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Content-type: text/asciidoc | |
How to use git-daemon | |
===================== | |
Git can be run in inetd mode and in stand alone mode. But all you want is | |
let a coworker pull from you, and therefore need to set up a Git server | |
real quick, right? | |
Note that git-daemon is not really chatty at the moment, especially when | |
things do not go according to plan (e.g. a socket could not be bound). | |
Another word of warning: if you run | |
$ git ls-remote git://127.0.0.1/rule-the-world.git | |
and you see a message like | |
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly | |
it only means that _something_ went wrong. To find out _what_ went wrong, | |
you have to ask the server. (Git refuses to be more precise for your | |
security only. Take off your shoes now. You have any coins in your pockets? | |
Sorry, not allowed -- who knows what you planned to do with them?) | |
With these two caveats, let's see an example: | |
$ git daemon --reuseaddr --verbose --base-path=/home/gitte/git \ | |
--export-all -- /home/gitte/git/rule-the-world.git | |
(Of course, unless your user name is `gitte` _and_ your repository is in | |
~/rule-the-world.git, you have to adjust the paths. If your repository is | |
not bare, be aware that you have to type the path to the .git directory!) | |
This invocation tries to reuse the address if it is already taken | |
(this can save you some debugging, because otherwise killing and restarting | |
git-daemon could just silently fail to bind to a socket). | |
Also, it is (relatively) verbose when somebody actually connects to it. | |
It also sets the base path, which means that all the projects which can be | |
accessed using this daemon have to reside in or under that path. | |
The option `--export-all` just means that you _don't_ have to create a | |
file named `git-daemon-export-ok` in each exported repository. (Otherwise, | |
git-daemon would complain loudly, and refuse to cooperate.) | |
Last of all, the repository which should be exported is specified. It is | |
a good practice to put the paths after a "--" separator. | |
Now, test your daemon with | |
$ git ls-remote git://127.0.0.1/rule-the-world.git | |
If this does not work, find out why, and submit a patch to this document. | |