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"""Module contains the class to create a fuzzy prompt.""" | |
import asyncio | |
import math | |
from typing import ( | |
TYPE_CHECKING, | |
Any, | |
Callable, | |
Dict, | |
List, | |
Optional, | |
Tuple, | |
Union, | |
cast, | |
) | |
from pfzy import fuzzy_match | |
from pfzy.score import fzy_scorer, substr_scorer | |
from pfzy.types import HAYSTACKS | |
from prompt_toolkit.application.application import Application | |
from prompt_toolkit.buffer import Buffer | |
from prompt_toolkit.filters.cli import IsDone | |
from prompt_toolkit.layout.containers import ( | |
ConditionalContainer, | |
FloatContainer, | |
HSplit, | |
Window, | |
) | |
from prompt_toolkit.layout.controls import BufferControl, DummyControl | |
from prompt_toolkit.layout.dimension import Dimension, LayoutDimension | |
from prompt_toolkit.layout.layout import Layout | |
from prompt_toolkit.layout.processors import AfterInput, BeforeInput | |
from prompt_toolkit.lexers.base import SimpleLexer | |
from prompt_toolkit.validation import ValidationError | |
from prompt_toolkit.widgets.base import Frame | |
from InquirerPy.base import FakeDocument, InquirerPyUIListControl | |
from InquirerPy.base.list import BaseListPrompt | |
from InquirerPy.containers.instruction import InstructionWindow | |
from InquirerPy.containers.message import MessageWindow | |
from InquirerPy.containers.validation import ValidationFloat | |
from InquirerPy.enum import INQUIRERPY_POINTER_SEQUENCE | |
from InquirerPy.exceptions import InvalidArgument | |
from InquirerPy.separator import Separator | |
from InquirerPy.utils import ( | |
InquirerPyDefault, | |
InquirerPyKeybindings, | |
InquirerPyListChoices, | |
InquirerPyMessage, | |
InquirerPySessionResult, | |
InquirerPyStyle, | |
InquirerPyValidate, | |
calculate_height, | |
) | |
if TYPE_CHECKING: | |
from prompt_toolkit.key_binding.key_processor import KeyPressEvent | |
__all__ = ["FuzzyPrompt"] | |
class InquirerPyFuzzyControl(InquirerPyUIListControl): | |
"""An :class:`~prompt_toolkit.layout.UIControl` class that displays a list of choices. | |
This only displays the chocies. The actual input buffer will be handled by a separate | |
:class:`~prompt_toolkit.layout.BufferControl`. | |
Reference the parameter definition in :class:`.FuzzyPrompt`. | |
""" | |
def __init__( | |
self, | |
choices: InquirerPyListChoices, | |
pointer: str, | |
marker: str, | |
current_text: Callable[[], str], | |
max_lines: int, | |
session_result: Optional[InquirerPySessionResult], | |
multiselect: bool, | |
marker_pl: str, | |
match_exact: bool, | |
) -> None: | |
self._pointer = pointer | |
self._marker = marker | |
self._marker_pl = marker_pl | |
self._current_text = current_text | |
self._max_lines = max_lines if max_lines > 0 else 1 | |
self._scorer = fzy_scorer if not match_exact else substr_scorer | |
super().__init__( | |
choices=choices, | |
default=None, | |
session_result=session_result, | |
multiselect=multiselect, | |
) | |
def _format_choices(self) -> None: | |
for index, choice in enumerate(self.choices): | |
if isinstance(choice["value"], Separator): | |
raise InvalidArgument( | |
"fuzzy prompt argument choices should not contain Separator" | |
) | |
choice["index"] = index | |
choice["indices"] = [] | |
self._filtered_choices = self.choices | |
self._first_line = 0 | |
self._last_line = min(self._max_lines, self.choice_count) | |
self._height = self._last_line - self._first_line | |
def _get_hover_text(self, choice) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]: | |
"""Get the current highlighted line of text. | |
If in the middle of filtering, loop through the char and color | |
indices matched char into style class `class:fuzzy_match`. | |
Returns: | |
FormattedText in list of tuple format. | |
""" | |
display_choices = [] | |
display_choices.append(("class:pointer", self._pointer)) | |
display_choices.append( | |
( | |
"class:marker", | |
self._marker | |
if self.choices[choice["index"]]["enabled"] | |
else self._marker_pl, | |
) | |
) | |
display_choices.append(("[SetCursorPosition]", "")) | |
if not choice["indices"]: | |
display_choices.append(("class:pointer", choice["name"])) | |
else: | |
indices = set(choice["indices"]) | |
for index, char in enumerate(choice["name"]): | |
if index in indices: | |
display_choices.append(("class:fuzzy_match", char)) | |
else: | |
display_choices.append(("class:pointer", char)) | |
return display_choices | |
def _get_normal_text(self, choice) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]: | |
"""Get the line of text in `FormattedText`. | |
If in the middle of filtering, loop through the char and color | |
indices matched char into `class:fuzzy_match`. | |
Calculate spaces of pointer to make the choice equally align. | |
Returns: | |
FormattedText in list of tuple format. | |
""" | |
display_choices = [] | |
display_choices.append(("class:pointer", len(self._pointer) * " ")) | |
display_choices.append( | |
( | |
"class:marker", | |
self._marker | |
if self.choices[choice["index"]]["enabled"] | |
else self._marker_pl, | |
) | |
) | |
if not choice["indices"]: | |
display_choices.append(("", choice["name"])) | |
else: | |
indices = set(choice["indices"]) | |
for index, char in enumerate(choice["name"]): | |
if index in indices: | |
display_choices.append(("class:fuzzy_match", char)) | |
else: | |
display_choices.append(("", char)) | |
return display_choices | |
def _get_formatted_choices(self) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]: | |
"""Get all available choices in formatted text format. | |
Overriding this method because `self.choice` will be the | |
full choice list. Using `self.filtered_choice` to get | |
a list of choice based on current_text. | |
Returns: | |
FormattedText in list of tuple format. | |
""" | |
display_choices = [] | |
if self.choice_count == 0: | |
self._selected_choice_index = 0 | |
return display_choices | |
if self._selected_choice_index < 0: | |
self._selected_choice_index = 0 | |
elif self._selected_choice_index >= self.choice_count: | |
self._selected_choice_index = self.choice_count - 1 | |
if (self._last_line - self._first_line) < min(self.choice_count, self._height): | |
self._last_line = min(self.choice_count, self._height) | |
self._first_line = self._last_line - min(self.choice_count, self._height) | |
if self._selected_choice_index <= self._first_line: | |
self._first_line = self._selected_choice_index | |
self._last_line = self._first_line + min(self._height, self.choice_count) | |
elif self._selected_choice_index >= self._last_line: | |
self._last_line = self._selected_choice_index + 1 | |
self._first_line = self._last_line - min(self._height, self.choice_count) | |
if self._last_line > self.choice_count: | |
self._last_line = self.choice_count | |
self._first_line = self._last_line - min(self._height, self.choice_count) | |
if self._first_line < 0: | |
self._first_line = 0 | |
self._last_line = self._first_line + min(self._height, self.choice_count) | |
for index in range(self._first_line, self._last_line): | |
if index == self.selected_choice_index: | |
display_choices += self._get_hover_text(self._filtered_choices[index]) | |
else: | |
display_choices += self._get_normal_text(self._filtered_choices[index]) | |
display_choices.append(("", "\n")) | |
if display_choices: | |
display_choices.pop() | |
return display_choices | |
async def _filter_choices(self, wait_time: float) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]: | |
"""Call to filter choices using fzy fuzzy match. | |
Args: | |
wait_time: Additional time to wait before filtering the choice. | |
Returns: | |
Filtered choices. | |
""" | |
if not self._current_text(): | |
for choice in self.choices: | |
choice["indices"] = [] | |
choices = self.choices | |
else: | |
await asyncio.sleep(wait_time) | |
choices = await fuzzy_match( | |
self._current_text(), | |
cast(HAYSTACKS, self.choices), | |
key="name", | |
scorer=self._scorer, | |
) | |
return choices | |
def selection(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: | |
"""Override this value since `self.choice` does not indicate the choice displayed. | |
`self.filtered_choice` is the up to date choice displayed. | |
Returns: | |
A dictionary of name and value for the current pointed choice. | |
""" | |
return self._filtered_choices[self.selected_choice_index] | |
def choice_count(self) -> int: | |
"""int: Filtered choice count.""" | |
return len(self._filtered_choices) | |
class FuzzyPrompt(BaseListPrompt): | |
"""Create a prompt that lists choices while also allowing fuzzy search like fzf. | |
A wrapper class around :class:`~prompt_toolkit.application.Application`. | |
Fuzzy search using :func:`pfzy.match.fuzzy_match` function. | |
Override the default keybindings for up/down as j/k cannot be bind even if `editing_mode` is vim | |
due to the input buffer. | |
Args: | |
message: The question to ask the user. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/dynamic:message` documentation for more details. | |
choices: List of choices to display and select. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/dynamic:choices` documentation for more details. | |
style: An :class:`InquirerPyStyle` instance. | |
Refer to :ref:`Style <pages/style:Alternate Syntax>` documentation for more details. | |
vi_mode: Use vim keybinding for the prompt. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/kb:Keybindings` documentation for more details. | |
default: Set the default value in the search buffer. | |
Different than other list type prompts, the `default` parameter tries to replicate what fzf does and | |
add the value in `default` to search buffer so it starts searching immediatelly. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/dynamic:default` documentation for more details. | |
qmark: Question mark symbol. Custom symbol that will be displayed infront of the question before its answered. | |
amark: Answer mark symbol. Custom symbol that will be displayed infront of the question after its answered. | |
pointer: Pointer symbol. Customer symbol that will be used to indicate the current choice selection. | |
instruction: Short instruction to display next to the question. | |
long_instruction: Long instructions to display at the bottom of the prompt. | |
validate: Add validation to user input. | |
The main use case for this prompt would be when `multiselect` is True, you can enforce a min/max selection. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/validator:Validator` documentation for more details. | |
invalid_message: Error message to display when user input is invalid. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/validator:Validator` documentation for more details. | |
transformer: A function which performs additional transformation on the value that gets printed to the terminal. | |
Different than `filter` parameter, this is only visual effect and won’t affect the actual value returned by :meth:`~InquirerPy.base.simple.BaseSimplePrompt.execute`. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/dynamic:transformer` documentation for more details. | |
filter: A function which performs additional transformation on the result. | |
This affects the actual value returned by :meth:`~InquirerPy.base.simple.BaseSimplePrompt.execute`. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/dynamic:filter` documentation for more details. | |
height: Preferred height of the prompt. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/height:Height` documentation for more details. | |
max_height: Max height of the prompt. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/height:Height` documentation for more details. | |
multiselect: Enable multi-selection on choices. | |
You can use `validate` parameter to control min/max selections. | |
Setting to True will also change the result from a single value to a list of values. | |
prompt: Input prompt symbol. Custom symbol to display infront of the input buffer to indicate for input. | |
border: Create border around the choice window. | |
info: Display choice information similar to fzf --info=inline next to the prompt. | |
match_exact: Use exact sub-string match instead of using fzy fuzzy match algorithm. | |
exact_symbol: Custom symbol to display in the info section when `info=True`. | |
marker: Marker Symbol. Custom symbol to indicate if a choice is selected. | |
This will take effects when `multiselect` is True. | |
marker_pl: Marker place holder when the choice is not selected. | |
This is empty space by default. | |
keybindings: Customise the builtin keybindings. | |
Refer to :ref:`pages/kb:Keybindings` for more details. | |
cycle: Return to top item if hit bottom during navigation or vice versa. | |
wrap_lines: Soft wrap question lines when question exceeds the terminal width. | |
raise_keyboard_interrupt: Raise the :class:`KeyboardInterrupt` exception when `ctrl-c` is pressed. If false, the result | |
will be `None` and the question is skiped. | |
mandatory: Indicate if the prompt is mandatory. If True, then the question cannot be skipped. | |
mandatory_message: Error message to show when user attempts to skip mandatory prompt. | |
session_result: Used internally for :ref:`index:Classic Syntax (PyInquirer)`. | |
Examples: | |
>>> from InquirerPy import inquirer | |
>>> result = inquirer.fuzzy(message="Select one:", choices=[1, 2, 3]).execute() | |
>>> print(result) | |
1 | |
""" | |
def __init__( | |
self, | |
message: InquirerPyMessage, | |
choices: InquirerPyListChoices, | |
default: InquirerPyDefault = "", | |
pointer: str = INQUIRERPY_POINTER_SEQUENCE, | |
style: Optional[InquirerPyStyle] = None, | |
vi_mode: bool = False, | |
qmark: str = "?", | |
amark: str = "?", | |
transformer: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, | |
filter: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, | |
instruction: str = "", | |
long_instruction: str = "", | |
multiselect: bool = False, | |
prompt: str = INQUIRERPY_POINTER_SEQUENCE, | |
marker: str = INQUIRERPY_POINTER_SEQUENCE, | |
marker_pl: str = " ", | |
border: bool = False, | |
info: bool = True, | |
match_exact: bool = False, | |
exact_symbol: str = " E", | |
height: Optional[Union[str, int]] = None, | |
max_height: Optional[Union[str, int]] = None, | |
validate: Optional[InquirerPyValidate] = None, | |
invalid_message: str = "Invalid input", | |
keybindings: Optional[InquirerPyKeybindings] = None, | |
cycle: bool = True, | |
wrap_lines: bool = True, | |
raise_keyboard_interrupt: bool = True, | |
mandatory: bool = True, | |
mandatory_message: str = "Mandatory prompt", | |
session_result: Optional[InquirerPySessionResult] = None, | |
) -> None: | |
if not keybindings: | |
keybindings = {} | |
self._prompt = prompt | |
self._info = info | |
self._task = None | |
self._rendered = False | |
self._exact_symbol = exact_symbol | |
keybindings = { | |
"up": [{"key": "up"}, {"key": "c-p"}], | |
"down": [{"key": "down"}, {"key": "c-n"}], | |
"toggle": [], | |
"toggle-exact": [], | |
**keybindings, | |
} | |
super().__init__( | |
message=message, | |
style=style, | |
border=border, | |
vi_mode=vi_mode, | |
qmark=qmark, | |
amark=amark, | |
transformer=transformer, | |
filter=filter, | |
validate=validate, | |
invalid_message=invalid_message, | |
multiselect=multiselect, | |
instruction=instruction, | |
long_instruction=long_instruction, | |
keybindings=keybindings, | |
cycle=cycle, | |
wrap_lines=wrap_lines, | |
raise_keyboard_interrupt=raise_keyboard_interrupt, | |
mandatory=mandatory, | |
mandatory_message=mandatory_message, | |
session_result=session_result, | |
) | |
self.kb_func_lookup = {"toggle-exact": [{"func": self._toggle_exact}]} | |
self._default = ( | |
default | |
if not isinstance(default, Callable) | |
else cast(Callable, default)(self._result) | |
) | |
self._height_offset += 1 # search input | |
self._dimmension_height, self._dimmension_max_height = calculate_height( | |
height, max_height, height_offset=self.height_offset | |
) | |
self._content_control: InquirerPyFuzzyControl = InquirerPyFuzzyControl( | |
choices=choices, | |
pointer=pointer, | |
marker=marker, | |
current_text=self._get_current_text, | |
max_lines=self._dimmension_max_height, | |
session_result=session_result, | |
multiselect=multiselect, | |
marker_pl=marker_pl, | |
match_exact=match_exact, | |
) | |
self._buffer = Buffer(on_text_changed=self._on_text_changed) | |
input_window = Window( | |
height=LayoutDimension.exact(1), | |
content=BufferControl( | |
self._buffer, | |
[ | |
AfterInput(self._generate_after_input), | |
BeforeInput(self._generate_before_input), | |
], | |
lexer=SimpleLexer("class:input"), | |
), | |
) | |
choice_height_dimmension = lambda: Dimension( | |
max=self._dimmension_max_height, | |
preferred=self._dimmension_height, | |
min=self.content_control._height if self.content_control._height > 0 else 1, | |
) | |
self.choice_window = Window( | |
content=self.content_control, | |
height=choice_height_dimmension, | |
dont_extend_height=True, | |
) | |
main_content_window = HSplit([input_window, self.choice_window]) | |
if self._border: | |
main_content_window = Frame(main_content_window) | |
self._layout = Layout( | |
FloatContainer( | |
content=HSplit( | |
[ | |
MessageWindow( | |
message=self._get_prompt_message, | |
filter=True, | |
wrap_lines=self._wrap_lines, | |
show_cursor=True, | |
), | |
ConditionalContainer( | |
main_content_window, | |
filter=~IsDone(), | |
), | |
ConditionalContainer( | |
Window(content=DummyControl()), | |
filter=~IsDone() & self._is_displaying_long_instruction, | |
), | |
InstructionWindow( | |
message=self._long_instruction, | |
filter=~IsDone() & self._is_displaying_long_instruction, | |
wrap_lines=self._wrap_lines, | |
), | |
], | |
), | |
floats=[ | |
ValidationFloat( | |
invalid_message=self._get_error_message, | |
filter=self._is_invalid & ~IsDone(), | |
wrap_lines=self._wrap_lines, | |
left=0, | |
bottom=self._validation_window_bottom_offset, | |
), | |
], | |
) | |
) | |
self._layout.focus(input_window) | |
self._application = Application( | |
layout=self._layout, | |
style=self._style, | |
key_bindings=self._kb, | |
editing_mode=self._editing_mode, | |
after_render=self._after_render, | |
) | |
def _toggle_exact(self, _, value: Optional[bool] = None) -> None: | |
"""Toggle matching algorithm. | |
Switch between fzy fuzzy match or sub-string exact match. | |
Args: | |
value: Specify the value to toggle. | |
""" | |
if value is not None: | |
self.content_control._scorer = fzy_scorer if not value else substr_scorer | |
else: | |
self.content_control._scorer = ( | |
fzy_scorer | |
if self.content_control._scorer == substr_scorer | |
else substr_scorer | |
) | |
def _on_rendered(self, _) -> None: | |
"""Render callable choices and set the buffer default text. | |
Setting buffer default text has to be after application is rendered and choice are loaded, | |
because `self._filter_choices` will use the event loop from `Application`. | |
""" | |
if self._default: | |
default_text = str(self._default) | |
self._buffer.text = default_text | |
self._buffer.cursor_position = len(default_text) | |
def _handle_toggle_all(self, _, value: Optional[bool] = None) -> None: | |
"""Toggle all choice `enabled` status. | |
Args: | |
value: Specify the value to toggle. | |
""" | |
if not self._multiselect: | |
return | |
for choice in self.content_control._filtered_choices: | |
raw_choice = self.content_control.choices[choice["index"]] | |
if isinstance(raw_choice["value"], Separator): | |
continue | |
raw_choice["enabled"] = value if value else not raw_choice["enabled"] | |
def _generate_after_input(self) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]: | |
"""Virtual text displayed after the user input.""" | |
display_message = [] | |
if self._info: | |
display_message.append(("", " ")) | |
display_message.append( | |
( | |
"class:fuzzy_info", | |
f"{self.content_control.choice_count}/{len(self.content_control.choices)}", | |
) | |
) | |
if self._multiselect: | |
display_message.append( | |
("class:fuzzy_info", f" ({len(self.selected_choices)})") | |
) | |
if self.content_control._scorer == substr_scorer: | |
display_message.append(("class:fuzzy_info", self._exact_symbol)) | |
return display_message | |
def _generate_before_input(self) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]: | |
"""Display prompt symbol as virtual text before user input.""" | |
display_message = [] | |
display_message.append(("class:fuzzy_prompt", "%s " % self._prompt)) | |
return display_message | |
def _filter_callback(self, task): | |
"""Redraw `self._application` when the filter task is finished.""" | |
if task.cancelled(): | |
return | |
self.content_control._filtered_choices = task.result() | |
self._application.invalidate() | |
def _calculate_wait_time(self) -> float: | |
"""Calculate wait time to smoother the application on big data set. | |
Using digit of the choices lengeth to get wait time. | |
For digit greater than 6, using formula 2^(digit - 5) * 0.3 to increase the wait_time. | |
Returns: | |
Desired wait time before running the filter. | |
""" | |
wait_table = { | |
2: 0.05, | |
3: 0.1, | |
4: 0.2, | |
5: 0.3, | |
} | |
digit = 1 | |
if len(self.content_control.choices) > 0: | |
digit = int(math.log10(len(self.content_control.choices))) + 1 | |
if digit < 2: | |
return 0.0 | |
if digit in wait_table: | |
return wait_table[digit] | |
return wait_table[5] * (2 ** (digit - 5)) | |
def _on_text_changed(self, _) -> None: | |
"""Handle buffer text change event. | |
1. Check if there is current task running. | |
2. Cancel if already has task, increase wait_time | |
3. Create a filtered_choice task in asyncio event loop | |
4. Add callback | |
1. Run a new filter on all choices. | |
2. Re-calculate current selected_choice_index | |
if it exceeds the total filtered_choice. | |
3. Avoid selected_choice_index less than zero, | |
this fix the issue of cursor lose when: | |
choice -> empty choice -> choice | |
Don't need to create or check asyncio event loop, `prompt_toolkit` | |
application already has a event loop running. | |
""" | |
if self._invalid: | |
self._invalid = False | |
wait_time = self._calculate_wait_time() | |
if self._task and not self._task.done(): | |
self._task.cancel() | |
self._task = asyncio.create_task( | |
self.content_control._filter_choices(wait_time) | |
) | |
self._task.add_done_callback(self._filter_callback) | |
def _handle_toggle_choice(self, _) -> None: | |
"""Handle tab event, alter the `selected` state of the choice.""" | |
if not self._multiselect: | |
return | |
current_selected_index = self.content_control.selection["index"] | |
self.content_control.choices[current_selected_index][ | |
"enabled" | |
] = not self.content_control.choices[current_selected_index]["enabled"] | |
def _handle_enter(self, event: "KeyPressEvent") -> None: | |
"""Handle enter event. | |
Validate the result first. | |
In multiselect scenario, if no TAB is entered, then capture the current | |
highlighted choice and return the value in a list. | |
Otherwise, return all TAB choices as a list. | |
In normal scenario, reutrn the current highlighted choice. | |
If current UI contains no choice due to filter, return None. | |
""" | |
try: | |
fake_document = FakeDocument(self.result_value) | |
self._validator.validate(fake_document) # type: ignore | |
if self._multiselect: | |
self.status["answered"] = True | |
if not self.selected_choices: | |
self.status["result"] = [self.content_control.selection["name"]] | |
event.app.exit(result=[self.content_control.selection["value"]]) | |
else: | |
self.status["result"] = self.result_name | |
event.app.exit(result=self.result_value) | |
else: | |
self.status["answered"] = True | |
self.status["result"] = self.content_control.selection["name"] | |
event.app.exit(result=self.content_control.selection["value"]) | |
except ValidationError as e: | |
self._set_error(str(e)) | |
except IndexError: | |
self.status["answered"] = True | |
self.status["result"] = None if not self._multiselect else [] | |
event.app.exit(result=None if not self._multiselect else []) | |
def content_control(self) -> InquirerPyFuzzyControl: | |
"""InquirerPyFuzzyControl: Override for type-hinting.""" | |
return cast(InquirerPyFuzzyControl, super().content_control) | |
def content_control(self, value: InquirerPyFuzzyControl) -> None: | |
self._content_control = value | |
def _get_current_text(self) -> str: | |
"""Get current input buffer text.""" | |
return self._buffer.text | |