using cosine similarity among sentence embeddings.
    This version finds the best match based on the content of the query.
    """
    try:
        # Lowercase the query for better matching
        lower_query = user_query.lower()
        
        # Encode the query and the segments
        query_embedding = retrieval_model.encode(lower_query)
        segment_embeddings = retrieval_model.encode(segments)
        
        # Compute cosine similarities between the query and the segments
        similarities = util.pytorch_cos_sim(query_embedding, segment_embeddings)[0]
        
        # Find the index of the most similar segment
        best_idx = similarities.argmax()
        
        # Return the most relevant segment
        return segments[best_idx]
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error in finding relevant segment: {e}")
        return ""

def generate_response(user_query, relevant_segment):
    """
    Generate a response emphasizing the bot's capability in providing dog care information.
    """
    try:
        user_message = f"Here's the information on dog care: {relevant_segment}"

        # Append user's message to messages list
        messages.append({"role": "user", "content": user_message})
        
        response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
            model="gpt-4o",
            messages=messages,
            max_tokens=500,
            temperature=0.2,
            top_p=1,
            frequency_penalty=0,
            presence_penalty=0
        )
        
        # Extract the response text
        output_text = response['choices'][0]['message']['content'].strip()
        
        # Append assistant's message to messages list for context
        messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": output_text})
        
        return output_text
        
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error in generating response: {e}")
        return f"Error in generating response: {e}"

def query_model(question):
    """
    Process a question, find relevant information, and generate a response.
    """
    if question == "":
        return "Welcome to Happy Paw Bot! Ask me anything about dog training and behavior."
    relevant_segment = find_relevant_segment(question, segments)
    if not relevant_segment:
        return "Could not find specific information. Please refine your question."
    response = generate_response(question, relevant_segment)
    return response

# Define the welcome message and specific topics the chatbot can provide information about
welcome_message = """
# 🐾 Welcome to Happy Paw Bot!

### Your AI assistant for queries about dog training and behavior! Created by Sophie Apolaya, Ashley Martinez Lazaro, and Ayla Buksbazen Stanislaw of the 2024 Kode With Klossy Los Angeles Camp. 
"""

topics = """
### Feel Free to ask me anything from the topics below!
- Methods of training 
- Implementing a schedule
- What dog behaviors mean
- Socialization

### **Disclaimer: Happy Paw Bot is built to educate new pet owners using information from reputable sources, but it is not intended to be a substitute for _professional medical care_. Please consult a veterinarian if you have any concerns about your dog!**



"""

# Setup the Gradio Blocks interface with custom layout components
with gr.Blocks(theme='gstaff/xkcd') as demo:
    gr.Image("Untitled design.png", show_label = False, show_share_button = False, show_download_button = False, scale = 5)
    gr.Markdown(welcome_message)  # Display the formatted welcome message
    with gr.Row():
        with gr.Column():
            gr.Markdown(topics)  # Show the topics on the left side
    with gr.Row():
        with gr.Column():
            question = gr.Textbox(label="Your question", placeholder="What do you want to ask about?")
            answer = gr.Textbox(label="Happy Paw Bot Response", placeholder="Happy Paw Bot will respond here...", interactive=False, lines=10)
            submit_button = gr.Button("Submit")
            submit_button.click(fn=query_model, inputs=question, outputs=answer)
    

# Launch the Gradio app to allow user interaction
demo.launch(share=True)