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# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Team Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Utility functions for GLUE classification tasks."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
# from __future__ import google_type_annotations
from __future__ import print_function
import collections
import csv
import os
from albert import fine_tuning_utils
from albert import modeling
from albert import optimization
from albert import tokenization
import tensorflow.compat.v1 as tf
from tensorflow.contrib import data as contrib_data
from tensorflow.contrib import metrics as contrib_metrics
from tensorflow.contrib import tpu as contrib_tpu
class InputExample(object):
"""A single training/test example for simple sequence classification."""
def __init__(self, guid, text_a, text_b=None, label=None):
"""Constructs a InputExample.
Args:
guid: Unique id for the example.
text_a: string. The untokenized text of the first sequence. For single
sequence tasks, only this sequence must be specified.
text_b: (Optional) string. The untokenized text of the second sequence.
Only must be specified for sequence pair tasks.
label: (Optional) string. The label of the example. This should be
specified for train and dev examples, but not for test examples.
"""
self.guid = guid
self.text_a = text_a
self.text_b = text_b
self.label = label
class PaddingInputExample(object):
"""Fake example so the num input examples is a multiple of the batch size.
When running eval/predict on the TPU, we need to pad the number of examples
to be a multiple of the batch size, because the TPU requires a fixed batch
size. The alternative is to drop the last batch, which is bad because it means
the entire output data won't be generated.
We use this class instead of `None` because treating `None` as padding
battches could cause silent errors.
"""
class InputFeatures(object):
"""A single set of features of data."""
def __init__(self,
input_ids,
input_mask,
segment_ids,
label_id,
guid=None,
example_id=None,
is_real_example=True):
self.input_ids = input_ids
self.input_mask = input_mask
self.segment_ids = segment_ids
self.label_id = label_id
self.example_id = example_id
self.guid = guid
self.is_real_example = is_real_example
class DataProcessor(object):
"""Base class for data converters for sequence classification data sets."""
def __init__(self, use_spm, do_lower_case):
super(DataProcessor, self).__init__()
self.use_spm = use_spm
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the train set."""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the dev set."""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for prediction."""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_labels(self):
"""Gets the list of labels for this data set."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@classmethod
def _read_tsv(cls, input_file, quotechar=None):
"""Reads a tab separated value file."""
with tf.gfile.Open(input_file, "r") as f:
reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter="\t", quotechar=quotechar)
lines = []
for line in reader:
lines.append(line)
return lines
def process_text(self, text):
if self.use_spm:
return tokenization.preprocess_text(text, lower=self.do_lower_case)
else:
return tokenization.convert_to_unicode(text)
class MnliProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the MultiNLI data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MNLI", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MNLI", "dev_matched.tsv")),
"dev_matched")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MNLI", "test_matched.tsv")),
"test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["contradiction", "entailment", "neutral"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
# Note(mingdachen): We will rely on this guid for GLUE submission.
guid = self.process_text(line[0])
text_a = self.process_text(line[8])
text_b = self.process_text(line[9])
if set_type == "test":
label = "contradiction"
else:
label = self.process_text(line[-1])
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
class MisMnliProcessor(MnliProcessor):
"""Processor for the Mismatched MultiNLI data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MNLI", "dev_mismatched.tsv")),
"dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MNLI", "test_mismatched.tsv")),
"test")
class MrpcProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the MRPC data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MRPC", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MRPC", "dev.tsv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "MRPC", "test.tsv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, i)
text_a = self.process_text(line[3])
text_b = self.process_text(line[4])
if set_type == "test":
guid = line[0]
label = "0"
else:
label = self.process_text(line[0])
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
class ColaProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the CoLA data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "CoLA", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "CoLA", "dev.tsv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "CoLA", "test.tsv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
# Only the test set has a header
if set_type == "test" and i == 0:
continue
guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, i)
if set_type == "test":
guid = line[0]
text_a = self.process_text(line[1])
label = "0"
else:
text_a = self.process_text(line[3])
label = self.process_text(line[1])
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=None, label=label))
return examples
class Sst2Processor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the SST-2 data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "SST-2", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "SST-2", "dev.tsv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "SST-2", "test.tsv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
if set_type != "test":
guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, i)
text_a = self.process_text(line[0])
label = self.process_text(line[1])
else:
guid = self.process_text(line[0])
# guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, line[0])
text_a = self.process_text(line[1])
label = "0"
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=None, label=label))
return examples
class StsbProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the STS-B data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "STS-B", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "STS-B", "dev.tsv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "STS-B", "test.tsv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return [None]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
guid = self.process_text(line[0])
# guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, line[0])
text_a = self.process_text(line[7])
text_b = self.process_text(line[8])
if set_type != "test":
label = float(line[-1])
else:
label = 0
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
class QqpProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the QQP data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "QQP", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "QQP", "dev.tsv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "QQP", "test.tsv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
guid = line[0]
# guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, line[0])
if set_type != "test":
try:
text_a = self.process_text(line[3])
text_b = self.process_text(line[4])
label = self.process_text(line[5])
except IndexError:
continue
else:
text_a = self.process_text(line[1])
text_b = self.process_text(line[2])
label = "0"
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
class QnliProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the QNLI data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "QNLI", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "QNLI", "dev.tsv")),
"dev_matched")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "QNLI", "test.tsv")),
"test_matched")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["entailment", "not_entailment"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
guid = self.process_text(line[0])
# guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, line[0])
text_a = self.process_text(line[1])
text_b = self.process_text(line[2])
if set_type == "test_matched":
label = "entailment"
else:
label = self.process_text(line[-1])
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
class RteProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the RTE data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "RTE", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "RTE", "dev.tsv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "RTE", "test.tsv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["entailment", "not_entailment"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
guid = self.process_text(line[0])
# guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, line[0])
text_a = self.process_text(line[1])
text_b = self.process_text(line[2])
if set_type == "test":
label = "entailment"
else:
label = self.process_text(line[-1])
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
class WnliProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the WNLI data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "WNLI", "train.tsv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "WNLI", "dev.tsv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "WNLI", "test.tsv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
guid = self.process_text(line[0])
# guid = "%s-%s" % (set_type, line[0])
text_a = self.process_text(line[1])
text_b = self.process_text(line[2])
if set_type != "test":
label = self.process_text(line[-1])
else:
label = "0"
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
class AXProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the AX data set (GLUE version)."""
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
return self._create_examples(
self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "diagnostic", "diagnostic.tsv")),
"test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["contradiction", "entailment", "neutral"]
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (i, line) in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
# Note(mingdachen): We will rely on this guid for GLUE submission.
guid = self.process_text(line[0])
text_a = self.process_text(line[1])
text_b = self.process_text(line[2])
if set_type == "test":
label = "contradiction"
else:
label = self.process_text(line[-1])
examples.append(
InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
def convert_single_example(ex_index, example, label_list, max_seq_length,
tokenizer, task_name):
"""Converts a single `InputExample` into a single `InputFeatures`."""
if isinstance(example, PaddingInputExample):
return InputFeatures(
input_ids=[0] * max_seq_length,
input_mask=[0] * max_seq_length,
segment_ids=[0] * max_seq_length,
label_id=0,
is_real_example=False)
if task_name != "sts-b":
label_map = {}
for (i, label) in enumerate(label_list):
label_map[label] = i
tokens_a = tokenizer.tokenize(example.text_a)
tokens_b = None
if example.text_b:
tokens_b = tokenizer.tokenize(example.text_b)
if tokens_b:
# Modifies `tokens_a` and `tokens_b` in place so that the total
# length is less than the specified length.
# Account for [CLS], [SEP], [SEP] with "- 3"
_truncate_seq_pair(tokens_a, tokens_b, max_seq_length - 3)
else:
# Account for [CLS] and [SEP] with "- 2"
if len(tokens_a) > max_seq_length - 2:
tokens_a = tokens_a[0:(max_seq_length - 2)]
# The convention in ALBERT is:
# (a) For sequence pairs:
# tokens: [CLS] is this jack ##son ##ville ? [SEP] no it is not . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
# (b) For single sequences:
# tokens: [CLS] the dog is hairy . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#
# Where "type_ids" are used to indicate whether this is the first
# sequence or the second sequence. The embedding vectors for `type=0` and
# `type=1` were learned during pre-training and are added to the
# embedding vector (and position vector). This is not *strictly* necessary
# since the [SEP] token unambiguously separates the sequences, but it makes
# it easier for the model to learn the concept of sequences.
#
# For classification tasks, the first vector (corresponding to [CLS]) is
# used as the "sentence vector". Note that this only makes sense because
# the entire model is fine-tuned.
tokens = []
segment_ids = []
tokens.append("[CLS]")
segment_ids.append(0)
for token in tokens_a:
tokens.append(token)
segment_ids.append(0)
tokens.append("[SEP]")
segment_ids.append(0)
if tokens_b:
for token in tokens_b:
tokens.append(token)
segment_ids.append(1)
tokens.append("[SEP]")
segment_ids.append(1)
input_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens)
# The mask has 1 for real tokens and 0 for padding tokens. Only real
# tokens are attended to.
input_mask = [1] * len(input_ids)
# Zero-pad up to the sequence length.
while len(input_ids) < max_seq_length:
input_ids.append(0)
input_mask.append(0)
segment_ids.append(0)
assert len(input_ids) == max_seq_length
assert len(input_mask) == max_seq_length
assert len(segment_ids) == max_seq_length
if task_name != "sts-b":
label_id = label_map[example.label]
else:
label_id = example.label
if ex_index < 5:
tf.logging.info("*** Example ***")
tf.logging.info("guid: %s" % (example.guid))
tf.logging.info("tokens: %s" % " ".join(
[tokenization.printable_text(x) for x in tokens]))
tf.logging.info("input_ids: %s" % " ".join([str(x) for x in input_ids]))
tf.logging.info("input_mask: %s" % " ".join([str(x) for x in input_mask]))
tf.logging.info("segment_ids: %s" % " ".join([str(x) for x in segment_ids]))
tf.logging.info("label: %s (id = %d)" % (example.label, label_id))
feature = InputFeatures(
input_ids=input_ids,
input_mask=input_mask,
segment_ids=segment_ids,
label_id=label_id,
is_real_example=True)
return feature
def file_based_convert_examples_to_features(
examples, label_list, max_seq_length, tokenizer, output_file, task_name):
"""Convert a set of `InputExample`s to a TFRecord file."""
writer = tf.python_io.TFRecordWriter(output_file)
for (ex_index, example) in enumerate(examples):
if ex_index % 10000 == 0:
tf.logging.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples)))
feature = convert_single_example(ex_index, example, label_list,
max_seq_length, tokenizer, task_name)
def create_int_feature(values):
f = tf.train.Feature(int64_list=tf.train.Int64List(value=list(values)))
return f
def create_float_feature(values):
f = tf.train.Feature(float_list=tf.train.FloatList(value=list(values)))
return f
features = collections.OrderedDict()
features["input_ids"] = create_int_feature(feature.input_ids)
features["input_mask"] = create_int_feature(feature.input_mask)
features["segment_ids"] = create_int_feature(feature.segment_ids)
features["label_ids"] = create_float_feature([feature.label_id])\
if task_name == "sts-b" else create_int_feature([feature.label_id])
features["is_real_example"] = create_int_feature(
[int(feature.is_real_example)])
tf_example = tf.train.Example(features=tf.train.Features(feature=features))
writer.write(tf_example.SerializeToString())
writer.close()
def file_based_input_fn_builder(input_file, seq_length, is_training,
drop_remainder, task_name, use_tpu, bsz,
multiple=1):
"""Creates an `input_fn` closure to be passed to TPUEstimator."""
labeltype = tf.float32 if task_name == "sts-b" else tf.int64
name_to_features = {
"input_ids": tf.FixedLenFeature([seq_length * multiple], tf.int64),
"input_mask": tf.FixedLenFeature([seq_length * multiple], tf.int64),
"segment_ids": tf.FixedLenFeature([seq_length * multiple], tf.int64),
"label_ids": tf.FixedLenFeature([], labeltype),
"is_real_example": tf.FixedLenFeature([], tf.int64),
}
def _decode_record(record, name_to_features):
"""Decodes a record to a TensorFlow example."""
example = tf.parse_single_example(record, name_to_features)
# tf.Example only supports tf.int64, but the TPU only supports tf.int32.
# So cast all int64 to int32.
for name in list(example.keys()):
t = example[name]
if t.dtype == tf.int64:
t = tf.to_int32(t)
example[name] = t
return example
def input_fn(params):
"""The actual input function."""
if use_tpu:
batch_size = params["batch_size"]
else:
batch_size = bsz
# For training, we want a lot of parallel reading and shuffling.
# For eval, we want no shuffling and parallel reading doesn't matter.
d = tf.data.TFRecordDataset(input_file)
if is_training:
d = d.repeat()
d = d.shuffle(buffer_size=100)
d = d.apply(
contrib_data.map_and_batch(
lambda record: _decode_record(record, name_to_features),
batch_size=batch_size,
drop_remainder=drop_remainder))
return d
return input_fn
def _truncate_seq_pair(tokens_a, tokens_b, max_length):
"""Truncates a sequence pair in place to the maximum length."""
# This is a simple heuristic which will always truncate the longer sequence
# one token at a time. This makes more sense than truncating an equal percent
# of tokens from each, since if one sequence is very short then each token
# that's truncated likely contains more information than a longer sequence.
while True:
total_length = len(tokens_a) + len(tokens_b)
if total_length <= max_length:
break
if len(tokens_a) > len(tokens_b):
tokens_a.pop()
else:
tokens_b.pop()
def create_model(albert_config, is_training, input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids,
labels, num_labels, use_one_hot_embeddings, task_name,
hub_module):
"""Creates a classification model."""
(output_layer, _) = fine_tuning_utils.create_albert(
albert_config=albert_config,
is_training=is_training,
input_ids=input_ids,
input_mask=input_mask,
segment_ids=segment_ids,
use_one_hot_embeddings=use_one_hot_embeddings,
use_einsum=True,
hub_module=hub_module)
hidden_size = output_layer.shape[-1].value
output_weights = tf.get_variable(
"output_weights", [num_labels, hidden_size],
initializer=tf.truncated_normal_initializer(stddev=0.02))
output_bias = tf.get_variable(
"output_bias", [num_labels], initializer=tf.zeros_initializer())
with tf.variable_scope("loss"):
if is_training:
# I.e., 0.1 dropout
output_layer = tf.nn.dropout(output_layer, keep_prob=0.9)
logits = tf.matmul(output_layer, output_weights, transpose_b=True)
logits = tf.nn.bias_add(logits, output_bias)
if task_name != "sts-b":
probabilities = tf.nn.softmax(logits, axis=-1)
predictions = tf.argmax(probabilities, axis=-1, output_type=tf.int32)
log_probs = tf.nn.log_softmax(logits, axis=-1)
one_hot_labels = tf.one_hot(labels, depth=num_labels, dtype=tf.float32)
per_example_loss = -tf.reduce_sum(one_hot_labels * log_probs, axis=-1)
else:
probabilities = logits
logits = tf.squeeze(logits, [-1])
predictions = logits
per_example_loss = tf.square(logits - labels)
loss = tf.reduce_mean(per_example_loss)
return (loss, per_example_loss, probabilities, logits, predictions)
def model_fn_builder(albert_config, num_labels, init_checkpoint, learning_rate,
num_train_steps, num_warmup_steps, use_tpu,
use_one_hot_embeddings, task_name, hub_module=None,
optimizer="adamw"):
"""Returns `model_fn` closure for TPUEstimator."""
def model_fn(features, labels, mode, params): # pylint: disable=unused-argument
"""The `model_fn` for TPUEstimator."""
tf.logging.info("*** Features ***")
for name in sorted(features.keys()):
tf.logging.info(" name = %s, shape = %s" % (name, features[name].shape))
input_ids = features["input_ids"]
input_mask = features["input_mask"]
segment_ids = features["segment_ids"]
label_ids = features["label_ids"]
is_real_example = None
if "is_real_example" in features:
is_real_example = tf.cast(features["is_real_example"], dtype=tf.float32)
else:
is_real_example = tf.ones(tf.shape(label_ids), dtype=tf.float32)
is_training = (mode == tf.estimator.ModeKeys.TRAIN)
(total_loss, per_example_loss, probabilities, logits, predictions) = \
create_model(albert_config, is_training, input_ids, input_mask,
segment_ids, label_ids, num_labels, use_one_hot_embeddings,
task_name, hub_module)
tvars = tf.trainable_variables()
initialized_variable_names = {}
scaffold_fn = None
if init_checkpoint:
(assignment_map, initialized_variable_names
) = modeling.get_assignment_map_from_checkpoint(tvars, init_checkpoint)
if use_tpu:
def tpu_scaffold():
tf.train.init_from_checkpoint(init_checkpoint, assignment_map)
return tf.train.Scaffold()
scaffold_fn = tpu_scaffold
else:
tf.train.init_from_checkpoint(init_checkpoint, assignment_map)
tf.logging.info("**** Trainable Variables ****")
for var in tvars:
init_string = ""
if var.name in initialized_variable_names:
init_string = ", *INIT_FROM_CKPT*"
tf.logging.info(" name = %s, shape = %s%s", var.name, var.shape,
init_string)
output_spec = None
if mode == tf.estimator.ModeKeys.TRAIN:
train_op = optimization.create_optimizer(
total_loss, learning_rate, num_train_steps, num_warmup_steps,
use_tpu, optimizer)
output_spec = contrib_tpu.TPUEstimatorSpec(
mode=mode,
loss=total_loss,
train_op=train_op,
scaffold_fn=scaffold_fn)
elif mode == tf.estimator.ModeKeys.EVAL:
if task_name not in ["sts-b", "cola"]:
def metric_fn(per_example_loss, label_ids, logits, is_real_example):
predictions = tf.argmax(logits, axis=-1, output_type=tf.int32)
accuracy = tf.metrics.accuracy(
labels=label_ids, predictions=predictions,
weights=is_real_example)
loss = tf.metrics.mean(
values=per_example_loss, weights=is_real_example)
return {
"eval_accuracy": accuracy,
"eval_loss": loss,
}
elif task_name == "sts-b":
def metric_fn(per_example_loss, label_ids, logits, is_real_example):
"""Compute Pearson correlations for STS-B."""
# Display labels and predictions
concat1 = contrib_metrics.streaming_concat(logits)
concat2 = contrib_metrics.streaming_concat(label_ids)
# Compute Pearson correlation
pearson = contrib_metrics.streaming_pearson_correlation(
logits, label_ids, weights=is_real_example)
# Compute MSE
# mse = tf.metrics.mean(per_example_loss)
mse = tf.metrics.mean_squared_error(
label_ids, logits, weights=is_real_example)
loss = tf.metrics.mean(
values=per_example_loss,
weights=is_real_example)
return {"pred": concat1, "label_ids": concat2, "pearson": pearson,
"MSE": mse, "eval_loss": loss,}
elif task_name == "cola":
def metric_fn(per_example_loss, label_ids, logits, is_real_example):
"""Compute Matthew's correlations for STS-B."""
predictions = tf.argmax(logits, axis=-1, output_type=tf.int32)
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthews_correlation_coefficient
tp, tp_op = tf.metrics.true_positives(
predictions, label_ids, weights=is_real_example)
tn, tn_op = tf.metrics.true_negatives(
predictions, label_ids, weights=is_real_example)
fp, fp_op = tf.metrics.false_positives(
predictions, label_ids, weights=is_real_example)
fn, fn_op = tf.metrics.false_negatives(
predictions, label_ids, weights=is_real_example)
# Compute Matthew's correlation
mcc = tf.div_no_nan(
tp * tn - fp * fn,
tf.pow((tp + fp) * (tp + fn) * (tn + fp) * (tn + fn), 0.5))
# Compute accuracy
accuracy = tf.metrics.accuracy(
labels=label_ids, predictions=predictions,
weights=is_real_example)
loss = tf.metrics.mean(
values=per_example_loss,
weights=is_real_example)
return {"matthew_corr": (mcc, tf.group(tp_op, tn_op, fp_op, fn_op)),
"eval_accuracy": accuracy, "eval_loss": loss,}
eval_metrics = (metric_fn,
[per_example_loss, label_ids, logits, is_real_example])
output_spec = contrib_tpu.TPUEstimatorSpec(
mode=mode,
loss=total_loss,
eval_metrics=eval_metrics,
scaffold_fn=scaffold_fn)
else:
output_spec = contrib_tpu.TPUEstimatorSpec(
mode=mode,
predictions={
"probabilities": probabilities,
"predictions": predictions
},
scaffold_fn=scaffold_fn)
return output_spec
return model_fn
# This function is not used by this file but is still used by the Colab and
# people who depend on it.
def input_fn_builder(features, seq_length, is_training, drop_remainder):
"""Creates an `input_fn` closure to be passed to TPUEstimator."""
all_input_ids = []
all_input_mask = []
all_segment_ids = []
all_label_ids = []
for feature in features:
all_input_ids.append(feature.input_ids)
all_input_mask.append(feature.input_mask)
all_segment_ids.append(feature.segment_ids)
all_label_ids.append(feature.label_id)
def input_fn(params):
"""The actual input function."""
batch_size = params["batch_size"]
num_examples = len(features)
# This is for demo purposes and does NOT scale to large data sets. We do
# not use Dataset.from_generator() because that uses tf.py_func which is
# not TPU compatible. The right way to load data is with TFRecordReader.
d = tf.data.Dataset.from_tensor_slices({
"input_ids":
tf.constant(
all_input_ids, shape=[num_examples, seq_length],
dtype=tf.int32),
"input_mask":
tf.constant(
all_input_mask,
shape=[num_examples, seq_length],
dtype=tf.int32),
"segment_ids":
tf.constant(
all_segment_ids,
shape=[num_examples, seq_length],
dtype=tf.int32),
"label_ids":
tf.constant(all_label_ids, shape=[num_examples], dtype=tf.int32),
})
if is_training:
d = d.repeat()
d = d.shuffle(buffer_size=100)
d = d.batch(batch_size=batch_size, drop_remainder=drop_remainder)
return d
return input_fn
# This function is not used by this file but is still used by the Colab and
# people who depend on it.
def convert_examples_to_features(examples, label_list, max_seq_length,
tokenizer, task_name):
"""Convert a set of `InputExample`s to a list of `InputFeatures`."""
features = []
for (ex_index, example) in enumerate(examples):
if ex_index % 10000 == 0:
tf.logging.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples)))
feature = convert_single_example(ex_index, example, label_list,
max_seq_length, tokenizer, task_name)
features.append(feature)
return features