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.. _flash_attn:
Flash Attention
==================================================
Flash Attention (Flash Attention 2) 是一种用于加速 Transformer 模型中 Attention 计算,并减少其显存消耗的算法。XTuner 中 Flash Attention (Flash Attention 2) 的支持情况如下表所示:
.. list-table::
:widths: 25 50
:header-rows: 1
* - 模型
- Flash Attention 支持情况
* - baichuan 1/2
- ❌
* - chatglm 2/3
- ❌
* - deepseek
- ✅
* - gemma
- ❌
* - internlm 1/2
- ✅
* - llama 2
- ✅
* - mistral
- ✅
* - qwen 1/1.5
- ✅
* - starcoder
- ✅
* - yi
- ✅
* - zephyr
- ✅
.. note::
XTuner 会根据运行环境自动控制 Flash Attention 的使用情况 (见 `dispatch_modules <https://github.com/InternLM/xtuner/blob/59834032c82d39994c13252aea9b00011d1b2457/xtuner/model/sft.py#L90>`_):
.. list-table::
:widths: 50 50
:header-rows: 1
* - 环境
- Flash Attention 使用情况
* - 安装 `flash attn <https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention>`_
- Flash Attention 2
* - 未安装 `flash attn <https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention>`_ 且 PyTorch Version <= 1.13
- No Flash Attention
* - 未安装 `flash attn <https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention>`_ 且 2.0 <= PyTorch Version <= 2.1
- Flash Attention 1
* - 未安装 `flash attn <https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention>`_ 且 PyTorch Version >= 2.2
- Flash Attention 2
.. note::
使用 XTuner 训练 QWen1/1.5 时若想使用 Flash Attention 加速,需要先安装 `flash attn <https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention>`_ (参考 `flash attn 安装 <https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention?tab=readme-ov-file#installation-and-features>`_,需要 cuda )
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