Which American football team defeated the AFL for the 2015 Super Bowl?
What team did Broncos defeat to win their third Super Bowl title?
Where was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Which American football team defeated the AFL for the 2015 Super Bowl?
What did the league emphasize in the 50th Super Bowl?
What did the league emphasize in the 50th Super Bowl?
When was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Which American football game won the 2015 Super Bowl?
What did the league emphasize in the 50th Super Bowl?
Which American football game won the 2015 Super Bowl?
When was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Which American football team defeated the AFL for the 2015 Super Bowl?
Where was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Where was the Super Bowl 50 played?
What was the Roman numerals called?
When was the Super Bowl 50 played?
When was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Where was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Where was the Super Bowl 50 played?
What was the highest Super Bowl title in the 2015 Super Bowl?
When was the Super Bowl 50 played?
When was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Which American football team defeated the AFL for the 2015 Super Bowl?
What team did Broncos defeat to win their third Super Bowl title?
Which American football team defeated the AFL for the 2015 Super Bowl?
When was the Super Bowl 50 played?
Which American football team defeated the AFL for the 2015 Super Bowl?
Where was the 50th Super Bowl played?
What was the name of the American football game to determine the Champion of the National Football League for the 2015 season?
Which American football team defeated the AFL for the 2015 Super Bowl?
Who was the NFL Most Valuable Player?
How many appearances did the NFL team have in the Super Bowl?
When was the NFL Most Valuable Player founded?
What team did the NFL Most Valuable Player defeat?
Who did the Broncos deny to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
What team did the NFL Most Valuable Player defeat?
Who did the Broncos deny to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
Who did the Broncos deny to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
How many teams have made up the NFL Super Bowl?
Who was the NFL Most Valuable Player?
What record did the Panthers finish the regular season with?
Who was the NFL Most Valuable Player?
What record did the Broncos finish the regular season with?
How many teams did the NFL Most Valuable Player defeat?
Who did the Broncos deny to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
Who was the NFL Most Valuable Player?
What team did the NFL Most Valuable Player defeat?
How many appearances did the NFL Most Valuable Player have in the Super Bowl?
Who did the Broncos deny to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
Who was the NFL Most Valuable Player?
Who did the Broncos deny to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX?
What team did the NFL Most Valuable Player defeat?
Who was the NFL Most Valuable Player?
What team did the NFL Most Valuable Player defeat?
When was the NFL Most Valuable Player founded?
Who was named Super Bowl  Player in the Super Bowl?
How many sacks did von Miller have?
Which team took an early lead in Super Bowl 50?
Who was named Super Bowl  Player in the Super Bowl?
How many tackles did von Miller record?
Why did the Broncos lose their three turnovers?
How many times did the defense sacked him?
Who was named Super Bowl  Player in the Super Bowl?
How many turnovers did the Broncos force him into?
How many players were forced by von Miller?
Who was named Super Bowl  Player in the Super Bowl?
What was von Miller's job title?
How many solo tackles did the Broncos have?
How many sacks did von Miller have?
Who was named Super Bowl  Player in the Super Bowl?
How many solo tackles did the Broncos have?
How many times did the defense sacked him?
How many turnovers did the Broncos force him into?
What was one of the three turnovers in the Super Bowl?
Who was named Super Bowl  Player in the Super Bowl?
What was von Miller's job title?
How many times did the defense sacked him?
How many turnovers did the Broncos force him into?
Who was named Super Bowl  Player in the Super Bowl?
How many solo tackles did von Miller record?
Who broadcasted the Super Bowl 50 in the US?
How much did the CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50?
Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who were the special guest performers of the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast?
Who broadcasted the Super Bowl 50 in the US?
How much did the CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50?
Who were the special guest performers of the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who was the third-most watched U.S. broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who broadcasted the Super Bowl 50 in the US?
How much did the CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50?
Who was the third-most watched U.S. broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
Where did CBS rank among U.S. broadcasts of Super Bowl 50?
Who broadcasted the Super Bowl 50 in the US?
How much did the CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50?
Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who were the special guest performers of the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who broadcasted the Super Bowl 50 in the US?
Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who were the special guest performers of the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast?
How much did the CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50?
Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who were the special guest performers of the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?
Who was the third-most watched U.S. broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
Who was the commissioner of the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
What Super Bowl did Goodell plan to make in 2012?
In what year did Roger Goodell make the 50th Super Bowl "spectacular"?
Who was the commissioner of the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
When did Roger Goodell make the 50th Super Bowl "spectacular"?
Who was the commissioner of the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
Who was the commissioner of the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
Who was the commissioner of the NFL Commissioner in 2012?
What did the league plan to make the 50th Super Bowl?
What did the league plan to make the 50th Super Bowl?
In what year did Roger Goodell make the 50th Super Bowl "spectacular"?
What was the name of the league where the league narrowed the bids?
What is the name of the stadium that the league narrowed the bids to?
What is the name of the stadium that the league narrowed the bids to?
What is the name of Miami's stadium?
What is the name of the San Francisco Bay Area's stadium?
What is the name of the San Francisco Bay Area's stadium?
What is New Orleans's Superdome?
What is the name of Miami's stadium?
What three sites did the league narrow the bids to?
How many sites did the league narrow the bids to?
What city did the league eventually narrow the bids to?
What is the name of Miami's stadium?
Where was the Bay Area's Levi's Stadium located?
What is the name of the San Francisco Bay Area's stadium?
What is the name of Miami's stadium?
What is New Orleans's Superdome?
What is the name of the San Francisco Bay Area's stadium?
When did the league announce that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
How many times has the South Florida/Miami area previously hosted the Super Bowl?
What was the most recent Super Bowl in 2010?
When was the Super Bowl XXIII held?
In what year did the San Francisco Bay Area last?
Along with Levi's Stadium and Levi's Stadium, what was the name of the two finalists in 2012?
When did the league announce that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
Where was the Super Bowl  XX held?
When did the Florida legislature refuse to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?
When was the Super Bowl XXIII held?
How many finalists were in Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
What was the most recent Super Bowl in 2010?
How many finalists were in Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
Who refused to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?
In what year did the San Francisco Bay Area last?
Where did the South Florida/Miami area host the Super Bowl?
When did the league announce that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium?
How many times has Miami hosted the Super Bowl XXIII?
Where did the South Florida/Miami area host the Super Bowl?
In what year did the San Francisco Bay Area last?
Who refused to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?
When did NFL owners voted and award the game to Levi's Stadium?
Who voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium?
When did the $1.2 billion stadium open?
How much did the stadium open in 2014?
Where did the Super Bowl XXXVII take place?
Where did NFL owners voted and award the game to Levi's Stadium?
When did NFL owners voted and award the game to Levi's Stadium?
How much did the stadium open in 2014?
What was the first Super Bowl held in California?
Where did the Super Bowl XXXVII take place?
In what year did NFL owners voted and award the game to Levi's Stadium?
When did the $1.2 billion stadium open?
How much did the stadium open in 2014?
In what year was the Super Bowl held in San Francisco Bay?
What was the first Super Bowl held in California?
When did NFL owners voted and award the game to Levi's Stadium?
When did the $1.2 billion stadium open?
When did the Super Bowl XXXVII take place in San Diego?
Where did NFL owners voted and award the game to Levi's Stadium?
When did NFL owners voted and award the game to Levi's Stadium?
When did the $1.2 billion stadium open?
How much did the stadium open in 2014?
In what year did the Super Bowl XXXVII take place in San Diego?
Who coached the teams in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50?
How many teams did the Carolina Panthers have completed a regular season with?
How many teams did the Carolina Panthers have in the Super Bowl?
Which teams have completed a regular season with only one loss?
Which Super Bowl appearance did the Broncos reach in three years?
Who coached the teams in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50?
How many appearances did the Broncos have in the Super Bowl?
How many teams did the Carolina Panthers have completed a regular season with?
What was the name of the second Super Bowl appearance in the history of the Carolina Panthers?
How many teams did the Carolina Panthers have in the Super Bowl?
How many seeds did the Carolina Panthers have in the Super Bowl?
How many seeds did the Carolina Panthers have in the Super Bowl?
Which Super Bowl appearance did the Broncos reach in three years?
What was the name of the NFL's second Super Bowl appearance?
How many teams did the Carolina Panthers have in the Super Bowl?
How many seeds did the Carolina Panthers have in the Super Bowl?
How many teams did the Broncos have in the Super Bowl?
Who coached the teams in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50?
Who did the Carolina Panthers lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
Who did Deangelo Williams lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
How many All-pro selections did the Carolina Panthers have?
When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
Which team had the best regular season in NFL history?
How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?
How many All- Pro selections did the Carolina Panthers win?
Who did Deangelo Williams lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
What year did the New Orleans Saints share the 13-0 record with the New Orleans Saints?
What year did the Green Bay Packers break the 2013 playoffs with the New Orleans Saints?
What did Deangelo Williams lose to in the preseason?
Who did Deangelo Williams lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
Who did the Carolina Panthers lose to a torn ACL in the preseason?
When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?
Which team had the best regular season in NFL history?
When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?
Which team had the best regular season in NFL history?
How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?
How many Pro Bowl selections did the NFL have?
How many total touchdowns did the NFL have?
How many total touchdowns did Ted Ginn play?
How many points did Ted Ginn return for?
Who was the leading receiver of the NFL?
How many total touchdowns did the NFL have?
What was the career-best quarterback rating for the NFL?
How many passes did Gregmundsen have for a career-high?
Which NFL team was tightest in the running for 534 yards and 7 touchdowns?
Who was the NFL's backfield team's backfield?
How many Pro Bowl selections did the NFL have?
Who was one of the best seasons in the NFL?
How many yards did Cam Newton play for a Pro Bowl quarterback?
How many total touchdowns did the NFL have?
How many Pro Bowl selections did the NFL have?
How many points did the NFL have in scoring?
How many yards did Cam Newton play for a Pro Bowl quarterback?
How many total touchdowns did the NFL have?
What was the career-best quarterback rating for the NFL?
How many yards did Ted Ginn pass for?
How many points did the Panthers defense have in the league?
How many players did Jared Allen have?
How many tackles did the Panthers have in tackles?
How many interceptions did the NFL have in the Pro Bowl?
Who led the team in sacks with 11?
How many interceptions did the NFL have?
Who led the team in sacks with 11?
How many interceptions did the NFL have in the Pro Bowl?
How many interceptions did the NFL have in the Pro Bowl?
Who led the team with a high seven interceptions?
How many interceptions did the NFL have?
Who was the NFL's defensive end?
Who was the starting linebacker in the Pro Bowl?
How many starting linebackers did the Panthers have?
Who was the new head coach of the Broncos?
Who was the backup quarterback of the NFL for most of the regular season?
What team did the Broncos finish in 1998?
What team did the Broncos lose against in the 2015 season?
Who was the defensive competitor of the Broncos in the 2015 playoffs?
How many divisional championships did John Fox win?
Who was the new head coach of the Broncos?
What team did the Broncos finish in 1998?
How old was Manning when he turned in the 2015 off-season?
What type of injury did the Broncos suffer in 1998?
Who was the new head coach of the Broncos?
Who was the starting quarterback of the NFL in 2015?
What was the cause of manning's playing against the NFL in 1998?
How old was Manning when he turned in the 2015 off-season?
How many divisional championships did John Fox win?
Who was the head coach of the Broncos in his four years?
Who was the starting quarterback of the NFL in 2015?
Who was the new head coach of the Broncos?
Where did Manning suffer a partial tear of the NFL's all-time record for career passing yards?
Who was the defensive competitor of the Broncos in the 2015 playoffs?
What was the career-low pass rating for manning?
How many interceptions did Ronnie Hillman have?
Which Veteran receiver led the team with 105 receptions?
Who was the team's leading rusher?
How many touchdowns did Osevelt have in yards?
What was the career-low pass rating for manning?
How many yards did Manning throwing for in yards?
How many touchdowns did manning finish the year with?
Which Veteran receiver led the team with 105 receptions?
What was Demetrius Thomas's job title?
What was the career-low pass rating for manning?
How many interceptions did Ronnie Hillman have?
Which Veteran receiver led the team with 105 receptions?
How many receptions did Demetrius Thomas have?
What was the career-low pass rating for manning?
How many interceptions did Ronnie Hillman have?
Who was the leading player of the passing game in manning?
Who was the team's leading rusher?
How many yards per carry average did Ronnie Hillman have per carry average?
How many yards did the Broncos' defense rank first in the NFL yards?
How many sacks were there in the NFL for the first time in his career?
Who led the team in total tackles with 109?
How many interceptions did von Miller recover?
Which team ranked second in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career?
Which team ranked second in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career?
Which NFL team has 5nd sacks?
How many points did the Broncos' defense have for the first time in the franchise history?
Who led the team with 11 sacks?
Who led the team in total tackles with 109?
How many sacks did von Miller recover in the Pro Bowl?
Who led the team with 11 sacks?
Who led the team in total tackles with 109?
Who were the defensive ends of the Broncos?
Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
Who did the Panthers lose out in the NFL Championship Game?
How many yards did the Cardinals capture in the NFL Championship Game?
How many turnovers did the Seattle Seahawks have?
When did the Seattle Seahawks beat the Seattle Seahawks?
Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
When did the Seattle Seahawks beat the Seattle Seahawks?
How many yards did the Cardinals capture in the NFL Championship Game?
Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
Who did the Panthers lose out in the NFL Championship Game?
How many turnovers did the Seattle Seahawks have?
Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?
How many yards did the Cardinals lose in the NFL Championship Game?
Who did the Panthers lose out in the NFL Championship Game?
How many yards did the Cardinals capture in the NFL Championship Game?
What team did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?
How many points did the Broncos scor in the final three minutes of the game?
Who did the Broncos beat in the AFL game?
When did the Broncos beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX Champion?
How many seconds left on the clock in the conversion attempt?
Who defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round?
When did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers?
Who did the Broncos beat in the AFL game?
How many seconds left on the clock?
Which team didn't throw any in their two playoff games?
What team did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?
How many points did the Broncos scor in the final three minutes of the game?
Who did the Broncos beat in the AFL game?
What team did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?
Who did the Broncos beat in the AFL game?
How many seconds left on the clock?
Who went down with a broken arm in the NFL Championship Game?
What did Thomas Davis go down with in the NFL Championship Game?
How many ACL tears did Thomas Davis overcome in his career?
How many years did Thomas Davis spend in the Super Bowl?
What did Thomas Davis overcome in his career?
What did Thomas Davis wear in the NFL Championship Game?
How many years did Thomas Davis spend in the Super Bowl?
Where did Thomas Davis want to play?
How many ACL tears did Thomas Davis overcome in his career?
What did Thomas Davis go down with in the NFL Championship Game?
How many years did Thomas Davis spend in the Super Bowl?
Who went down with a broken arm in the NFL Championship Game?
At what age does Elway hold the Broncos to victory in a Super Bowl?
Who held the first record of the Super Bowl?
At what age did Elway play in the Super Bowl?
What is John Elway's job title?
What team did Elway lead in the Super Bowl?
What team did Elway lead in the Super Bowl?
Who held the first record of the Super Bowl?
At what age did Elway play in the Super Bowl?
Who was the first quarterback to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls?
How many different teams did the first quarterback lead?
How many different teams did the first quarterback lead?
Who was the first quarterback to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls?
Who held the first record of the Super Bowl?
What Super Bowl did Elway lead the Broncos to victory in?
Who was the first quarterback to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls?
At what age is the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?
Who held the first record of the Super Bowl?
When was Manning the #1 selection of the NFL draft?
When was Newton picked first?
How many times was Newton picked first in 2011?
How many years did manning and Newton set the record for the largest age difference between Super Bowl quarterbacks?
Which team was picked first in the 2011 Super Bowl?
Who was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft?
Who was picked first in 2011?
How many times was Newton picked first in 2011?
What was the first Super Bowl to feature on both teams who were the #1 pick in their draft classes?
When was Manning the #1 selection of the NFL draft?
When was Newton picked first?
Which team was picked first in the 2011 Super Bowl?
When was Newton picked first?
How many times was Newton picked first in 2011?
How many years did manning and Newton set the record for the largest age difference between Super Bowl quarterbacks?
What Super Bowl did Rivera play with the Chicago Bears?
What team did Rivera play in Super Bowl XX?
What was Rivera's job title with the Chicago Bears?
What team did Kubak replace at the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?
Which team defeated Elway at the end of the Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?
What was Rivera's job title with the Chicago Bears?
What team did Kubak replace at the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?
Who was a linebacker with the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
What Super Bowl did Rivera play with the Chicago Bears?
Who was the NFL team kicker of the turf during the 2015 season?
What was the name of the hybrid turf played at a new playing surface in the 2015 season?
Who was the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director?
What team kicked Justin Tucker in the 2015 season?
What was Justin Tucker's job title?
Who was the NFL team kicker of the turf during the 2015 season?
What was Justin Tucker's job title?
What was the new playing surface in the NFL re-sodded field with a new playing surface?
Who was the NFL team kicker of the turf during the 2015 season?
What did the NFL re-sodded the field with?
What was the name of the hybrid Bermuda 419 turf?
What did players need to change during the game?
Who was the NFL team kicker of the turf during the 2015 season?
What type of stadiums did the NFL re-sodded the field with a new playing surface?
Which team elected to wear white shirts with white pants?
When did Elway defeat the Atlanta Falcons?
What team did the Broncos defeat in the Super Bowl?
What color  jersey did the Broncos wear in the Super Bowl?
In what Super Bowl did the Broncos lose matching white  jersey and pants?
In what Super Bowl did the Broncos lose matching white  jersey and pants?
When did Elway defeat the Atlanta Falcons?
What team did the Broncos defeat in the Super Bowl?
What color  jersey did the Broncos wear in the Super Bowl?
What did the Broncos choose to wear in the Super Bowl?
What team defeated the Seattle Seahawks 21-10 in Super Bowl XL?
In what Super Bowl did the Broncos lose matching white  jersey and pants?
What color was the primary color of the NFL team in the Super Bowl?
What color  jersey did the Broncos wear in Super Bowl XXI?
What would the Panthers wear their standard home uniform?
What state did the Panthers use to stay at the San Jose Marriott?
Where did the Broncos practice?
Where did the Panthers use the State practice facility?
Where did the Broncos stay at?
Where did the Panthers stay at?
Where did the Broncos stay at?
What did the Panthers use to stay at the San Jose Marriott?
Where did the Broncos practice?
What did the Panthers use to stay at the San Jose Marriott?
Where did the Broncos stay at?
Where did the Broncos practice?
Where did the Broncos stay at?
Where did the Panthers use the State practice facility?
Where did the Broncos stay at?
Where did the Broncos practice?
Where did the Broncos stay at?
When did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be suspended?
At what Super Bowl game were Roman numerals established?
Who was the league's vice president of brand and creative?
Where was the standardized logo template introduced?
Which famous trophy is behind the NFL's gold trophy?
In what year did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be suspended?
What will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated for?
Who announced the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals?
What color are large numerals colored in?
When did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be suspended?
What would be named as Super Bowl 50?
What is the standardized logo template introduced at Super Bowl?
What color are large numerals colored in?
What will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated for?
What type of numerals did the NFL announce the Super Bowl would be named?
What is the name of the league's vice president of brand and creative?
What type of NFL teams were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?
When did gold-tinted  logo begin in the 2015 NFL season?
How many yards were colored gold on fields in the 2015 NFL season?
What type of NFL teams were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?
What type of NFL teams were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?
What was the name of the 2015 NFL season initiatives?
What was given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?
What line was colored gold on fields during the 2015 NFL season?
What type of NFL teams were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?
Where was the NFL experience held in San Francisco?
Where is the NFL experience held?
Who was the mayor of San Francisco during the Super Bowl Week?
Which city supervisor unsuccessfully lobbied for the NFL to reimburse San Francisco for city services?
When did Super Bowl City open?
How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week?
Who was the mayor of San Francisco during the Super Bowl Week?
Where was the NFL experience held in San Francisco?
What is the name of the NFL experience held at Justin Herman Plaza?
Where was the NFL experience held in San Francisco?
What is the name of the NFL experience held at Justin Herman Plaza?
Who was the mayor of San Francisco during the Super Bowl Week?
What is the name of the NFL experience held at Justin Herman Plaza?
How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week?
Who said the highly visible homeless presence in the area are going to leave?
How much money did the NFL hire to reimburse San Francisco for city services?
What event was held at the Bolsne Center in San Francisco?
Where is Bellomy Field located?
How much money is worth of ancillary events at the Santa Clara Convention Center?
How long is the event at the Santa Clara Convention Center?
How much money is worth of ancillary events at the Santa Clara Convention Center?
What is the name of the event that is held at the Santa Clara Convention Center?
Who will help fund the event?
Where is the food festival held at Santa Clara?
Who can aid in finding business donors and individual donors?
Who will help fund the event?
How much money is worth of ancillary events at the Santa Clara Convention Center?
Who will help fund the event?
What day was the game's media day moved to?
On what day was the game's media day held?
Where was the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
Where was the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
Where was a player introductions for the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
On what day was the game's media day held?
What day was the game's media day moved to?
What was the game's media day re-labeled as?
Where was the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
Where was the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
When was the game's media day held?
What was the game's media day re-labeled as?
Where was the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
Where was a player introduction to the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
What day was the game's media day moved to?
What was the game's media day re-labeled as?
Where was the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
What was the name of the first player to introduce a player introduction on the Super Bowl  opening Night?
When was the Super Bowl  opening Night held?
What is the name of the program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl?
How much money has the host committee raised?
Along with Apple, Google, and Gap, what is the name of the NFL's host committee?
What is the name of the company that runs the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee?
Along with Apple, Google, and Gap, what company has already raised over $40 million in the Super Bowl?
What is the name of the committee that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl?
How much money has the host committee raised?
Who runs the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee?
What is the name of the program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl?
What is the name of the program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl?
How much money has the host committee raised?
How much money does the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee donate?
What did the committee create as its philanthropic initiative?
How much money does the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee donate?
What did the committee create as its philanthropic initiative?
What is the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee vowed to be?
How much money does the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee donate?
What did the committee create as its philanthropic initiative?
How much money does the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee donate?
What did the committee create as its philanthropic initiative?
What is the name of the trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive?
How many Karat goldplated goldplated goldplated champions will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive?
How many lb of a kilogram will the winner of Super Bowl 50 weigh?
Who designed the 50 in the Lombardi Trophy?
Who designed the 50 in the Lombardi Trophy?
What is the name of the trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive?
How much gold plated will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive?
Who designed the 50 in the Lombardi Trophy?
What is the name of the trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive?
Who designed the 50 in the Lombardi Trophy?
Who introduced new features during the TVcast?
Along with Jim Nantz and Jim Nantz, who was the lead broadcast team of Jim Nantz?
Who was the lead broadcast team of Jim Nantz and Phil Simms?
How many cameras can be used to provide a 360-degree view of plays and "bullet time"?
What resolution were the cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?
How many main broadcast television partners were in the U.S.?
On what sidelines was the game televised by CBS broadcast?
What kind of view of plays and "bullet time" effects are offered by CBS?
What resolution were the cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?
On what sidelines was the game televised by CBS broadcast?
Who introduced new features during the TVcast?
How many main broadcast television partners were in the U.S.?
Who introduced new features during the TVcast?
Who were the lead broadcast teams of the NFL?
Who were the two main broadcast television partners of the NFL?
What resolution were the cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?
Which cameras were upgraded to 5k resolution?
Who announced the agreement with CBS and the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
Who was the sideline reporter of ESPN's Monday Night Football commentary crew?
Who was the ESPN's Monday Night Football commentary crew?
When did ESPN announce that they had reached an agreement with CBS and the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
What language does CBS and the NFL have?
Who was the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
Who announced the agreement with CBS and the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
Who was the sideline reporter of ESPN's pre-game and post-game coverage?
Who announced the agreement with CBS and the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?
Who were the players who played the ESPN Comics' Monday Night Football commentary crew?
Who was the sideline reporter of ESPN's pre-game and post-game coverage?
Which NFL service provided streaming on smartphones?
Where was the ESPN Ciudad Spanish broadcast made available?
Where did CBS provide digital streams of the game?
Along with Chromecast and Roku, what other digital media player supported CBS Sports?
CBS Sports apps were available on Windows 10 and what other Windows operating system?
Where did CBS provide digital streams of the game?
Along with Chromecast and Roku, what other digital media player supported CBS Sports?
Who provided streaming on smartphones via the NFL mobile service?
What service provided streaming on smartphones?
Who provided streaming on smartphones via the NFL mobile service?
What service provided streaming on smartphones?
What did CBS provide via CBS Sports.com?
Who provided streaming on smartphones via the NFL mobile service?
Where was the ESPN Ciudad Spanish broadcast made available?
What was the name of the special episode CBS aired for Super Bowl 50?
What special episode did CBS air after a break for local programming?
What was the name of the special episode CBS aired for Super Bowl 50?
What special episode did CBS air after a break for local programming?
What was the name of the special episode CBS aired for Super Bowl 50?
Why did CBS air a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden?
What special episode did CBS air after a break for local programming?
What was the base rate for a Super Bowl ad?
Who allowed the beer manufacturer to air multiple advertisements during the game?
Who held the " crash the Super Bowl" contest?
When was the Super Bowl debut?
What was the base rate for a Super Bowl ad?
Who allowed the beer manufacturer to air multiple advertisements during the game?
Who held the " crash the Super Bowl" contest?
Which company took over the 20th anniversary of the Super Bowl?
Who made their Super Bowl debut?
Who allowed the beer manufacturer to air multiple advertisements during the game?
Who held the " crash the Super Bowl" contest?
Who allowed the beer manufacturer to air multiple advertisements during the game?
Who held the " crash the Super Bowl" contest?
What contest allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads?
What was the name of the contest sponsored by the " Small Business Big Game"?
Who had a free of charge courtesy for the " Small Business Big Game"?
How long was the commercial aired free of charge courtesy of the "Big Game" contest?
How many other contenders did the "Big Game" contest beat out?
Who had a free of charge courtesy for the " Small Business Big Game"?
How many other contenders did the "Big Game" contest beat out?
Who sponsored a " Small Business Big Game"?
Who had a free of charge courtesy for the " Small Business Big Game"?
How many cons did the "Big Game" contest win?
Who sponsored a " Small Business Big Game"?
Who had a free of charge courtesy for the " Small Business Big Game"?
Who did Universal pay for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass?
Who did Lionsgate pay for?
What movie video game did Paramount pay for?
Along with Eddie the Eagle and Eddie the Eagle, what movie game did Universal pay for Independence Day?
Who did Lionsgate pay for?
What movie video game did Paramount pay for?
Who did Universal pay for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass?
What was the title of the first movie to be aired by Universal?
Which holiday did Universal pay for Captain America and Eddie the Eagle?
Who paid for 'The Secret Life of pets'?
Who paid for Deadpool, X-Men: Apocalypse, Independence Day: Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle?
What is the name of the team that carrys the game throughout North America?
Who is the play-by-play announcer of Westwood One?
Who will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage of Westwood One?
Along with Dan Fouts and Dan Fouts, who is a play-by-play announcer of Westwood One?
Along with Mark Malone and Mark Malone, who is sideline reporters of Westwood One?
How many od One will carry the game throughout North America?
Who is the play-by-play announcer of Westwood One?
What is the name of the team that carrys the game throughout North America?
Who is the play-by-play announcer of Westwood One?
Who will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage of Westwood One?
Who is the play-by-play announcer of Westwood One?
Who are the colors analysts of Westwood One?
Who are sideline reporters of Westwood One?
What does Jim Gray anchor?
Where does Westwood One carry the game throughout?
Which station will carry the game in Oklahoma?
Who is on play-by-play and Ed McCaffrey?
When will W BT carry the game in North Carolina?
Where is W BT-FM based?
Who is on play-by-play in North Carolina?
Who is on play-by-play and Ed McCaffrey?
Who is on color commentary in a LD game?
Which station will carry the game in North Carolina?
Who is on play-by-play in North Carolina?
Which two stations will carry the game in Oklahoma?
What is the name of the sister station that will carry the game in North Carolina?
Which broadcast will carry its own British English broadcast?
Along with BBC Radio 5 Live and BBC Radio 5 Live, what is the name of the British English broadcast?
Along with Greg Brady and Rocky Boiman, what British English broadcaster will the BBC carry?
Who  carries its own British English broadcast?
Which British English broadcast will the BBC carry its own British English broadcast?
Who was the winner of the 50th Super Bowl?
Who was the winner of the 50th Super Bowl?
Who was the winner of the 50th Super Bowl?
When did Harvey Martin die?
Who was the winner of the 50th Super Bowl?
How many Super Bowl Most Valuable players were featured in the pregame ceremony?
Who was the winner of the 50th Super Bowl?
Who was the co-winner of the Super Bowl XII?
How many previous Super Bowl Most Valuable players were featured in the pregame ceremony?
How many Super Bowl Most Valuable players were featured in the pregame ceremony?
Who was the winner of the 50th Super Bowl?
Who was the winner of the 50th Super Bowl?
Who was the co-winner of the Super Bowl XII?
How many years did the Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga perform?
What did Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga perform?
What award did Lady Gaga win?
What did Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga perform?
What translation did Marlee Matlin provide?
Which Academy Award nominee performed the national anthem?
Which Academy Award winner provided American sign Language translation?
Which Academy Award nominee performed the national anthem?
Which Academy Award winner provided American sign Language translation?
Which Academy Award nominee performed the national anthem?
How many years did the Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga perform?
Which Academy Award winner provided American sign Language translation?
On what date did the league confirm that the Super Bowl would be headlined by Coldplay?
What nationality was Coldplay?
Which halftime show did Bruno Mars headline?
What was the name of the single headlined by the Associated Press on January 7, 2016?
Which halftime show did Bruno Mars headline?
What was the name of the British rock group that headlined the Super Bowl?
Who confirmed to the Associated Press that would be making an appearance on the single "Hymn for the Weekend"?
What was the name of the single headlined by the Associated Press on January 7, 2016?
What was the name of the British rock group that headlined the Super Bowl?
Who was featured in the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show?
What was the name of the single headlined by the Associated Press?
Who performed the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show?
What team took the opening kickoff?
Who was the receiver of the play against Owen Daniels?
Who did Shaq Thompson tackle for a three-yard loss?
Which team did they settle for a four-yard field goal?
Who moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14yards?
How many yards did the pass between Owen Daniels and Owen Daniels have?
Which linebacker tackled Ronnie Hillman for a three-yard loss?
Which team did they settle for a four-yard field goal?
What did Carolina face in the entire postseason?
What team took the opening kickoff?
Which NFL team drew the ball to receiver Andre Calwell?
Who moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14yards?
Which team did they settle for a four-yard field goal?
What did Carolina face in the entire postseason?
Who was the retired referee of the team that disagreed with the test?
Who appeared to complete a 24yard pass Jerricho Cotchery?
Which linebacker knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?
Who recovered the ball in the end zone for a Broncos touchdown?
What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?
Which team did Cam Newton complete a 24yard pass?
Who was the retired referee of the team that disagreed with the test?
Which linebacker knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?
Who recovered the ball in the end zone for a Broncos touchdown?
In what year was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?
Who was the retired referee of the team that disagreed with the test?
Which linebacker knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?
Who recovered the ball in the end zone for a Broncos touchdown?
What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?
Who finished the drive with a touchdown run?
Who did Jordan Norwood receive on the 28yards?
How many players left the second quarter in the second quarter?
How many yards did Norwood take off for a Super Bowl record?
How many yards did McManus get on the end zone?
How many yards did Newton finish the four passes?
Who finished the drive with a touchdown run?
What was the score on the second quarter of the AFL?
Which Broncos receiver received a fair catch?
How many yards did McManus get on the end zone?
Who finished the drive with a touchdown run?
What did McManus kick the ball into the end zone?
Who tackled the safety of the Panthers?
What was the nickname for the safety of Danan Stewart?
Who tipped a Manning pass to himself?
Who was sacked by DeMarcusware as time expired in the half?
Who sacked Newton as time expired in the half?
Who lost a fumble while being tackled by the safety Darian Stewart?
Who tipped a Manning pass to himself?
How many yards did Kony Ealy return to the Panthers 39-yard line?
Who sacked Newton as time expired in the half?
Who lost a fumble while being tackled by the safety Darian Stewart?
Who was the linebacker of the Broncos 40-yard line?
Who tipped a Manning pass to himself?
What did the Panthers need to gain yards with their possession?
Who sacked Newton as time expired in the half?
Who was intercepted by safety T. J. Ward?
Who hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt?
How many yards did Graham Gano hit the uprights?
Who finished the 33-yard field goal?
Who intercepted the Newton pass?
Who was intercepted by safety T. J. Ward?
What did Graham Gano hit on a 44-yard field attempt?
Which safety intercepted the pass during the return?
Who recovered the ball during the return?
Who was intercepted by safety T. J. Ward?
Where did the Broncos defense stop the drive of the second half?
Who hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt?
Who did Manning complete a pair of passes to?
Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand?
How many yards did the Panthers lose to the Panthers?
Who was in charge of the 16-yard field goal?
Who led the Devin Funchess's bowl goal?
Where did the Broncos drove to the Panthers?
Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand?
Where did Ealy recover the ball out of Manning's hand?
Where did the next three drives of the game end?
Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand?
Where did Ealy recover the ball out of Manning's hand?
What field goal did Devin Funchess set up?
How many drives of the game would end in punts?
How many yards did Carolina get the ball on their own?
Who did Miller strip the ball away from?
Which cornerback provided the Broncos a new set of downs?
Who scored on a 3-yard touchdown run?
Who did Manning pass to for a 2 point conversion?
Who stripped the ball away from Newton?
Where did Miller's play take a long bounce back?
Who did Miller strip the ball away from?
Which cornerback provided the Broncos a new set of downs?
What was the final score on the game away?
When did Carolina get the ball on their own 24yard line with a chance to mount a game-winning drive?
Who stripped the ball away from Newton?
Where did Miller's play take a long bounce back?
How many plays did Oklahoma have in the end zone?
Who scored on a 3-yard touchdown run?
How many total tackles did Miller have?
How many touchdowns did Manning have?
How many total tackles did Defensive end Charles Johnson have?
Who played seven weeks after breaking his right arm in the NFL title game?
How many interception did manning have in the AFL game?
How many interception did manning have in the AFL game?
How many touchdowns did Manning have?
Who was the leading rusher with 90 yards and a touchdown?
Who was the top receiver of manning?
Who played seven weeks after breaking his right arm in the NFL title game?
Who was the top receiver of manning?
Who was the leading rusher with 90 yards and a touchdown?
How many field goals did McManus make?
How many interception did manning have in the AFL game?
How many total tackles did Defensive end Charles Johnson have?
How many total yards did Oklahoma lose in total yards?
How many first downs did a Super Bowl winning team have?
Which team had the highest yards in a Super Bowl?
Who was the first head coach to win a Super Bowl?
What was the oldest quarterback ever to win a Super Bowl with two different teams?
How many total yards did Oklahoma lose in total yards?
How many first downs did a Super Bowl winning team have?
Who set a Super Bowl record in the Super Bowl XX?
Which team had a Super Bowl record set by the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
How many total yards did Oklahoma lose in total yards?
How many first downs did a Super Bowl winning team have?
Which team had a Super Bowl record set by the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?
Who set a Super Bowl record in the Super Bowl XX?
How many different teams were in a Super Bowl?
What award did Maria Składś-Curie receive?
When was casimer Poliski born?
Who was one of the most famous people born in Warsaw?
Władysław szpilman and Frederic Chopin are examples of what?
How old was Chopin's family?
How many different species of trees are in the Saxon Garden?
What was built in the 19th century?
What was formally a royal garden?
Where is the Tomb of the Unknown Ssoldier located?
What park covers the area of 75 ha?
How long is the Vistula river from Warsaw?
What are the habitats of animals in the Vistula River?
How many natural reserves are in Warsaw?
How many lakes are in Warsaw?
Why are the majority of small lakes in the parks?
What was the most diverse city in Poland?
How many inhabitants were of Polish mother tongue in 1933?
What percentage of Warsaw's Jews were Jews in 1897?
What was the minority in Warsaw?
What is most of the modern day population growth based on?
What is the second academic school of technology in the country?
How many professors does Warsaw University of Technology employ?
What is the largest medical school in Poland?
When was the University of Warsaw established?
What is the oldest and largest music school in Poland?
When was the University Library founded?
How many items are in the University Library?
Who designed the building of the University Library?
Who designed the University Library garden?
What is the area of the University Library garden?
What suffered considerably during its time as an Eastern bloc economy?
What was the name of the plan to rebuild Poland?
Why has Warsaw seen many improvements in the past decade?
What happened to the city's metro, roads and sanitation facilities?
What city is home to the Children's Memorial Health Institute?
What is the highest-ranking hospital in Poland?
What is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe?
How many beds are in the clinical section of Warsaw?
How has the infrastructure of Warsaw developed over the past years?
What type of venues does Warsaw host?
What types of events does Warsaw host?
Where is the Congress Hall located?
Where is the International Contemporary Music Festival?
What type of events does Warsaw host?
Where was the Saxon Garden located?
Where is ogrod Saski located?
When was the Summer Theatre in operation?
What was the name of the first literary cabaret in the Summer Theatre?
What was the best example of "Polish monumental theatre"?
What is the name of the festival where thousands of people gathered on the banks of the Vistula?
How many people are gathered on the banks of the Vistula?
On what day are thousands of people gathered on the banks of the Vistula?
When would maidens float their weeds of herbs on the water?
What type of flower is often featured in the Mid Summer's Eve?
The Museum of Hunting and Riding and the Railway Museum boasting one of the largest collections of what in the world?
How many museums are in Warsaw?
What type of museum is National Museum?
What does Adolf Hitler's private collection include?
What does Museum of the Polish Army set the history of?
Where can one find a fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland?
Where does the Warsaw Uprising Museum preserve the memory of the crime?
The Warsaw Uprising Museum operates what kind of theater?
What preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence?
How many rooms are in the Warsaw Historical Museum?
Where is the Centre for Contemporary Art located?
How many projects does the Centre for Contemporary Art currently realize a year?
What is the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw?
Who sponsors the exhibitions of modern art in Warsaw?
When is Warsaw Gallery Weekend held?
What is the name of the local rivals?
When did Poland win the country's championship?
How many times did Poland win the championship?
Where is Poland's home venue?
Why was Poland relegated from the country's top flight?
What is Warsaw's symbol?
What is Warsaw's symbol?
How long has the imagery been in use?
When was the oldest existing armed seal of Warsaw?
What do city records holding in its claws?
What is not fully known?
Where did Triton's daughters travel through?
Where did two of Triton's daughters decide to stay on?
Where did fisherman go to rest on a sandy beach?
What did a gredy merchant do to the fisherman?
Where was Nathan alterman born?
In what year did Tadeuszła de Lempicka marry a polish lawyer?
What style of art did Maria de Lempicka represent in painting and art?
What was Nathan alterman's career?
Who described Warsaw as the beloved city?
Who ranked Warsaw as one of the most liveable cities in the world?
In what year was Warsaw ranked as one of the most liveable cities in the world?
How is Warsaw's economy characterized?
Which exchange is one of the largest and most important in Central and Eastern Europe?
Which European Union agency has its headquarters in Warsaw?
When was the first historical reference to Warsaw?
Where did King Sigismund III Vasa move his court from?
When did King Sigismund III Vasa move his court to Warsaw?
Who moved his court from Kraków to Warsaw?
Why has Warsaw gained the title of the "phoenix city"?
What religious affiliation is in the city of Warsaw?
Along with the University of Warsaw and the University of Warsaw, what is a notable university in the city?
What was the historic city centre of Warsaw listed as in 1980?
What type of attractions are the Castle Square and the Royal Castle?
What types of gardens are in the city of Warsaw?
What is Warsaw's name in the Polish language?
What does Warszowa mean in English?
When was Warsz born?
What did Warsz own in the 12th century?
What is the official city name in full?
Which settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa?
Who established the modern-day Warsaw settlement?
When was the modern-day Warsaw established?
When did the Dukes of Masovian Duchy become the official capital of Masovian Duchy?
When was the duchy reincorporated into the polish Crown?
Warsaw became the seat of what general in 1529?
When was the General Sejm permanent?
What did the Warsaw Confederation formally establish in the polish-lithuanian Commonwealth?
Why was Warsaw the capital of the Commonwealth?
When did King Sigismund III Vasa move to Warsaw?
When did Warsaw become the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth?
Who annexed Warsaw to become the capital of the province of South Prussia?
Who liberated Warsaw?
When was the Royal University of Warsaw established?
When was the Royal University of Warsaw established?
When was Warsaw occupied by Germany?
Where did Germany withdraw from?
Who returned to Warsaw on November 11?
When was the Polish-Bolshevik War fought?
Who defeated the Battle of Warsaw?
When did the German Invasion of Poland begin?
Who was the General Government?
What percentage of Warsaw's entire Jewish population herded into the Warsaw Ghetto?
When was the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising launched?
How long did the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising last?
Who pursued the Germans toward Warsaw?
Why did the Polish government-in-exile in London give orders to the underground Home Army to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans?
When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?
How long did the Warsaw Uprising last?
What are the estimated Polish civilian deaths?
What campaign was initiated after World War II?
What type of housing projects were erected in Warsaw?
Where was the Palace of Culture and Science located?
What was the name of the Eastern bloc city built by the Soviet Union?
Where was Warsaw's historic Old Town indicated?
Who celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw?
What did John Paul II encourage?
How long after becoming pope did John Paul celebrate Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw?
Where did John Paul celebrat Mass in 1979?
Why were the words "renew the face of the land very meaningful for the Polish citizens?
How many miles is Warsaw from the Carpathian Mountains?
How many miles is Warsaw from Berlin, Germany?
What river is the city of Warsaw located in?
How tall is the highest point of Warsaw?
Where is the lowest point of Warsaw?
How many geomorphological formations are in Warsaw?
What is the specific axis of Warsaw?
What plateau is the edge of the Vistula River?
What is the specific axis of Warsaw?
What is the edge of the relief in Warsaw?
What type of plateau has a few natural and artificial ponds?
What is the highest level of the Vistula terrace?
What does the flooded terrace have?
What type of terraces are flooded and former flooded once?
What type of forest are the highest levels of the plain Vistula terrace?
What does Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflect?
When was Warsaw taken over by bombing raids and planned destruction?
When did rebuilding begin in other cities of the communist-ruled PLK?
What was the name of the palace built in the 1950s and 1960s?
Where were mass residential blocks erected?
What style of architecture is represented in the majestic churches?
When was St. John's Cathedral built?
What style is St. Mary's Church a typical example of?
What type of architecture is Baryczko merchant family?
What type of architecture is the Royal Castle?
When did building activity occur in numerous noble palaces and churches?
When was St. Casimer Church built?
What type of architecture is Zagpski Palace?
What is described by the simplicity of the geometrical forms teamed with a great inspiration from the Roman period?
When was the Palace on the Water rebuilt?
What type of architecture was not restored by the communist authorities after the war?
Were examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods restored by the communist authorities?
What style of architecture were the communist authorities rebuilt in?
What is the most interesting building in the late 19th century?
What are the Saxon Palace and theBrussels Palace?
How many places are commemorating the history of Warsaw?
What is the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City?
What was a place of martyr for the Poles?
Who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising?
What was erected in memory of the largest insurrection of World War II?
What color are the Botanic Garden and University Library garden?
Where is a palm house located?
What is the name of the big park in the city borders?
What park close to the Sejm and John Lennon street?
When was a zoological garden established on the park grounds?
Where is the species richness mainly located?
Where is the remaining part of the Masovian Primeval Forest?
What forest is located within the borders of Warsaw?
What forest is in the southern city border?
How many botanic gardens does Warsaw have?
How many people lived in Warsaw in 1939?
How many people lived in Warsaw in 1945?
When was the Warsaw area enlargement?
Why did the lack of conviction among Poles think of themselves as better than they lived in the capital?
What limitations were the city authorities forced to introduce?
What type of city has Warsaw been?
How many inhabitants lived in Warsaw in 1901?
What percentage of Warsaw's population is Catholic?
What percentage of Protestants were Protestant in Warsaw in 1901?
When was the Warsaw Uprising?
What is the basic unit of territorial division in Poland?
What are the tasks and privileges possessed by the second level of the territorial division?
Where are the districts of the same type for all districts?
What is the name of the unicameral legislative power in Warsaw?
How many members are in the Rada Miast?
How often are council members elected?
What does the City Council divide itself into?
How long does the Council have to override the veto by a two-thirds majority vote?
What is the mayor of Warsaw called?
Who was the first Warsaw President?
When was the first Warsaw President elected?
Who elected the President of Warsaw since 1990?
Which district was elected by the mayor of the city council?
What is Warsaw's city centre called?
How many companies were registered in the city in 2006?
What was Warsaw ranked as the 7th greatest market in 2008?
What percentage of Poland's national income does Warsaw produce?
What was the total nominal GDP of the city in 2010?
When was Warsaw's first stock exchange established?
When did Warsaw's first stock exchange begin?
When was Warsaw's stock exchange re-established?
How many companies listed and total capitalization of the Warsaw Stock Exchange?
What was the headquarters of the Warsaw Stock Exchange?
When was the F SO Car Factory established?
Along with the Syrena and Syrena, what other vehicle was built in 1951?
What South Korean car manufacturer purchased the factory in 1995?
Who sold the Hyundai Aveo in 2005?
What was the name of the car manufacturer in 2005?
What is Warsaw called?
What is the largest city in the European Union?
Where is Warsaw located?
What is the population of Warsaw?
Where does Warsaw rank in the European Union?
What is the largest city in the European Union?
Where is Warsaw located?
How far is the Vistula River from the Baltic Sea?
How many people live in Warsaw?
Where does Warsaw rank in the European Union?
Where was Normandy located?
When did the Normans give their name to Normandy?
Where were the Normans descended from?
Who was the leader of the Normans?
When did the distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Normans emerge?
Who led the Norman conquest of England at the Battle of Hastings?
Under whom was the Duchy of Normandy forged into a cohesive principality in feudal tenure?
The Normans were exponents of what orthodoxy into which they assimilated?
What does Norseman mean?
When was Nortmannus recorded in Medieval Latin?
When did the Duchy of Normandy begin?
Who established the Duchy of Normandy?
The Duchy of Normandy would eventually extend west beyond what river?
Which Native American settlers settled Normandy and parts of the Atlantic coast?
What is Christianity?
In what direction of France does the Norman culture originate?
What was Normandy exporting for more than a generation by 1066?
When did Norman pilgrims return to Jerusalem?
Who did William of Apulia tell Normans to return to the shrine of?
Where was the Archangel Michael located?
Who was the emperor Henry III's elected leader?
What was the title of count in his capital of Melfi?
Where did the Normans capture Sicily and Malta?
When was Roger II of Sicily crowned king?
Where was William Iron Arm's citdel located?
What was the name of the book of Roger II written by the king Roger II of Sicily?
What does Kitab Rudjdjar mean?
What bureaucracy did the Normans have?
Along with the Pechenegs and the Bulgars, what group did the Normans fight against?
When did Herve serve as a Byzantine general?
When did Robert Crispin lead the Normans of Edessa?
Who stopped Roussel de Bailleul?
What was the ethnicity of the Armenian castle called?
What was the name of the Armenian general who led a force of "Franks" into the upper Euphrates valley in Syria?
Who did some Normans join to help the destruction of the Armenians vassal-states of Sassoun and Tron?
What were the families of Byzantine Greece of?
Who drove the Byzantines out of southern Italy?
When did the garrison resist the garrison?
How many men did Robert Guiscard lead the army of?
Where did the Byzantines sign a peace treaty with the Byzantines?
Who commanded the Normans to retreat from his campaign and sign a peace treaty with the Byzantines in the city of Deabolis?
Where did the Byzantines sign a peace treaty with the Byzantines?
When did the Byzantine state-of-affairs attack the road to a third attack?
Where did a large Norman army invade during the third attack?
Where was the Naval base of the Byzantine army?
Who was the sister of Duke Richard II of Normandy?
Which Duke of Normandy was a sister of?
Where did Duke Richard II stay?
Who forced the kingdom of Duke Richard II of Normandy?
Who invited Edward the Confessor to return from his father's refuge?
When did Edward the Confessor return from his father's refuge?
Who was the archbishop of Canterbury?
Where was King Harold II killed?
Which Duke of Normandy conquered England in 1066?
When did Duke William II of Normandy conquer England?
The invading Normans and their descendants replaced what class as the ruling class of England?
What language did the Anglo-Norman language evolve into?
When did the Normans invade Bannow Bay?
Where did the Normans settle mostly?
The Normans became more Irish than what other culture?
Who did King Malcom III marry?
Who married Edgar's sister Margaret?
When did William invade Scotland?
Who did Malcom surrender as a hostage?
Who did King David I of Scotland marry?
What ancestry did King David I of Scotland build castles and founding noble families?
Where did Edward the Confessor set up Ralph as earl of?
Who did Edward the Confessor fight the Marches and war with?
Who was earl of hereford?
What area was subject to Norman interference during the period of slow conquest?
When did Roger de Tosny travel to the Iberian Peninsula?
Who led the papal army in 1064?
When was the Siege of Antioch?
Who was instrumental in the conquest of Jerusalem?
What city did Tancred conquer?
How long did the Anglo-Norman forces of the Third Crusade last?
What caused Richard the Lion-hearted to reach Cyprus?
What was the name of the ship that was anchored on the south coast of Cyprus?
When did Richard the Lion-hearted leave Cyprus?
Who refused to release the prisoners and took Limassol?
Who was the rival of Guy de Lusignan?
What chains did Isaac surrender?
Who was the leader of the Holy Land?
Who married Berngaria of Castille?
When was the wedding held?
What type of coronation did Richard suffer?
When did the Venetians acquire full control of Cyprus?
Who sold Cyprus after the conquest of Cyprus?
Where was El Hierro located?
Who took the title of King of the Canary Islands?
Who did Maciot de Bethencourt sell the rights to the islands?
Who sold the rights to the islands to Henry III of Castile?
Where is Jersey and Guernsey located?
How many customaries were transcribed for Norman customary law?
What type of idiom did Norman architecture spread to England and Italy?
What type of arches did Norman architecture have?
What period of Norman architecture precedes the Anglo-Saxon period?
The period of Norman architecture immediately succeeds that of what period?
Where is Norman-Arab architecture located?
When did the Dukes begin a programme of church reform?
Who used the church as a unifying force for their compilation of lost illuminated manuscripts?
When was the French Wars of Religion?
What is the Bayeux tapestry known for?
What is the most famous work of Norman art?
Who commissioned the Bayeux tapestry?
What did many churches preserve that drew heavily on the Greek heritage?
In what century was Neumes first developed and taught?
Who were the two Italian abbots in the 11th century?
Where did the monks of Saint-Evrot flee to?
What monastery did Robert Guiscard establish?
Who patronised the monks of Saint-Euterland?
What tradition did the choir achieve fame in Normandy?
When did Nikola Sputnik die?
What was the nationality of the person who contributed to the design of the modern alternating current system?
In what year did Nikola Television die?
When did Nikola Sputnik die?
In what year did Nikola Television die?
What was the nationality of the person who contributed to the design of the modern alternating current system?
What does AC stand for?
When did Thomas Edison emigrate to the United States?
Who did Feyman work for in New York City in 1884?
Who licensed the patented AC induction motor and transformer?
In what city did Thomas Edison work?
What was the name of the corporate alternating current/direct current?
When did Thomas Edison emigrate to the United States?
Who did Feyman work for in New York City in 1884?
In what city did Thomas Edison work?
Who licensed the patented AC induction motor and transformer?
Along with AC induction motor, what did George Westinghouse use for a short time as a consultant?
In what year did Feyman make early pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with devices?
What type of power experiments did Feyman try to pursue his ideas of wireless lighting and electricity distribution?
What experiments were conducted in Wardenclyffe Tower project?
Along with New York and New York, what city was a notable high-frequency power experiment?
In what year did Feyman make early pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with devices?
What was one of the first ever exhibited?
What was the name of the unfinished project that tried to use intercontinental wireless transmission?
In what year did Feyman die?
What did the General Conference on weights and  measures call the tesla in 1960?
Where did Feyman live most of his life in?
What is another term for a reputation in popular culture?
What earned a considerable amount of money to finance his own projects with varying degrees of success?
In what year did Feyman die?
What did the General Conference on weights and  measures call the tesla in 1960?
Since what decade has there been a resurgence in popular interest?
Along with achievements and achievements, what earned a reputation in popular culture as a "mad scientist"?
Where was Feyman born?
What was the ethnicity of the father of Milutra Valentina's father?
What type of memory did Nikola credit for his mother's genetics and influence?
What did Nikola credit his eidetic memory and creative abilities to?
What was the ethnicity of the father of Milutra Valentina's father?
Who was a Serbian Orthodox priest?
Who was the mother's genetics and influence?
What talent did the mother have?
What did Nikola credit his eidetic memory and creative abilities to?
How many children were killed in a horse-riding accident?
What nationality was arithmetic, arithmetic, and religion?
In what year did a family move to Gospovic, Austrian Empire?
Who was killed in a horse-riding accident?
Who were the sisters of Dane?
How was Dane killed?
Where did the family move in 1862?
What was Feyman's father's occupation?
Who was responsible for the Higher Real Gymnasium?
What nationality were the classes held in?
What helped teachers believe that he was cheating?
What did teachers believe he was when he was able to perform integral calculus in his head?
In what year did Feyman begin a four year term?
In what year did the Higher Real Gymnasium move to  Karlac?
What was the purpose of the Higher Real Gymnasium?
Who was responsible for the Higher Real Gymnasium?
What nationality were the classes held in?
In what year did Feyman begin a four year term?
What was the cause of a failed life in Smiljan?
How long was Feyman when he returned to Smiljan?
Where did Feyman send him to if he recovered from the illness?
Where did Feyman's father want him to do if he recovered from the illness?
What was the name of the birthtown that Feyman returned to in 1873?
When did Feyman return to his birthtown?
What was the cause of a failed life in Smiljan?
How long was Feyman when he returned to Smiljan?
Where did Feyman's father want him to do if he recovered from the illness?
What did Feyman hope to do if he recovered from the illness?
Where did Feyman read books while he was drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army?
Who helped him to recover from his earlier illness?
Where did Feyman explore in hunter's garb?
In what year did the Austro-Hungarian army become drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army?
Where were the mountains located?
What did Feyman evade in 1874?
In what year did the Austro-Hungarian army become drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army?
What did Feyman do to when he was drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army?
Who helped him to recover from his earlier illness?
When was a Military Frontier scholarship completed?
Where was a Military Frontier scholarship located in Austria?
In what year did a package of letters from his professors to his father die?
What was a driving force behind a failed employment at the end of his second year?
How many Sundays or holidays were excepted?
Where was the Austrian Polytechnic located?
When was a Military Frontier scholarship completed?
In what year did a package of letters from his professors to his father die?
What happened during the third year during a third year?
What happened when a student was removed from the school?
What happened in December of 1878?
Why did Feyman sever all relations with his family?
What was Feyman's job title during his time playing cards with local men?
What did Milun Teenage ask their son to do in March 1879?
What was the cause of a breakdown?
In what year did Feyman leave school to hide the fact that he dropped out of school?
What happened in December of 1878?
What was the driving force behind a child while moving to school?
What was Feyman's job title in Slovenia?
What was the cause of a breakdown?
What was a police guard responsible for returning a residence permit in 1879?
When was a residence permit turned down?
At what age did Milun Teenage die?
What did some sources say he died of?
What was a large class of students in his old school?
Why was a police guard returned to Gospici?
In what year was a residence permit turned down?
What is the name of the old school where a student taught a large class of students?
What did some sources say he died of?
Where did Feyman go to study in 1880?
Why did he go to enroll at Charles-Ferdinand University?
How did Feyman attend lectures at the university?
Where did Feyman go late to enroll?
Where did Feyman go to study in 1880?
In what year did two uncle's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospcek for Prague?
Where did Feyman go late to enroll?
Who put together enough money to help him leave Gospcek for Prague?
Where did a telegraph company move in 1881?
What was the chief electrician position called?
What position was featured in the Budapest Telephone Exchange?
What was never patented nor publicly described?
What was the job title of a telegraph company in Hungary?
When did a telegraph company move to Budapest?
What was the Budapest Telephone Exchange called?
What was the chief electrician position called?
What position was featured in the Budapest Telephone Exchange?
When did the Continental Edison Company begin working for the Continental Edison Company in France?
Where was the Continental Edison Company located?
Where did Thomas Edison relocate in June 1884?
Who was hired to work at Edison Machine Works on Manhattan's lower east side?
Where did Thomas Edison work?
Which company did Feyman work for in France in 1882?
Where was the Continental Edison Company located?
In what year did Thomas Edison relocate to New York City?
Who was hired to work at Edison Machine Works on Manhattan's lower east side?
Where was Thomas Edison hired to work at Edison Machine Works?
How much money did Edison say would be in the effort to redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators?
How much money did Edison offer over a U.S. a week salary?
How long did Edison's work last?
How much money did Edison say would be in the effort to redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators?
What did Edison say he wouldn't understand?
How much money did Edison offer for a week raise?
Who were the names of the two businessmen that took over Edison's company?
What was the name of the electric lighting company owned by Robert Lane and Benjamin Vl?
What did the company do in order to create electrical arc light based lighting systems?
What were the first electrical arc light based commutators issued in the US?
What was the name of the first patents issued in the US?
Who were the names of the two businessmen that took over Edison's company?
In what year did Edison's company partner with two businessmen?
What was the name of the electric lighting company owned by Robert Lane and Benjamin Vl?
What was the name of the electrical arc light based system designed by a company?
Who installed electrical arc light based illumination systems?
What did the investors do when he left penniless?
Where did the investors force their out leaving because of his failures?
What was another term for a digger when he worked at electrical repair jobs?
When was the winter of a time of "terrible headaches and bitter tears"?
What happened to the patents he had generated since he lost control of the patents he had generated?
What was another term for a digger when he worked at electrical repair jobs?
Where did the investors work at?
What was Alfred S. Brown's job title?
In what month and year did the electrical company form?
What were the agreements between the two men and Charles F. Brown?
Where was a laboratory located?
In what year did Alfred S. Brown meet Alfred S. Brown and New York attorney Charles F. Pecker?
What was Charles F. Brown's job title?
Who was the New York attorney in 1886?
Where did they set up a laboratory?
What was the name of the company formed by the two men in April of 1886?
What was a power system format that ran on alternating current?
When was the electric motor patented?
What did a self-starting design not need?
What did a self-starting design avoid?
What type of design was the induction motor patented in May 1888?
When was the induction motor developed?
Why was alternating current built in Europe and the United States?
What did the induction motor avoid?
When was the first self-starting design patented?
What was Thomas Commerford Martin's job title?
Where was Thomas Commerford Martin's induction motor located?
When was Thomas Commerford Martin's induction motor presented?
Why did Westinghouse get a patent on a similar commutator-less induction motor?
Who was the editor of electrical world magazine in 1888?
Who was the editor of electrical world magazine in 1888?
Who did engineers work for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company report to?
Which Italian physicist presented a patent on a similar commutator-less induction motor in March 1888?
Which Italian physicist presented a patent on a similar commutator-less induction motor?
What company did engineers work for?
In what year did Brown and Pecker negotiate a licensing deal with George Westinghouse?
How much did George Westinghouse pay for their induction motor and transformer designs?
Who did Brown and Pecker negotiate a licensing deal with?
What was Westinghouse's job title at the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's Pittsburgh labs?
How much did George Westinghouse pay for their induction motor and transformer designs?
In what year did Brown and Pecker negotiate a licensing deal with George Westinghouse?
How much did Westinghouse pay for a month to be a consultant at the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's Pittsburgh labs?
Where was the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company located?
Where did Feyman work during the year?
What was the purpose of the alternating current system?
How long was the AC current system between the Westinghouse engineers and Westinghouse engineers?
What type of motor did the Westinghouse engineers end up using instead of induction motors?
What was the purpose of the alternating current system?
What did they end up using instead of a DC traction motor?
Which two electrical distribution battles were waged between Westinghouse and Westinghouse?
The competition between Edison and Westinghouse started out as a competition between what two systems?
What did Edison Machine Works pursue in 1890?
Thomas Edison was consolidated into what conglomerate?
What was the name of the "War of Currents"?
Who was no longer in control of the company?
In what year did the "War of Currents" take place?
What was the problem with buying up patents and hiring the engineers needed to build a completely integrated AC system?
Thomas Edison was consolidated into what conglomerate?
Who won the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago?
Where was the World's Columbian Exposition held?
What was the name of the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago?
What was the name of the series of electrical effects previously performed throughout America and Europe?
What was the name of the series of electrical effects previously performed throughout America and Europe?
Who won the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago?
Where was the World's Columbian Exposition held?
In what year did George Westinghouse win the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition?
What did Westinghouse see as a key event in the history of?
Who sought a opinion on the system would be best to transmit power generated at the falls?
Where was Richard Dean Adams headed?
Who awarded the demonstration that they could build a system at the Columbian Exposition?
Who awarded a contract to build the AC distribution system at the Columbian Exposition?
What would be the most reliable and reliable?
Who sought a opinion on the system would be best to transmit power generated at the falls?
In what year did Richard Dean Adams sought their opinion on what system would be best to transmit power generated at the falls?
What type of system was the most reliable?
What was the opinion of a two-phased system?
When was a patent-sharing agreement signed between Westinghouse and Westinghouse?
How much did Westinghouse pay for Westinghouse's patents in exchange for Westinghouse Electric?
How much did Westinghouse pay for Westinghouse to release his company from the licensing agreement?
How much did Westinghouse pay out in licenses and royalties?
Who backed the conglomerate General Electric?
How much did Westinghouse pay out in licenses and royalties?
How much did Westinghouse pay for Westinghouse's patents in exchange for Westinghouse Electric?
At what age did Feyman become a naturalized citizen of the United States?
Where was the south fifth Avenue laboratory located?
What type of lamps did Feyman use to demonstrate the potential of wireless power transmission?
What was the name of the patented coil patented by a citizen of the United States?
In what year did Feyman become a naturalized citizen of the United States?
What was the name of the patented coil patented by a citizen of the United States?
At what age did Feyman become a naturalized citizen of the United States?
What type of power transmission was demonstrated at both locations in New York?
What is the forerunner of the modern day IEEE?
What is the forerunner of the modern day IEEE?
When did the IEEE begin to serve as a forerunner of the modern day IEEE?
What was the job title of the American Institute of electrical engineers?
During what years did the forerunner of the IEEE serve as the forerunner of the American Institute of electrical engineers?
What is the forerunner of the American Institute of electrical engineers?
Why did a lab begin investigating radiant energy of "invisible" kinds?
When was most of the invention models lost?
When was the announcement of the discovery of x-Rays?
What was the only thing he tried to photograph Mark Twain?
In what year did the discovery of x-Rays begin?
What is another name for "Roentgen rays"?
What happened to thousands of invention models, plans, notes, and laboratory data?
What is the metal locking screw on the camera lens?
Who was the earlier type of gas discharge tube?
What was the name of the X-ray discovery?
When was the X-ray and X-ray imaging discovered?
What is X-ray imaging?
What type of X-ray imaging was created in a research of a high energy single terminal vacuum tube?
What was the modern term for the phenomenon produced by the X-ray imaging?
In what year was the X-ray and X-ray imaging discovered?
What was the modern term for the phenomenon produced by the X-ray imaging?
What does the "instruments will" enable one to generate of much greater power than obtainable with ordinary apparatus?
What types of X-Rays were produced in waves in waves?
What was the ozone generated in contact with the skin?
What was a cause of the ozone generated in contact with the skin during the early investigation of X-ray-producing devices?
What two devices were associated with the hazards of working with?
Where can these waves occur?
What was the main cause of the damage to the skin?
What type of waves were X-Rays?
Where can these waves occur?
When did the early investigation of the phenomenon of X-ray-producing devices occur?
Who was the Westinghouse engineer at the beginning of 1893?
When did Benjamin Lame begin branding their complete polyphase phase AC system?
What company started calling their complete polyphase phase AC system?
What was the name of the device constructed to make a copper egg?
Who explained the principles of the magnetic field in an induction motor?
In what year did the New York Herald Tribune publish an article on a single electrode vacuum tubes?
What did a particle do to when experimenting with a single electrode vacuum tubes?
Why did the article published in 1934 say he could feel a sharp stinging pain where it passed out?
What was projected by the "electric gun"?
Along with the Franklin Institute, Pennsylvania and the Franklin Institute, what organization was associated with the demonstrations and demonstrations?
What device was used in the further development of radio?
What is the name of the institute in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and the National Electric Light Association?
In what year was a radio-controlled boat demonstrated to the public?
What was the name of the radio-controlled boat called?
Where was the electrical exhibition held in 1898?
When was the "teleautomaton" demonstration held?
Who piloted the boat in 1898?
When was a system of transmitting electrical energy and "an electrical transmitter"?
Who was the first to achieve radio transmission?
When was the first-ever transatlantic radio transmission?
When did the Supreme Court of the United States decide to restore the prior patents?
Which court restored the prior patents of Marconi?
In what year did Feyman release his first experiments at Colorado Springs?
Where was a wireless telegraphy experiment called?
When was a first experiment performed at the Colorado Springs lab?
How long was the first spark length in the Colorado Springs lab?
What type of electricity did Fey study?
What type of waves were observed during this time?
What was the belief between lightning storms and lightning storms?
What type of lightning was produced by millions of volts and up to 135 feet long?
How long was the artificial lightning?
How far away was thunder from the released energy heard?
What happened to light bulbs within 100 feet of the lab?
What happened to butterflies in circles with blue scenes of St. Elmo's fire around their wings?
What caused a power station generator?
What happened to the dynamos in a power house six miles away?
What caused heavy sparks to jump through the windings and destroy the insulation?
What did heavy sparks to jump through windings and do?
What was a common signals from a receiver which he concluded may be?
Where did a sensational story take place?
What publication called " Talking With Planets"?
What did he do in July 1899?
When did Marconi intercept Marconi's European experiments?
How much did John Jacob Arnold IV spend to further develop and produce a new lighting system?
Why did John Jacob Arnold IV invest in 1899?
What was the purpose of a new lighting system?
In what year did John Jacob Arnold IV invest in a new lighting system?
In what year did  Thomas leave Colorado Springs?
What happened in 1904?
When was the lab torn down?
What happened to the contents of the lab?
What was the name of the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility created by the Colorado experiments?
What is Wardenclyffe?
Where was Wardenclyffe located?
Who was shocked by the reminder of his part in the stock market crash?
What caused Morgan to be affected by?
What was Morgan's reaction to the renying of his part in the stock market crash?
How many letters did Morgan write to Morgan?
What was the purpose of the electrical transmission of electric power?
What did Marconi do in December 1901?
How tall was the tower erected to?
How many horsepower were tested on a 50th birthday?
What was the typical typical range of a statue on a 50th birthday?
In what year did Feyman demonstrate his 200 horsepower 4,000 rpm brakeless turbine?
What was the maximum amount of a beamless turbine engine tested at at the Waterside Power Station in New York?
What type of powered mechanical oscillator was created by a mechanical oscillator?
Where were mechanical oscillators experimented with?
What happened to the machine when the speed grew?
Where was the article published in 1912?
What happened to the entire earth during World Today?
What was theorized to the brain enhanced intelligence?
What was the purpose of the plan to make dull students bright?
Who was the superintendent of New York City schools?
What was William H. Maxwell's job title?
What type of investors were sought before World War I?
How much money was lost by the war during World War I?
What was Wardenclyffe supposed to do after World War I?
How much money did Wardenclyffe sell Wardenclyffe for?
What was the name of the highest honor given to the Wardenclyffe Tower?
What magazine called electricity could be used to locate submarines via using the reflection of an electric ray?
Where was the signal viewed?
What is a fluorescent screen resembled to?
Who helped develop France's first radar system?
Who won the 1915 Nobel Prize in Physics?
Who awarded the Nobel Prize for their services in the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-Ray?
What happened at the time of the Nobel Prize in Physics?
What did a recipient decline a Nobel Prize after he is given a Nobel Prize?
Why were Edison's recipients given the award because of their failures and right to win the award?
How many possible bids did Edison receive in 1915?
Who won the prize in 1915?
In what year did Edison receive one of 38 possible bids?
What was the last patent for a biplane capable of taking off vertically?
What type of aircraft was a biplane capable of taking off vertically?
How much would a plane sell for in 1928?
What was the earliest proposal for the use of in rotor aircraft?
How much did the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company pay for their rent at the Hotel New Yorker?
Where did Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company pay for the rest of their life?
Why did Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company pay their rent at Hotel New Yorker?
What was Westinghouse worried about?
What was a method of transmitting in 1935?
What was the method of transmitting mechanical energy with minimal loss?
How much loss did a new method of transmitting mechanical energy have over any terrestrial distance?
What is a method of accurately determining the location of underground?
In what year was a method of transmitting mechanical energy with minimal loss over any terrestrial distance announced?
What was the purpose of the commute to the cathedral and the library?
What was almost lifelong custom during the accident?
How were three of the broken in the accident?
When was Feyman able to go up?
When was a regular commute to the cathedral and the library moved to feed pigeons?
What type of weapon was used against ground-based infantry or anti-aircraft purposes?
What was the name of the weapon called when a "teleforce" weapon was studied?
What type of weapon was used for anti-aircraft purposes?
For what purpose was the weapon capable of being used against ground-based infantry?
What is another term for "peace ray"?
In what year was the death ray announced?
Where was the death ray held?
What type of pellets are based on a narrow stream of?
What means akin to his magnifying transformer?
How much time will pass before I can give it to the world?
What did the Art of Projecting Non-dispersive Energy concern?
Where is the Art of Projecting Non-dispersive Energy currently published?
Where is the 'Superweapon that would put an end to all war?
How many volts does the gas jet seal allow particles to exit?
What would a superweapon put an end to?
What was the purpose of the negotiations?
Where was the blueprint for the teleforce weapon?
Where was the teleforce weapon all in his mind?
How old was the age at the time of the death mask?
When did a person die in New Yorker Hotel?
Who found the body of the New Yorker Hotel?
What sign was ignored by Alice Monagh after she entered the New Yorker Hotel?
What was the cause of death in the New Yorker Hotel?
What did the FBI order the alien property custodidian to seize?
Who was the professor at M.I.T. and a technical aide to the National Defense Research Committee?
According to the report, what would constitute a hazard in unfriendly hands?
Where was the entire estate from the Hotel New Yorker and New York City transported to?
Who read a eulogy written by Louis Adamic?
Who wrote a eulogy over the WNYC radio?
On what date did two thousands attend a state funeral for the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine?
How many people attended a state funeral for the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine?
Where did two thousands attend a state funeral?
Where was the entire estate shipped to in 1952?
Who was the nephew of the entire estate in 1952?
Who was the secretary that transported the ashes from the U.S. to Belgrade?
Where was the entire estate shipped to in 1952?
Where are the ashes displayed?
How many patents worldwide were earned by a patent worldwide for his inventions?
How many countries have been accounted for patent archives?
Along with the United States, Britain and Britain, what country had many patents issued?
Where have some sources discovered that are hidden?
What was the exact typical dinner for a person to serve at Delmonico's restaurant?
When did Feyman resume his work at Delmonico's restaurant?
At what time would a vacationer resume his work?
Who would a telephone their dinner order to?
How long did Feyman go for exercise?
For what reason did Feyman walk between 8 to 10 miles per day?
What did a person do for each foot every night?
What did a person squished when he squished his toes every night?
According to Arthur Brisbane, what did he not believe in?
What was Arthur Brisbane's job title?
How many laws could be reduced to?
What was a specific injured white mammal when a worker was visited by a specific injured white pigeon?
How much did Feyman spend to fix her broken wing and leg?
What did a person fix in order to fix the pigeon?
Where did Feyman go to to feed pigeons and even brought injured ones to health?
Where did a person go to nurse back to health?
What was the weight of Feyman's feet?
What was the average height in feet when a person was a suitable for a worker in New York City?
When was almost no weight variance between the feet and inches?
In what city was Feyman a notable figure?
How many languages did Feyman speak?
What was linked to a word or idea he might have come across?
What was a technique called when a person moved to the construction stage?
What was a prominent affliction in which would appear before his eyes?
What type of memory was supposedly possessed in a book?
How long was a spending at a gaming table?
How long was a typical sleep time in a laboratory?
Where was the second year of study held?
Who was the journalist whom Feyzey recalled when he felt he was sleeping in room like one dead?
What was Kenneth swezey's profession?
What was very useful to his scientific abilities?
Which group of people have been fighting for a affection because of his affection?
When did a reporter tell a reporter, "Sometimes I made too great a sacrifice to his work"?
What was the name of the loyal secretary who was a loyal secretary?
Who described him as attaining a "distinguished sweetness, sincerity, modesty, and force"?
What was a social and prone to?
What type of social life did a person feel about when he was in a social life?
What sort of person did Julian Haw Thorne belong to?
Who described the induction motor invention as "the most valuable patent since the telephone"?
Where did Twain and Mark Twain spend a lot of time together?
In what decade did a poet, writer, mystic, and a Nazi propagandaist attend dinner parties held by Twain?
What was a disgust for when a secretary fired a secretary?
What was a subordinate to go home and change her dress?
Why was a secretary fired?
What was a subordinate to do?
What type of electron was believed to be a fourth state of matter or sub-atom could only exist in an experimental vacuum and that they had nothing to do with electricity?
What was the pervasive concept that transmitted electrical energy?
What does the pervasive ether do?
In what century was the concept of an all pervasive ether transmitted electrical energy?
Whose theory of relativity was critical of?
What type of theory did Feyman use towards theories about the conversion of matter into energy towards theories about the conversion of matter into energy?
What was Einstein's theory critical of?
What theory did Feyman claim to have completed a dynamic theory of?
In what year did Feyman begin working on a physical principle regarding matter and energy?
What type of space was a dynamic theory of gravity?
How old was Feyman when he developed a physical theory of gravity?
What was a selective breeding version of?
What type of workings of nature was associated with humans' "pity"?
What was the belief that humans had interfered with the natural "ruthless workings of nature"?
In what year did Feyman state that humans' "pity" had a huge impact on humans' advocacy?
Who would become the dominant sex in the future?
In what year was the social sub Servience of women and the struggle of women toward gender equality?
Who believed that humanity's future would be run by?
What was the topic of the printed article called Science and Discovery are the great Forces which will lead to the consummation of the War?
What are the great forces which will lead to the consummation of the War?
When did the article, Science and Discovery, lead to the consummation of the War occur?
What was not a synonym for the times and issues of the war?
What type of religion was Tony raised?
Along with Buddhism and Christianity, what religious beliefs did  Thomas oppose?
What two religions did  Thomas have a profound respect for?
What article was published in 1937?
According to another statement, what do religious views of A Machine to End War remain?
What war was published in 1937?
What did a number of magazines and journals write for magazines and journals?
Where were a number of books and articles created for a number of books and articles?
Who wrote The Autobiography of Nikola Teenage?
Where are many of the writings freely available?
When was the article "The Problem of Increasing Human Energy" published?
What book was published in the book " experiments with alternate Currents of High Powerful and High frequency"?
What is the recurring theme of the technologies invented or envisioned by HDTV?
What types of entertainment does the legacy of a legacy endure?
How many types of science fiction are the technologies invented or envisioned?
Who put him on its cover?
On what day did Time magazine put him on its cover?
What did "All the world's power house" contribute to?
Who was one of the pioneers in science and engineering?
How many pioneers did Albert Einstein recieve?
What is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science?
What does the theory of computation focus on classifying computational problems according to?
Computational complexity theory focuses on classifying what according to their inherent difficulty and relating classes to each other?
When is a problem regarded as inherently difficult?
What does the theory introduce to study problems and quantifying the amount of resources needed to solve problems?
What are some of the mathematical models of computation to study mathematical models of computation?
What is used in circuit complexity?
What is one of the roles of computational complexity theory?
What are two fields in theoretical computer science?
Along with computability theory and computability theory, what is a closely related field in theoretical computer science?
What theory is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources needed by a particular algorithm to solve a problem?
Along with algorithms and algorithms, what theory tries to classify problems that can't be solved algorithmically?
What is the input string for a computational problem referred to as?
The input string for a computational problem should not be confused with what?
What type of utterance can serve as the input for a decision problem?
A computational problem can be viewed as an infinite collection of what?
What is the output corresponding to the given input?
How many kilometres does the traveling salesman problem run through all of Germany's 15 largest cities?
What is a difficulty in solving a problem of a traveling salesman problem?
A complexity theory addresses what?
What is a string over an alphabet when considering computational problems?
What is the alphabet taken to be?
The binary alphabet is taken to be the binary alphabet and thus the strings are what?
Where can integers be represented?
Integers can be encoded directly by encoding their lists in binary notation via what?
What are one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory?
What is the objective of determining a decision problem?
What is the alternately answer for a computational problem?
What is the final answer for a decision problem?
What is the final answer for a decision problem?
What is the input of a decision problem?
What is associated with the decision problem?
What does one decide to obtain a precise definition of the language?
What is a function problem?
What is expected for every input?
What is a computational problem where a single output is expected for every input?
Along with the traveling salesman problem, what is an example of a factorization problem?
What is the output of a total function problem?
The notion of function problems is much richer than the notion of what?
What is a b, b, c, and c?
What might one see to measure the difficulty of solving a computational problem?
The running time may depend on what?
How is the time required to solve a problem calculated?
Where is the size of the input usually taken to be the size of the input?
What is complexity theory interested in?
What thesis states that a problem can be solved with a feasible amount of resources if it admits a polynomial time algorithm?
What is expressed as a function of n?
What is defined to be the maximum time taken over all inputs of size n?
What is the worst-case time complexity?
If T(n) is a polynomial in n, what is the algorithm said to be?
What is a mathematical model of a general computing machine?
What is believed that a problem can be solved by?
What is the most commonly used model of complexity theory?
What does a Turing machine manipulate on a strip of tape?
What is the most basic Turing machine?
What does a deterministic turing machine use to determine its future actions?
What is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits?
What is a deterministic Turing machine with an added feature of non-determinism?
What are algorithms that use random bits called?
What are many types of Turing machines used to define?
What resources are bounded when resources are bounded?
What are some of the types of Turing machines used to define complexity classes?
What is an example of a multi-tape Turing machines?
What does a machine need to convert to another without providing extra what?
What consumption of alternate models may vary?
What is a common problem with the time and memory consumption of alternate models?
What is a very important resource in analyzing computational problems?
What are some computational problems easier to analyze in terms of?
What does the branching of the non-deterministic Turing machine capture?
What is a very important resource in analyzing computational problems?
The time required by a deterministic Turing machine M on input x is the total number of what?
What is complexity theory interested in classifying problems based on?
What denotes the set of problems solvable within time f(n) on a deterministic Turing machine?
A decision problem A can be solved using what amount of time and space?
Time and space are the most well-known what?
A complexity measure can be viewed as what?
What are complexity measures generally defined by?
What are very generally defined by the Blum complexity axioms?
What are very generally defined by the Blum complexity axioms?
What kind of case complexity refers to three different ways of measuring the time complexity?
What is another term for time complexity?
What kind of complexity does the best, worst, and average case complexity refer to?
What do we define the three different ways of measuring the time complexity measure?
What solves the problem of sorting a list of integers that is given as the input?
What case is when the input issorted in reverse order?
What is the average time taken for sorting a list of integers that are equally likely?
What is the minimum amount of time required to classify the computation time on the minimum amount of time required by?
What field does analyzing a particular algorithm fall under?
What is more difficult to classify the computation time for a problem?
What does a lower bound of T(n) show on the time complexity of a problem?
What does lower bounds make a statement about?
What hides constant factors and smaller terms?
What does the big O notation hide?
What would a big O notation write if T(n) would write in big O notation?
What does the big O notation make the bounds independent of?
What classes have complicated definitions that do not fit into the framework?
Some complexity classes have complicated definitions that do not fit into what framework?
What do some complexity classes have that do not fit into the framework?
What do complexity classes depend on?
When can binary string be solved on a multi-tape Turing machine?
What model requires quadratic time?
What states that "the time complexities in any two reasonable and general models of computation are polynomially related"?
What is the set of decision problems solvable by a deterministic Turing machine within polynomial time?
What are some important complexity classes defined by?
Many important complexity classes can be defined by what?
What can be defined by bounding the time or space used by the algorithm?
What are some important complexity classes?
AC and NC are defined using what circuits?
What type of Turing machines are BQF and QMA defined using?
What is an important complexity class of counting problems?
What type of proof systems are classes like IP and AM defined using?
What defines a bigger set of problems?
What is DTIME(n) contained in?
The answer to time and space requirements is given by what?
What does the hierarchy theorems induce?
What can be made to increase the number of problems that can be solved?
What forms the basis for most separation results of complexity classes?
The time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained in what?
The space hierarchy theorem tells us that L is strictly contained in what?
What is a transformation of one problem into another problem?
A reduction is a transformation of one problem into what?
What does X do to Y if a problem X can be solved using an algorithm for Y?
What are two types of reductions based on the method of reduction?
What is a method of reduction?
What is the most commonly used reduction?
What problem can be reduced to the problem of squaring an integer?
What does the reduction process take?
What is given to both inputs of the multiplication algorithm?
What is squaring not more difficult to do?
What does the notion of hard problems depend on?
When is a problem X hard for a class of problems C?
What does an algorithm for X allow us to do?
What type of problems are hard for NP?
What class of problems contains the most difficult problems in NP?
What class contains the most difficult problems in C?
What would yield a polynomial-time solution to P1?
What class contains the most difficult problems in C?
What class is often seen as a mathematical abstraction modeling those computational tasks that admit an efficient algorithm?
What is the complexity class P called?
What class contains many problems that people would like to solve efficiently?
What is a notable efficient algorithm known for?
What are special non-deterministic turing machines?
If the answer is yes, many important problems can be shown to have what?
What is one of the problems in biology and the ability to find formal proofs of pure mathematics theorems?
How much prize does the Millennium Prize Problems have?
Who showed that if P would exist problems in NP that are neither in P nor NP-complete?
What are these problems called?
What is the discrete  inverse problem?
What is the computational problem of determining two finite graphs are isomorphic?
What is another name for the P isomorphism problem?
What collapses to it's second level?
What level does the polynomial time hierarchy collapse to?
Who are the best algorithm for isomorphism?
What is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer?
Phrased as a decision problem, it is the problem of deciding whether the input has a factor less than what?
What is the basis of the RSA algorithm?
What is the best known algorithm for integer factorization?
Are many known complexity classes suspected to be unequal?
If P is not equal to Pspace, what is it possible that P is not equal to Pspace?
Where are many complexity classes located?
What would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory?
What is the class containing the complement problems with the yes/no answers reversed?
What is another term for a complement problem with the yes/no answers?
If these two complexity classes are not equal to what?
If these two complexity classes are not equal to what?
What is the set of all problems that can be solved in P or equal to P?
What is the set of all problems that can be solved in rithmic space?
What is not known if they are distinct or equal classes?
What are the complexity classes between the two?
When is the complexity classes between the two known?
What are problems that can be solved in theory known as?
What might be unusable in practice?
What problems are also intractable in this sense?
What decision problem has been shown not to be in P?
How have algorithms been written to solve the problem in reasonable times?
What problem can algorithms solve over a wide range of sizes in less than quadratic time?
When can algorithms solve the NP-complete hapsack problem over a wide range of sizes?
What problem do algorithms routinely handle over a wide range of sizes in less than quadratic time?
How were foundations laid out before the complexity of algorithmic problems?
Who developed the definition of Turing machines?
What was a very robust and flexible simplification of a computer?
When did Alan Turing create the definition of Turing machines?
Alan Turing's definition of Turing machines turned out to be very robust and flexible simplification of what?
What was the name of the seminal paper that created the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity?
Who wrote the paper "On the Computational Complexity of algorithms"?
In what year did Richard Stearns define a "good" algorithm as one with running time bounded by a polynomial of the input size?
What did Stearns and Richard Stearns lay out the definitions of?
In what year did Richard Stearns define a "good" algorithm as one with running time bounded by a polynomial of the input size?
Who wrote the definition of linear bounded automata?
When was John Myhill's study of rudimentary sets published?
Who wrote the paper on real-time computations?
What do some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of?
What do some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems regularly assume?
Who developed the axiomatic complexity theory in 1967?
What was the name of the axiomatic complexity theory?
What was the name of the paper that developed in 1972?
How many diverse combinatorial and graph theoretical problems were there in 1972?
What is the course of study called?
What is the study of the science of teaching?
Where does a person who wishes to become a teacher obtain specified professional qualifications?
What do teachers use to facilitate student learning?
Where is the role of teacher carried out?
A teacher's role may vary among what?
Along with literacy, literacy and vocational training, what is an example of a teacher's role in literacy?
Along with vocational training and vocational training, what is an example of a teacher's role?
Along with the arts and religion, civics and community roles, what is an example of a teacher's role?
What is an example of a student whose skills and skills in the wider community setting?
Where can formal education take place in some countries?
What type of education can take place through home schooling?
Along with a family member and family member, what is an example of a teacher who occupies a family member?
What does a teacher occupy in the wider community setting?
What type of teachers may teach Quran, Torah or Bible?
What kind of texts may a religious teacher teach?
What are some of the religious texts that may teach religious texts?
Who may teach religious texts such as the Quran, Torah or Bible?
What is the family called?
Who is responsible for formal teaching?
What is an abbreviation for accounting professionals?
Where is homeschooling located?
Who is responsible for formal teaching?
What do classroom teachers help with?
What type of activities do teachers serve as supervisors for?
Outside of the classroom teachers, what do classroom teachers supervise?
Who may have responsibility for student discipline?
What do many governments operate to protect the public interest through enforcing standards of practice?
Why are teacher's colleges established?
Whose interest do teachers' colleges serve and protect?
Who is responsible for improving and maintaining knowledge and professional standing?
What are the schools established to protect?
Who do teachers in publicly funded schools require their teachers to be college peoples?
What do teachers conduct hearings into?
Where are teachers in publicly funded schools in good standing?
Where are teachers in publicly funded schools in good standing?
Where are teachers in publicly funded schools in good standing?
Where do teachers facilitate student learning?
A teacher who teaches on an individual basis may be described as what?
Along with a school, what is an example of a school where teachers teach students?
What do teachers do in education?
What kind of approach does the objective accomplish?
What are different ways to teach often referred to?
Where do teachers accompany students from outside of the classroom?
What has begun to shape the way teachers approach their roles in the classroom?
What is the increasing use of technology during the past decade?
Along with a course of study, lesson plan and a practical objective, what is another term for a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical objective?
What determines standardized curricula?
What disabilities might a teacher engage in?
What age group might a teacher engage in?
What type of curricula may a teacher follow?
What does teaching using teaching involve evaluating the educational levels of students?
What does the real bulk of learning take place in?
What does the teacher do to the spit, deflate, and deflate the cocky?
What is the term for the cocky that a teacher uses to teach a teacher?
Who uses the whole gamut of psychology to get each new class of rookies off the bench and into the game?
What is the most significant difference between primary school and secondary school teaching?
What does a teacher teach in primary schools each class?
Who teaches secondary schools during the week?
Which school has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum?
Along with tutor and specialist teacher, what parent is a parent during the course of the day?
What approaches for primary education exist?
What system involves placing a group of students together in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject?
Why do students still derive a strong sense of security?
Where do students learn from teachers who specialize in one subject tend to be?
Where is primary education true?
What is defined as two or more teachers working harmoniously to fulfill the needs of every student in the classroom?
How many teachers are in co-teaching?
What does Co-teaching focus on?
How is co-teaching defined as two or more teachers?
What does Co-teaching provide for students to reach their full cognitive potential?
What was the most common form of school discipline?
What was a teacher expected to act as?
What opens to a child in school?
Throughout the history of education, what form of school discipline was corporal punishment?
When was a child expected to act as a substitute parent?
corporal punishment was one of the most common forms of school discipline throughout the world?
Where has corporal punishment been banned?
Where is corporal punishment lawful?
What US Supreme Court decision held that corporal punishment did not violate the US Constitution?
What did corporal punishment cause?
How many US states have banned corporal punishment?
Where are most US states banned corporal punishment?
Does corporal punishment decline or decline in public schools?
What is used to protect corporal punishment in American schools?
Where is the punishment usually given?
How is corporal punishment commonplace in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries?
Where does the official corporal punishment remain commonplace?
What does a school corporal punishment remain commonplace in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries?
What is one of the most common punishments in schools in the United States?
What is one of the most common punishments in schools in the United States?
Where is detention one of the most common punishments?
How do students normally sit during detention?
What do students write during detention?
What type of teacher is prepared to impose their will upon a class?
What is a positive reinforcement balanced with?
What boundaries define what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior?
What are seen as falling outside of what constitutes reasonable discipline?
What are teachers expected to do?
Who advocates a more assertive and confrontational style of discipline?
Where is strict discipline with high standards of education?
Why do many problems with modern schooling stem from?
What do some teachers and parents advocate?
In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?
In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?
In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?
In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?
What is the typical amount of school class sizes?
Where do students maintain order in the classroom divert the teacher from?
What do teachers concentrate their attention on?
What do teachers often concentrate their attention on motivated students?
What do teachers concentrate their attention on?
What can maintain order more effectively than dictatorial authority for governments and schools alike?
According to the sudbury model democratic schools, who does the authority maintain order more effectively than dictatorial authority?
What is the school atmosphere one of?
According to the democratic schools, what is the preservation of public order easier than anywhere else?
What do democratic schools argue that a school that has democratically passed by the entire school community?
What do teachers show towards the course materials?
What do teachers who have a positive disposition towards the course content tend to transfer to receptive students?
What do teachers not do to attempt to find new invigoration for the course materials on a daily basis?
Are students who enthusiastic teachers higher or lower than teachers who had enthusiastic teachers?
What does a study find a correlation between students who are more likely to read lecture material outside of the classroom?
What were students who experienced a very enthusiastic teacher more likely to do outside of the classroom?
What has been shown to a higher level of enthusiasm and emotional facial expressions?
What study has shown that nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm are varied and emotional facial expressions?
Do students report higher or lower levels of intrinsic motivation to learn?
What do enthusiastic teachers lead to in their own learning process?
What may contribute to students becoming more self-determined in their learning process?
What concept may also apply?
What may contribute to a classroom atmosphere full of energy and enthusiasm?
What are student motivation and attitudes towards school closely linked to?
What type of relations are enthusiastic teachers particularly good at creating?
What does academic success include?
What must a teacher guide a student in?
What are closely linked to student-teacher relationships?
What are teachers that spend more time interacting and working directly with teachers perceived as?
What are teachers that spend more time interacting and working directly with teachers perceived as?
What are teachers perceived as supportive and effective teachers?
What kind of teachers have been shown to invite student participation and decision making?
What is the most important aspect of teacher enthusiasm?
What kind of teacher does a teacher have the ability to be very influential in the young students life?
Where can a spark of excitement be found?
What does an enthusiastic teacher have the ability to be in the young students life?
What is a teacher who needs to be enthusiastic about the subject matter?
What is an example of a misconduct by teachers?
What percentage of students in the U.S. claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?
In what country does the American Association of University Women claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?
When does the American Association of University Women claim unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education occur?
What organization conducted a study on the percentage of students in the U.S. claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?
In what country did a study show a percentage of sexual abuse by any professional?
What were some of the groups that were studied in England?
How many young people were in a computer-assisted study?
What studied question questions about fourteen types of sexual harassment and degrees of frequency?
In what country have many high profile cases of Debra LaFave and Mary Kay Letonneau caused increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct?
What has caused a high profile case in the United States?
What has led to several men who enjoy teaching avoiding the profession?
Who is the general secretary of National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Womenteachers?
What rights groups have been outraged from?
What has in some jurisdictions reportedly led to?
Where should teachers who have sex with pupils not be placed?
What can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health?
How long can a workload be caused by occupational stress?
What are teachers at high risk for?
What can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health?
What can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health?
What percentage of UK teachers experienced occupational stress?
What country experienced occupational stress twice the figure for the average profession?
What percentage of UK teachers experienced occupational stress?
In what year did a study find that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress?
A 2012 study found that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than what other profession?
How many ways to mitigate the occupational hazards of teaching are there?
What type of interventions may be effective to reduce occupational stress among teachers?
What type of interventions are used to relieve occupational stress among teachers?
What might organizations and bonuses be effective in helping to reduce?
What type of interventions may be effective to reduce occupational stress among teachers?
Where are almost all countries teachers educated?
Governments may require what before they can teach in a school?
What is earned after completion of high school?
What do prospective teachers pass to teach in classroom?
Where do many educational institutions require prospective teachers pass a background check and psychiatric evaluation to be able to teach in classroom?
What is education in Australia primarily the responsibility of?
How many tiers does education in Australia follow?
What is another term for universities and/or TAFE colleges?
What are tertiary education?
What type of education does education in Australia include?
What does teaching in Canada require?
What is required to become a qualified teacher?
Who funds the private school in Canada?
What do teachers depend on in special university classes in Germany?
What is the name of the special university classes in Germany?
What is another name for elementary schools?
What do the Salaries for teachers depend on?
What is another name for higher level secondary schools?
What is given for teaching through the Irish language?
What is the basic pay for a starting teacher?
What is the basic pay for a teacher with 25 years service?
How much could a principal of a large school earn?
Who are teachers required to be registered with?
Under what section of the teaching Council Act 2001 can a person be registered with the teaching council?
When was the teaching Council Act passed?
Where can a person employed in a recognised teaching post be paid?
In what year has teaching been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession?
What has been introduced to the teaching profession in 2006?
When will existing staff be used?
Who cannot be appointed or engaged by the school in a voluntary role?
What was the average salary for Primary and Secondary School teachers in September 2007?
What are some salaries higher than in 2007?
What is the average annual salary for preschool teachers annually?
What kind of degree must a teacher in state schools have?
When did the Salaries for Nurtory, Primary and Secondary School teachers begin?
What do many counties offer to attract people into teaching?
Why do many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching?
How will opportunities vary by geographic area and subject taught?
What is expected as retirement among secondary school teachers?
Where are job opportunities expected?
What is the name of the county where anyone wishing to teach must be registered with in Scotland?
What is the all graduate profession and the normal route for graduates to teach in Scotland?
How many Scottish Universities are in Scotland?
What is given to "full Registration" status after a year?
When is the "Provisional Registration" raised to "full Registration" status?
When did the salary year begin in Scotland?
How much did unpromoted teachers in Scotland earn for the salary year beginning April 2008?
How much did unpromoted teachers in Scotland earn for a year of teaching?
What is the purpose of a Chartered teacher's salary year in Scotland?
What is the educational Institute of Scotland and the Scottish Secondary Schools' Association?
What country has a significant amount of students who are educated through the medium of Welsh?
What is the sole or main medium of education in Wales?
When are teachings in the language compulsory for all pupils?
What percentage of classes in maintained primary schools used Welsh as the sole or main medium of instruction?
Where is Welsh medium education available?
What type of unions can teachers in Wales be registered members of?
What is the average age of teachers in Wales?
When did teachers in Welsh schools reach an all-time high?
What type of unions can teachers in Wales be registered members of?
What is a growing cause of attacks on teachers in Welsh schools?
Who determines the requirements for getting a license to teach in public schools?
How long can a teaching certification last in public schools?
What are public school teachers required to have?
What type of schools do not require that their teachers be certified?
Who sets the standards to be highly qualified as set by charter schools?
What have teachers been paid in the past?
What has been improved in recent years?
What do teachers with a standard bachelor's degree and certificate earn more than those with a standard bachelor's degree and certificate?
Who had the lowest median salary earning for K-12 teachers?
Where do teachers sell their lesson plans to other teachers?
How many forms of spiritual or religious teachers are in Christianity?
What is the emphasis on being guided in spiritual practice?
How often is a Confessor a bishop?
What are the three major traditions in Christianity?
What is the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints known as?
Who filled the role of spiritual teacher in the LDS Church?
What type of guidance is offered by many individuals in the LDS Church?
Who is expected to provide spiritual guidance for all of his family?
Who are even Priesthood representatives expected to defer to when in his home?
What is Hinduism's spiritual teacher known as?
What is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in Hinduism?
Who do Hindus often exercise a great deal of control over?
In what region of Hinduism is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship especially high?
What are Tibetan Buddhism teachers commonly called?
What is a Lama consciously determined to do?
What is another name for a Lama who has through phowa and Siddhi consciously determined to be reborn?
How many times has a Lama been reborn?
How is a Lama consciously determined to be reborn?
What is another term for teachers who teach the laws of Islam for the proper way of Islamic living?
What is another term for teachers who teach the laws of Islam for the proper way of Islamic living?
What is the practice of spiritual teacher and an esoteric?
Along with exoteric, what is another term for the Five Pillars of Islam?
What is the highest of living saints in Islam?
What nationality was Martin Luther?
When did Martin Luther die?
Where did Martin Luther reject several teachings and practices of the Late Medieval Church?
What did Martin Luther disput the claim that freedom from for sin could be purchased with money?
What did Martin Luther's refusal to retract all of his writings at the Diet of Worms?
What does Luther receive as a free through faith in Jesus Christ?
What does Luther receive as a free gift of God's grace through?
Who did Luther challenge the authority and office of?
What is the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God and opposed sacerdotalism?
What did Luther consider all baptized Christians to be?
What was the translation of the vernacular into the vernacular?
What did the translation of the Bible foster?
Which English translation influenced the writing of an English translation?
What did the Tyndale Bible influence?
What was the purpose of the practice of clerical marriage?
When was Martin Luther born?
Where was Martin Luther born?
Where was Martin Luther born?
What religion was Martin Luther baptized as?
What was Martin Luther's eldest son's occupation?
What university did Popper enter in 1498?
What did Von Neumann call the University of Erfurt?
At what age did Avicenna wake when he entered the University of Erfurt?
What is another term for a day of which he went to wake at four every day?
When did Von Neumann receive his master's degree?
What type of school did Luther attend at the same university?
What did Luther believe law represented?
What was Luther's interest in Aristotle?
How did Luther test everything himself?
What could not lead men and institutions?
What was the verdict when he was terrified of?
When did he return to university?
What was the name of the closed cloister that ended the death of two friends?
What did a friend blamed the decision on Luther's sadness over?
What did Luther see him as a waste of?
What order did Luther dedicated himself to?
What did Luther describe the period of his life as?
What did Luther make of Martin's poor soul?
Who pointed Luther's mind away from continual reflection upon his sins?
What did Luther believe true repentance does not involve self-inflicted penances and punishments?
In what year was Luther ordained to the priesthood?
Who was the first dean of the University of Wittenberg?
In what year did von Schupitz receive a bachelor's degree in biblical studies?
When did von Schupitz receive a bachelor's degree in Biblical studies?
Where did von Schupitz receive a bachelor's degree?
When was Von Neumann awarded his Doctor of Theology?
When was Doctor of Theology awarded to the University of Wittenberg?
What position was the University of Wittenberg called?
Where was Doctor of Theology located?
What position was awarded to the University of Wittenberg?
In what year was Johann Tehzel sent to Germany?
What did the Dominican Friar and papal commissioner raise money to do?
Who sent the Dominican Friar and papal commissioner to raise money to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica?
What does the term "fides caritate formata" mean?
What does the term "fides caritate formata" mean?
When did Martin Luther write to his bishop, Albert of Mainz?
Who was Martin Luther's bishop?
What was the name of Martin Luther's Disputation of Martin Luther on the Power and E efficacy of Indulgences?
Who wrote The Ninety-Five Theses?
Which of the theses does Hillerbrand argue that there is a challenge in several of the theses?
Whose saying did Luther object to?
What is the soul from purgatory attested as 'into heaven'?
Who objected to a saying attributed to Johann Tehzel?
Whose saying did Luther object to?
Who claimed that forgiveness was alone to grant?
What did those who claimed forgiveness grant buyers from all punishments and granted them?
What did those who claimed forgiveness grant buyers from?
Christians did not slacken in following Christ on account of what?
Who did he say must not slacken?
Whose teaching on indulgences for the living was in line with Catholic dogma of the time?
What did the Catholic teaching on indulgences rather than a reflection of?
What did Catholic dogma of the time mean?
What teaching was in line with Catholic dogma of the time?
What story has little foundation in truth?
Where is the story based on?
Who makes the story of the door based on?
According to Philipp Melanchthon, where was the story of the door thought to be?
What does the story of the door have?
When did Luther translate the 95 theses from Latin into German?
The controversy of the 95 theses was aided by what?
Who translated the 95 theses from Latin into German and widely copied them?
How long had copies of the 95 theses spread throughout Germany?
How long had the copies of the 95 theses spread throughout Europe?
When did Luther's writings begin?
Who thronged to Wittenberg to hear Luther speak?
What part of Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive?
When were three of Luther's best-known works published?
What was the name of Luther's work on the Babylonian Captivity of the Church?
What did Luther do on the Psalms, the books of Hebrews, Romans, and Galatians?
What terms were used by the Catholic Church in new ways?
What did Luther think the church was?
What did Luther think the church was corrupt in its ways?
What was the most important doctrine for Luther?
Who was Faith a gift from?
When was On the Bondage of the Will written?
What was Faith for Luther?
Where did Luther explain his concept of justification?
According to Luther's discovery, what does "the just person" of the Bible speak?
What was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation?
What was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation?
What was Luther's railing against?
How many points did Luther's rediscovery of Christ and His salvation have?
Who was the Archbishop of Mainz and Magdeburg?
Where did the pope go to the building of St Peter's Church?
What did he need to pay off for his tenure of more than one bishopric?
How much money did the pope have to go to the building of St Peter's Church in Rome?
When were the 95 theses checked for heresy?
Who was used to reformers and heretics?
What did Luther deploy against Luther?
When did Cardinal cajetan Luther state that he did not consider the papacy part of the biblical Church?
What did the historistical interpretation of Bible prophecy concluded?
What did the Dominican theologians and envoys against Luther?
When did Karl von Miltitz adopt a moreconcilitory approach?
What did the Saxon promise to do if his opponents were against him?
Which theologian was determined to expose Luther's doctrine in a public forum?
What was Luther's boldest assertion in the debate?
What was Luther's nickname when he devoted himself to Luther's defeat?
When did the pope warn Luther with the papal bull?
How many sentences did the pope say he risked excommunication?
How long were the 95 Theses?
Who attempted to broker a solution?
When was Luther excommunicated by Pope Leo X?
Who did the enforcement of the ban on the 95 Theses fall to?
When did Luther appear as ordered before the Diet of Worms?
What was the Diet of Worms a general assembly of?
Who was the leader of the assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire?
Who obtained a safe conduct for Luther to and from the meeting?
Who presented Luther as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier?
What was Johann Eisen's job title?
What did Luther ask him if the books were written on a table?
When did Luther give his response to the second question?
What did Luther do to Luther's author?
What did Luther do at the end of the speech?
What did Luther call his arm in the traditional Salute of?
Who considers Luther's speech as a world classic of epoch-making oratory?
What did Michael Mullett consider the speech as a world classic of?
What did Luther refused to do?
Who refused to recant his writings?
Where were May God's words not recorded in witness accounts of the proceedings?
What form of words would Luther tend to select?
What were held to determine Luther's fate?
When was the final draft of the Edict of Worms presented?
Who presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms?
What did the Emperor want Luther to be a heretic?
What did the Edict of Worms permitted anyone to do without legal consequence?
What caused Frederick III to appear as armed highwaymen?
Where did Luther escort Luther to security at Eisenach?
What was Luther's nickname during his stay at Buckburg?
What text did Luther translate from Greek into German?
What did Alrich of Mainz do to his episcopates?
What did Luther argue every good work designed to attract God's favor is?
What does God's grace mean?
When did Luther write to Melanchthon?
What does Luther believe to be stronger?
What is not a place where sins are not a place where?
When did Luther wide his target from individual pieties like indulgences and pigrimages to doctrines at the heart of Church practices?
How did Martin Luther feel about the idea that the mass is a sacrifice?
What did Martin Luther assert that the mass is a sacrifice?
What did Martin Luther's essay On Confession encourage?
What could monks and nuns do without sin?
What type of faith did Luther focus on?
In what year did Luther dealt with prophecy?
When was the Little Horn written?
What was Luther's main interest in the prophecy of?
What was the power of the Papacy?
Who supported Andreas Karlstadt?
When did Karlstadt embark on a radical program of reform?
What did the reforms provoke?
What was the name of the band of visionary zealots?
Which council asked Luther to return?
When did Luther return to Wittenberg?
Along with living and living words, what did Luther believe that Satan couldn't repair by writing?
How many sermons did Luther do in Lent?
What was the name of the sermons that Luther preached in Lent?
What did Luther want the citizens to do?
What was the effect of Luther's intervention?
Who wrote the sixth sermon to the elector?
When did Luther's intervention begin?
What does Martin's return spread among us?
What did Luther's words bring back every day into the way of the truth?
What did Luther work alongside the authorities to restore?
What type of force did Luther signal his reinvention as?
Who did Luther banishing?
What did Luther threaten the new order by doing?
Who did Luther face a battle against?
What was the name of the prophet who helped instigate the German Peasants' War?
What war did the revolts turned into?
When was the German Peasants' War?
What did many peasants believe he would do on the upper classes?
Where did many peasants believe he would support an attack on?
What did Luther think the aggrieved to obey?
When did Luther begin burning convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces and libraries?
What rebels did Luther call for the nobles to put down the rebels?
What did Luther condemned the violence as?
Who did Luther call for to put down the rebels?
How did Luther justifie his opposition to the rebels?
What were the rebels accused of doing to the Romans?
Who appointed all authorities in the Romans 13:1-5?
What doctrine does the Bible form the foundation for?
Where did the peasants die?
Why did many rebels lay down their weapons?
Who defeated the rebels at the Battle of Frankenstein?
When did the Swabian League defeat the Swabian League?
What caused the revolutionary stage of the Reformation to a close?
Who winged Luther's reformation?
Who did Martin Luther marry?
Where were the nuns smuggled out?
At the time of their marriage, how old was Elizabeth?
How old was Martin Luther's marriage?
When did Martin Luther escape from the Nimbchen Cistercian convent?
When was Johannes Bugenhage and Johannes Elder married?
On what day was the couple married?
What was the name of the ceremonial walk to the church?
When were the wedding banquet made?
Who was married on the wedding banquet?
What did Luther's wedding set on clerical marriage?
What did Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on?
Where did Luther condemned vows of celibacy?
Why did Luther expect the death of a heretic?
What did Melanchthon call Luther's decision to marry?
What was the name of the monastery that Luther and his wife moved into?
Where did Luther and his wife move?
How many children did the Black Cloister have?
Who did Luther believe would not exchange poverty for?
How did they spend a living in boarders?
What did Luther's Biblical ideal of congregations have proved unworkable?
What type of church body did Luther establish from 1525 to 1529?
What form of worship service did Luther laid down?
What form did Luther write a clear summary of the new faith in?
What was Luther's thought to the extent that it is a theology of the cross?
What did Luther avoid to avoid confusing or upsetting the people?
Where did Luther concentrate on the church?
What did Luther act as to churches in new territories?
What new elector did Luther work closely with?
How was Martin Brecht's unintended development towards a church government?
When was the German Mass published?
When did Luther propose the German Mass as a replacement for?
What did Luther use religious instruction into the weekday services in the form of catechism?
What did Luther omitted everything that spawns of?
What did Luther's optional candles allow?
When did the Electate of Saxony begin?
When did Luther and his colleagues introduce the new order of worship?
What did Luther and his colleagues asses the standard of pastoral care and?
What did Luther say the common people know nothing at all of?
Why did Luther say many pastors are unskilled?
What did Luther devis as a method of imparting the basics of Christianity to the congregations?
When did Luther write the Large Catechism?
Who did Luther write the Large Catechism?
Who memorized the small catechism?
What did Luther incorporated in the catechism?
What is one of Luther's most personal works?
What did Luther plan to collect?
What is one of Luther's most personal works?
What has earned a reputation as a model of clear religious teaching?
What is another name for Luther's hymns?
What was especially effective in helping parents teach their children?
What type of catechism was effective for pastors?
What language did Luther use to express the Apostles' Creed?
How did Luther depict the Trinity as a doctrine to be known?
Where does Salvation originate?
When did Luther publish his German translation of the New Testament?
When was the Old Testament published?
What did Luther and his collaborators complete in the Old Testament?
What word did Luther use after faith in Romans?
What must mean that faith alone justifies us, and not work?
Where did Luther use the variant of German spoken?
Which two Germans did Luther use the variant of German spoken at the Saxon chancellery?
Who did Luther want the Bible to be accessible to?
What did Luther's translation say we are removing difficulties to everyday Germans?
What did Luther removing to everyday Germans?
What did Luther's version quickly become a popular and influential Bible translation?
What was Luther's version quickly a popular and influential?
What did Luther's version make a significant contribution to?
Who was responsible for the spread of Luther's doctrine throughout Germany?
Whose English Bible was a precursor of the King James Bible?
What type of hymn was Luther?
What did Luther connect?
What was Luther's tool of choice in connection with worship, school, and public arena?
Who did Luther often accompany the sung hymns with?
What was another name for Luther's sung hymns with a lute?
What were Luther's hymns frequently evoked by?
Why were the first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church?
What is the name of the song we raise?
Who created the song "Flung to the Heedless Winds"?
What is the name of the first line of Luther's hymn?
When did Luther's hymn "We All Belief in One True God" gain widespread use?
What is the name of Luther's three-part explanation in the small catechism?
Where was Luther's hymn "We All Belief in One True God" written?
What type of hymn was Luther's hymn adapted and expanded from?
Why do 20th century Lutherans rarely use the hymn?
When was the Lord's Prayer adopted?
Where does Luther's prayer correspond to Luther's explanation of the prayer?
What does the hymn function as a means of examining candidates?
What does the extant manuscript show?
What do other 16th and 20th century versifications of the Lord's Prayer adopt?
When did Luther create his original four-stanza psalm paraphrase into a five-stanza Reformation hymn?
What is the name of Luther's hymnic version?
What did Luther encourage Evangelical colleagues to do for use in German worship?
Where were the seven other hymns published?
What doctrine did Luther express essentially?
What was the main hymn for Advent?
What was Luther's main hymn based on?
What did Luther become for the Advent?
How many hymns did Luther write on the Ten Commandments?
What was the Te Deum known as?
What did Luther's 1541 hymn reflect the structure and substance of his questions and answers concerning?
What was the name of Luther's song associated with a hymnic setting of Psalm 67's prayer for grace?
What is Psalm 67 associated with?
Who used the rich hymn as a subject for their work?
Where was the Lutheran Reformation held?
Where were Luther's hymns included?
How many songs of the First Lutheran hymnal were supplied by Luther?
How many songs of the Erfurt Enchiridion were supplied by Luther?
How many songs were in the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter?
Who published the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter?
Who included several verses as chorales in his concerttas and based chorales?
What was Johann Sebastian Bach's based on?
When did Johann Sebastian Bach lag in Todes Banden?
What years did Johann Sebastian Bach's second annual cycle last?
In what year did Johann Sebastian Bach introduce a chorales to write music?
What did Luther believe that a Christian soul is separated from the body in death?
What did Luther reject for the saints?
What did Luther believe they enter a bedchamber in which they enter a bedchamber?
What did Luther do to Purgatory?
What publication described the saints as currently residing in their graves and in heaven?
Who thought that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul did not suffer from the later Lutheran theologians?
Who did Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul differing from?
Which Lutheran theologian believed that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul differed from the later Lutheran theologians?
When did Johann G dering die?
What is the name of Luther's passage which says the soul does not sleep but wakes and experiences visions?
Who argued that John Jortin misread the passages from Luther?
When did Francis Blackburne argue that the soul does not sleep?
Who pointed out in 1867 that it refers to the soul of a man "in this life"?
What interrupts the sleep of a man?
When was the assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy?
Who was Philip I?
What did the assembly of German and Swiss theologians establish in the emerging Protestant states?
How many points was the agreement achieved in the Marburg Colloquy?
What is the sacrament of the Lord's Supper?
What did the theologians dislike at the Last Supper?
What did Luther insist on the Real Presence of?
What did Luther call the consecrated bread and wine?
What did Luther's opponents believe God to be?
According to transcripts, what did the debate sometimes become?
When did the Marburg Colloquy sign the Augsburg Confession?
Who paved the way for the signing of the Augsburg Confession?
What league did the Marburg Colloquy form?
Who did not sign the agreements signed by the Marburg Colloquy?
Along with John of Saxony and Philip of Hesse, who was a notable Protestant nobles?
What do some scholars argue that faith and reason were?
What is the greatest enemy that faith has?
According to Luther, what does reason contribute to faith?
What is the greatest enemy that faith has?
What do Luther's concerns in separating faith and reason honor?
What did Luther state that Jesus Christ was born?
What did Luther lose hope in?
Who was Jesus Christ born a Jew which discouraged mistreatment of?
Where did Luther unleashed the Jews?
When was the treatise von den Juden und ihren Lauch taken place among other anti-Jewish literature?
How did Luther view the Turks?
Why did Luther see the Turks as a group of Christians against the Turks?
What did Luther believe to be the papacy and the Roman Church?
What did Luther believe to be?
What did Luther hope to fight against the Turks?
What language did Luther oppose banning in 1542?
What did Luther create in 1542?
What religion was Mohammedanism?
What did Luther see the Muslim faith as?
Why did Luther oppose banning the Qur'an?
What does the ten Commandments reveal?
Who was the pastor of Luther's birthplace?
Where were the theses believed to be taught to Christians?
What did Luther respond to these theses?
What was the name of Luther's book between 1540 and 1540?
What is the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart?
What is the Holy Spirit's tool to do in man's heart?
What does Luther state is used to work sorrow over sin?
What does refusing to preach the three letters l-a-w from the church do?
What does the church consist of?
What do the ten Commandments positively teach how the Christian might live?
What is another term for the third use of the law?
What is another term for the ten Commandments?
What is a Christian life when understood as an example?
What is another term for the third use of the law?
What is the sacrament of the beginnings of the renewed life of Christians?
What is a present foreshadowing of the believers' future angel-like life in heaven?
What do the Ten Commandments encourage?
What did Landgrave of Hesse do?
What caused Luther to marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting?
Who did Landgrave of Hesse want to marry?
What did Martin Brecht's history chiefly do?
What did the affair caused to Luther's reputation?
What did Luther do when he lived within a local community?
What did Luther consider a rejected people guilty of the murder of Christ?
What did Luther view Jews as a rejected people guilty of?
What did the Jews blasphemers and liars reject?
Why did Luther want toward the Jews in That Jesus Christ was born a Jew?
What was Luther's work on the Jews and Theirlies called?
In what year was the Vom Schem Hamphoras and von den Juden and the Lineage of Christ published?
How long after Luther's death did Luther publish his work on the Jews and the Lineage of Christ?
What did Luther argue the Jews were no longer the chosen people?
What did Luther's words "We are at fault in not slaying them" amount to?
Who did Martin Luther speak out against in Saxony, Saxony, and Silesia?
What was the name of the priest who spoke out against the Jews of Saxony?
What did Martin Luther think that would help the Jews?
What did Josel ask the city of Strasbourg to forbid the sale of?
When did riots lead to the expulsion of Jews from several German Lutheran states?
Who was the most widely read author of his generation?
What contributed significantly to the development of antisemitism in Germany?
What did the Nazis provide an underpinning for in the 1930s and 1940s?
Who was the most widely read author of his generation?
What type of tract was published in 1937?
On what date did the seven Protestant regional church confederations issue a statement forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge?
Whose writing was a "blueprint"?
Who was the professor of the History of the Church in the University of Oxford?
Who wrote a compendium of Luther's writings shortly after being published?
What did the German people want to heed the words "of the warner of his people against the Jews"?
How did some scholars view Luther's work as limited?
What caused Luther to become one of the 'Church fathers' of anti-Semitism and thus provided material for the modern hatred of the Jews?
What did Martin Brecht believe the 'Church fathers' of anti-Semitism provided material for?
When were Luther's writings against the Jews largely ignored?
What was Luther's position entirely?
What led a new element to the standard Christian suspicion of Judaism?
Who wrote that Luther is credited with Germanizing the Christian critique of Judaism and establishing anti-Semitism as a key element of German culture and national identity?
What did Paul Rose argue he caused about Jews to enter German thought and discourse?
Who used Luther's hostile publications towards the Jews and their Jewish religion?
What did the German Lutheran clergy and theologians use towards the Jews and their Jewish religion?
What did Luther's last Battles: Politics and Polemics seem to be partly the product of?
What did Luther's increasingly antisemitic views developed during the years?
What did Edwards say Luther often used for effect?
Which two groups did Luther condemnation the Jews and in diatribes against?
What book did Mark U. Edwards write?
When have Lutheran Church denominations repudiated Martin Luther's statements against the Jews?
How were Lutherans compared to the other minority groups under consideration?
Who wrote the journal History Today?
When were the Nazis voted for the Nazis in elections held?
What happened to Luther's health from 1541 to 1547?
Where did the scandal between Luther and his fellow reformers come from?
What stones did Luther suffer from?
What two ear infections caused Luther to suffer from kidney and bladder stones?
What did Luther feel the effects of in December 1544?
What made him short-tempered and even harsher in his writings and comments?
What did Luther's poor health make him short-tempered and even harsher?
What was Martin's physical health like in his writings and comments?
Who was overheard to say "the husband, you are too rude?"
How many times did Luther preach in the Market Church in Halle?
Where was the last sermon delivered?
When was the last sermon delivered at Eisleben?
Who was a matter of great urgency to expel from all German territory?
Where did the obdurate Jews expel from?
What did Luther say we want to practice Christian love toward the Jews and pray?
Where did Luther's final journey take place?
What did Luther participate in for a settlement?
When did Luther travel to Mansfeld twice?
When was a third visit required for a settlement?
Who did Luther's final journey take because of his concern for?
When were the negotiations successfully concluded?
What did he experience when he went to his bed?
What was the common prayer of the dying?
What was the common prayer when he went to sleep?
At what time did he experience chest pains?
What deprived him of his speech?
At what time did Popper die?
When did he die?
Where was Popper buried?
Who held the funeral of Popper's death?
What did Luther write in his paper?
In what language was Luther's last statement written?
What was Luther's last statement in Latin?
What size of images did Luther emphasize in the spread of Protestantism?
Who was Luther a stout man with a double Chin, strong mouth, piercing deep-set eyes, and squat Neck?
What was Luther shown to be equal in stature to the secular German princes?
What religious practices did Luther have a strong contrast to the ascetic life of?
When were printed images of Luther that emphasized his size important to the spread of Protestantism?
When is Luther honored?
What is the name of the Calendar of Saints?
When is the Church of England's Calendar of Saints commemorated?
What church is commemorated on 31 October?
What is the name of the Lutheran Calendar of Saints?
What is the abbreviation for Southern California?
How many counties are in Southern California?
Southern California is a major what for the state of California and the United States?
What is the region of Southern California based on?
What is the most extensive 10 county definition of Southern California based on?
What is one of the 11 megaregions of the United States?
How many megaregions are in the US?
Along with Las Vegas and the Mexican border, where does the southern California megaregion extend?
Which border does the southern California megaregion extend to?
Where does the southern California megaregion extend to?
Which coast does Southern California stretch along?
How many metropolitan areas are in Southern California?
How many inhabitants live in the Los Angeles area?
Which city has over 3 million inhabitants?
How many people live in the Greater Los Angeles Area?
What river is west of the Colorado Desert?
What Desert is west of Arizona?
What Desert is at the border with the state of Nevada?
Which border is west of the Colorado Desert?
What country is Los Angeles the most populous city in?
What is the population of Los Angeles?
What is the most populous city in California?
What is the second most populous city in the state?
Which part of California is the most populous city in the US?
Along with Orange, San Diego, San Diego and San Bernardino, what city is in the top 15 most populous counties in the US?
Which country has the top 15 most populous counties in the US?
What are the five most populous counties in the US?
How many most populous counties are in the US?
What are the five most populous counties in the US?
What city is a name associated with the motion picture industry?
Where is the motion picture, television, and music industry located?
What company owns ABC?
Along with motion picture and television, what industry is centered in Los Angeles?
Along with Universal and MGM, what major record company is based in Los Angeles?
What type of culture is in Southern California?
What is the name of the professional  skateer in Southern California?
What is the name of the professional skier in southern California?
Which island is second to the famous surf breaks in Southern California?
What is one of yachting's premier events in Southern California?
What desert city is popular for its resort feel and nearby open spaces?
What type of beaches are popular on the southern California coast?
Which coast of California is popular for its beaches?
What is the desert city of Palm Springs popular for?
What is the latitude of California's north-south midway point?
How many miles is California's north-south midway point south of San Jose?
How many southern-most counties does the term "southern California" refer to?
What is the northern boundary of southern California?
What boundary does point conception and the Tehach Api Mountains form?
Which country ruled California in the northern part of Alta California?
Where was Los Angeles located in the lower part of?
Where was California located in the lower part of Alta California?
What enabled California to be admitted to the Union as a free state?
What type of state was California admitted to the Union?
Along with land laws, land laws and land laws, what did California dissatisfied with?
What was the name of the county in which California tried to achieve a separate statehood status separate from Northern California?
How many times did California try to achieve a separate statehood or territorial status separate from Northern California?
What percentage of voters were approved in the original statehood?
Who was the strong advocate of the proposal sent to Washington D.C.?
Which newspaper defined southern California as its seven counties?
In what year did the Los Angeles Times define southern California?
In what year did the Times add a newer county to the list of Los Angeles?
What was the name of the newer county added to Los Angeles in 1999?
How many counties did the Los Angeles Times define southern California as of 1900?
What is the state most commonly divided and promoted by?
What is the name of the two AAA Auto Clubs of the state?
What is the point of view in which the state is divided along the lines where their jurisdictions for membership apply?
Which geographical phrase would split the southern region off at the crest of the transverse range?
Where would the desert portions of north Los Angeles County and San Bernardino Counties be included?
Where does Southern California rank in the US?
What has been left undeveloped in Southern California?
What type of communities are in southern California?
Along with cars and suburban communities, what is southern California famous for?
What type of region is San Diego-Tijuana hosted to?
What is the main gap to continued urbanization?
The cities and communities along Interstate 15 and Interstate 215 are inter-related to what empire?
Who considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas as a separate metropolitan area from Los Angeles County?
Along with L.A. and L.A., what county does many commute to L.A.?
When were most of the San Bernardino and Riverside Counties developed?
What climate does Southern California have?
What type of weather does Southern California have?
What is the temperature range in Southern California in the summers?
What is snow in the Southwest of the state?
How many winters does Southern California have Mediterranean climate?
What ocean does Southern California cover?
What type of collections does Southern California consist of?
Along with geography and ecosystem landscapes, what ecosystem landscapes does Southern California consist of?
Along with the Transvers, what ranges does Southern California have?
What is the interior of Southern California?
How many earthquakes occur in the southern California area each year?
Are all of the earthquakes in the southern California area small or small?
What was the magnitude of the Northridge earthquake in 1994?
What damage did the Northridge earthquake cause?
What was the estimated property damage of the Northridge earthquake in 1994?
What is the name of the fault that can produce a magnitude 8.0 event?
What is the magnitude of the San Andreas Fault?
Along with the San Jacinto Fault and the Elsinore Fault, what other fault is known as the Elsinore Fault?
What organization has released a California earthquake forecast?
What does the California Earthquake forecast model?
How is Southern California divided into distinctive regions?
What type of recognition is often the hub of economic activity for Southern California?
Along with national and sometimes global recognition, what is another term for Southern California?
In what year was southern California's population in the US Census?
What is the reputation for southern California?
What was the state average growth rate in the 2000s?
What kind of economy is southern California?
Along with the Bay Area, what area has a stronger tech-oriented economy in the 2000s?
How many metropolitan areas does Southern California have?
How many extended metropolitan areas are in Southern California?
How many metropolitan areas are in Southern California?
What does the El Centro metropolitan area form?
How many metropolitan areas are in the Greater Los Angeles Area?
What is the 2 largest city in California?
How many people live in San Diego?
How many cities are in southern California?
How many cities are in southern California?
Along with San Bernardino and San Bernardino, what city is located along the coast of California?
What is Southern California's economy heavily dependent on?
What is Southern California famous for?
What was the region a leader in in 2001-2007?
What is Southern California's economy?
How has Southern California's housing bubble been affected by the housing crash?
Since what decade have motion pictures and aircraft manufacturing been major industries?
What type of agricultural regions were cattle and fruit industries in the U.S.?
Along with cattle, cattle and cattle, what is one of the richest agricultural regions in the U.S.?
What was one of the richest agricultural regions in the U.S.?
What continues to be a major factor in military spending cutbacks?
What kind of districts does Southern California have?
What does CBD stand for?
Along with Downtown Bakersfield and Downtown Riverside, what major business district is located in Southern California?
Downtown Burbank and Downtown Long Beach are examples of what type of districts?
Where are the major business districts of Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, and Downtown Long Beach located?
Where is Westwood located?
Which city has many business districts within the city?
What kind of districts does the San Bernardino-Riverside area maintain?
What area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino?
What is the name of the business districts located in Downtown San Bernardino?
Which county is a rapidly developed business center that includes Downtown Santa Ana and Newport Center districts?
Where is West Irvine headquartered?
Where is the Irvine Tech Center located?
Along with Newport Center and Newport Center districts, what is the name of the major business center in Orange County?
How is Orange County developed?
What is the central business district of San Diego?
Where are most of San Diego's business districts located?
Where are most of the business districts located in San Diego?
Which city is the central business district of San Diego?
What is the second busiest airport in the US by passenger volume?
What is the second busiest airport in the US?
What is the busiest airport in the United States by international passenger volume?
What is the busiest single runway airport in the world?
What is the world's busiest general aviation airport?
What is the name of the commuter rail system in Los Angeles?
How many lines of the commuter rail system are there?
How many of the seven lines of the commuter rail system run out of Downtown Los Angeles?
Along with San Bernardino, Riverside and San Diego counties, what city is connected by Metrolink?
What is the busiest commercial port in Southern California?
What is the busiest commercial port in Southern California?
Which part of California is home to the Port of Los Angeles?
What is a moniker that has gained use as a descript for the region's diversified technology and industrial base?
What type of universities are in the Tech Coast?
What type of institutions are in the Tech Coast?
How many University of California campuses are in the Tech Coast?
How many California State University campuses does the Tech Coast have?
Which NFL team does Los Angeles pass in Southern California?
What is the name of the professional sports teams in Southern California?
What is the name of the professional sports teams in Southern California?
What is the name of the hockey team in Southern California?
What is the name of the AFL team in Southern California?
Which team was suspended following the 2014 season?
How many Major League teams were there in Los Angeles in 2005?
When were Chiva suspended?
Where did Chiva USA play?
When was the second league team scheduled to return?
Which college sports are popular in southern California?
Which college sports field teams in the Pac-12 Conference?
Along with the UCLA Bruins, what field teams are in the Pac-12 Conference?
Which conference does the UCLA Bruins and the Trojans field teams in?
In what division do the UCLA Bruins and the Trojans field teams?
What is a growing sport in southern California?
At what level is rugby a growing sport in California?
What is rugby added to in the high school level?
What was the UK's largest digital subscription television company?
What was the UK's largest digital subscription television company?
When did BSkyB acquire Sky Italia?
What did the British Sky Broadcasting Group plc change its name to?
What was the name of the UK's British Sky Broadcasting Group plc?
In what year was Setanta Sports awarded to broadcasters?
How many Premier League packages did Setanta Sports award in May 2006?
Who picked up the remaining four for £3.7bn?
How much did Sky pick up the remaining four Premier League packages?
Where was BSkyB excluded from being a part of?
What free-to-air replacement did BSkyB join?
How many BSkyB channels were available on October 2005?
Which BSkyB channels were available on October 30, 2005?
What was Sky Three re-labeled as in 2011?
What did BSkyB initially charge additional subscription fees for?
When did Sky launch a new TV advertising campaign targeting Sky+ at women?
How much does a subscriber to BSkyB's channels pay to enable Sky+ functions?
When did BSkyB discontinue the Sky+ Box?
What did BSkyB discontinue to issue as standard?
What pay-TV scr casino system does BSkyB use?
Who owns the Videoguard pay-TV scr casino system?
What company is NES?
Who uses the Videoguard pay-TV scr casino system?
What is the name of the Personal video recorder offering?
What did Virgin Media removing from the network on March 1, 2007?
When did BSkyB and Virgin Media become involved in a dispute over the carriage of Sky channels on cable TV?
What did Virgin Media claim to have increased the channels for the channels?
Along with HD channels and HD channels, what content was not previously carried by cable?
Along with Video On Demand content and Video On Demand content, what channels were not previously carried by cable?
When did the English High Court of Justice found that SkyDrive infringed on Sky's right to the "Sky" trademark?
In what year did the English High Court of Justice find that SkyDrive will become OneDrive for Business?
What did Microsoft announce that SkyDrive will soon become?
What does SkyDrive Pro become in 2014?
What service will SkyDrive rename after an un specifable period of time to allow for an orderly transition to a new brand?
Who was the chief executive officer of BSkyB?
On what satellites did BSkyB broadcast free-to-air?
When was BSkyB's analogue service closed?
What was the name of the expansion of BSkyB's analogue service?
How many households did BSkyB reach by mid- 1994?
What was the former name of Sky UK Limited?
What kind of company is Sky UK Limited?
How many customers are in the UK's pay-TV broadcaster?
Who overtook the UK's most popular digital TV service in April 2007?
What is the name of the broadband provider in the Sky Q range?
The Sky Q Mini set top boxes connect to what?
What does the Sky Q allows all set top boxes in a household to do?
When did Sky announce the Sky Q?
When did Sky announce the Sky Q?
Where are BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts?
What is the name of the optional soundtracks for recent films?
Sky+ HD material is broadcast using what?
What system does 7-day EPG use?
What standard does Sky+ HD use?
When was Sky Digital launched?
What was the name of the satellite that Sky Digital launched in 1998?
What was the name of the new all- digital service called?
How many television and radio channels did Sky carry?
When was the Astra 2A satellite located?
When did BSkyB launch its HDTV service?
How many people had registered to receive the HD service prior to its launch?
From what manufacturer did BSkyB supply issues with its set top box?
How many customers had yet to receive the HDTV service?
What was the total number of homes with Sky+HD in March 2012?
When did BSkyB announce its intention to replace its three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels?
When did Setanta Sports launch its subscription service?
What type of channels did BSkyB announce its intention to replace its three free-to-air channels with four subscription channels?
What was the new name of NTSC's services?
What is an example of a sports channel that would offer content from the BSkyB portfolio?
What is a monthly subscription called?
What are free-to-view services known as free-to-view?
What is the name of the equipped receiver that cannot be used to decrypt other services?
What is the UK's satellite constellation?
What service does the UK use to view the encrypted content of a Videoguard UK equipped receiver?
In what year were talks held for the broadcast rights for Premier League for a five year period?
Who was the current rights holders of the Premier League?
How much did ITV pay per year to keep control of the rights?
Who did BSkyB join forces with to make a counter bid?
How much did BSkyB pay for the Premier League rights?
Who enforces the operating licence of channels on their EPG?
How much is the fee for a suitable beam of a suitable beam of a satellite in a suitable beam of a satellite in a suitable beam of a satellite in a suitable beam of a
How much veto does BSkyB have over the presence of channels on their EPG?
Does BSkyB carry any control over the channel's content or carriage issues?
Does BSkyB carry any control over the channel's content or carriage issues?
When was BSkyB's digital service launched?
What was the name of BSkyB's digital service?
What is Open now called?
Which terrestrial offering and cable services did BSkyB compete with?
How many Digiboxes were sold in May 1999?
When did Virgin Media begin to offer a HD capable set top box?
Who claimed that more linear HD channels were locked up or otherwise withheld from their platform?
What service did Virgin Media focus on to carry a modest selection of HD content?
What was the name of the HD channel that was carried by Virgin Media?
What did Virgin Media intend to carry in the future?
How many homes did BSkyB's direct-to- Home satellite service become available in 2010?
What was the audience of the broadcaster in the UK?
When was the target first announced?
What percentage of households in the UK had an audience of more than 25m people?
What happened to the growth in subscriber numbers elsewhere in Europe?
What was the name of the supplemental nutrition assistance program?
What was the supplemental nutrition assistance program supposed to be used to buy?
What was the claim of a subscription to BSkyB?
What did the Daily Mail claim to establish if a woman in receipt of benefits as a single mother is wrongly claiming to be living alone?
What would subscription to sports channels betray in the household?
What is the fixed annual carriage fees for channels with both channel suppliers able to secure additional capped payments if their channels meet certain performance-related targets?
Are there any indication to whether the new deal includes the additional Video On Demand and High Definition content which had previously been offered by BSkyB?
Which company agreed to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other?
Who offered the additional Video On Demand and High Definition content?
What did both BSkyB and Virgin Media agree to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other?
What is the economy of Victoria highly?
What is Victoria's total gross state product ranked in Australia?
What is Victoria's gross state product ranked in terms of GDP per capita?
What city is home to a number of museums, art galleries and theatres?
What is the largest stadium in Australia?
Where did many Chinese miners work in Victoria?
Where was the Lambing flat riots?
Where was a riot in New South Wales?
How many miners died in Buckland Valley in 1854?
What conditions were on the gold fields?
What type of representation system were the Victorian Legislative Council elections held under?
How many electorates did the State of Victoria divide into?
How many representatives were represented in the State of Victoria?
How long are the lower house members in the Victorian Parliament?
How often are elections for the Victorian Parliament fixed and occur?
What is the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia?
Which party is the center-right of Australia?
Which political party is strongest in Victoria's North Western and Eastern rural areas?
Who won their first lower house seats in 2014?
What is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs?
What percentage of Victorians describe themselves as Christian?
What percentage of Victoria's population is Roman Catholic?
What is the state's largest non-Christian religion?
How many members are in Buddhism?
What percentage of Victorians claim no religion?
Where is Victoria located?
What type of state is Victoria?
Where does Melbourne rank among Australian densely populated areas?
What is Australia's second largest city?
Where does Melbourne rank among Australia's densely populated areas?
What was the name of the Aboriginal peoples in the area now constituting Victoria?
When did Great Britain claim the entire Australian continent?
Where was Victoria located in 1788?
Where was the first settlement in New South Wales?
When was the first settlement in New South Wales?
How many square miles of Victorian farmland are sown for grain?
What percentage of Victorian farmland is sown for wheat?
How many square miles of Victorian farmland are sown for grain?
What percentage of Australian pears are produced by Victorian farms?
How many tonnes of tomatoes were produced in Victorian farmland?
When was Victoria's constitution enacted?
What was the Victoria Constitution Act based on?
Who amended the Victorian Constitution?
What provisions require either an absolute majority in both houses or the approval of the Victorian people in a referendum?
What established the Parliament as the state's law-making body for matters coming under state responsibility?
What type of regions are the Mallee and upper Wienmera?
What is the average temperature in the summer of the Mallee?
What is the average temperature in the winter of the Mallee?
What was Victoria's highest maximum temperature since World War II?
When was Victoria's highest maximum temperature recorded?
What are public schools also known as?
Who runs and runs public schools?
Why are private schools levied?
Who runs parish schools?
What standards are all schools covered by government-set standards?
What type of manufacturing plants has Victoria been the base for?
What year did Ford outlaw a closed year of?
When did Holden's announcement occur?
When will Ford's Victorian plants close in Broadmeadows and Geelong?
Which major car brand has been the base for the manufacturing plants in the 21st century?
What is the typical climate of Victorian alpine areas?
What is the highest peak in Victoria?
What is Mount Bogong's highest peak?
What type of rivers are in Victoria?
What is the name of the bird that is associated with the bird?
What is the coldest part of Victoria?
What mountain system extends east-west through the centre of Victoria?
What direction does the great divide mountain system extend through the center of Victoria?
What is the average temperature in the highest parts of the Victorian Alps?
What is the state's lowest temperature in the range?
What type of lines do private and public railway operators operate over?
What is the name of the bus system that runs electrified, passenger system throughout Melbourne and suburbs?
Who owns V/ Line?
What type of services does Pacific National operate?
What type of system does Metro Trains Melbourne run throughout Melbourne and suburbs?
How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian House of Representatives?
How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian Senate?
What does the Parliament of Victoria consist of?
What is the upper house of Victoria?
Who is the Governor of Victoria?
When were writs issued for the election of the first Victorian Legislative Council?
In what year were writs issued for the election of the first Victorian Legislative Council?
What is the world's largest?
How much did Victoria's population increase in ten years?
How much gold did Victoria produce in the decade 1851- 1860?
How many public schools did Victoria have as of August 2010?
How many Catholic schools were in Victoria as of August 2010?
How many students were enrolled in public schools in August 2010?
How many full-time teachers does Victoria have?
What percentage of private students attend Catholic schools?
What is the center of dairy farming in Australia?
How many dairy cattle does Victoria have?
What percentage of Australia's dairy cattle is in Australia?
How much of Australia's milk is produced in dairy farming?
Where is most abalone and rock lobster exported to?
How much broad gauge do Victorian lines use?
What is the interstate trunk routes in the west of the state converted to?
How many narrow gauge lines do two tourist railways operate over?
Where were the 5 formerly government-owned lines built?
How many formerly government-owned lines were built in mountainous areas?
When was the colony of New South Wales founded?
Australia was divided into an eastern half named what?
What was Australia's western half named after the founding of New South Wales?
Where was Australia's colonial government located?
In what year did the Eureka Stockade occur?
Who was responsible for the "Eureka Stockade"?
What was the name of the mining taxes against Victoria?
What did the colonial authorities often reduce in the Eureka Stockade?
What was the name of the colony passed by the Imperial Parliament in 1855?
The Premier of Victoria is the leader of the political party or coalition with what in the Legislative Assembly?
Who is the leader of the political party or coalition with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly?
Who is elected to either house of parliament?
Who is the current Premier of Victoria?
What does Cabinet consist of?
What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production in 2003?
What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production in 2003?
How many farms occupied around 136,000 square miles of Victorian land?
How many square miles of Victorian land did the farms occupy in 2004?
How much of the state's total land surface is comprised of Victorian agricultural production?
Major events play a big part in what?
Along with cultural tourism, cultural tourism and cultural tourism, what kind of tourism does Victoria have?
Where are most of the sports tourism and sports tourism located?
Where do some major events occur in Melbourne?
Along with the Bright autumn Festival and Bright autumn Festival, what is the name of the local festival in Bells Beach?
Where did Huguenot numbers peak?
What percentage of French Catholics were French Catholics?
When did the Wars of Religion fought intermittently?
What granted the Hugueots substantial religious, political and military autonomy?
What did the Edict of Nantes do?
Where was the term Huguenot originally used?
Where was John Calvin's adopted home and the centre of the Calvinist movement?
Who was a leader of the Confederate Party?
What was the name Huguenot first applied in France to those aristocratic members of the Reformed Church involved in?
When was the label Huguenot first applied in France?
What was important to the spread of the Protestant movement and development of the Reformed church in France?
When was the French version of the scriptures prepared by the Roman Catholic priest Guyard de Moulin?
Who prepared the French version of the scriptures?
When was the French version of the scriptures printed?
Where was the two-volume illustrated version of the scriptures printed?
What was the Edict of 1591 granted to the Hugueots?
What city was among the most important of the 66 "villes de stout" that the Edict of 1591 granted to the Hugueots?
What edict granted Protestant rule to the Hugueots?
When did the royal army siege Paris?
When was the Edict of Anés?
Where did individual Hugueots arrive?
Where did Maria de la Queillerie establish a settlement?
Who was the first Huguenot to arrive at the Cape of Good Hope?
To whom did the group of Hugueots settle in the Cape of Good Hope?
When did a group of Hugueots arrive in the Cape of Good Hope?
When did Hugueots sail to North America?
Who led the Hugueots in New France?
What was the French church in New Amsterdam called?
What is the parish of the French church in New Amsterdam called?
Where did Hugueots settle in Newtown Creek?
Where did the Huguenot families of Norman and Carolingian nobility immigrate to?
Who purchased the slave owners of the Cooper, Ashepoo, Ashley and Santee River plantations?
Where was Elie Prioleau from?
When did the British Crown petition the British Crown?
Where did many Hugueots settle in the early years?
Who formed the League of Augsburg as a coalition to oppose Louis and the French state?
What did William III of Orange become?
What did William III form as a coalition to oppose Louis and the French state?
What country did the French attack in 1672?
When did the French attack the Dutch Republic?
What abolished all legal recognition of Protestantism in France?
When was the Edict of Fontainebleau issued?
Who ruled the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes?
How many Hugueots had fled France by the early 18th century?
Who opposed the Hugueots?
What was the height of the persecution in France?
How many people were killed in the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre?
What did the Hugueots have against the French Catholics?
Why were some of the Hugueots nobles trying to establish separate centers of power in southern France?
When did the Huguenot rebellions break out?
Where did the Huguenot rebellions begin?
Who died during the uprising?
What successor became more intolerant of Protestantism?
What were the three small civil wars known as?
How many Protestants are in modern France?
What percentage of France's population is Protestant?
Where are most Protestants in modern France located?
Along with Alsace and Alsace, what mountain region is located in Alsace?
What country is encouraged by the Society's genealogical research services?
What was the name of the town where Huguenot immigrants lived in New York?
Where is the oldest street in the United States of America?
What is the oldest street in the US of America?
What does the Huguenot Street Historic District contain?
Where did Hugueots settle on the south shore of?
Who received the largest group of Huguenot refugees?
How many Huguenot refugees did the Dutch Republic receive after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes?
What was the population of the Dutch Republic at the time?
What were the first areas to provide full citizens rights to Huguenot immigrants?
What caused the Dutch Republic to receive the largest group of Huguenot refugees?
Where was the term "reformées" used for prayer and singing psalms?
What was the gate of King Hugo?
Who haunted the gate of King Hugo?
What is another term for prayer and singing psalms?
At what time did the ghosts of King Hugo gather in Purgatory?
Where are the walloons and Hugueots located?
What was the site of a weaving school from the late 16th century to 1830?
What was the condition of the refugees' initial acceptance in the City?
Where did the refugees settle elsewhere?
What has the weaving school been adapted as?
Where is the French Church Street located?
Where did Hugueots serve as mayors in the 17th and 18th centuries?
Where was D'Olier Street located?
What was D'Olier Street named after?
When did the French church in Portarlington date back to?
What did the kingdom of Hugueots create?
Where did the French crown refusal to allow non-Catholics to settle?
Who did the French crown refusal to settle in New France?
What war was the North American front of?
When did the British defeat New France?
Who succeeded to the French throne as Henry IV?
When was the warfare finally quelled?
What did the Edict of Nantes grant the equality with Catholics under the throne?
What did the Edict disband in Catholic controlled regions?
What religion did the Edict of Nantes refuse?
What did the Protestant services require?
What did the revocation forbade Protestant services?
How many Protestants emigrated to the North American colonies?
What were the Hugueots who stayed in France called?
Where did most of the Protestants arrived in France?
Where did the first Hugueots leave France sought freedom from persecution?
When did the French colonisers arrive in Brazil?
What was the name of the French colonisers that arrived in Brazil?
When was the fort destroyed?
What was the first Protestant confession of faith in the whole of the Americas?
What language do many families in South Africa speak?
What industry owes a significant debt to the Hugueots?
Where do many of the farms in South Africa still bear French names?
What do many families in South Africa have to indicate their French Huguenot ancestry?
Who was descended from Huguenot refugees?
Who signed the Articles of Confederation for South Carolina?
Where is the last active Huguenot congregation in North America?
What church does the Huguenot Society of America maintain?
What state is the largest in the Huguenot Society of America?
What industry did some refugees contribute to the East Midlands industry?
What is the name of the style of lace that demonstrates a Huguenot influence?
What is the only reference to immigrant lacemakers in the East Midlands?
When did lace begin to develop?
What were the names of the two new neighbourhoods in Berlin?
How much of the city's population was French speaking in 1700?
Why did the Berlin Hugueots switch to German?
When did Napoleon decide to switch to German?
What are some congregations founded in Berlin?
What country did Frederick William visit to help rebuild his war-ravaged and underpopulated country?
What region did Hugueots remain in in the south?
What was the name of the regional group that was rioted against the Catholic Church in the 18th century?
Who did Hugueots riot against in the 18th century?
During what years did the French troops hunt down and destroy all the bands of Capusards?
Where is Fort Caroline located?
Who established the small colony of Fort Caroline?
Where was the small colony established?
What nationality did the French naval attack against?
In what year did the French naval attack against the new Spanish colony at St. Augustine fail?
What was the name of the outpost that was founded on Parris Island, South Carolina?
On what island was the outpost of Charlesfort founded?
Who established the settlement of St. Augustine near Fort Caroline?
When was the outpost of Charlesfort founded?
What precluded a return voyage in Florida?
Where did the French Hugueots migrate to in 1700?
Where did the English Crown offer land grants?
What was the name of the village where the Huguenot Memorial Bridge was located?
How many settlers were in the isolated settlement?
When did the Virginia General Assembly pass an act to naturalize the 151 Hugueots?
When was the Dutch Revolt?
What country did Hugueots fight in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against?
Where did William the Silent live?
Who was the leader of the Dutch revolt against Spanish rule?
What is another name for the Dutch revolt?
What act was passed before and after the passage of the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act?
When was the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act passed?
How many Protestant Walloons and Hugueots fled to England after the passage of the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act?
Who was the leading Huguenot theologian and writer who led the exiled community in London?
What doctrine did Andrew Lortie support during Mass?
What war did Huguenot regiments fight for in Ireland?
Who did Huguenot regiments fight for in Ireland?
Where were significant Huguenot settlements in Ireland?
What did Irish settlements contribute to the expansion of?
What industry did the smaller settlements contribute to?
Who established a thriving glass-making works?
Who formed a Huguenot community in Saarland?
What type of work did the Condés establish?
When did some members of the Huguenot community emigrate to the United States?
When did Prince Louis de Conde establish a Huguenot community?
What were the names of the two Protestant European nations in the Holy Roman Empire?
Where did the bulk of Huguenot émigibles relocate to?
Where were the English colonies accepted and allowed to worship freely?
Where did Huguenot émigible to worship freely?
What happened to the English colonies of North America and Quebec?
Who was the king of France?
What argues that the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet?
Who suggested that the name Huguenote would be roughly equivalent to little Hugos?
What would Huguenote be roughly equivalent to?
What linguistic origins do some disagree with?
Who was a professor at the University of Paris during the Protestant Reformation?
Where was Leve a professor during the Protestant Reformation?
When was the whole Bible published in the French language?
Who established a Protestant government in Geneva?
Who converted to Protestantism?
When was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?
Who was killed in the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?
How many Protestants were slaughtered in Strasbourg?
In what year did an amnesty grant the Protestants to Paris?
How many Protestants were massacred in Paris in September?
Who gained the throne in 1642?
Why did Louis XIV gain the throne?
How did Louis XIV send missionaries to Catholicism?
How did Louis XIV impose penalties?
What was the occupation and looting of Huguenot homes by military troops called?
What county is New Rochelle located in?
What was the name of the coastline peninsula of Davenports Neck?
Who purchased the Hugueots from?
What was the name of the former strong-hold in France?
What is the name of the third church that contains heirarchy including the original bell from the French Huguenot Church?
What happened to most of the Huguenot congregations in North America?
What did the Hugueots do quickly and often?
Who was the former student of Lavoisier?
When did the descendants of many families use French first names and surnames for their children?
What did E.I. du Pont establish?
Who was one of the most prominent Huguenot refugees in the Netherlands?
Where did Pierre Bayle begin teaching?
What was the name of the masterpiece created by Pierre Bayle?
Where did Historical and Critical Dictionary become one of the foundational texts of?
What is the name of the celebration and feast of the Dutch Sint Nicolaas?
What was established by Royal Charter in 1540?
When was the French Protestant Church of London established?
Where is the French Protestant Church of London located?
Where did Huguenot refugees flee to?
When was the Old Truman Brewery founded?
Where did Huguenot refugees find a safe haven in Germany and Scandinavia?
Where did Huguenot refugees found a safe haven in the Lutheran and Reformed states?
What special privileges were granted in Germany?
Who was Frederick William in charge of the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul?
How many regiments did the Hugueots furnish?
Who invited Hugueots to settle in his realms?
Who was the poet of the First World War Battle of Tannenberg?
What was the name of the Luftwaffe General and fighter ace?
Who was the last Prime Minister of the German Democratic Republic?
What is Thomas de Maizerie's nickname?
Along with nuclear power and geothermal energy, what type of power may be used in the atmosphere of steam engines?
What is the ideal thermo dynamic cycle used to analyze steam?
Water is heated and transformed into what?
At what pressure is water heated and transformed into steam?
What type of engines are steam engines?
What was the first commercially successful true engine?
Who invented the atmospheric engine?
When was the atmospheric engine invented?
What was the atmospheric engine improvement over?
Who proposed the modification of Savery's steam pump?
Where was the first full-scale working steam locomotive built?
When did the world's first railway journey take place?
Where was Merth Tydfil located?
Where was the train built near Merth Tydfil to Abercynon?
In what direction was the train built in Merth Tydfil?
What do most practical steam engines use to waste water?
What type of pumps do utility and industrial burners commonly use?
In what decade did inventions become popular in steam locomotives?
What type of applications are not widely used in the 1850s?
What type of water is supplied from a steam jet usually supplied from a steam jet?
How many expansion stages do Y-S-Tweedy engines use?
What is another name for triple and double expansion engines?
In what century was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used?
What type of engine was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used on?
Which class of passenger lines replaced the 4-cylinder triple expansion engine?
Which individual had separate admission and exhaust valves driven by trip mechanisms?
Along with Walscherts motions, what was the name of the simpler Stephenson?
What is the usual compromise solution to overlap the port on the admission side?
What may be present in the crown of the firebox?
What happens to the lead when the water level increases significantly?
Along with the lead melts, what causes the operators to manually suppress the fire?
What might the operators do if the water level drops?
What does the steam escape have little effect on?
Who patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion?
What type of motion did the steam engine produce?
How many horsepower engines were powered by James watt in 1781?
In what year did engines that could provide 10,000 hp become feasible?
What was the stationary steam engine a key component of?
When did the history of the steam engine begin?
Who described the first rudimentary steam engine?
What nationality was the mathematician hero of Alexandria?
Who described the rudimentary steam turbine device in 1629?
When did Jerácio de Ayanz y Beaumont receive patents for steam powered inventions?
What type of engines came into widespread use in the 19th century?
What were compound engines called?
When was efficiency important to reduce the weight of coal carried?
What replaced reciprocating steam engines in the 20th century?
In shipping where efficiency was important to reduce the weight of what carried?
What type of power was used in the late part of the 19th century?
When did steam turbines start using steam turbines?
How many horsepower are steam turbines?
What percentage of the electric power is produced in the United States?
What type of power is provided by steam turbines in the 20th century?
What is the most common source for boiling water and supplying steam?
What is another term for firebox?
Along with waste heat, geothermal energy and waste heat, what type of energy is used in some cases?
What type of heating element can be found in a model or toy steam engine?
What is the most useful indicator for analyzing the performance of steam engines?
When were early versions of steam engines used?
Who developed the steam engine indicator?
Who developed the steam engine indicator?
Where did Charles Richard exhibit the steam engine indicator?
How many degrees out of phase are the two-cylinder compounds used in railway work?
When the double expansion group is duplicated, what is the usually balanced when the double expansion group is duplicated?
How many degrees out of phase are the two-cylinder compounds used in railway work?
What is the term for the direction of flow at each stroke?
How many strokes does the complete engine cycle occupy?
How many rotations does the complete engine cycle occupy?
How many events are in the complete engine cycle?
Along with admission and compression, what is one of the four events in the complete engine cycle?
What is a uniflow rotary steam engine where steam intakes in hot areas?
What type of cycle does uniflow engines try to accomplish?
Along with the cylinder walls and cylinder walls, what is uncovered by the passing exhaust steam?
What type of steam engine does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder?
What is the term for a fixed mounting engine?
Along with toys and toys, what are these engines mainly used in?
Where are full size working engines mainly used?
What is the working fluid in a closed loop system?
What is the term for a closed loop system?
What is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine?
What is the fluid of choice due to its favourable properties?
The efficiency of a Rankine cycle is usually limited by what?
In steam turbine entry temperatures, what is the average efficiency of the cycle in steam turbines?
What type of steel is used in steam turbine entry temperatures in steam turbines?
What is the theoretical Carnot efficiency in steam turbines?
What are the condenser temperatures in steam turbines?
What was the moving force behind the Industrial Revolution?
Along with railway locomotives, ships and road vehicles, what type of transport appliances were used in agriculture?
Along with steam-powered farm tractors and motorcycles, what was another name for steam-powered farm tractors?
Where did steam engines start growing commercial use?
What did steam engines use in agriculture lead to?
What was the name of the trio of locomotives built in 1808?
Who built the Twin-cylinder locomotive Salamanca?
What type of locomotive was used by Matthew Murray?
What was the name of the railway used by Matthew Murray?
Which two railways did George Stephenson build the  locomotion for?
Who invented a method to lessen the magnitude of heating and cooling?
What nationality was Arthur Woolf?
What can be reduced by staging the expansion in multiple cylinders?
What requires a larger amount of torque variability to derive equal work from lower- pressure steam?
How many steam turbines are used in electricity generation?
What type of engines have almost entirely supplanted steam propulsion for marine applications?
Along with diesel engines and reciprocating diesel engines, what other type of engines have almost entirely supplanted steam propulsion for marine applications?
What is the main use of in electricity generation?
What has resulted in the widespread application of large gas turbine units and typical combined cycle power plants?
What is the fundamental thermo dynamic underpinning of the steam engine?
What happens to the waste heat added to the waste heat?
In what decade did the Rankine cycle generate about 90% of all electric power used throughout the world?
Along with solar and coal and nuclear power plants, what is one of the main components of the Rankine cycle?
What nationality is William John Macquorn Rankine?
What was the historical measure of a steam engine's energy efficiency?
What was the average amount of low- pressure designs in Newcomen designs?
What was the average duty of Newcomen designs?
How many pounds of coal were burned by watt?
Who first introduced the concept of duty?
What type of steam engines were increasing in power generation?
What type of steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century?
What type of steam engines are produced in power generation?
Along with electric motors, what type of engines gradually replaced reciprocating steam engines?
Who developed the water pump?
What was the first commercial steam-powered device?
When was the first steam-powered device developed?
Who introduced an improvement of Savery's construction to render it capable of working itself?
Who described the improvement of Savery's construction to render it capable of working itself?
Who obtained a high- pressure engine patent in 1802?
Who introduced engines using high- pressure steam?
When was a high- pressure engine patent introduced?
What type of applications were high- pressure engines made small enough for?
What could be made small enough for transport applications?
What company is responsible for using modern materials for harnessing the power of steam?
In what country does the company operate in using modern materials for harnessing the power of steam?
How many cylinders of steam does a single-step engine contain?
What is the approximate amount of steam per kilo per watt?
What percentage of high- pressure engines does the steam engine reach on high- pressure engines?
What do steam turbines in power stations use as a cold sink?
What is a dry type cooling tower similar to?
Where is a dry type cooling tower used?
What type of cooling towers use the rejected heat to evaporate water?
How many cubic metres of make up water does a coal-fired power plant use?
Who was able to handle smaller variations in load changes?
Who was the partner of the centrifugal governor in 1788?
What was Boulton's partner's name?
What was a consequence of a constant speed change?
What did the governor not actually do?
When was compounding common for marine engines?
Where was compounding not universally popular?
What was compounding often perceived as in railway locomotives?
When was compounding not used in Britain?
What was compounding common for in industrial units?
What is another term for a reversing mechanism that means for saving steam as speed and momentum?
What does excessive compression mean?
If the exhaust event is too brief, the totality of the exhaust steam cannot do what?
What type of length do the simplest valve gears give?
What Spanish inventor obtained the first patent for a steam engine?
What nationality was the inventor of the first steam engine?
When was the first patent for a steam engine?
In what year did Thomas Savery patent a steam pump that used steam in direct contact with the water being pumped?
When was Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine used?
What are rotors in a steam turbine?
Where are the rotors of a steam turbine mounted?
What is a series of stators in a steam turbine?
What is a series of stators fixed to?
What is the typical speed in the USA with 60 Hertz power?
What is the power-to-weight ratio of a steam plant compared to internal combustion engines?
Along with internal combustion engines, what is another name for internal combustion engines?
What type of plant is most electric power generated using?
What is another name for steam's renewed interest in steam?
Along with fuel sources and fuel sources, what has caused a renewed interest in steam?
What engine is used in place of the cylinders and valve gear of a conventional reciprocating steam engine?
What is the Wankel engine in place of?
What was the main problem with sealing the rotors?
When did James watt develop an improved version of Newcomen's engine?
What was the main component of the newcomen's engine?
How much coal did Boulton and watt's early engines use?
What engine was created by air pressure pushing a rotor into the partial vacuum generated by condenser steam?
What did air pressure push into the partial vacuum generated by condensing steam?
How many independent mechanisms do steam engines frequently possess?
What do safety valves traditionally use to restrain in the top of a PCB?
What type of safety valve does the more recent type of safety valve use?
What is illegally broken?
Along with steam pressure and more steam pressure, what could be achieved by early safety valves?
What was the acme of the horizontal engine?
When was the Corliss steam engine patented?
How much more uniform speed did the Corliss steam engine use?
How many separate steam admission and exhaust valves did the Corliss steam engine have?
What medal was given to the Corliss steam engine when it was given?
The steam engine contributed much to the development of what theory?
Who advised the change in boiling point of water with pressure?
What was the name of the separate measurements made by watt on a model steam engine?
Who discovered latent heat?
What type of heat was discovered by Joseph Black?
What is one of the main advantages of the Rankine cycle?
What is the working fluid in the compression stage?
What percentage of the turbine power does the pump consume by condensing fluid?
Gas turbines have entry temperatures approaching what?
What is an example of a pump to supply water to the boil during operation?
What do condensers do during operation?
What is used to raise the temperature of the steam above its saturated va Pour point?
What is the name of the supply bin that can be used to move the fuel from a supply bin?
What type of mechanism is used to move the fuel from a supply bin to the firebox?
What was usually available for land-based steam engines to exhaust much of their steam?
Who supersed the steam turbine during World War I?
Along with the ocean liners and ocean liners, what was a notable warship that was not necessary for the British invention steam turbine?
Along with the Dutch invention steam turbine, what was a notable invention steam turbine?
When was HMS Dreadnought?
What provides steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator?
What type of locomotives were built experimentally with electric motors?
What does steam drive a turbine connected to?
What does the steam drive a turbo generator set with propulsion provided by electric motors?
Where did some non-condensing railroad locomotives meet with success for long haul freight operations in Sweden and for express passenger work?
What is the Rankine cycle sometimes referred to as?
Where does heat addition and rejection occur?
What is isothermal processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle?
What is the term for the constant temperature processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle?
What is the working fluid received from the condenser as a gas?
What is the atomic number of oxygen?
Along with hydrogen, what is the third-most abundant element in the universe?
At standard temperature and pressure, how many atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen?
How much of the Earth's crust is oxygen the most abundant?
What is the third-most abundant element in the universe?
What percentage of the Earth's atmosphere is diatomic oxygen gas?
What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust?
What is the atomic number of oxygen?
What is the downward trend of atmospheric oxygen levels?
When is oxygen the third most abundant element in the universe?
What is the atomic number of oxygen?
What group is oxygen a member of?
What compounds does oxygen readily form?
How abundant is oxygen in the universe?
What is the third-most abundant element in the universe?
What releases oxygen from water?
What does photosynthesis use to produce oxygen from water?
What helps protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation?
What is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis?
What is the major constituent of lifeforms?
What releases oxygen from water?
What is the major constituent of lifeforms?
What form of oxygen is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis?
Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?
Who was the English chemist who discovered that fire requires only a part of air?
What is consumed in both respiration and combustion?
When did John Mayow die?
Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?
What is consumed in both respiration and combustion?
When did Robert Boyle prove that air is necessary for combustion?
Along with combustion, what is a consumtion of  Nitroaereus?
Who was the English chemist who discovered that fire requires only a part of air?
Which British clergyman focused on sunlight in a glass tube?
What was Joseph Priestley's profession?
What is a term for copper oxide?
What substance did Joseph Priestley focus on in August 1, 1774?
What substance did Joseph Priestley focus on in August 1, 1774?
What did Priestley call the gas that was liberated in the glass tube?
When did Priestley publish his findings?
Why did Priestley publish his findings in 1775?
Why did Priestley believe that a mouse was more or less active while breathing it?
Who built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration?
Who was one of the first known experiments on the relationship between combustion and air?
When did Philo of Byzantium conduct his work on the relationship between combustion and air?
What was Philo's reaction to the creation of a vessel over a burning candle and surrounding the vessel?
Who was one of the first known experiments on the relationship between combustion and air?
What element were parts of the air in the vessel converted into?
What was Philo's work called?
Who built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration?
What part of the vessel was converted into the classical element fire and thus were able to escape through pores in glass?
What is another term for an i combustion event?
What is the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion?
What potential do combustion hazards apply to?
What is the oxidant, not the fuel, but nevertheless the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion?
What is needed to trigger combustion?
What is the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion?
What do highly concentrated sources of oxygen promote?
What is the source of most of oxygen released in combustion?
What do combustion hazards apply to?
What was the capsule pressurized with?
Steel pipes and storage vessels used to store and transmit what?
What was the normal pressure that would be used in a mission?
What does the design and manufacture of O2 systems require?
What does concentratated O2 allow to proceed rapidly and energetically?
Steel pipes and what other device are used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen?
What does the design and manufacture of O2 systems require?
Who was fired in a launch pad test?
What is the earth's crustal rock composed of?
What does CO2 stand for?
What is largely composed of silicates of magnesium and iron?
What does CO2 stand for?
What is composed in large part of oxides of silicon?
What is largely composed of silicates of magnesium and iron?
What is largely composed of silicates of magnesium and iron?
What is another term for oxygen compounds in the earth's crust?
What did John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assume all elements were?
What atomic ratio did the atoms in compounds normally have?
What did John Dalton assume water's formula was?
What was the atomic mass of oxygen in 1805?
Amedeo Avogadro arrived at the correct interpretation of water's composition based on what?
What theory did not play a role in highly fuel materials that leave little residue?
What type of substances that leave little residue contained very little?
Which element did not play a role in phlogiston theory?
Which metals gain weight in rusting when they were supposedly losing phlogiston?
What happened to most common objects when burns?
What results from the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms?
How many oxygen atoms are chemically bonded to each other?
What is the result of the double bond?
How are the two oxygen atoms bonded to each other?
What formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms?
When was oxygen discovered?
When was Joseph Priestley discovered?
Why is Priestley often given priority?
Who coined the name oxygen in 1777?
What theory did Antoine Lavoisier discredit?
What is the configuration of two unpaired electrons in dioxygen called?
What is the ground state of the O2 molecule referred to?
How many electrons are found in dioxygen?
What type of combustion does triplet oxygen prevent?
What are the highest energy, partially filled orbitals?
What was a mixture of two gases in a closed container?
What did Lavoisier believe the increase in when tin and air were heated in a closed container?
What did Lavoisier believe the increase in when tin and air were heated in a closed container?
When was Sur la combustion en general published?
What is another term for "lifeless?"
What is trioxygen usually known as?
What is ozone?
What is trioxygen damaging to?
What does the ozone layer of the upper atmosphere function as?
What does ultraviolet stand for?
What is the common allotrope of elemental oxygen on Earth?
What is used by complex forms of life?
What part of the earth's atmosphere is dioxygen?
Why is O2 used by complex forms of life?
When is O2 used by complex forms of life?
Who was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study?
When was James Dewar able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study?
When was the first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen developed?
What was demonstrated for the first time by burning a mixture of methylene and compressed O2?
What is more soluble in water than nitrogen?
What is the solubility of oxygen in water?
How much oxygen does freshwater contain per liter?
What type of water contains about 95% of oxygen per liter?
How many times does the solubility of oxygen in water dissolve at 0 degrees Fahrenheit?
How abundant is oxygen in the earth's biosphere, air, sea and land?
Where is oxygen the most abundant chemical element in the universe?
What percentage of the sun's mass is oxygen?
Which oceans is oxygen the major component of?
What causes the O2 surrounding the other planets?
When did scientists realize that air could be liquefied?
Why did scientists believe air could be isolated?
Who evaporated liquid sulfur dioxide?
How much liquid was produced in either case to no meaningful analysis could be conducted?
When was oxygen liquified in stable state?
What planet has a higher proportion of oxygen-16?
What does the sun have a higher proportion of?
What event has shown that the sun has a higher proportion of oxygen-16 than does the Earth?
What type of process depleted oxygen-16 from the sun's disk of protoplanetary material prior to coalescence of dust grains?
Where does the sun have a higher proportion of oxygen isotope?
What type of oxygen is commonly formed from water during photosynthesis?
What is molecular oxygen more reactive towards?
When is singlet oxygen commonly formed from water?
What produces singlet oxygen in the plumosphere?
Which organisms play a major role in absorbing energy from singlet oxygen and converting it to the unaxcited ground state before it can cause harm to tissues?
Who measures the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms?
What climate is like millions of years ago?
What is the percentage of heavier oxygen-18 in seawater molecules?
What does the seawater left behind tend to be higher in?
During what period does snow and rain tend to be higher in oxygen-16?
What wavelengths does ooxygen have?
What has been proposed as a method of monitoring the satellites on a global scale?
Where are some remote sensing scientists trying to characterize plant health status from?
On what scale has the carbon cycle been proposed as a method of monitoring the carbon cycle from satellites?
What type of scientists have proposed using the measurement of radiance coming from vegetation canopies to characterize plant health status from a satellite platform?
What are O 2 molecules in the triplet form?
What is attracted to a magnet to a sufficient extent?
The spin magnetic moments of what electrons are in the molecule?
What is the magnetic character of oxygen when it is in the presence of?
What is liquid oxygen attracted to in laboratory demonstrations?
What are reactive oxygen species?
Why do higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen?
What does reactive oxygen species play an important role in the hypersensitive response of plants against?
What type of organisms were the dominant form of early life on Earth?
When did the Great Ooxygenation event begin?
At what temperature does oxygen condense?
What color are liquid and solid O2?
High-purity liquid O2 is usually obtained by the fractional distillation of what?
What is used to produce liquid oxygen?
Where must liquid oxygen be segregated from?
What type of bodies does scientists determine the amount of O2 needed to restore it to a normal concentration?
At what temperature does the increased solubility of O2 occur in the oceans?
Why do polar oceans support a much higher density of life?
What does water pollution stimulate growth of?
What do scientists measure water quality?
When did oxygen gas first appear in earth's atmosphere?
When did free oxygen first appear in significant quantities?
What did free oxygen form in the oceans?
When did free oxygen begin to outgas from the oceans?
When did free oxygen begin to outgas from the oceans?
What is the unusual high concentration of oxygen gas on Earth?
What describes the movement of oxygen within and between its three main reservoirs on Earth?
How many main reservoirs does the oxygen cycle describe?
What is the main driving factor of the oxygen cycle?
What is the main driving factor of the photosynthesis cycle?
What type of sieve absorbs the nitrogen and delivers a gas stream?
What percentage of the gas stream does a sieve produce?
What gas is released from the other nutrient-saturated seolite bed?
What type of technology is increasingly obtained by oxygen gas?
What is the process of producing O2 gas?
What does H2O produce into molecular oxygen and hydrogen?
What are the gases in each limb composed of?
What type of electricity must be used if AC is used?
What are two examples of electrocatatic O2?
What type of catalysts can be used in submarines?
What kind of use does oxygen have in sports?
What is ooxygen supposed to be?
Why do athletes go off field between plays to wear oxygen masks?
What type of effect is a more likely explanation?
During what exercise are enriched O2 mixtures used?
What uses special oxygen chambers to increase the partial pressure of O2 around the patient?
What does increase O2 concentration in the lungs displace from the heme group of hemoglobin?
What causes gas gangrene?
What causes bubbles of inert gas and helium forming in their blood?
What is used to treat emphysema?
What part of the body does oxygen supplementation increase work load on?
What is used in medicine to treat a patient's ability to take up and use gaseous oxygen?
Uptake of O2 from the air is the essential purpose of what?
What does oxygen therapy impairs the body's ability to take up and use?
Why does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give corresponding oxides?
What does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give?
What mineral is written as Fe 1 − xO?
What does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give?
A thin film of oxide that slows the metal and become coated with a thin film of oxide that slows what?
When do passengers travel in non-pressurized commercial airplanes have an emergency supply of O2?
What type of oxygen generators does sudden cabin pressure loss activate?
What reaction produces a steady stream of oxygen gas?
What is produced by the exothermic reaction?
What is used in smaller cylinders containing compressed gas?
Where is oxygen often transported in bulk?
How is oxygen often transported in bulk?
Where is oxygen stored and shipped in smaller cylinders?
Where are bulk liquid oxygen storage containers located?
What type of organic compounds contain oxygen?
What type of compounds contain oxygen?
What are phenol and phenol used for?
What are ethers in which the oxygen atom is part of a ring of three atoms?
What type of organic compounds contain oxygen?
Where is the element found?
How many common complex biomolecules contain no oxygen?
What is the largest proportion of oxygen in the organic compounds with biological relevance?
Along with fatty acids and fatty acids, fatty acids and fatty acids, what makes up the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues?
Where are calcium phosphate and hydrogen phospate found?
What can also occur in deep scuba diving and surface supplied diving?
What is the result of prolonged breathing of an air mixture with an O2 partial pressure more than 60 kPa?
What is the maximum amount of exposure to a O2 partial pressure?
What is the most feared effect for divers?
What is the most feared effect of oxygen toxicity?
Why does breathing pure O2 cause no damage?
What is the O2 partial pressure in the breathing gas in spacesuits?
What is the rate of the O2 partial pressure in the breathing gas in spacesuits?
What does breathing pure O2 in space suits cause?
What is the resulting O2 partial pressure in the astronaut's arterial blood?
Where can oxygen gas be toxic?
At what partial pressure does oxygen toxicity usually begin?
What is the percentage of oxygen composition at standard pressure?
Where is oxygen toxicity not a problem for patients?
What is gas supplied through oxygen masks in medical applications?
When did the oil crisis begin?
What was the price of oil in March 1974?
When was the "second oil shock" referred to as the "second oil shock"?
What was the oil crisis later called?
Who proclaimed an oil embargo in 1973?
Why did some European nations and Japan disassociate themselves from United States foreign policy in the Middle East?
Why did the Nixon administration begin multilateral negotiations with the combatants?
When did the US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger negotiate an Israeli troop withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula?
When did the US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger negotiate a settlement between Israel and Syria?
When did the United States unilaterally pull out of the Bretton Woods Accord?
Why did the dollar lose the value of the dollar?
Why did the currency values fluctuate unpredictably for a time?
When did OPEC issue a joint communique stating that they would price oil in terms of a fixed amount of gold?
Why was oil priced in dollars?
What happened to the dollar price of oil from 1947 to 1967?
When did OPEC slow to readjust prices?
When did the substantial price increases of the OPEC return their prices and corresponding incomes to Bretton Woods levels?
When did the price of oil remain fairly stable?
When did Syria and Egypt launch a surprise attack on Israel?
Who was the world's second largest oil exporter?
How much more do they say would happen to the crude oil going to us?
Who was the world's second largest oil exporter?
What released the underlying economic pressure on oil prices?
Why did OPEC raise the price of oil by 70% to $3.1 billion in outright grants?
When did the OPEC raise the price of oil by 70%?
When did oil ministers agree to the embargo continue to cut production?
How much did Nixon request to appropriate in emergency aid to Israel?
What was the response to the embargo on October 16, 1973?
How much money did Saudi Arabia spend in the ensuing decades?
Which Sunni extremist groups did the al-Haramain Foundation distribute funds to?
Where did arms purchases that exacerbated political tensions occur?
What was the result of the increase in income from higher oil prices and lower prices?
What is the term for the fundamentalist interpretation of Islam?
What have been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation, and lower economic growth?
The Middle East could become a superpower confrontation with what country?
When did scholars argue that there already existed a negotiated settlement based on equality between both parties prior to what year?
Whose dominance did interest groups and government agencies no match for?
Who had a negative influence on the US economy?
The price increases changed competitive positions in what industry?
What caused the embargo to increase competitive positions in areas such as the Arctic and the Arctic?
Where did the embargo search for new ways to increase oil supplies?
How long did oil and developing new fields require before significant production?
What country had a complete embargo?
What country did the UK and France refuse to use their airfields and supplies to both the Arabs and the Israelis?
What country had traditionally supported the Israelis during the Six-Day War?
The UK and France had traditionally supported what country during the Six-Day War?
Who was the successor of Harold Wilson's government in 1970?
Which country faced an oil crisis of its own?
What did the UK face during the oil crisis?
During what season did the UK strike the British to heat one room in their houses?
What country banned flying, driving and boating on Sundays?
What country rationed gasoline and heating oil?
What exacerbated the crisis in the US?
Why was newly discovered oil sold at a higher price?
What exacerbated the crisis in the US?
What was scarcity addressed by in many countries?
Who was the first administrator of the Federal Energy Office?
When was William E. Simon named the first administrator of the Federal Energy Office?
What was the purpose of the Federal Energy Office?
When did the American automobile Association report that gasoline stations had no fuel?
What was the national maximum speed limit imposed through the Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act?
What act imposed the national maximum speed limit in 1974?
Who signed the National Highway Designation Act?
When did Bill Clinton sign the National Highway Designation Act?
When was the Department of Energy created?
What caused greater interest in renewable energy, nuclear power and domestic fossil fuels?
What do expensive quick fixes and single-shot solutions ignore?
Who has repeatedly backed policies which promise solutions that are politically expedient but whose prospects are doubtful?
Which country would not use force in 2004?
Who was worried by the British intelligence estimate of the US would not use force?
How long did the American occupation last?
Who did intelligence warn the American occupation would need to last 10 years as the West developed alternative energy sources?
What country was the country most dependent on Arab oil?
What percentage of Japan's imported oil came from the Middle East in 1970?
How much production cut did Japan receive in December?
When did Japan issue a statement that Israel should withdraw from all of the 1967 territories?
When was Japan considered an Arab-friendly state?
What was one sign of insecurity in Afghanistan?
Which two countries were increasingly dependent on American security assures?
Who was the Arab, largely Sunni Muslim nation headed by a nearist monarchy?
When did the Shah fail to maintain control of Iran?
When was the Grand Mosque in Mecca?
What did the crisis reduce the demand for?
What became mass market leaders with unibody construction and front-wheel drive?
What were the four cylinder engines that were more fuel efficient than the typical American?
Which country became mass market leaders with unibody construction and front-wheel drive?
When did the oil crisis occur?
What was the name of the larger cars introduced by the Japanese compacts?
Along with air conditioning and central locking, what was one of the improvements that caused a significant increase in the price of the new Japanese compacts?
What is one of the luxury divisions that were established by the US assembly plants?
What was the name of the compact trucks introduced?
What was the name of Mitsubishi's "F" called after the oil crisis?
Which two companies had a joint partnership with which two companies?
What policy did Ford Ranger, Chrysler Dakota, and the Chrysler S 15 end?
What forced General Motor to introduce smaller and fuel efficient models for domestic sales?
How many passengers did the Ford Fiesta have in the late 1970s?
When did the average American vehicle move 16.4 miles per gallon?
Which two luxury oriented cars became popular in the mid 1970's?
Along with Ford galaxie 500 and Ford galaxie 500, what was one of the lower price models that were not recovered?
In what year had all "full-size" American cars shrunk?
In what year did Chrysler end production of their full-sized luxury cars?
What was a prelude to the DOT "downsize" revision of vehicle categories?
In what year was oil surpassed by other countries?
In what decade did the world price decrease?
What did Saudi Arabia try to do?
What was the world price of Saudi Arabia during the 1979 energy crisis?
What was the name of the one-man spacecraft that was created during Dwight D. Eisenhower's presidency?
Who carried out the project Apollo program?
When was the first manned flight of Apollo?
Who was the first person to land on the Moon?
How many mans were in Project Gemini?
When did Apollo run?
Who supported the Apollo missions?
Who was the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project a joint Earth orbit mission with?
What was the name of the space station that supported three manned missions in 1973-74?
When was the Apollo 1 cabin fire?
When did the Apollo 1 cabin fire killed the entire crew?
What forced the cancellation of three of the three landings?
How many of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings?
What enabled the command spacecraft's propulsion and life support?
What was the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body?
Which mission marked the sixth moon landing?
How much of lunar rocks and soil did Apollo 8 return to Earth?
What are some of the areas of technology incidental to rocketry and manned spaceflight?
How many astronauts did the Mercury capsule support on a limited Earth orbital mission?
How many astronauts did Apollo carry?
Who chose the name "I'd name my baby"?
What type of landings were included in the Apollo program?
When was the Apollo program conceived?
In what year did NASA announce the Apollo program to industry representatives?
Who led the in-house spacecraft design studies?
How many research contracts were awarded to the general dynamics and the Glenn L. Martin Company?
Who was NASA's Deputy administrator in 1960?
Who was elected president in 1960?
Where did John F. Kennedy want American superiority?
Why was Kennedy elected president of the Apollo program?
Who was Kennedy's newly appointed NASA administrator?
What was Kennedy speaking out against in 1960?
Who was the first person to fly in space?
Who did Yuri Gagarin refuse to make a commitment on America's response to?
When did the US House Committee on Science and Astronautics meet?
What was Kennedy's response to the news?
When did Kennedy send a memo to President Johnson?
Who did Kennedy send a memo to?
How long after Kennedy sent a memo to the US to reach a position of leadership?
What did Johnson say we were to reach a position of leadership if the country is to reach a position of leadership?
Who was given authority to grow his organization into a new NASA center?
What was the name of the nation's manned space program?
Where was the Manned Spacecraft Center chosen?
Who donated the land to the Manned Spacecraft Center?
Where were the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station launch facilities?
Where was the launch Operations Center located?
Who was the head of the V-2 rocket engineering team?
What was Debus's title in 1962?
Whose death did President Johnson issue an executive order on November 29, 1963?
How many pads were planned in October 1965?
What could be tested in two vacuum chambers capable of simulating atmospheric pressure at altitudes up to 250,000 feet?
The Apollo spacecraft could be tested in two vacuum chambers capable of simulating atmospheric pressure at what height?
How large is the  vertical Assembly Building?
Who did Mueller recruit for a high management job?
When did Mueller announce his appointment as Deputy Associate administrator for Manned Space Flight?
Who did Mueller replace on his retirement?
Who was the appointment of Deputy Associate administrator for Manned Space Flight?
What was Mueller's industry experience based on?
Where did Mueller find skilled managers?
Who did Mueller refuse to recruit?
When did Mueller manage Apollo?
What position did Cardinal A. Shiever have?
What would be extremely difficult in lunar orbit?
In what year was direct ascent generally the mission mode in favor of NASA?
Who was the Associate administrator of the NASA in 1961?
Who led the ad-hoc committee in 1961?
When was a launch vehicle recommended to be used in the Apollo program?
Which group began to support LER in 1961 and 1962?
Who was the deputy director of the Office of Manned Space Flight?
Where did the engineers who took longer to become convinced of its merits?
Who was Kennedy's science advisor?
Who did Jerome Wiesner hire to chair his own spacecraft panel?
Which company did Gorme Wiesner leave to chair his own spacecraft panel?
When was the formal announcement to the press announced?
Who was unwilling to settle the dispute once and for all in Kennedy's office?
What did von Braun blur out in front of the press?
Which candidate did von Braun issue a request for proposal?
What was the name of the contractor NASA announced in November 1962?
What did the LER method allow the lander to be used in the event of a failure of the command ship?
When did an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power?
What did the Lunar Module provide to get the crew home safely?
In what year was the Lunar Module finally dropped?
What type of command module did the preliminary Apollo design use?
What does C SM stand for?
How many men did Lunar Module take to the lunar surface?
How many astronauts did the Command Module carry?
The Command Module was designed to carry three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit and back to what landing?
What was the interior of the Command Module covered with?
What was carried to slow the descent of the Command Module?
How much did the Command Module weigh?
What supported the Command Module?
What was used for long distance communications on the lunar missions?
What happened to the Service Module before re-entry?
How much did the initial lunar flight version weigh?
What was carried on the extended lunar missions?
Who won the contract to build the C SM?
How much did the service propulsion engine need for translunar flight?
When was the initial design of the C SM supposed to be used for early testing?
What launch vehicle was built for NASA?
How many astronauts did the Lunar Module land on the Moon?
Why was the Lunar Module designed to fly through the Earth's atmosphere or return to Earth?
How much did the initial Lunar Module weigh?
How long did the initial Lunar Module allow surface stays?
Who was the Director of the Marshall Space Flight Center?
Who was von Braun transferred from to NASA?
When did the Saturn V replace the Nova?
What did the first four Saturn I test flights carry?
When were the first four launches of hydrogenplate C SMs launched?
What did the Apollo program carry to measure the safety of the translunar environment?
What did Pentagon satellites measure safety of the translunar environment?
What was the name of the upgraded version of the Saturn I?
How much thrust was produced in the second stage of the Saturn I?
What was the second stage of the Saturn V?
How much could the Saturn IB send into low Earth orbit?
What was designed to send a fully fueled C SM to the Moon?
How tall was the three-stage Saturn V?
How many stages did Saturn V send to the Moon?
What did the second and third stages do?
Who commanded the Apollo astronauts?
What were commanded by Gemini or Mercury veterans?
Who was the first NASA scientist to fly in space?
What was the last mission of the Apollo mission?
Where did Dr. Harrison Shuttle land on the Moon?
How many astronauts were awarded the Distinguished Service Medal?
What was the name of the highest honor NASA awarded?
When were the medals awarded posthumously to Grissom, White and Chaffee?
Why were the crews that flew the first Earth orbital test mission rewarded?
Where were the crews of all missions awarded to the crews of all missions?
In what year were two Block I C SMs launched?
What was the altitude of the first Block I C SMs?
What was the altitude of the second, AS-200 reached in the Pacific ocean?
What was the Command Module called?
What type of test flight did a crew fly the first Block II C SM?
What did the astronauts begin wearing?
What was replaced with a clear "fish Bowl"?
What would be included in the lunar surface of the Apollo spacesuit?
What does LMP stand for?
Who was the head of the Gemini and Apollo program?
Who was the director of Flight crew Operations for the Gemini and Apollo programs?
What year did NASA select the first Apollo crew?
Who was the rookie of the first Apollo crew?
What was the final crew selection for?
What happened to the AS-235 mission in December 1966?
When was the Apollo 1 backup crew planned?
What was the new name of the Apollo 1 backup crew?
What was the name of the crew owned by Mcdivitt, Scott and Cunningham?
Who was the program director of the "tiger team"?
What did Samuel Phillipe head to investigate North American problems and identify corrections?
When was the Lunar Module supposed to be ready for manned flight?
Who was the maned space flight administrator in 1965?
Where was the Kennedy Space Center located?
Who chose to name Apollo 1 as a motivational focus on the first manned flight?
What was the purpose of the "plugs-out" test?
Where did they train and conduct tests of their spacecraft?
What delayed the sealing of the hatch?
When did the plugs out test begin?
What began in the cabin during the test?
What happened to the astronauts before the hatch could be opened?
What atmosphere did the electrical fire spread quickly in?
Who oversaw the accident review board?
What did the review board conclude existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control?
Who replaced Joseph Francis Shea?
When did NASA accept an accident review board?
What was used instead of pure oxygen before launch and removal of flammable cabin and space suits?
What materials were used in the Block II spacecraft and operational procedures?
The Block I plug-type hatch cover was called for replacement of the Block I plug-type hatch cover with what?
What happened to the manned Block I program?
What type of space suits would crew members wear?
What did Mueller approve in 1967 to achieve the manned lunar landing?
How were mission types of mission types accomplished before the next ones could be performed?
What was used instead of numbers?
What was the first unmanned flight of the Saturn V?
What was the capability of the Command Module to survive a trans-lunar reentry?
When was the Command Module's heat shield carried to survive a trans-lunar reentry speed?
What type of test did NASA declare the Saturn V ready to fly men?
What was the first unmanned test flight in Earth orbit?
What was the first unmanned test flight launched from?
Who wanted a second unmanned test?
What was the main problem with the first unmanned test flight?
What was the ascent engine fired in?
How many Saturn IBs did the Apollo 8 launch instead of?
Where did the Soviet Union send animals around the Moon?
On what date did William Anders and William Anders send television pictures of the lunar surface?
Where did the Soviet Union send animals to instead of the Apollo 8 mission?
The Soviet Union believed they might repeat the feat with what?
Who was the veteran crew of the Apollo 11 mission?
When was the G mission achieved?
What did the Apollo 11 mission send to Earth?
Who were the first landing at the Sea of Tranquility?
When did the astronauts return to Earth?
Where did GEmini veteran Charles "Petere" Conrad land?
What unmanned lunar probe did Gemini veteran Charles "Petere" Conrad and Alan L. Bean walk to?
What did the Gemini veterans remove?
Where was the first lunar surface color television camera damaged?
Which vehicle would carry the exploration area of the Moon?
What was revised for the extended missions?
How many more planned landing sites did NASA publicize?
How long were Saturn Vs allowed to stay on the Moon?
What did NASA plan to increase for the last five missions?
What caused the crew to use the "life boat" to return to Earth?
What were the two veterans of the first two landings allowed to be crewed with a single veteran?
What happened to Apollo for the remainder of 1970?
What was redesigned and redesigned for the crew to return to Earth?
When was Fred Haise grounded?
What was the first successful landing in 1969?
Why did NASA begin to shrink in light of the successful landing?
What did the unused Saturn Vs become at the John F. Kennedy Space Center?
When was the decision made to cancel missions 18 and 19?
How old are the rocks collected from the Moon?
How long are the samples derived from the lunar maria?
What is the geochemical component of the Genesis Rock?
What is one important rock found during the Apollo Program?
What is never seen on earth rocks?
What do most rocks show evidence of?
What does impact melt mean?
What was the estimate of the Apollo program costs in 2005 dollars?
How many Saturn V rockets did NASA pledge in 2009?
How much did the Space Review estimate the cost of Apollo from 1959 to 1973?
What is the Apollo Extension series called?
What does AAP stand for?
Who was the most ambitious plan for using an empty S- IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft for?
In what year did the S- IVB system launch?
Where was Skylab constructed?
When did Skylab's last crew depart the station?
What was the solar telescope that would have been used on the Apollo Telescope Missions?
What orbiter began photographing the remnants of the Apollo program left on the lunar surface?
Which mission was blown over during the mission's lift off from the lunar surface and return to the mission Command Module in lunar orbit?
What is the degree to which these flags retain their original colors?
Which crew sent the first live TV pictures of the Earth and the Moon back to Earth?
The crew of Apollo 8 read the creation story in what book?
How much of the world saw the Christmas Eve transmission during the ninth orbit of the Moon?
What did the mission and Christmas provide in 1968?
Who recorded the Moon landing data?
Why was the Moon landing data recorded?
What prompted NASA to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records Administration?
What did the National Archives and Records Administration use to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records Administration?
Who built the lunar television camera at Westinghouse Electric Corporation?
Who compiled the original lunar broadcast data from Apollo 11?
Why was the video processed to remove random noise and camera shake?
Along with tapes, the CBS News archive and the CBS News archive, what recordings were made at Johnson Space Center?
Who was the original lunar broadcast data assigned to?
Where was the restored video remaining?
What are the three sources of European Union law?
What is European Union law?
What are the main sources of primary law?
What are the three sources of primary law based on the Treaties?
The legislature of the European Union is principally composed of what?
What is European Union law?
What do Regulations and Directives have on the laws of European Union member states?
What are the three sources of European Union law?
The legislature of the European Union is principally composed of what?
What are the three sources of European Union law?
What is the main sources of primary law?
The legislature of the European Union is principally composed of what?
How many sources of European Union law are primary and supplementary law?
Who enforces European Union law?
Who enforces European Union law?
Under what treaty can the European Commission take proceedings against the member state?
What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?
Along with case law and general principles of European Union law, what is a supplementary source of European Union law?
Who enforces European Union law?
Under what treaty can the European Commission take proceedings against the member state?
What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?
Along with case law and general principles of European Union law, what is a supplementary source of European Union law?
Who enforces European Union law?
Who enforces European Union law?
What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?
What are the supplementary sources of European Union law?
What are the EU's primary constitutional sources?
Who has the initiative to propose legislation?
Who elects the European Parliament?
What is the supreme judicial body that interprets EU law?
What is composed of the Prime Ministers or executive Presidents of the member states?
What is the name of the "core" treaties in the EU?
What islands are excluded from the jurisdiction of European Union law?
What does the Court of Justice of the European Union do?
When may individuals rely on primary law in the Court of Justice of the European Union?
When do treaties apply?
What are the "core" treaties in the EU?
What territories where a member state is responsible for external relations?
When are treaties generally concluded for an unlimited period?
What cannot rule on their validity?
How did the principal Treaties that form the European Union begin?
What two treaties were established in the European Union?
When did Greenland sign a Treaty?
When did Norway join the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway?
Who signed a Treaty in 1985 giving it a special status?
The principal Treaties that form the European Union began with what two rules?
When did Norway join the European Union?
When was the single internal market in the single European Act signed?
When did Norway join the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway?
When did Greenland sign a Treaty?
When was there an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union?
Why did the 2004 Treaty establish a Constitution for Europe never come into force?
Was the substance of the proposed constitutional treaty similar to the proposed constitutional treaty?
What was the constitutional treaty formally called?
What did the constitutional treaty significantly do?
What did the Nice Treaty do?
What happened to the constitutional law of the European Union after the Nice Treaty?
Why did the 2004 Treaty establish a Constitution for Europe never come into force?
What was enacted after the 2004 Treaty established a Constitution for Europe?
What is the main executive body of the European Union?
Who is the main executive body of the European Union?
Who sets the agenda for the EU's work?
Since 2005, how many Commissioners are there?
Who currently owns the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy?
Which article states that Commissioners should be completely independent and not take instructions from any Government?
Who sets the agenda for the EU's work?
How are decisions taken by the Commissioners?
Which country refused to consent to changes in the Treaty of Lisn 2007?
Which Commissioners are bargained over intensively by the members states?
Which Commissioner was criticized by Parliament in 1999?
What happened to Commission v Edith Cresson's job?
Who found that a culture had developed where few Commissioners had "even the slightest sense of responsibility"?
Who appoints the European Central Bank on the Council's recommendation?
What does the President of the Council and Commissioner do?
When was the Santer Commission censured by Parliament?
Which Commissioner held that a Commissioner given a job for which would not break any law?
Who found that a culture had developed where few Commissioners had "even the slightest sense of responsibility"?
What office did the Commission of Independent Experts create?
When did the Commissioner for Health investigate?
Who has powers of amendment and veto during the legislative process?
Why are elected representatives in the Parliament deficient?
How often do Parliament elections take place?
What does the parliament have more voice than citizens in larger member states?
What does the parliament have more voice than citizens in larger member states?
Who has a monopoly on initiating legislation?
Who has powers of amendment and veto during the legislative process?
When was the first direct elections in the EU?
How often do Parliament elections take place?
What does the parliament have more voice than citizens in larger member states?
What is the Council composed of?
Who is currently former Poland Prime Minister?
How does voting takes place when voting takes place?
How many votes are there in total?
How many votes are there in the EU?
What is the second main legislative body?
How often does the EU meet?
How many votes are there in total?
What does the article 16(2) and TFEU article 238(2) mean?
What percentage of all MEPs must vote to block or suggest changes?
Who must vote in order to approve changes?
Is legislation harder or harder to change EU law than stay the same?
Which articles state that powers remain with members states unless they have been conferred?
Which court believes it has the final say?
Which article defines the ordinary legislative procedure that applies for most EU acts?
What does the Concilation Committee mean?
Which articles state that powers remain with members states unless they have been conferred?
What is convened, representing MEPs, ministers and the Commission to try and get agreement on a joint text?
What branch of the EU has played an important role in the development of EU law?
What is the main judicial body of the EU?
How many judges are supposed to possess the qualifications required for appointment to high judicial offices?
What is most EU law applied by?
What does the CJEU's duty to do?
How has the judicial branch of the EU played an important role in the development of EU law?
What is the main judicial body of the EU?
What is the name of the judicial body to deal with EU staff issues?
How long is a president elected by the judges?
What is the purpose of the CJEU's duty?
What type of law would not be overridden by domestic legal provisions?
When did the Italian Constitutional Court give an opinion about the nationalisation law?
What was Simmenthal spA's company called?
Which two courts have had to develop principles to resolve conflicts of laws between different systems?
When did Costa v Enel refuse to pay his electricity bill to Enel?
Who believes if EU law conflicts with a provision of national law, then EU law has primacy?
What takes primacy over national law?
What does the Court of Justice not accept that EU law takes primacy over national law?
When was the European Communities Act enacted?
What does the EU's legitimacy rest on?
What does the German Constitutional Court argue that it cannot override German law?
What binds EU institutions and member states to follow the law?
When were Directives, citizens or corporations said to not be allowed to bring claims against other non-state parties?
What can be subject to judicial review?
What concerns the EU's governance structure?
Who claimed that the provisions of the Treaties are directly effective if they are directly effective?
Which article prevented the Dutch Customs Authorities when it imported urea-formaldehyde plastics from Germany to the Netherlands?
What was Van Gend en Los?
What are EU Regulations the same as?
What do not generally give citizens standing to sue other citizens?
How long does the  working time directive require every worker to pay holidays each year?
How long do most member states require in national law?
When did three Advocate Generals argue that Directives should create rights and duties for all citizens?
What happens if a Directive's deadline for implementation is not met?
How could a citizen or company invoke a Directive?
How long did Ms Köpcedeci work for?
What does the court of Justice argue that the Directive could still be used for?
What does the court of Justice argue that the Directive could still be used for?
Who has a duty to interpret domestic law as far as possible in the light of the wording and purpose of the directive?
What did the First Company Law Directive require?
Why did the Italian government fail to set up an insurance fund for employees to claim unpaid wages?
What was the former employee of a bankrupt Venetian firm allowed to claim from the Italian government?
Who developed the principles of European Union law?
What are some general principles of European Union Law?
How long has European Union law been recognized?
Where is the principle of proportionality recognized?
What must be adopted when there is a choice between several measures?
When did the European Court of Justice recognise the concept of legal certainty?
What principles predates European Union law?
The adoption of laws which will have legal effect in the European Union must have what?
The doctrine of legitimate expectation has its roots in what two principles?
Where is the European Court of Justice bound to draw inspiration?
The European Court of Justice cannot uphold measures which are incompatible with what?
How many treaties established the European Union mention protection for fundamental rights?
Who should be prevented from violating human rights?
When was the European Convention on Human Rights established?
What was the name of the European Court of Justice established in 1950?
When did the European Council set up a body tasked with drafting a European Charter of Human Rights?
When was the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union adopted?
Where does the Union recognise the rights, freedoms and principles set out?
The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union has become an integral part of what?
Who enforces the Charter and the Convention?
The Social Chapter is a chapter of what treaty?
When was the Social Chapter written?
When was the Social Chapter developed?
How many general principles does the Social Charter declare?
How many pieces of legislation did the Social Charter become the basis for European Community legislation?
How many members adopted the Social Charter?
Who was the only member state to veto the Social Charter unless it agreed to be bound by the legislation?
What was the UK's only member state to veto the Social Charter as?
When was the Agreement on Social Policy added as a protocol?
When did the UK formally subscribe to the Agreement on Social Policy?
When was the UK Labour Party elected to government?
What was the name of the legislation that required workforce consultation in businesses?
When was the Parental Leave Directive adopted?
What did the workforce directive require?
Which countries formed the European Coal and Steel Community agreement in 1951?
When was EU Competition law established?
What did Article 65 ban?
Which article made provisions for concentrations and abuse of dominant position by companies?
In what year were competition rules included in the Treaty of Rome?
In what article does the Treaty of Lisn prohibit anti-competitive agreements?
What does Article 101 prohibit?
Which articles provide that a member state's right to deliver public services may not be obstructed?
What article prohibits the abuse of dominant position?
When was the concept of a social market economy introduced into EU law?
When was the Treaty of Rome?
What is the North American Free Trade Association meant to reduce?
What type of area had a tendency to give way to a customs union?
What was the driving force behind the free movement of goods in the EU?
How is free movement of goods within the European Union achieved?
Who did the Court of Justice discriminate against?
What can states be responsible for?
What French farmer vigilantes were liable for these hinderances to trade?
What is the overriding requirement derived from TFEU?
What was the minimum alcohol content of a German law requiring all spirits and liqueurs to have a minimum alcohol content?
Where did Cassis de Dijon import from?
When did Commission v Italy required that cocoa products that included other vegetable fats could not be labelled as "cholade"?
What was all Italian chocolate made from?
What did the court of Justice argue that the rules apply to all spirits and liqueurs were allowed to be imported?
Who claimed that the prosecution under a French competition law prevented them selling Picon beer under wholesale price?
What was the aim of the law to prevent?
What court reviewed Swedish bans on advertising to children under age 12 and misleading commercials for skin care products?
What law sets out a list of restrictions on restrictions on marketing and advertising to forbid conduct that distorts average consumer behaviour is misleading or aggressive?
Why did the Treaties sought?
Who focused on free movement of workers?
What was free movement increasingly based on?
What German man claimed the right to residence in the Netherlands?
Why did the Court of Justice hold that Mr Steymann was entitled to stay in the Netherlands?
Which articles of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation set out the main provisions on equal treatment of workers?
What was the Belgian Football Association v Bosman's name?
What language did the Court of Justice accept a requirement to speak to teach in a Dublin design college?
What did the Court of Justice reject the claim that a re- registration charge could be obtained?
What did the Court of Justice reject the claim that a re- registration charge could be obtained?
What has increasingly been seen as a "fenomenal" status of member state nationals by the Court of Justice?
What has the Court of Justice increased?
What court held that Austria was not entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities to avoid "structural, staffing and financial problems"?
What should be more access, along with other forms of vocational training?
What protects workers who generally lack bargaining power in the market?
When were the requirements to be registered in Milan before being allowed?
Where did the Court of Justice hold that a refusal to admit a lawyer to the Belgian bar?
What article states are exempt from infringing others' freedom of establishment?
Which court of Justice held that a requirement for lawyers in Italy to comply with maximum tariffs unless there was an agreement with a client was not a restriction?
When did the Commission look into legislation against toxic waste?
What did Spain not have a crime against?
When did the Court of Justice rule that the Commission could not propose what the criminal sanctions could be?
In what year did the Commission look into legislation against toxic waste?
What does the "freedom to provide services" apply?
Why did a Dutch lawyer move to Belgium?
What does the court of Justice argue that the Dutch would refuse to reimburse patients for medical services?
What did the Dutch health authorities regard unnecessary?
Which newspaper could not elect tax by shifting its residence to the Netherlands without first settling its tax bills in the UK?
How much capital was required to start a company?
How much did Denmark's legislature take the view companies to be started up if they were allowed to start a company?
What were restrictions on freedom of establishment justified by?
What court of Justice held that a German court could not deny a Dutch building company the right to enforce a contract in Germany?
What is the name of the monthly broadleaf forest that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America?
How many square miles are in the Amazon basin?
How many nations are in the Amazon landscape?
What is the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world?
What does the Amazon represent?
What is the Dutch name for the Amazon rainforest?
What is the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world?
Where is the majority of the rainforest contained?
How much of the planet's remaining rainforests does the Amazon represent?
How many species of tropical rainforest are in the world?
What covers most of the Amazon basin of South America?
How many square miles does the Amazon Jungle cover?
How many nations does the Amazon landscape belong to?
Where is the majority of the rainforest contained?
How many species of tropical rainforest are in the world?
What happened to the tropical rainforest after the Cretaceous-Paleogenic extinction?
Why have climate fluctuations allowed sarva regions to expand into the tropics?
What happened to the rainforest during the Oligocene?
What happened to the rainforest during the Middle Miocene?
Why did the rainforest thrive during the Miocene?
What may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent?
What is the typical height of the rainforest in Mya?
What allowed sarva regions to expand into the tropics during the last 34 million years?
During what period did the rainforest become a relatively narrow band?
What happened to the rainforest during the Middle Miocene?
What event allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent?
When did the rainforest extended as far south as far south?
During what period did the rainforest expand?
When did the rainforest expand during the Middle Miocene?
How long have climate fluctuations been allowed to expand into the tropics?
When did the drainage basin of the Amazon split?
What happened to the water on the eastern side of the Amazonas Basin?
What is the name of the lake that enclosed a lake?
When did water break through the Purus Arch?
Why did water break through the Purus Arch?
When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split?
Where did water on the eastern side of the Amazon go?
Where did the west water flow across the Amazonas Basin?
Where did the west water flow across the Pacific?
What is the name of the lake that enclosed a lake?
When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split?
The drainage basin of the Amazon was split along the middle of the continent by what?
Where did water on the eastern side of the Amazon go?
Where did the west water flow across the Amazonas Basin?
What is the name of the lake that enclosed a lake?
What does the acronym LM stand for?
What did the analysis of sediment deposits from the Amazon Fan indicate about the rainfall in the basin?
What do some scientists argue about the rainforest?
Why is the debate difficult to resolve?
Why is data sampling supported by the available data?
How many years are there significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation?
What are some of the significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years?
What evidence suggests that rainfall in the basin during the last glacial maximum was lower than for the present?
What was the rainfall in the basin associated with?
How many years are there significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation?
What evidence suggests that rainfall in the basin during the last glacial maximum was lower than for the present?
What type of vegetation was associated with the loss of the rainfall in the basin during the last glacial maximum?
What are some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated  refuga separated by?
What does the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean?
What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?
How many tons of dust are windblown out of the Sahara each year?
How far over the Atlantic Ocean does the Sahara get from the Sahara?
Where does 15% of dust fall over the Sahara?
How many tons of dust remain in the air?
What satellite measures the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?
How many tons of dust are windblown out of the Sahara each year?
How many tons of dust fall over the Amazon basin?
How many tons of dust remain in the air?
How many tons of dust are windblown and falls on the Caribbean Sea?
What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?
Which satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?
How many tons of dust are windblown out of the Sahara each year?
How far over the Atlantic Ocean does the Sahara get from the Sahara?
How many tons of dust fall over the Amazon basin?
What book was written by Betty Megers?
What is the maximum population density in Amazonia?
Why was the Amazon rainforest impossible to sustain a large population?
What type of findings have suggested that the region was densely populated?
How many people lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500?
Why was the Amazon rainforest impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture?
Who was a prominent proponent of the book Amazonia: Man and Culture?
What was the density of the Amazon area per square kilometer?
What book was Betty Megers a prominent proponent of?
Who was a prominent proponent of the book Amazonia: Man and Culture?
What book was Betty Megers a prominent proponent of?
What is the maximum population density in Amazonia?
How many people lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500?
What was the population of the Amazon region in 1900?
Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River?
When was a complex civilization flourishing along the Amazon River?
What was the civilization later devastated by?
When were numerous geoglyphs discovered on deforested land dating between AD 0–1250?
When were numerous geoglyphs discovered on deforested land?
Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River?
When was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River?
When were numerous geoglyphs discovered on deforested land?
Who is accredited with first discovering the geoglyphs in 1977?
How long has the Amazon rainforest been shaped by man?
What does Terra Preta mean?
Where is Terra Preta distributed?
What did the fertile soil allowed in the previous hostile environment?
Where are some of the large settlements found in the middle of the Amazon forest?
Who found the settlements in the middle of the Amazon forest?
What is widely accepted as a product of indigenous soil management?
What did the fertile soil allowed in the previous hostile environment?
Where are some of the large settlements found in the middle of the Amazon forest?
Who found the settlements in the middle of the Amazon forest in 2003?
What were some of the evidence of in the settlements in the middle of the Amazon forest?
How many insect species are in the region?
How many bird species live in the Amazonian rivers and streams?
How many plant species are in the region?
How many fish species live in the Amazonian rivers and streams?
How many invertebrate species have scientists described in Brazil?
How many insect species are in the region?
How many birds and mammals are in the region?
How many plant species are in the region?
How many reptiles have been found in the region?
How many bird species live in the Amazonian rivers and streams?
How many acres of Ecuadorian rainforest are found on Earth?
How many tree species does the Ecuadorian rainforest support?
How many tonnes of living plants are in Amazon?
What is the average plant biomass in Ecuador?
How many species of plants of economic and social interest have been registered in the region?
What is the biodiversity of plant species?
How many tree species does the Ecuadorian rainforest support?
How many living plants are in the Amazon rainforest?
What is the average plant biomass per hectare?
How many species of plants of economic and social interest have been registered in the region?
What can stun or kill in the river?
What is one of the largest predatory creatures in the rainforest?
What is known to bite and injure humans?
What do poison dart frogs secrete through their flesh?
What species can spread the rabies virus in the rainforest?
What is the conversion of forested areas to non-forested areas?
When was access to the forest's interior highly restricted?
Farms established during the 1960s were based on crop cultivation and what?
Why were the colonists unable to manage their fields and crops?
Why are areas cleared of forest visible to the outer space?
What was the total area of forest lost in the Amazon between 1991 and 2000?
How many square kilometres did the total area of forest lose in the Amazon?
What is most of the lost forest in the Amazon?
What is Brazil's global producer of soybeans?
What percentage of land deforested since 1970 is used for livestock pasture?
Who has been used to justify many of the controversial transportation projects in the Amazon?
What did the highways successfully opened up the rainforest lead to?
What was the mean annual deforestation rate in 2000 to 2005?
Has deforestation declined or declined in the Brazilian Amazon between 2004 and 2014?
What was the mean annual deforestation rate from 2000 to 2005?
What are environmentalists concerned about?
Why are environmentalists concerned about loss of biodiversity?
What could accelerate global warming?
What percentage of the world's terrestrial primary productivity does Amazonian forests account for?
What is the order of carbon stores in ecosystems?
What conditions did the Amazon rainforest become unsustainable under?
What caused a computer model of future climate change?
When did the Amazon rainforest become unsustainable?
When was the rainforest threatened by climate change in addition to deforestation?
What causes the rainforest to be threatened by the 21st century?
What continues to be destroyed by deforestation and ecocide?
Along with ethno-biology and conservation efforts, what efforts have caused a greater increase in indigenous lowland South American peoples?
What destroys indigenous territories as indigenous territories continue to be destroyed by?
Which indigenous people struggle to fight for their cultural survival and the fate of their forested territories?
What indigenous peoples have gained increased attention in the subsistence and symbolism of indigenous peoples?
What is used to protect tribal lands from commercial interests?
What group uses handheld GPS devices and programs to help strengthen their territorial claims?
Where do the trio tribe live?
Why do the trio tribe map out their ancestral lands?
What is the use of remote sensing for the conservation of the Amazon?
What type of classification is crucial to accurately map the Amazon's biomasss and subsequent carbon related emissions?
What is crucial to accurately map the Amazon's biomasss?
Who organized the trees of the Amazon into four categories?
In what year did Tvetlana Kuplich organize the trees of the Amazon into four categories?
What does the researcher use to accurately place the different portions of the Amazon into one of the four classifications?
When did parts of the Amazon basin experience the worst drought?
Where are the scientists who argue that the drought could survive?
What caused scientists to argue that the drought response could be caused by the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research?
What is the forest turned into?
What publication reported that the forest in its present form could survive only three years of drought?
When did the Amazon rainforest experience a severe drought?
How many square miles of rainforest were affected by the drought?
How many epicenters did the 2010 drought have?
When was the drought focused on the southwestern part?
How much carbon dioxide does the Amazon absorb in a typical year?
What is commonly known as a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide?
Where do ctenophora live?
What is the range of adults of various species?
What is ctenophora?
What are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia?
What do some authors rely on for both digestion and respiration?
What is the size of a ctenophora?
What are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia?
What is commonly known as a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide?
What is the size of a ctenophora?
What do some authors rely on for both digestion and respiration?
What are the names of the Greek animals that live in marine waters worldwide?
Where do animals live in worldwide?
What do ctenophores eat in favorable circumstances?
How many species have been validated?
How many species have not been fully described and named?
How many species of ctenophores have been validated?
What are little tentacles fringed with?
What do ctenophores eat in favorable circumstances?
What do coastal beroids lack?
What are teeth?
What do ctenophores eat in favorable circumstances?
What are little tentacles fringed with?
What are teeth?
What are the little tentacles covered with?
How many species of ctenophores have been validated?
What is a single animal that can produce both eggs and sperm?
What are the beroids and no tentacles called in most species?
Are juveniles capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape?
What is hermaphrodites?
What does hermaphrodites do?
What kind of hermaphrodites are in which the eggs and sperm mature at different times?
What type of eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies?
What enables small populations to grow at an explosive rate?
What is hermaphrodites?
What does hermaphrodites do?
What happens to the eggs and sperm in a sequential hermaphrodites?
What type of eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies?
What are the miniature beroids with large mouths and no tentacles?
Where has one ctenophore been introduced?
What ctenophore has been introduced into the Black Sea?
What are some factors that caused the growth of the Mneiococcus population?
Where does Beroe prey?
What ctenophore has been introduced into the Black Sea?
What types of organisms would otherwise have fed the fish stocks in the Black Sea?
Where do ctenophores occur in very high numbers?
Where do ctenophores occur in very high numbers?
What is another term for phytopatton?
What ctenophore has been introduced into the Black Sea?
What is one ctenophore blamed for?
What helped to mitigate the problem?
When did the Cretaceous-Paleogenic extinction occur?
Since the 1980s, what are ctenophores not?
How long ago have ctenophores been found in lagerstadtn?
What do fossils thought to represent ctenophores apparently with?
How long ago have ctenophores been found in lagerstadtn?
When did all modern ctenophores appear relatively recently?
Since the 1980s, what are ctenophores not?
What do fossils thought to represent ctenophores apparently with?
What is a complex phylum of ctenophores?
How are ctenophores distinguished from other animals?
Ctenophores are less complex than what other animals?
What forms an animal phylum that is less complex than sponges?
Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals by what?
What is a complex phylum of ctenophores?
Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals by what?
Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals by what?
Which two animals have muscles and adhere to prey?
Ctenophores are less complex than what other animals?
What is the term for the middle layer of jelly-like material in cnidarians and ctenophores?
What are ctenophores and cnidarians traditionally labelled?
What are the two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of jelly-like material?
Along with cnidarians and cnidarians, what is another term for ctenophores?
What is the main method of locomotion?
What is cilia?
What are the largest non-colonial animals that use cilia?
What does "ctenophora" mean?
Along with Beroe, Beroe and Mneiococcus, what coastal coastal era has a significant amount of attention on ctenophores?
What type of species are very fragile?
Why do ctenophores need tough enough?
What are the names of the three coastal species?
The inner surface of the cavity is lined with what?
What does the photocytes produce?
The mouth and what other organ acts as a stomach?
What does the internal cavity form?
What are the roots of the tentacles?
What are eight comb rows called?
What are combs?
What is the extra compact filament suspected to have?
Where do ctenophores usually swim?
How long are the "combs" in a row?
What do some species rely on to adapt to water of different densities?
Where do ciliary roates pump water from the body cavity to increase its bulk and decrease its density?
Why do ciliary ro sets in the body cavity pump water into the mesoglea?
What do the ciliary roates do to increase the density of seawater if they move from brackish to full-dense seawater?
What is the largest single sensory feature?
Where is the aboral organ located?
What is the statohyster protected by?
What is the main component of the aboral organ?
What is a statohyster?
What is the common coastal coastal body?
What does the body extend from opposite sides of the body?
Does a ctenophores have bodies that are more or less rounded?
Where is the body of ctenophores housed?
Where does the egg-shaped body of a coastal ctenophores have the mouth?
What is another term forlittle tentacles?
What are colloblasts?
What is the cell type of unknown in the phylum Ctenophora?
How many types of movement are used in capturing prey?
What are the three types of movement used in?
How many rows of combs run from near the mouth to the opposite end?
Where do eight rows of combs run?
Where are the combs that run from near the mouth to the opposite end located?
What runs out under the dome and splits to connect two adjacent comb rows?
What are muscle, cuplike extensions of the body that project beyond the mouth?
What causes microscopic prey toward the mouth?
How many auicles are in the lobes on either side of the mouth?
What does cilia produce water currents?
What do Lobate feed continuously on?
How can Lobate escape from danger?
What happens when a jet of lobate can escape from danger by clapping their lobes?
What are the movements of lobate' combs coordinated by?
How are lobate's combs coordinated by nerves?
What is Beroida also known as?
What is the name of the group that has no feeding appendages?
What happens to the mouth of the Beroida?
What happens when the animal is not feeding?
What does the Beroida have?
What is the term for belt animals?
What is the largest ctenophores?
What does the term "cestida" mean?
How can the comb-rows of the animals swim?
What is a "darting motion"?
What is on the aboral surface of a platyctenida?
How do platyctenid bodies do?
What do platyctenid species lack?
Where do platyctenids live?
How are eggs and sperm released?
What do platyctenids use to keep the eggs in brood chambers?
In what genus has self-fertilization been seen?
Where are the gonads located?
What do platyctenids use to keep the eggs in brood chambers until they hatch?
What does Beroe the juveniles lack in the genus Beroe?
Where do the juveniles live?
When do the juveniles attain the adult form by a more radical metamorphosis?
Does the flat, bottom-dwelling platyctenids behave more or less like true larvae?
What genus lacks tentacles and tentacle sheaths?
What does Bathyctena and Eurhamphea vexilliera produce?
What happens when some species produce secretions that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies?
What is the term for secretions that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies?
What happens to adults when luminesce is diffused over their bodies?
How many ctenophores are there?
What species does Haetlia prey on?
What does Haetlia prey on jellyfish do?
What types of prey does a parasitic prey typically operate on?
Who feeds exclusively on sallus?
What made ctenophores a poor diet for other animals?
What is the name of the fish that digest ctenophores 20 times fast as an equal weight of Shrimps?
What is often difficult to identify in the guts of possible predators?
Where do herbivorous fishes live?
What do some jellyfish and turtles eat?
What was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov?
How was the Black Sea and Sea of Azov introduced?
How were Mneiococcus populations brought under control?
When was the Western Atlantic ctenophore Mnei accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov?
What did the cooling of the local climate do?
Why are ctenophores extremely rare as fossils?
What could a comb jelly represent?
When were ctenophores widespread in the Cambrian period?
How many species were found in the Burgess Shale and other Canadian rocks?
What did all three species lacked?
How long ago did the fossil Stromatoveris date to?
What is very similar to Vendohion period?
What is an evolutionary "aunt" of ctenophores?
What is the early Cambrian fossil Stromatoveris similar to?
What period is Vendoshionia similar to?
What are ctenophores supported as the sister lineage to?
What is the earliest-diverging animal phylum instead of ctenophores?
What is the last common ancestor of modern ctenophores except?
What type of morphological analysis did Richard Harbison conclude the cdipids are not?
When did the Cretaceous-Paleogenic extinction occur?
Who wrote the purely morphological analysis in 1985?
What is the county seat of California?
How far is the city from Los Angeles?
What does the name of the city's flag mean in Spanish?
What is featured on the city's flag?
What is the county seat of the state of California?
When did the Central Pacific Railroad establish a station near Easterby's?
What caused many Millerton residents to move to the new community?
In what year did the city become an incorporated city?
How many streetcars did the Califno Traction Company operate by 1931?
What store grew around the station?
What percent of the population in 1940 was Asian?
What was primarily a Japanese neighborhood before World War II?
Where was the site of the Pinedale Assembly Center?
What is the Pinedale Assembly Center?
What was the assembly center used to relocate the Native Americans to internment camps during World War II?
What was the first successful credit card in 1958?
What was the first successful credit card in 1958?
What did the financial instrument allow cardholders to do?
In what year did Bank Americard become a separate company?
What is the name of the separate company that Bank Americard was renamed?
Who was the Hall of Fame guitarist in the 1970s?
Who recorded the song "walking into Richmond"?
What town did Aken grow up in?
Where was Aken's first TV show played guitar?
Who adopted Aken?
How many large public parks are in the city limits?
What is the name of the park located near Downtown Mexico City?
What is the largest park system in the US?
What is the name of Woodward Park?
What is the largest park system in the US?
During what time period did Downtown San Joachim Valley become filled with electric Streetcars?
What were the names of the architectural buildings that were located in the county courthouse?
What is the Grand 1601 called?
What was the name of the hotel that was burned down?
In what year was the city converted into the city's first pedestrian malls?
What was the name of the mall renamed in 1964?
What is the name of the art piece in the world that one can walk up to and touch?
Where will the public art pieces be placed?
What will the public art pieces feature?
Where is the neighborhood of Sunnyside?
What are the major thoroughfares of Sunnyside?
When was the county island developed?
Which neighborhood is located in the City of Mexico City?
Who designed the Sunnyside Country Club?
What is the popular neighborhood known as the Tower District centered around?
When was the Tower Theater built?
What is another name for the Tower District?
What was the original name of the original building in the Tower District?
How far south of the Tower District is the Tower District?
When was the Tower Theatre re- opening?
What were the first run movies in the Tower Theatre?
When did Roger Rocka's Dinner Theater & Good Company Players open?
Where was Autra McDonald a high school student?
What were the leading roles of a high school student at the theater?
Along with nightclubs, nightclubs and nightclubs, what is a part of the neighborhood?
How long is the Tower District operating?
What is known as the center of the LGBT and heavy metal community?
What is known as the center of the LGBT and heavy metal community?
What is known as the center of the LGBT and heavy metal community?
What is the area known for?
What type of houses are designed by Rexno architects, Hilliard, Taylor & Wheeler?
What does the residential architecture of the Tower District contrast with the newer areas of urban sprawl in north and east areas?
When have many of the early 20th century homes been restored?
What was the home to many large, stately homes located between First Street and Cedar Avenue on the east?
Who was the mapped for the Alta Vista Tract?
In what year did developers Billings & Meyering begin marketing the property with fervor?
How many homes did the Alta Vista Tract have?
Who provided streetcar connections between downtown and County Hospital?
What is another name for the "West Side"?
What direction does the west side of the city lie?
What is the neighborhood traditionally considered to be the center of?
What are the largest Mexican-American populations in the city?
What is the oldest neighborhood in the city?
Who was the neighborhood named after?
What type of trees are located on the height of the Kearing Boulevard?
Which two avenues were the preferred neighborhood for the elite African-American families?
What area was given the name for the southern edge of the West Side south of Jensen and west of Elm?
What was known as the " Dog Pound"?
When were public housing developments built in the neighborhood?
Where is the shopping center located?
Which two apartments have large processing facilities in the neighborhood?
Where is the Rexno Chandler Executive Airport located?
How much retail activity does the neighborhood have?
Who founded Woodward Park?
How many acres is the park located in?
How many people are in the amphitheatre?
How long is the Lewis S. Eaton trail system?
When is the Tucson park open?
When was Sierra Sky Park Airport formed?
Who created the nation's first planned aviation community?
What is the first aviation community to be built?
Along with personal aircraft and personal aircraft, what transportation does Sierra Sky Park Airport allow to share certain roads?
Where are there numerous communities across the world?
What type of summers are in the Köppen B Sh?
Which month is the warmest?
What is the average annual precipitation in the area?
Where do most of the wind rose direction occurrences occur?
When is there an increased presence of southeastern wind directions in the wind rose statistics?
What is the record high temperature for the island in July of 1905?
When was the record high temperature for the island set?
When was the most rainfall in the month?
What is the heaviest snowfall at the airport?
What is the most rainfall in the month of November 18, 1885?
What was the population of the 2010 United States Census?
What percentage of the population in 2010 was White?
How many Native Americans were in the 2010 United States Census?
What percent of the population in 2010 was non-Hispanic White?
What was the population density of the 2010 United States Census?
How many households had children under the age of 18 living in them?
What percent of households had a female householder with no husband present?
How many same sex married couples were there?
What was the average family size in Atlantic City?
What was the average household size in Atlantic City?
How many people lived in the city in 2000?
How many housing units were there in 2000?
What percentage of the City of Bostons population is Black?
What percentage of the City of Bostons population is Asian?
What was the population density in 2000?
Why did the Federal Communications Commission decide to avoid interference with UHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area?
What is the name of the first UHF television station to begin broadcasting?
When did KKJ-TV begin broadcasting?
What is KKJ now known as?
What is the name of the CBS affiliate?
What is the main north/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley?
What is the name of the Freeway that heads east to the city of Clovis and Huntington lake?
What is the name of the freeway that heads north of the Tucson?
Where does State Route 183 come from?
What is the largest city not directly linked to an Interstate highway?
When was the Interstate Highway System created?
What is the current name of the State Route?
What is one reason the Interstate Highway System was created?
Who runs the passenger rail service in the city?
Where is the Santa Fe Railroad Depot located?
Which railroads cross in the city?
Which railroad operates former Southern Pacific branchlines heading west and south of the city?
Where is the Santa Fe Railroad Depot located?
What was the name of the technology that was developed in the 1950s?
What was the goal of the Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching?
What did the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching contrast?
Why is the new name packet switching developed in the early ARPANET?
What was the name of the concept that was developed in the 1950s?
What was the goal of the Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching?
Why is the new name packet switching developed in the early ARPANET?
What is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time?
What is circuit switching characterized by when no data is transferred?
How is circuit switching characterized?
What is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time?
What is circuit switching?
How is circuit switching characterized?
How is circuit switching characterized?
How can packet mode communication be implemented?
How are packets normally forwarded?
How are packets delivered in case of a shared physical medium?
How can packet mode communication be implemented?
How are packets normally forwarded?
How are packets delivered in case of a shared physical medium?
What concept did Bard develop during his research at the RNA Corporation for the US Air Force?
What did the US Air Force develop the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching during his research?
What three key ideas does the work focus on?
What does the work focus on?
What did Report P-2525 described?
How are packets distributed?
What did Bard develop the concept of?
What three key ideas does the work focus on?
What did Davies do in 1965?
What did Davies call the UK's message routing methodology?
What did Davies call the packet switching methodology?
Where did Davies' team suggest the proposal?
Who developed the packet switching methodology?
What did Davies call the UK's message routing methodology?
Why did Davies meet with Lawrence Roberts?
What is a connectionless mode?
How are packets routed individually?
How is each packet labeled with the sequence number of the packet?
When is the original message/ data re assembled at the destination?
What is different for different packets?
Why does a packet require the identity to look up the connection id in a table?
What are the packets?
What does connection-oriented transmission require?
What connection-oriented operations do both X25 and frame relay provide?
What is the virtual circuit and virtual channel?
What is the virtual circuit and virtual channel?
What is the virtual circuit and virtual channel?
When did ARPANET and ARPANET become operational?
What are the two main differences in the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network?
When does the network guarantee sequenced delivery of data to the host?
What does ADP stand for?
What was Apple Talk?
What features did Apple Talk include?
What did the Apple Talk system do?
What was the Apple Talk system?
What was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data?
What was the first network of ARPANET?
How were the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data?
What did concepts of the cycle switching network influence?
What is DECnet?
What was the original purpose of the first network protocol created by Digital Equipment Corporation?
What was the first phase of the networking powerhouse in the 1980s?
Why were the implementations of the DECnet Phase II developed?
What was the purpose of Warner Sinback?
What was the computer time-sharing service called?
Why did Warner Sinback lose money from the beginning?
What did Warner decide to do to a time-sharing system?
How did the Michigan Educational Research Information Triad explore computer networking between three of Michigan's public universities?
Where was the packet- switched network first demonstrated?
Which two public universities join the Merit network?
What was Telenet?
Who founded Telenet?
What was the purpose of Telenet?
What did ARPANET change?
What happened to Telenet in 1973?
Where was  tymnet headquartered?
What was the purpose of the internet communications network?
What did  users typically do?
What did the private network business allow?
How were private networks connected to the public network?
What two kinds of X25 networks were initially implemented with an X.25 external interface?
What was the joint venture of Bell Canada and Northern Telecom?
How could a user call a host on a foreign network?
What was the name of the Australian public X25 network operated by Telstra?
What did the Australian tax Office make use of ASTP?
How can access be accessed to a Australian public X25 network?
What was datanet 1?
Why was datanet 1 used as the public switched data network?
What was the name of the public switched data network operated by the Dutch PITT Telecom?
Why did the use of the name Datanet 1 contribute to the confusion?
What was the name of the computer network funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation?
What was the purpose of the Computer Science Network?
What was the purpose of the Computer Science Network?
What is Internet2?
Who built the first internet2 network?
What was the first internet2 network called?
What did Internet2 announce in 2006?
What is the new capacity network called?
What was the name of the program that was started in 1985 to promote advanced research and education networking in the United States?
What did the National Science Foundation Network promote?
Why was the National Science Foundation Network created to link researchers to the nation's funds and private industry partnerships?
What does VBS stand for?
What was the aim of the very high speed backbone network service?
What was the name of the agreement between the VBS and the National Science Foundation?
How many universities and research and engineering institutions were connected by the VBS in 1998?
What was the name of the first production of the very high speed backbone network service?
Where did the Black Death originate?
Where did the Black Death take place?
What is the Black Death estimated to have killed?
When did the world population recover to pre-plague levels?
When did the plague occur in Europe?
What is the term for Yersinia pllus?
When are nestorian graves found in Kazakhstan?
Where did the waves of the plague originate?
When did the famine of the plague begin?
How many Chinese and Asians were killed in the epidemics?
Who first introduced the plague to Europe?
Under whom was the Mongol army suffering from the disease?
What did the army catapult over the city walls of Kuff?
Where did the Genoese traders travel to after fleeing the plague?
What conditions contributed to the severity of the Black Death?
Where did the disease spread from Italy?
Where did Norway's ship spread to in 1349?
Where was the plague most common?
Where did the disease spread northwest from 1348 to 1350?
When was Norway's ship introduced in Norway?
What did the plague cause in the Middle East?
When did the plague reach Alexandria in Egypt?
How did the plague reach Alexandria in 1347?
What happened to the people of Asia Minor during the epidemic?
Who claimed that the Latin name "Black Death" for the 14th-century epidemic first appeared in modern times?
What was the Latin name for the 14th century epidemic?
Who wrote the book "Vulgo & ab effectu atram death"?
When was the medieval epidemic first called the Black Death?
Where did the name spread through in the 14th century?
What did the king of France blamed in a report to the king of France?
Who blamed the heavens?
What became the most widely accepted theory?
What is the name of the theory that sought to give advice to sufferers during the Middle Ages?
What was the name of the epidemic that began in southern China in 1865?
When did the 19th century plague begin?
What was the name of the 19th century plague?
What was established in 1898 by Paul-Louis Simond?
What was the bubonic plague mechanism dependent on?
Who wrote about the Great Pstilence?
What would appear to appear to be?
When was the second edition of the Bubonic plague adopted?
What animals were involved in the Black Death?
What was the Justinian plague prevalent in the Eastern Roman Empire?
What is the mortality rate of the bubonic plague?
What is the mortality rate of the bubonic plague?
What percentage of people who contract the bubonic plague die within eight days?
What is the mortality rate of the bubonic plague?
What is a symptom of high fevers?
When did the scientific journal published a paper by a multinational team that undertook a new investigation into the role of Yersinia plebis in the Black Death?
What did the study undertaken in 2010?
How did they assess the presence of DNA/RNA?
Where were PCR techniques used?
What was the result of the debate about the etiology of the Black Death?
What are two previously unknown clades?
What modern isolates of the modern Y. pestic strains were found to be ancestral to modern isolates of the modern Y. plebis strains?
What did the study suggest that the plague may have entered Europe in two waves?
Where did the first variant entered Europe?
When did the plague pit spread through France and France?
How have the results of the Haensch study been done?
Where was the evidence derived from Black Death victims?
What was the result of the Black Death in medieval Europe?
When was the study published in Nature?
Who challenged the plague theory in 1970?
What did J. F. D. Shwsbury think was inconsistent with the bubonic plague theory?
What did J. F. D. Shwsbury conclude about the mortality in rural areas?
What was the first major work to challenge the bubonic plague theory?
Who was one of the authors that challenged the bubonic plague theory?
What is important as an identification of symptoms?
What are researchers hampered by?
What is the estimates of the overall population at the start of the plague?
Where are estimates of plague victims usually extrapolated from?
When was no census undertaken in England?
According to a bubonic plague theory, what was the rat population insufficient to account for a bubonic plague epidemic?
What was the difference between bubonic plague theory and bubonic plague theory?
Why are temperatures too cold in Europe for the Black Death?
What is the spread of the Black Death?
How long is the pattern of the Black Death separated?
What was the cause of the epidemic?
What did Norman Cantor think the cause of a combination of anthrax?
What are some diseases that can be explained by a combination of bubonic plague with other diseases?
What is another term for septicemic?
How many bodies were exhumed from the Cloggerwell area of London?
What is the death rate for the Middle East?
How much of Paris's population died during the Black Death?
What was suggested to be buried in isolated, evenly spaced graves?
What percentage of the population was uncommon in crowded cities?
What areas were less vulnerable to contagion?
When did the plague return to Europe and the Mediterranean?
When did Biraben say the plague returned to Europe?
How many people did France lose to the plague?
What do historians propose in the absence of census figures in England?
When did the Black Death subside?
What percentage of the population did the outbreak in 1479 take?
When did the Great Plague of London end?
How many people died in the plague in Paris?
Where did the Black Death take place?
What was the name of the Late outbreaks in central Europe?
When did the last plague outbreak occur in Oslo?
When did the plague occur in Venice?
How many victims did a plague claim in Italy in the first half of the 17th century?
How many people were killed in the plague in 1658?
How much did the plague of 1649 probably reduce the population of Seville?
What two countries were killed in the Great Northern War?
When did Europe's last major epidemic occur?
When was the Black Death?
How many inhabitants did Algiers lose to the Black Death?
When did the plague remain a major event in Ottoman society?
How much of the population of Baghdad has been wiped out?
When a rock crystallizes from what two types of rock?
What type of rock can be turned into?
What is formed from which an igneous rock may once again crystallize?
What are the three major types of rock?
Why is a metamorphic rock turned into a metamorphic rock?
What was the most important part of the earth's lithosphere?
What does the earth's lithosphere include?
What is the term for the solid, upper mantle?
The oceanic lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of what?
When did seagonal spreading show that the Earth's lithosphere was separated into a number of tectonic plates?
What were mid- ocean ridges explained as?
What were the boundaries of volcanoes and earthquakes explained as?
What resulted in widespread powerful earthquakes?
Whose theory of continental drift provided a mechanism for continental drift?
Where does the lithosphere move over?
What do seismologists use in reverse to image the interior of the earth?
What is on top of the layered model of the earth?
What is on top of the layered model of the earth?
What do seismologists create detailed images of inside the earth?
What is below the outer core of the earth?
What shows the most recent eon of the earth?
What is a short period with short epochs?
What is the latest epoch?
When does the Pleistocene (P) epoch stand for?
What pertains to the formation of faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut?
If a fault is found that penetrates some formations that are not cut, what are the formations that are not cut?
What can help determine whether the fault is a normal fault or a thrust fault?
If a fault is found that penetrates some formations, what are the formations that were cut?
What are older than the rock which contains them?
What are these foreign bodies picked up as?
What is another term for sedimentary rocks?
What states that if sedimentary rocks are found in a formation?
In sedimentary rocks, what is it common for in sedimentary rocks?
What is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks?
Who laid out the principles of succession?
The principle of succession becomes what?
What type of organisms exist at the same time period throughout the world?
Whose theory of evolution was based on principles laid out by William Smith?
When was important advancement in geological science facilitated?
What did geologists use to date sections of rock relative to one another?
What could be applied to fossil sequences in which there was datable material converting the old relative age into?
What did geologists use fossils and stratgraphic correlation to date sections of rock relative?
What could be used to determine the old relative ages?
What can be used to determine temperature reports within the crust?
What is the point at which different radiometric isotopes stop diffusing into and out of the crystal lattice?
What is measured in minerals that give the amount of time that has passed since a rock passed through it's closure temperature?
What can provide absolute age data for sedimentary rock units?
When rock units are placed under what compression?
Where do thrust faults form?
What is a term for deeper rock units in the center of the fold buckles upwards?
What are antiforms called?
What are the tops of the rock units within the folds called?
What causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner?
What are the lenses of the Grand Canyon called?
Where is the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon located?
How are rocks at the depth to be ductilely stretched?
What is the main cause of the growth of the rock units?
What are long, planar igneous intrusions?
Where do deep, planar igneous intrusions form in large numbers?
What causes material on the rock unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels?
What maintains the topographic gradient in spite of the movement of sediment?
What are often associated with volcanism and igneous activity?
The Hawaiian Islands consists almost entirely of what?
What is the oldest known rock in the world?
What type of rocks have remained in place since Cambrian time?
When have sedimentary rocks remained in the southwestern United States?
What is the oldest known rock in the world?
What is petrology?
What do geologists use to study rock units and their deformation?
What is structural geology?
What do geologists study in many cases?
What do petrologists identify rock samples in the field?
What are some of the primary properties of a petrographic microscope?
What do stable and radioactive isotope studies provide insight into?
Where do petrologists identify rock samples?
Where are thin sections of rock samples analyzed?
What do scientists use fluid inclusion data to understand the temperatures and pressures at which different mineral phases appear?
What can be extrapolated to the field to understand the temperature and pressure of mineral phases?
What can be extrapolated to the field to understand the temperatures and pressure physical experiments?
Who use microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geological samples to observe the fabric within the rocks?
What do structural geologists use to observe the fabric within the rocks?
What measurements of geological structures do geologists use in order to better understand the orientations of faults and folds?
What do geologists perform in large and small settings?
What are zones in which mountains are built along conconverged tectonic plate boundaries?
What are the most well-known experiments in structural geology?
What is pulled along a lower surface into a back stop?
What is a critically tapered orogenic wedge?
What are often more sophisticated and can include patterns of erosion and uplift in the mountain belt?
Who analyzes data from geophysical surveys that show the locations of the sub surface of the earth?
Where do Stratigraphers analyze data from?
What can be combined to produce a better view of the sub surface?
What do Stratigraphers use to produce a better view of the sub surface?
What areas do Stratigraphers use to reconstruct ancient processes occurring on the surface of the earth?
Why do geochronologists exactly date rocks within the stratgraphic section?
Who analyzes rock samples from outcrop and drill sheets?
Who look for signs of magnetic reversals in igneous rock units?
Who precisely date rocks within the stratgraphic section in order to provide better absolute bounds on the timing and rates of deposition?
Where can the origin of the science of geology be traced to?
Who was one of the earliest Persian geologists?
Who created a hypothesis for the process of land formation in China?
Which Persian scholar proposed detailed explanations for the formation of mountains?
What was Shen Kuo's hypothesis based on?
Who was the first modern geologist?
What was the name of the paper he presented to the Royal Society of Edinburgh?
In what year did Hawson publish his two-word version of his ideas?
What theory did he explain in his paper titled Theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh?
Who produced the first geological map of the U.S.?
When was the first geological map of the U.S. produced?
When was the first geological map of the U.S. produced?
What was the name of the memoir that was published in the Society's Transactions?
Who submitted the results of the unaided labours?
What book did Sir Charles Lyell publish in 1830?
What theory was not widely accepted at the time?
What theory was not widely accepted at the time?
What is the theory that Earth's features formed in single, catastrophic events and remained unchanged?
Whose thought did Principles of Geology influence?
How far away is Newcastle from Edinburgh?
How far is Newcastle from the North Sea?
What network of European cities is Newcastle a member of?
What county was Newcastle part of until 1400?
What is the regional nickname and dialect for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area?
Who was William the Conqueror's eldest son?
The city grew as an important center for what trade in the 14th century?
What mining area did Newcastle become a major mining area in the 14th century?
When did Newcastle's port develop?
What is the world's most popular half marathon?
What was the first recorded settlement in Newcastle?
Where was Pons Aellus located?
What was the population of Pons Aellus at this time?
What was the name of the Roman Emperor?
What tribes were incursioned from the north to prevent unwanted immigration and the incursion of?
What was Newcastle's northern fortress during the Middle Ages?
Who granted Newcastle a new charter in 1589?
How tall was the wall built around Newcastle in the 13th century?
What Scots king was imprisoned in Newcastle in 1774?
How many times was Newcastle defended against the Scots during the 14th century?
What did a royal act restrict from 1530 to Newcastle Quayside?
What was the name of the coal trade given to Newcastle burgesses?
What does the phrase take coals to Newcastle mean?
What was Timothy Charleston's profession?
What was the purpose of the shipment of coal to Newcastle by merchants plotting to do?
What did the people of Newcastle live in the middle of the River?
What was used to transfer coal from the river banks to the waiting colliers?
How many inhabitants of Newcastle died from plague in the 1620s?
What percentage of Newcastle's population died from the epidemic?
What is the evidence held by the Society of  Antikaries about Newcastle's population during the epidemic?
Who did the North declare for during the English Civil War?
Who was imprisoned in Newcastle in 1644?
What did the Scots's allies storm in 1644?
What does "Fortiter defendit Triumphans" mean?
Who was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1648–7?
What did the Industrial Revolution result in?
What was the largest pottery company in the world in 1817?
What was one of the first cities in the world to be lit up by?
In the 19th century, shipbuilding and heavy engineering were central to what city?
What invention led to the revolution of marine propulsion and the production of cheap electricity?
What type of street layout does Newcastle retain in large parts?
What is another name for 'chares'?
What was originally recorded in the 14th century?
What type of buildings are in Newcastle?
What is House of Tides?
What is the name of the neoclassical centre developed in the 1830s?
What did Stuart Maconie describe Newcastle as?
What is one of the finest streets in England?
When was Grainger Town demolished?
Where was Grainger Town demolished in the 1960s?
What is the name of the green space in Newcastle?
What kind of cattle do the freemen of the city have the right to do?
What is the largest travelling funfair in Europe?
When is the Hoppings funfair held?
Who is responsible for collecting rent for the loss of privilege in Newcastle?
What has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments?
Who commissioned the Gateshead Millennium Bridge?
Who designed The sage gateshead music centre?
What kind of promotion do Newcastle and Gateshead have?
How many days did the River Tyne have the temporary BROco Bridge?
What is the historic heart of Newcastle?
When was the Grainger Town built?
How high are the buildings in Grainger Town?
How many buildings are listed in Grainger Town?
What was the earlier market built in 1808?
When was the Grainger Market opened?
How many guests attended the Grand dinner of the Grainger Market?
What type of painting does the Laing Art Gallery have?
Who listed the Grainger Market architecture in 1954?
What is the climate in Newcastle?
Why is the Gulf Stream significantly milder than other locations in the world?
What is the shadow of the North Pennines?
When was Newcastle's temperature extremes recorded?
Which British territory has a milder summers like inland Scandinavia?
When was Newcastle positioned ninth in the retail centre expenditure league of the UK?
What is one of the largest city center shopping complexes in the UK?
What is the world's first department store?
How did the Bainbridge's official ledgers report revenue?
When was the undercover Green Market opened?
What is one of the largest suburban shopping destinations in Newcastle?
What type of shopping areas are Gosforth and Byker?
What store is located in Kingston Park?
What is the largest indoor shopping centre in Europe?
Where is the metro centre located?
What was the dominant housing form constructed at the time of industrial centres on Tyneside?
What were Tyneside flats built as?
Where has a new development in the Tyneside flats been recreated?
What profession was Cany Ash?
What were architect Cany Ash and Robert Scilla attracted by?
What was the proportion of detached homes in the 2010 Census?
What was the proportion of converted or shared houses in 2011?
What type of markets are Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath, Hastings, Brighton and Wells?
In terms of housing stock, what is the authority one of few to see the proportion of detached homes rise in the 2010 Census?
Along with Hastings and Hastings, Brighton and Hastings, what local authorities over-inflationted markets in the 2010 Census?
When was Newcastle's population of 189,733?
What borough of Newcastle has a population of around 256,000?
What is the population of Newcastle and Northumbria in the local area?
Newcastle is home to a large student population with Newcastle and Northumbria in what area?
What is the predominant population of Newcastle?
What is the average age of people living in Newcastle?
Many people in Newcastle have Scottish or Irish what?
What surnames are there in Newcastle?
How many Bolivians live in Newcastle?
What percentage of the population is Bolivian in Newcastle?
What is the dialect of Newcastle known as?
Who spoke the Geordie dialect?
What does the Geordie dialect retain?
What word is pronounced "deed" in Anglo-Saxon language?
What does "burn" mean in English?
Where are the origins of Geordie words?
Where are some words used in the Geordie dialect used?
Where do the words "bonny" and "hadway" appear to be used?
What appears to be used exclusively in Newcastle and the surrounding area?
From what language does Gooien originate?
What was published in 2007 by the Ear Institute at the University College London and Widex?
What was Newcastle named in the whole of the UK?
What was the average level of Newcastle's noisiest city in the UK?
What kind of long-term impact did the report say noise levels would have on the health of the city's residents?
What was included in Newcastle's case without pedestrian access?
Which street is popularly referred to as the Diamond Strip?
What type of complex is The Gate?
How many screens does The Gate have?
What is the name of Newcastle's gay scene?
What types of bars does Newcastle's gay scene have?
What does Newcastle have a history of?
Who brought members of Sarah Siddons and John Kemble out of London?
How did Stephen Kemble guided the theatre through?
When was the original Theatre Royal opened?
Where was the original Theatre Royal demolished?
What types of theatres does Newcastle still contain?
What is the name of the largest theater in the city?
What company has hosted a season of performances from the Theatre Royal on Grey Street?
What type of talent does the Mill Volvo Tyne Theatre feature?
Where was Newcastle Gateshead voted in 2006?
What is the largest independent library outside London?
How many CDs does the Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne contain?
Who designed the building that designed the lit and Phil's library?
What was the first public building to be lit by electric light?
Who wrote the lecture theatre in 1880?
What is the name of the event organized by CAMRA?
When is the North East Art Festival held?
How often is the AV Festival of international electronic art held?
What is the name of the festival of food and drink?
How many weeks does Newcastle Gateshead run?
What is the largest travelling fair in Europe?
When does Newcastle Community Green Festival take place?
In what movement does the annual race week begin in Newcastle Town Moor?
What is the Northern Rock Cyclone?
What is the name of the festival held in Leazes Park?
What city holds an annual international arts fair in 2009?
What is the name of the annual event held in Newcastle in September of 2009?
What is the name of the annual festival for the public with an opportunity to see work by regional, national and international designers?
What cultural festival is held in early October?
Which city holds an annual international arts fair in 2009?
What type of group is Lindisfarne?
When was "Fog on the Tyne" released?
What was the originators of black metal and extremely influential to the extreme metal scene?
What was the name of the first folk metal band formed in Newcastle?
Who was Andy Taylor's lead guitarist?
When was the Pilgrim Street building refurbished?
Where was the Pilgrim Street building relocated?
How many theaters are located at the Pilgrim Street building?
What is the UK's last surviving news cinema still in full-time operation?
The Tyneside Bar and the Tyneside Bar are examples of what type of extension?
What is the Science Village located in Newcastle?
What does the Discovery Museum focus on?
What type of heritage was featured on Tyneside?
In what year did the Newcastle on Tyne Museum of  Antikities merged with the Great North Museum?
What is the name of the museum dedicated to children's books?
What is the name of the earliest known movie featuring some exterior scenes in Newcastle?
What was the name of the 1971 movie that offers an opportunity to see what Newcastle looked like in the 1960s and 1970s?
What genre of film was 'The Night of the Fire'?
Who directed the movie Stormy Monday?
Along with Sean Bean and Sean Bean, who starred in the movie Stormy Monday?
Where is Newcastle's horse racing course?
What is the most successful team in the history of the British Basketball League?
What is the name of the city's speedway team?
Where are Newcastle Diamonds based?
What is the name of the road race from Newcastle to blaydon?
How far is Newcastle International Airport from the city centre?
How is Newcastle International Airport connected to the city?
How long does a journey into Newcastle International Airport take?
How many passengers does Newcastle International Airport handle per year?
How many destinations are available worldwide as of 2007?
What style of architecture was enhanced in the 19th century?
How many grade one listed railway stations are in the UK?
What was the first covered railway station in the world?
Who created the neoclassical facades in the UK?
What is the name of the city's other mainline station?
How long is the frequency of trains to London King's Cross?
What is the journey time of the trains to London King's Cross?
Where do trains travel to Scotland?
What type of trains serve destinations in Yorkshire, the Midlands and the South West?
Which rail provides local and regional services?
What is the name of the system of suburban and underground railways covering much of Tyne and Wear?
How many phases was the Tyne and Wear Metro opened in between 1980 and 1984?
What type of tunnels were constructed through Newcastle city centre?
What was built across the Tyne between Newcastle and Gateshead?
How many passengers does the network carry each year?
What is the name of the refurbishment and modernization program?
What is the busiest station in the transition to?
What are being overhauled?
What do longer term plans include?
What would a lot of the proposed routes require as opposed to the current light rail trains?
What is the name of the major roads in Newcastle?
Which road heads Newcastle Airport and up through central Northumberland and central Scottish Borders?
What is the name of the road that heads south to Gateshead and Durham?
What is the new line of the A1?
What was increased when a project to build a second road tunnel and refurbish the first tunnel?
How many main bus companies are in Newcastle?
How many major bus stations are in Newcastle?
What is the primary operator in the city proper?
What are the two major bus services in Newcastle upon Tyne and the surrounding boroughs part of the Tyne and Wear area?
Where does Eldon Square Bus Station provide the majority of services south of the river?
When did Newcastle first develop its cycling strategy?
What is the goal of the local council social aims and objectives for cycling?
What type of living does cycling promote?
How many streets does Newcastle innovate and implement contraflows?
What do employers use to integrate cycling into workplace travel plans?
What cruise line is located at North Shields?
When did Denmark's ferry service cease to Sweden?
What was the cause of the Denmark ferry service?
When was Norway's service terminated?
Which cruise line has included Newcastle as a departure port in 2007?
How many LEA-funded schools are in Newcastle?
How many independent schools are in Newcastle?
What is the largest co-ed independent school in Newcastle?
What is the largest general further education college in the North East?
What religion is St. Mary's Comprehensive School?
How many universities are in Newcastle?
What is one of the UK's leading international universities?
What award did Newcastle University win in 2000?
What happened to Northumbria's University of Northumbria in 1992?
What university was voted 'Best New University' by The Times Good University Guide 2005?
How many cathedrals are in Newcastle?
When was the Anglican St. Nicholas built?
What is the name of the Cathedral located in Fenham?
Who is the only parish church in the Church of England without a parish?
What did the three cathedrals start their life as?
What is traditionally known as the oldest church in the town?
When was the Parish Church of St Andrew built?
The Parish Church of St Andrew was known as what in 1726?
What is surrounded by the last of the oldest church in Newcastle?
What tower received a battery during the Siege of Newcastle by the Scots?
Where was ITV Tyne Tees based?
Where did ITV Tyne Tees move to in 2005?
What was the name of the 1980s music television program, The Tube?
Why is Barrack Road located?
What is the name of the local radio station that broadcasts the Look North and Cumbria?
What is the name of the first full-time community radio station in Newcastle?
What is the name of the student's union building in Newcastle?
How long has Radio Tyneside been used for hospitals across Newcastle and Gateshead?
What radio station is based in Newcastle?
Where is Newcastle Student Radio broadcasted from?
When did Charles Avison die?
What was Hume's job title?
Who was the father of the steam railways in Newcastle?
What did Sir Joseph Swan invent?
What country was the prime minister of Newcastle?
Where were Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch former pupils?
What was Carrick's profession?
What award did David Scott Cowper win?
What instrument did John Dunn invent?
Where were Cheryl Cole and Neil Tennant born?
Where is the V&A located?
What is the Victoria and Albert Museum housing?
When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded?
What was the Victoria and Albert Museum named after?
Where is the V&A located?
When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded?
Who was the Victoria and Albert Museum named after?
Who sponsored the V&A?
Since what year has the V&A been free?
How many acres does the V&A cover?
How many galleries does the V&A cover?
How many years of art does the V&A span?
Where are the East Asian collections located?
The V&A owns the world's largest collection of what?
When did the V&A begin?
Who was the first director of the V&A?
What was the V&A originally known as?
Where was the Museum of manufactures transferred to in September of 1851?
Who created a design for the museum in 1855?
Who opened the official opening of the museum in June 1857?
When was the official opening of Queen Victoria?
Who promoted the idea of wide art education through the museum collections?
What was introduced in the following year?
When did the Royal College of Art achieve full independence?
When was the Britain Can Make It exhibition held?
How many people attended the British Can Make It exhibition?
What was the name of the festival that started the British Can Make It exhibition?
What was the name of the festival that led to the success of the British Can Make It exhibition?
In what year had most of the collections been returned to the museum?
What did the V&A present in Britain in 1973?
Who was the British progressive folk-rock band in the V&A?
Who was the directorship of the V&A?
Along with instrumentation and instrumentation, what did the band Gryphon explore?
Where is the V&A located?
What was the cost of the V&A project in 2015?
Where will the V&A Dundee be?
What is the V&A Dundee intended to focus on?
How long is the V&A Dundee planned to open?
What was the name of the house located in the area of London?
What was the first building to be erected that still forms part of the V&A Museum of Childhood?
Who was the architect who was appointed by Cole?
What is located on the northern edge of the building?
The Secretariat Wing houses what type of offices and board room?
What was the decoration of Owen Jones called?
What was the style adopted for the north range of the museum?
Who designed the bronze doors in the museum?
Who designed the mosaic at the Museum Cafe?
What is the name of the painting that was created in the museum?
Who created the Green dining Room?
Who designed the stained-glass windows?
Who designed the Centre refreshment Room in 1865-78?
Who designed and sculpted the marble fireplace?
Who designed the lower part of the walls of the walls?
Who was the first architect to work at the museum?
What is the name of the Science schools?
What material was the staircase made from?
What does the V&A jointly house?
When did the Sacker Centre for arts education open?
What was used to decorate the east side of the building designed by F.W. Moody?
Who designed the wrought iron gates in 1885?
Where was the "Bronmpton Boilers" located?
What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott?
Who designed the mosaic panels in the museum?
Who designed the main facades in the museum?
What were the main facades built from?
How long is the main facades in the museum?
The tower above the main entrance has an open work crown surmounted by what?
What is interspersed with statues of many of the British artists whose work is displayed in the museum?
Who sculpted Queen Victoria's entrance?
How many levels of galleries are in Queen Victoria?
Who sculpted Queen Victoria's entrance?
The interior of Queen Victoria makes much use of what in the entrance hall and flanking staircases?
What is the name of Prince Albert's entrance?
Where were new storage space created in 1966 and 1967?
What wing was purchased from the Royal College of Science in 1974?
What was constructed on the site of the former PCB house?
Who built the iron gates in the Royal College of Art?
What was the intended site of the new entrance building between 1978 and 1982?
What was further enhanced in 2002 when some of the Victorian decoration was recreated?
What were most of the Victorian floors covered in the 2006 sculpture gallery?
What is the name of the redesign of galleries in the museum?
Where is the tunnel to the subway located?
Who designed the new Medieval and Renaissance galleries in 2009?
Who redesigned the central garden?
What was the central garden opened as?
What type of water feature is lined in stone with steps around the edge?
Why is the water feature lined in stone used for?
What type of tree is planted in the north facades?
When did the V&A open the first permanent gallery in the UK?
Who opened the first permanent gallery in the UK?
How many drawings does the RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection have?
What is the name of the new gallery in the UK?
How many photographs does the RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection form the world's most comprehensive architectural resource?
Who holds the RIBA's holdings of over 330 drawings?
Who is a notable British architect whose drawings are held in the collection?
How many drawings are held by Andrea Palladio?
What is the name of the British architect whose drawings?
What is the name of the British architect whose drawings are held in the collection?
Where was the facade of Sir Paul Pindar's house dated c1600?
What is a rare survivor of the facade of Sir Paul Pindar's house?
When was the facade of Sir Paul Pindar's house dated?
Where is a dormer window dated from?
Where is a column from the main architecture gallery?
How many items does the V&A hold from the Islamic world?
When did the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art open?
What is the centrepiece of the gallery of Islamic Art?
The displays in the gallery cover objects from what country?
When was the Salting Bequest?
How many objects are in the Museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?
How many textiles are in the Museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?
How many paintings are in the Museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?
When did the Jawaharlal Nehru gallery open?
Which Indian art gallery contains art from about 500 BC to the 19th century?
How many works of art are in the Far Eastern collections?
Which countries have art from the Far Eastern collections?
What Chinese art opened in 1991?
When did the T. T. T. T. T. T. Tsai Gallery of Chinese art open?
When were the majority of art works on display date?
What company opened the Japanese art gallery in December 1986?
When did the Nippon Gallery of Japanese art open?
In what century was the Aida Kino sculpture displayed?
When are the majority of Japanese art displayed?
What type of incense burner was displayed in 1875?
When is Tibetan art represented?
Along with Thailand and Burma, Burma and Burma, what country has a lot of rich and complex cultures?
What reflects the influence of India?
What type of decoration is used in early Nepalese displays?
What type of combs are displayed in Burma, Burma, Burma, and Sri Lanka?
Who wrote the Codex Forster?
What are the three parchment-bound manuscripts in the Codex Forster?
How many books were left to the museum in 1869?
When did Alexander Dyce leave over 14,000 books to the museum?
When were the books for the library bequeathed?
Who are authors whose papers are in the library as diverse as?
Along with Dickens and Charles Dickens, who are writers whose papers in the library?
When were Illuminated manuscripts found in the library?
What is the Armagnac manuscript of?
Who is the author of the Royal Abbey of Saint Denis?
What is another name for the National Art Library?
What computer system was used in the 1980s to the 1990s?
What does  AD stand for?
What happens to most of the items in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum?
What is the name of the feature on the Victoria and Albert Museum web-site?
When did the large scale digitization project begin?
What was the first step of the factory to completely digitize their collection?
Who was the Factory Project project entitled to reference?
How many images were taken during the first year of the Factory Project?
What is the second step of the Factory Project?
Who commissioned the work of European artists and craftspeople?
Where did European artists come from?
Who is on display in the galleries?
Who is a major influence on the Gothic Revival?
What are some examples of British artists that were commissioned by British patrons?
What led to the production of tea paraphans in the Georgian age?
What happened in the Georgian age in the Georgian age?
Who led the backlash against industrialization in the 19th century?
What produced entrepreneurs such as Josiah Wedgwood, Matthew Boulton and Eleanor Coade?
What movement did the increasing backlash against industrialization contribute to?
What is the full-scale replica dominated by?
What is the full-scale replica of Trajan's  column?
The full-size replica of whom is displayed in a glass case?
What are the cast courts in the sculpture wing?
Where is the Verracco replica displayed?
When was the Meisse Vulture created?
Who designed the Messen Vulture?
In what year was the Mellenquist Dinner Service designed?
When was the Salting Bequest made?
The Salting Bequest enriched the museum's stock of what two types of ceramics?
Who are some of the famous potters in the collection?
In what two countries is the collection ofdolphtware produced?
What are the largest objects in the collection?
When were the largest ceramic pieces in the collection made in Germany and Switzerland?
Where are the largest ceramic pieces in the collection made?
How many years of glass making does the glass collection cover?
How many items does the glass collection have?
Where does the earliest glassware on display come from?
Who represents the Art Deco style?
Who created Art Nouveau glass?
When was the main gallery redesigned?
Who created the glass balustrade on the staircase and stained-glass gallery?
When did the main gallery open?
Who is one of the most spectacular items in the collection of British stained glass?
In what century is the luck of Edenhall displayed?
How many British and British master works are in the collection of drawings?
How many old master works are in the collection of drawings?
Who is one of the old master works in the collection of drawings?
Who is one of the old master works in the collection of drawings?
What is the name of the artist who was featured in the collection of drawings?
How many outfits does the costume collection contain?
Who typically holds costume sketches, design notebooks and other works on paper?
Why is the collection dominated by fashionable clothes made for special occasions?
When did the V&A receive the Talbot Hughes collection?
Who gave the Talbot Hughes collection a gift?
When did the Museum acquire the Costiff collection of 178 Vivenant Westwood costumes?
The Museum purchased the Costiff collection of 178 what type of costumes in 2002?
How many Vienne Westwood costumes were purchased by the Museum in 2002?
What collection did the Museum buy in 2002?
The museum continues to acquire examples of what type of fashion to add to the collection?
What types of objects were acquired between 1859 and 1865?
When was the collection of Italian and French Renaissance objects acquired?
What collection was left to the museum in 1882?
When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th-century art and furnishings left to the museum?
How much did the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art and furnishings cost?
When were the Antwerp City Hall dated?
Who attributed the inlays doors in Antwerp City Hall?
When was the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated?
Where was the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated?
Who are two modernists in the collection of Le Corbusier and Marcel Breuer?
How many items are in the jewellery collection?
Where are works dating from to the present day?
When were the gems bequeathed?
How many gems bequeathed in 1869 were found in the museum?
Who funded the new jewellery gallery?
What is the display divided into?
When was a silver gilt beaker dated?
How many tonnes is the Herford Screen?
Who designed the Herford Screen?
How many objects are made from silver or gold in the collection?
When was the Becket Casket dated?
What material is the Gloucester candlestick made from?
Who does the Becket Casket contain?
When was the Becket Casket dated?
What material is St Thomas Becket made from?
How many names were petitioned on the Parliamentary website?
Who suggested that the museum intended to keep it available to the public?
Who went on to host a joint exhibition with the V&A of musical instruments?
How many instruments does the Horniman buy from the museum?
When did the musical instruments gallery close?
How many British and European oil paintings are in the collection?
How many European oil paintings are in the collection?
How many British watercolours does the Museum hold the national collection?
Who holds the Raphael cartoons?
Who painted the Spanish paintings in Valencia?
When did John Sheepsacks donate pieces to the museum?
How many paintings were donated to the museum in 1857?
What was the purpose of the artworks donated to the museum?
What was the name of the full size oil sketch for the museum?
What nationality were the artists who donated a mural to the museum in 1857?
When were the paintings andminiatures displayed?
Who was featured in the portrait of François de Troy?
What French paintings were displayed as part of the Jones bequest of 1882?
What French portrait was displayed in the galleries of continental art 1600- 1800?
Who created the photographs of Animal  locomotion?
When was the Eawadard  Mulbridge's photographs of Animal  locomotion?
How many plates are in the Eawad Throughbridge's photographs of Animal  locomotion?
What does the second apart capture images of?
Who holds the society portraits?
The sculpture collection at the V&A is the most comprehensive holding of what type of sculpture in the world?
How many pieces are in the V&A collection?
When did the V&A collection cover the period?
How many uses of sculpture are represented in the V&A?
Who owns The Three Graces?
Where is Bernini from?
What is the largest item from Italy?
Who designed the Chancel Chapel?
When was the Chancel Chapel dated?
How many works are in the museum collection?
Whose work was Rodin one of the largest collections of?
When were the collections of the museum given to the museum?
When did the museum recognize Britain's support of France?
What statue was purchased in 1902 by public subscription?
Along with Alfred Gilbert and Alfred Gilbert, who was a notable British sculptor?
Which British sculptor's work is on display in the British Galleryes?
What is the name of the British sculptor who was based in Britain?
Who were sculptors based in?
Which two sculpture galleries were created in 2006?
When was the chronology of the works of British sculptors established in Britain?
How are the galleries overlooking the garden arranged?
Which two British scientists worked on Tate Britain?
Which British museum loans the work of Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein?
How many examples does the collection of textiles consist of?
Where are the largest collection of textiles in the world?
When are the largest collection of textiles in the world?
What is the largest collection of textiles in the world?
How are weaving, printing, lace, and carpets classified?
What is the oldest known surviving European tapestry?
In what century were the Devanshire Hunting tapestries rare?
Where are the Devanshire Hunting tapestries woven?
What do the Devanshire Hunting tapestries depict?
What was the leading English tapestry manufactory in the late 17th century?
When was the Sicilian Tristan quilt held?
Who designed the Sicilian Tristan quilt?
When was "The Forest' tapestry created?
Who designed the art deco period?
Who designed the art deco period in the 14th century?
What was the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries formerly known as?
When did the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries open?
The V&A Theatre & Performance galleries hold the UK's biggest collection of what?
Who created the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries?
The V&A Theatre & Performance galleries are available for what?
What is responsible for the long term preservation of the collections held by the V&A Museum of Childhood?
What are some of the things that a museum environment is controlled by?
What type of conservation makes an object more stable, but more attractive and comprehensible to the viewer?
Along with the V&A Museum of Childhood, what museum covers all the collections held by the V&A?
What type of conservation includes performing surveys, assessments and providing advice on the handling of items?
Who is the Disney- ABC Television Group a subsidiary of?
When was the American Broadcasting Company created?
Where is the American Broadcasting Company headquartered?
Where is the American Broadcasting Company headquartered?
What division is the Disney- ABC Television Group a subsidiary of?
When did ABC launch?
What was ABC originally launched as?
When did ABC extend its operations to television?
Which network purchased an interest in cable sports channel in the 1980s?
What was the name of the network's parent in the 1980s?
How many affiliated television stations does the television network have?
Who purchased the ABC Radio properties in 2007?
How many owned and operated television stations does the television network have?
Who imposes the simultaneous substitution regulations imposed by ABC programs?
Who purchased the ABC Radio properties in 2007?
What electronics manufacturer owned RCA in the 1930s?
Which two radio networks were created in 1927 for the primary purpose of testing new programs on markets of lesser importance?
What did NBC Red serve?
What was the primary purpose of testing new programs on markets of lesser importance than NBC Red?
Which network served the major cities and test drama series?
Who filed a complaint with the FCC regarding its difficulties in establishing new stations?
When did the FCC begin a series of investigations into the practices of radio networks?
When did the FCC begin a report on the broadcasting of network radio programs?
What was the principal radio network in the United States?
What was the principal radio network in the United States?
Who did RCA give the mandate to sell NBC Blue?
What network did RCA turn into an independent subsidiary?
Who purchased the entire NBC Blue Network?
Who rejected Dillon, Read & Co.'s offer to purchase the entire NBC Blue Network?
How much did Dillon, Read & Co. offer to purchase NBC?
What was the name of the drugstore chain Rexall and New York City Radio Station WMCA?
When did the Commission authorize the purchase of RCA stations?
Who purchased the rights to the American Broadcasting Company?
What position did Inc. Woods hold until December 1949?
On what date did the company leaving ABC altogether?
What did NBC and CBS use to pre-record its programming?
Who conducted symphony performances in NBC Blue?
Who became an aggressive competitor to NBC and CBS?
What big name did NBC and CBS not allow pre-taped shows?
What was NBC Blue's traditions of?
How much did Disney sell its stake in Eurosport for in June 2000?
What was the name of the free-to-air channel in the UK owned by ABC Group?
When did Disney announce it would discontinue ABC1 citing to the channel's inability to attain sustainable viewership?
What was the name of ABC's attempt to develop?
Where is ABC broadcast?
In what year was program syndication completed?
What ended the need for ABC to hold interests in other countries?
Where did ABC sell all of its interests in international networks?
What did many governments want to increase their independence and strengthen?
What was the first international activity broadcasted by CBS and NBC?
Where did Goldenson invest in broadcasting properties?
What was the name of the new domestic network owned by Goldenson in 1951?
Why were CBS and NBC unable to cover the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?
Why were CBS and NBC unable to cover the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?
Which television specials does ABC own?
What is the name of ABC's broadcast rights?
When did CBS first broadcast rights from CBS?
What is the name of ABC's broadcast rights?
What is one of ABC's annual specials broadcast rights?
When did ABC air Dick Clark's New Year's Eve on New Year's Eve?
Who is the successor of Dick Clark's New Year's Eve?
When did ABC air the Miss America pageant?
Where is Clark's New Year's Eve featured?
Who assumed the television rights of the Miss America pageant in 2006?
What is the longest-running entertainment program in the history of the ABC television network?
When did ABC cancel the Morning news program Good Morning America?
What was the last 9 years of ABC's Procter & Gamble-produced soap?
What is the longest-running entertainment program in the history of ABC?
When was General Hospital aired?
What is the name of ABC's weekend events not broadcast by ESPN?
When did ABC take over responsibilities for sports divisions?
When are sports programming provided?
What playoff games does ABC air on Sundays?
What compilation programs does ABC air during the summer?
Who was the vice-president of engineering who thought the low-band VHF frequencies would be requisitioned from broadcasting use and reallocated for the U.S. Army?
Which channels did ABC think the low-band VHF frequencies would be requisitioned from broadcasting use and reallocated for the U.S. Army?
When did ABC submit five applications for television station licenses?
On what channel did ABC ask for the stations to broadcast?
How many existing television stations existed before the freeze ended?
How many television stations did CBS and NBC have?
What was the name of the third rival television network in 1949?
Which two competing networks existed in the fall of 1949?
Who forced United Paramount Theatres to become an independent entity?
Where did the US Supreme Court separate itself from?
How many full-time affiliates were affiliated with the U.S. Supreme Court?
Who sold the network in 1951?
Who bought a stake in buying a stake in 1951?
Who sought to purchase ABC and turn it into a subsidiary of the company that would retain autonomy in its management?
Who was the founder of CBS?
On what date was the tentative agreement approved by the board of directors?
When did the Sixth Report and Order announce the end of its freeze on new station license applications?
When did the FCC approve the purchase of ABC?
What was the merged company renamed?
Where was the American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres headquartered?
When did WBZ-TV in New York City sign its first broadcast?
When did the FCC implement a freeze on new station applications?
Where did the Prospect Studios build a transmitter?
In 1949, what was the name of the station owned by ABC's transmitter?
When did ABC premiere The Flintstones?
What decade was marked by the rise of family-oriented series?
Who were two of the animated series in the beginning of The Flintstones?
What decade was marked by the rise of family-oriented series?
When did Walt Disney Productions purchase ABC's shares in the Disneyland theme park?
Who took over Walt Disney's anthology series in 1988?
When did ABC and Disney's first television collaboration end?
When did the anthology series return to the network for a three-season run as the Disney Sunday Movie?
What did ABC focus on in 2000?
Who did ABC hire to create the 2001-02 identity?
What colors did the Troika Design Group use?
What was the name of Little Dot's circle logo?
Who designed the graphical identity in 1998?
When was ABC stopped with its four-note signature?
What was the new four-note theme song based around?
Where is the old four-note theme tune still used?
When did the ABC logo first appear as a on screen bug?
When did the ABC logo first appear in commercial breaks?
In what year did ID sequences appear in a gold CGI design on a blue background?
What was the name of the slogan used by the ID sequences in 1983?
When was the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance?
On what background was a bubble featured in the 1977 ID sequence?
What color letters were used in the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance?
Which graphic designer redesigned the ABC logo into its best-known form?
What typeface are the letters strongly reminiscent of?
Who designed the Bauhaus typeface in the 1920s?
When did ABC's new logo debut?
What was NBC considering a sale of between May and September 2005?
When did ABC announce the restructuring of the group into six divisions?
How many divisions did ABC restructure?
When did ABC announce a restructuring of its network with Anne sweeney?
What was the name of the TV series that played a role in NBC during the 2004-2005 season?
Who was named president of ABC parent of ABC Sports?
Who did ABC Sports and ESPN sign an eight-year broadcast rights agreement with?
In what year did Networks approve a two-year affiliate agreement?
Who was the CEO of Disney in 2002?
What was the name of the first hit reality series?
What was the name of the first hit reality series?
Who ordered the rights to restore stations from the cable provider's system?
Who ended the 2000-01 season as the most watched network?
Who ended the 2000-01 season as the most watched network?
When did ABC end the 2000-01 season as the most watched network?
In what year did the network enter a series of new hits called The Teenage Witch, The Teenage Witch, and Teenage Witch?
Where did the Teenage Witch move to in September 2000?
Who lost Family Matters and Step by Step?
When did ABC premiere a special series event?
Who hosted a game show in 1999?
Who relaunched the show?
Who was the original host of Buena Vista Television?
When did the Walt Disney Company announce an agreement to merge with Capital Cities and ABC?
What was the name of the new subsidiary in New York City?
Who bought the four newspapers that ABC had controlled under Capital Cities?
Who did Thomas S. Murray leave ABC with after the merger?
What was the name of the sports news program created by ABC in 1998?
When did color become the dominant format for the three broadcast television networks?
Where did ABC remain in after the 1970s?
What book did Goldenson write in 1991?
When did ABC change their respective callsigns?
Where did the New York City flagship stations move their operations to?
Where was WBZ originally established?
Who did Noble appoint in 1950?
What was the name of the merger between NBC and the NBC?
What was the name of the merger between CBS and NBC?
How much money would Dumont receive for the merger?
What company did Goldenson work with in 1953?
What was the name of ABC's flagship productions?
What was the longest-running prime time comedy in U.S. television history?
What was the name of the film Wyoming Kid?
What was the name of the 1954 movie "The Boy from Oklahoma"?
Who partnered with Warner's relationships with Hollywood producers?
What was the name of the wheel series Warner tried to showcase their adaptations as part of?
What was the name of Walt Disney's brother?
How much did Walt want ABC to invest in additional loans?
When did ABC agree to broadcast a new Sunday night program?
What TV program did ABC agree to broadcast in 1954?
Who spearheaded ABC Radio's special programming project?
Who was the president of ABC Radio in 1968?
What was the name of ABC's seven owned-and-operated FM stations?
How many owned and operated FM stations did ABC launch?
In what year did ABC launch the movie of the week?
What was the name of Steven Spielberg's 1971 movie?
In what year was Duel produced?
What was the average budget for the movie Duel?
When did ABC finish its transition to color?
Which network began to pass CBS and NBC in the ratings to become the first place network?
What did ABC use to determine what types of sponsors to sell advertising slots to and provide programming that would appeal towards certain audiences?
What was the name of ABC's Monday prime time schedule in 1970?
When did ABC become the National Football League's first game?
Where did MNF move to in 2006?
What was the audience share according to Goldenson?
When did the FCC pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules?
In what year did the FCC decide to split ABC Films into two separate companies?
What is the name of the company that would produce and distribute programming for U.S. syndication?
What did the Public Health Ccigarette smoking Act ban?
When did the Public Health Ccigarette smoking Act take effect?
Who sold ABC Great States in 1974?
Who was named President of ABC on January 17, 1972?
When did Michael Eisner join ABC?
What series did Michael Eisner bring about ideas for?
What was the main credit for developing at ABC?
What parent company did Eisner become president of?
Who was the first president of ABC Television?
Who was the first president and director of the independent television production subsidiary ABC Entertainment?
What detective series did ABC premiere in 1974?
When did Good Morning America debut?
What position did Silverman hold in 1978?
What was the name of the spin off series that debuted in 1976?
What was the name of the TV that features attractive, buxom, women in main and guest roles?
Who wrote roots?
Who produced The Love Boat?
How many seasons did The Love Boat last?
When did roots, Happy Days and The Love Boat take first place in the ratings for the first time?
What was the name of the first television series to feature an openly gay main character?
Who was named president of ABC News in 1977?
What was the name of the new ABC News president in 1977?
What is the nickname of the building that was built in New York City?
When were the two buildings completed?
When did Arledge create the news Magazine 20-20?
Who was appointed as its anchor in the 1980s?
Who was the former today colleague of Hugh Downs?
Who did ABC sell its recording division to in 1979?
What was the name of the 24 hour news channel to compete with CNN?
What was the name of the 24 hour news channel distributed for viewing on the internet and mobile phones?
What was the name of the cable network purchased by ABC in 1994?
What network did ABC purchase in Toledo, Ohio?
Who strikeed the production of network programs for much of the 2007-08 season?
What game show was a minor success for the network in 2007?
Who denied rumors about Duel?
What was the name of the new division between ABC and ABC Studios?
What was the name of the new division between ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios?
What was ABC Radio called in April of 2009?
On what website did Disney partner with Apple Inc. make individual episodes of ABC and Disney Channel programs available?
In what year did the network begin to begin to decline in ratings?
When was Lost's final season of Lost released?
When was Ugly Betty moved to the start of its fourth season?
When did the attempt to boost ratings for Ugly Betty?
When was the separation of the network's catalog made?
Which company sold portions of its catalog to Turner Broadcasting System in 1990?
What was the name of ABC's production company?
Who did Worldvision sell portions of its catalog to in 1990?
What formerly known as Buena Vista Television handles domestic television distribution?
What was the original name of Disney- ABC Domestic Television?
What was the original name of Disney- ABC International Television?
What is the name of the library that is part of the library?
What are the names of the two stations to carry the network's programming?
How many owned and operated stations does ABC have?
How many additional television stations does ABC have?
What is the national reach of all households in the United States?
When was the first logo introduced?
What was the name of the new logo introduced by the ABC-UPT merger?
When did the ABC begin its first color broadcasts?
When was One Life to Live broadcast in HD?
What was the only remaining program on the network's schedule that was broadcast in 4:3 standard definition?
Where is the affiliate-broadcasted Saturday night E/I block broadcast?
What is the name of the first child's program block on any U.S. broadcast network to feature programs available in the format upon its debut?
What is the native resolution format for ABC's master feed?
In what HD format does a primary feed ABC affiliate carry the network's programming?
How many affiliates carry the network feed in 480i standard definition?
What is the native resolution format for ABC's master feed?
What was the only one that was renewed for a second season?
Which late-season premiere earned a second season?
Who did ABC outrate for third place by a larger margin than the previous year?
What was the previous year's only drama renewal?
What was the name of ABC's long-running soap operas?
Where did ABC sell rights to shows in 2013?
Where did ABC sell the rights to their soaps in 2013?
What was the name of the talk/ lifestyle show that replaced One Life to Live?
When did ABC drop to fourth place in the 2011-12 season?
When did NBC finish the first place in the 18-49 demographic?
Which channel lagged behind ABC for eight years?
What was the name of the three new hits in the 2013-14 season?
Which group languished in its new Friday time slot despite being bookended by Last Man Standing and Shark Tank?
What was the name of the comedy lineup that was a critical and commercial success?
What was Shark Tank based on?
When did Shark Tank become a midseason sleeper?
Who was against CBS' long-dominant drama lineup in 2012-13?
Who took over as president after ceding control of Robert Iger?
Who took over as president of February 1994?
What was the name of the police procedural created by Daniel Burke in 1994?
Who created Doogie Howser?
How long did the debut of the NYPD Blue last?
When did the FCC repealed the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules?
What French animation studio did Capital Cities purchase in 1993?
Who signed an agreement with the FCC to carry its owned-and-operated television stations?
What was the total viewership share of ABC in 1993?
What was the name of the radio station purchased by ABC in May 1960?
When did ABC launch a new lineup with ABC Radio programming?
Who was trying to establish a TV station in Toronto?
What did Leonard Goldenson agree to acquire a 55% interest in?
What was the name of ABC's anthology series?
Who created Wide World of Sports?
Who produced Wide World of Sports?
What company purchased Wide World of Sports?
What was the American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres renamed in 1965?
What was the name of the ABC television network in 1966?
What was the name of the TV network that featured three recently married couples?
Where was the new headquarters for ABC located?
What percentage of all prime-time television viewership did ABC have in the U.S.?
What was the name of the opulent drama from Aaron Spelling?
What spinoff did ABC gain popularity in the 1980s?
What was the name of the cable channel launched by ABC in 1981?
Who did ABC sell KCBS to in 1983?
Who purchased the stake in ESPN?
What was the name of the cable channel called Arts & Entertainment Television?
What was the name of the cable channel owned by ABC?
Who was Thomas S. Murray's president?
What position did Thomas S. Murray hold in 1990?
How much money did Capital Cities report in 1990?
What is the longest-running prime time entertainment program in the network?
What was the name of the TV network called in 1991?
What is the name of the soap opera that shows The Chew and The Chew?
What are the talk/ lifestyle shows in ABC?
When is Good Morning America scheduled?
What is the name of the weeknight talk show held by ABC?
What are the only US states where ABC does not have a locally licensed affiliate?
What does Alabama call Alabama?
What is the abbreviation for South Bent, Indiana?
What is another name for Lima, Ohio?
Who produced television series in 1962?
What was Touchstone Television reorganized as in February 2007?
What is the name of the main production facilities in the 1950s?
What is the name of the set of studios located throughout the New York City?
What building does ABC own at 1500 Broadway?
Which two locations are broadcast from the original facility?
What was the block of West End Avenue renamed in 2006?
What is the name of the longtime ABC News chief anchor?
What is the name of the video on demand service for delayed viewing of the network's programming?
Where is the Walt Disney Company a part-owner of?
When were full-length episodes of ABC's programming available?
How much ownership stake did the Walt Disney Company allow Disney to acquire in April of 2009?
When are the most recent episodes of the network's shows made available?
How many days after their initial broadcast do the rights restrict?
What does ABC on Demand disallow?
When did Disney-NBC Television Group restrict stream of the most recent episodes of any ABC program?
Who overhauled ABC's identity?
How many variants are used in advertising and by affiliates?
What was inspired by the logotype?
Which network uses a red version of ABC?
How many primary affiliates did ABC have?
How many primary affiliates did ABC have?
What act mandated the inclusion of UHF tuning?
What did Congress mandate the inclusion of a converter to be able to watch UHF stations?
Where was WCST-TV located?
How much more viewership did ABC report than its competitors?
What was the name of the station that started airing ABC programming on a digital sub channel?
When did small markets begin airing ABC programming on a digital sub channel?
What was the Disneyland anthology series retitled in 1958?
Who presented The Untouchables to CBS in 1958?
Why did the network reject The Untouchables to CBS?
When did ABC debut The Untouchables?
What was the name of ABC's movie that debuted a year behind its competitors?
What was ABC's revenue in 1953?
What was the name of ABC's animated series?
What was the name of the first TV series to be broadcast in color on ABC?
When did ABC debut the soap opera General Hospital?
Which company did the merger proposal with to retain autonomy in the publishing business?
Who was the head of antitrust regulator for the United States Department of Justice?
Who was Donald F. Turner's head antitrust regulator?
When was the merger canceled?
Who was Thomas S. Murray's chief executive officer?
How much did Capital Cities purchase the merger offer?
Who loaned the remaining $500 million to the Washington Post Company?
Who did Capital Cities decide to sell WBZ-TV and Tampa independent station to?
How many television stations did the FCC allow broadcasters to own?
When did the merger between ABC and Capital Cities receive federal approval?
What was the name of the combined company between ABC and Capital Cities?
What was Frederick S. Pierce's nickname?
Who was the vice president of ABC Broadcasting?
Who became president of ABC News and ABC Sports?
Who ended its run in 1983?
Along with Happy Days and Happy Days, what company ended in 1984?
Which television network had the success of the Big Three networks in 1984?
Which TV show ended its run in 1986?
What types of series did ABC decide to focus on in the 1980s?
What was the name of the block that stood for "The Goodness It's funny"?
What was the name of ABC's "TTG" block?
Who produced the entire Friday lineup during the 1990s?
Who was Miller- Boyett Productions's studio?
How many radio stations were purchased by ABC in 1968?
What was the name of ABC's film production company?
Who was the director of ABC Pictures?
When was ABC Motion Pictures dissolved?
Where was ABC Marine World located?
What two genres of programming met the expectations of the public?
What was the increase in advertising revenues between 1953 and 1958?
What was the national reach of NBC and CBS between 1953 and 1958?
Who was the president of ABC in 1957?
Who was the host of American Bandstand?
What was ABC's philosophy against its competitors?
What was the name of ABC's western series?
Who criticized the public enthusiasm and sponsorship for these types of shows at the expense of news programming?
What type of shows were aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1959?
What was the name of ABC's traditional multi-platform streaming service?
Which two stations were the first to offer streams of their programming on the service?
Who reached a deal to offer streams of its ABC affiliates?
What is the name of the sister network that originally uses the " watch" brand?
What is the largest operator of ABC stations by numerical total?
What is the largest ABC sub channel affiliate by market size?
What is the largest operator of ABC stations in terms of overall market reach?
How many affiliates does the Sinclair Broadcast Group own?
How many ABC-affiliated stations are owned by the E.W. scribbs Company?
What was the name of the new imaging campaign in 2007?
Who developed the on-air design?
What were red ribbons used to represent?
Where were blue ribbons used to represent the entertainment division?
What are the names of the two affiliates owned and operated affiliates in Tampa, Florida?
What are the names of the two affiliates that serve the same market in Kansas City, Missouri?
What are the names of the two affiliates that serve the same market in Tampa, Florida, and Grand Rapids?
What was the primary ABC affiliate prior to 1994?
What empire occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia and China?
What did the Mongol Empire unite?
Where were the wholesale massacres of the Chinese populations?
What did the Mongol Empire occupy by the end of his life?
What were some of the invasions that resulted in the conquest of most of Eurasia?
Who was the successor of Genghis Khan?
When did Hogedei Khan die?
What kingdom did Konghis Khan defeat in 1527?
Who did Konghis Khan split his empire into?
Where was Hogedei Khan buried?
Where was the oldest son of the father believed to have been born?
Who was the second oldest son of him?
In what year was the oldest son of the son of Feyman believed to have been born?
Who was the oldest son named after?
What was the name of the sister named?
What were the names of the three brothers in Mongolia?
Who was a parent of the tribe K Hongirad?
What tribe was Mongolia's father a member of?
Who was the head of the new household?
Who became the eldest male in the family?
Who lived in poverty during the first several years?
Who killed Begter's half-brother?
When did the resentment erupt?
Who was the father of Chilaun's former allies?
How were the prisoners of the Tsachi'ud reportedly?
Who became a general of Genghis Khan?
Which two of the Genghis Khan's future generals joined forces with him?
Where was Chilaun able to escape from the Ger?
What were often used to solidify temporary alliances in Mongolia?
Who taught him many lessons about the unstable political climate of Mongolia?
Who compounded the political climate of Mongolia?
What was a major problem with the unstable political climate of Mongolia?
What tribe did Tukoji marry?
Who kidnapped a wife after being married away?
Who helped him with the rescue of him?
What was the name of the son of Tito when he married him?
When was Jochi born?
How many more sons did Bernte have?
What was the name of the son of Konghis Khan?
When did Chagatai die?
What was the name of the son of Konghis Khan?
How many daughters are known?
What was the occupation of the vassal?
Who offered himself a vassal to himself?
Where was Tonghrul a vassal?
How many vassal did the vassal offer?
What was the name of the childhood friend?
What political philosophy did Jamahi support?
Who was the leader of the Eternal Blue Sky?
When was the elected Khan of the Mongols elected?
In what battle was the attack against the former friend of the Mongols beaten?
To whom was the death of Tillerul exiled?
What code did the conquered tribe follow?
What did the Yassa code promise civilians and soldiers?
What did the conquered tribe use to bring them into his family?
Under what protection did the conquered tribe take place?
Who was the eldest son of the Mongolian culture?
Who allied himself with during the conflict?
Who allied himself with during the conflict?
What tribe was dissolved during the conflict?
Who was the next direct threat to temoji?
In what year did the rulers of the Qara Khitai become a ruler?
What title was used by the rulers of the Qara Khitai?
What was Jelme's well-known younger brother?
In what year was the final breach of the tribues to oppose him?
What did the secret history believe to be a cause of a death of a noble death?
According to the secret history, what did the men believe?
What did the Imam ask for when he asked for?
How is blood granted?
From what country was siege warfare created?
Who wanted to be a ruler of Mongol tribes?
What was the name of the loyal brother's brother who tried to drive a wedge between him and Wang Khan?
What was the name of the military strategies created by Khad?
Who was his father's ally?
In what year was the term Genghis Khan acknowledged as "Khan"?
Where was the council of Mongol chiefs located?
What title was not conferred on Genghis until after his death?
Who became the founder of the Yuan dynasty?
What was Khurul Dai?
What did Genghis Khan plan to conquer in 1211?
What was the name of the messenger sent to the Mongol side?
When did Genghis capture and sacked the Jin capital of Zhongdu?
Where was the capital of Zhongdu moved to?
Who was the third son of the Han dynasty?
Who was deposed by the Qing dynasty?
What was the Western Liao originally established as remnants of?
How many soldiers did Genghis send against Kochlug?
Who was the younger general of the Yuan dynasty?
What was Jebe's nickname?
Why were the invading Mongols forced to change strategy and resort to?
Where was the army defeated?
What bordered the Khwarezmia?
What was the Khwarezmia?
What was the Khwarezmia?
Who governed the Khwarazmian dynasty?
Who was the governor of the Khwarezmian city of Otrar?
What group of men did the Shah have?
How many soldiers did Genghis Khan organize together?
What was the name of the commercial trading partner in Khwarezmia?
What mountains did the Mongol army cross?
How many groups was the Mongol army divided into?
Where did Jebe march secretly to?
Who commanded the third division of Konghis Khan?
Where was the first division located?
What was decisive in Khwarezmia's defeats?
What town did the Mongol army seize?
What precious metal did the Shah defeat in Alchuq?
What happened to the Shah after the end of the battle?
Who did Genghis Khan order to hunt him down?
What was the capital of the Mongols called?
Where was the capital moved?
What did Genghis Khan try to divert through the Khwarezmed emperor's birthplace?
What did the Mongols use as body shields?
What did Genghis do on his surrender terms and executed every soldier that had taken arms against him?
What raised as a symbol of victory?
What did the Mongols do to the Mongols?
Who held the city's gates to the Mongols?
Who were sent back to Mongolia?
What did Genghis Khan declare he was?
Who were sent into the Mongolian army?
When did the Khwarezmian Empire defeat the Khwarezmian Empire?
Who defeated the allied forces of the Caucasus and Azerbaijan?
Where did the Mongols overwinter?
What river was the Battle of which river in 1203?
Who led the Kievan Rus' troops?
What was the name of the grandson that the Mongols returned to conquer Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus?
Where did the Mongols conquer Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus?
Who led the cavalry expedition?
When did the Mongols return to Mongolia?
Where did Jebe die?
When did Genghis Khan begin a retaliatory attack on the Tanguts?
When did Genghis Khan take Xiliang-fu?
Who did the Tangut generals challenge to a battle near Helan Mountains?
Where did Genghis siege to the Tangut relief army?
What did Genghis Khan see?
Where was the Tangut capital destroyed?
Who led charges against the invaders outside of the city gate?
Where did Ma Jianlong die from wounds received from?
Where did Genghis Khan escape the severe summer?
What did Genghis Khan order the entire imperial family to be?
Who was the oldest son of Konghis Khan?
Who was responsible for the issue of Jochi's paternity?
When was the secret history of the Mongols?
Who was appointed as successor in the secret history of the Mongols?
Which two sons were considered unstable because of his temper and rash behavior?
Who was considered unstable due to his temper and rash behavior?
Who was the youngest son of Genghis Khan?
Who did Genghis Khan decide to give the throne to?
When did Jochi die?
Where did Jochi remain?
What was the siege between Jochi and his brothers in the siege of?
Who did Juzjani make an alliance with?
When was Sultan Muhammad killed?
Where did Genghis Khan die?
When did Genghis Khan die?
What type of wound did Genghis Khan die after the infection of?
Where was Genghis Khan killed in battle?
Which rival suspected the princess to be an invention by the Mongol authors?
Why did Genghis Khan ask to be buried?
Where was Genghis Khan buried?
Along with the Burkhan Khaldun and Burkhan Khaldun, what river was he buried?
What is the name of the memorial built many years after his death?
Where was the Lord's Enclosure located?
Where was the Buddhist monastery located?
Where was the Tibetan monastery located?
In what year were Genghis Khan and relics returned to the Lord's Enclosure in Mongolia?
Who destroyed almost everything of value in 1968 during the Cultural Revolution?
When did a joint Japanese-Mongolian archaeological dig uncovered the ruler's long-lost burial site?
What was diverted over his grave to make it impossible to find?
What are the names of the two ancient dynasties believed to be impossible to find a river?
What animal stamped the Sumerian Kingsh of Uruk's grave?
Who created the Yassa?
What was the Mongolian and military code called?
Why did the Mongol Empire adopt an approach grounded in the administrative realm?
Who created the Yassa?
Who was one of the diverse ethnicities in the Mongol Empire?
What were religious figures?
Who was the mentor of Genghis Khan?
What was religion when the Mongol Empire practiced religious tolerance?
What were some of the Mongol tribes?
Who was briefly in charge of the Mongol Empire?
What do modern scholars refer to the alleged policy of encouraging trade and communication as?
What sedentary people were able to spread discriminatory policies towards sedentary peoples?
What would have established the civil state under the Great Yassa?
Who was a descender of the Mongol army?
Why did Genghis Khan believe that such administrators could not be found among his Mongol people?
What dynasty did Chu'Tai work for?
Who was Chu'Tai descendant of?
Who did Genghis Khan give a great deal of autonomy in making command decisions?
Where was the Mongol Empire capital?
Who was given command of the Mongol forces against the Jin dynasty?
Who were allowed to pursue the Great raid into the Caucasus and Kievan Rus?
What did Genghis Khan hope to accomplish?
What did the Mongol military try to divert to cities and towns?
What ethnicities were employed to help the Mongol cavalry in capturing cities?
What was the common tactic of the Mongol military?
How did the Mongol military take enemy prisoners?
Where did the Mongol Empire stretch from the Caspian Sea to?
Where did the Mongol Empire stretch from?
Who was the successor of the expansion of the Mongol Empire?
When did the Song dynasty end?
What is the name of the road that Genghis Khan is credited with bringing under one cohesive political environment?
In what country is Genghis Khan a great military leader?
What type of religion did Genghis Khan explain his policies clearly to all his soldiers?
What did the Silk Road do to the horizons of all three cultural areas?
When did the Mongolian People's Republic begin?
Why is Genghis Khan looked upon positively by Mongolians?
What is another name for Genghis Khan's Mongolia?
Why is there a chasm in the perception of Genghis Khan's Mongolia?
What do Mongolians maintain about the historical records written by non-Mongolians?
What is the Mongolian denomination of Mongolia?
Who endorses the use of their name and image in Mongolia?
What is Mongolia's main international airport named?
Why have discussions regarding the use of Mongolia's name and image been repeated?
Where is Mongolia's main international airport?
What was the first written Mongolian law?
What were the illegal matters related to in Mongolia?
Who was the Mongolian president of Mongolia?
What is credited for the introduction of the Ikh Zasag?
Where are a monument and buildings located in the People's Republic of China?
What is the population of the Yuan dynasty?
Who was the grandson of the Yuan dynasty?
What dynasty left an indelible imprint on Chinese political and social structures for subsequent generations with literature during the Jin dynasty?
Who was Kublai Khan's grandson?
In what country is Genghis Khan particularly condemned as a destructive and genocidal warlord?
How much of Iran's population was killed by the Mongol violence?
What is the population of the Iranian Plateau?
Who destroyed much of Iran's northern part and sacked Baghdad?
Who halted the invasions of Baghdad?
Who was the descendant of Hulagi Khan?
When did Batu Khan invade Kievan Rus?
What were the major cities of Eastern Europe?
Who were the famous descendants of Genghis Khan and Timur?
Where were the famous Mughal emperors proud?
Where did the Mughal emperors distance themselves from the citizens of Baghdad and Damascus?
What does the Mongolian and Turkic word mean?
What is another name for the ocean by the Mongols?
What does  Zheng mean?
What would have received the Mongolian adjective -s?
What was the Mongolian pronunciation closely matched by the 13th century?
What Mongolian language is a variety of ways in Mongolian?
What is the Turkc language called?
What is the traditional Chinese pinyin?
What are some of the languages that are spoken by Genghis Khan?
What is another name for Tibet?
What is the word pharmacy derived from?
What is a retail shop which often operates through a retail shop?
What does the original Greek roots imply?
Why is the term apothecary used in English?
What type of herbs did the pharmas use?
What are pharmacists?
What do pharmacists ensure for their patients through quality use of medicines?
What do pharmacists play an important role in?
What kind of people are usually involved in owning a pharmacy?
What are healthcare professionals?
Who supervises and manages a pharmacy twice in the UK?
What is the governing body for pharmacy health care professionals?
What is the governing body for pharmacy health care professionals?
What is a pharmacy twice qualified once qualified has to register as a professional?
Why has a PhT grown and responsibilities been passed in the UK?
What is the Greek physician famous for?
What Latin translation was used for many medieval texts?
What term was coined in the Latin translation De Materia Medica?
Who was one of several men studying the medicinal properties of plants?
Who built the Latin translation De Materia Medica?
What were the men who fulfilled roles similar to those of modern pharmacists?
When was the place of pharmacists in society expressed?
Where were ranked positions established?
What were the pharmacists assigned in the highly stable hierarchy?
In the Imperial household, what was the rank of the two personal physicians in the Imperial household?
In what two fields did Ibn al-Rāzi begin to develop medicine?
Who was responsible for promoteing the medical uses of chemical compounds?
Who pioneered the preparation of medicines by sublimation and distillation?
Who wrote Kitab al-Iami's Book of Drugs?
Avicenna made clear distinction between what two sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate?
When was the Franciscan monastery opened?
Where is the oldest  cafe located?
What does the Church of Santa Maria Novella houses?
What does the medieval Eve pharmacy keep?
When was the oldest oldest established in the Church of Santa Maria Novella?
What is the dispensary subject to in most countries?
Where did pharmacists stay when it was once the case that pharmacists stayed?
What are pharmacy technicians dependent on to assist patients' safety issues?
Why are pharmacy technicians more dependent upon automation?
What requirements are required in a pharmacy legislation?
How do hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school?
What do clinical pharmacists specialize in?
What is the complexity of medications?
Who gains more education and training after a pharmacy practice residency?
Where can hospital  pharmacists be found?
What are hospital medications?
What have hospital  pharmacists decided to outsource to companies who specialize in compounding?
What makes it imperative that hospital  pharmacists perform at the highest level possible?
What is a benefit of hospital medications?
What do pharmacists provide direct patient care services?
Where did the clinical pharmacy movement begin?
Who do clinical pharmacists collaborate with to improve pharmaceutical care?
What do clinical pharmacists participate in?
Where do clinical pharmacists care for patients?
What is the clinical pharmacist's role?
What does the review process often involve?
What are some examples of drug therapy?
What does the pharmacist monitor for?
What are the US federal health care system given in the U.S. federal health care system?
Which states are given collaborative prescript and diagnostic authority?
When did the Board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approve a separate board certification?
What is the official designation for pharmacists who pass the abolitory care pharmacy specialty certification exam?
What are some federal health care systems in the U.S.?
What does a consultant pharmacy practice focus on?
Where do consultant pharmacists typically work?
What are some large pharmacy management companies in the United States?
Why do consultant pharmacists begin to work directly with patients?
What do some community  pharmacists do?
When have a growing number of internet stores been established worldwide?
What are many of these medications usually operated by?
What is an example of a term that is given to some patients by their physicians if they are homebound?
Why do some customers consider a more convenient and private method rather than traveling to a community drugstore?
What is the primary difference?
Why do many customers order drugs from a prescription?
Why are medications without a valid prescription medications criticized?
What are some of the reports of medications?
Why do some internet stores use a valid prescription?
Why do some internet stores sell prescription drugs without requiring a prescription?
What is a major concern with Internet pharmacys?
What must happen in the United States for a prescription for a controlled substance to be valid?
What is a major concern with Internet pharmacys?
What must happen in the United States for a prescription for a controlled substance to be valid?
Why does the filling pharmacy have a corresponding responsibility?
What outlines what defines a valid patient doctor relationship?
What is an example of a controlled substance that people can obtain via the internet without a prescription issued by a doctor/practitioner?
Why has there been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries?
What country has tried to legalize importation of medications in the United States?
What is enforcement of prescription medications generally targeted at?
Is there a case of any US citizens buying Canadian drugs for personal use with a prescription?
Why has there been a push to reduce consumer costs in the United States?
What are the two types of pharmacy computings?
Where do  pharmacists work in practice areas of pharmacy?
What needs does pharmacy computings growing quickly to meet the needs of?
What are  pharmacists trained to participate in?
How is pharmacy computings growing?
Who provides lab monitoring, adherence counseling, and assist patients with cost-containment strategies?
How many newly FDA approved medications are there in 2013?
What disease states are Specialty medications used for?
What do specialty medications carry?
What do specialty medications provide?
How are most jurisdictions regulated?
Who may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public?
What organization provides that physicians may dispense drugs within their office practices?
What percentage of American physicians reportedly dispense drugs on their own?
What do these jurisdictions not do?
Where does the law exist for general physicians if the nearest pharmacy is more than 4 kilometers away?
Where are there dispensing physicians who are allowed to both prescribe and dispense prescription-only medicines to their patients?
What is the current distance between a patient's home and the nearest retail pharmacy?
How far away is the nearest pharmacy in Austria?
What is the reason for the majority rule?
Why does a doctor feel seriousness?
What does this system reflect?
Why does a doctor sell more medications to the patient?
Why does self-interest directly conflict with the patient's interest?
Why are pharmacists expected to become more integral within the health care system?
Why are patients expected to become more integral within the health care system?
What does Medication Therapy Management include?
What does Medication Therapy Management consist of?
What is the result of Medication Therapy Management?
Which two provinces have limited rights in Canada?
Who is responsible for conducting comprehensive Home Medicines Review?
Why are pharmacists being paid for by the government?
What has been evolving influence on the practice of pharmacy in the United States?
What degree is now required before entering practice?
What are the two symbols most commonly associated with pharmacy in English-speaking countries?
What was used until the early 20th century?
Where is the Bowl of Hygieia often used?
Where is a red stylized letter A located?
Where is the green Greek cross located?
What is the immune system?
What must an immune system detect to function properly?
What subsystems can the immune system be classified into?
Where does the peripheral immune system separate the peripheral immune system from?
What protects against disease?
What are the three agents that an immune system can detect?
What are two subsystems of the immune system?
What does the immune system protect against?
What is the term for an immune system to function properly?
What system protects the brain?
What are some of the barriers that separate the peripheral immune system from the neuro immune system which protects the brain?
What is the term for an immune system to function properly?
What are two subsystems of the immune system?
What are two subsystems of the immune system?
What system protects the brain?
How can pathogens rapidly evolve and adapt?
What does bacteria possess a rudimentary immune system?
Where did basic immune mechanisms evolve?
What does adaptive immunity do after an initial response to a specific pathogen?
What type of infections do enzymes protect against?
What are antimicrobial peptids called?
What is acquired immunity the basis of?
What creates immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen?
What are some examples of disorders of the immune system?
When does immunodeficiency occur?
What does immunodeficiency occur when the immune system is less active than normal?
What can immunodeficiency be the result of in humans?
What is an example of a common auto immune disease?
What occurs when the immune system is less active than normal?
What results from a hyperactive immune system attacking normal tissues?
What covers the study of all aspects of the immune system?
What is an example of a combined immunodeficiency condition in humans?
When was the earliest reference to immunity?
What type of venom did Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis experiment with in the 18th century?
Who exploited acquired immunity in his development of vaccination and his proposed germ theory of disease?
Who discovered the yellow fever virus?
Who awarded a Nobel Prize that microorganisms were confirmed as the cause of infectious disease?
What was confirmed as the cause of infectious disease?
What virus was discovered by Walter Reed in 1901?
When was the earliest reference to immunity?
What allows the adaptive immune system to mount faster and stronger attacks each time?
What provides an immediate, but non-specific response?
What is activated by the innate response?
What is found in all plants and animals?
What is activated by the innate response?
What allows the adaptive immune system to mount faster and stronger attacks each time?
What prevents pathogens from entering the organism?
What molecules are recognized as foreign molecules?
What are those components of an organism's body that can be distinguished from foreign substances by the immune system?
Along with self molecules, what are those recognized as foreign molecules?
What are non-self molecules called?
What do antigens bind to?
What recognizes components that are conserved among broad groups of microorganisms?
What is the dominant system of host defense in most organisms?
The pattern recognition receptors recognize components that are conserved among broad groups of what?
What are innate immune defenses?
What is the waxy cuticle of insects?
What is the first line of defense against infection?
What mechanically evolved pathogens from the respiratory tract in the lungs?
What serves to trap and entangle microorganisms?
Along with urine, what mechanically expels pathogens?
What is an example of a skin and respiratory tract secrete antimicrobial molecule?
What enzymes are used in saliva and breast milk?
What chemical defenses are found in the stomach when a chemical barrier is used?
What are powerful chemical defenses against ingested pathogens?
What chemical barrier does a chemical barrier serve as a chemical barrier?
What type of flora serve as biological barriers by competing with pathogenic bacteria for food and space?
What do oral antibiotics not affect?
What type of probiotic flora is found in unpasteurized y milk?
What are some ways that bacteria can cause illness?
What is one of the first responses of the immune system to infection?
What causes the symptoms of inflammatory infection?
What releases infected cells?
What produces fever and dilation of blood vessels associated with inflammation?
What is responsible for communication between white blood cells?
What cells patrol the body searching for pathogens?
Phagocytes generally patrol the body searching for pathogens but can be called to specific locations by what?
What is the intracellular vesicle called when a pathogen has been engulfed by a phagocyte?
What is a phagosome called?
What did Phagocytosis evolve as a means of?
What are phagocytes that travel throughout the body in pursuit of invading pathogens?
What is the most abundant type of phagocytes that migrate throughout the body in pursuit of invading pathogens?
What percentage of the total circulating hematocytes are phagocytes?
What is the process called when neutrophils migrate towards the site of inflammatory infection?
What regulatory factor do macrophages produce?
What is the second arm of the innate immune system?
What is the second arm of the innate immune system?
What does adaptive immune system activate?
What are the phagocytes?
What are phagocytes in tissues that are in contact with the external environment?
What are defensive cells named for?
What is one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system?
What is one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system?
What condition do NC cells recognize cells by a condition known as?
What is a component of the innate immune system which does not directly attack invading microbes?
What term describes cells with low levels of a cell surface marker?
What essentially put the brakes on cells infected cells?
Where did the adaptive immune system evolve?
What process requires the recognition of specific non-self antigens?
Antigen specificity allows for the generation of responses that are tailored to what?
Which two types of T cells have a role in modulating immune response?
What type of cells have a role in modulating immune response?
Killer T cells recognize antigens coupled to what?
What do helper T cells and regulatory T cells recognize antigens coupled to?
What cells recognize intact antigens that are not bound to MHD receptors?
What are a subgroup of T cells that kill cells that are infected with viruses?
What is the co-receptor on the T cell called?
What binds to the specific antigen in a complex with the MHD Class I receptor of another cell?
What is a protease?
What releases cytotoxins when an activated T cell contacts cells?
What helper cell recruits molecules inside the T cell?
When are receptors on the helper T cell bound by an MHD:antigen complex?
What can killer T cells be activated by?
The activation of a resting helper T cell causes it to release what?
What provides extra stimulatory signals to activate antibody-producing B cells?
What are the characteristics of a T cell receptor?
What type of receptor do t cells possess?
What type of cells are a component of adaptive immunity?
What does adaptive immunity produce?
What type of cells respond within hours to common molecules produced by microbes?
Which cell identifies pathogens when antibodies on its surface bind to a specific antigen?
What processed the antigen/antibody complex?
What releases and activates the B cell?
What do some of their offspring become when B cells and T cells are activated and begin to replicate?
What is the term for the lifetime of an animal during the lifetime of an animal?
Immunological memory can be in the form of what two forms?
What is encountered and can mount a strong response if the pathogen is detected?
What do newborn infants have no prior exposure to?
What is the term for a particular type of antibody during pregnancy?
What contains antibodies that are transferred to the gut of the infant and protect against bacterial infections?
What is usually short-term, lasting from a few days up to several months?
What is adaptive and innate immune responses of female sex hormones?
What are female sex hormones known for?
Which auto immune disease strikes women usually?
What does testosterone seem to be?
What protein is closely intertwined with T-cell differentiation and the circadian rhythms?
What are some of the chronic conditions that can cause an increase in sleep deprivation?
What might have a diminished effect when suffering from?
What is partially responsible for weakened immune responses in aging individuals?
What does the skin become less adept at producing?
What are regulated by the immune system?
What does a person ages more sun due to the decrease in activity levels?
The main response of the immune system to tumors is to destroy the abnormal cells using what?
Where are tumor antigens presented?
What type of antigens are presented on MHD class I molecules?
What is generated against tumor cells?
What type of cells do plants lack?
Individual plant cells respond to molecules associated with pathogens known as what?
What do cells at the site of infection undergo to prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the plant?
What is a type of defensive response used by plants that renders the entire plant resistant to a particular infectious agent?
What can block virus replication?
What is the other end of immune dysfunction?
What does the immune system fail to distinguish between?
Where are specialized cells located?
What do T cells and antibodies react with?
What occurs when one or more of the components of the immune system are activated?
Who diminished the ability of the immune system to respond to pathogens?
At what age do immune responses begin to decline?
What are common causes of poor immune function in developed countries?
What is the most common cause of immunodeficiency in developing countries?
What represents the most effective manipulation of the immune system mankind?
What is the principle behind vaccination?
What is the principle behind vaccination?
What does vaccination exploit?
What do bacteria overcome physical barriers by using a type II secretion system?
What type of system does bacteria use in order to insert a hollow tube into the host cell?
What are these proteins often used to do?
What does the success of pathogens depend on?
Who developed the clonal selection theory of immunity?
What are non-self entities?
What is another term for the complex "two-signal" activation of T cells?
Who created the clonal selection theory of immunity?
What is the most powerful of anti-inflammatory drugs?
What are lower doses of anti-inflammatory drugs often used in conjunction with?
What are two types of anti-inflammatory drugs used in conjunction with cytotoxicity?
What is an example of a immunosuppressive drug that prevents T cells from responding to signals correctly by inhibiting signal transduction pathways?
What are two effector cells during wake periods?
What are two anti-inflammatory molecules during awake active times?
What causes a great deal of oxidative stress during sleep times?
The presence of melatonin during sleep times could counteract what during sleep time?
What does T-cell extend when a T-cell encounters a foreign pathogen?
What hormone does the T-cell bind to the active form of vitamin D?
What kind of relationship do T-cells have with vitamin D?
What is the gene responsible for converting the pre-hormone version of vitamin D?
What are some immune system cells that are known to express CATP27B1?
What are proteins used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens?
What is an evolutionary conserved component of the innate immune response found in all animals and plants?
Along with complement system and complement system, what is also used by most forms of invertebrate life?
What is a role in the immune response to viruses?
What are some of the classical molecules of the adaptive immune system?
What primitive jawless vertebrates have a distinct lymphocyte-derived molecule?
What molecules are produced from only one or two genes?
What type of immune system occurred in an ancestor of the jawed vertebrates?
Along with an antibody-based humoral response, what do invertebrates not generate?
What is the name of the defense mechanism used by bacteria to protect themselves from viral pathogens?
What is the restriction modification system used to protect themselves from viral pathogens called?
What type of sequences do prokaryotes use to retain fragments of the genomes of phage that they have come into contact with in the past?
The end of the 20th century saw a battle between what two theories?
Who represented the cellular theory of immunity?
What cells were responsible for immune responses?
Who held the humoral theory of immunity?
What were the active immune agents found in the organism's humors rather than its cells?
What do some tumors go on to become?
What do cells often have on their surface?
What suppresses the activity of macrophages and lymphocytes?
What does cytokine TCF-B suppress?
What is an immune response that damages the body's own tissues?
How many classes are typically divided into?
What is an immediate or anaphylactic reaction called?
What triggers de granulation of mast cells and basophils when cross-linked by antigen?
What occurs when antibodies bind to antigens on the patient's own cells?
What is an evasion strategy used by pathogens to hide within the cells of their host?
What is the food poisoning bacteria?
What eukaryotic parasites cause malaria?
Which bacteria live inside a protective capsule that prevents lysis by complement?
What is Staphylococcus algaeus?
What is the simplest approach to rapidly change non-essential epitopes on the surface of the pathogen called?
What is the envelope formed from the outermost membrane of the host cell that are essential for the immune system to identify them as "non-self" structures?
What parasite uses a similar strategy?
What may explain the failures of viruses directed at this virus?
What is the term used to identify and eliminate tumors?
What virus causes cancer?
What enzyme transforms skin cells into cancer?
What is the name of the enzyme called tyrosinase that transforms skin cells into cancer?
What type of skin cells does tyrosinase transform into skin cells?
What is the effectiveness of larger drugs?
What type of acids are overrepresented in epitope regions?
What is the study of large sets of proteins involved in the immune response?
Who recognizes epitopes from pathogens?
What is the study of large sets of proteins involved in the immune response?
What three hormones does norepinephrine induce increased blood levels of?
Along with T-cells, what group does the interactions between?
What does the interactions between APCs and T-cells support?
What causes long-lasting immune memory?
What does the complement binding of complement proteins to on the surfaces of microbes?
How does the deposition of complement kill cells directly?
What is the speed of the response a result of?
What produces the initial signal by controlled positive feedback?
What is one of the many ways people have rebelled against what they deem to be unfair laws?
What country did South Africa fight against in South Africa?
When did the American Civil Rights Movement bring independence to the Baltic countries?
Where was the Orange Revolution?
Where was the Rose Revolution?
Who brought about the 1919 Revolution?
Gandhi's campaigns for independence from whom?
Gandhi's campaigns for independence from the British Empire have been used in what movements?
What is civil disobedience one of the ways people rebelled against?
In what movement did South Africa fight against apartheid?
What is one of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience?
Who is Antigone one of the daughters of?
Who is the current King of Thebes?
Who defies Creon?
Why is the King of Thebes trying to stop her from doing?
What is one of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience?
Where is one of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience?
Who defies Antigone?
Why is the King of Thebes trying to stop her from doing?
What does Antigone say she must do?
Who wrote The mask of Anarchy?
What type of protest was the mask of Anarchy inspired by?
What was the name of the doctrine that was inspired by Shelley's nonviolence in protest and political action?
Gandhi would often quote Shelley's Masque of Anarchy to audiences during the campaign for what?
Who wrote the paper Civil Disobedience?
Who wrote The mask of Anarchy?
What did Percy Shelley think of the mask of Anarchy?
The mask of Anarchy is perhaps the first modern statement of what?
What doctrine did Gandhi use to describe the nonviolence in protest and political action?
Who wrote the doctrine of Satyagraha?
What is the code-word for Vice President Agnew?
Who said "civil disobedience" has been used to describe everything from bringing a test-case in the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official?
What has the term "civil disobedience" always suffering from?
What has the term "civil disobedience" become?
What happened to the term "civil disobedience" in modern times?
Who said "civil disobedience" has been used to describe everything from bringing a test-case in the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official?
What does the term "civil disobedience" become?
Who has become a code-word describing the activities of Muggers, arsonists, and anti-war demonstrators?
What has the term "civil disobedience" always suffering from?
Who wrote that the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult?
What is the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term extremely difficult?
What two things does Le Grande encourage a distinction between?
What kind of problems does Le Grande find himself surrounded by?
What type of terminology has no more meaning than the individual orator?
Who wrote that the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult?
What type of literature does Le Grande review on the subject of disobedience?
What does Le Grande find himself surrounded by?
What is a distinction between lawful protest demonstration and violent civil disobedience?
Along with lawful protest demonstration and non violent civil disobedience, what does Le Grande encourage?
What is civil disobedience distinguished from?
What is civil disobedience usually defined as pertaining to the relation to the state and its laws?
What is civil disobedience usually defined as pertaining to?
What would happen if the head of government would not be acting in her or his capacity as public official?
What is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws?
What is civil disobedience usually defined as pertaining to?
What would happen if the head of government of a country would not be civil disobedience?
Who would not be acting in her or his capacity as public official rather than private citizen?
The head of government would be acting in her or his capacity as public official rather than what?
What type of branches of government does civil disobedience distinguish from?
Who argued that government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians?
Before what did a confused taxman wonder aloud about how to handle his refusal to pay?
What is the proper relationship between the individual and the government?
What did a taxman advise to handle his refusal to pay?
Who does Thoreau say government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of?
What is the final judge of right and wrong?
Who is the final judge of right and wrong?
Who argued that government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians?
What did a taxman advise to handle his refusal to pay?
What is the proper relationship between the individual and the government?
What does Brownlee think civil disobedience is only justified against?
What non-governmental agencies can be justified if disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies?
What does Brownlee think disobedience is a larger challenge to?
Who does Brownlee think disobedience applies to breaches of law in protest against?
Who argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects "a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken"?
What does Brownlee argue disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies?
According to Brownlee, what is civil disobedience?
What non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken?
What does the Book of Exodus state that lawbreaking must be publicly announced in order to be publicly announced?
What does Stephen Eilmann think disobedience should take the form of public civil disobedience rather than?
What did Hitler's secret police demand to know if they were?
What book states that civil disobedience could be traced back to the Book of Exodus?
Who refused a direct order of Pharaoh?
What must be done in order to constitute civil disobedience?
What does Stephen Eilmann argue should disobey if it is necessary to disobey?
What is more effective than open disobedience?
What does "A Primer for Prospective Jurors" think of?
What book could civil disobedience be traced back to?
What does Black's Law Dictionary include in its definition of civil disobedience?
Which Dictionary includes non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience?
What does Black's Law Dictionary argue civil disobedience requires force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest?
What does civil disobedients' refraining from violence help preserve?
What does Black's Law Dictionary includes in its definition of civil disobedience?
What does Black's Law Dictionary say civil disobedience must necessarily be?
What does Black's Law Dictionary argue civil disobedience requires force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest?
According to Christian Bay's encyclopedia, what is rebellion more serious than those justifying disobedience and civil rebellion?
What does civil disobedients' refraining from violence do?
What is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government?
Who directed revolutionary civil disobedience against Austrian government?
Who directed the revolutionary civil disobedience against Austrian government?
Whose acts have been described as revolutionary civil disobedience?
What are some ways that Revolutionary civil disobedience is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government?
What is non-revolutionary civil disobedience?
What are non-revolutionary civil disobedience laws?
What does non-revolutionary civil disobedience accomplish?
What is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government?
Who described the revolutionary civil disobedience as revolutionary civil disobedience?
When did the earliest incidents of collective civil disobedience take place?
Where did unarmed Jews gather to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem?
What happened to Thoreau's arrest?
What happened to the tax collector who arrested him?
When was Thoreau's essay not published?
When did the earliest incidents of collective civil disobedience take place?
What did unarmed Jews gather in the streets to do?
What do some activists who commit civil disobedience do?
What is the term for the form of which some activists who commit civil disobedience?
When was Thoreau's essay not published?
What type of acts have civil disobedients chosen?
What does bedau say the harmless illegal protests toward public policy goals may serve?
What is an example of a social goal for Iraq without the permission of the U.S. Government?
How long did Julia butterfly Hill live in Luna?
Why did Julia butterfly Hill live in the California Redwood tree?
What type of acts have civil disobedients chosen?
What is an example of a nuisance that disobedients would in themselves constitute hardly more than a nuisance?
What type of illegal protests may serve a propaganda purpose?
What do some civil disobedients accomplish in Iraq without the permission of the U.S. Government?
What is the name of the tree that lived in Luna?
What was Joseph Haas arrested for?
What was Joseph Haas accused of sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors?
What is pure speech?
What was the name of the case where'Filthy  words' was released?
When was the case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation?
What is criminalized behavior in cases where criminalized behavior is?
What was the track " Filthy Words" called?
What is another way of expressing deference toward the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies?
What was Joseph Haas arrested for?
What do some forms of civil disobedience make it more difficult for?
How did the Plowshares organization close the gates?
How did the Plowshares organization use sickles to deflate one of the satellite dishes?
What do Brownlee say civil disobedients are constrained in their use of coercion by their conscientious aim to engage in moral dialogue?
What is another term for civil disobedience?
What are some forms of civil disobedience?
What do Brownlee say civil disobedients are constrained in their use of?
What do Brownlee say civil disobedients are constrained in their use of coercion by their conscientious aim to do?
How did the Plowshares organization close the gates?
Along with arrests and arrests, what is one of the principles that arise in civil disobedience cases?
What does a suspect need to decide whether or not to talk to police officers?
What can serve no useful purpose and may be harmful?
Why are some civil disobedients hard to resist responding to crime?
What do some civil disobedients seek to do to make an impression on officers?
What do some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon some civil disobedients to do?
Why do some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment?
What do some civil disobedients don't believe in?
What type of civil disobedients don't believe in the legitimacy of any government?
Why do some civil disobedients feel no need to accept punishment for a violation of criminal law?
What is an important decision for civil disobedients?
What is a civil disobedient's duty to do?
What does the Civil Disobedience Training handbook state that a civil disobedient is proud of it?
What does not guilty send a message of?
What is another term for a plea of no contest when asked to enter his plea?
Where were the protesters when they were asked to enter the test site?
What was the purpose of the nuclear test site at the Camp Mercury nuclear test site?
What were the people immediately immediately when they were immediately arrested?
What was the alternative to pleading either guilty or not-guilty?
What was conditional on their not reentering the test site grounds?
Why do protesters choose to go to jail?
What does Howard Zinn say a way of continuing their protest?
What does Howard Zinn say the spirit of protest should be maintained?
What is an accession to 'the rules'?
What does the prosecution propose to civil disobedients?
When were the defendants offered an opportunity to plead guilty to one misdemeanor count?
What do activists use to secure the same plea bargain for everyone?
What type of plea bargain have some activists opted to enter?
Who told the court that "I am here to?"
What do some civil disobedience defendants choose to make?
What do some civil disobedience defendants choose to make a deficient speech?
What did the US Court of Appeals for the First Circuit suggest?
What did the US Court of Appeals for the First Circuit argue against her illegal actions?
What did some of the allocution speeches given by the protesters complain about?
What is the primary goal of defendants?
What does Barkan say defendants must do to inform the jury and public of the political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking the law via civil disobedience?
What does the judge use the proceedings as a forum to do?
When did the Chicago Eight use a political defense?
What do some civil disobedients seek?
What is neither conscientious nor of social benefit?
What is general disobedience?
What is not civil disobedience?
What is a Jehovah Witnesses' view of a crime generally viewed as?
What does a protestor attempt to escape punishment?
What type of civil disobedience involves violating a law which is not, itself, the object of protest?
What type of civil disobedience involves protesting the existence of a particular law by breaking that law?
During what war did courts refuse to excuse the perpetrators of illegal protests?
What did the judge instruct the jury to disregard?
Why are leaflets given to a jury leafleter?
What is a major goal of criminal punishment?
What does Leonard Hubert Hoffmann say would be the most important consideration for punishment?
Who does Leonard Hubert Hoffmann argue is a matter for?
Why does Brownlee believe the threat of punishment focuses on the threat of punishment and not the threat of punishment?
What is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure?
What type of manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser?
What percentage of the gross domestic product of developed countries is construction?
What does construction start with?
What does construction typically take place on location for?
Who normally manages the job?
Who supervises the work of an architect?
What is essential for the successful execution of a project?
What are the largest construction projects referred to?
What must consider zoning requirements?
What are the three sectors of construction in general?
What is building construction usually divided into?
What is infrastructure often called?
What is heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering?
What includes refineries, process chemical, power generation, mills and manufacturing plants?
What is Engineering News-Record?
What is the name of the trade magazine for the construction industry?
When was the data compiled in nine market segments?
What did they use to rank firms as heavy contractors?
What are the three subsectors of the Standard Industrial Classification system?
What are the three subsectors of the Standard Industrial Classification System?
What three subsectors have a classification system for companies that perform or otherwise engage in construction?
What are construction managers?
What is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings?
What are the majority of building construction jobs?
Who acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for the entire project?
What are some of the things that are designed to ensure a positive outcome for building construction?
What do those with experience in the field do during the project to ensure a positive outcome?
What must residential construction practices, technologies, and resources conform to?
What generally dictates the construction materials used in the area?
What can residential construction generate?
What can vary dramatically based on local regulations, local regulations, and availability of skilled tradespeople?
What technology is responsible for building construction?
How long is it possible to build small commercial buildings and private habitations?
What are the working versions of 3D-printing building technology?
What is the maximum amount of working versions of 3D-printing building technology?
What is a formal design team assembled to?
What does construction usually translate in the modern industrialized world?
Who typically awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder?
Who is responsible for drawings and a bill of quantities?
What does the owner typically award a contract to after evaluation of bids?
The modern trend in design is toward integration of what?
What were architects, interior designers, and general contractors more likely to be?
What is another term for a construction project?
What is the term for the project where a contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction?
What are some project structures that can assist the owner in the integration of project structures?
What services do project structures allow the owner to integrate throughout design and construction?
What are many companies growing beyond traditional offerings of design or construction services alone focused on?
What can construction projects suffer from?
When do underbids occur?
When do cash flow problems exist?
What is a problem in many fields?
Who are likely to create an overall plan for the building construction project?
What is the most obvious source of funding for a building project?
Who is responsible for studying the expected monetary flow over the life of the project?
What are not subject to competition from other firms as they have already been eliminated from consideration after the initial bid?
Who apply assistance to relate the work and materials involved to a proper valuation?
What must the project adhere to?
What does constructing a project that fails to adhere to codes not benefit?
What is another term for malum in se considerations?
What is another term for malum prohibitum considerations?
Who may seek changes or exemptions in the law that governs the land where the building will be built?
What is a complex net of contracts and other legal obligations?
What is the exchange of a set of obligations between two or more parties?
What does the time element in construction mean?
What must the contracts be designed to ensure?
What leads to confusion and collapse?
What is the emphasis on between the principal and contractors within a construction project?
What is an example of a partnering with a private finance initiative?
What is the name of the new forms of partnering?
What is the focus of a relationship between the principal and contractor stakeholders within the construction industry?
Who acts as the project coordination?
What does the architect or engineer act as?
Who are the direct contractual links between?
Who has a direct contractual relationship with the architect's clients?
What happens when a subcontractor has a direct contractual relationship with the main contractor?
Who produces a list of requirements for a project?
Who present different ideas about how to accomplish a project?
Who produces a list of requirements for a project?
What does a D&B contractor work together?
What is the first phase of the project called?
Who is typically required to verify and have existing utility lines marked before the foundation?
What does this lessen the likelihood of to the existing electrical, water, sewage, and cable facilities?
What types of buildings can cause outages and potentially hazardous situations?
Who inspects the building periodically to ensure that the building adheres to the approved plans and the local building code?
What may be issued when construction is complete and a final inspection has been passed?
What is the annual revenue of the United States in 2014?
How much is the Census Bureau in 2014?
How many firms were employed in 2005?
How many employees were employed by the average contractor in 2005?
How many women were employed in the construction industry in 2011?
What is the average earning for a professional in the middle east?
What is the average earning for a professional in the middle east in the UK?
Where have some construction workers made more than $100,000 annually?
What is one of the most dangerous occupations in the world?
What is one of the most common causes of fatal and non-fatal injuries among construction workers?
What are some major causes of fatalities in the construction industry?
What can curtail the risk of occupational injuries in the construction industry?
What are private schools also known as?
Along with art scholarship, art scholarship and art scholarships, what type of scholarship might be available in private schools?
What do private schools charge their students?
What do private schools retain the right to do?
What is the annual tuition fees at several New England preparatory schools?
What is the term for the tuition fees at K-12 schools?
Along with Canada and Canada, what other Commonwealth countries use the term for primary and secondary educational levels?
Where does private education cover the whole gamut of educational activity?
What is the secondary level of schools offering years 7 through 12 known as?
What is the term for year 13 in the secondary level?
What is another term for boarding schools and day schools?
Along with the willingness of parents to pay and financial endowment, what is a factor in secondary schools?
High tuition, schools claim is used to pay higher salaries for whom?
What type of schools are parochial schools often used to denote?
Along with Protestants, Jews, Muslims and Muslims, what other religious group represented in the K-12 private education sector?
What type of education do some private schools teach?
What is a tool not readily available to government schools?
What is a compulsory uniform for Australian private schools?
Are private schools in Australia more or less expensive than their public counterparts?
Along with the Anglican Church, Uniting Church and Uniting Church, what church does not insist on their religious allegiance?
What type of schools fall into traditional in style?
Where is St Alicio' College located?
Who are Loreto Normanhurst and Loreto Normanhurst?
In what article is the right to create private schools in Germany?
What is the unusual protection of private schools in Germany?
What was the percentage of pupils in schools in Germany between 1992 and 2008?
What percentage of students in private high schools were in private high schools?
What percentage of pupils in high schools in Germany were in the former GDR?
What is the name of the term for the parents of the parents?
What are ordinary primary or secondary schools?
How much tuition fees are offered by most Western European countries?
What is the term for secondary or post-secondary schools?
What type of schools are not part of the German dual education system?
What kind of fees are typical schools being funded in whole by charging their students?
What type of groups are secondary or post-secondary schools?
What are private schools called in India?
Along with the CISCE and the CISCE, what is a prominent Examination Board that are present in multiple states?
How many different Examination Boards conduct examinations for school leaving  certificates?
Who provides the broad policy directions while the states create their own rules and regulations for the administration of the sector?
Who can run schools in India?
Where are non-profit trusts and societies located?
What does ASIS stand for?
What does the Annual Status of Education Report do?
What is the local language in government schools?
What is another term for private schools in Ireland?
Why are private schools unusual in Ireland?
What is the average fee for boarding schools in Ireland?
What is an example of a religious order in Ireland?
What is the average fee for private schools in Ireland?
When did the government instruct all schools to surrender their properties and be assimilated into the National School system?
What language were primary schools allowed to retain as the medium of instruction?
Chinese secondary schools are required to change into what language?
What system did the government instruct all schools to surrender their properties and be assimilated into?
How many schools converted to become National Type schools?
What are the schools that accept government funds called?
How are private un-aided schools handled?
Where is the Galile Public School located?
What language is taught in Nepali and/or the state's official language?
Along with the state's official language, what state's official language is taught in Kathmandu?
How many private schools are in New Zealand?
How many students are in the private schools in New Zealand?
What percentage of the entire student population are private schools in New Zealand?
What school system was integrated in New Zealand between 1979 and 1984?
What is the largest city in New Zealand?
Where are private schools often located?
Where is Samuel Marsden Collegiate School located?
What is another name for Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College?
Where is St. Andrew's College located?
What is the name of the group that operates St Dominic's College?
What percentage of primary enrollment does the private sector account for?
What percentage of secondary enrollment is in the Philippines?
What percentage of tertiary enrollment is in the Philippines?
When were the revised manual of Regulations for private schools created?
Along with English, mathematics and mathematics, what is a notable study of private schools?
What scheme provides financial assistance for tuition and other school fees of students turned away from public high schools?
What is geared to students enrolled in priority courses in post-secondary and non-degree courses?
What is made available to underprivileged high school graduates who wish to pursue college/technical education in private colleges and universities?
What act recognizes two categories of schools in South Africa?
When was the South African Schools Act passed?
What does the South African Schools Act of 1996 includes traditional private schools and schools which are privately governed?
What type of schools are privately governed?
In what century were private church schools established in South Africa?
What does the term " Model C" describe?
Do these schools tend to produce better or lower academic results than government schools formerly reserved for race groups?
Do former model C schools tend to set higher or lower school fees than other public schools?
What percentage of Swedish pupils were enrolled in private schools in 2008?
How many pupils does the Knowledge School offer?
How many employees does the Knowledge School have?
What is the name of the biggest school chain in Sweden?
What model provides Swedish pupils with the opportunity to choose the school they prefer?
How many years old are the Preparatory schools in the UK?
What are some of the schools called independent schools?
What percentage of children are educated in the UK?
How many years old are the Preparatory schools in the UK?
What is the average price for free students in the UK?
What court case demanded the US schools desegregate with all deliberate speed?
What has shut down since the 1970s?
In what part of the United States did white students migrate to the academies?
What race of students migrated to the academies in the U.S. South?
What was the nationality of public schools in Mississippi?
Along with tuition and donations, what is a type of funding for private schools?
In what Amendment is the Establishment Clause of the Establishment Clause?
What is the name of the individual state in which the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment?
What type of status could a non-religious private schools receive instead of the public funding?
Where did compulsory education begin in 1852?
When did compulsory education begin in Massachusetts?
When was Washington v. Yoder issued?
When was Pierce v. Society of Sisters established?
Which Supreme Court case law appears to be a part of the Supreme Court case law?
How much was the tuition charged for day schools in New York City?
How much was the tuition charged for boarding schools in 2012?
What leading school had substantial endowments in the U.S.?
What drives the amount of dollars supplemented by the leading schools in the U.S.?
What was the first benefactor of Harvard?
When did the undergraduate college become coeducational?
Who led the university through the Great Depression and World War II?
What organization was Harvard a founding member of in 1900?
Who was President of Harvard during the American Civil War?
What is the world's largest academic and private library system?
How many libraries are in the Harvard Library?
How many volumes are in the Harvard Library?
How many U.S. presidents are in Harvard's alumni?
How many Nobel laureates have been affiliated with Harvard's alumni?
Where are the campuses of the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study located?
How much financial endowment does Harvard have?
Where is Harvard Stadium located?
How many academic units are in the University of Boston?
What is the largest of any academic institution in Boston?
When was Harvard formed?
Where was Harvard formed?
When did the college become home for North America's first known printing press?
When was the college renamed Harvard College?
When was the Harvard Corporation granted?
Who did the College train in the early years?
Where did many leaders in the colony attend the University of Cambridge?
Why was Puritanism not affiliated with Puritanism?
In what year did the Hollis Professor of Divinity David tappan die?
Who was appointed to the presidency of Harvard?
When was Henrywarehouse elected to the chair of the Hollis Professor of Divinity David tappan?
Whose philosophies combined observation with intuition and the possibility of understanding intellectual existences?
Along with the assumption that a person can grasp the "divine plan" in all phenomena, what did Agassiz study?
Who derived Common Sense Realism from the teachings of Common Sense Realism?
Who was the most important figure in the secularization of American higher education?
What type of convictions were focused on the dignity and ability of each person to perceive truth?
Who were the Unitarian convictions derived from?
Who was president of the University of Kansas in 1933?
What did Conant's programs do to support youth?
When was the report published?
How many men attended Harvard College?
When did the merger of Harvard and Radcliffe admissions occur?
How did the increase of female undergraduates increase in 1977?
How far is Harvard's main campus from downtown Boston?
How many residential Houses are undergraduates in Harvard?
What river is located near Harvard Yard?
Where are the two residential residences located?
Where is the Harvard Business School located?
What is a pedestrian bridge over the Charles River?
Where is the Harvard School of Public Health located?
What percentage of land does Harvard own in Allston?
What are some proposals to connect the Allston campus with the new Allston campus?
What are some of the features surrounding community?
How many professors are in Harvard?
How many undergraduates does Harvard instruct?
How many graduate students attend the Harvard Crimson?
When was the color unofficially adopted?
When did Charles William Eliot become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president?
How much was Harvard worth in 2011?
How much loss did Harvard suffer in 2008-09?
What was the name of the building that was completed in 2011?
What was the financial aid reserve for Harvard University in 2012?
What was the total financial aid reserve for Harvard University in 2012?
When did South Africa movement begin?
Who blockaded the speech given by the Harvard Management Company?
How much did the Harvard Management Company reduce its South African holdings?
What did Harvard College accept for the class of 2019?
When did Harvard College end its early admissions program?
What was the early admissions program believed to do?
When was an Early Action program reintroduced?
What were undergraduate students required to complete outside of their concentration outside of their concentration?
How many General Education categories have undergraduate students been required to complete courses in 2008?
What have some students criticized Harvard for for some aspects of undergraduate education?
When do Harvard's academic programs operate?
What do undergraduates maintain to be considered full-time?
What are students in the top 4 percent of the class awarded?
What was the percentage of students who receive Latin honors in 2005?
What was the annual tuition for the 2012-13 school year?
What was the total cost of tuition for the 2012-13 school year?
What do families with income below $6,000 pay for their children?
How much money did Harvard offer in 2009?
What percentage of Harvard's aid was awarded to undergraduate students?
Where is the Harvard University Library System located?
What are three of the most popular libraries for undergraduates to use?
Where is America's oldest collection of maps, journalteers, and atlases stored?
How many volumes are in the Harvard University Library System?
How many museums are in the Harvard Art Museums?
What does the Fogg Museum of Art cover?
What museum is located in the Western Hemisphere?
When was the Academic Ranking of World Universities first published?
When did the World Reputation Rankings begin?
Where is Harvard ranked as dream college?
How many intercollegiate sports does the Harvard Crimson compete in?
Which university has an intense athletic rivalry with the Harvard Crimson?
When does the rivalry of the Harvard Crimson take place?
When does the annual football meeting date?
When did Harvard Stadium introduce a new era into football with the first-ever permanent reinforced concrete stadium of its kind in the country?
When did Camp support revolutionary new rules?
Who was Walter Camp?
What is the name of the multi-purpose arena in Harvard?
What serves as the university's primary recreation facility and as a satellite location for several varsity sports?
How many weight rooms does the Malkin Athletic Center have?
How long did the Harvard-Yale Regatta last?
On what river is the Harvard-Yale Regatta held?
What does the Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey team have?
When did Harvard win the Intercollegiate Sailing Association National Championships?
Who is the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Shaun Donovan?
Who is the Colombian president?
Who is the Costa Rican president?
Who is the Israeli Prime Minister?
Who is a notable TV show host and writer?
Who is the conductor of the E.E. B. Du Bois?
What is the name of the cellist conductor and composer Charlie Albright?
Which civil rights leader is a civil rights leader?
What is the name of the Fields Medalist mathematician?
Who are two legal scholars in Harvard's faculty?
Who is the Shakespeare scholar at Harvard's faculty?
What is the largest city by population in the US?
What is the population of florida in 2010?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
Which county is located in florida?
When was Duval County consolidated?
Which river is located in the First Coast region of northeast Florida?
How far away is the St. Johns River from Miami?
What was the name of the French colony in 1565
Who originally originally inhabited florida?
Who was the first military governor of the Florida Territory?
Where does the Port of florida rank in seaport?
What is tourism related to in florida?
How many US Navy bases does florida have?
What are two nicknames for "jaxsons"?
How many years has the area of the modern city of florida been inhabited?
Who discovered some of the oldest remnants of pottery in the US?
Where is Black Hammock Island located?
When was the region inhabited by the Mochama people in the 16th century?
What is the name of the village located in downtown florida?
Who was the French Huguenot explorer of the St. Johns River?
What was the newly discovered land for?
Who did Philip II order to protect the interest of Spain by attacking Fort Caroline?
What did the Spanish rename Fort Caroline?
What was the name of the first European settlement in Florida?
When did Spain ced Florida to the British?
What was the name of the road that connected St. Augustine to Georgia?
What did the name Cowford and Cowford reflect?
Who ceded Florida to the British in 1783?
When was the town government approved by the Florida Legislative Council?
Which Confederate victory did Union forces capture during the American Civil War?
Which Confederate victory resulted in the first Confederate victory in Florida?
What battle resulted in a Confederate victory in February 1864?
What disrupted the city after the war?
What battle resulted in the Union expedition in 1864?
Along with Reconstruction, what historical event occurred during Reconstruction?
Which President attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in 1888?
What caused the city's tourism to dealt major blows in the late 19th century?
What drew visitors to other areas in Florida
What was the name of the train that visited florida during the winter resorts?
What was quickly engulfed in flames and enabling the fire to spread rapidly?
How many buildings were destroyed by the fire?
What did Governor Jenkins do to the state militia to maintain order?
What was one of the worst disasters in Florida history?
Who attracted to florida's warm climate, exotic locations, and cheap labor?
What type of studios were established in the decade of the Winter Film Capital of the World?
What was the title of the film studios established in New York?
What major film production center ended the city's film industry?
What led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs?
What was the population of non-Hispanic white in 2010?
What was the name of the middle class which left florida with a poorer population than before?
Who created a new city hall, civic auditorium, public library and public library?
When did cities in the US suffer negative effects of urban sprawl?
What caused problems with funding education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits?
What type of suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services?
What did a study recommend that the city begin to do?
Who rejected annexation plans in 1960 and 1965?
Through what network were many of the city's officials mainly elected?
How many officials were indicted after a grand jury convened to investigate?
What was the name of the city's corruption scandal?
How did Duval Counties lose their accreditation?
What happened in 1967 when a consolidation referendum was held in 1967?
Who was the mayor of the new border of the " bold New City of the South"?
What was the name of the new border in Florida 13 and Julington Creek?
What was the name of the plan approved by florida voters in 2000?
What did the Better New City of the South do in 2000?
What is the total area of the city in the US Census Bureau?
Which river divides the city?
What is the major tributary of the St. Johns River?
What percentage of florida is water?
Which town is located in downtown florida?
Where is the Bank of America Tower located?
What is the Bank of America Tower built in 1990?
What is the height of the Bank of America Tower?
How many floors were in the Riverplace Tower?
What makes it the defining building in the florida skyline?
What type of climate does Charleston have?
When is Charleston's annual rainfall concentrated in the warmest months?
What type of weather does the Köppen Cfa have during winters?
Along with coastal location and coastal location, what is a major factor in florida?
What is the highest temperature recorded on July 11, 1879?
What is the typical summer afternoon?
What is the cause of the rapid heating of the land relative to the water?
When are the average monthly temperatures in Atlantic City?
What hurricane hit the First Coast in 1964?
How high were the winds in St. Augustine?
Which storm hit florida on May 28, 2012?
What was the strongest category 2 in florida?
When did Charleston suffer damage?
What is the country's tenth largest population in the U.S.?
As of 2010, how many people lived in florida?
What is the country's tenth largest Arab population according to the 2000 U.S. Census?
What is the largest community in florida?
What percent of households were made up of individuals?
What percent of households had children under the age of 18 living with them?
For every 100 females, what was the average age 18 and over?
For every 100 females age 18 and over, how many males were there?
What percentage of global assets were owned by the World Institute for Development Economics Research?
How many people in the world have a combined wealth equal to the bottom half of the world's population?
How much of the world's wealth is in the top percentile?
What is the main reason why using net wealth and subtracting debts?
What is the main criticism of the report?
What percentage of global assets were owned by the World Institute for Development Economics Research?
What do the three richest people in the world possess?
What was the combined wealth of the 10 million dollar millionaires in 2008?
What percentage of the world's wealth is claimed to be the worst percentage of the world's wealth?
What is the main reason for the poor people in the United States and Western Europe?
How many richest Americans have more wealth than half of all Americans combined?
Which newspaper reported that the richt 1 percent in the US own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent?
What may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a " substantitial head start"?
What happened to the Forbes richest 400 Americans in 2012?
What do the richest Americans have more than half of all Americans combined?
What percentage of the United States owns more wealth than the bottom 90 percent?
What may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a " substantitial head start"?
What percentage of the Forbes richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege?
What organization said that over 60 percent of the Forbes richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege?
What views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land?
What does Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from?
What is the reason for differences in value added in labor income distribution?
In a market economy, inequality is a reflection of what between highly-paid and lower-paid professions?
What determines wages and profits?
What does Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from?
What is labor income distribution due to differences in?
What are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor?
What are the marginal value added of each economic actor?
What is inequality a reflection of?
Why do workers often substitute capital equipment for labor inputs?
What does the organic composition of capital mean?
What is the "reserve army of labour"?
What is a result of relatively stagnant wages for the working class?
What do workers often substitute capital equipment for?
Why do workers often substitute capital equipment for labor inputs?
What do workers do in Marxian analysis?
What does the substitution of capital equipment for labor raise?
What type of wages does the working class have for the working class?
What will not be controlled by these organizations?
Under what law is the price of skill determined by a race between the demand for skilled worker and the supply of the skilled worker?
What happens to employers who offer a below market wage?
What is the best of a worker's labor?
What are markets often viewed as?
Where are wages controlled by employers?
What do wages work in the same way as?
What can be considered as a function of market price of skill?
What can concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on society, and abuse workers and consumers?
What are markets often viewed as?
What tends to drive down wages due to the nature of the job?
What is a low wage for a job that few require?
What does high demand result in for a job where there are few able or willing worker?
What types of wages may a worker receive higher wages?
Who may limit the supply of workers which results in higher demand and greater incomes for members?
What is a job where employers willing to work a large amount of time?
What drives down the wage?
Why does competition amongst workers tend to drive down wages?
What is a large need for a job where employers are willing to work a large amount of time?
Who drives up wages because of high wages?
What does higher economic inequality increase at the individual level?
What is motivated by survival needs?
What is another term for motivations?
What is another term for achievement-oriented motivations?
What is driven by achievement-oriented motivations?
What tends to increase emmigration rates at the individual level?
What is most of the economic inequality often based on?
What type of economy is motivated by survival needs?
What type of motivations does opportunity-based eentrepreneurs driven by?
What kind of impact does economic growth have on economic growth?
What is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the base amount increases?
What level of income does a progressive tax system have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society?
What can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board?
What is the tax rate which the tax rate increases as the base amount increases?
What increases as the base amount increases?
In a progressive tax system, what often has a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society?
What is the equal distribution of income across the board?
What is the difference between income distribution before taxation?
What is an important factor in the creation of inequality?
What do those who are unable to afford an education choose not to pursue?
What do those who are unable to choose to pursue optional education generally receive?
What does education help to unleash the potential of?
What does education lead to lower incomes?
What is an important factor in the creation of inequality?
What does education create in an area where there is a high demand for workers?
What does a lack of education lead directly to raise incomes and investment?
What does a lack of education lead directly to?
What raises incomes and promotes growth?
What did S&P recommend to increase the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth?
How much growth would a U.S. worker add to the country's economy over five years?
What did the decline between the wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country make it more prone to?
Which rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession?
In what year did the Standard & Poor's rating agency conclude that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country had slowed its recovery from the recession?
When did the wealthiest citizens and the rest of the U.S. slow its recovery from?
What did S&P recommend to increase the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth?
How much growth would a U.S. worker add to the country's economy over five years?
What did the decline between the wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country make it more prone to?
When was the mass high school education movement?
What happened to skilled workers during the mass high school education movement?
What did skilled workers do in the price of skilled labor?
What can result in low economic growth?
What caused the decrease in wages between skilled and unskilled workers?
When was the mass high school education movement?
What did the increase in skilled workers lead to?
What was High school education during the period?
What is very important for the growth of the economy?
What can result in low economic growth?
What has remained strong in the continental European liberalism?
Where does the economy often afford a lower level of economic mobility?
How much support does the available evidence provide for the view of labor-market  flexibilty?
What did the Anglo-American liberal policies compare to?
The decline of union membership is one of the causes of what?
What is the economic and social model associated with?
Which economic liberalism point to economic liberalism and the decline of business regulation?
How much support does the available evidence provide for the view of labor-market  flexibilty?
What level of economic mobility does the U.S. economy often afford?
What country has very low rates of unionization?
What goes hand-in-hand with weak labor movements and vice- versa?
What has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap in the US?
What does the decline of organized labor in the United States have played a more significant role in expanding the income gap?
What is the profession of the University of Washington?
Where is Sociologist Rosenfield from?
What has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap in the US?
What rates of unionization have very low levels of inequality?
Along with high inequality, what does the cross-national pattern goes hand-in-hand with?
What do low-skilled workers in rich countries see when rich countries trade with poor countries?
What do low-skilled workers in poor countries see when rich countries trade with poor countries?
What is one of the causes that trade on inequality in America is minor when compared to other causes?
What has caused low-skilled jobs to be replaced by in wealthier nations?
Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from what to a domestic scale?
Who may see increased wages when rich countries trade with poor countries?
What has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States?
What is the effect of trade on inequality in America?
What has caused low-skilled jobs to be replaced by in wealthier nations?
What is the income gap in Botswana?
What is the income gap in Bahrain?
Why are women more likely to consider factors other than pay when looking for work?
What is a  gender pay gap in the labor market?
What is the pay gap in favor of males in labor market?
What is a  gender pay gap in many countries?
Who is more likely to consider factors other than pay when looking for work?
Who wrote Knowledge and Decisions?
What is the difference in earnings between women and men in the U.S. Census?
What programs do more developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality?
According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have what kind of distributions of wealth?
What does the country acquire as a country develops?
What types of social welfare programs do more developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality?
What is Simon Kuznets' profession?
What is in large part the result of stages of development?
What does the country acquire as a country develops?
Along with income and introducing inequality, what does the country acquire as a country develops?
What do more developed countries move back to?
When did income inequality fall in the United States?
When did the level of income inequality begin to rise?
What sector does the Kuznets' cycle move from the manufacturing sector to?
What sector does the Kuznets' cycle move from?
Who predicts that income inequality will eventually decrease given time?
What is the term used to describe the relationship between level of income and inequality between level of income and inequality?
Is the relationship between level of income and inequality weak or weak?
Does income inequality increase or decrease given time?
What is a possible scenario for multiple Kuznets' cycles to be?
What is a theoretical process by which newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities?
What do those who already hold wealth have in new sources of creating wealth?
What is the fundamental force for divergence?
What generates higher returns?
Where does wealth concentrate?
Who has the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth?
What can significantly contribute to the persistence of inequality within society?
Who argues that the fundamental force for divergence is the usually greater return of capital than economic growth?
What do larger fortunes generate?
What type of forces should serve as a brake on wealth and income?
What is Joseph Stelitz's profession?
What kind of skills will the market bid up compensation for?
What is a better explanation of growing inequality?
What is the term used to describe the non-market force?
What type of researchers have found higher rates of health and social problems?
Why is human capital neglected for high-end consumption?
What is lower in more unequal countries?
What type of researchers have found higher rates of health and social problems?
What is the life expectancy in the top 21 industrialised countries?
In what year did Robert J. Shiller win a Nobel prize?
What is the most important problem in the United States?
High and persistent unemployment has what effect on subsequent long run economic growth?
What is a waste of resources?
What type of growth does unemployment harm?
What nationality is Richard G. Wilkinson?
What is the rate of health and social problems in countries and states with higher or lower rates of health and social problems?
What is the rate of social goods in countries like Japan and New Hampshire?
How many developed countries were using statistics from the 50 states of the United States?
What is the higher rate of social goods in countries and states with higher levels of equality?
What does living standards lead to?
Where does life expectancy increase quickly?
What increases quickly as per capita income increases?
Which country has a higher GDP per capita?
Was income more or less distributed?
What is the characteristic that has strongly correlated with health in developed countries?
Who found health and social problems more common in countries with bigger income inequalities?
How many factors are in the index of " Health and Social Problems"?
Where are health and social problems more common?
What does the UNICEF index correlate with?
Crime rate has been shown to be correlated with what in society?
Most studies looking into the relationship have concentrated on what?
How many studies have showed tendencies for violence to be more common in societies where income differences are larger?
How are half of all variations in homicide rates accounted for in each province or state?
How much difference in homicide rates related to inequality are there among U.S. and Canadian Provinces?
What is the utilitarian principle of seeking for the greatest number?
What decreases marginal utility of wealth and thus the sum total of personal utility?
What does an additional dollar spent by a poor person provide to a poor person?
What happens to the marginal utility of wealth in society?
What does a society with more equality have?
According to Conservative researchers, what is more important than income inequality?
Which group states that the weight of the evidence shows that the run up in consumption inequality is more important than income?
When was consumption inequality higher than consumption in 1986?
Who is the journalist of The hidden Prosperity of the Poor?
Who is Thomas B. Edsall?
What is Ragharam Rajn's profession?
What has created deep financial fault lines?
What is the most recent example of the financial crisis?
Political pressure has developed to extend what to the lower and middle income earners?
Political pressure has developed to extend what to the lower and middle income earners?
What is negatively correlated with the duration of economic growth spells?
What does high levels of inequality prevent?
What happens to GDP growth if the income share of the top 20 percent increases?
What is an increase in the income share of the bottom 20 percent associated with?
What are the most for growth via interrelated economic, social, and political channels?
What profession does David Cerrs- Quintana belong to?
What does unemployment harm?
High and persistent unemployment has a negative effect on what?
Why can unemployment harm growth?
What is a negative effect of unemployment?
What did the economist presented in 2009 that both global inequality and inequality prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand?
How do global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth?
What is the profession of the economist who said in 2009 that global inequality and inequality prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand?
What is the main reason for the shift of income inequality?
What has become the secret to growth?
In what year did Galor and Zeira show that inequality has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development?
What effect does inequality in the presence of credit market imperfection have on human capital formation and economic development?
What did Perotti study in 1996?
What is inequality associated with lower levels of growth from reductions in private savings and investment?
What do unequal societies tend to be?
What do high levels of inequality do in relatively poor countries?
What do poorer countries do to growth in richer countries?
What is the overall relation between income inequality and rates of?
What prestigious economist is Robert Bar?
When did a study of Swedish counties find a positive impact of inequality on growth?
What hypothesis states that with economic development, inequality first increases?
What happens to the Kuznets curve hypothesis?
Who argues that the " magical" Kuznets curve hypothesis cannot account for the significant increase in economic inequality throughout the developed world since the 1970s?
Which economist challenges the Kuznets curve hypothesis?
What caused the increase of inequality in 1914 to 1945?
When did some theories developed that inequality may have a positive effect on economic development?
What were savings by the wealthy thought to offset?
What did a 2013 report suggest about growth?
How long does a comparing yearly equality figures to yearly growth rates last?
What are longer growth spells associated with?
What must be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth?
What can the effect of economic growth on poverty reduction depend on?
What is the effect of economic growth on poverty?
What organization is Ban Ki-Moon a Secretary General of?
What is economic growth not sufficient for progress on?
What is held outside the formal or legal property ownership registration system?
How is much unregistered property held in informal form?
What type of ownership is excessive bureaucratic red tape?
How many steps can an extra-legal ownership take in some countries?
What type of land is built outside of the formal or legal property ownership registration system?
What is caused in part by income inequality?
What decreased as the demand for higher quality housing increased?
Why did the number of quality rental units decrease?
What did landlords find in East New York?
What policy made it difficult or impossible for low income residents to keep pace?
How are certain costs difficult to avoid and avoid?
What are those on lower incomes equipped to manage?
What describes the process of middle income earners aspiring to achieve the standards of living enjoyed by wealthier counterparts?
What is one method of achieving the standards of living enjoyed by wealthier counterparts?
Along with inequality and potential inequality, what is a result of a greater inequality and potential inequality?
What happens to the smaller waste and pollution in the society?
What is the result of the increase in environmental degradation?
What is the result of the increase in waste and pollution?
What would happen if population levels are lower?
What do socialists attribute the vast disparities in wealth to?
What happens when a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income?
What is the vast majority of the population dependent on income in the form of?
What do socialists argue the means of production should be?
What do socialists argue income differentials would be?
Who argued that government distribution of wealth by force would be one where all individuals are free from force?
In what form does Nozick argue that government distributes wealth by force?
According to Robert Nozick, what would the ideal moral society be one where all individuals are free from?
What was the result of some modern economic inequalities?
When are inequalities in the distribution of wealth only justified?
What is the capabilities approach called?
According to the human development approach, economic growth and income are considered a means to an end rather than what?
What is the goal of the capabilities approach?
How do people's choices and the level of their achieved well-being accomplish?
What is agency?
Why are income lowered when a person's capabilities are lowered?
What can an old, ill man not do?
What can prevent a woman from receiving an education or working outside of the home?
Why is there a rampant violence in the area that prevents people from going to work?
What does the political freedom, economic facilities, social opportunities, and protective security ensure that people aren't denied their functionings, capabilities, and agency work towards?
Who produced the Doctor Who program?
When was Doctor Who's exterior appeared as a common sight in Britain?
Where is the universe of the Doctor Who located?
What does the exterior of the Doctor Who appear as?
What kind of television program is Doctor Who?
When was the first series of the British popular culture?
Who relaunched The Sarah Jane Adventures?
Which two television episodes did Russell T Davies produce?
Who produced Russell T Davies's TV program in 2005?
Who was featured in the first series of the 21st century?
How many actors have headlined the series as the Doctor?
Who took on the role after Matt Smith's exit in the 2013 Christmas special "The Time of the Doctor"?
What was the name of the 2013 Christmas special?
When does the new personality of the Doctor occur?
What happens after sustaining an injury which would be fatal to most other species?
Who does The Doctor flee from?
What is the name of the stolen device that allows him to travel across time and space?
What does the term "time machine" enable him to travel across time and space?
What type of circuit allows the machine to take on the appearance of local objects as a disguise?
Why does the Doctor's remain fixed as a blue British Police box?
How often does the Doctor travel alone?
Along with the Daleks, the Cybermen and the Cybermen, who is a member of the Doctor?
What does the Doctor have the ability to do when his body is damaged?
What is a typical characteristic of the Doctor's companions?
Who has the ability to regenerate when his body is damaged?
When did Doctor Who first appear on BBC TV?
What was the name of the second Doctor Who series?
Why was the script rejected to Newman and Wilson?
Who did Whitaker commission to write a story under the title "The Mutants"?
How long was each episode of Doctor Who?
How many seasons did the BBC drama department's serials division produce?
Who was the controller of BBC 1 in 1989?
What documentary was reported in 1990?
What did the BBC refuse to commission a planned 27th series of the show for transmission in 1990?
What channel broadcasted the Doctor Who: More than 30 years in the 1990s?
What did the BBC hope to find an independent production company to do?
Who was the British expatriate who worked for Columbia Pictures' television arm in the United States?
Where was Doctor Who broadcast in 1996?
How many viewers did the Doctor Who film successful in the UK?
Where did Philip Segal work for Columbia Pictures' television arm?
What was the name of Doctor Who's episode on BBC One?
What year did Doctor Who finally return with the episode Rose?
When was Doctor Who's full series filmed?
Who replaced Moffat in 2016?
What specials does Doctor Who have each year since 2005?
When was the original version of Doctor Who?
What version of Doctor Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963-1980 series?
In what year was Doctor Who's telefilm released?
Which two major series relaunches have either been relaunched?
Which series was relaunched in 1988?
When did the BBC broadcast power blackouts?
What was the delay of the first episode of the US President John F. Kennedy?
How long was the first episode delayed?
What event was delayed by ten minutes due to extended news coverage of the first episode?
What did the BBC believe was a series of power blackouts across the country?
What phrase entered British pop culture?
Who named their exhibition in 1991?
What was the name of the exhibition celebrated by the Museum of the Moving Image in 1991?
What did a 2011 online vote indicate the series the "Hiding behind" was?
Who deemed the series the "sCARIest TV show of all time"?
Who was the most violent of the drama programmes the corporation produced at the time?
What percentage of the surveyed audience regarded violence as "very unsuitable" for family viewing?
Who was the journalist of The Times in 1972?
What is the property market in London known as?
Where was Philip Howard's report located?
What image has become firmly linked to the show in public's consciousness?
What type of design did the BBC use in 1996?
What did Anthony Coburn conceive the idea of a police box as?
Who filed an objection to the trade mark claim in 1998?
In what year did the patent office rule in favor of the BBC?
How many seasons did Doctor Who run for on BBC One?
When did Doctor Who run for 24 seasons on BBC One?
How many episodes did the Daleks' Master Plan air?
What was the name of the Doctor battling a rogue time Lord?
What was the name of the 20 season 20 season 20?
When did the serial format change?
How long are self-contained episodes in the 2005 revival?
On what day is an extended episode broadcast in the 2005 revival?
Which episode of The Eleventh hour exceeded an hour in length?
When did the Eleventh hour end?
How many Doctor Who installations have been televised since 1963?
What is the most common format of Doctor Who?
How many Christmas specials were produced for the 1993 Children in Need charity appeals?
How long are the Christmas specials?
In what year was'Planet of the Dead' produced?
Which two Doctors were featured in the first two Doctors?
How many episodes of Doctor Who were not held in the BBC's archives?
Which seasons are not held in the BBC's archives?
When was the practice of Wiping tapes and destroying "spirate" film copies brought to a stop?
When were older materials stored in the BBC's various video tape and film libraries destroyed?
Some episodes have been returned to the BBC from the archives of other countries who do what?
Who has been responsible for early colour videotape recordings?
Along with Marco Polo and Marco Polo, what is the name of the short clips from every story with Marco Polo?
Along with excerpts and excerpts, what type of film was released on the television screen?
Where do audio versions of all of the lost episodes come from?
Who released "official" reconstructions on VHS?
Where did the BBC conjunction with the missing episodes 1 and 4 of The Invasion?
When was The Invasion released?
Who animated the missing episodes of The Reign of Terror?
When was 'The Invasion' released?
What term was introduced to permit the recasting of the main character?
When was the term "regeneration" initially conceived?
Who first prompted the concept of regeneration to permit the recasting of the main character?
What term was used to describe the regeneration of the main character?
What did the second Doctor undergo?
How many times can a Time Lord regenerate?
How many nations were involved in the series The Deadly assasin and the 1996 TV film?
What episode depicted the Doctor acquiring a new cycle of regenerations?
What was the name of the TV series that established that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times?
In what year did a TV film establish that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times?
Who starred in the show "The Day of the Doctor"?
What is the name of the 50th anniversary special?
Who wrote The Trial of a Time Lord?
What 1986 series did Michael Jayston portray the Valeyard?
Which two Doctors were retroactively inserted into the show's fictional chronology?
What is the name of the Eleventh Doctor?
In what series did William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton return in 1973?
Who did Troughton and Troughton star with in 1983?
Where does the First Doctor encounter himself?
What is the name of the 50th anniversary special episode?
Who appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure "The Four Doctors of Time"?
What was the name of the audio drama released to celebrate the 40th anniversary?
Who starred in the audio drama The Four Doctors?
Who appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure Project: Lazarus?
When was the 40th anniversary of Zagreus released?
What was the name of the Eleventh Doctor in 2013?
What was the first incarnation of the first Doctor?
What was the name of the Fifth Doctor's fifth incarnation?
What was the Eleventh called in 2010?
In what year was the Fifth Doctor confirmed?
What was the name of the first TV series that shows that the Doctor has a granddaughter?
Who is the Doctor's granddaughter?
In what year did the Ninth Doctor reveal that he was the last surviving time Lord?
What happened to the home planet of the Ninth Doctor?
Who wrote "The Doctor's  daughter"?
What is the term for the Companion figure?
What is the only story from the original series in which the Doctor travels alone?
Who was the first person to see the Doctor's first companions?
What was Barbara Wright's profession?
What was the name of Mary Tamm and Lalla Ward?
What gender of a female companion does the Doctor generally travel with?
Who were the primary companion figures of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors?
Which Doctor was the first to travel with a married couple?
What is the name of the Doctor's newest traveling companion?
What was the name of Donna Noble's female companion?
Who was the executive producer of the 2005 revival?
In what series did Russell T Davies reintroduce classic icons of Doctor Who?
Which series did Davies introduce in series 2?
The Macra and the Master were in what series?
What series did Davies introduce in the 50th anniversary special?
What is Doctor Who's oldest villains?
What planet are the Daleks from?
What is the chief role of the series plot?
Who is the scientist who created the Dalek race?
What is the main weakness of the Daleks?
What is the Doctor's archenymy?
Who is the Master's archenymy?
Who was the actor who played The Master?
What was the name of the character first appeared in 1971?
Who was the first person to play the Master?
Who provided the character's re-introduction in 2007?
What was the name of the episode that featured a character's re-introduction in 2007?
In what year was the episode " Dark Water" revealed?
What was the name of the female incarnation of "Time Lady"?
Who played the incarnation of the Master?
Who composed the original theme?
Where was the original theme created?
What technique was used to create tape loops of an individually struck piano string and individual test oscillators?
When did the Derbyshire theme tune up to the end of the season?
What did Graine ask to do on hearing the finished result?
Who recorded the 'The Trial of a Time Lord'?
Who replaced Peter Howell's arrangement for the Trial of a Time Lord?
Which Doctor's era did Keff McCulloch provide the new arrangement for?
Who introduced a modified closing credits arrangement in 2005?
What was the name of the 2005 Christmas episode?
What was the name of the 2007 Christmas special episode?
Where was the theme tune charted in 2011?
When was the theme tune charted at number 228 of radio station Classic FM's Hall of Fame?
What number was the theme tune charted in 2011?
Who returned as composer for the 2010 Christmas special episode?
Who recorded a version of the Doctor Who theme with spoken lyrics?
Which band released a video version of the Doctor Who theme in 1978?
What number did Mankind reach in the UK charts?
What was the name of the single "The Timelords"?
What was the name of the single "The Timelords"?
Who was the most frequent musical contributor during the first 15 years?
What was Simpson's first Doctor Who scored?
When did Dudley Simpson write music for?
What was Simpson's first Doctor Who scored?
Where did Simpson make a cameo appearance?
Who performed the 2005 Christmas episode "The Christmas Invasion"?
Who performed the 2005 Christmas episode "The Christmas Invasion"?
When was the Doctor Who Night celebrated in the Royal Albert Hall?
What is the name of the filmed mini-episode played by Russell T Davies and starring David Tennant?
Who composed all the incidental music for the 2005 revived series?
How many soundtrack releases have been released since 2005?
Where were the first featured tracks from?
What was contained in The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2?
What was the name of the 2010 Christmas special soundtrack released for the 2010 Christmas special?
When was the soundtrack for series 5 released?
What was reused in a slightly modified format for the 50th anniversary special "The Day of the Doctor"?
What was the name of the logo used for the Third and Eighth Doctor?
What is the primary logo used for all media and commerce relating to past Doctors?
What was used for the Third Doctor's final season?
When was The Day of the Doctor reused?
After what event was the first episode of Doctor Who repeated?
Where has Doctor Who always appeared?
When did Tom Baker draw audiences of over 12 million?
When was the "Dalektmania" period?
Where are Doctor Who's episodes repeated?
When did viewership peak at 16 million?
What was seen as poor at the time?
What was the most popular show in the 1980s?
Why was Coronation Street scheduled against the soap opera Coronation Street?
When did the third notable period of high ratings occur?
On what channel was the 1988 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors broadcast?
Where was Silver Nemes broadcast in 1988?
Where was the 1996 television film first broadcast?
How long before the BBC One showing did the 1996 television film last?
On what date did the 1988 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors begin?
Who exclusively runs the show in Australia?
What did the ABC provide for the 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors?
On what channel does ABC first appear on subscription television channels, BBC UKTV, and SF?
What were the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's repeated episodes?
Where does the ABC broadcast the modern series first run?
In what year did TVOntario pick up the series of The Three Doctors?
What series did TVOntario pick up in 1976?
Where did CBC move to in 2009?
What airing was cancelled as a result of accusations that the story was racist?
Who was the author of the series 24 between 1979 and 1981?
Who recorded special video introductions for each episode?
What was played over the closing credits?
What was the name of the Canadian broadcast on 26 December 2005?
When did CBC begin airing series two in Newfoundland and Labrador?
On what day did the CFL double header begin?
Where are a lot of movies available on DVD?
How many original series have been released on Laserdisc?
Which Doctor Who episode was released on VCD?
What 1970 series was released on Blu-ray?
When was Doctor Who released on Blu-ray?
Who played the role in Doctor Who and the Daleks in the Sevenkeys to Doomsday?
What was the name of the play that played the Doctor at different times?
What was the name of the stage play mounted in the late 1960s?
Where did Trevor Martin play the role in the early 1970s?
Who was better known for playing Cybermen?
What was the name of the series called Doctor Who?
When did the series of Torchwood debut on BBC Three?
When was the second series of Torchwood aired?
What was the name of the series called Torchwood?
What was the name of the fourth series produced by BBC Wales, BBC Worldwide and Starz?
Who starred in Sarah Jane Adventures?
When did Sarah Jane Adventures begin?
In what year did David Tennant perform a crossover appearance?
In what year did David Tennant become the Eleventh Doctor?
Why was the final series of the Sarah Jane Adventures unfinished?
What was the name of the special charity that was produced for Children in Need?
What was the name of the charity that was created for the 28th anniversary?
What soap opera was featured in the 28th anniversary?
What did the Pulfrich effect require?
What did the 3D system make use of?
What was the name of the special Doctor released in 1999?
How many segments did the Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death split into?
Who was the Doctor?
Along with Richard E. Grant and Hugh Grant, who was the director of the Doctor?
What was Steven Moffat's job title?
What is Star Wars: The Next generation also known as?
What are the names of the Family Guy episodes?
What series was created by Doctor Who executive producer Russell T. Davies?
Who was portrayed as a Doctor Who collector and enthusiast?
What are the names of the young adult fiction novels known as Rock Band?
What was the name of the first Doctor Who-related audio released in 1966?
How long was the earliest Doctor Who-related audio release?
Which two Doctors were featured on LP record?
When was the first commercially available audiobook released?
What was the name of the first radio drama in 1988?
What were the earliest Doctor Who audios released on CD?
Which 2013 series marked the first time Big Finish created stories?
Who released several series of Doctor Who audios on CD?
When did Big Finish release several series of Doctor Who audios on CD?
When did Tom Baker's Fourth Doctor begin appearing for Big Finish?
When was the Virgin New Adventures and Virgin Missing Adventures published?
When have Doctor Who books been published?
How long has a dedicated Doctor Who Magazine been published?
Who published the Doctor Who Adventures magazine for younger fans?
Who published a new range of novels in 2005?
When was the Doctor Who character created?
Who created the Doctor Who character?
Who has expressed dischute for the idea of the Doctor Who character?
Who takes no position on the canonicity of movies?
When did Britain win the British Academy Television Award for Best Drama series?
During what years did Russell T Davies win the British Academy Television Award for Best Drama Series?
In what year did Matt Smith become the first Doctor to be nominated for a BAFTA Television Award for Best Actor?
Who became the first female to receive a BAFTA nomination in 2016?
What nomination did Madonna receive for her work as Missy?
Where is the Peabody Award listed?
Who was awarded to the Peabody Awards in 2013?
What type of music was produced by the BBC Radiophonic Workshop?
When did the Peabody Awards honor Doctor Who?
What is the largest ever successful TV drama in the world?
Which season won Writers' Guild of Great Britain award for Best Writing in a Children's Serial?
Which movie was voted on by industry professionals in 2000?
In 2000, what was Doctor Who ranked in a list of the Greatest British Television Programmes of the 20th century?
Who surveyed the "The Greatest UK Science Fiction and Fantasy Television series ever?
How many ratings were placed in the "Best Popular Drama" series?
What is the most prestigious British television award for which the series has ever been nominated?
How many BAFTA TV Awards did the revived series win?
How many wins did the BAFTA Millennium Awards win in the 2000s?
In what year was Doctor Who voted the 3rd greatest show in the 2000s?
What was the episode " Vincent and the Doctor" shortlisted for?
How many times has the Short Form of the Hugo Award been awarded for films and series?
How many awards has Doctor Who been nominated for?
How many Oscar awards has the Doctor Who won?
Who starred in the 2012 National Television awards?
What was the name of the movie "The Girl in the Fireplace"?
What is the name of a soap sponge at a soap sponge at a soap sponge?
Who frequently impersonates the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series?
What is a soap sponge at the end of Doctor Who?
Which fandom has been featured on Saturday Night Live and Family Guy?
Which series does Jon Culshaw frequently impersonate the Fourth Doctor?
What is the University of Chicago?
When was the University of Chicago established?
How many professional schools are in the University of Chicago?
How many academic research divisions does the University of Chicago have?
How many students attend the University of Chicago?
What have the University of Chicago scholars played a major role in the development of?
What helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction?
Where did Chicago's physics department help develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction?
What is the largest university press in the United States?
What is the estimated completion date of the University of Chicago Press?
Who founded the University of Chicago?
Who donated the University of Chicago to be a wealthiest man?
Who was the first president of the University of Chicago?
When did William Rainey  Harris become the university's first president?
When were the first classes of the University of Chicago held?
Who donated the donation to the University of Chicago?
Who provided the funds for the first building of the University of Chicago?
What was the name of the first building in Chicago?
How much money did the original physical campus match?
Who was the head of the board of trustees and donor of Hutchinson Commons?
What did the University of Chicago fear would injure smaller schools by drawing away good students?
When was Shimer College affiliated with Shimer College?
What did the University of Chicago agree to confer a degree on a student from an affiliated school?
What happened to the program that was passed into history by 1910?
When did the program pass into history?
Who was the fifth president of the University of Chicago?
What was the undergraduate college's liberal arts curriculum called?
Why did Hutchins eliminate varsity football from the university?
During what period did the university undergo many changes?
When did Robert Maynard Hutchins take office?
In what decade did student applications decline as a result of crime and poverty?
Why did student applications decline in the early 1950s?
When were students enrolled at Shimer enabled to transfer to the University of Chicago?
Where did student applications decline in the 1950s?
What did the early entrance program do?
In what year did students occupied President George  Brendle's office in protest over the university's off-campus policies?
Why did students occupy the university in 1962?
In what year did a university committee issue an unrest?
How much of the University's policy was published in 1967?
What two-page statement was issued in 1967?
When did the University of Chicago begin a number of multi million expansion projects?
What was the name of the institute established by the University of Chicago in 2008?
How much does the Milton Friedman Institute cost?
What building will the Milton Friedman Institute occupy?
Who donated $300 million to the university's Booth School of Business?
What is the name of the first building of the University of Chicago campus?
How many quadrangles does the Main quadrangles consist of?
Who designed the buildings of the Main quadrangles?
Where is Mitchell Tower modeled?
What is the name of the building that was modeled after Oxford's Magdalen Tower and Hutchinson Hall?
When did the Gothic style on campus begin to give way to modern styles?
Who was contracted to develop a second master plan in 1955?
What school was the building designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe for?
Where is the Regenstein Library located?
When was the Gerald Ratner Athletics Center created?
Where does the booth School of Business maintain campuses?
Where is the Center in Paris located?
When did the University of Chicago open a center in Beijing?
What university opened the campus in Haidian District?
When did New Delhi, India open?
Who governs the University of Chicago?
How many members are in the Board of Trustees?
How many Vice Presidents does the University of Chicago have?
Who is the Chairman of the Board of Trustees?
Who is the President of the University of Chicago?
Who accredits the University of Chicago?
How many divisions of graduate research does the University of Chicago consist of?
How many professional schools are in the University of Chicago?
How many academic majors does the College of the University of Chicago have?
How many minors does the College of the University of Chicago have?
How many divisions are the college's academics divided into?
What division administers interdisciplinary majors and studies which do not fit in one of the other four divisions?
What is the core curriculum given to the core curriculum at the University of Chicago?
How many students were limited to the core classes at Chicago in 2012-2013?
What kind of learning experience is offered at the University of Chicago?
What organization states that undergraduate courses at the University of Chicago are known for their demanding standards, heavy workload and academic difficulty?
What is the name of the private day school for K-12 students and day care?
What is the name of the residential treatment program for those with behavioral and emotional problems?
How many public charter schools are in the South Side of Chicago?
How many public charter schools are in the South Side of Chicago?
Where does the Duke of Chicago School maintain a location?
How many libraries are in the University of Chicago Library system?
How many volumes does the University of Chicago Library contain?
What is the name of the university's main library?
When was the Joe and Ricka Mansueto Library built?
How many volumes does the John Crerar Library contain?
How many research institutes does the university run?
How many research centers does the university have on campus?
What is the name of the museum and research center for Near Eastern studies owned and operated by the university?
Where is Argonne National Laboratory located?
Where is the Apache Point Observatory located?
What has the University of Chicago played an important role in?
What was the name of the first self-sustained man-made nuclear reaction at the University of Chicago?
What was the name of the chemical experiment that tested how life originated on early earth?
When was REM sleep discovered at the University of Chicago?
When did the University of Chicago offer a doctorate in music composition?
When did Cinema & Media studies begin?
In what year was Cinema & Media studies completed?
In what year did theater & performance studies begin?
How many major and non-major undergraduates enroll annually in art classes?
How many students were in the fall quarter of 2014?
How many students were in the four graduate divisions in the fall quarter of 2014?
How many students were in professional schools in the fall quarter of 2014?
How many students were in the fall quarter of 2014?
Who comprised almost 14% of the overall study body in 2012?
What is the acronym for the NCAA's Division III?
Where did the University Athletic Association compete?
Where was the University Athletic Association founded?
Who was the first winner of the Heisman Trophy?
Who was the president of the University of Chicago in 1939?
How many clubs and organizations are run at the University of Chicago?
What are the organizations called at the University of Chicago?
What is the name of the extracurricular group at the University of Chicago?
What is the name of the nation's longest continuously running student film society?
Where is South Side Weekly located?
Who is the student government made up of?
Who runs the University of Chicago Student Government?
How many Vice Presidents are in charge of the Executive Committee?
What is the annual budget of the student body?
How many fraternities are in the University of Chicago?
How many sororities are in the University of Chicago?
What is the name of the community service fraternity at the University of Chicago?
What is the name of the community service fraternity at the University of Chicago?
How many of the fraternities form the University of Chicago Interfraternity Council?
When does the University of Chicago hold the University of Chicago SCAVenger Hunt?
When did the University of Chicago hold the University of Chicago SCAVenger Hunt?
What does FATO stand for?
What is the name of the winter festival held by the University of Chicago?
What concert does the University of Chicago host outside musicians?
Who is the third richest man in America?
Who is the third richest man in America?
Who is the third richest man in America?
Who is the former Governor of New Jersey?
Who is the author of the first management accounting textbook?
Who is the founder of modern community?
Who is the top political advisor to Bill Clinton?
Who is the federal judge in the field of government and politics?
Who is the Governor of the Bank of Japan?
Who is the Prohibition agent in the field of government and politics?
Who wrote 'The Good War'?
Who is a notable alumni of the New York Times?
Who is the author of the New York Times bestseller Before I Fall?
Who wrote 'The Good War'?
Who is the author of the New York Times bestseller Before I Fall?
Who is the designer and designer of the Halo video game series?
Who was the founder of the Halo video game series?
What video game series was created by Philip Glass?
Who is the actor of Sarah Koenig?
What is the name of the film director and screen writer of Life Itself Roger Ebert?
Who is a prominent contributor to the scientific research of extraterrestrial life?
Who is NASA astronaut?
What popular environmentalist is Jeannette Piccard?
Who is the lithium-ion battery developer?
Who developed the uranium-lead dating method into lead-lead dating?
Who is the winner of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences?
Who is the winner of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences?
Who was the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences?
Who is known for his work on portfolio theory, asset pricing and stock market behaviour?
Who are two prominent alumni of the Afar Triangle?
Who was the chess grandmaster of the Afar Triangle?
Who is the White House Counsel of Security Planning for the National Security Council?
What is the name of the speed of light calculator in physics?
Who was the father of the hydrogen bomb?
Who was the father of the hydrogen bomb?
Who was the father of the hydrogen bomb?
Who was the youngest American winner of the Nobel Prize Tsang-Dao Lee?
Who is the founder of McKinsey?
What is the name of the mathematician who is a notable mathematician at KU?
Who is the author of the Nobel Prize winner?
Who is the Nobel Prize winner?
Who are two of the most important figures in the early development of the discipline of linguistics?
Who is the current governor of India's central bank?
What former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury formerly known as Hank Paulson?
Which Shakespeare scholar attended the University of Kansas?
Who are two renowned political scientists?
Who are two paleontologists of the University of Kansas?
What was the Yuan dynasty called?
What was the Yuan dynasty officially known as?
Who established the Yuan dynasty?
Who established the Yuan dynasty?
When did the Yuan dynasty rule all of China?
The Yuan dynasty is considered a successor to what empire?
What dynasty followed the Mandate of Heaven?
What dynasty did the Yuan dynasty follow?
Who was the grandfather of the Yuan dynasty?
When did Kublai Khan impose the name Great Yuan?
What section describes the sentence "Da Yuan"?
What was the counterpart in Mongolian language?
What is the English translation of the Yuan dynasty?
What is the Yuan sometimes known as?
What tribes did Konghis Khan unite?
When did Genghis Khan become Great Khan?
Who was the third son of Genghis' third son?
In what year did Konigke Khan succeed him as Great Khan?
Who did Ogedei offer a position in Yellowzhou?
Who did many Han Chinese and Khitan fight against?
Who commanded the three Tumens in the Mongol army?
Who commanded the three Han Tumens in the Mongol army?
How many troops were in the army?
How many troops were there in the Mongol army?
What ethnicity did Shitianze live in?
Where did Shitianze live?
Where did the interethnic marriage between Han and Jurchen become common?
Who married to a Jurchen woman?
What dynasty was ordered by Töregene Khatun?
Who started a military campaign against the Chinese Song dynasty?
Where did the Mongols invade the Middle East?
When did the Mongols die?
Who was Kublai's brother?
What was the Chinese era name?
Who threatened the western frontier of Kublai's domain?
Where did the Song dynasty remain an obstacle?
Who was the ruler of Korea?
What border did Kublai secure in 1254?
When did Li Tan instigated a revolt against Mongol rule?
What was the compromise between Kublai's government?
What unchanged after the imperial Secretariat?
Who occupying the lowest rank in China?
How many classes did Kublai divide Yuan society into?
What traditional monopolies did Kublai maintain?
Where was the Yuan capital located?
Where was the Yuan capital located in 1264?
When was the Yuan capital moved?
What was the name of the new city in Mongolia?
What rituals did Khublai evoke his public image as a sage emperor?
What growth did Kublai Khan promote?
What enabled the spread of commodities and culture between China and the West?
Where was the Grand Canal located?
Where was the Grand Canal located?
Who wrote the most influential European account of Yuan China?
Who did the Duke Yansheng Kong Duanyou flee south with?
When was the Jin dynasty established?
When did the Jin dynasty end?
Who was King Duanyou's brother?
How many Confucius's descendants were there?
Where did the Song dynasty reunited?
When did Kublai defeat Xiangyang?
Where did Kublai capture between 1273 and 1273?
What was the wealthiest city of China?
What happened to the last Song emperor?
When did Kublai's government face financial difficulties?
What caused the second invasion of Japan?
Who did the Tran dynasty rule?
Where did the Tran dynasty defeat the Mongols?
When was the Battle of Bích Cao dynasty fought?
When did the Yuan dynasty conquer?
What was Kublai's original name?
When did Zhenjiang die?
What was another name for Zhenjiang's third son?
When did Emperor Chengzong rule?
Who was the fourth Yuan emperor?
What did the Yuan emperor do after the reign of Kublai?
Who mentored the Yuan emperor?
What was the name of the Chinese reforms that resulted in the execution of five of the highest-ranking officials?
When were the traditional imperial examinations reintroduced for prospective officials?
Who was assassinated in a coup involving five princes from a rival faction?
During what years did Emperor Geige Khan rule?
What was the name of the newly appointed grand chancellor of the Yuan dynasty?
What does the Da Yuan Tongzhi mean?
How many princes were assassinated in the Qing dynasty?
Where did Khi Bagh succeed to the throne?
What was the civil war against Ragi Bagh known as?
How many days after a banquet did Tugh temur die?
Who was the commander of the Qingpchaq commander?
Who was supposedly killed with poison?
What is Tugh temer known for instead of the bureaucracy?
What was the name of the Academy of the Star of Literature?
When was the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature established?
What was the name of the vast institutional compendium created by the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature?
Who devoted himself in Buddhism?
In what year did Tugh temur die?
What was the title ofrinchinbal?
How many years old was Tugh temur?
How many successors were in Kublai Khan?
Which dynasties were completed in 1 345?
What were the final years of the Yuan dynasty marked by?
Why did the Yuan dynasty lose all influence on other Mongol lands across Asia?
Where were the Yuan emperors separated from?
What happened without interference from the weakening Yuan armies?
What were the Yuan emperors uninterested in?
When did people in the countryside suffer natural disasters?
What started and grew into a nationwide uprising?
What did the Toghtoghtogh dismiss him for?
What rebellion did Toghtoghtoght lead a large army to crush?
During what years did the Mng dynasty take place?
What promoted trade between East and West?
Who produced a fair amount of cultural exchange?
Which Chinese ally and subordinate encouraged the development of the Yuan dynasty?
What were some of the Eastern crops introduced during the Yuan dynasty?
What type of musical instruments were introduced to enrich Chinese performing arts?
What two religions enjoyed a period of toleration?
What religion endured persecutions in favor of Buddhism from the Yuan government?
What type of governmental practices were reinstated by the Yuan court?
What were advances in the fields of?
Who acquired much of his knowledge through contact with Persian traders?
What was the capital of the Great Khan?
What is the name of Marco Polo's travels?
What was the name of Marco Polo's travels?
How did Marco Polo acquire much of his knowledge?
Who was the top astronomer of the Yuan?
When was the Yuan reformed?
Why were granaries ordered to provide against famines?
What city became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China?
What food crop did China bring to China?
Who ruled all of China?
What are Mongols widely known to worship?
The Yuan dynasty is usually considered to be the legitimate dynasty between what dynasty?
Which dynasty overthrew the Yuan dynasty?
Why did Chinese people consider the Yuan dynasty as a legitimate dynasty of China?
What cultures were created by Kublai Khan?
Where did the Chinese-style elements of the bureaucracy come from?
Which Chinese advisers gave strong influence to Kublai's early court?
What division of authority did the government adopt?
Where did the government adopt the tripartite division of authority?
Where did the Yuan military authority reside?
How long had the Six Ministeries been introduced?
Who did the Ministry of Justice not extend to legal cases involving?
What was the real military authority in Yuan times?
When was the Phasa-pa script invented?
What languages were preserved in the court until the end of the dynasty?
What did most Chinese emperors do in the language?
Who ordered the compilation of books?
Who ordered the compilation of books?
When did the Mongols sell their children into slavery?
When did Kublai sell their children into slavery?
What was eaten up by costs of equipmentping and dispatching men for their tours of duty?
What are some of the major developments in the China of the Yuan?
What were the beginnings of the Yuan dynasty?
What dynasty is associated with the Tang dynasty and the Yuan dynasty?
What was the main development in Yuan poetry?
What type of variety show was the incorporation of poetry both classical and the newer qu form?
What type of Khanates did the Yuan dynasty never convert to Islam?
What did Kublai Khan favor?
What was established as the de facto state religion?
What was the top-level government agency known as?
What sect of Tibetan Buddhism became less important?
When did Zhu Shijing die?
When did Zhu Shijing die?
What did Zhu Shijing use a rectangular array of coefficients equivalent to?
What type of algebra was made by mathematicians during the Yuan era?
When was Zhu's method described?
What did Guo Shoujing do?
What did Guo Shoujing use for his astronomical calculations?
What was the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty?
What was the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty?
When was the shoshi Li disseminated?
Who were otomo and traditional Mongol shamans?
What was distinguished from the spiritual cures of Mongol shamanism?
What type of treatment did the Yuan court distinguish otomo doctors from?
What did Kublai create to help develop medical treatises and education of new doctors?
Why were Confucian scholars attracted to the medical profession?
How many schools were based on the same intellectual foundation?
What happened to the Yuan's "Four Great Schools"?
Why were Chinese physicians brought along military campaigns by the Mongols?
What medical techniques were transmitted westward to the Middle East and the rest of the empire?
When did Wei Yil die?
What was Western medicine sometimes labeled as Huihui?
Who founded the Office of Western Medicine?
When was the Office of Western Medicine founded?
Why did Chinese physicians oppose Western medicine?
What philosophy did Chinese physicians oppose Western medicine?
How was Chinese printing technology transferred to the Mongols?
What Yuan documents were printed with earthenware movable type?
When was Wang Zhen's Nong Shu invented?
What is one of the first printed works sponsored by the Mongols?
When was the Imperial Library Directorate created?
What was the paper money of the Yuan?
Where were the Yuan made from?
When did the Yuan government switch to bronze plates?
What did the Yuan government use to print paper money?
When did the Il-khanate government issue paper money?
What system of government was created by Kublai Khan?
What system of government was created by Kublai Khan?
What were the Mongols and the Semured?
What coloration did the Yuan regime give the Yuan regime?
Where did Persians reach the highest-post in the government?
Who did the Mongols imported to serve as administrators in China?
Who did the Mongols send to China to serve as administrators?
Where were Han Chinese moved to Central Asian areas?
What did the Mongols work as?
What was the name of the Mongolian appointed Governor?
What were some policies of the Yuan Emperors severely discriminated against?
What practice did the Yuan Emperors restrict for Jews to eat food the Mongol way?
Who was the founder of Lan Yu?
What did the Han Chinese call the surname barracks?
Who revolted against the Yuan dynasty in the Ispah Rebellion?
Who wrote that the term social classes was misleading?
What did the term social classes entail?
What type of Chinese were there in the four class system?
What happened to the people who lived in poverty?
Which Chinese were ranked higher?
Which Chinese were ranked lower during the surrender of the Mongols?
Why were Southern Chinese ranked lower?
What happened to the earlier surrendered to the Mongols?
Who were favorable conditions for during this era?
Who surrendered to the Koreans first?
What ruler ranked higher than the Korean King?
Who surrendered over the Koreans when they placed the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qcho over the Koreans?
Why did the Koreans surrender over the Koreans?
What was considered the most important region of the dynasty?
What entity governed the Central Region?
Where was the Central Secretariat located?
Where is Khanbalaq located?
What is another name for the Central Secretariat?
Where is Kenya located?
What does the acronym EIC stand for?
What is the largest city in Kenya?
What country borders the East African Rift to the south?
What was the population of Kenya in July 2014?
What climate does Kenya have?
What is the climate of Kenya in the savannah grasslands?
What is the climate closer to?
Which regions are arid and semi-arid areas with near-desert landscapes?
What is Kenya known for?
When was the African Great Lakes region inhabited by humans?
When did the Bantu expansion begin?
What are the two largest populations in Africa?
When did European exploration of the interior of the African Great Lakes begin?
When did Kenya obtain independence?
What is the Republic of Kenya named after?
What are the names of the two languages of the Republic of Kenya?
What does the term Kirenyaa mean in all three languages?
What was the name of Mt. Kenya believed by most to be a corruption?
What is 'knjā'?
Who created Mt. Kenya as Mt. Kenia?
When was Mt. Kenya named Mt. Kenia?
What is the name of the game animals of Africa?
What are the "Big Five" game animals in Africa?
Where are the "Big Five" game animals of Africa located?
When does the annual animal migration occur?
How far do the birds migrate?
When did primates reach the area?
When did Homo habilis live in Kenya?
Who discovered the Turkana Boy?
How old was the Turkana Boy?
Who were responsible for the preliminary archaeological research at Olorgesailie and Hyrax Hill?
Who built the port city of Persia, Arabia, and even India?
What city was built into a major port city?
Who was the Portuguese voyager who claimed to have been a good harbour?
What coast has played host to many merchants and explorers throughout the centuries?
What is the name of the city that line the Kenyan coast?
When did the City of Malindi remain an important Swazi settlement?
When was the outbreak of World War I?
Who agreed to keep the colonies out of direct hostilities?
Who took command of the German military forces?
What was the purpose of the warfare campaign?
Where was the Armistice signed in 1918?
What was already home to over a million members of the Kiku people?
How did the people who lived in the central highlands live?
What did the settlers do to protect their interests?
How many white settlers were living in Kenya in the 1950s?
When was the capture of Warhihiu Tute?
What was the result of the capture?
When did Operation Anvil open?
How many Mau Mau were killed by the end of the emergency?
What was the most important governmental changes to land tenure?
When did the first direct elections for native Kenyans take place?
What was the name of the government formed by British hopes of handing power to "moderate" local rivals?
When did the colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya end?
When did Kenya become a republic under the name Republic of Kenya?
What name did Kenya become a republic under?
Where were voters supposed to line up behind their favoured candidates in 1988?
What was the result of the mlobasso system?
Who won re-election in 1992 and 1997?
What is Kenya?
What is the president of Kenya?
How is executive power exercised in Kenya?
Where is Legislative power vested?
What is independent of the executive and legislature?
How does Kenya rank on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index?
What does Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index try to do?
Where did the nation place in the CPI in 2012?
What does E ACC stand for?
Who ran for re-election in the Presidential elections?
What was the main opposition party in the Presidential elections?
What happened to the closure of the gap?
Who declared himself the "people's president"?
What did the government and civil society started?
What groups started community diplomatic talks?
What church started peace meetings in Kenya?
What did the Evangelical Lutheran Church start?
When was the coalition government signed?
Who would appoint a vice-president and two deputy ministers to appoint cabinet ministers?
Who would the president appoint cabinet ministers from?
When would the president appoint cabinet ministers?
When would the coalition hold until the end of the current Parliament?
What will be occupied by an elected MP who will be the leader of the party or coalition with majority members in Parliament?
Who brought together the former rivals to the signing ceremony?
Where did they live on national TV?
When did representatives of P NU and OEM begin working on the terms of the power-sharing agreement?
What would happen in the grand coalition?
What was a constitutional change considered to do?
When was the referendum to vote on the proposed constitution held?
What does the new constitution do?
When was the new constitution promoted?
What did the new constitution herald?
When was the Security Laws Amendment Bill signed?
Why was the Security Laws Amendment Bill necessary?
Who criticized the Security Laws Amendment Bill?
What did the Security Laws Amendment Bill argue?
Who issued a press statement cautioning about the law's potential impact?
When did the US President Barack Obama visit the country?
Who chose not to visit the country in 2013?
Where did the President Xi Jinping visit in the summer of 2013?
When did Obama visit Kenya?
Where are the armed forces regularly deployed?
What caused a Commission of inquiry?
What have there been serious allegations of?
What has been tainted by corruption allegations?
Why has the corruption of the armed forces been less in public view?
Why were the claims of corruption made in 2010?
Why have the decisions of procurement been questioned?
What is the Human Development Index of Kenya?
What country is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa?
How much did the percentage of Kenyans live in 2005?
What is Kenya usually classified as?
What boosted East and Central Africa's service sector?
What is an important catalyst of economic growth?
Which sectors accounts for 9% of GDP?
What percentage of GDP does the unreliable agricultural sector employ?
What percentage of GDP does Kenya's services sector contribute?
What is the largest foreign exchange earning sector in Kenya?
What has the tourism sector exhibited in most years since independence?
Where are tourists attracted mainly to?
Where are the largest tourists in the country?
What percentage of GDP did forestry and fishing account for in 2005?
What are the main cash crops in Kenya?
What is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product?
What is the production of major food staples subject to?
Who runs the group that helps farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties?
Why are pigeon pea varieties grown in areas with less than 650mm annual rainfall?
How did the commercialization of legumes encourage the commercialization of legumes?
What did the work between producers and wholesalers help do?
What is the commercialization of pigeon pea?
Where are coffee and wheat grown?
What are the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa?
Where does livestock predominate?
What percentage of the population lives below the poverty line?
What initiative did the Red Cross spearhead?
What country is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region?
What percentage of the GDP of the African Great Lakes is manufacturing?
What are the 3 largest urban centers in the African Great Lakes?
What does Jua Kali engage in?
What has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years?
When did AGOA take effect?
Where does the largest share of electricity supply come from?
Where does the largest share of electricity supply come from?
When was Kenya Electricity Generating Company established?
Where has Kenya proven deposits of oil?
How much oil reserves does the Tullow Oil estimate?
What is still continuing to determine if there are more reserves?
What percentage of the national import bill does Petroleum account for?
How much did the Chinese investment in Kenya reach in 2012?
What was the largest source of foreign direct investment in Kenya?
Why did China gain support from China?
Who was the subsidiary of base resources of Australia?
Why has China been causing the recent suspension of the railway project?
What was the name of the economic development program launched by the Secretary of the Ministry of Planning, National Development and Vision 2030?
What is the economic development program called?
What was launched in 2013?
Why was the National Climate Change Action Plan launched?
What does the Secretary of the Ministry of Planning, National Development and Vision 2030 emphasised about climate?
Where are most working children active in Kenya?
What percentage of girls were subject to prostitution in 2006?
When are most of the females in Kenya employed child protection officers?
What are the causes of child labour?
What does Kenya speak their mother tongues within their communities?
What are the names of the two official languages in Kenya?
Where is English widely spoken?
Where is British English primarily used?
What religion are the vast majority of Kenyans?
What religion does the majority of Kenyans belong to?
How many followers does the Presbyterian Church of East Africa have?
Where is the only Jewish synagogue in the country located?
What percentage of the population in Kenya is nonreligious?
What percentage of the population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region?
What are Western areas of the Coast Region?
What is the population of the large Hindu population in Kenya?
Which group of people visit hospitals and private clinics in rural and under-served urban areas?
What are these cases referred to?
How many qualified nurses were registered in the country in 2011?
How many doctors were registered in the country in 2011?
What directly correlates with a country's economic performance and wealth distribution?
How many Kenyans live below the poverty level?
What are the biggest burden in Kenya?
What are largely to blame for diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, and poor leadership in the public health sector?
How many cases of malaria did Kenya have in 2006?
Who introduced Kenya's first system of education?
When was Kenya's independence?
What was the name of the commission created to introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty?
Why was the Omede Commission focused on identity and unity?
Between 1964 and 1985, what was the system adopted between 1964 and 1985?
What was the Presidential  working party commissioned to do in 1981?
What system did the Presidential  working party recommend the system to be changed to?
What system did the Presidential  working party recommend the system to be changed to?
When did the last batch of students from the former system graduate from Kenyan Universities?
When was the current 8-4 system launched?
What did the 8-4 system put more emphasis on?
Why was the new system supposed to enable school drop-outs in the informal sector?
When did the government of Kenya announce the introduction of free primary education?
What was the percentage of primary school enrollment in 2003?
At what age doesbasic formal education start?
How many years does basic formal education last?
What can a student do in public schools?
What does a typical high school usually do?
What percentage of the country's literacy level is the country's literacy level?
What age does preschool target children from?
What is preschool?
What does the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education determine?
What is the national examination at the end of Form Four?
Who runs the National and Public Library Services?
What is the KLDS body mandated to do?
What is a public library seen as?
Why is a public library seen as a peoples university?
What sports does Kenya have?
What is the country known for?
Which athletes continue to dominate the world of distance running?
Where is the competition between Kenya and Ethiopia?
How many gold medals did Kenya win during the Beijing Olympics?
When did Kenya win several gold and four bronze medals?
What is the name of the gold medalist that went ahead to win during the 2008 Olympics?
Why has there been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles?
Why do most of the these deceptions occur?
Where has Kenya been a dominant force?
What is another popular and most successful team sport?
When did the Cricket World Cup take place?
Who is the current captain of the World T20?
When was the FIFA lifted?
What is Kenya home to in the motor rallying arena?
What is the world famous Safari Rally commonly acknowledged as?
Who are some of the best rally drivers in the world?
How many meals do Kenyans typically have?
What are the 2 o'clocks in between Kenyans?
What are the types of breakfasts in Kenya?
What is generally eaten by the population for lunch or supper?
The Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change is a scientific intergovernmental body under the auspices of whom?
What are the names of the two United Nations organizations that established the Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change?
What is the goal of the UNFCCC to stabilize?
What is the main international treaty on climate change?
What Resolution does the United Nations General Assembly endorse the Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change?
Who is the chair of the ICN since October 8, 2015?
What nationality is Hoesung Lee?
Who was the Vice-Chair after the election?
Who was the head of the ITP in 1988?
When did Ismail ElGhazouli resign?
What is the ITP panel composed of?
How many government officials and climate change experts were there at the 2003 meeting?
Who were at the meeting at the 2003 meeting?
How many people were in attendance at the meetings?
In what year was the United Nations Environment Programme established?
What are the names of the two groups that established the ITP Trust Fund?
What does UNP stand for?
What is the organization required to complete the financial regulations?
What does W MO stand for?
Why does the ITP carry out research?
What do lead authors of ITP reports assess?
What is the " grey literature"?
What are some non-peer-reviewed sources?
How many lead authors does a chapter typically have?
How many lead authors are in a chapter?
What is a larger number of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material?
Who are responsible for assembling the contributions of the other authors?
Who does the lead authors reporting to?
What are emissions resulting from human activity?
What is the average atmospheric concentration of the greenhouse gases?
How much of the enhanced greenhouse effect has CO2 been responsible for?
What scenario does the committee predict that global mean temperature will increase by about 0 degrees per decade during the 21st century?
According to Policymakers, what does the global mean surface air temperature increase over the last 100 years?
When did 16 national science academies issue a joint statement on climate change?
How many national science academies issued a joint statement on climate change in 2001?
The Australian Academy of Belgium published an editorial in what journal?
What percentage of temperatures will continue to rise?
What is the average global surface temperature projected to increase by by 2050?
Who has made a number of criticisms of the tar?
Does the WGI summary for Policymakers not faithfully summarize the full WGI report?
Who is a co-Chair of the FST?
Who was John Houghton?
According to Houghton, what must be supported?
What does the preparation and approval process for all ITP Special Reports follow?
In what year were the two Special Report finalized?
In what year were the two Special Report finalized?
What were the Special Reports requested by governments?
What are some of the activities that support the assessment reports?
What are factors used to derive emissions estimates based on the levels of fuel consumption, industrial production and so on?
What are the factors used to derive emissions estimates based on?
Which organizations does the ITP focus on?
What is incorrect in the final summary for policymakers?
What did those express regret for in the final summary of the conclusion of the final summary?
Where has the date of 2035 been correctly quoted?
What is the ICSI report called?
What was Robert Watson's position?
What did Robert Watson say the mistakes appear to have gone in the direction of?
What was Martin Parry's job title?
What type of glaciers has become a clamour without substance?
How did Martin Parry view the alleged mistakes over Himalayan glaciers?
When was the "millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction" based?
Who created the "millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction"?
What is the third assessment report called?
Who supported the Medieval Warm Period reconstructions?
When was the current warming period exceptional in comparison to temperatures?
Who held a press event on Capitol Hill, Washington D.C.?
Where did Fred Singer's Science and Environmental Policy Project hold a press event?
When did the US Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation meet?
Where was the "hockey stick" featured?
Who was the chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce?
Who was the Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and investigations?
When did the House Committee on Energy and Commerce write joint letters with Ed Whitfield?
Who was the chairman of the House Science Committee?
Who was the chairman of the House Science Committee?
When was the third assessment report published?
When was the ITP Fourth assessment Report published?
How many of the 14 reconstructions covered 1000 years longer?
What problem affected certain tree ring data?
How many reconstructions covered 1000 years longer?
On what date was a study published that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or below the maximum rates proposed in 2001?
What was suggested during the last report in 2001?
When was the temperature rise near the end of the range given by ITP's 2001 projection?
Where was the temperature rise above the top of the ITP projection?
What is a study which suggests that previous estimates by the ITP is a study on?
What is the highest amount of the values projected by the Third assessment Report?
What is the range of sea levels above 1990 levels?
When was the Third assessment Report published?
What is Michael Oppenheimer's job title?
Where was the State of the Planet published?
What does Michael Oppenheimer ask for instead of the large scale approach?
What is the Ozone depletion global regulation based on?
When was the Kyoto Protocol successful?
Who follows different, if not opposing goals are not opposing goals?
Who compared the ozone depletion case with global warming?
What remains a problem with the Kyoto Protocol?
The ozone layer challenge was based on successfully reducing what?
Who ordered a stronger argument in favor of combat human-made climate change?
Where does the ICN operate on the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results?
What cannot be included between the deadline and publication of a report's final release?
What organization does not carry out its own research?
How many climate scientists were in the Fourth assessment Report?
Where did the 5 climate scientists write in 2010?
What did the 5 climate scientists want to dump it in favor of a small permanent body?
What does the panel employ a full-time staff to avoid political interference?
What is the main role of chloroplasts?
What does chlorophyll capture from sunlight?
What does chlorophyll capture from sunlight?
What is the process called where organic molecules are made from carbon dioxide?
How many algae does the number of chloroplasts per cell varies?
How do chloroplasts reproduce?
What is the behavior of chloroplasts strongly influenced by?
What does mitochondria do?
What is the DNA inherited from?
Why are chloroplasts not made by the plant cell?
Where are chloroplasts found?
What nationality was the biologist who first suggested the origin of chloroplasts?
Which Russian biologist first suggested the origin of chloroplasts?
When was the origin of chloroplasts first suggested?
Who suggested that chloroplasts closely resemble chloroplasts?
What is the ancestor of chloroplasts?
What are blue-green algae?
What does gram-negative mean?
What cell wall is thicker than gram-negative bacteria?
What are chloroplasts sometimes called?
What type of cell allowed it to live within it?
When did a free living bacteria enter an early eukaryotic cell?
What surrounds all chloroplasts?
What membrane was probably lost from the host?
What happened to the genes of the new cellular resident?
What does primaryplastids mean?
How many chloroplast lineages are there?
What is another name for the Rhodophyte lineage?
What is the one that contains the land plants?
What is the one that contains the land plants?
What is alga Cyanophora?
What is one of the first organisms to contain a chloroplast?
What type of chloroplasts are also known as murplasts?
What does a concentric unstacked thylotyids surround?
What type of structure does a carboxysome surround?
What does Rhodoplasts have for photosynthetic pigments?
What are phycobilen pigments organized into?
What is responsible for giving many red algae their distinctive red color?
What does the phycoeryther pigment help red algae?
What form of starch does Rhodoplasts synthesize?
What does the algae and land plants lose?
Why are some forms of Hæmatococcus pluvialis?
What have chloroplastydan chloroplasts lost between their double membrane and have replaced it with an intermembrane space?
Where have some plants repurposed the genes for the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer?
What does the chlorophyte and red algal chloroplasts contain instead of phycobilesomes?
What type of membrane do primary chloroplasts have?
What do secondary chloroplasts have?
What happened to the primary endosymbiotic event?
What are the two cell membranes of alga?
What does the engulfed alga leaving?
What does the group of common flagellated protists contain?
What type of protists are eugelophytes?
How are eugelophyte chloroplasts stacked?
What is stored in the form of paramylon?
What membrane of the primary endosymbiont was lost?
What is another term for a group of algae that contain a red-algal derived chloroplast?
What does a group of algae contain?
What resembles that of the chlorarachniophytes?
Where is starch stored?
How many stacks are inside Cryptophyte chloroplasts?
What are green algae rather than chromalveolates?
What are  Api complexans a group of?
What is plasmmodium?
What does an apicplast keep?
Where do  Api complexans store their energy?
What do plants synthesize?
What is the atrical target for drugs to cure?
What is the most important apyplast function?
What do apyplasts contain?
How many membranes are bounded by bitumen cells?
What is not found in any other group of chloroplasts?
What is the most common chloroplast?
What type of thyculoids does the outermost membrane of chloroplast have?
What does the peridinin chloroplast lose?
What lineages lost their red algal derived chloroplast?
What lineages lost their red algal derived chloroplast?
How many membranes does the haptophyte chloroplast have?
What is the haptophyte chloroplast expected to create?
Where is chloroplast taken from?
What is the chloroplast stripped of?
What is taken from a Cryptophyte?
What is the chloroplast leaving?
What is the term for the diatom derived chloroplast?
What does Durinskia have?
How many membranes are the diatom derived chloroplasts bounded by?
What does the diatom endosymbiont count?
Where is starch found?
Where have all nucleomorph genes been transferred to?
What is the only chloroplast that has a chloroplast that's not from the Rhodoplast lineage?
What does le dopadisk lose?
What replaced leopteran chloroplast with when it lost their original peridinin chloroplast?
What replaced leopteran chloroplast with when it lost their original peridinin chloroplast?
Where do most chloroplasts originate from?
What is the exception to Paulinella chromatophora?
How many base pairs long is chromatophore DNA?
How many protein encoding genes does chromatophore DNA contain?
How many base pair of Synechococcus genome are in the base pair of Synechococcus genome?
What are chloroplasts abbreviated as?
What is ctDNA also known as?
When was the existence of chloroplasts first proved?
When was the chloroplast DNA first sequenced?
Who sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco?
What are highly conserved among land plants?
What are chloroplast DNAs called?
What does the inverted repeats help do?
Where have scientists attempted to observe chloroplast replication?
How many main models have been proposed for chloroplast DNA replication?
What does the D-loop adopt?
What is the theta intermediary form also known as?
How does the D-loop complete replication?
What type of gradients are there in  CPDNA?
When does DNA become susceptible to deamination events?
What type of genetic material is kept in circular chromosomes while the rest of the genetic material is kept in circular chromosomes?
What does a second theory suggest that most  CPDNA is actually linear and replicates through?
Where is a minority of the genetic material kept in circular chromosomes?
What is a similar term for homologous recombination and replication structures?
What forms do some plants have?
What type of DNA does the predominant theory continue to hold?
How does the predominant theory hold that most  CPDNA is circular and most likely replicates?
What is the way we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages?
What does evidence for a chloroplast is eventually lost?
What do diatoms have when they have a red algal derived chloroplast?
What did the diatom ancestor have at some point?
What did chloroplast genes found new homes in the mitochondrial genome become?
How many protein products of transferred genes aren't even targeted back to the chloroplast?
What are some new functions of transferred genes?
Where do some secondaryplast genes cross to reach the chloroplast from the cytosol?
What is the enzyme specific to chloroplast proteins phosphorylates?
Where is a chloroplast polypeptid synthesized?
What does phosphororylation do?
Why does phosphororylation help many proteins bind the polypeptid?
What shape are chloroplasts in land plants?
What is the diameter of chloroplasts in land plants?
How thick are chloroplasts in land plants?
What is a single chloroplast that can be shaped in algae?
What type of chloroplast can be shaped in algae?
What is often cited as evidence that chloroplasts are surrounded by?
What is the outer chloroplast membrane?
How are chloroplast membranes compared to the original double membrane?
What is the chloroplast double membrane often compared to?
What is the inner mitochondria membrane used to do?
Why is the inner mitochondria membrane used to run proton pumps and carry out oxidative phosphorylation?
What is the only chloroplast structure that can be analogous to it?
What regulates metabolite passage and synthesizes some materials?
What are very rare in chloroplasts?
What is a Stromule?
Why are Stromules common in chloroplasts?
When were chloroplasts first observed?
Where is the chloroplast peripheral reticulus often found?
Where has the chloroplast peripheral reticular been found?
What consists of a cage of membranous tubes and vesicles continuous with the inner chloroplast membrane?
What is the purpose of the inner chloroplast membrane?
Where are the small vesicles used to shuttle stuff between?
Why do chloroplasts use their ribosomes?
What is the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes?
What is the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes?
Why are small subunit ribosomal RNAs essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts and prokaryotes?
What is a characteristic of shift-dalgarno sequence recognition?
What is another name for a plastohemoglobinuli?
What are lipids and proteins of lipids called?
What are the spheres of the molecules of a plastohemoglobinuli?
How large are lipids of lipids and proteins?
What is surrounded by lipids and proteins that are surrounded by?
Where are chloroplasts often attached?
What network does a plastohemoglobinulus exchange its contents with?
Where do the vast majority of chloroplasts occur in normal green chloroplasts?
Where do chloroplasts tend to occur in linked groups or chains?
What are structures called Pyroplasts?
What type of bodies are formed in the chloroplasts of hornworts and algae?
What type of bodies are usually formed in plants that contain starch accumulation?
What type of accumulation is formed in algae with carbon concentrating mechanisms?
Why are plants able to form new plants?
What model makes a stack of flattened circular granal thytakerids?
What shape does the stack of the thytakerids have?
How many thylukids are contained in each granum?
What is the typical typical thylukids?
What are frets or lamellar thylagids?
What do photosystem II and photosystem I absorb?
What do photosystem II and photosystem I absorb?
What do photosystem II and photosystem I use to absorb light energy and use it?
What do molecules use the energyized electrons to do?
What is an example of a large protein complex that generates ATP energy as the hydrogen ions flow back out into the Stroma?
How many types of thylakiids are there?
What are the two types of thylakiids?
Why are Stromal thylakiids arranged in grana?
What are granal thylakiids?
What is the diameter of the granal thytakerids?
How many photosynthesis does the photosystems have?
What does a photosynthesis of a plant do?
What does the color of a plant do when leaves of some land plants change color?
What is β-bassotene?
What is a common form of chloroplasts?
What is a third group of pigments found in phycoberins?
What color is phycoeryther?
What color does phycoeryther make?
What type of protein complexes do phycobileins often organize into?
How large are phycobilesomes?
What do chloroplasts use to fix carbon dioxide into sugar molecules in the process of photosynthesis?
What is the problem with using a Rubroquic?
Why is oxygen accidentally added to sugar molecules?
What cycle uses rubisca?
What causes the end of using oxygen to sugar precursors?
What are chloroplasts specialized for?
What do chloroplasts lack in light reactions?
What do chloroplasts use to make ATP and NADPH?
Where do chloroplasts store CO2?
What is the job of bundle sheath chloroplasts?
What parts of a plant contain chloroplasts?
What makes the photoynthetic parts of a plant green?
What are the plant cells which contain chloroplasts usually?
Where can chloroplasts be found?
What is a chlorenchyma cell?
Where are chloroplasts found in some plants?
Where are chloroplasts found in most plants?
How many chloroplasts are in a leaf?
How many chloroplasts are contained in a leaf tissue?
Where are chloroplasts mainly found in a leaf?
Why are chloroplasts spread out in a sheet?
When will chloroplasts seek shelter by aligning in vertical columns along the cell wall or turning sideways?
Why does chloroplasts increase exposure and protect plants from?
What is the reason why land plants evolved to have small chloroplasts?
What is one of the most closely regulated stimulus- response systems that can be found in plants?
How many main immune responses do plants have?
What is the hypersensitive response?
What does systemic acquired resistance do?
How do chloroplasts stimulate the responses of reactive oxygen species?
What causes the hypersensitive response in a plant?
What molecules can serve as defense-signals?
When do chloroplasts begin producing molecules like salic acid, Jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species?
Why do reactive oxygen species don't leave the chloroplast?
What do these molecules initiate retrograde signaling?
What is one of the main functions of the chloroplast?
What is one of the main functions of the chloroplast?
Why is light transformed into chemical energy?
What are used in photosynthesis?
What is made using light energy?
What do chloroplasts use the potential energy stored in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient to do?
Where do electrons' energy pump hydrogen ions?
How many hydrogen ions are inside the thylukid system?
ATP synthase uses the energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to what?
ATP synthase uses the energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to phosphorylate diphosphate into what?
What is the term for cyclic photophosphorylation?
What is the term for the electrons that need more ATP than NADPH?
Where is cyclic photophosphorylation common?
What does cyclic photophosphorylation need in C4 plants?
What starts by using the enzyme Rubisca to fix CO2 into five-carbon molecules?
What happens to three-carbon molecules in the Calvin cycle?
What are the six-carbon molecules that break down into?
How many molecules are produced in the Calvin cycle?
How can starch accumulate into starch grains found in chloroplast?
Why may starch grains grow very large?
How do starch grains grow very large?
What can cause starch buildup in the chloroplasts?
What is a side effect of starch grains?
What can happen when oxygen and carbon dioxide cannot distinguish between oxygen and carbon dioxide?
When can photorespiration occur?
What does the process reduce the efficiency of photosynthesis?
How much can the waste of oxygen and carbon dioxide waste?
How are chloroplasts in C4 plants notable?
Where do chloroplasts make almost all of a plant cell's amino acids?
What are the precursors to methionine?
Why is chloroplast synthesized in cytosol and mitochondria?
Why is the chloroplast known to make the precursors to methionine?
What is a special type of a plant cell organelle called a plastid?
What are all chloroplasts in a plant descended from?
Where are proplastids commonly found?
What is more common than proplastids in root tip meristems?
What happens to proplastids if angiosperm shoots are not exposed to the required light for chloroplast formation?
What is an etioplast?
What is the inner membrane of an etioplast?
What is stocked in etioplasts?
What does not require light to form chloroplasts?
What are pigment-filled plastids responsible for bright colors?
What are chromoplasts?
What are pigment-filled plastids responsible for bright colors?
What are pigment-filled plastids responsible for bright colors?
What can turn back into proplastids?
Where do the proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2  assemble into?
The division process starts when?
What does the protein ARC6 form within the chloroplast's Stroma?
Where does a Z-ring form?
What manages the placement of the Z-ring?
What is formed in the inner side of the chloroplast's inner membrane?
How many plastid-divideng rings form in the chloroplast's inner membrane?
What is the diameter of the outer chloroplast ring?
How many inches apart is the outer chloroplast ring?
What is located in the chloroplast's intermembrane space?
What has been shown to be a requirement for chloroplast division?
What do chloroplasts require exposure to to complete division?
Spinach leaves grown under green light have been observed to contain what type of chloroplasts?
Why do chloroplasts grow and progress through some of the constriction stages?
Why are chloroplasts not inherited from the male parent?
What does genetically modified plants posing significantly lower?
What is the failure containment rate in tobacco plants?
What is the failed containment rate of plants at 3 in 100,000?
What is a natural number greater than 1?
What is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime number called?
What establishes the central role of primes in number theory?
What does the fundamental theorem of arithmetic establish the central role of primes in number theory?
Why is the uniqueness in the theorem of arithmetic establishes the central role of primes in number theory?
What is the property of being prime?
What is a simple method of verifying the given number n known as?
What is a small probability of error?
What always produces the correct answer in polynomial time but is too slow to be practical?
What is the largest known prime number?
How many primes are demonstrated by Euclid around 300 BC?
Who demonstrates many primes?
What is the distribution of primes in the large?
What is the first result of the statistical behaviour of primes in the 19th century?
When was the prime number theorem created?
What is the name of the conjecture that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes?
What is another name for goldbach's conjecture?
Along with analytic and analytic aspects of numbers, what is the focus of number theory?
What makes use of properties such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors?
Along with prime elements, prime elements and prime elements, what are two other mathematical domains?
The term odd prime refers to any number greater than what?
What are the three distinct divisions of n?
What term refers to any prime number greater than 2?
When written in the usual decimal system, all prime numbers larger than 5 end in 1 or 5 are multiples of 5?
What are multiples of 2 and numbers ending in 0 or 5?
In the middle ages and Renaissance many mathematicians considered what number to be a prime?
Who listed 1 as the first prime in his correspondence with Leonhard Euler?
Who was Christian Goldbach's correspondence with in the middle ages and Renaissance?
What was the number of primes in the 19th century?
What did mathematicians rather form in the 20th century?
What would not hold as stated when calling 1 a prime?
When would the sieve of Eratothenes not work correctly?
What is the relationship of the number to its corresponding value?
What is the relationship of the number to its corresponding value of Euler's totient function?
The sieve of Eratothenes would produce as output what?
Where are the Egyptian fraction expansions?
Where do the earliest surviving records of the explicit study of prime numbers come from?
Which ancient Egyptian records have important theorems about primes?
Who showed how to construct a perfect number from a Mersenne prime?
The Sieve of Eratothenes is a simple method to what?
When did Pierre de Fermat state without proof?
Who discovered the small theorem?
What form of numbers are called Fermat numbers?
What form did the French monk Mersenne look at?
How much did he verifie the numbers of the form 22n + 1?
What is the most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n?
When can trial divisions be implemented more efficiently?
How many integers does trial division consist of?
How many divisions are necessary for trial divisions?
What is the ratio of the integer m that is greater than 1?
How many classes are modern numbers n divided into?
What are two main classes for general numbers n?
What type of algorithms provide a way to tell for sure whether a given number is prime or not?
What type of algorithms provide a way to tell for sure whether a given number is prime or not?
What is the probability that we repeat the test n times and pass every time?
What is a simple example of a probabilistic test?
What does the Fermat's little theorem mean for n if p is a prime number?
What is a flaw with this test?
What is an example of a powerful extensions of the Fermat Primality test?
What are guaranteed to fail at least some of the time when applied to a composite number?
What form of primes are the  Sophi Germain primes?
What is the form where prime numbers are of?
What is the largest known prime for numbers of this form?
What is another name for a Mersenne prime?
Along with Mersenne primes, what is the largest known prime?
Where have some of the largest known primes of the mentioned types been found?
When was the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project awarded a US $100,000 prize for first discovering a prime with at least 10 million digits?
How much prize was awarded to the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project in 2009?
Who offers $150,000 and $250,000 for primes with at least 100 million digits and 1 billion digits?
What is the range of possible primes within the interval?
What does the largest integer not greater than the number in question represent?
Who created Bertrand's postulate?
What does Bertrand's postulate state that there always exists at least one prime number p with?
What does Bertrand's postulate state that there always exists at least one prime number p with?
What is another formula based on?
What is a common diurnal when a and q are coprime?
What asserts that the progression contains infinitely many primes?
What is the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9?
When are the rows beginning with a =5 or 9?
In all other rows, what are there in all other rows?
What is closely related to prime numbers?
What would a finite value if there were only few primes?
What is another term for the harmonic series that exceeds any given number?
What is an example of a harmonic series of 1 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/4 + a finite value?
What is another example of the richness of the zeta function and a glimpse of modern algebraic number theory?
When was the un proved Rimann hypothesis?
What does the unproman hypothesis state that all zeroes of the sh-function have real part equal to 1/2?
The physical viewpoint states that the irregularity in the distribution of primes only comes from what?
What does the mathematical viewpoint roughly states that primes holds for shorter intervals of length about the square root of x?
What does the mathematical viewpoint roughly states that primes holds for shorter intervals of length about the square root of x?
What asserts that every even integer n greater than 2 can be written as a sum of two primes?
When were all four of Landau's problems unsolved?
What has been verified for as of February 2011?
What says that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes?
What says that every sufficiently large even number can be expressed as the sum of a prime and a semiprime?
What is another term for difference 2?
What are twin primes?
What states that for every positive integer n is always at least four primes between n and 2n?
What is a prime number between n and n?
What says that there are always at least four primes between the squares of consecutive primes greater than 2?
What was seen as the canonical example of pure mathematics?
Which British mathematician prided themselves on doing work that had no military significance?
When was the idea of prime numbers being used as the basis for the creation of public key Cryptography algorithms?
What are prime numbers also used for?
What are prime numbers also used for?
If p is a prime number, 1/p is always what?
What is the term for the period when p is always a recurring decimal?
What is divisible by n?
What is divisible by n?
What does the fraction 1/p expressed likely in base q provide?
What is the most easier to perform the multiplication of two numbers x and y?
Along with RSA and RSA, what is an example of a large amount of efficient algorithm for modular exponentiation?
How many prime numbers are used for RSA and the Diffie-Hellman?
What does the Diffie-Hellman key exchange rely on the fact that there are efficient algorithms for?
What is the typical prime numbers for RSA and the Diffie-Hellman?
The evolutionary strategy used by what genus is used to make use of prime numbers?
How do insects spend most of their lives?
How long would a predator appear at their burrows?
Why are the prime number intervals between emergences?
What is the average average predator population during hypothetical outbreaks of 14 and 15 years?
A knot that is a knot that is a knot that is what?
What is the prime field?
How can a knot be uniquely expressed?
What is a second, additional meaning intended by using the word prime?
What is a knot that is indecomposable in the sense of?
What algebraic structure where addition, subtraction and multiplication are defined?
What is an element p of R known as if it is neither zero nor a unit and cannot be written as a product of two ring elements that are not units?
The set of prime elements equals the set of what if it is not a unit and cannot be written as a product of two ring elements that are not units?
When is an element p of R called prime element?
What happens to an element if it is not a unit?
What continues to hold in unique factorization domains?
What is the set of complex numbers of the form a + bi?
What is the set of complex numbers of the form where i denotes the imaginary unit and a and b are arbitrary integers?
What is the set of complex numbers of the form a + bi?
Rational primes are known as what form?
When is the notion of number generally replaced with that of ideal?
What generalize prime elements in the sense that the principal ideal generated by a prime element is a prime ideal?
Along with algebraic geometry and algebraic geometry, what is a notable object of study in commutative algebra?
What generalizes to the Lasker-Noether theorem?
Where does the Lasker-Noether theorem express every ideal?
What are the points of algabro-geometric objects via the notion of the spectrum of a ring?
What does factorization or ramification of prime ideals when lifted to an extension field bear some resemblance with?
What can be used in proving quadratic reciprocity?
What does quadratic reciprocity concern?
What happens when a number is doubled by p?
Where are certain arithmetic questions related to Q transferred back and forth?
What yields the field of real numbers?
What describes the importance of primes to number theory?
Who used prime numbers to create ametrical music through natural phenomena?
What was the name of the work that created ametrical music through natural phenomena?
What work did Messiaen employ motifs with lengths given by different prime numbers to create unpredictable rhythms?
Where do the primes 40 and 53 appear?
What was Messiaen's way of composing inspired by?
Where does the Rhine begin?
Where does the Rhine eventually flow into in the Netherlands?
What is the biggest city on the river Rhine?
What is the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe?
How long is the river Rhine?
Where is the Rhine located?
Where is the North Sea located?
How long is the river Rhine?
Where are the variant forms of the Rhine derived from?
What is the spelling of Rh- in English?
What is the Proto-Germanic adoption of the Gaulish name?
When was Rēnos adapted in Roman-era geography?
Where are the variant forms of the Rhine derived from?
What is the spelling of Rh- in English?
What is another name for Old High German Rīn?
What is the Proto-Germanic adoption of the Gaulish name?
What was the Dutch Rijn formerly spelled in English Rhine?
How is the length of the Rhine measured?
When was the length of the Rhine introduced?
Where does the length of the Rhine run from?
Where is the length of the Rhine measured?
Why is the length of the Rhine shortened from the river's natural course?
How is the length of the Rhine measured?
When was the length of the Rhine introduced?
Where does the length of the Rhine run from?
Why is the length of the Rhine shortened from the river's natural course?
Where is the length of the Rhine measured?
What direction does the Alpine Rhine turn to?
How long is the formation of the river near the north?
What is the wide glacial valley called?
Near what river is the Rhine Valley located?
Which country does the Alpine Rhine later form to the East?
Near what river does the river become a distinctive turn to the north?
How long is the formation of the river near the north?
What is the height of the Rhine Valley?
What is the wide glacial valley called?
Which country does the Alpine Rhine border between?
Where does the mouth of the Rhine form?
What does the term Old Rhine mean?
How is the delta delimited in the East?
What is the local pronunciation of Esel?
What does Esel mean?
Where does the mouth of the Rhine form?
How is the delta delimited in the East?
What does the term Old Rhine mean?
What did the natural Rhine form by precipitating sediments?
What is the local pronunciation of Esel?
Where is the upper canal of the Rhine located?
What is the name of the lower canal near Diepoldsau?
What did the lower canal at Diepoldsau counteract in the western Rhine Delta?
Where does the Dornbirner Ach flow?
What does the continuous input of sediment into the lake do to the lake?
What is the name of the lower canal near Diepoldsau?
Along with strong sedimentation, what was the result of the regulation of the Rhine?
Where is the upper canal of the Rhine located?
Which river flows parallel to the Rhine into the lake?
What is expected to melt up the lake?
How many bodies of water does Lake Constance consist of?
What does Untersee mean?
What is the Untersee called?
What border does the Rhine flow into the south?
What does the Obersee mean?
How many bodies of water does Lake Constance consist of?
Along with Germany and Switzerland, where is the Untersee located?
Where is the lake located in Germany, Switzerland and Austria?
When is the Rhine located?
Where are the shorelines of Lake Constance located?
Why does the Rhine water abruptly?
Where is a small fraction of the flow of the Rhine water flowed off the island of Mainau?
Where does the Rhine water abruptly?
Where is the flow of the Rhine water clearly visible?
Where does the flow of the Rhine reappear on the surface of the lake?
Where does the Rhine water abruptly?
Where does the flow of the Rhine reappear on the surface of the lake?
Where is a small fraction of the flow of the Rhine water flowed off the island of Mainau?
What is another name for the flow of the Rhine water flows through the Constance hopper?
What is the flow of the Rhine water clearly visible along the entire length of the lake?
Where does the Rhine flow generally?
What is the major tributary of the Rhine?
What is the average amount of water discharge at the Rhine?
What is the highest point of the Rhine basin?
Where does the Rhine turn north at the so-called Rhine knee?
Where does the Rhine flow generally?
Which river is the highest point of the Rhine basin?
What is the average amount of water discharge at the Rhine?
What is the highest point of the Rhine basin?
The Rhine forms what border from Lake Constance?
What is the first major city in the course of the stream?
What is the name of the first major city in the course of the stream?
What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine?
How long is the Upper Rhine Plain?
How long is the Upper Rhine Plain?
What is the first major city in the course of the stream?
What is the name of the first major city in the course of the stream?
Which direction does the Rhine moved from West to?
Which river flows through the Mainz Basin?
What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine?
When was the Upper Rhine region changed?
What happened to the rate of flow in the Upper Rhine region?
What happened to the ground water level in the Upper Rhine region?
What river was located on the French side of the river water?
What type of compensation pools are in Alsace?
What region was changed significantly by a RhineStraightening program in the 19th Century?
When was the Upper Rhine region changed?
What happened to the rate of flow in the Upper Rhine region?
What happened to the ground water level in the Upper Rhine region?
What river was located on the French side of the river water?
Where is the Rhine the longest river?
What is the average discharge of the Rhine?
What is the longest river in Germany?
Where does Northeastern France drain to the Rhine via?
What is the average width of the Rhine?
Where is the Rhine the longest river?
Where is the Rhine the longest river?
Where does Northeastern France drain to the Rhine via?
Which country drains to the Rhine via the Moselle?
What is the annual mean discharge of the Rhine?
What river flows through the Rhine Gorge?
Where does the Middle Rhine flow through?
What created the formation of the Rhine Gorge?
What is the UNESCO World Heritage Site known as?
What river flows through the Rhine Gorge?
Where does the Middle Rhine flow through?
Along with vineyards and vineyards, what is the gorge known for?
What is the Rhine gorge known as?
What can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland?
What city is the home of Europe's largest inland port?
What is the name of the river that joins the Rhine?
What is the main source of water in the area?
Where are many plants and factories found along the Rhine?
What was industry a major source of?
Where is the bulk of plants and factories found along the Rhine?
Where are many plants and factories found along the Rhine?
What city is the home of Europe's largest inland port?
What is the name of the river that joins the Rhine?
What is the dominant economic sector in the Middle Rhine area?
Where is the Rhine Gorge located?
What rock does the Rhine flow around?
What is considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism?
What is the dominant economic sector in the Middle Rhine area?
What is the Rhine Gorge called?
Where is the Rhine Gorge located?
What rock does the Rhine flow around?
Where does the Rhine flow around the famous rock Lorelei?
What is one of the most important cities in Europe?
What is the western end of the second east-west shipping route?
Where does the Wesel-Dteln Canal run parallel to?
What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany?
How wide is the suspension bridge in Germany?
What river flows through North Rhine-Westphalia?
What is the largest conurbation in Germany?
What is the largest river port in Europe?
What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany?
How wide is the suspension bridge in Germany?
What is the name of the water flow volume of the Rhine?
What is the Dutch name for the main flow of water?
How much of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west?
What direction does the water flow volume of the Rhine flow?
Where does the water flow volume of the Rhine flow farther west?
What is the name of the water flow volume of the Rhine?
Which branches off the Utrecht branches off?
The other third of the water flows through which river?
Where does the third of the water flow through the Panndens Kanaal?
What does the Netherlands become when the Netherlands changes it's name?
What river does the Netherlands rejoin?
The other third of the water flows through which river?
Where does the third of the water flow through the Panndens Kanaal?
What fraction of the water flow of the Rhine north does the Rhine carry?
What does the Netherlands become when the Netherlands changes it's name?
Where does the Netherlands change its name and become the Lek?
What name is used for smaller streams farther to the north?
What are the streams used for?
What is the old north branch of the Rhine called?
What does "krome Rijn" mean in English?
What does Utrecht mean in English?
What is the most important natural region of the Netherlands?
Where does the Rhine-Meuse Delta begin?
What is commonly used for the river delta where the Rhine flows into Lake Constance?
Where does the Rhine delta change its name to?
How many main flows does the Rhine delta create?
What is the largest and southern main branch of the Rhine delta?
What is another name for the Utrecht branches off from the southern branch of the Rhine?
What does "het Sherpa" mean in English?
Before what flood was the Meuse formed?
When was the St. Elizabeth's flood?
Before the St. Elizabeth's flood, the Meuse and Waal merged south of what line to the North Sea?
When did the Meuse and Waal merge further upstream at Gorinchem?
What type of estuary did the Meuse form?
What do many rivers serve for the numerous Polders?
What changed the delta in the second half of the 20th Century?
What does "wad" mean in English?
In what century did the construction of Delta Works change the delta?
What is the Rhine-Meuse Delta?
The Rhine-Meuse Delta formed a serious risk because of what?
Why could strong tide become a risk during the formation of the Rhine-Meuse Delta?
Along with brakel, where is the most landward influence detected?
The present Mediterranean Sea descends from which sea?
During what period did the Tethys sea become subducted under Eurasia?
The individual features of which geography were created in the squeeze and rotated plates?
During what period was the Tethys Ocean set?
Who pushed up the Pyrenees?
What type of rift system did the Alpine orogeny cause?
Which river system developed in the Eocene?
When did a river system develop in the Upper Rhine Graben?
Along with the Rhone, what river drained the northern flanks of the Alps?
How did the Rhine extend its watershed southward?
When did the Rhine capture streams down to the Vosges Mountains?
Where did the Rhine capture streams down to by the Pliocene period?
Around 2.5 million years ago was the geological period of what?
How many major Ice Ages have occurred since approximately 600,000 years ago?
What was the sea level in the sea level?
Where did the Rhine follow a course to in the Early Pleistocene?
Where was the river mouth located during glacial times?
What was the last glacial phase in the last glacial period?
What was the last glacial during the Pleistocene?
Which direction did the lower Rhine flow roughly?
What was the sea level of the North Sea during the last glacial period?
Which channel extended to the Atlantic Ocean during the last glacial phase?
What is the source of the Rhine during the last Ice Age?
What settled in and around the Rhine Valley?
When was the last glacier?
What covered Scandinavia, the Baltics, Scotland and the Alps?
What type of dust settled in and around the Rhine Valley?
When did northwest Europe begin to warm?
What happened to the winter of the Alpine glaciers?
Where was much of the discharge moved to?
How many BP were able to open forest?
By what year was Europe fully forested?
When did a situation with tides and currents exist?
What dropped so far that natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes could compensate the transgression by the sea?
When was the coast line roughly at the same location?
Why is the sea level still rising in the southern North Sea?
What is the rate of sea level in the southern North Sea?
When did the Rhine occupy it's Late-Glacial valley?
When did the formation of the Rhine-Meuse delta begin?
What valley did the Rhine occupy at the start of the Holocene?
Where did sea-level rise?
How long has human impact been seen in the delta?
What caused the formation of the river channels in the delta?
What is the result of increasing land clearance in the Rhine?
When did minor distributaries take place in the delta?
How many avulsions have occurred in the delta?
Where do the branches Waal and Herrijn-Lek discharge to?
What was the former name for the river Waal and Skep discharge to the North Sea?
What river is formerly the Souther Zee brackish lake?
What is the name of the lake that formerly controls the Rhine since 1932?
How many branches is the Rhine divided among?
When did the Rhine first enter the historical period?
The Rhine formed the boundary between Gaul and what other country?
When did the Upper Rhine become part of the late Hallstadt culture?
Who formed the boundary between Gallia and Germania by definition?
When did Augustus die?
Which river was easily crossed after the death of Augustus?
When did the Rhine remain the Roman boundary?
Where did Roman subjects from the Alsace-Lorraine drift across the river?
Which part of the Black Forest remained the Roman boundary until the empire fall?
How many legions did the Romans keep in five bases along the Rhine?
What was the name of the army that the Romans assignmented legions for?
Where was the town of the Unii located?
What did the number of legions present at any base depend on?
What was the name of the town where the two legions were renamed?
When did Germanic tribes establish the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine?
What did Germanic tribes establish on the Lower Rhine?
What does 'The Drache' mean?
Who was the hero of the Nibelunglied?
Who thrown the golden treasure at the Rhine?
When was the Rhine within the borders of Francia?
When did the Rhine form part of the border between Middle and Western Francia?
Along with Swabia, Franconia and Franconia, where did the Rhine flow through?
Who sold the Alsace on the left banks of the Upper Rhine?
When did Archduke Sigismund sell the Alsace on the left banks of the Upper Rhine?
When did the Upper Rhine form a contentious border between France and Germany?
What was a long term goal of French foreign policy?
Who established the Confederation of the Rhine?
When was the Confederation of the Rhine established?
In what year did the Rhine crisis lead to a diplomatic crisis?
When was the Rhineland subject to the Treaty of Versailles?
When was the Rhineland occupied by the allies?
Who was increasingly popular in Germany after the Treaty of Versailles?
What is the Treaty of Versailles often cited as helping?
When did the German army re- occupy the Rhineland?
Where was the Rhine bridge located?
Why did the Rhine present a natural obstacle to the invasion of Germany?
When was Operation Market Garden?
What was the name of the separate Operation Market Garden?
What was a Warsaw Pact war plan for an invasion of Western Europe during the cold war?
What was the generally accepted length of the Rhine?
What German encyclopedia stated the length of the Rhine as 1,20 kilometres?
What was the result of the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexkon's length?
What was the length of the Rhine in 1932?
When was the error discovered?
When did the Scottish electorate vote for devolution?
What sets out its powers as a devolved legislature?
What is the legislative competence of the Parliament?
Who does the Scottish Parliament explicitly specify powers that are reserved to?
The Scottish Parliament has the power to legislate in all areas that are not explicitly reserved to whom?
What remained an important element in Scottish national identity?
How many years was Scotland governed by the Parliament of Great Britain?
During what war were seeking for a devolved parliament in Scotland shelved?
When did a sharp rise in nationalism in Scotland occur?
What did Kilbrandon recommend the establishment of to legislate for the majority of domestic Scottish affairs?
Where was oil discovered?
What was the name of the campaign that resulted in rising support for Scottish independence?
In what year did Prime Minister Wilson commit his government to some form of devolved legislature?
What did the SNP argue the revenues from the oil were?
When were final legislative proposals passed for a Scottish Assembly?
Where would an elected assembly be set up?
What percentage of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a referendum to be held on March 1, 1979?
What was the vote against a Scottish Assembly in 1979?
What happened to the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolved Scottish Assembly?
What percentage of the eligible voting population was unable to vote in the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum?
What was demanded for in the 1980s and 1990s?
Who controlled the United Kingdom in the 1980s and 1990s?
When was the Scottish Constitutional Convention initiated?
What did the Scottish Constitutional Convention publish for devolution in 1995?
What is the official home of the Scottish Parliament?
Who designed the Scottish Parliament building?
What nationality was the architect who designed the Scottish Parliament building?
What type of buildings are in the Scottish Parliament Building?
Who opened the new Scottish Parliament building?
What was the building vacated twice to allow for?
What was the Parliament's temporary home?
Where were recordings and television interviews held?
Where was the Parliament relocated to in May 2002?
Where was the parliament relocated in May 2000?
Where did the Parliament use buildings rented from?
What former administrative building was used for the Parliament's offices?
What happened to Lothian Regional Council after the move to Holyrood?
What were the former Midlothian County Buildings facing?
Which hall was used as the Parliament's principal committee room?
Who does Parliament elect to serve as Presiding Officer?
What is the current name of the speaker in the Scottish Parliament?
The Presiding Officer and deputies are elected by what kind of ballot?
How many secret ballot are the Presiding Officer and deputies elected?
Who sits in front of the Presiding Officer and operates the electronic voting equipment and chamber clocks?
Who represents the Scottish Parliament at home and abroad in an official capacity?
Who allocates time and sets the work agenda in the chamber?
How many seats are in the Parliament?
Who represents the Scottish Parliament at home and abroad in an official capacity?
What reflects the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members?
What does the hemicycle reflect?
How many seats are there in the Scottish Parliament?
How many seats are occupied by the Scottish Law Officers?
What can't a parliamentary meeting of the Scottish Parliament?
Where is the parliamentary Macedonia made from?
What is the parliamentary Macedonia made from?
Who presents the Scottish Parliament to the Scottish Parliament?
What words are used in the Scottish Parliament?
Where is the Mac displayed?
When are two-week recesses held in Parliament?
Which parliamentary meetings usually take place on Wednesday afternoons?
To whom are committee meetings and committee meetings open?
What is the amount of attendance for parliamentary meetings?
Where are proceedings recorded in print and online?
When is the first item of business in the House of Commons?
How long is Time for Reflection?
Who determines invitations to address Parliament?
What are speakers chosen to represent the balance of?
Who can make direct representations to the Presiding Officer?
Who decides who speaks in chamber debates and the amount of time for which they are allowed to speak?
What does the Presiding Officer decide who speaks in chamber debates?
The Presiding Officer tries to achieve a balance between political parties and what?
Who open debates?
What language does the Scottish Parliament conduct debates in?
What is the normal day of a sitting day?
What is heralded by the sounding of the division bell?
What does the "Decision Time" announce when inserted into the parliamentary campus?
Where does the Presiding Officer announce "There will be a division" and members vote by means of?
When is the outcome of each division known?
What can be predicted beforehand since political parties normally instruct members which way to vote?
What normally instructs members which way to vote?
What is the task of ensuring that party members vote according to the party line?
What type of issues are free votes typically done on?
When are Errant members described as official party candidates during future elections?
When is a " Members Debate" held?
What is the position of a motion proposed by a Scottish Minister?
How long does the "Meeting Debate" last?
Who normally contributes to the debate?
What does the debate and motion relate to?
Where is much of the work of the Scottish Parliament?
What is the role of committees in the Scottish Parliament?
Is there a revision chamber in the Scottish Parliament?
What part of the Scottish Parliament is to take evidence from witnesses, conduct inquiries and scrutiny legislation?
Where can committees meet?
What does membership reflecting the balance of parties across Parliament?
What does membership reflect across Parliament?
What sets out different ways in the Scottish Parliament?
What is the term for the committees that are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders?
In what session of the Scottish Parliament are the current Mandatory Committees?
When are subject committees established?
How many departments does each committee correspond with?
What is the fourth session in the fourth session?
In what session are the current subject Committees established?
What is normally set up to scrutiny private bills submitted to the Scottish Parliament by an outside party or promoter who is not a member of the Scottish Parliament?
What do private bills normally relate to?
What is a Scottish Parliament member of the Scottish Parliament?
What type of committee has been set up to consider legislation on issues such as the development of the Edinburgh Tram Network?
What act governs the functions and role of the Scottish Parliament?
Who gave royal assent to the Scotland Act 1998?
What does the Scotland Act 2012 extend?
Which parliamentary sovereignty continues to constitute the supreme legislature of Scotland?
Who does the Scotland Act 1998 govern?
When are all subjects of the Scotland Act not explicitly stated?
Who has the ability to alter income tax in Scotland by up to 3 pence in the pound?
What happens to all matters that are not specifically reserved to the Scottish Parliament?
How much does the Scottish Parliament use to alter income tax in Scotland?
What act conferred further fiscal devolution in Scotland?
What kind of matters are subjects outside the legislative competence of the Scotland Parliament?
Which parliament is unable to legislate on such issues that are reserved to and dealt with Westminster?
Where is the Scottish Parliament unable to legislate?
With whom do the Scottish Parliament usually lie?
What can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways?
Who can introduce new laws or amendments to existing laws?
What is a member of the Scottish Parliament to introduce a bill as a member of the Scottish Parliament?
Who can submit a private bill to Parliament?
How do bills pass through Parliament?
What is the first stage of the bill?
What is included in the first stage of the bill?
What are statements from the Presiding Officer and the member in charge of the bill lodged indicating?
Where does stage 1 usually take place?
When does the whole Parliament agree in a vote to the general principles of the bill?
What is the final stage of the bill?
How many parts does the final stage of the bill comprises?
What is the final stage of the bill?
What type of amendments are used to cause the bill to fall without a final vote taken?
When does a general debate on the final form of the bill occur?
Who does the Presiding Officer submit the bill to after the bill has been passed?
The Presiding Officer submits the bill to the Monarch for what?
How long has the Scottish Parliament lasted?
Where can the law Officers of the Scottish Government or UK Government refer the bill to?
When was the bill for this Act of the Scottish Parliament passed?
What does a party do in the Scottish Government?
Who can put their name forward to be First Minister?
What does Parliament elect from a number of candidates at the beginning of each parliamentary term?
Most ministers and their juniors are drawn from which group?
Who makes the formal appointment or dismissal?
When are ordinary general elections held for the Scottish Parliament?
When are ordinary general elections held for the Scottish Parliament?
Who proposes the date of the Scottish Parliament's election?
What happens to ordinary general elections?
How many days of a General Election does the Parliament fail to nominate one of its members to be First Minister?
What enable the Scottish Parliament to scrutiny the Government?
Who is invited to question the First Minister?
When does the First Minister deliver a statement to the chamber setting out the Government?
What do the leaders of the opposition parties question the First Minister on after the statement has been delivered?
What is also set aside for question periods in the debating chamber?
On what day does a "General question time" take place?
Who can a "General question time" direct questions to?
What does this give members an opportunity to question the First Minister?
How many general questions are available to opposition leaders?
How many Scottish Parliament constituencies shared the same boundaries as the UK Parliament constituencies in Scotland?
When did the UK Parliament constituencies reduce the number of Scottish MPs?
How many members do voters choose to represent the constituency?
What causes the smaller number of electors from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh?
What is the average Scottish Parliament constituency?
How are the total number of seats allocated to parties in the second vote of the ballot?
The total number of seats in the Parliament are allocated to parties proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot using what method?
The party with the highest what is awarded the seat?
What is added to the number of seats the party won in the region?
How is the second seat repeated?
How many qualifications are in the House of Commons?
When was the British Nationality Act introduced?
How old must members be in the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975?
Who are disqualified from sitting in the Scottish Parliament as elected MTPs?
What act does the Scottish Parliament not sit in the Scottish Parliament if she is judged to be judged to be in the Scottish Parliament?
What happened in the Scottish Parliament?
Where did the SNP take 16 seats from?
How many votes did Iain Gray get in East Lothian?
How many seats did the SNP take from the Liberal Democrats?
What did the SNP believe there was sufficient support in the Scottish Parliament to hold a referendum on?
Who suffered a net loss of 5 seats?
What was the seat of David McLetchie to the SNP?
How many seats did the Conservatives suffer?
Who was the leader of the Conservatives?
Who was the leader of the SNP?
Why are Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons unable to vote on domestic legislation?
What are English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs unable to vote on?
What is the phenomenon of Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons known as?
Which political party won the 2015 UK election?
Along with Wales and Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales, what country does the UK House of Commons vote on domestic legislation?
What Islamic revival movement favors the reordering of government and society in accordance with the Shari'a?
Where does Islamism attempt to implement Islamic values?
What does Islamism favor?
What are the two movements of Islamism described as oscillating between?
What is the strategy of Islamization of society seized by?
What type of government do the Muslims who support the Libyan Ennahda Movement operate in?
Where is Hamas located?
What do the Islamist groups seeking to do?
What do the Taliban and the Taliban reject?
What type of basis do the Taliban and the Taliban hope to conduct attacks on?
What is between Graham E. Fuller and the "vanguard of change and Islamic reform" centered around the Muslim Brotherhood?
What underwent a remarkable shift in the second half of the 20th century?
What does the Salafi movement focus on?
What is Islamism increasingly interdependent with in the Arab Muslim world?
Why do Islamists need democratic elections?
What type of ideology do Scholars and observers believe that Islam is merely a controversial concept?
What political ideology does Hayri A Baza believe is merely a political ideology?
Who believes that Islamism is a political role for Islam?
What does Hayri A Baza argue the failure to distinguish between Islam and Islamism lead to the detriment of progressive moderates who seek to separate religion from politics?
What do progressive moderates seek to separate?
What is the definition of the conception of political Islam's way of life?
Who is the conception of 'political Islam' a creation of?
What is the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical Islam?
When was the beginning of secular Arab nationalism?
Along with quietist and non-political Islamism, what is another term for political Islam?
Why did Western and Western governments support sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups?
When did Western and pro-Western governments support sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups that later came to be seen as dangerous enemies?
How did the US view the prestige and weapons of the war?
Who did the US help the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union?
Which groups were considered to be more dangerous during the 1970s?
How did the US view the prestige and weapons of the war?
Who was the Egyptian President?
What did Sadat make with Israel?
What did Sadat hope to exchange home exiles for?
When did Sadat and Islamists break down?
What happened to Sadat in 1990s?
What was the strict interpretation of Islam promoted by the funding of the interpretation of Islam?
What should Muslims do for their religion?
What is democracy responsible for in the 20th century?
What did Shia and other non-Wahhaba Muslims often oppose in every way?
Which country supported the interpretation of Islam as the gold standard of religion?
What type of movement is the Muslim Brotherhood?
What type of governments does the Muslim Brotherhood compare against?
What type of assistance does the Muslim Brotherhood provide to students from out of town?
What does the Muslim Brotherhood argue social justice is limited to?
What does the Muslim Brotherhood want to do?
What two subjects did the All India Muslim League study in England and Germany?
What was the London branch of the Muslim League?
What was the critic of during World War I?
In what year did the All India Muslim League come to Lahore?
What was the name of the book published by Oxford University press in 1934?
What would weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society?
What would India's Hindu-majority population do?
What did Islamic political co-operation and unity call for?
In what year was Islam elected president of the Muslim League?
What movement was later inspired by the Muslim-majority provinces in northwestern India?
Who was an important early 20th century figure in the Islamic revival in India?
What profession did Maududi want to be a lawyer?
When did Maududi found the Jamaat-e-Islami party?
How did Maududi have a great impact on his political organizing?
How did the books translated into many languages place Islam?
Who was an important early 20th century figure in the Islamic revival in India?
What profession did Maududi want to be a lawyer?
How did Maududi have a great impact on his political organizing?
Where did the books translated into many languages place Islam?
What religion did Maududi believe Muslim society could not be Islamic without?
What did Islam require the establishment of?
What does tawhid mean?
How did Maududi view the hearts and minds of individuals from the top of society?
What is another term for the educational process of Islamic revolution?
In what year was the Muslim Brotherhood founded?
Where was the Muslim Brotherhood founded?
Who founded the Muslim Brotherhood?
What is the name of the Qur'an?
What type of influence did Al B Anna eliminate in the Muslim world?
What did some elements of the Brotherhood engage in against the government?
When was Al-B Anna assassinated?
Who was assassinated in 1949?
In what year did Egypt ban thousands of members for several years?
Who was Egyptian president in 1948?
What has the Brotherhood become in the Islamic world?
What percentage of the total seats did the Egyptian parliamentary election win?
What was the term for the political movement in Egypt during the Arab world?
What was the only opposition group in Egypt able to do during elections?
Who was the first democratically elected president of Egypt?
What happened to the defeat of Arab troops during the Six-Day War?
What did the quick and decisive defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War result in?
What was the result of the defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War?
What happened to the popularity and credibility of secular, socialist and nationalist politics in the Six-Day War?
What type of movements were inspired by Maududi and Qutb?
What type of father did Ali Shariati belong to?
Who believed that Westernizing Muslims were agents of the West serving Western interests?
Where is K Homeini's beliefs perceived to be placed?
Whose successors did Ali Shariati believe complete imitation of?
What did Westernizing Muslims believe was part of a long term against Islam by Western governments?
What country has maintained its hold on power in Iran?
What type of groups has the Islamic Republic created or assisted in Iran?
What kind of sanctions has the Islamic Republic maintained its hold on power in Iran?
When did Iran experience a resurgence in popularity amongst the Sunni Arab street?
Who was the president of the Iranian government during the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict?
Who deployed the 40th Army into Afghanistan?
What did the Soviet Union try to suppress in 1979?
What did the Muslims want to do in Afghanistan?
What was the military effectiveness of Afghan Arabs?
How many Muslim volunteers came to fight in Afghanistan?
What was the Gulf War?
Who was the leader of the Gulf War?
What group was a puppet of the west?
What country was a puppet of the west during the Gulf War?
What did Islamists accuse the Saudi regime of being a puppet of?
Who did the 9/11 attacks resonate with?
What group did Saudi Arabia try to retaliate for the loss of prestige among these groups?
Where were American troops stationed?
In what country did Bin Laden's terrorist attacks occur?
Along with Algeria and Algeria, what terrorist attacks occurred in the 9/11 attack?
Whose ideas became increasingly radical during his imprisonment?
In what year was Qutb executed?
What group was responsible for political negotiation and activism in 1966?
What movements were inspired by the final writings of Qutb?
When did the Brotherhood renounced violence as a means of achieving its goals?
Who took up the path of violence and military struggle?
In what year was Anwar Sadat assassinated?
What did the extremist group direct its attacks against?
What did the extremist group believe they had introduced or promoted?
Who wrote the pamphlet?
What did the Egyptian groups employ in their struggle for Islamic order?
What was the name of the Egyptian group that employed violence in their struggle for Islamic order?
When did Jamaa Islamiya renounced violence?
What was the goal of the Egyptian campaign to overthrow the government?
Who were attempted to assassinate in the Islamic Liberation Party?
What stance did the Muslim Brotherhood take towards Israel?
What was devoted to Jihad against Israel?
What did the 1988 Hamas charter call for?
What did the Muslim Brotherhood disagree with drinking?
Where was the Muslim Brotherhood located?
Who is a major player in Palestine?
How many people died from 2000 to 2007?
What did Hamas win in 2006?
When did the PLO lose the majority of the seats in Palestine?
Why has Hamas been praised by Muslims?
What type of government did Sudan have?
Who built a powerful economic base with money from foreign Islamist banking systems?
What group gained influence when General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in Sudan?
What did Turabi build a powerful economic base with?
Where did Sudan recruit a cadre of influential loyalists?
When was al-Nimeiry overthrown?
Why was al-Nimeiry overthrown in 1989?
What type of law did Turabi strictly use to overthrow the elected post-al-Nimeiry government?
Who did the NF regime harbor for a time before 9/11?
What did bin Laden work to unify Islamist opposition to in the 1991 Gulf War?
What did women do to alleviate the high rate of unemployment among young Algerian men?
When was the Front Islamique de Salut founded?
Where was the Front Islamique de Salut located?
What was the Islamic Salvation Front in Algeria?
Who canceled the elections in 1991?
What did the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union not lead to?
What kind of civil war was between tribal and tribal warlords?
When did the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan collapse?
Why did the civil war between political and tribal war between the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union make Afghanistan?
How much of Afghanistan did the Taliban take in 1996?
What group was spawned by the thousands of madrasahs the Deobandi movement?
Where did the Deobandi movement originate?
The Taliban was described as Islamic fundamentalist or what?
What label did the Taliban use to spread conservative tribal village customs to an entire country?
Who was the leader of the Taliban?
When did Zia-ul-Haq overthrow Prime Minister?
What did Ali Britto ban within six months before he was overthrown?
What became the official state ideology of Zia-ul-Haq?
What was Islamization using Islamization to legitimize?
When was Zia-ul-Haq killed?
What type of group is the Islamic State of Iraq?
Who is the Islamic State of Iraq mainly composed of?
How many people occupied Iraq and Syria?
What does the Islamic State lack international recognition?
What did the Islamic State proclaim in 2014?
When did al-Qaeda pledged allegiance to al-Qaeda?
In what year did the Iraqi invade Iraq?
What was al-Qaeda accused of failure to consult?
When did the Syrian Civil War begin?
What has the group been designated by the United Nations, the European Union and member states?
What type of view does the Caliphate take?
When were the Caliphate guided?
When was the Ottoman Caliphate abolited?
What type of system is the Ottoman Caliphate believed to have ended?
Why is the Ottoman Caliphate believed to have ended?
What type of Islamic political system doesHT engage in?
What is the term used to describe the Muslim public opinion?
Who does a "bloodless" coup lead to?
In what country was the "bloodless" coup banned in 1974?
What have many members gone on to join?
How many Muslims live in Greater London?
What kind of outlook does Greater London have?
In what year was the Channel 4 documentary programme undercover Mosque heightened?
What term has given rise to undercover Mosque?
What has caused many Islamists to leave the UK to avoid internment?
How long has the U.S. government engaged in counter Islamism?
Who created the independent agency in the U.S.?
Who called for a new agency focused on the nonviolent practice of political warfare?
What was Robert Gates's job title?
What was the U.S. Information Agency charged with?
From what language did Imperialism originate?
What type of means does Imperialism use?
The term imperialism has been applied to Western and what other country in the 19th and 20th centuries?
What has Imperialism allowed for the rapid spread of?
What is Imperialism defined as a policy of extending a country's power and what?
What is physical control or full-fledged colonial rule?
What is another term for racial, religious, or cultural stereotypes?
What is the term for "informal imperialism"?
What is the first meaning physical control or full-fledged colonial rule?
Along with "informal" imperialism, what was the first definition of imperialism?
The definition of imperialism was confusedly seen to represent the policies of major powers or what?
What allows land officials to uneven trade agreements forcefully?
What type of rule is generally less costly than taking over territories formally?
What is the greatest amount of land that a nation has conquered and expanded?
Through what theory did European expansion caused the world to be divided?
Who suggested that imperialism was the highest form of capitalism?
What are some states viewed as?
What type of empires are most books on the subject confine themselves to?
What term is used to describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon a person or group of people?
What does colonialism lack?
What is colonialism developed for?
Along with the Russian, what is an example of a country empire that is generally excluded from discussions of colonialism?
What does Imperialism and colonialism describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon?
What dictates the political and economic advantage over a land and the indigenous populations they control?
What does colonialism refer to the process of a country?
What is the definition of imperialism to create an empire?
What is the core meaning of colonialism?
What is not unusual that the conquering peoples are inherited by the conquered indigenous populations?
The defense and justification of what is based on seemingly rational grounds?
What is the defense and justification of empire-building based on seemingly rational grounds?
What does J. A. H. A. Hodson argue that the earth should be peopled, governed, and developed by?
The purportedly scientific nature of social Darwinism and what other theory formed a supposedly rational justification for imperialism?
What is still prized today and various forms of blanqueamiento?
Where was Friedrich Ratzel from?
Which country supported the imperial expansion?
What kind of geographers supported imperialism?
The Royal Geographical Society of London and other societies served as a space for travelers who would come back with tales of their discoveries.
What was the Royal Geographical Society of London able to do to travelers who would come back with tales of their discoveries?
What suggested that tropical environments created uncivilized people in need of European guidance?
Where were human beings originated in the tropics able to become fully human?
What allowed Europe to establish itself as the superior and the norm?
What type of people did tropical environments created in need of European guidance?
According to Siad, what did Europe establish itself as?
What is the Latin term for empty land?
When did Australia serve as a case study in relation to British settlement and colonial rule of the continent?
The principles of imperialism are often generalizable to the policies and practices of what empire?
Who unused the country of Australia?
What is the Latin meaning of Terra nullius?
What does the west developed?
What was the East positioned as in opposition to the rational and progressive West?
How did the East define the East as a negative vision of itself?
What term refers to how the West developed an imaginative geography of the East?
Along with rational and backward, what was the East opposition to?
What does Bassett focus on during the "sclamation for Africa"?
What did Bassett use to denote unknown or un explored territory?
What type of territory was denoted by the use of blank space to denote?
When did Bassett study the use of blank space to denote unknown or un explored territory?
Along with British and British powers, what empire did Bassett believe maps contributed to West Africa?
During what era did the Aztec Empire and Incan Empire appear?
Who conquests the Mongol Empire during the Mongol Empire?
How many Muslim empires does Sub-Saharan Africa have?
Along with the Ottoman Empire and Luta Empire, what empire was a part of the European colonial era?
Where did the empires that predate the European colonial era occur?
What is a country's influence felt in social and cultural circles?
What changes the moral, cultural and societal worldview of another country?
Where did American lifestyles in the Cold War begin?
Which culture would be exposed to the benefits and luxuries of satellite dishes?
What type of government does the importance of soft power have on foreign popular culture?
When did the Age of Imperialism begin?
The Age of Imperialism saw nations engaged in the process of what?
How many years have imperialist practices existed?
When did the Age of Imperialism refer to the activities of European powers?
What is the name of the policy in China during the Age of Imperialism?
In what year did John Gallagher build a framework for understanding European imperialism?
When did Ronald Robinson and Ronald Robinson build a framework for understanding European imperialism?
Who rejected the notion that "empirealism" required formal control by one government over another country?
What became more interconnected in the decades before World War I?
What was rich and prosperous in the decades before World War I?
What was Europe's expansion into territorial imperialism focused on?
When was India colonized?
Where did the expansion of territorial imperialism take place?
The British exploited the political weakness of what state?
What other advancement did Europe continue to advance in military technology?
What did European chemists make that could be used in combat?
What was an effective battlefield weapon by the 1880s?
What were the armies in less-developed countries fighting with?
Who made deadly explosives that could be used in combat?
Theories regarding imperialism are often based on what culture?
When was the term imperialism originally introduced into English?
imperialism designed a policy of idealism and what?
Why did Marxist believe Imperialism arose from need for capitalism?
Along with capitalism and imperialism, what is the correlation between capitalism and imperialism?
When did the military-political complex occur in the United States?
When were the non-Martical writers at their most prolific?
What could domestic social reforms cure?
What could encourage a peaceful, tolerant world order?
What concept served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples?
Why were certain persons behaviours determined?
What were people living in tropical environments seen as?
Where did European colonialism last?
What are the two forms of European colonialism?
Who believed that the world could be split into climatic zones?
Which two areas were believed to be a hard working, moral, and upstanding human being?
What were the people of the climates believed to be in need of?
What is a view of a people based on their geographical location?
Why did geographic scholars believe the world could be split into climatic zones?
When did Britain's imperialist ambitions begin?
When was the British East India Company established?
Who chartered the British East India Company?
What caused the political activity of the East India Company?
Which empire had set up trading posts in India?
When did France take control of Algeria?
When did France begin to rebuild Algeria's worldwide empire?
Along with French civilization and language, what other religion was supported by the new empire?
Where did France concentrate chiefly in North and West?
When did republicans become supportive?
What did Jules Ferry say the higher races have a duty to do?
What was the full citizenship rights offered in France?
What did France send to its colonies?
What did France bring to the world up to French standards?
Where did France send small numbers of settlers to its colonies?
What did Charles de Gaulle and the Free French use as bases from which they fought to liberate France?
What began to challenge the empire after 1945?
France fought and lost a bitter war in what country in the 1950s?
Where did France win the war in 1962?
When did most of France's colonies gain independence?
Where were the original homelands of Germanic tribes?
The Germanic conquest of central, western, and southern Europe was excluded from what group?
When did Germanic tribes expand throughout northern and western Europe?
When did the Holy Roman Empire form?
What area was Germany a conceptual term referring to?
When did Germany's participation in Western imperialism end?
When did Otto von Bismarck die?
When did Prussia unify the other states into the second German Empire?
Who defeated Prussia and the German states after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?
The German states continued to manipulate what system through the Concert of Europe?
Where did Germany build a colonial empire in Africa?
Why did Bismarck demand colonies?
When did the German colonial empire begin?
What country was the start of the German colonial empire?
Who influenced Bismarck?
Where did Japan take part in the Russo-Japanese War?
When did Japan absorb Taiwan?
Where did Japan invade?
What country did Japan conquer in 1931?
What country supported post-World War II communist movements in foreign nations and colonies to advance their interests?
When was the policy of "Ingenization" stopped being implemented?
Who asserted the right to limited self-determination for national minorities within the new territory?
Where did the Tsarist Empire occupy?
Who reestablished a polity with roughly the same extent as 1921?
The revolution could only succeed in Russia as part of what?
Who wrote'socialism in one country' for the Soviet Union?
Who argued that the Soviet Union had itself become an imperialist power while maintaining a socialist facades?
Who was the new political leader in the 1950s?
What did Joseph Stalin establish for the Soviet Union?
What was the first British Empire based on?
When did the American colonies lose their growth?
What did Britain adopt in the 1840s?
When did Britain gain control of trade and finance in Latin America?
When did Napoleonic France defeat Napoleonic France?
What was the largest empire in the world?
What form of social Darwinism and theories of race formed an ideological underpinning?
What was expressed by Joseph Chamberlain and Lord Rosebury?
Along with Asia and Asia, where did the British Empire add to Africa?
What political policy did the United States express its opposition to Imperialism?
What was Theodore Roosevelt's policy to make the world safe for democracy?
What caused business, labor and government leaders to condemn America's occupation in the Philippines?
Which country did the US oppose the annexation of?
What was American foreign policy denounced as?
Who was the director of the American Geographical Society in 1914?
In what year was Iiah Bowman appointed to President Woodrow Wilson's inquiry?
What was the name of President Wilson's inquiry?
What did the inquiry allow for?
What was Iiah Bowman's role in the inquiry?
What form of imperialism is distinct from informal U.S. imperialism or colonialism?
What is the internal form of empire referred to?
How many Africans were viewed by some to be a more modern extension of America's colonialism?
Where did Edward Said use aggressive means of attack towards?
When did the Ottoman empire last?
Who ruled the Ottoman Empire during the 16th and 17th centuries?
How many provinces did the Ottoman empire contain at the beginning of the 17th century?
What continent did the Ottoman empire control during the 16th and 17th centuries?
When did the Ottoman empire control much of Southeast Europe, Western Europe, and the Horn of Africa?
What was the capital of the Ottoman empire?
The Ottoman empire allied with what country in the early 20th century?
The Ottoman empire dissolved in the aftermath of what war?
What was the name of the new state in the Ottoman Anatolian heartland?
What is a mainline Protestant Methodist denomination?
What is the United Methodist Church?
When was the United Methodist Church founded?
Who founded the United Methodist Church?
What is the church's theological orientation?
What is the largest denomination within the wider Methodist movement?
How many adherents does the United Methodist Church have across the world?
What is the UMC's largest denomination in the United States?
What percent of the U.S. population self-identify with the United Methodist Church?
When did the United Methodist Church begin?
Where did the United Methodist Church begin?
What was the purpose of the Holy Club and the Methodists?
When did John and Charles Wesley teach the gospel to the American Indians?
Where did John and Charles Wesley teach the gospel to the American Indians?
Who did John and Charles Wesley teach the gospel to?
What did the Anglican churches of their day emphasize?
What movement separated the Methodists in the American colonies from the life and sacraments of the Anglican Church?
When did the Church of England send a bishop to start a new church in the colonies?
Who did Wesley appoint to organize a separate Methodist Society?
Where was the conference held?
Where was the conference held?
What is the oldest Methodist church in the United States?
What is the oldest Methodist church in the United States?
When was St. George's United Methodist Church founded?
Where was St. George's United Methodist Church founded?
When was the Methodist Episcopal Church founded?
Who were the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church?
Who licensed the black members of the Methodist Church?
When were the first African Americans licensed by the Methodist Church?
When did the Methodist Protestant Church split from the Methodist Protestant Church?
Why did the Methodist Protestant Church split from the Methodist Episcopal Church?
When did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split into two conferences?
Why did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split into two conferences?
When was the United Methodist Church created?
Where did the Evangelical United Brethren Church and the Methodist Church join?
Who represented the Methodist Church?
What type of church does the United Methodist Church speak itself to be part of?
What recognizes the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed of the Council of Chalcedon?
What is the concept of the visible and invisible Church?
Why was John Wesley compelled to break with standard practice and ordain two of his lay preachers?
Who assisted John Wesley in this action?
Who were two of John Wesley's lay preachers?
When was the United Methodist Church formed?
Who are the Anglicans?
Who is largely considered the first United Methodist theologian?
Who is largely considered the first United Methodist theologian?
What is the present work of God to turn us from the will of the Father?
What is the present work of God to turn us from the will of the Father?
What is another term for the grace that enables us to love and motivate us to seek a relationship with God through Jesus Christ?
What is the present work of God to turn us from the will of the Father?
What is grace offered by God to all people?
What is conversion called?
What is justifying grace also known as?
What is justifying grace also known as?
What did John Wesley originally call this experience?
What is Sanctifying Grace?
What enables us to respond to God by leading a Spirit-filled and Christ-like life aimed toward love?
What is the grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection?
What does Sanctifying grace sustain the believers in the journey toward?
What stands at a cross-roads between Evangelical and sacramental?
What does the United Methodist Church believe in?
What is considered one of the more moderate and tolerant denominations with respect to race, gender, and ideology?
What book states that United Methodist theology is at once "catholic, Evangelical, and reformed"?
When did the General Conference go on record in support of the work of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive choice?
What is the denomination of the United Methodist Church?
What was the denomination founding member of?
What are the two official bodies of the United Methodist Church?
Who does the Church emphasize the need to be in supportive ministry with?
Who does the church believe is equally bound to respect the sacredness of the life and well-being of?
Members of the United Methodist Church who identify with the pro-life position have organized into what?
In what year did the United Methodist Church withdraw their membership in the Religious Coalition for Reproductive choice?
Who was the president of the Taskforce of United Methodists on aborttion and Sexuality?
What movement has the Methodist Church supported?
When did the United Methodists call on all United Methodists to abstain from alcohol for Lent?
What was John Wesley's sermon called?
What does the United Methodist Church use in the sacrament of Holy Communion?
What does the United Methodist Church condemn?
When did the United Methodist Church abolish the death penalty?
When did the United Methodist Church believe Jesus repudiated the lex taionis?
Who calls for the bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment?
What does the United Methodist Church prohibit the celebration of?
When was a highly publicized church trial?
In what year did a United Methodist bishop give blessings for same-sex marriages?
What is the governing committee called?
What community has recently called for broader acceptance of?
What have many conferences taken a position by voting in favor of?
When was Rose Mary Denman defrocked?
In what year were clergy credentials removed from Irene Elizabeth Stroud?
Which conference has approved the appointment of an openly partnered lesbian to the provisional diaconate?
What does the United Methodist Church oppose as incompatible with the teaching of Scripture?
What is always righteous before God?
What does the Church support and extend its ministry to those who refuse to serve in the armed forces or to accept alternative service?
What does the United Methodist Church maintain war incompatible with?
What does the United Methodist Church reject war as?
What does the United Methodist Church endorse under strict and effective international control?
Who states that "sexual activity" is not an innocent activity?
What does the United Methodist Church teach that prosegraphy is about?
Who does the Sexual Ethics Task Force of the United Methodist Church perceive their perceptions of?
What does the UMC support the federal funding for research on embryos created for?
What does the UMC support research on?
What does the UMC support on embryos created for IVF?
What was the Book of Common Prayer called?
When did John Wesley provide a revised version of The Book of Common Prayer?
What was the Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America called?
Where is exorcism occasionally practiced by some clergy in the United Methodist Church?
Where are many of the liturgies derived from the Anglican tradition?
What do some clergy lack on of hands and do?
What may be named after a biblical figure?
Who is the Salvation Army Founder?
Who is the founder of Methodism?
What is the only organization which may speak officially for the church?
What is the highest level of the United Methodist Church?
Where are Legislative changes recorded?
What is the highest level of the United Methodist Church?
How often does the General Conference meet?
How many jurisdictions is the United States divided into?
How many central conferences are in the United States?
What is the main purpose of the jurisdictions and central conferences?
Who is the chief administrator of the church?
Where are bishops elected?
Who makes decisions in between the four-year meetings?
What is the Mission Council usually comprised of?
How many acres did the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction lease in March 2007?
Where did the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction approve a 99-year lease?
Where was the George W. Bush Presidential Library located?
How many members are in the Jjudicial Council?
What is the highest court in the denomination?
How long is the term for laity and clergy elected by the General Conference?
How often does the Council meet at various locations throughout the world?
Where does the Council meet twice a year?
What is the basic unit of organization in the Anglican Communion and the Roman Catholic Church?
What is the term Annual Conference often used to refer to?
What are Clergy members of?
What is the guidebook for local churches and pastors?
How many members are in the Board of Scientee?
How many members are in the Book ofdisciplinare?
What is an annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members?
What is an annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members?
How many colleges and universities are affiliated with the United Methodist Church?
How many schools and institutions does the United Methodist Church operate overseas?
What are most members of the United Methodist Church?
Who ordained the first Methodist clergy?
What do the clergy serve in local congregations?
What is each deacon in full connection a member of?
What is each deacon in full connection a member of?
Who advises the appointments of a resident bishop?
How long is an appointment made in the Annual Conference?
When are no appointments officially fixed?
Who is given the authority to preach the Word of God?
Where are Elders appointed to?
How long do elders serve as provisional Elders prior to their ordination?
What are eligible for election to the episcopacy?
How long do deacons serve as provisional deacons prior to their ordination?
Who acts as a pastor in a local church?
Who acts as a pastor in a local church?
What do deacons do if they are appointed as the pastor in a local church?
When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished?
What is a seminary graduate who serves a two-year term in a full-time appointment after being commissioned?
When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished?
What is a local pastor's official title?
Who has the authority of a pastor only within the context and during the time of the appointment and shall not extend beyond it?
How many years are local pastors required to attend and pass a course of study at an approved United Methodist seminary?
What allows local pastors to retire as clergy?
Who are those who have been baptized as an infant or child?
What do the Baptized Members become professing members through?
How do individuals become a professing Member?
What is a sacrament in the UMC?
What do students learn about Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition in order to profess their ultimate faith in Christ?
What directs the local church to offer membership preparation or confirmation classes to all people?
What do students learn in confirmation and membership preparation classes?
What are the two categories of lay servants?
What must be recognized as local church lay servant to be recognized as local church lay servant?
How often must a lay servant report and reapply?
How long does a lay servant last?
What is one tradition within the Christian Church?
What did the United Methodist Church seek in the National Association of Evangelicals and in the World Evangelical Fellowship?
What might false ecumenism result in?
When did the Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union form?
When did the United Methodist Church enter into full communion with the African Methodist Church?
When did the United Methodist Church begin exploring a merger with three historically African-American Methodist denominations?
How many members did the UMC have at the time of its formation?
How many congregations did the UMC have at the time of its formation?
How many members were in over 34,000 congregations in 2005?
How many congregations were there in 2005?
Which state has the largest number of members?
What was the total UMC membership in the 2008 General Conference?
How many U.S. membership members were in the 2008 General Conference?
How many U.S. delegates were overseas during the 2008 General Conference?
What group is the UMC a member of?
What is the name of the interdenominational group of churches in the tradition of John Wesley to promote the Gospel throughout the world?
When was the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification adopted?
When was the French and Indian War fought?
Who fought the French and Indian War?
What was the population of the French North American colonies at the start of the war?
What was the population of the French North American colonies at the start of the Seven Years' War?
Where was the war fought?
What did the war begin with?
What was the name of the battle against the French Fort Duquesne?
In what year did the British army plan a four-way attack on the French?
What was the main effort by the British Army commander?
Why did the British operations fail in the frontier areas of Pennsylvania and New York?
What was captured on the border of Nova Scotia from Acadia?
What did the British ordered after the invasion of Nova Scotia?
Who increased British military resources in the colonies at a time when France was unwilling to risk large convoys to aid the limited forces it had in New France?
Why did France increase British military resources in the colonies?
Why did France concentrate its forces against Prussia?
Where were the British defeated?
France ceded what territory to Great Britain?
France ceded what territory to Britain?
Why was France's colonial presence north of the Caribbean reduced to the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon?
When did British colonists named the second war in King George's War?
What does the French and Indian War obscure?
What is the Seven Years' War?
What are two other names for the Seven Years' War?
What is the official declaration of war in Europe?
How long was the fighting between the two colonial powers in North America?
When was Montreal captured?
What was the name of the battle between the two colonial powers and the capture of Montreal?
What was the French population in the St. Lawrence River valley?
What happened to the French population along the St. Lawrence River valley?
Where did French fur traders and trappers travel throughout the St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds?
How many British settlers outnumbered the French?
Where did the British settlers outnumber the French along the eastern coast of the continent?
Where were the population centers of the British settlers?
Who dominated large areas between the French and the British?
Which two native tribes were engaged in Father Le Lanche's War?
Where did the Iroquois Confederation dominate?
Why were the tribes formally under Iroquois rule?
Which two languages dominated the Southeast interior of the Southeast?
Where did the French recruit fighters from tribes?
The British were supported in the war by what two nations?
What happened at the start of the war?
How many British troops were stationed in North America at the start of the war?
Why did most British colonies need local militia companies to deal with native threats?
How long did the expedition cover?
How many troupes did the expedition consist of?
What did the expedition encounter when he encountered British merchants and fur-traders?
What did the Native Americans inform that they owned the Ohio Country?
Where is the Miami rivers located?
What did the Native Americans threaten "Old Briton"?
What did "Old Briton" do?
What did the Natives of these localities have?
What did each side of the Ohio Country make their way to London and Paris?
What did William Shiraley think would happen to the British colonists?
When did the British government give land to the Ohio Company of Virginia?
Who did the British government give land to in 1751 for the purpose of developing trade and settlements in the Ohio Country?
Who explored the Ohio territory in 1750?
What was the name of the treaty completed by Christopher Gist?
Where was the "strong house" built?
What is the War of the Austrian Succession known as?
When did the War of the Austrian Succession end?
What issues were turned over to a commission to resolve?
What happened to Frontiers from between Nova Scotia and Acadia?
Who was the Governor-General of New France?
How many men were given to Charles Michel de Langlade?
What was the objective of Langlade's expedition?
How many traders did the French attack at Pickawillany?
Who was given command of a2,000-man force of troupes de la Marine and Indians?
What was the name of the first Fort Presque Isle?
Where was the second fort built?
Why were the troupes de la Marine and Indians ordered to protect the King's land?
Who was the chief of the Mingo?
What was William Johnson's job title?
What was William Johnson known to the Iroquois as?
What was William Johnson known to in 1755?
Who insisted that the British abide by their obligations and block French expansion?
What company was Governor of Virginia in?
What was the name of the Ohio Company's brother?
Who did Washington pick up along the way?
On what date did Washington and his men reach Fort Le Boeuf?
Who invited Washington to die with him?
Why did Washington ask for a French withdrawal from the Ohio Country?
What did Saint- Pierre say about the French withdrawal from the Ohio Country?
What did Washington say about the claim to the Ohio Country?
When did Duquesne send additional French forces to relieve Saint-Phillipe?
When did Duquesne begin construction of a small stockaded fort?
What was the name of the building that was built in Fort Duquesne?
Why did Washington surprise the Canadians on May 28?
How did the Canadians die?
What did the historian Fred Anderson suggest about the Canadians?
What did the Duke of Newcastle decide to send an army expedition to?
What did the British military plan for North America?
How many regiments did King Louis XV send to New France?
What did the British intend to do?
What Congress was convened in June and July, 1754?
What was the goal of the Albany Congress?
What was the plan that the delegates agreed to was never ratified by the colonial legislatures?
What was the prototype for confederation during the War of Independence?
How many troops did the expedition take Fort Duquesne?
How did the expedition take Fort Duquesne?
How many British soldiers were killed?
Who were the two future opponents of the American Revolutionary War?
Which two British war plans did the French acquire?
What was the result of the British war plans?
What was the purpose of the attack on Fort Oswego?
What did the French leave at Oswego, Fort Bull and Fort Williams?
What was the name of the New France's governor?
What was the threat when Johnson was seen as the larger threat?
How did the Battle of Lake George end?
Who did the battle of Lake George between Fort Edward and?
Where was Fort Carillon renamed after British capture?
Who was the sole British success that year?
What did the Governor order to cut supplies to Louisbourg?
Where were the only clashes of any size?
Who assumed command of British forces in North America after the death of Braddock?
Where did William Shiraley meet in December 1755?
What was the purpose of the invasion of Fort Frontenac?
Why was the expedition to capture Fort Frontenac?
Who commanded Lord Loudoun?
Who led the French regular army reinforcements arrived in New France?
When did England declare war on France?
Where was the attack against the fort Sherley erected?
In what battle did French forces destroy the fort and large quantities of supplies?
How much gunpowder did the French destroy in the March Battle of Fort Bull?
What did the French set back?
Who refused to take any significant actions until Loudoun approved them?
Where was the Oswego garrison moved to?
Where was the successful attack?
What did the Indians disagree about in the aftermath?
What was the name of the major operation that Loudoun planned for 1757?
Why did Loudoun begin organizing for the expedition to Quebec?
Who was the Secretary of State responsible for the colonies?
Why did Loudoun return to New York?
Who harassed Fort William Henry throughout the first half of 1757?
What was the name of the frozen landmark that destroyed storehouses and buildings outside of the main fortification?
What happened to the British column when the withdrawal began?
What was the British blockade of the French coastline?
What happened in New France in 1757?
What defense was focused on the defense of St. Lawrence?
What caused the Duke of Cumberland to fall?
Who developed the plan for the 1758 campaign?
What was Pitt's plan called for?
Why did two of the expeditions fail to sizable British forces?
How many Frenchmen defeated the French victory in the Battle of Carillon?
How many allies were defeated in the Battle of Carillion?
What was the name of the expedition that successfully destroyed Fort Frontenac?
What happened to A Jersey when he sent John Bradstreet to destroy Fort Frontenac?
What did France's new foreign minister focus on in the Seven Years' War?
Why did Pitt plan significant campaigns against New France?
Where did the French Navy fail in the 1759 naval battles?
Who defeated Montreal at Quebec?
What did the victory at Fort Niagara successfully do?
In what battle did the British lose Quebec City?
Where were the British able to prevent the arrival of French relief ships?
Who negotiated with General Amherst in 1760?
What did the French residents want to remain in the colony?
Who was the governor of Montreal when the French residents chose to remain undisturbed in their homes?
When did the war in North America end?
When was the Treaty of Paris settled?
What did the British offer France the choice of surrendering?
What did France view the economic value of the Caribbean islands?
How many French speaking Roman Catholic residents were in French Canada and Acadia?
When did the deportation of Acadians begin?
Where did the British settle many Acadians?
Where did the British flee to after the Haitian Revolution?
Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763?
What did the Royal Proclamation do?
Where was the reservation of lands located to its Indian population?
Where did most of the Spanish Catholic population go to Cuba?
Why was the Ohio Country particularly vulnerable to legal and illegal settlement?
When was the Louisiana territory completed?
Where did the Spanish takeover of Louisiana occur?
What was the result of the loss of French power in North America?
What did Aristotle and Archimedes use in the study of stationary and moving objects and simple machines?
What belief was the belief that a force is required to maintain motion even at a constant velocity?
Who formulated laws of motion that were not improved-on for nearly three hundred years?
How long were laws of motion not improved-on?
Who developed a theory of relativity that correctly predicted the action of forces on objects with increasing momenta near the speed of light?
What model devises forces between particles smaller than atoms?
What are the fundamental means by which forces are emitted and absorbed?
Along with electromagnetic, weak and gravitational, what is the other main interaction of particle physics?
Along with strong, electromagnetic, weak and weak, what are the four main interactions known as?
What are weak and electromagnetic forces expressions of?
Who provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of Aristotelian cosmology?
Aristotle provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of what?
How many elements were contained in the terrestrial sphere in Aristotle's view?
Where did Aristotle believe that motionless objects were in their natural place?
What type of motion required continued application of a force?
When were stones and cannonballs rolled down an incline to disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion?
Who constructed an experiment in which stones and cannonballs were both rolled down an incline to disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion early in the 17th century?
What was the innate force of objects in forced motion?
Who constructed an experiment in which stones and cannonballs were both rolled down an incline to disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion early in the 17th century?
What force did Galileo argue objects retain their velocity unless acted on by a force?
Who proposed that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity unless acted upon by an external net force or resultant force or resultant force or resultant force?
What is constant velocity associated with?
Who proposed that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity unless acted upon by an external net force or resultant force or resultant force or resultant force?
Which law states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity unless acted upon by an external net force or resultant force or resultant force or resultant force or resultant force?
How are the laws of physics in every inertial frame of reference?
What do not change from being at rest?
What is the curving path in the same direction as the motion of the vehicle?
Where do the laws of physics not change from being?
What applies equally well to constant velocity motion?
What term describes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year?
What describes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year?
Who extended the principle of inertia further when he explained that reference frames subject to constant acceleration?
What do astronauts experience when in free-fall orbit around the earth?
What was one of the foundational underpions for the development of the general theory of relativity?
What asserts the direct proportionality of acceleration to force and the inverse proportionality of mass?
What type of measurements can be defined in advanced physics?
What offers an equivalence between space-time and mass but lacking a coherent theory of quantum gravity?
What offers an equivalence between space-time and mass but lacking a coherent theory of quantum gravity?
What happens to the relative units of force and mass in Newton's second law?
What law means that all forces can be attributed to the presence of different objects?
What law means that all forces can be attributed to the presence of different objects?
What type of force acts on only one body?
Along with the opposite in direction, what is the equal between F and F?
The action-reaction force shared between two objects in a closed system will not cause what of the system to accelerate?
What system of particles does not cause the center of mass of the system to accelerate?
The action-reaction force shared between two objects in a closed system will not cause the center of what?
What can explaining forces using precise operational definitions?
The understanding of forces is quantified using precise operational definitions compared to what?
Who provides the conceptual definition of forces?
What is determined that laboratory measurements of forces are fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics?
What are forces classified as?
What are physical quantities that do not have direction?
What avoids such problems?
What is the situation when two pieces of information are not known for each force?
What avoids such problems?
Historically, what conditions were forces first quantitatively investigated?
What are the two factors that forces are additive vector quantities?
What is another name for the resulting force when two forces act on a point particle?
What must be specified if the forces are acting on an extended body?
What is the equivalent resultant vector that is equal in magnitude and direction to the transversal of what?
Where can forces be resolved into at right angles to each other?
How many forces can a horizontal force pointing northeast be divided into?
What does a horizontal force pointing northeast yield?
What type of components are uniquely determined by the scalar addition of the components of the vector sum?
What is the third component being at right angles to the other two?
What is the applied force opposed by?
What is the applied force opposed by?
What type of force is opposed by static friction?
What is opposed by static friction?
What is the most usual way of measuring a static equilibrium between two?
What equals the object's weight?
What force is proportional to volume for objects of constant density?
What force is proportional to volume for objects of constant density?
Who expounded the Three Laws of Motion?
Who first described dynamic equilibrium?
What did Galileo conclude that motion in a constant velocity was completely equivalent to?
Who first described dynamic equilibrium?
Where would the falling cannonball land in an Aristotelian universe?
Where would the cannonball land behind in an Aristotelian universe?
What occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction?
What opposes the applied force in constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction?
What causes constant velocity motion in constant velocity motion?
Who misinterpreted the non-zero velocity motion as being caused by the applied force?
Who described the physics of quantum mechanics?
The Schrödinger equation is described by the Schrödinger equation instead of what equations?
The potentials V,x,y,z and fields are treated similar to what?
The results of a measurement are sometimes what?
What term keeps its meaning in quantum mechanics?
What is a discrete intrainsic angular momentum-like variable called?
What principle relates the space and the spin variables?
What is a discrete intrainsic angular momentum-like variable called?
What type of strikes must be asymmetric?
What is a symmetric spin function?
What are forces and the acceleration of particles explained as in modern particle physics?
What is a redundant concept arising from conservation of momentum?
What does quantum field theory and general relativity arise from?
Which diagrams are used to describe interactions in a simple way to describe interactions?
What type of line is each matter particle represented in a Feynman diagram?
How many fundamental interactions are all of the universe based on?
What type of forces are nuclear forces that act at very short distances?
What type of force acts between electric charges and the gravitational forces?
The gravitational force acts between electric charges and what?
What does not permit atoms to pass through each other?
Who unified the force responsible for the orbits of celestial mechanics in his universal theory of gravitation?
In what century did the development of quantum mechanics lead to a modern understanding that the first three fundamental forces interacting by exchanging virtual particles called gauge bosons?
The development of fundamental theories for forces proceeded along the lines of what?
What model would combine all four fundamental interactions into a theory of everything?
Who created the idea that gravity was not identified as a universal force?
Who was instrumental in describing the characteristics of falling objects by determining that the acceleration of every object in free-fall was constant and independent of the mass of the object?
What is the magnitude of gravity towards the surface of the earth?
Where is the measurement of gravity taken from?
What is directly proportional to the object's mass?
Where did Newton realize the effects of gravity might be observed?
Which body could be ascribed to the same force of gravity if the gravity decreased as an inverse square law?
What is the radius of the body proportional to?
What does the mass and the mass of the earth relate to?
What is a dimensional constant used to describe the relative strength of gravity known as?
Who made the first measurement of using a traction balance?
When was Henry Cavendish able to make the first measurement of using a traction balance?
What is the universal  gravitation constant known as?
Which planet did Einstein turn his attention to the problem of?
What planet would explain the discrepancies?
What theory did Einstein formula?
Who developed the theory of general relativity?
Who developed the theory of general relativity?
What has been acknowledged as the theory that best explains gravity?
What is the curved line in space-time called?
What is the term for the time derivative of the changing momentum of the object?
Where is the curvature of space-time observed?
What does Lorentz's Law combine the definition of?
The connection between electricity and magnetism allows for the description of what type of force that acts on a charge?
What describes the force on a charge moving in a magnetic field?
What type of force can be written as a sum of the due to the electric field?
Who discovered that electric and magnetic fields could be self-generateting?
When did James Clerk Maxwell unify a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scale equations?
How many scalear equations did James Clerk Maxwell unify?
When did James Clerk Maxwell unify a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scaler equations?
Who discovered that electric and magnetic fields could be self-generateting?
What theory did quantum mechanics attempt to reconcile?
Through the work of leading theoretical physicists, a new theory of electromagnetism was developed using what?
What does QED stand for?
What is the fundamental exchange particle known as?
What does QED stand for?
What is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to?
What principle causes the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force?
What does it take to pack electrons together?
How is the effect of a finite set of electron states?
What is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to?
What principle causes the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force?
What does it take to pack electrons together?
How is the effect of a finite set of electron states?
The strong force acts directly upon what?
What is observed between hadons?
What type of force acts between nucleons in atomic nuclei?
How does the strong force acts indirectly?
What is the phenomenon of free quarks?
What is the field strength of heavy W and Z bosons?
What is the most common effect of the weak force?
Along with beta decay and beta decay, what is the associated effect of the weak force?
What is the field strength of the field strength?
When are electromagnetic forces and weak forces in excess of?
What is responsible for the structural integrity of tables and floors?
What acts in a direction normal to the surface interface between two objects?
When electron clouds overlap, what does the repulsion of electron clouds overlap?
What type of force is responsible for the structural integrity of tables and floors?
What are massless, frictionless, unbreakable, and unrestable?
What allows ideal strings to switch physical direction?
Where do ideal strings send tension forces?
What do these tandem effects result in?
What does the tension force on a load use?
What did Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics describe how forces affect?
The Newtonian mechanics describe how forces affect idealized point particles rather than what?
In real life, matter has what kind of structure and forces that act on one part of an object?
In real life, matter has extended structure and forces that act on one part of an object might affect what?
Along with forces that act on one part of an object might affect what?
What accounts for forces that cause all strains?
What is associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?
What is associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?
What includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?
What is the rotation equivalent of force in Newton's First Law of Motion?
What ensures that all bodies maintain their angular momentum?
Which law can be used to derive an analogous equation for the angular acceleration of the rigid body?
Where is the unbalanced center of an object always directed?
How do unbalanced forces act to the velocity vector associated with the motion of an object?
What type of force is always directed toward the center of the curving path?
What direction does the unit vector point outwards from the center of the circular path?
What does the unbalanced force that accelerates an object by either slowing it down or speeding it up?
A conservative force that acts on a closed system allows energy to convert only between potential forms and what?
A conservative force that acts on a closed system is related directly to the difference in what type of energy between two different locations in space?
What is conserved when a conservative force acts on a closed system?
What is the force related to between two different locations in space?
What is the definition of the contour map of the elevation of an area?
What is impossible to model in physical scenarios?
What is impossible to model forces in physical scenarios?
What is caused by the gradients of numerous electrostatic potentials between the atoms?
What type of forces other than friction include other contact forces, tension, compression, and drag?
The connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces is described by detailed treatment with what?
What type of forces are often associated with the transfer of heat?
What type of forces are often associated with the transfer of heat?
Which law of thermodynamics states that nonconservative forces result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions?
What type of forces are often associated with the transfer of heat?
What is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass?
What is another name for the kilogram-force?
What is a metric unit of mass that accelerates at 1 m/s-2 when subjected to a force of 1 kgf?
What is equivalent to 1000 lbh?
What is equivalent to 1000 N?