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# Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Python Software Foundation | |
# Author: Anthony Baxter | |
# Contact: [email protected] | |
"""Class representing audio/* type MIME documents.""" | |
__all__ = ['MIMEAudio'] | |
from io import BytesIO | |
from email import encoders | |
from email.mime.nonmultipart import MIMENonMultipart | |
class MIMEAudio(MIMENonMultipart): | |
"""Class for generating audio/* MIME documents.""" | |
def __init__(self, _audiodata, _subtype=None, | |
_encoder=encoders.encode_base64, *, policy=None, **_params): | |
"""Create an audio/* type MIME document. | |
_audiodata contains the bytes for the raw audio data. If this data | |
can be decoded as au, wav, aiff, or aifc, then the | |
subtype will be automatically included in the Content-Type header. | |
Otherwise, you can specify the specific audio subtype via the | |
_subtype parameter. If _subtype is not given, and no subtype can be | |
guessed, a TypeError is raised. | |
_encoder is a function which will perform the actual encoding for | |
transport of the image data. It takes one argument, which is this | |
Image instance. It should use get_payload() and set_payload() to | |
change the payload to the encoded form. It should also add any | |
Content-Transfer-Encoding or other headers to the message as | |
necessary. The default encoding is Base64. | |
Any additional keyword arguments are passed to the base class | |
constructor, which turns them into parameters on the Content-Type | |
header. | |
""" | |
if _subtype is None: | |
_subtype = _what(_audiodata) | |
if _subtype is None: | |
raise TypeError('Could not find audio MIME subtype') | |
MIMENonMultipart.__init__(self, 'audio', _subtype, policy=policy, | |
**_params) | |
self.set_payload(_audiodata) | |
_encoder(self) | |
_rules = [] | |
# Originally from the sndhdr module. | |
# | |
# There are others in sndhdr that don't have MIME types. :( | |
# Additional ones to be added to sndhdr? midi, mp3, realaudio, wma?? | |
def _what(data): | |
# Try to identify a sound file type. | |
# | |
# sndhdr.what() had a pretty cruddy interface, unfortunately. This is why | |
# we re-do it here. It would be easier to reverse engineer the Unix 'file' | |
# command and use the standard 'magic' file, as shipped with a modern Unix. | |
hdr = data[:512] | |
fakefile = BytesIO(hdr) | |
for testfn in _rules: | |
if res := testfn(hdr, fakefile): | |
return res | |
else: | |
return None | |
def rule(rulefunc): | |
_rules.append(rulefunc) | |
return rulefunc | |
def _aiff(h, f): | |
if not h.startswith(b'FORM'): | |
return None | |
if h[8:12] in {b'AIFC', b'AIFF'}: | |
return 'x-aiff' | |
else: | |
return None | |
def _au(h, f): | |
if h.startswith(b'.snd'): | |
return 'basic' | |
else: | |
return None | |
def _wav(h, f): | |
# 'RIFF' <len> 'WAVE' 'fmt ' <len> | |
if not h.startswith(b'RIFF') or h[8:12] != b'WAVE' or h[12:16] != b'fmt ': | |
return None | |
else: | |
return "x-wav" | |