RohanGivenCode.py

import os
import math
import time
import inspect
from dataclasses import dataclass
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import functional as F
import tiktoken

#1 --- Seema start here
class CausalSelfAttention(nn.Module):

    def __init__(self, config):
        super().__init__()
        assert config.n_embd % config.n_head == 0
        # key, query, value projections for all heads, but in a batch
        self.c_attn = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, 3 * config.n_embd)
        # output projection
        self.c_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.n_embd)
        self.c_proj.NANGPT_SCALE_INIT = 1
        # regularization
        self.n_head = config.n_head
        self.n_embd = config.n_embd
        self.register_buffer("bias", torch.tril(torch.ones(config.block_size, config.block_size)).view(1, 1, config.block_size, config.block_size))

    def forward(self, x):
        B, T, C = x.size() # batch size, sequence length, embedding dimensionality (n_embd)
        # calculate query, key, values for all heads in batch and move head forward to be the batch dim
        # nh is "number of heads", hs is "head size", and C (number of channels) = nh * hs
        # e.g. in GPT-2 (124M), n_head=12, hs=64, so nh*hs=C=768 channels in the Transformer
        qkv = self.c_attn(x)
        q, k, v = qkv.split(self.n_embd, dim=2)
        k = k.view(B, T, self.n_head, C // self.n_head).transpose(1, 2) # (B, nh, T, hs)
        q = q.view(B, T, self.n_head, C // self.n_head).transpose(1, 2) # (B, nh, T, hs)
        v = v.view(B, T, self.n_head, C // self.n_head).transpose(1, 2) # (B, nh, T, hs)

        # att = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)) * (1.0 / math.sqrt(k.size(-1)))
        # att = att.masked_fill(self.bias[:, :, :T, :T] == 0, float('-inf'))
        # att = F.softmax(att, dim=-1)
        # y = att @ v # (B, nh, T, T) x (B, nh, T, hs) -> (B, nh, T, hs)

        y = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, is_causal = True) # Flash attention

        y = y.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(B, T, C) # re-assemble all head outputs side by side
        # output projection
        y = self.c_proj(y)
        return y


class MLP(nn.Module):

    def __init__(self, config):
        super().__init__()
        self.c_fc    = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, 4 * config.n_embd)
        self.gelu    = nn.GELU(approximate='tanh')
        self.c_proj  = nn.Linear(4 * config.n_embd, config.n_embd)
        self.c_proj.NANOGPT_SCALE_INIT = 1

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.c_fc(x)
        x = self.gelu(x)
        x = self.c_proj(x)
        return x

class Block(nn.Module):

    def __init__(self, config):
        super().__init__()
        self.ln_1 = nn.LayerNorm(config.n_embd)
        self.attn = CausalSelfAttention(config)
        self.ln_2 = nn.LayerNorm(config.n_embd)
        self.mlp = MLP(config)

    def forward(self, x):
        x = x + self.attn(self.ln_1(x))
        x = x + self.mlp(self.ln_2(x))
        return x


@dataclass
class GPTConfig:
    block_size: int = 1024 # max sequence length
    vocab_size: int = 50304 # number of tokens: 50,000 BPE merges + 256 bytes tokens + 1 <|endoftext|> token
    n_layer: int = 12 # number of layers
    n_head: int = 12 # number of heads
    n_embd: int = 768 # embedding dimension



class GPT(nn.Module):

    def __init__(self, config):
        super().__init__()
        self.config = config

        self.transformer = nn.ModuleDict(dict(
            wte = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.n_embd),
            wpe = nn.Embedding(config.block_size, config.n_embd),
            h = nn.ModuleList([Block(config) for _ in range(config.n_layer)]),
            ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(config.n_embd),
        ))
        self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.vocab_size, bias=False)

        # weight sharing
        self.transformer.wte.weight = self.lm_head.weight

        # weight initialization
        self.apply(self._init_weights)

    def _init_weights(self, module):
        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
            std = 0.02
            if hasattr(module, 'NANGPT_SCALE_INIT'):
                std *= (2 * self.config.n_layer) ** -0.5
            torch.nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean = 0.0, std = std)
            if module.bias is not None:
                torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.bias)
        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
            torch.nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std = 0.02)

#1 --- Seema end here

#============================================================================================================

#2 --- Raja start here
    def forward(self, idx, targets=None):
        # idx is of shape (B, T)
        B, T = idx.size()
        assert T <= self.config.block_size, f"Cannot forward sequence of length {T}, block size is only {self.config.block_size}"
        # forward the token and posisition embeddings
        pos = torch.arange(0, T, dtype=torch.long, device=idx.device) # shape (T)
        pos_emb = self.transformer.wpe(pos) # position embeddings of shape (T, n_embd)
        tok_emb = self.transformer.wte(idx) # token embeddings of shape (B, T, n_embd)
        x = tok_emb + pos_emb
        # forward the blocks of the transformer
        for block in self.transformer.h:
            x = block(x)
        # forward the final layernorm and the classifier
        x = self.transformer.ln_f(x)
        logits = self.lm_head(x) # (B, T, vocab_size)
        loss = None
        if targets is not None:
            loss = F.cross_entropy(logits.view(-1, logits.size(-1)), targets.view(-1))
        return logits, loss

    def configure_optimizers(self, weight_decay, learning_rate, device_type):
        # start with all of the candidate parameters (that require grad)
        param_dict = {pn: p for pn, p in self.named_parameters()}
        param_dict = {pn: p for pn, p in param_dict.items() if p.requires_grad}
        # create optim groups. Any parameters that is 2D will be weight decayed, otherwise no.
        # i.e. all weight tensors in matmuls + embeddings decay, all biases and layernorms don't.
        decay_params = [p for n, p in param_dict.items() if p.dim() >= 2]
        nodecay_params = [p for n, p in param_dict.items() if p.dim() < 2]
        optim_groups = [
            {'params': decay_params, 'weight_decay': weight_decay},
            {'params': nodecay_params, 'weight_decay': 0.0}
        ]
        num_decay_params = sum(p.numel() for p in decay_params)
        num_nodecay_params = sum(p.numel() for p in nodecay_params)

        print(f"num decayed parameter tensors: {len(decay_params)}, with {num_decay_params:,} parameters")
        print(f"num non-decayed parameter tensors: {len(nodecay_params)}, with {num_nodecay_params:,} parameters")
        # Create AdamW optimizer and use the fused version if it is available
        fused_available = 'fused' in inspect.signature(torch.optim.AdamW).parameters
        use_fused = fused_available and device_type == "cuda"

        print(f"using fused AdamW: {use_fused}")
        optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(optim_groups, lr=learning_rate, betas=(0.9, 0.95), eps=1e-8, fused=use_fused)
        return optimizer

# model = GPT.from_pretrained('gpt2')


#2 --- Raja end here


#============================================================================================================

#3 --- Yasaswini start here
class DataLoaderLite:
    def __init__(self, B, T, text_input):
        self.B = B
        self.T = T

        self.enc = tiktoken.get_encoding('gpt2')
        tokens = self.enc.encode(text_input)
        self.tokens = torch.tensor(tokens)
        print(f'loaded {len(self.tokens)} tokens')
        print(f'1 epoch = {len(self.tokens) // (B * T)} batches')

        # state
        self.current_position = 0

    def next_batch(self):
        B, T = self.B, self.T
        buf = self.tokens[self.current_position: self.current_position + B * T + 1]
        x = (buf[:-1]).view(B, T) # inputs
        y = (buf[1:]).view(B, T) # targets
        # advance the position in the tensor
        self.current_position += B*T
        # if loading the next batch would be out of bounds, reset
        if self.current_position + (B * T + 1) > len(self.tokens):
            self.current_position = 0
        return x, y

def get_model(device):
    # CHANGES IN CURRENT CODE
    torch.set_float32_matmul_precision('high')
    model = GPT(GPTConfig())
    model.to(device)
    # model = torch.compile(model)
    return model




def get_lr(it):
    # CODE UPDATE HERE
    # warmup_steps = 10
    # max_steps = 50
    warmup_steps = 100

    max_lr = 6e-4
    min_lr = max_lr * 0.1
    if it < warmup_steps:
        return max_lr * (it + 1) / warmup_steps
    if it > max_steps:
        return min_lr
    decay_ratio = (it - warmup_steps) / (max_steps - warmup_steps)
    assert 0 <= decay_ratio <=1
    coeff = 0.5 * (1.0 + math.cos(math.pi * decay_ratio))
    return min_lr + coeff * (max_lr - min_lr)



# optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr = 3e-4, betas=(0.9, 0.95), eps=1e-8)
def train_the_model(train_loader):
  model = get_model(device)
  optimizer = model.configure_optimizers(weight_decay=0.1, learning_rate=6e-4, device_type=device)
  for step in range(max_steps):
      t0 = time.time()
      x, y = train_loader.next_batch()
      x, y = x.to(device), y.to(device)
      optimizer.zero_grad()
      # NEW CODE ADDED HERE
      with torch.autocast(device_type=device, dtype=torch.bfloat16):
          logits, loss = model(x, y)
      loss.backward()
      norm = torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm(model.parameters(), 1.0)
      # NEW CODE
      lr = get_lr(step)
      for param_group in optimizer.param_groups:
          param_group['lr'] = lr

      optimizer.step()
      torch.cuda.synchronize()
      t1 = time.time()
      dt = (t1 - t0) * 1000
      tokens_per_sec = (train_loader.B * train_loader.T) / (t1 - t0)
      print(f'step{step} | loss: {loss.item()} | dt: {dt:.2f}ms | tok/sec: {tokens_per_sec: .2f} | norm: {norm:.2f}')
  return model, loss


#From here inference
def infer_the_model(device, test_loader, save1_or_load0, max_length):
    x, y = test_loader.next_batch()
    model = get_model(device)
    if save1_or_load0 == 0:
        model.load_state_dict(torch.load('model_weights.pth', map_location=torch.device(device)))
    torch.manual_seed(42)
    torch.cuda.manual_seed(42)
    while x.size(1) < max_length:
        # forward the model to get the logits
        with torch.no_grad():
            logits = model(x)[0] # (B, T, vocab_size)
            # take the logits at the last position
            logits = logits[:, -1, :] # (B, vocab_size)
            # get the probabilities
            probs = F.softmax(logits, dim=-1)
            # do top-k sampling of 50 (huggingface pipeline default)
            # topk_probs here becomes (5, 50), topk_indices is (5, 50)
            topk_probs, topk_indices = torch.topk(probs, 50, dim=-1)
            # select a token from the top-k probabilities
            # note: multinomial does not demand the input to sum to 1
            ix = torch.multinomial(topk_probs, 1) # (B, 1)
            # gather the corresponding indices
            xcol = torch.gather(topk_indices, -1, ix) # (B, 1)
            # append to the sequence
            x = torch.cat((x, xcol), dim=1)

    # print the generated text
    retval = ""
    for i in range(num_return_sequences):
        tokens = x[i, :max_length].tolist()
        decoded = test_loader.enc.decode(tokens)
        print(">", decoded)
        retval += decoded
    return retval