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import gradio as gr
import requests
import re
import os
import subprocess
import tempfile
import sys
import json
import time
import atexit
# Print Python version and gradio version for debugging
print(f"Python version: {sys.version}")
print(f"Gradio version: {gr.__version__}")
# Track running processes for cleanup
running_process = None
# Clean up running process on exit
def cleanup_process():
global running_process
if running_process and running_process.poll() is None:
try:
running_process.terminate()
running_process.wait(timeout=5)
print(f"Terminated process {running_process.pid}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error terminating process: {e}")
atexit.register(cleanup_process)
def call_openai_api(api_key, prompt):
"""Call OpenAI API to generate Gradio app code and requirements"""
headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}"
}
system_prompt = """You are an expert at creating Python applications with Gradio.
Create a complete, standalone Gradio application based on the user's prompt.
Provide your response in the following JSON format:
{
"app_code": "# Python code here...",
"requirements": ["gradio==3.32.0", "other_packages"],
"description": "Brief description of what the app does"
}
Important guidelines:
1. The app_code should be a complete Gradio application
2. Use ONLY gr.Interface (NOT gr.Blocks)
3. Always include server_name="0.0.0.0" and server_port=7861 in the launch parameters
4. First requirement must be exactly "gradio==3.32.0"
5. Keep the app simple and focused on the user's request
6. DO NOT use any flagging callbacks
7. DO NOT create or use any directories or file paths
Example:
```python
import gradio as gr
import numpy as np
def process(input_value):
return input_value * 2
demo = gr.Interface(
fn=process,
inputs=gr.Number(label="Input"),
outputs=gr.Number(label="Output"),
title="Number Doubler"
)
demo.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7861)
```
"""
data = {
"model": "gpt-4o",
"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": prompt}
],
"temperature": 0.2,
"max_tokens": 4000
}
try:
response = requests.post(
"https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions",
headers=headers,
json=data
)
if response.status_code != 200:
return None, f"API Error: {response.status_code} - {response.text}"
result = response.json()
content = result["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
# Try to parse the JSON response
try:
# Look for JSON object
json_pattern = r'({[\s\S]*})'
json_match = re.search(json_pattern, content)
if json_match:
json_str = json_match.group(1)
app_info = json.loads(json_str)
else:
# Try to extract code and requirements manually
code_pattern = r'```python\s*([\s\S]*?)```'
code_match = re.search(code_pattern, content)
if not code_match:
return None, "No code found in the response"
code = code_match.group(1)
# Extract requirements from imports
req_pattern = r'import\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)'
req_matches = re.findall(req_pattern, code)
requirements = ["gradio==3.32.0"]
for module in req_matches:
if module != "gradio" and module not in requirements and module not in ["os", "sys"]:
requirements.append(module)
app_info = {
"app_code": code,
"requirements": requirements,
"description": "Generated Gradio application"
}
# Clean up the code if needed
if "```python" in app_info["app_code"]:
code_pattern = r'```python\s*([\s\S]*?)```'
code_match = re.search(code_pattern, app_info["app_code"])
if code_match:
app_info["app_code"] = code_match.group(1)
return app_info, None
except Exception as e:
return None, f"Failed to parse API response: {str(e)}"
except Exception as e:
return None, f"API call failed: {str(e)}"
def install_and_run_app(code, requirements):
"""Install requirements and run the app in a subprocess"""
global running_process
try:
# Clean up any previous process
if running_process and running_process.poll() is None:
running_process.terminate()
running_process.wait(timeout=5)
# Create a temporary file for the app
fd, app_file = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix='.py')
os.close(fd)
with open(app_file, 'w') as f:
f.write(code)
# Install requirements
install_output = ""
for req in requirements:
try:
cmd = [sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "--upgrade", "--no-cache-dir", req]
result = subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True, timeout=120)
install_output += f"Installing {req}: {'SUCCESS' if result.returncode == 0 else 'FAILED'}\n"
if result.returncode != 0:
install_output += f"Error: {result.stderr}\n"
except Exception as e:
install_output += f"Error installing {req}: {str(e)}\n"
# Run the app
running_process = subprocess.Popen(
[sys.executable, app_file],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
text=True
)
# Wait a bit for the app to start
time.sleep(5)
# Check if the process is still running
if running_process.poll() is not None:
stdout, stderr = running_process.communicate()
os.unlink(app_file)
return None, f"App failed to start:\n{stderr}\n\nInstallation log:\n{install_output}"
return {
"app_file": app_file,
"install_output": install_output
}, None
except Exception as e:
if 'app_file' in locals() and os.path.exists(app_file):
os.unlink(app_file)
return None, f"Error setting up and running app: {str(e)}"
def stop_running_app():
"""Stop the running app"""
global running_process
if running_process and running_process.poll() is None:
try:
running_process.terminate()
running_process.wait(timeout=5)
running_process = None
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error stopping app: {str(e)}")
running_process = None
return False
# Create the Gradio interface
with gr.Blocks(title="Gradio App Generator") as demo:
gr.Markdown("# 🤖 Gradio App Generator")
gr.Markdown("""
This app generates a Gradio application based on your description, installs required packages,
and runs it directly. The generated app will be displayed below.
""")
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=1):
api_key = gr.Textbox(
label="OpenAI API Key",
placeholder="sk-...",
type="password",
info="Your key is used only for this session"
)
prompt = gr.Textbox(
label="App Description",
placeholder="Describe the Gradio app you want to create...",
lines=5
)
with gr.Row():
generate_btn = gr.Button("Generate & Run App", variant="primary")
stop_btn = gr.Button("Stop Running App", variant="stop", visible=False)
with gr.Accordion("Generated Code", open=False):
code_output = gr.Code(language="python", label="App Code")
with gr.Accordion("Installation Log", open=False):
install_output = gr.Textbox(label="Package Installation Log", lines=5)
status_output = gr.Markdown("")
with gr.Column(scale=2):
# Frame to display the running app
app_frame = gr.HTML("<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>Your generated app will appear here</h3></div>")
# App file path storage
app_file_state = gr.State(None)
def on_generate(api_key_val, prompt_val):
# Validate API key
if not api_key_val or len(api_key_val) < 20 or not api_key_val.startswith("sk-"):
return (
None, None, "⚠️ Please provide a valid OpenAI API key",
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>Invalid API key</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
try:
# Generate app code and requirements
status_message = "⏳ Generating app code..."
yield (
None, None, status_message,
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>Generating code...</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
app_info, error = call_openai_api(api_key_val, prompt_val)
if error or not app_info:
return (
None, None, f"⚠️ {error or 'Failed to generate app'}",
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>Error generating app</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
code = app_info["app_code"]
requirements = app_info["requirements"]
# Make sure server_name and server_port are specified
if "server_name" not in code or "server_port" not in code:
if "demo.launch(" in code:
code = code.replace("demo.launch(", "demo.launch(server_name=\"0.0.0.0\", server_port=7861, ")
else:
code += "\n\ndemo.launch(server_name=\"0.0.0.0\", server_port=7861)"
status_message = "⏳ Installing packages and starting app..."
yield (
code, None, status_message,
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>Installing packages...</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
# Install packages and run the app
run_result, run_error = install_and_run_app(code, requirements)
if run_error or not run_result:
return (
code, None, f"⚠️ {run_error}",
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>Error running app</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
# Show the app in an iframe
iframe_html = f"""
<div style="height:600px; border:1px solid #ddd; border-radius:5px; overflow:hidden;">
<iframe src="http://localhost:7861" width="100%" height="100%" frameborder="0"></iframe>
</div>
"""
return (
code, run_result["install_output"], f"✅ App is running! View it below.",
iframe_html, gr.update(visible=True), run_result["app_file"]
)
except Exception as e:
import traceback
error_details = traceback.format_exc()
return (
None, None, f"⚠️ Error: {str(e)}\n\n{error_details}",
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>An error occurred</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
def on_stop(app_file):
stopped = stop_running_app()
# Clean up the app file
if app_file and os.path.exists(app_file):
try:
os.unlink(app_file)
except:
pass
if stopped:
return (
"✅ App stopped successfully",
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>App stopped</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
else:
return (
"⚠️ No app was running",
"<div style='text-align:center; padding:50px;'><h3>No app was running</h3></div>",
gr.update(visible=False), None
)
generate_btn.click(
on_generate,
inputs=[api_key, prompt],
outputs=[
code_output, install_output, status_output, app_frame,
stop_btn, app_file_state
]
)
stop_btn.click(
on_stop,
inputs=[app_file_state],
outputs=[status_output, app_frame, stop_btn, app_file_state]
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Make sure we're not trying to use flagging
demo.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7860, flagging_callback=None)