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Update modules/text.py
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modules/text.py
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# modules/text.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# PROJECT: CognitiveEDA v5.0 - The QuantumLeap Intelligence Platform
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#
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# DESCRIPTION: Specialized module for basic text analysis, focused on generating
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# a word cloud visualization from a text-heavy column.
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import base64
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import io
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import logging
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import pandas as pd
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from wordcloud import WordCloud
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def generate_word_cloud(df: pd.DataFrame, text_col: str) -> str:
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"""
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Generates a word cloud from a text column and returns it as an HTML object.
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The function processes the text, generates a word cloud image, encodes it
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in Base64, and embeds it within an HTML string for display in Gradio.
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Args:
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df: The input DataFrame.
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text_col: The name of the column containing text data.
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Returns:
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An HTML string containing the word cloud image or a status/error message.
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"""
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# 1. Input Validation
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if not text_col:
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return "<p style='text-align:center; padding: 20px;'>Select a text column to generate a word cloud.</p>"
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if text_col not in df.columns:
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return f"<p style='text-align:center; color:red; padding: 20px;'>Error: Column '{text_col}' not found in the dataset.</p>"
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try:
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logging.info(f"Generating word cloud for column '{text_col}'")
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# 2. Text Corpus Preparation
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# Concatenate all non-null text entries into a single string
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text_corpus = ' '.join(df[text_col].dropna().astype(str))
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if not text_corpus.strip():
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logging.warning(f"Column '{text_col}' contains no text data to generate a cloud.")
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return "<p style='text-align:center; padding: 20px;'>No text data available in this column to generate a cloud.</p>"
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# 3. Word Cloud Generation
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wordcloud = WordCloud(
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width=800,
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height=400,
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background_color='white',
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colormap='viridis',
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max_words=150,
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collocations=False # Avoids generating two-word phrases
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).generate(text_corpus)
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# 4. Image Encoding
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buf = io.BytesIO()
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wordcloud.to_image().save(buf, format='png')
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img_str = base64.b64encode(buf.getvalue()).decode('utf-8')
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# 5. HTML Output
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# The style attribute makes the image responsive to container width
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html_content = (
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f'<div style="text-align:center; padding: 10px;">'
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f'<img src="data:image/png;base64,{img_str}" alt="Word Cloud for {text_col}" '
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f'style="border-radius: 8px; max-width: 100%; height: auto;">'
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f'</div>'
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)
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return html_content
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"Word cloud generation failed for column '{text_col}': {e}", exc_info=True)
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error_msg = f"Could not generate word cloud. An unexpected error occurred: {e}"
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return f"<p style='text-align:center; color:red; padding: 20px;'>❌ **Error:** {error_msg}</p>"
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