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Question,GroundTruth
Who did the first work generally recognized as AI?,"Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts (1943)."
What sources was drawn on the formation of the first work generally recognized as AI?, "knowledge of the basic physiology and function of neurons in the brain; a formal analysis of propositional logic due to Russell and Whitehead; and Turing's theory of computation."
Who created the Hebbian learning rule?, "Donald Hebb (1949)."
When the first neural network is built?, "1950"
What is the first neural network called?, "The SNARC."
Who introduced the Turing test?, "machine learning"
Who presented the Logic Theorist (LT)?, "Allen Newell and Herbert Simon from Carnegie Tech."
What does General Problem Solver (GPS) is designed for?, "GPS was designed from the start to imitate human problem-solving protocols."
Which model was robably the first program to embody the thinking humanly approach?, "General Problem Solver (GPS)."
Who formulate the famous physical symbol system hypothesis?, "Allen Newell and Herbert Simon."
What does physical symbol system hypothesis states?, "a physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means for general intelligent action."
Who constructed the Geometry Theorem Prover?, "Herbert Gelernter (1959)."
Who defined the high-level language Lisp?, "John McCarthy."
Who discovered a complete theorem-proving algorithm for first-order logic in 1965?, "J. A. Robinson"
Which program in 1963 was able to solve closed-form calculus integration problems typical of MIT's first-year college courses?, "James Slagle's Saint program"
What is the most famous microworld?, "The blocks world."
What does the perceptron convergence theorem say?, "The theorem says that the learning algorithm can adjust the connection strengths of a perceptron to match any input data"
What does the book Preceptrons (1969) mentioned?, "Although perceptrons (a simple form of neural network) could be shown to learn anything they were capable of representing
What is the weak methods in 1969?, "a general-purpose search mechanism trying to string together elementary reasoning steps to find complete solutions."
Why weak methods in 1969 are called weak methods?, "They do not scale up to large or difficult problem instances.""
Which program is the first successful knowledge-intensive system?, "The DENDRAL program."