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import collections
import itertools
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Optional, Set, Tuple

from relik.inference.data.tokenizers.base_tokenizer import BaseTokenizer
from relik.reader.data.relik_reader_sample import RelikReaderSample


@dataclass
class Window:
    doc_id: int
    window_id: int
    text: str
    tokens: List[str]
    doc_topic: Optional[str]
    offset: int
    token2char_start: dict
    token2char_end: dict
    window_candidates: Optional[List[str]] = None


class WindowManager:
    def __init__(self, tokenizer: BaseTokenizer) -> None:
        self.tokenizer = tokenizer

    def tokenize(self, document: str) -> Tuple[List[str], List[Tuple[int, int]]]:
        tokenized_document = self.tokenizer(document)
        tokens = []
        tokens_char_mapping = []
        for token in tokenized_document:
            tokens.append(token.text)
            tokens_char_mapping.append((token.start_char, token.end_char))
        return tokens, tokens_char_mapping

    def create_windows(
        self,
        document: str,
        window_size: int,
        stride: int,
        doc_id: int = 0,
        doc_topic: str = None,
    ) -> List[RelikReaderSample]:
        document_tokens, tokens_char_mapping = self.tokenize(document)
        if doc_topic is None:
            doc_topic = document_tokens[0] if len(document_tokens) > 0 else ""
        document_windows = []
        if len(document_tokens) <= window_size:
            text = document
            # relik_reader_sample = RelikReaderSample()
            document_windows.append(
                # Window(
                RelikReaderSample(
                    doc_id=doc_id,
                    window_id=0,
                    text=text,
                    tokens=document_tokens,
                    doc_topic=doc_topic,
                    offset=0,
                    token2char_start={
                        str(i): tokens_char_mapping[i][0]
                        for i in range(len(document_tokens))
                    },
                    token2char_end={
                        str(i): tokens_char_mapping[i][1]
                        for i in range(len(document_tokens))
                    },
                )
            )
        else:
            for window_id, i in enumerate(range(0, len(document_tokens), stride)):
                # if the last stride is smaller than the window size, then we can
                # include more tokens form the previous window.
                if i != 0 and i + window_size > len(document_tokens):
                    overflowing_tokens = i + window_size - len(document_tokens)
                    if overflowing_tokens >= stride:
                        break
                    i -= overflowing_tokens

                involved_token_indices = list(
                    range(i, min(i + window_size, len(document_tokens) - 1))
                )
                window_tokens = [document_tokens[j] for j in involved_token_indices]
                window_text_start = tokens_char_mapping[involved_token_indices[0]][0]
                window_text_end = tokens_char_mapping[involved_token_indices[-1]][1]
                text = document[window_text_start:window_text_end]
                document_windows.append(
                    # Window(
                    RelikReaderSample(
                        # dict(
                        doc_id=doc_id,
                        window_id=window_id,
                        text=text,
                        tokens=window_tokens,
                        doc_topic=doc_topic,
                        offset=window_text_start,
                        token2char_start={
                            str(i): tokens_char_mapping[ti][0]
                            for i, ti in enumerate(involved_token_indices)
                        },
                        token2char_end={
                            str(i): tokens_char_mapping[ti][1]
                            for i, ti in enumerate(involved_token_indices)
                        },
                        # )
                    )
                )
        return document_windows

    def merge_windows(
        self, windows: List[RelikReaderSample]
    ) -> List[RelikReaderSample]:
        windows_by_doc_id = collections.defaultdict(list)
        for window in windows:
            windows_by_doc_id[window.doc_id].append(window)

        merged_window_by_doc = {
            doc_id: self.merge_doc_windows(doc_windows)
            for doc_id, doc_windows in windows_by_doc_id.items()
        }

        return list(merged_window_by_doc.values())

    def merge_doc_windows(self, windows: List[RelikReaderSample]) -> RelikReaderSample:
        if len(windows) == 1:
            return windows[0]

        if len(windows) > 0 and getattr(windows[0], "offset", None) is not None:
            windows = sorted(windows, key=(lambda x: x.offset))

        window_accumulator = windows[0]

        for next_window in windows[1:]:
            window_accumulator = self._merge_window_pair(
                window_accumulator, next_window
            )

        return window_accumulator

    def _merge_tokens(
        self, window1: RelikReaderSample, window2: RelikReaderSample
    ) -> Tuple[list, dict, dict]:
        w1_tokens = window1.tokens[1:-1]
        w2_tokens = window2.tokens[1:-1]

        # find intersection
        tokens_intersection = None
        for k in reversed(range(1, len(w1_tokens))):
            if w1_tokens[-k:] == w2_tokens[:k]:
                tokens_intersection = k
                break
        assert tokens_intersection is not None, (
            f"{window1.doc_id} - {window1.sent_id} - {window1.offset}"
            + f" {window2.doc_id} - {window2.sent_id} - {window2.offset}\n"
            + f"w1 tokens: {w1_tokens}\n"
            + f"w2 tokens: {w2_tokens}\n"
        )

        final_tokens = (
            [window1.tokens[0]]  # CLS
            + w1_tokens
            + w2_tokens[tokens_intersection:]
            + [window1.tokens[-1]]  # SEP
        )

        w2_starting_offset = len(w1_tokens) - tokens_intersection

        def merge_char_mapping(t2c1: dict, t2c2: dict) -> dict:
            final_t2c = dict()
            final_t2c.update(t2c1)
            for t, c in t2c2.items():
                t = int(t)
                if t < tokens_intersection:
                    continue
                final_t2c[str(t + w2_starting_offset)] = c
            return final_t2c

        return (
            final_tokens,
            merge_char_mapping(window1.token2char_start, window2.token2char_start),
            merge_char_mapping(window1.token2char_end, window2.token2char_end),
        )

    def _merge_span_annotation(
        self, span_annotation1: List[list], span_annotation2: List[list]
    ) -> List[list]:
        uniq_store = set()
        final_span_annotation_store = []
        for span_annotation in itertools.chain(span_annotation1, span_annotation2):
            span_annotation_id = tuple(span_annotation)
            if span_annotation_id not in uniq_store:
                uniq_store.add(span_annotation_id)
                final_span_annotation_store.append(span_annotation)
        return sorted(final_span_annotation_store, key=lambda x: x[0])

    def _merge_predictions(
        self,
        window1: RelikReaderSample,
        window2: RelikReaderSample,
    ) -> Tuple[Set[Tuple[int, int, str]], dict]:
        merged_predictions = window1.predicted_window_labels_chars.union(
            window2.predicted_window_labels_chars
        )

        span_title_probabilities = dict()
        # probabilities
        for span_prediction, predicted_probs in itertools.chain(
            window1.probs_window_labels_chars.items(),
            window2.probs_window_labels_chars.items(),
        ):
            if span_prediction not in span_title_probabilities:
                span_title_probabilities[span_prediction] = predicted_probs

        return merged_predictions, span_title_probabilities

    def _merge_window_pair(
        self,
        window1: RelikReaderSample,
        window2: RelikReaderSample,
    ) -> RelikReaderSample:
        merging_output = dict()

        if getattr(window1, "doc_id", None) is not None:
            assert window1.doc_id == window2.doc_id

        if getattr(window1, "offset", None) is not None:
            assert (
                window1.offset < window2.offset
            ), f"window 2 offset ({window2.offset}) is smaller that window 1 offset({window1.offset})"

        merging_output["doc_id"] = window1.doc_id
        merging_output["offset"] = window2.offset

        m_tokens, m_token2char_start, m_token2char_end = self._merge_tokens(
            window1, window2
        )

        window_labels = None
        if getattr(window1, "window_labels", None) is not None:
            window_labels = self._merge_span_annotation(
                window1.window_labels, window2.window_labels
            )
        (
            predicted_window_labels_chars,
            probs_window_labels_chars,
        ) = self._merge_predictions(
            window1,
            window2,
        )

        merging_output.update(
            dict(
                tokens=m_tokens,
                token2char_start=m_token2char_start,
                token2char_end=m_token2char_end,
                window_labels=window_labels,
                predicted_window_labels_chars=predicted_window_labels_chars,
                probs_window_labels_chars=probs_window_labels_chars,
            )
        )

        return RelikReaderSample(**merging_output)