core/visual_engine.py

# core/visual_engine.py
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
from moviepy.editor import ImageClip, concatenate_videoclips
import os

class VisualEngine:
    def __init__(self, output_dir="generated_media"):
        self.output_dir = output_dir
        os.makedirs(self.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
        try:
            # Try to load Arial font. Ensure it's installed in your Docker image.
            # Common paths: "arial.ttf", "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/msttcorefonts/Arial.ttf"
            # If using a custom font, ensure you COPY it into the Docker image and provide the correct path.
            self.font_path = "arial.ttf" # This assumes Arial is in a standard font path or current dir
            self.font_size_pil = 24 # For Pillow text drawing
            self.font = ImageFont.truetype(self.font_path, self.font_size_pil)
            print(f"Successfully loaded font: {self.font_path} with size {self.font_size_pil}")
        except IOError:
            print(f"Warning: Could not load font '{self.font_path}'. Falling back to default font.")
            self.font = ImageFont.load_default()
            self.font_size_pil = 10 # Default font is smaller, adjust size for calculations


    def _get_text_dimensions(self, text_content, font_obj):
        """
        Gets the width and height of a single line of text with the given font.
        Returns (width, height).
        """
        if hasattr(font_obj, 'getbbox'): # For newer Pillow versions (>=8.0.0)
            # getbbox returns (left, top, right, bottom)
            bbox = font_obj.getbbox(text_content)
            width = bbox[2] - bbox[0]
            height = bbox[3] - bbox[1]
            return width, height
        elif hasattr(font_obj, 'getsize'): # For older Pillow versions
            return font_obj.getsize(text_content)
        else: # Fallback for very basic font objects (like default font)
            # Estimate: average char width * num_chars, fixed height
            # This is a rough estimate.
            avg_char_width = self.font_size_pil * 0.6
            height_estimate = self.font_size_pil * 1.2
            return int(len(text_content) * avg_char_width), int(height_estimate)


    def create_placeholder_image(self, text_description, filename, size=(1280, 720)):
        img = Image.new('RGB', size, color=(73, 109, 137))  # Blueish background
        draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)

        padding = 40
        max_text_width = size[0] - (2 * padding)
        lines = []
        words = text_description.split()
        current_line = ""

        for word in words:
            test_line = current_line + word + " "
            line_width, _ = self._get_text_dimensions(test_line.strip(), self.font)

            if line_width <= max_text_width:
                current_line = test_line
            else:
                lines.append(current_line.strip())
                current_line = word + " "
        lines.append(current_line.strip()) # Add the last line

        # Calculate starting y position to center the text block
        # Use the height from the first line as an estimate for line height
        _, single_line_height = self._get_text_dimensions("Tg", self.font) # Get height of a typical line
        line_spacing_factor = 1.2 # Adjust for spacing between lines
        total_text_height = len(lines) * single_line_height * line_spacing_factor
        
        y_text = (size[1] - total_text_height) / 2
        if y_text < padding: # Ensure text doesn't start too high if too much text
            y_text = padding

        for line in lines:
            line_width, _ = self._get_text_dimensions(line, self.font)
            x_text = (size[0] - line_width) / 2

            # Corrected ImageDraw.text() call with explicit keyword arguments
            draw.text(
                xy=(x_text, y_text),
                text=line,
                fill=(255, 255, 0),  # Yellow text
                font=self.font
            )
            y_text += single_line_height * line_spacing_factor

        filepath = os.path.join(self.output_dir, filename)
        try:
            img.save(filepath)
            print(f"Placeholder image saved: {filepath}")
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Error saving image {filepath}: {e}")
            return None
        return filepath


    def create_video_from_images(self, image_paths, output_filename="final_video.mp4", fps=1, duration_per_image=3):
        if not image_paths:
            print("No images provided to create video.")
            return None

        valid_image_paths = [p for p in image_paths if p and os.path.exists(p)]
        if not valid_image_paths:
            print("No valid image paths found to create video.")
            return None
        
        print(f"Creating video from images: {valid_image_paths}")

        try:
            clips = [ImageClip(m).set_duration(duration_per_image) for m in valid_image_paths]
            if not clips:
                print("Could not create ImageClips from the provided image paths.")
                return None
                
            video_clip = concatenate_videoclips(clips, method="compose")
            output_path = os.path.join(self.output_dir, output_filename)
            
            # Using recommended parameters for write_videofile, especially in headless environments
            video_clip.write_videofile(
                output_path,
                fps=fps,
                codec='libx264',          # A common and good codec
                audio_codec='aac',        # If you ever add audio
                temp_audiofile='temp-audio.m4a', # For temporary audio processing
                remove_temp=True,         # Clean up temporary audio file
                threads=os.cpu_count() or 2, # Use available CPUs or default to 2
                logger=None               # Suppress verbose ffmpeg output, use 'bar' for progress
            )
            print(f"Video successfully created: {output_path}")
            return output_path
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Error creating video: {e}")
            # Print more details if it's an OSError, which can happen with ffmpeg issues
            if isinstance(e, OSError):
                print("OSError during video creation. This often indicates an issue with ffmpeg.")
                print("Ensure ffmpeg is correctly installed and accessible in the environment PATH.")
            return None