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[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Can you imagine that someone could cure all the diseases in the world? It seems like an impossible job, But Priscilla Chan wants to make it come true. Chan, 31, is from the United States. Many people may know her as a wife of Mark Zuckerberg , the founder of Facebook. But Chan herself has done a lot to help people. Chan and Zuckerberg said in September that they would give out $3 billion , that's about Y=20 billion in the next 10 years to help deal with all of the world's diseases. As a doctor for children, Chan was a big driver in this decision. \"By investing in science today, we hope to build a future in which all of our children can live long and meaningful lives,\" she said. She cares about not only children's health but also their education. Before becoming a doctor, Chan taught science to the 4th and 5th graders at a school in California for a year. That year she started a project called The Primary School. It provides education for children from kindergarten to the 12th grade. Chan herself knows how important education is to a child. She has a Chinese father and a Vietnamese mother. Her parents didn't come to the US with much. But they worked hard to make sure Chan and their other two daughters had the best opportunities possible. Chan went to Harvard University in 2003 and now works as a doctor. \"I realized that I was so lucky to be what I was,\" said Chan. \"It drives me to make sure others, no matter what background they have, can have their opportunities, to reach their dreams and their full potential .\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is she married to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mark Zuckerberg" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much are they donating in US dollars?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "$3 billion" }, { "from": "human", "value": "$3 billion." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What grades did she teach?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "4th and 5th graders" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What college did she attend?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Harvard" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What program did she start?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Primary School" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What nationality is her dad?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Chinese" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many kids do they have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are their sexes?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Chan's occupation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "doctor" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old is she?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "31" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER TWENTY FOUR. \n\nA SURPRISING DISCOVERY--AND MORE. \n\nWhen Ian Macdonald had seen his father's house fairly stranded on the knoll, and had made it fast there with innumerable ropes, thin and thick, as the Lilliputians secured Gulliver, he bethought him that it was high time to visit the Little Mountain, to which his father had gone on at that time, and inform him of the amazing fact. \n\nBefore setting off, however, common propriety required that he should look in at Willow Creek in passing, not only to let them know what had occurred, if they had not already observed it, but to ask if there was any message for Mr Ravenshaw. \n\nFirst releasing Peegwish, who now regarded him as a maniac, he embarked with him in the punt, and rowed over. \n\nIt was by that time approaching the afternoon. Before that--indeed before the house of Angus had gone afloat--Tony, Victor, and Petawanaquat had gone off to the Little Mountain in search of Mr Ravenshaw. Those of the family who remained behind had been so busy about their various avocations, that no one had observed the sudden removal of their neighbour's dwelling. \n\n\"Cora! quick! come here!\" cried Elsie, in a tone that alarmed her sister. \"Am I dreaming?\" \n\nCora looked out at the window, where the other stood as if petrified. \"Angus Macdonald's house on the knoll!\" she screamed. \n\nThe scream brought her mother and Miss Trim hurriedly into the room. They stared in speechless amazement, and rubbed their eyes, but they could not rub the house of Angus Macdonald off the knoll. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did Peegwish look at Ian?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "as a maniac" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was his dad's house stuck?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "on the knoll" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What time was it when he reached Willow Creek?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the afternoon" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he secure the house?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "with innumerable ropes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many had earlier gone to the smaller peak" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "one" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where had ian's dad gone?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to visit the Little Mountain" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Had the neighbours noticed the missing building?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was he aiming to do at his neighbours?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To search for Mr Ravenshaw." }, { "from": "human", "value": "and?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "inform him of the amazing fact." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Ian going to do at Willow Creek?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "look in at it" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did Elsie call for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cora" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did Cora do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "looked out at the window," }, { "from": "human", "value": "and?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "she screamed" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER XIX. \n\n_The Crisis Rapidly Advances_. \n\nHENRIETTA TEMPLE began once more to droop. This change was not unnoticed by her constant companion Lord Montfort, and yet he never permitted her to be aware of his observation. All that he did was still more to study her amusement; if possible, to be still more considerate and tender. Miss Grandison, however, was far less delicate; she omitted no opportunity of letting Miss Temple know that she thought that Henrietta was very unwell, and that she was quite convinced Henrietta was thinking of Ferdinand. Nay! she was not satisfied to confine these intimations to Miss Temple; she impressed her conviction of Henrietta's indisposition on Lord Montfort, and teased him with asking his opinion of the cause. \n\n'What do you think is the cause, Miss Grandison?' said his lordship, very quietly. \n\n'Perhaps London does not agree with her; but then, when she was ill before she was in the country; and it seems to me to be the same illness. I wonder you do not notice it, Lord Montfort. A lover to be so insensible, I am surprised!' \n\n'It is useless to notice that which you cannot remedy.' \n\n'Why do you not call in those who can offer remedies?' said Miss Grandison. 'Why not send for Sir Henry?' \n\n'I think it best to leave Henrietta alone,' said Lord Montfort. \n\n'Do you think it is the mind, then?' said Miss Grandison. \n\n'It may be,' said Lord Montford. \n\n'It may be! Upon my word, you are very easy.' " }, { "from": "human", "value": "How was Miss Grandison asked a question?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "far less delicate" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was Henrietta's companion?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ferdinand." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he allow her to be aware that he was watching?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was Henrietta thinking about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ferdinand" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was she okay with keeping this from Miss Temple?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she tease the Lord?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "with asking his opinion" }, { "from": "human", "value": "About what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the cause" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did London agree with Henrietta?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was she sick before arriving in the country?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she get sick with something else once arriving?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "With the same illness" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Miss Grandison think someone should have been called in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sir Henry" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What could he offer?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "remedies" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did the Lord think best to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "leave Henrietta alone" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Megan Tarzynski, 17, knows she lives in a world where looks are important, especially for teenage girls, but she is not ashamed of (...) her looks. \n\nAt Notre Dame High School for girls, Tarzynski takes an active part in many activities. \"I am involved with drama club and another club called Polish club,\" said Megan. \n\nEighty-five percent of Megan's body is covered with what are called \"port wine stains \"caused by a serious illness. She also has glaucoma . \n\nMegan has been going to Children's Memorial Hospital for laser treatment since she was a child. \n\nWhen she was growing up, her mom, Karen Miller, had a hard time dealing with the public. \n\n\"I'd be accused of beating her and burning her. I mean, it was very difficult, very difficult, and I was a young mom and just to hear those things from people was hurtful,\" said Karen. \n\nSupport from her family and persons of her age have helped Megan accept herself. \n\n\"I only wear make-up if I'm going out in public or some place where I would feel more uncomfortable,\" she said. \"And, if I'm at school, I usually don't wear make-up. I feel pretty comfortable with the girls around me,\" said Megan. \n\nOne of those girls is Megan's new friend Tanan Nicpon. She said, \"I don't judge Megan by her looks. She is a really cool person.\" \n\n\"Megan is amazing. There is nothing that she can't do. She doesn't let anybody put her down. She does not let anyone help her in any way; she doesn't want any special treatment. She just does everything. She's amazing,\" said Karen. \n\nIn the autumn, Megan will be a senior at Notre Dame High School." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What skin condition does Megan have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It doesn't say the name of the condition but they are described as port wine stains." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much of her skin is affected?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Eighty-five percent" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Something roared like thunder. The earth shook a little and we heard the rat-a-tat-tat of gunfire. \"Father!\" Hassan cried. We sprung to our feet and raced out of the living room. \"Father! What's that sound? Hassan screamed, his hands outstretched toward Ali. Ali wrapped his arms around us. A white light flashed and lit the sky in silver. It flashed again and was followed by rapid sharp sounds of gunfire. \"They're hunting ducks.\" Ali said in a hoarse voice. \"They hunt ducks at night, you know.\" Don't be afraid. A siren went off in the distance. Somewhere glass broke and someone shouted. I heard people on the street, jolted from sleep and probably still in their pajamas, with ruffled hair and puffy eyes. Hassan was crying. Ali pulled him close, clutched him with tenderness. We stayed huddled that way until the early hours of the morning. The shootings and explosions had lasted less than an hour, but they had frightened us badly, because none of us had ever heard gunshots in the streets. They were foreign sounds to us then. The generation of Afghan children whose ears would know nothing but the sounds of bombs and gunfire was not yet born. Huddled together in the dining room and waiting for the sun to rise, none of us had any notion that a way of life had ended. The end came when Russian tanks were rolling into the very same streets where Hassan and I played, bringing the death of the Afghanistan I knew and marking the start of a still ongoing era of bloodletting. Just before sunrise, Baba's car peeled into the driveway. His door slammed shut and his running footsteps pounded the stairs. Then he appeared in the doorway and I saw something on his face. Something I didn't recognize right away because I'd never seen it before: fear. \"Amir! Hassan!\" He cried as he ran to us, opening his arms wide. \"They blocked all the roads and the telephone didn't work. I was so worried!\" We let him wrap us in his arms and, for a brief moment, I was glad about whatever had happened that night." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What caused the loud sounds?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "gunfire" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was causing the loud sounds?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Lucy was a young lady bug. She always felt different from the lady bugs because her colors were reversed! Instead of a red body and black spots she had a black body and red spots! As you can imagine this left Lucy feeling pretty lonely so she spent a lot of time flying around to all the different areas to find other ladybugs like her. She loved to feel the wind in her wings as she flew. She spent so much of her time flying around so she could fly longer and faster than another other lady bug. She also loved flying so much because it gave her a feeling of being free. One day when she was flying around she heard a loud scream for help! She went as fast as she could towards the screams for help. She saw another lady bug with a broken wing lying on the ground. She knew the lady bug as Jessie. \"What happened?!\" asked Lucy. \"I crashed into the tree flying home yesterday and I've been lost ever since. I can't fly because my wing is broken. Do you know the way back home?\" asked Jessie \"Don't worry Jessie, I know this area like the back of my wing I'll lead you home!\" Lucy said happily. \"Thank you so much!\" Jessie said happily. Lucy led Jessie straight home where he was given medicine to fix his broken wing. She was rewarded a medal and called a hero. As she enjoyed her medal she knew she didn't need to find for any more ladybugs that looked like her. She now knew that even with her different colors, she was still a lady bug like everyone else." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was lucy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a lady bug" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why was she different?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "her colors were reversed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did she hear scream?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "another lady bug" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he run into?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a tree" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Nate Robinson is unlike any other player in the NBA. This player is the shortest in the NBA, but he is one of the most fearless players. He is 1.75m tall. \"In NBA, he looks like a fourth-grader among a group of high school students,\" according to The Atlantic. How can he compete with them? Robinson _ for this with his ability to jump. Without moving forwards or backwards, he can jump up to 110cm. However, confidence helps him more. \"People talk about my height all the time, but I don't really feel smaller than anyone else,\" said Robinson. \"I always think I'm on fire .\" No matter who you are or what you've won, he's going to come at you. With that spirit, he has won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest three times. Also, he has made many wonderful blocks . Chicago Bulls played Miami Heat on May 10, 2013. LeBron James, the 2.03-meter-tall player from Miami Heat, went to shoot. But Robinson blocked him. He also blocked Shaquille O'Neal in Cleveland Cavaliers and even Yao Ming in Houston Rockets. Nate Robinson is a hero. He has given many basketball fans hope. Maybe one day, you can also block big guys like LeBron James!" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How tall is the shortest player in the NBA?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1.75m" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Has he blocked against much taller players?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Like who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "LeBron James" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How tall is LeBron?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2.03 meters" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What team does LeBron play for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Miami Heat" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the name of the shortest player?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nate Robinson" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who does he play for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Chicago Bulls" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does he look like in comparison to other players?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a fourth-grader among high school students" }, { "from": "human", "value": "According to who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Atlantic" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What award did he win?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NBA Slam Dunk Contest" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How mant times?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is he a hero?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Eric and Doris King Turner are packing their bags for New Zealand. They're busy deciding what to pack and what to leave behind in Britain and are making plans to extend their new home in Nelson. Doris is looking forward to getting the garden into shape and Eric has his heart set on a spot of fly fishing. The difference is that Eric is 102, Doris is 87. Eric thinks he's Britain's oldest _ \n\nIn January next year Eric King Turner and his wife of 12 years will wave goodbye to their neighbors, and set sail from Southampton on the voyage of a lifetime. The ocean liner Saga Rose will take six weeks to get to Auckland and the couple are expecting a red-carpet welcome from family. \n\nDoris was born in New Zealand but gave up her homeland when the couple met and married in the late 1990s. But New Zealand is close to both their hearts and the attraction of family and friends, and the good fishing helped to persuade them to move. \n\nDoris, who has five children and nine grandchildren, supported her husband's application to settle in New Zealand. The paperwork took five months. Eric says, \"We not only had to produce a marriage certificate but we had to produce evidence that we were in a long and stable relationship!\" He also said he was not asked about his age but had to show that he could support himself financially in New Zealand. \n\n\"I like New Zealand. The way of life is very much the same as it is here but it is not so crowded.\" His wife has always been \"a little bit homesick\" but has never complained. Now the couple are in the middle of the task of sorting out possessions and selling their flat." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are the names of the couple in the story?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Eric and Doris King Turner" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where are they heading to live?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nelson" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where are they currently living?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Britain" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are they expecting from their family?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a red-carpet welcome" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long have they been married for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "next year, 12 years" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are their ages?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Eric is 102, Doris is 87" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many children do they have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Five" }, { "from": "human", "value": "From the both of them, who was born in New Zealand?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Doris" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long did the paperwork take?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "five months" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many grandchildren do they have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nine" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were they asked for an evidence to prove that they're in a stable relationship?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Eric asked his age?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- About a year after losing his dad in a plane crash, Matt Snoddy climbed into the cockpit for an emotional flight. \n\nHis kids Charlie, age 5 and Alice, 3, were tucked in the back of the tiny Cessna and his flight instructor was seated alongside. Snoddy pulled back on the stick and they were airborne. \n\nThe Lexington, Kentucky, landscape spread out below them as the plane gained altitude. Snoddy couldn't help but gaze down at Blue Grass Airport, where Comair Flight 191 crashed during takeoff, killing his father, Tim Snoddy, and 48 others. \n\nA government investigation blamed the crash on Flight 191's pilots, who attempted takeoff from a wrong runway. The FAA administrator at the time said disasters like Flight 191 might be avoided under NextGen, the nation's sweeping air traffic overhaul set to roll out by 2025. \n\nMemories of the crash had kept Snoddy -- a longtime private pilot -- out of the cockpit until his wife offered the flight as a gift for Father's Day. \"She wanted me to take the kids up and to see if I wanted to keep flying.\" \n\nSnoddy and his father shared a love for flying -- Matt Snoddy as a pilot and his dad as a passenger. Tim Snoddy enjoyed flying so much he'd been talking about getting his pilots' license, too. \n\nTim Snoddy, a 51-year-old accountant and consultant for legal cases, was a frequent business traveler who left his Lexington home many times a year to spend a total of six months away at his offices in Asheville, North Carolina, and near Fort Lauderdale, Florida. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What airport was Matt Snoddy at?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Blue Grass Airport" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was he about to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "climbed into the cockpit" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long had it been since he had done that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "- About a year" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why had it been so long?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He lost his dad in a plane crash" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he have kids?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What were their names?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Charlie and Alice" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old was Charlie?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Five" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were they with him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ye" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Anyone else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his flight instructo" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was his father's crash blamed on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "on Flight 191's pilots," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did they do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "attempted takeoff from a wrong runway." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why is he now getting back in the driver's seat?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his wife offered the flight as a gift for Father's Day." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why did she do this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"She wanted him to take the kids up and to see if I wanted to keep flying.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old was his father when he passed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "51" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was his dad a pilot?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he want to be?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his occupation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "accountant and consultant for legal cases," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he travel a lot?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: A primate is a mammal of the order Primates (Latin: \"prime, first rank\"). In taxonomy, primates include two distinct lineages, strepsirrhines and haplorhines. Primates arose from ancestors that lived in the trees of tropical forests; many primate characteristics represent adaptations to life in this challenging three-dimensional environment. Most primate species remain at least partly arboreal. \n\nWith the exception of humans, who inhabit every continent, most primates live in tropical or subtropical regions of the Americas, Africa and Asia. They range in size from Madame Berthe's mouse lemur, which weighs only , to the eastern gorilla, weighing over ; that is, without taking into account the weight of particular human individuals, reaching up to . Based on fossil evidence, the earliest known true primates, represented by the genus \"Teilhardina\", date to 55.8 million years old. An early close primate relative known from abundant remains is the Late Paleocene \"Plesiadapis\", c. 55–58 million years old. Molecular clock studies suggest that the primate branch may be even older, originating near the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary or around 63–74 mya. \n\nThe order Primates was traditionally divided into two main groupings: prosimians and anthropoids (simians). Prosimians have characteristics more like those of the earliest primates, and include the lemurs of Madagascar, lorisoids, and tarsiers. Simians include monkeys, apes and hominins. More recently, taxonomists have preferred to split primates into the suborder Strepsirrhini, or wet-nosed primates, consisting of non-tarsier prosimians, and the suborder Haplorhini, or dry-nosed primates, consisting of tarsiers and the simians." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What type of animal is this about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "primate" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does it mean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "prime, first rank" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In what language?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Latin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are its two main components?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "strepsirrhines and haplorhines" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do most live in trees?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at least partly" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What's the smallest primate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "mouse lemur" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was that primate named for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Madame Berthe" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Other than humans, what's the largest?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the eastern gorilla" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long have there been primates?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "since around 63–74 mya" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What's the oldest fossil?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Teilhardina" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where do lemurs live?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Madagascar" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What grouping are they in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Prosimians" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What else is in that group?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "lorisoids" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Andthing else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "tarsiers" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What's the other grouping?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "anthropoids" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are humans prosimians or simians?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Simians" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which other animals are in that group?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "monkeys" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does Strepsirrhini mean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "wet-nosed primates" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And Haplorhini?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "dry-nosed primates" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did the primates' forebears live?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the trees of tropical forests" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: London (CNN) -- Pierre Omidyar, founder of online auction site eBay, said Wednesday he is teaming up with journalist Glenn Greenwald, who has led reporting on secret U.S. surveillance programs, to create a new online mass media venture. \n\nGreenwald announced late Tuesday that he was quitting The Guardian for \"a once-in-a-career dream journalistic opportunity\" but said he was not ready to give more details. \n\nNow Omidyar has confirmed to CNN's Christiane Amanpour that he is behind the new media venture, which includes Greenwald and others -- and that he will personally fund it. \n\nGreenwald has been at the forefront of a series of high-profile reports based on leaks from former U.S. National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden. \n\nJournalist Jeremy Scahill and documentary filmmaker Laura Poitras will also be joining the venture, Omidyar said. \n\nGreenwald has been working with Poitras, based in Berlin, on NSA-related stories. Scahill is the author of the New York Times best-seller \"Blackwater: The Rise of the World's Most Powerful Mercenary Army.\" \n\nNSA leaker Snowden deserves a Nobel Prize, his father says \n\nGreenwald, who lives in Brazil, said Tuesday that it had not been easy to leave The Guardian, but that he could not turn down the \"momentous new venture.\" \n\n\"My partnership with the Guardian has been extremely fruitful and fulfilling: I have high regard for the editors and journalists with whom I worked and am incredibly proud of what we achieved,\" he said. \n\n\"The decision to leave was not an easy one, but I was presented with a once-in-a-career dream journalistic opportunity that no journalist could possibly decline. \" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where does Greenwald live?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Brazil" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which organization is he leaving?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Guardian" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he pleased with his work there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What will be his new opportunity?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a new online mass media venture" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is he partnering with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pierre Omidyar" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What business did he create?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "eBay" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who will be funding this new project?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Omidyar" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Has this information been confirmed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "To whom?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Christiane Amanpour" }, { "from": "human", "value": "At what company?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CNN" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which journalist is also involved in the project?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jeremy Scahill" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which of his works became a best-seller?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Blackwater: The Rise of the World's Most Powerful Mercenary Army.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is Laura Poitras based out of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Berlin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is her profession?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "documentary filmmaker" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is she a part of the new team?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who has she already had some experience working with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Greenwald" }, { "from": "human", "value": "On what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NSA-related stories" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was the former NSA contractor who exposed several leaks?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Edward Snowden" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who thinks he deserves a Nobel Prize?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his father" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who has already reported on secret surveillance programs in the past?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Glenn Greenwald" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Throughout history, forms of art have gone through periodic abrupt changes called artistic revolutions. Movements have come to an end to be replaced by a new movement markedly different in striking ways. See also cultural movements. \n\nThe role of fine art has been to simultaneously express values of the current culture while also offering criticism, balance, or alternatives to any such values that are proving no longer useful. So as times change, art changes. If changes were abrupt they were deemed revolutions. The best artists have predated society's changes due not to any prescience, but because sensitive perceptivity is part of their talent of seeing. \n\nArtists who succeeded enough to portray visions that future generations could live to see, often had to navigate an often treacherous path between their own capacity to see and execute what lesser artists could not, while still appealing to powerful patrons who could finance their visions. For example, paintings glorified aristocracy in the early 17th century when leadership was needed to nationalize small political groupings, but later as leadership became oppressive, satirization increased and subjects were less concerned with leaders and more with more common plights of mankind. \n\nNo art owes quite as much to state power as French painting does. It was in the age of absolute monarchy launched by Louix XIV in the 17th century that the likes of Poussin and Le Brun put France in the forefront of European art. Versailles found its stately mirror in the powerful idea of classicism – a painting style, enduring in later artists like Ingres, whose austerity and grandeur express the authority of a world where Jove is very much in his throne." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who put France in the forefront of European art?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Le Brun" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Versailles" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are artistic revolutions?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "forms of art having gone through periodic abrupt changes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did paintings glorify in the 17th century?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "aristocracy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was classicism?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a painting style, enduring in later artists like Ingres, whose austerity and grandeur express the authority of a world where Jove is very much in his throne." }, { "from": "human", "value": "If changes to art were abrupt, what were they called?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "artistic revolutions" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why have the best artists predated changes in society?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "sensitive perceptivity is part of their talent of seeing" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of art owes the most to state power?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "French painting" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who launched the age of absolute monarchy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Louix XIV" }, { "from": "human", "value": "As times change, what else does too?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "art" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who found its mirror in the idea of classicism?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Versailles" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What do artists who've succeeded often have to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "navigate an often treacherous path between their own capacity to see and execute what lesser artists could not, while still appealing to powerful patrons who could finance their visions" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- \"Jughead, do you want to be my best man?\" comic book character Archie asks on his blog. \n\nThe marriage issue is due to arrive at comic stores in August and on newsstands in September. \n\nArchie Andrews -- who spent decades in high school, flirting with girl-next-door Betty Cooper and heiress-next-door Veronica Lodge -- is getting married. \n\n\"I am so excited, I am getting Married to Archie. There is so much to do, so many plans to make. I wonder if Betty wants to be my Maid of Honor? I bet she is so happy for me!\" Veronica writes on her blog. \n\nYup, Archie is marrying Veronica, breaking Betty's heart. \n\n\"I am so sad, I don't even know what to say,\" Betty writes on her blog. \n\nBetty has months to dry her tears. The marriage issue is due to arrive at comic stores in August and on newsstands in September, according to publisher Archie Comic Publications (archiecomics.com). \n\n\"It's the milestone 600th issue and we're serving up the Archie story of the century as Archie marries Veronica!!!\" the publisher says on its Web site. \n\n\"The 32-page issue takes a look at Archie and his friends after they graduate college! What careers will they seek? Will the friends stay in Riverdale or disperse? What would lead Archie to have marriage on his mind? And who would he choose Veronica or Betty? How will Betty react? How will Veronica react? Can Archie shake off his klutzy past and hold down a steady job... for more than a month? One thing is certain: this will be the biggest Archie Comics story ever!\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is Archie marrying?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Veronica" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When is the issue coming out?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in August" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And when will it be on newstands?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in September" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is it issue number 700?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What number issue is it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "600th" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Whose heart will be broken?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "BVetty" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who does Archie ask to be his best man?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jughead" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did Betty say she felt in her blog?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "so sad" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are there 40 pages in the issue?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many are there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "32-pages" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Archie's last name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Andrews" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What about Betty's?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cooper" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And Veronica's?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lodge" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is Veronica poor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is she?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "an heiress" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long does Betty have to dry her tears?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "months" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does the story take place before they graduate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who does Veronica consider asking to be her maid of Honor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Betty" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which of the two places will the issue arrive first?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at comic stores" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is one thing for certain?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "this will be the biggest Archie Comics story ever!" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: LOS ANGELES, California (CNN) -- The man who police say dressed as Santa Claus and killed nine people at a Christmas Eve party may have also had plans to kill his mother and his former wife's divorce attorney, police said Monday night. \n\nBruce Jeffrey Pardo went on a shooting rampage in a Los Angeles suburb on Wednesday, police say. \n\nPrime suspect Bruce Jeffrey Pardo, who police said committed suicide hours after he went on a shooting rampage and started a raging house fire in the Los Angeles suburb of Covina, left a rental car with a gasoline canister outside the home of attorney Scott Nord, said Pat Buchanan of the Covina Police Department. \n\nPolice previously said that Pardo targeted his rampage at his former wife, Sylvia Ortega Pardo, and her family at the family's Christmas Eve party. \n\nA divorce between the two was finalized in court on December 18 in a \"somewhat contentious proceeding,\" Covina Police Chief Kim Raney said last week. Police believe Pardo planned to carry out a similar attack at Nord's house as he did at the shooting and house fire that claimed nine lives. \n\nAnother rented car that Pardo used to flee the scene was found booby-trapped after the shooting, police said. That car burned as the Covina bomb squad was trying to disconnect an explosive device in it, police said. \n\nOn Saturday, Covina police released the names of the nine people unaccounted for since the shooting and fire. Nine bodies were recovered from the rubble of the house, but authorities said that they are having to work with dental records to establish identities. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Bruce Pardo do Wednesday?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "went on a shooting rampage" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in a Los Angeles suburb" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was he wearing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "dressed as Santa Claus" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many people were killed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "nine people" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where were they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a Christmas Eve party" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is Pardo still alive?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He committed suicide" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do after the shooting?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "started a raging house fire" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in the Los Angeles suburb of Covina," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he leave?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "left a rental car with a gasoline canister outside a home" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Whose home?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "attorney Scott Nord" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he target before this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at his former wife, Sylvia Ortega Pardo, and her family" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where were they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at the family's Christmas Eve party." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they have an easy divorce?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What day was it final?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "December 18" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he leave the scene?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Another rented car" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How was it found?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "booby-trapped" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened to it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "it burned" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "as the Covina bomb squad was trying to disconnect an explosive device in it," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are they still trying to identify the bodies?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN)Two of my eldest son's first words were \"Dada\" and \"Batman.\" (Or \"Batmah,\" at least.) \n\nThat should have clued me in that Gilbert was following in his Dad's footsteps; he was a superhero fan in the making. \n\nFrom dancing and singing to the \"Batman\" theme song at age 1 to creating his own super-characters from everyday items around him, he's been completely enthralled with superheroes. As he grows up, his superheroes are shaping the person he's becoming. \n\nA fascination with superheroes can benefit a child in many ways, including boosting his self-confidence and making him feel powerful. (And what better day than National Superhero Day, April 28, to celebrate that?) \n\nGilbert isn't the only example of the positive powers of superhero worship. In some cases, superheroes can teach children how to be strong. \n\nCynthia Falardeau of Vero Beach, Florida, has also encouraged her son, Wyatt, to explore superheroes for years, because of the way they changed her childhood for the better. \n\nBefore she admired Wonder Woman and Princess Leia, Falardeau was bullied by other kids for her first heroic inspiration, Mary Poppins. \n\n\"My two oldest brothers and their neighborhood friends squelched my dreams,\" she said. \"Their mockery drove me to find comfort in the arms of my mother.\" \n\nHer mother encouraged her to pursue a more \"daring\" character, and soon she discovered Wonder Woman and TV's Bionic Woman. \n\nWonder Woman gave her confidence: \"She was powerful, beautiful and never broke a sweat!\" \n\nEven today, she credits these heroes with some of the things she has accomplished in life. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "When is National Superhero Day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "April 28" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is this guy's kid?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Gilbert" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is he a fan of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "superhero fan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which song does he dance to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Batman\" theme song" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Can he sing it/" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How young was he when he started singing it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "One" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does Cynthia Falardeau have a daughter?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does she have a son?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What's his name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wyatt" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where do they live?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Florida" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does she think superheroes are good for him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was her first Idol?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wonder Woman" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did other kids tease her?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did she talk to about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Her mother" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did she get from Wonder Woman?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "confidence" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she think she was attractive?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did she feel about Wonder Woman no perspiring?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "confidence" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Gilbert's dad a fan also?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What were his first words?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Dada\" and \"Batman.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he say Batman?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Batmah," } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: The first overseas tour by the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge -- North America -- was an undisputed triumph. The couple, still basking in the glow of their globally televised wedding, drew vast crowds throughout Canada and California. \n\nWill their hosts in Southeast Asia be charmed as easily? Here's my best guess as to where and when the likely highlights will be. \n\nThe most poignant moment would undoubtedly be at the start of the tour in Singapore. In 1997, the Singapore Botanic Gardens named an orchid after Prince William's mother, Diana, with the intention of presenting it to her on her next visit -- but she died before she had a chance to see it. \n\nWilliam completed what Diana could not on the first day of his tour Tuesday. He and his wife also had an orchid named after them. \n\nThe next stop, Malaysia, will take on a more excitable tone -- and it's all about Catherine. A bigger population means bigger crowds, and the British High Commission is doing what it can to whip up interest by tweeting details of where you can rub shoulders with the couple. \n\nThe Duchess will give only her second public speech at a hospice in Kuala Lumpur. Public speaking doesn't come naturally to Catherine, but she clearly wants to make the hospice movement a key part of her public role: her first public speech as a royal was at East Anglia's Children's Hospices, the hospice charity she supports in the UK. \n\nCatherine will be more comfortable on Thursday night for what's set to be the most glamorous evening of the tour: full frocks and rocks for a state dinner hosted by the King of Malaysia, whose name -- Almu'tasimu Billahi Muhibbuddin Tuanku Alhaj Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah -- takes some getting used to. Luckily for the Duke and Duchess, the king -- who attended Oxford University -- speaks fluent English. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHO IS THE PROTAGONISTIC COUPLE?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge" }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHAT IS HIS NAME?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "William and Catherine" }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHAT ABOUT HIS MOTHER?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Diana" }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHAT KIND OF FLOWER WAS NAMED AFTER HER?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "orchid" }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHO DID IT?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Singapore Botanic Gardens" }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHAT INTENTION DID THEY HAVE?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "they wanted to present it to her on her next visit" }, { "from": "human", "value": "DID SHE GET TO SEE IT?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHAT HAPPENED?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "she died" }, { "from": "human", "value": "DID THE COUPLES WEDDING STAY INTIMATE?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "WHO WITNESSED IT?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the entire population" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: The Canada 2001 Census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population. Census day was May 15, 2001. On that day, Statistics Canada attempted to count every person in Canada. The total population count of Canada was 30,007,094. This was a 4% increase over 1996 Census of 28,846,761. In contrast, the official Statistics Canada population estimate for 2001 was 31,021,300. This is considered a more accurate population number than the actual count. \n\nThe following census was the 2006 Census. \n\nA summary of information about Canada. \n\nCanada has experienced one of the smallest census-to-census growth rates in its population. From 1996 to 2001, the nation's population increased only 4.0%. The Census counted 30,007,094 people on May 15, 2001, compared with 28,846,761 on May 14, 1996. \n\nOnly three provinces and one territory had growth rates above the national average. Alberta's population soared 10.3%, Ontario gained 6.1% and British Columbia, 4.9%. Nunavut's population rose 8.1%. The population of Newfoundland and Labrador declined for the second consecutive census period. \n\nUrbanization continued. In 2001, 79.4% of Canadians lived in an urban centre of 10,000 people or more, compared with 78.5% in 1996. Outside the urban centres, the population of rural and small-town areas declined 0.4%. \n\nIn 2001, just over 64% of the nation's population, or about 19,297,000 people, lived in the 27 census metropolitan areas (CMAs), up slightly from 63% in 1996. Seven of these 27 CMAs saw their populations grow at a rate of at least double the national average. The strongest rise, by far, occurred in Calgary." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many people lived in the metropolitan areas in 2001?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "19,297,000" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what percent of the the country's population was this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "just over 64%" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many census metropolitan areas?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "27" }, { "from": "human", "value": "does canada have a large increase in population?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when was Census day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "May 15, 2001" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was the population percentage increase from '96 to 2001?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "4.0%." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many people were counted on census day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "30,007,094" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when was the census before that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "May 14, 1996." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many people on that day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "28,846,761" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did many provinces have above average growths?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many did?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how much did Ontario's population grow by?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "6.1%" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what population number is more accurate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "31,021,300" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is it more accurate than the actual count?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "which places had a decline?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Newfoundland and Labrador" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was this the first time for the decline?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "then?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the second" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how much did the rual and small town population decline?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "0.4%." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how much did Nunavuts population increase by?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "8.1%" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and British Columbia?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "4.9%" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Editor's note: Paul Begala, a Democratic strategist and CNN political contributor, was a political consultant for Bill Clinton's presidential campaign in 1992 and was counselor to Clinton in the White House. He was a co-host of \"Crossfire\" on CNN with Robert Novak from 2002 to 2005. \n\nPaul Begala says he admired Robert Novak for his skepticism about authority, work ethic and faith in his beliefs. \n\n(CNN) -- In our innumerable debates, I delighted in calling Bob Novak \"the finest mind of the 12th century.\" One time, though, he scowled and growled, \"I prefer the 15th century. Spanish Inquisition. Those were the days.\" \n\nNovak left this world on Tuesday, but he also left his mark. Needless to say I disagreed with Bob about virtually every political issue, and sometimes our on-air debates continued as profanity-laced shouting matches after the show ended. Despite our profound differences, though, we were friends. Here's why: \n\nBob was an iconoclast. He loved poking conventional wisdom in the eye. If all the media elite were perched on the same wire, Bob would land on the opposite wire and gleefully squawk at them. \n\nBob was an ideologue more than a partisan. One of the many sources of tension between us was the fact that I am a partisan Democrat who believes that, from time to time, my personal ideological agenda must take a backseat to advancing a broader progressive agenda carried by my party. Not Bob. He was a conservative first, last and always, and when he felt the Republican Party had strayed from his hard-core anti-tax, anti-government ideology he would hammer the GOP with the same withering ridicule he usually dispensed to Democrats. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Bob Novak always agree with the GOP?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which party was he closer to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Republican Party" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his political ideology?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "hard-core anti-tax, anti-government" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he die?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What show was he on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Crossfire" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was his co-host?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Paul Begala" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were they friends?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "I think they admired each other.Maybe not friends." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were their interactions usually agreeable?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Paul's ideology?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "partisan Democrat" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long did they work together?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "3 years" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Paul ever work in politics?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For whom?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bill Clinton" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What's his occupation now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CNN political contributo" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER X \n\nVan Teyl, as he hastened forward to meet his friend, presented at first sight a very good type of the well-groomed, athletic young American. He was over six feet tall, with smooth, dark hair brushed back from his forehead, a strong, clean-shaven face and good features. Only, as he drew nearer, there was evident a slight, unnatural quivering at the corner of his lips. The cordiality of his greeting, too, was a little overdone. \n\n\"Welcome home, Fischer! Why, man, you're looking fine. Had a pleasant voyage?\" \n\n\"Storms for the first few days--after that all right,\" Fischer replied. \n\n\"Any submarines?\" \n\n\"Not a sight of one. Seen your sister yet?\" \n\n\"Not yet. I've been waiting about for a telephone message. She hadn't arrived, a few minutes ago.\" \n\nFischer frowned. \n\n\"I want us three to meet--you and she and I--the first moment she sets foot in the hotel,\" he declared. \n\n\"What's the hurry?\" Van Teyl demanded. \"You must have seen plenty of her the last ten days.\" \n\n\"That,\" Fischer insisted, \"was a different matter. See here, Jimmy, I'll be frank with you.\" \n\nHe walked to the door of the bedroom, opened it, and looked inside. Its sole occupant was Nikasti, who was at the far end, putting away some clothes. Fischer closed the door firmly and returned. \n\n\"I want you to understand this, James,\" he began. \"Your sister is meddling in certain things she'd best leave alone.\" \n\nVan Teyl lit a cigarette. \n\n\"No use talking to me,\" he observed. \"Pamela's her own mistress, and she's gone her own way ever since she came of age.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "HOw tall was Van?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "over six feet tall" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was meeting?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Van Teyl and Fischer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they know each other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was Fischer coming from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a voyage" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was the weather good?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did Fischer want to see?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his sister" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Had she called?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where were they to meet?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the hotel" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was to be there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fischer Jimmy and the sister" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was already in the room the men entered?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nikasti" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was she doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "putting away some clothes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What had the sister been doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "meddling" }, { "from": "human", "value": "in what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "things she'd best leave alone" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Van do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "lit a cigarette." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the sisters name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pamela's" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was she a kid?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Fischer encounter any storms on his voyage?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "any submarines?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were they American?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they leave the room door open?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoken throughout Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and by many other overseas Chinese. Hokkien originated from a dialect in southern Fujian. It is closely related to the Teochew, though mutual comprehension is difficult, and is somewhat more distantly related to Hainanese. Besides Hokkien, there are also other Min and Hakka dialects in Fujian province, most of which are not mutually intelligible with Hokkien. \n\nThe term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quanzhang Division (Chinese: 泉漳片; pinyin: Quánzhāng piàn) of Min Nan, which comes from the first characters of the two main Hokkien urban centers Quanzhou and Zhangzhou. The variety is also known by other terms such as the more general Min Nan (traditional Chinese: 閩南語, 閩南話; simplified Chinese: 闽南语, 闽南话; pinyin: Mǐnnányǔ, Mǐnnánhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bân-lâm-gí,Bân-lâm-oē) or Southern Min, and Fulaohua (traditional Chinese: 福佬話; simplified Chinese: 福佬话; pinyin: Fúlǎohuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hō-ló-oē). The term Hokkien (Chinese: 福建話; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hok-kiàn oē;Tâi-lô:Hok-kiàn-uē), on the other hand, is used commonly in South East Asia to refer to Min-nan dialects." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Hokkien?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a group of Min Nan Chinese dialiects" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is it used?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "throughout Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and by many other overseas Chinese." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is it originated from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "southern Fujian" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does it have sister languages?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Teochew and Hainanese." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do they understand each other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "mutual comprehension is difficult" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When they say Hokkien what they mean in Chinese?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Fujian province" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How they are classified?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "under the Quanzhang Division" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How that name is derived?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from the first characters of the two main Hokkien urban centers Quanzhou and Zhangzhou" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do they have other names?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is one of them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Min Nan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Any other name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "pinyin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where the term Hokkien mostly used?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in South East Asia" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does it mean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Min-nan dialects" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Going back what Hokkien means in pinyin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "pinyin: Mǐnnányǔ, Mǐnnánhuà;" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How about what Quanzhang means in pinyin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "piàn" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: ST. GEORGE, Utah (CNN) -- A young man whose arranged marriage to a young cousin led to the conviction of polygamist sect leader Warren Jeffs was charged Wednesday with her rape. \n\nProsecutors filed the rape charge against Allen Steed, 26, a day after a jury found Jeffs guilty of two rape-accomplice counts in connection with Steed's ill-fated 2001 marriage to Elissa Wall. \n\nJurors found that Jeffs used his authority as leader of the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, or FLDS, to push the girl into a marriage she did not want. \n\nSteed was 19 and his bride, who also was his first cousin, was 14 when Jeffs \"sealed\" them in spiritual marriage at a motel in Caliente, Nevada, where many FLDS weddings were performed. Three other couples also were married that day in separate ceremonies, according to testimony. \n\nSteed is accused of having sex with the girl against her will several weeks into the marriage. \n\nSteed testified for the defense at Jeffs' trial. He said his new wife was affectionate to him in private, but cold in public. He denied that he or Jeffs had forced sex on her. \n\nWall agreed to be identified publicly as the trial ended in hopes of encouraging other women who feel trapped by polygamy to come forward. Watch Wall urge other girls to be brave » \n\nShe testified that she told Steed she was not ready and that her first sexual encounter made her feel dirty, used and trapped. \n\nHer pleas to church leaders to end the marriage were ignored, and Jeffs told her to submit \"mind, body and soul\" to her new husband, Wall told the jury. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is a sect leader?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Warren Jeffs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was he charged with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "rape" }, { "from": "human", "value": "on what day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how old is Allen Steed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "19" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who was his bride?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Elissa Wall" }, { "from": "human", "value": "were they related?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how so?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "first cousin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she tell steed she was ready?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Wall agree to be publically identified?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was leader of FLDS" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jeffs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did he use his authority to force her into marriage?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where were FLDS weddings performed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a motel in Caliente, Nevada" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many other couples were married that day" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was the wife nice in private?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "in public?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "cold" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what year were they married?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2001" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was it a good marriage?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how old was she when she was sealed to him in marriage?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "14" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Pat O'Burke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman, Pat had no _ to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood's face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat's hands. Pat's heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly up to the group and said to Lord Northwood, \"Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?\" Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion , he said, \"but why are you out so early in the morning?\" \"Well, sir\" said Pat, \"I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.\" The whole crowed burst into laughter at Pat's ready wit(,), and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was Pat O'Burke?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "an Irishman with a large family," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of house did he live in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a cottage" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was near it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a forest" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Pat honest when he answered Lord Northwood's question?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he get in trouble for it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hunting in Northwood's propertty" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Pat supposed to go in the forest?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who owned the forest?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Northwood" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there something in the forest that Pat could eat?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "here were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did Pat meet in the forest?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "northwood, with a group of friends" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who asked the first question?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pat O'burke" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Lord Northwood doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "taking a little exercise to get an appetite for their breakfast." }, { "from": "human", "value": "And what did Pat say he was doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the reaction to Pat's answer?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Symbiosis (from Greek σύν \"together\" and βίωσις \"living\") is close and often long-term interaction between two different biological species. In 1877 Albert Bernhard Frank used the word symbiosis (which previously had been used to depict people living together in community) to describe the mutualistic relationship in lichens. In 1879, the German mycologist Heinrich Anton de Bary defined it as \"the living together of unlike organisms.\" \n\nThe definition of symbiosis has varied among scientists. Some believe symbiosis should only refer to persistent mutualisms, while others believe it should apply to any type of persistent biological interaction (in other words mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic). After 130 years of debate, current biology and ecology textbooks now use the latter \"de Bary\" definition or an even broader definition (where symbiosis means all species interactions), with the restrictive definition no longer used (in other words, symbiosis means mutualism). \n\nSome symbiotic relationships are obligate, meaning that both symbionts entirely depend on each other for survival. For example, many lichens consist of fungal and photosynthetic symbionts that cannot live on their own. Others are facultative (optional): they can, but do not have to live with the other organism." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What has varied among scientists?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The definition of symbiosis." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What do some believe?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "That it should only refer to persistent mutualisms." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What about others?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They believe it should apply to any persistent biological interaction." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How else could you describe it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many years was it debated?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "130 years." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is used now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "De Bary definition." }, { "from": "human", "value": "By what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A broader definition." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What word is being defined?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Symbiosis." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What language did it originate from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Greek." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How was it used in 1877?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To describe the mutualistic relationship in lichens." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How was it used previously?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To depict people living together in community" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What about in 1879?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The living together of unlike organisms." }, { "from": "human", "value": "By whom?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Heinrich Anton de Bary." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his occupation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mycologist" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Nationality?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "German." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is obligate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Some symbiotic relationships." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does that mean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It means both symbionts entirely depend on each other for survival." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What about others?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They are falculative." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Meaning?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Optional" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does symbiosis mean in other words?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It's the close and sometimes long-term interaction between two species." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are they biological?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- The United States will not bargain with al Qaeda over the life of an American worker filmed making an emotional plea to President Barack Obama to save his life, U.S. officials said Monday. \n\n\"We don't make concessions to terrorists,\" State Department spokesman Mark Toner said when asked whether the United States would meet the demands contained in a video posted Sunday to several Islamist websites featuring Warren Weinstein. \n\n\"My life is in your hands, Mr. President,\" said the American captured in August from his home in the Pakistani city of Lahore. \"If you accept the demands, I live. If you don't accept the demands, then I die.\" \n\nWhite House spokesman Jay Carney reiterated the point, saying that while the administration's hearts go out to Weinstein and his family, \"we cannot and will not negotiate with al Qaeda.\" \n\nAyman al-Zawahiri, leader of the al Qaeda terror network, listed eight demands that he said, if met, would result in Weinstein's release. The demands related to issues in the Middle East, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Somalia. \n\n\"It is important that you accept these demands and act quickly and don't delay,\" Weinstein said in the video posted Sunday. \n\nToner said that U.S. officials had not corroborated the video and could not say with certainty that the man in the video is Weinstein. \n\nHe said he believes Weinstein is likely being held in the tribal areas of Pakistan, but that the United States has no way to verify it. \n\nThe State Department said Monday that U.S. officials, including the FBI, are assisting Pakistani authorities in the investigation. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "where was the American worker captured?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lahore" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where is that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pakistan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is the white house spokesman?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mark Toner" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what department does he work for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "State Department" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is Jay Carney?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "White House spokesman" }, { "from": "human", "value": "does he say that we can negotiate with al qaeda?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the name of the capitve?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Weinstein" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where do they think he is being held?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "tribal areas of Pakistan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is it verified?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "There is no way to verify it." }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is assisting Pakistani authorities?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "U.S. officials, including the FBI" }, { "from": "human", "value": "with what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the investigation." }, { "from": "human", "value": "when did the state department divulge that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Monday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when was the video of weinstein posted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sunday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is the leader of al Qaeda?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ayman al-Zawahiri" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many demands did he have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "eight" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what were they related to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "issues in the Middle East, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Somalia." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what would he do if they were met?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "would result in Weinstein's release" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Former Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, who is still believed to be at his residence in Sharm el-Sheikh, will be brought to Cairo next week for questioning in his corruption case, said Mustafa Bakri, a former member of parliament. \n\nBakri, who brought the case against Mubarak and other officials, was told of the development by the Prosecutor General's office on Thursday. \n\nAttorney General Abdel Maguid Mahmoud issued an order freezing assets of Mubarak and his family on Monday and prohibited them from leaving the country. \n\nMeanwhile, Egyptian Prime Minister Ahmed Shafik has submitted his resignation and the Egyptian military has appointed former transport minister Essam Sharaf to the post, the military's Facebook page said Thursday. \n\nBakri, a member of Egypt's parliament who lost his seat after filing corruption cases against various officials, provided documents indicating Mubarak's family has secret bank accounts totaling more than 200 million Egyptian pounds ($147 million), according to EgyNews. \n\n\"I submitted the corruption documents on Sunday night and on Monday morning I was called in by the public prosecutor for investigation, and he asked me to rush to his office.\" Bakri told CNN. \n\n\"The attorney general, himself, went over the documents in my possession and then issued his orders to bar Mubarak and his family from travelling and to impound their assets.\" \n\nMahmoud ordered the freeze for property owned by Mubarak, his wife Suzanne, his two sons Alaa and Gamal Mubarak, and their wives and children, EgyNews reported. The seizures include \"movable properties, real estate, stocks, bonds and various financial assets.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who filed suit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bakri," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Against?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mubarak" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Any others?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "other officials" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the accused's profession/title?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Former Egyptian President" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who resigned and it was announced on FB?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ahmed Shafik" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What bank-related evidence did the accuser have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "secret bank accounts" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much is in them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "more than 200 million Egyptian pounds" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When were the docs turned in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sunday night" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who requested his presence the next day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the public prosecutor" }, { "from": "human", "value": "After review the evidence, what did he do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "issued his orders to bar Mubarak and his family from travelling and to impound their assets.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who in his family was included in this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his wife Suzanne, his two sons Alaa and Gamal Mubarak, and their wives and children," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was to be seized?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "movable properties, real estate, stocks, bonds and various financial assets.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the accuser a member of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Egypt's parliament" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Amsterdam is the capital and most populous municipality of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Its status as the capital is mandated by the Constitution of the Netherlands, although it is not the seat of the government, which is The Hague. Amsterdam has a population of 851,373 within the city proper, 1,351,587 in the urban area, and 2,410,960 in the Amsterdam metropolitan area. The city is located in the province of North Holland in the west of the country. The metropolitan area comprises much of the northern part of the Randstad, one of the larger conurbations in Europe, with a population of approximately 7 million. \n\nAmsterdam's name derives from \"Amstelredamme\", indicative of the city's origin around a dam in the river Amstel. Originating as a small fishing village in the late 12th century, Amsterdam became one of the most important ports in the world during the Dutch Golden Age (17th century), a result of its innovative developments in trade. During that time, the city was the leading centre for finance and diamonds. In the 19th and 20th centuries the city expanded, and many new neighborhoods and suburbs were planned and built. The 17th-century canals of Amsterdam and the 19–20th century Defence Line of Amsterdam are on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Since the annexation of municipality Sloten in 1921 by the municipality of Amsterdam, the oldest historic part of the city lies in Sloten (9th century)." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the name dervived from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Amstelredamme\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what happened in the 17th century?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Dutch Golden Age" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was it considered then?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "one of the most important ports in the world" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is it the capital of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Kingdom of the Netherlands" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what ppart of the country can you find it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in the west" }, { "from": "human", "value": "in what province?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "North Holland" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the population?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "851,373" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is it mandated by?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Netherlands" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did it have innovated developments in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "trade" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the Hague?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the seat of the government" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does Amsterdam have one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did it originate as?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a small fishing village" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the late 12th century" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the population in the metro area?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2,410,960" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when did the city expand?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In the 19th and 20th centuries." }, { "from": "human", "value": "by doing what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "building many new neighborhoods and suburbs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is on the UNESCO world heritage list?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The canals and the Defence Line of Amsterdam" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what happened in 1921?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the municipality Sloten was annexed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what area is in much of the northern part of Randstad?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The metropolitan area" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What river is the area around?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Amstel" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Once upon a time there were three rabbits, named Winston, Chester, and Francis. Chester was a brown rabbit with large eyes. Francis was grey and white and had messy fur. Winston was black and very fat. They were very happy rabbits who loved to eat. Every day they would leave their home, cross a road, and go through a small forest to get to a meadow of grass. They loved to eat that grass. One day, Chester thought he smelled something interesting. At first he thought it might be dirt. Then he thought maybe some sort of flower. So, he asked a nearby squirrel. The squirrel's name was Acorn. Acorn said that he thought it was mushrooms. However, Francis, the smartest rabbit, went to go look, and he learned that it was actually a garden of carrots. The rabbits were all excited. They all loved carrots! They ate all the carrots." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was the smartest rabbit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Francis" }, { "from": "human", "value": "were there any other rabbits?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Winston &Chester" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Chester look like?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A brown rabbit with large eyes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how about Winston?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He's black and very fat." }, { "from": "human", "value": "and Francis?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He's greay & white with messy fur." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did they do every day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Go to the meadow." }, { "from": "human", "value": "why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To eat grass." }, { "from": "human", "value": "did anything interesting ever happen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A smell" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did it smell like?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He didn't know." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he ask anyone else to smell it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes.." }, { "from": "human", "value": "who" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A squirrel." }, { "from": "human", "value": "did the squirrel have a name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Acorn." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did Acorn think the smell was?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mushrooms." }, { "from": "human", "value": "and what did Francis think?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did he do anything?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "went to go look," }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did he find?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Carrots" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how did the rabbits feel?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Excited." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did they do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ate all the carrots." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Neil Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon, has died at the age of 82. Many people paid tribute to the former astronaut. But other people feel regret that no human has been back to the moon since 1972, just three years after Armstrong landed on it and gave his famous \"giant leap for mankind\" speech. \n\nElliot Pulham, Chief Executive of the Space Foundation, thinks that America's space agency NASA should get more money, like in the 1960s, during the moon landings programme, when astronauts went to the moon. \"In this age of limited goals and tiny NASA budgets, Armstrong is a reminder of what our nation was once capable of,\" he said. \n\nArmstrong died because of heart problems after surgery. His recovery seemed to be going well, and his death was a surprise to many people. His family described him as a \"reluctant American hero\" and said: \"Honour his example of service, and the next time you walk outside on a clear night and see the moon smiling down at you, think of Neil Armstrong and give him a wink.\" \n\nSpeaking from the White House, Barack Obama said Armstrong was \"among the greatest of \n\nAmerican heroes - not just of his time, but of all time\". He added: \"And when Neil stepped on the \n\nmoon for the first time, it was a moment of human achievement that will never be forgotten.\" \n\nBuzz Aldrin flew with Armstrong on Apollo 11. He was the second man to walk on the moon. He said he was very sad at the death of his good friend and companion. \n\n\"When I look at the moon I remember that special moment, over forty years ago, when Neil and I stood on the moon,\" he said. \"Looking back at our brilliant blue planet Earth hanging in the darkness of space, I realized that even though we were farther away from Earth than two humans \n\nhad ever been, we were not alone. Almost the entire world took that memorable journey with us. I know many millions of people around the world will join me in mourning the death of a true \n\nAmerican hero and the best pilot I ever knew. My friend Neil took the small step but giant leap that changed the world and will always be remembered as a historic moment in human history.\" \n\nIn the US, people felt that he represented the achievement of a past age of American greatness. Today, things are very different: NASA has cancelled a number of missions because they don't have enough money. \n\nFormer astronaut Eugene Cernan, the last man on the moon, said: \"Neil did something that people thought was impossible.\" Others complained about the state of the US. Journalist Andrew Pasternak wrote: \"It will take longer to rebuild lower Manhattan after 9/11 than it took to build an entire space program and send a man to the moon.\" \n\nOf course, NASA has its modern successes. Its engineers have landed a nuclear-powered robot on Mars. There will also be another Mars mission. It will drill below the planet's surface. But these achievements are not as exciting as Armstrong's. NASA administrator Charles Bolden expressed that in his tribute. \"As we enter this next era of space exploration, we are standing on the shoulders of Neil Armstrong,\" he said. \n\nArmstrong was disappointed by what NASA has become. Blogger Eric Berger saw an email from Armstrong and other former astronauts. It expressed frustration at the current problems at NASA and quoted Yogi Berra, an American baseball legend: \"If you don't know where you are \n\ngoing, you might not get there.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is Elliot Pulham?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A Chief Executive" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "of the Space Foundation" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does he think NASA gets too much money?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are his thoughts on this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"In this age of limited goals and tiny NASA budgets, Armstrong is a reminder of what our nation was once capable of\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is Neil Armstrong?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A former astronaut" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is he most known for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Being the first man to walk on the moon" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What speech did he give?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"giant leap for mankind\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is he still alive?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER XVII \n\nJulian, on, the morning following his visit to the Prime Minister, was afflicted with a curious and persistent unrest. He travelled down to the Temple land found Miles Furley in a room hung with tobacco smoke and redolent of a late night. \n\n\"Miles,\" Julian declared, as the two men shook hands, \"I can't rest.\" \n\n\"I am in the same fix,\" Furley admitted. \"I sat here till four o'clock. Phineas Cross came around, and half-a-dozen of the others. I felt I must talk to them, I must keep on hammering it out. We're right, Julian. We must be right!\" \n\n\"It's a ghastly responsibility. I wonder what history will have to say.\" \n\n\"That's the worst of it,\" Furley groaned. \"They'll have a bird's-eye view of the whole affair, those people who write our requiem or our eulogy. You noticed the Press this morning? They're all hinting at some great move in the West. It's about in the clubs. Why, I even heard last night that we were in Ostend. It's all a rig, of course. Stenson wants to gain time.\" \n\n\"Who opened these negotiations with Freistner?\" Julian asked. \n\n\"Fenn. He met him at the Geneva Conference, the year before the war. I met him, too, but I didn't see so much of him. He's a fine fellow, Julian--as unlike the typical German as any man you ever met.\" \n\n\"He's honest, I suppose?\" \n\n\"As the day itself,\" was the confident reply. \"He has been in prison twice, you know, for plain speaking. He is the one man in Germany who has fought the war, tooth and nail, from the start.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Furley relate to Julian?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he admit to him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he can't rest" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he was afflicted with a curious and persistent unrest" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Since when?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the morning following his visit" }, { "from": "human", "value": "to who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Prime Minister" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long has Miles been sitting there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "till four o'clock" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who came by?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Phineas Cross" }, { "from": "human", "value": "anyone else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "half-a-dozen of the others" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he think it was wrong?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was he curious about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "what history will say" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he see that morning" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Press" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what kind of writing was he curious about" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "requiem or eulogy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where are moves being made?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the West" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When were they in Ostend?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "last night" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he hope Fenn was?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "honest" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they think he was?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was he a felon?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "for what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "for plain speaking" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What has he fought?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the war" }, { "from": "human", "value": "from when?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from the start" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Metacritic is a website that aggregates reviews of media products: music albums, video games, films, TV shows, and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created by Jason Dietz, Marc Doyle, and Julie Doyle Roberts in 1999. The site provides an excerpt from each review and hyperlinks to its source. A color of Green, Yellow or Red summarizes the critics' recommendations. It has been described as the video game industry's \"premier\" review aggregator. \n\nMetacritic's scoring converts each review into a percentage, either mathematically from the mark given, or which the site decides subjectively from a qualitative review. Before being averaged, the scores are weighted according to the critic's fame, stature, and volume of reviews. \n\nMetacritic was launched in July 1999 by Marc Doyle, his sister Julie Doyle Roberts, and a classmate from the University of Southern California law school, Jason Dietz. Rotten Tomatoes was already compiling movie reviews, but Doyle, Roberts, and Dietz saw an opportunity to cover a broader range of media. They sold Metacritic to CNET in 2005. CNET and Metacritic are now owned by the CBS Corporation. \n\nNick Wingfield of \"The Wall Street Journal\" wrote in September 2004: \"Mr. Doyle, 36, is now a senior product manager at CNET but he also acts as games editor of Metacritic\". Speaking of video games, Doyle said: \"A site like ours helps people cut through...unobjective promotional language\". \"By giving consumers, and web users specifically, early information on the objective quality of a game, not only are they more educated about their choices, but it forces publishers to demand more from their developers, license owners to demand more from their licensees, and eventually, hopefully, the games get better\". He added that the review process was not taken as seriously when unconnected magazines and websites provided reviews in isolation." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did Metacritic begin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1999" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What month?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "July" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many people helped design it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who are they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jason Dietz, Marc Doyle, and Julie Doyle Roberts" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a website" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is it a collection of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "reviews" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Of What?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "media products" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does it do with the reviews scores?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "averages them?" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of average?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "weighted" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the review changed into?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a percentage" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who bought Metacritic?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CNET" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2005" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who owns it now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the CBS Corporation" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do they also own CNET?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is the games editor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mr. Doyle" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is his other duty?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "senior product manager" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old is he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "36" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who works for The Wall Street Journal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nick Wingfield" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does he do there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "writes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he write about Metacritic?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "September 2004" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER X. \n\nON DETACHMENT. \n\nRalph was soon at home in the regiment. He found his comrades a cheery and pleasant set of men, ready to assist the newly-joined young officers as far as they could. A few rough practical jokes were played; but Ralph took them with such perfect good temper that they were soon abandoned. \n\nHe applied himself very earnestly to mastering the mystery of drill, and it was not long before he was pronounced to be efficient, and he was then at Captain O'Connor's request appointed to his company, in which there happened to be a vacancy for an ensign. He had had the good luck to have an excellent servant assigned to him. Denis Mulligan was a thoroughly handy fellow, could turn his hand to anything, and was always good tempered and cheery. \n\n\"The fellow is rather free and easy in his ways,\" Captain O'Connor told Ralph when he allotted the man to him; \"but you will get accustomed to that. Keep your whisky locked up, and I think you will be safe in all other respects with him. He was servant to Captain Daly, who was killed at Toulouse, and I know Daly wouldn't have parted with him on any account. His master's death almost broke Denis' heart, and I have no doubt he will get just as much attached to you in time. These fellows have their faults, and want a little humoring; but, take them as a whole, I would rather have an Irish soldier servant than one of any other nationality, provided always that he is not too fond of the bottle. About once in three months I consider reasonable, and I don't think you will find Mulligan break out more frequently than that.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was new to the group?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ralph" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he try hard to do well?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was in charge?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Captain O'Connor's" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was someone to work for him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Denis" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What country is he from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Irish" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is he an angry person?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is he like then?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "good tempered" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did people ever play pranks on Ralph?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did it go on incessantly?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is it recommended that he keep away from his helper?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "whisky" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did Denis previously serve?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Captain Daly" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened to him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "killed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Toulouse" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did this make Denis happy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he feel then?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "broke Denis' heart," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does the leader think he'll make a good helper?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "thoroughly handy fellow" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What other type of person would he rather have as a helper?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mulligan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How often does he think drinking is ok?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "once in three months" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does he think Denis will overdo the drinking?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: The First Nations () are the predominant Aboriginal peoples of Canada south of the Arctic. Those in the Arctic area are distinct and known as Inuit. The Métis, another distinct ethnicity, developed after European contact and relations primarily between First Nations people and Europeans. There are currently 634 recognized First Nations governments or bands spread across Canada, roughly half of which are in the provinces of Ontario and British Columbia. \n\nUnder the Employment Equity Act, First Nations are a \"designated group\", along with women, visible minorities, and people with physical or mental disabilities. First Nations are not defined as a visible minority under the Act or by the criteria of Statistics Canada. \n\nNorth American indigenous peoples have cultures spanning thousands of years. Some of their oral traditions accurately describe historical events, such as the Cascadia earthquake of 1700 and the 18th century Tseax Cone eruption. Written records began with the arrival of European explorers and colonists during the Age of Discovery, beginning in the late 15th century. European accounts by trappers, traders, explorers, and missionaries give important evidence of early contact culture. In addition, archeological and anthropological research, as well as linguistics, have helped scholars piece together understanding of ancient cultures and historic peoples." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many First Nations governments are there in Canada?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "634" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was accurately described by indigenous peoples oral tradition?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "historical events" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is one of those events?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Cascadia earthquake" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when did that happen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1700" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is there another example?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tseax Cone eruption." }, { "from": "human", "value": "when did the age of discovery begin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "late 15th century" }, { "from": "human", "value": "are First Nations a \"designated group\"?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "according to what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Employment Equity Act" }, { "from": "human", "value": "are they considered a visible minority?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "even in Statistics of Canada?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "not even by them" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what are people from the Arctic area known as?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Inuit" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how are First Nations people different than them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The First Nations are the predominant Aboriginal and are in the south of the Arctic" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what other distinct group is mentioned?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Métis," }, { "from": "human", "value": "when did they develop?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "after European contact and relations primarily between First Nations people and Europeans." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Robert Burns, the son of a hard-working and intelligent farmer, was the oldest of seven children. Although always hard pressed financially, their father encouraged his sons with their education. As a result, Burns not only read the Scottish poetry of Ramsay and the collections by Hailes and Herd, but also the works of Pope, Locke, and Shakespeare. \n\nBy 1781, Burns had tried his hand at several agricultural jobs without success. Although he had begun writing, and his poems were spread widely in manuscript , none were published until 1786, when Burns published Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (1786), which was an immediate success. Later Burns brought out a second edition of his poems at Edinburgh in 1787, and for two winters he was socially active in the Scottish city. In 1788 he retired to a farm at Ellis land. By 1791 Burns had failed as a farmer, and he moved to Dumfries, where he held a position as a tax collector. He died of illness at 37. \n\nBurns's art is at its best in songs such as My Heart's in the Highlands. Some of his songs, such as Auld Lang Syne and Comin' thro' the Rye, are among the most familiar and best-loved songs in the English language. But his talent was not limited to songs; two descriptive pieces, Tam o' Shanter and The Jolly Beggars, are among his masterpieces. \n\nBurns had a fine sense of humor, which was reflected in his satirical , descriptive, and playful poems. His great popularity with the Scots lay in his ability to describe the life of his fellow rural Scots. His use of dialect brought an energetic, much-needed freshness into English poetry." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was Robert Burns?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the son of a hard-working and intelligent farmer," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he a middle child?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many kids were there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Seven" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were they rich?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did there father encourage them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "with their education" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he read?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Scottish poetry of Ramsay" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the collections by Hailes and Herd" }, { "from": "human", "value": "anything else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the works of Pope, Locke, and Shakespeare." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of jobs did Burns try?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "several agricultural jobs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he succeed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When were his first works published?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1786" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he publish?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "published Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was that successful?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he retire?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In 1788" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to a farm at Ellis land." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What songs were his works in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "My Heart's in the Highlands" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Name 2 others?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Auld Lang Syne and Comin' thro' the Rye," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are they popular?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are his best pieces?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tam o' Shanter and The Jolly Beggars," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What age did he die?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "37" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer . The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it. However, he went to work at an orphanage in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed. \"I thought that if I volunteered just once. I could retell the story over and over,\" Grennan said in a Huffington Post article. However, his three-month stay it the orphanage turned into in unusual experience. It was 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year-long around-the-world trip, His first three months were spent in Nepal. When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children's Home, he was faced by the excited children. The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids' families, \"I started walking with photos of the kids.\" he told the Reuters reporter. \"I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.\" At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture. Grennan said, \"Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.\" He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up. Grennan's fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how long did Grennan stay at the orphanage?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "three-months" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many children did he end up caring for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "18" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what has changed him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fight against child-traffickin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the name of his book?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Little Prince" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how old was he when he went to work in Nepal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "29" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did he want to volunteer at first?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what year was it when he embarked on his round-the-world trip?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2004" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did he know anything about Nepal when he went?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was the name of the Children's home?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Little Princes Children's Home" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did he learn about the children?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "they were trafficked children" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did he try to find?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the kids' families" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who did he tell this to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Reuters reporter" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many photos did he take with him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "24" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where did they take the photos?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "villages" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many families did he end up finding?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "24" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Former Olympic champion Angel Matos of Cuba faces a life ban after kicking a referee flush in the face during his taekwondo bronze medal match in Beijing. \n\nMatos reacted in extraordinary fashion to being disqualified by Chelbat. \n\nMatos, who took gold in Sydney in 2000, was winning 3-2, with just over a minute left in the second round, when he fell to the mat after being hit by his opponent, Kazakhstan's Arman Chilmanov. \n\nMatos lay down, awaiting medical attention, but was then disqualified by referee Chakir Chelbat of Sweden for taking too much injury time. \n\nA furious Matos reacted by pushing a judge, then pushed and kicked Chelbat in the face. \n\nIt left the Swede with blood pouring from his lip while Matos spat on the floor and was then escorted out of the arena. \n\n\"We didn't expect anything like what you have witnessed to occur,\" said World Taekwondo Federation secretary general Yang Jin-suk. \n\n\"I am at a loss for words,\" he told the Associated Press. \n\nMatos' coach, Leudis Gonzalez, is also in hot water for his angry reaction and claiming the Kazakhs had tried to fix the match. \n\n\"This is an insult to the Olympic vision, an insult to the spirit of taekwondo and, in my opinion, an insult to mankind,\" Yang added. \n\nAlthough the arena announcer said Matos and his coach were banned effective immediately, Yang said due process must be followed before officially banning the two. \n\nIt was not the only controversial moment in the four-day taekwondo competition, which was marred by several protests against judging decisions. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "was Matos disqualified?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who disqualified him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the announcer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was matos happy about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who did he kick in the face?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Chelbat" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what metal was he pursuing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "bronze medal" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did security expect matos to act out?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did the secretary general say about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He didn't expect it and was at a loss for words." }, { "from": "human", "value": "who did he tell?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Associated Press" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is matos coach?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Leudis Gonzalez" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is he in trouble too?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- They spent 69 days in the bowels of the earth, 700 meters deep, not knowing if they would survive. For 17 days after the mine in which they were working collapsed, nobody even knew if they were alive. Friday marks the one-year observance of the fateful incident in Chile that trapped 33 miners who were saved in a miraculous rescue that made headlines around the world. \n\nFame came after the rescue, which faded quicker in their country than abroad, and since then they have traveled to several destinations all-expenses-paid, though many report having money problems. \n\nFour of the miners will observe the anniversary of the event that changed their lives in Washington where an exhibit in their honor is being opened at the Smithsonian Institution. \n\nMario Sepulveda, one of the miners attending, reflected on the historical significance of the event. \n\n\"In spite of our painful experience, it is very important to us that what is being exhibited will show the world what happened,\" Sepulveda said. He was the second to be rescued from the mine. \n\nSince they were rescued last October, the miners have traveled the world. Edison Pena, the miner whose underground workouts in the darkness garnered attention, ran the New York Marathon less than a month after being rescued. \n\nPena also appeared on \"The Late Show with Dave Letterman\" on CBS where he impersonated his idol, Elvis Presley. Then, in January, he was invited as a guest of honor to the Graceland Mansion, in Memphis, Tennessee. Pena had dreamed of visiting the mansion since he became an Elvis fan as a teenager. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was stuck somewhere?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Miners" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Chile" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was stuck?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "33 Miners" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What were they stuck in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In a mine" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For how long?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "69 days" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How deep was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "700 meters" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they get out?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "October" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Pena like to do in the mine to spend time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Underground workouts" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does he run races?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What's one of the races he has ran?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "New York Marathon" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he do that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Less than a month after being rescued" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is he a music fan?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is one of his favorite singers?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Elvis Presley" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long has he been a fan?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Since he was a teenager." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: JSTOR ( ; short for \"Journal Storage\") is a digital library founded in 1995. Originally containing digitized back issues of academic journals, it now also includes books and primary sources, and current issues of journals. It provides full-text searches of almost 2,000 journals. As of 2013, more than 8,000 institutions in more than 160 countries had access to JSTOR; most access is by subscription, but some older public domain content is freely available to anyone. JSTOR's revenue was $69 million in 2014. \n\nWilliam G. Bowen, president of Princeton University from 1972 to 1988, founded JSTOR. JSTOR originally was conceived as a solution to one of the problems faced by libraries, especially research and university libraries, due to the increasing number of academic journals in existence. Most libraries found it prohibitively expensive in terms of cost and space to maintain a comprehensive collection of journals. By digitizing many journal titles, JSTOR allowed libraries to outsource the storage of journals with the confidence that they would remain available long-term. Online access and full-text search ability improved access dramatically. \n\nBowen initially considered using CD-ROMs for distribution. However, Ira Fuchs, Princeton University's vice-president for Computing and Information Technology, convinced Bowen that CD-ROM was an increasingly outdated technology and that network distribution could eliminate redundancy and increase accessibility. (For example, all Princeton's administrative and academic buildings were networked by 1989; the student dormitory network was completed in 1994; and campus networks like the one at Princeton were, in turn, linked to larger networks such as BITNET and the Internet.) JSTOR was initiated in 1995 at seven different library sites, and originally encompassed ten economics and history journals. JSTOR access improved based on feedback from its initial sites, and it became a fully searchable index accessible from any ordinary web browser. Special software was put in place to make pictures and graphs clear and readable." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is William Bowen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "president of Princeton University" }, { "from": "human", "value": "from when?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from 1972 to 1988" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "JSTOR's founded" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does JSTOR stand for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Journal Storage" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when was it founded?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1995." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did it originally contain?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "digitized back issues of academic journals" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and what now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "it now also includes books and primary sources, and current issues of journals" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many journals?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2,000 journals" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many institutions?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "8,000 institutions" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many countries?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "160 countries" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is its revenue?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "$69 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "in what year?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2014" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did they originally use for distribution?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CD-ROMs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is Ira Fuchs?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Princeton University's vice-president" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When wre all the buildings networked at Princeton?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1989" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and the dorms?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1994" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What network were they linked with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "BITNET" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When initiated, how many library sites?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "seven" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In what year?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1995" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did the special software put in place do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "made pictures and graphs clear and readable" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- During the weeks of debates triggered by Edward Snowden and his release of information about a classified National Security Agency spying program, the story has moved further and further from the actual surveillance and centered instead on the international cat-and-mouse game to find him. \n\nWhat has been remarkable is how Democrats have expressed little opposition to the surveillance program. Many Democrats have simply remained silent as these revelations have emerged while others, like California Sen. Dianne Feinstein, have openly defended the program. \n\nPresident Barack Obama, while initially acknowledging the need for a proper balance between civil liberties and national security, has increasingly focused on defending the government and targeting Snowden. When former President George W. Bush offered comments that echoed much of the president's sentiment, some of his supporters couldn't help but cringe as these two one-time adversaries came together on the issue of counterterrorism. \n\nThe loss of a Democratic opposition to the framework of counterterrorism policy has been one of the most notable aspects of Obama's term in office. Although Obama ran in 2008 as a candidate who would change the way the government conducted its business and restore a better balance with civil liberties, it has not turned out that way. Obama has barely dismantled any of the Bush programs, and sometimes even expanded their reach in the use of drone strikes and the targeting of American citizens. He has also undertaken an aggressive posture toward those who criticize his program. \n\nOpinion: Why we're all stuck in the digital transit zone with Snowden " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who started the arguments?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Edward Snowden" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do with info?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "released information" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the info about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "National Security Agency spying program" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long was the arguing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "weeks" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was president while this was going on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Barack Obama" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What country did this happen in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "America" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did the president run for his position?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2008" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Whose policies did he want to take apart?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bush" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What position did Bush have in the government?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "President" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Before Obama?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Walter owns three Italian restaurants which are running very well in Rhode Island in America. Every day his restaurants welcome crowds of customers all over the world. He studied to be a cook, but he sees now that his success is the result of a lifetime education. When he opened his first restaurant, all of a sudden his schooling knowledge , the history of his family and his ethics of his father _ . It made him a person who studied and explored the secrets in the food business. Walter's learning never stops. He says \" The food business is one where you need to stay on top. Cooks should be trained. You have to keep on studying or you will be left behind.\" So he spent more time in reading. Every time he gets new ideas from the book, he brings them into his work. Walter also has a clear understanding about success. That is he would like to be remembered as a person who is creative, who believes in the Italian cooking culture in America. Food is like a bridge connecting to the past, to the family and to the country. He says \"Success to me is not how much money I make, but if at the end of the day I am able to make fifteen or twenty customers happy, I'm a happy man.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what kind of restaurants does walter own?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Italian" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many customers does he want to make happy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "15 or 20" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where does he get new ideas?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from the book" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did he study for?\\" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to be a cook" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where are his restaurants located?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Rhode Island in America." }, { "from": "human", "value": "are they running well?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when does learning stop?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Never" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who should be trained?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cooks" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who wants to be remembered as a creative?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Walter" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what does he believe in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Italian cooking culture in America" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what does food connect to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the past" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The family" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what happens if you don't study?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "You will be left behind" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did he study and explore?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The secrets in the food business" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where do you need to stay in that business?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "on top" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where does he bring his new ideas?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Into his work." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what does he welcome crowds of everyday?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "customers" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "All over the world." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what does he have a clear understanding about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "success." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many restaurants does he have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Three" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Overprotective sister? Underprotective husband? \n\nNo one knows what was said amongst Solange Knowles, Jay Z and Beyonce in that elevator in the Standard Hotel in Manhattan or even what led up to the video that appears to show Solange kicking and hitting her brother-in-law. \n\nBut here is what we do know: the Internet is on fire with theories. \n\nEarlier this week, an elevator surveillance video surfaced that showed Solange appearing to berate Jay Z before she becomes physical. Her sister, Beyonce, is present and witnesses the attack. \n\nThe incident has inspired a hashtag, #WhatJaySaidToSolange, countless memes and tons of speculation. \n\nQuoting an anonymous source, Us Weekly reported that Solange Knowles had an earlier run-in with designer Rachel Roy. (Roy is the ex-wife of Damon Dash, Jay Z's former friend and business partner.) \n\nThe New York Daily News, also using an unnamed source, took it one step further. In addition to the alleged argument with Roy, the paper threw in Jay Z's supposed desire to head solo to a party being given by Rihanna. This, according to the Daily News, did not sit well with Beyonce's younger sister. \n\nTalk show host Wendy Williams also offered her own observations, including what appears to be the removal of a tattoo on Beyonce's finger of the roman numeral \"IV.\" It was reportedly her wedding ring tattoo, meant to symbolize both her wedding date (April 4) as well as her and Jay Z's birthdays (September 4 and December 4, respectively). \n\nSo far, some of the principal characters seem to be letting Instagram speak for them. Beyonce has posted happy pictures of her and her sister, while Solange participated in \"Throwback Thursday\" with a picture of the two siblings as kids. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does Wendy Williams do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Talk show host" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did she say about Beyonce's finger?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "had a tattoo removed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"IV.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was US Weekly quoting?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "an anonymous source" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who did they say Solange had fought with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Rachel Roy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who's ex was she?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Damon Dash" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who's friend is he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jay Z's former friend" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Pope Francis (; ; ; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936) is the 266th and current Pope of the Catholic Church, a title he holds \"ex officio\" as Bishop of Rome, and sovereign of Vatican City. He chose Francis as his papal name in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi. Francis is the first Jesuit pope, the first from the Americas, the first from the Southern Hemisphere, the first to choose a name not used by a predecessor since Lando in 913 AD, and the first pope from outside Europe since the Syrian Gregory III, who reigned in the 8th century. \n\nBorn in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Bergoglio worked briefly as a chemical technologist and nightclub bouncer before beginning seminary studies. He was ordained a Catholic priest in 1969, and from 1973 to 1979 was Argentina's provincial superior of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits). He became the Archbishop of Buenos Aires in 1998 and was created a cardinal in 2001 by Pope John Paul II. He led the Argentine Church during the December 2001 riots in Argentina, and the administrations of Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner considered him a political rival. Following the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI on 28 February 2013, a papal conclave elected Bergoglio as his successor on 13 March." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the birth name of Pope Francis?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jorge Mario Bergoglio" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is his current name and title?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pope Francis" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he get his current name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He chose it" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Whom did he name himself after?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Saint Francis of Assisi" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Have any other popes used the name Francis?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was the last pope to choose a name that had not been used by a pope before?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lando" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was Pope Francis born?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Argentina" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What scientific job did he hold?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a chemical technologist" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What nonscientific job did he hold in his early days?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "nightclub bouncer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened to him in 1969?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He was ordained" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his title in 1973?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "provincial superior" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long did he hold that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from 1973 to 1979" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many years did he hold that title?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "six" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he become a cardinal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2001" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who gave him that title?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pope John Paul II" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was pope before Francis?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pope Benedict XVI" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who gave Francis the title of pope?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a papal conclave" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "13 March" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did Benedict resign?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "28 February 2013" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Malayalam is a Dravidian language spoken in India, predominantly in the state of Kerala. It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India and was designated as a Classical Language in India in 2013. It was developed to the current form mainly by the influence of the poet Thunchaththu Ezhuthachan in the 16th century. Malayalam has official language status in the state of Kerala and in the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry. It belongs to the Dravidian family of languages and is spoken by some 38 million people. Malayalam is also spoken in the neighbouring states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka; with significant speakers in the Nilgiris, Kanyakumari and Coimbatore districts of Tamil Nadu, and Dakshina Kannada of Karnataka. Malayalam serves as a link language on certain islands, including the Mahl-dominated Minicoy Island. \n\nThe origin of Malayalam remains a matter of dispute among scholars. One view holds that Malayalam and Modern Tamil are offshoots of Middle Tamil and separated from it sometime after . A second view argues for the development of the two languages out of 'Proto-Dravidian' in the prehistoric era. \n\nThe earliest script used to write Malayalam was the Vatteluttu alphabet, and later the Kolezhuttu, which derived from it. The current Malayalam script is based on the Vatteluttu script, which was extended with Grantha script letters to adopt Indo-Aryan loanwords. With a total of 52 letters, the Malayalam script has the largest number of letters among the Indian language orthographies. The oldest literary work in Malayalam, distinct from the Tamil tradition, is dated from between the 9th and 11th centuries. The first travelogue in any Indian language is the Malayalam \"Varthamanappusthakam\", written by Paremmakkal Thoma Kathanar in 1785." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is the origin of Malayalam clear?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the earliest writing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Vatteluttu alphabet" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there another script after that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Kolezhuttu" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many letters does the current one contain?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "52 letters" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many views on origin are given?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Malayalam?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a Dravidian language" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is it used?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in India" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is it spoken mostly in one place?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the state of Kerala" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many languages are in India?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "22" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it classified as a classical language?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in 2013" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many speak it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "38 million people" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What group of languages does it fall under?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Dravidian family" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does it ever serve as a link language?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Even a presidential campaign's airplane troubles can get partisan in an election year. \n\nAviation incidents involving President Barack Obama and Ann Romney, wife of Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney, have inspired hundreds of supporters commenting at CNN.com to connect those events to the candidates' political positions. \n\nWhen the Air Force One pilot aborted his first landing in Toledo, Ohio, due to weather on Wednesday, commenters were quick to jump on Obama. \n\n\"See, Barack Obama can't even land a plane correctly,\" wrote a commenter whose handle is TheOtherBob. \"He was probably checking the polls - thinks he has Ohio in the bag - no need to land,\" wrote another commenter. \n\n\"He was distracted, since he was busy adjusting gas prices over his smart phone,\" wrote another commenter. \n\nAnn Romney's smoke-filled plane \n\nAnn Romney couldn't catch a break, either. Her airplane cabin filling up with smoke due to an electrical problem was no laughing matter, but commenters quickly took aim at her husband and his response. \n\nMitt Romney talked about not being able to open the airplane's windows in flight. (New York Times writer Ashley Parker, who wrote the presidential pool report mentioning the comments, declined to comment on his remarks, referring CNN to a New York magazine piece where she made it clear that Romney was joking.) \n\n\"Maybe if Romney hadn't started the outsourcing trend, that plane would have been built and maintained better by hardworking 47%ers,\" wrote one commenter. \n\n\"Firefighters came to the rescue, paramedics were there on time and the police took special care of your security. We are the 47% your husband scorns,\" wrote commenter Kweso. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who's Ann married to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mitt Romney" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which political party is he with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Republican" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where were hundreds commenting?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CNN.com" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was the aborted landing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Toledo, Ohio" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wednesday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "due to weather" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who didn't think Obama could land it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "TheOtherBob" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Ann's plane full of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "smoke" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "electrical problem" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was it a funny matter?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Mitt being funny about not being able to open a window?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did firefighters race to the tarmac?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Firefighters came to the rescue" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Emily and her boyfriend had just had a fight. She felt alone and hopeless. Then she went into the kitchen and grabbed what she needed before going back up to her room quietly. She switched on the TV and started eating...and eating...for hours, until it was all gone. \n\nWhat Emily didn't know at the time was that she was suffering from an illness called binge-eating disorder(BED) . \n\nFor years, Emily didn't tell anyone what she was doing. She felt ashamed, alone, and out of control. Why don't famous people confess to BED, as they do to _ ? It's simple: There's a stigma involved. \"Overeating is seen as very bad, but dieting to be skinny is seen as positive and even associated with determination,\" says Charles Sophy, a doctor in Beverly Hills , California. \n\n\"Some parents or friends may look at a teen with BED and think, 'Oh, a good diet and some will-power will do the trick.' But that's not true,\" says Dr.Ovidio Bermudez , a baby doctor at the Eating Recovery Center in Denver. \"Eating disorders are real physical and mental health issues; it's not about willpower.\" The focus in treating BED shouldn't be on weight, because as with all eating disorders, the behaviors with food are a symptom of something deeper. \n\nLike most other diseases, genetics may play a big part in who gets BED and who doesn't. If you have a close relative with an eating disorder, that means you're more likely to develop an eating disorder of your own. \n\nBesides, many people with BED have tried at some point or another to control it by going on a diet, but paying more attention to food doesn't help. And it might even make things worse, like it did for Carla, who's 15 now and is recovering from BED. \"My parents would always tease me about my weight, so when I was 14, I went on a very restrictive diet,\" she says. When you can't have something, you only want it more, so every time Carla would have a bite of something that wasn't allowed on her strict diet. She would quickly lose control and binge ." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is BED?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "binge-eating disorder" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Siberia is an extensive geographical region, and by the broadest definition is also known as North Asia. Siberia has historically been a part of Russia since the 17th century. \n\nThe territory of Siberia extends eastwards from the Ural Mountains to the watershed between the Pacific and Arctic drainage basins. The Yenisei River conditionally divides Siberia into two parts, Western and Eastern. Siberia stretches southwards from the Arctic Ocean to the hills of north-central Kazakhstan and to the national borders of Mongolia and China. With an area of , Siberia accounts for 77% of Russia's land area, but it is home to just 40 million people—27% of the country's population. This is equivalent to an average population density of about (approximately equal to that of Australia), making Siberia one of the most sparsely populated regions on Earth. If it were a country by itself, it would still be the largest country in area, but in population it would be the world's 35th-largest and Asia's 14th-largest. \n\nWorldwide, Siberia is well known primarily for its long harsh winters, with a January average of −25 °C (−13 °F), as well as its extensive history of use by Russian and Soviet administrations as a place for prisons, labor camps, and exile." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How cold is it in Jan?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "average of −25 °C" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is this a small area?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the eastern boundart?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pacific and Arctic drainage basins" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is it divided?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "By what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Yenisei River" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Into how many parts?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Western and Eastern." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the population?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "40 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What percentage of Russians is that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "27" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do many people live there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "40 million" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: LONDON, England (CNN) -- An American professor doing research in London stumbled across a series of previously unknown letters written by, to, and about Benjamin Franklin, a stunning find that sheds new light on early U.S. history. \n\nThe letters cover Benjamin Franklin's success in dealing with a British general. \n\nThe collection of 47 letters are hand-written copies made 250 years ago, when Franklin lived in London. That they were filed under the copyist's name, not Franklin's, may explain why they were overlooked by historians until now, said a curator at the British Library, where the letters are held. \n\nThe find is reported in the April issue of the William & Mary Quarterly, a journal of early American history and culture. \n\nThe letters are important in large part because they offer a \"wealth of new details\" that affect modern understanding of Franklin, writes Alan Houston, the political science professor who discovered the letters in the spring of 2007. \n\nThey also raise the question of how many other documents remain waiting to be found on Franklin and his life. \n\nHouston, a professor at the University of California at San Diego, discovered the letters on the last day of his last research trip to London, just before the library's closing time. \n\n\"The first item was a letter from Benjamin Franklin to the secretary of the governor of Maryland, and I looked at it and I started to read, and I thought, 'This doesn't look familiar,'\" Houston told CNN. \"I've read everything Franklin ever wrote.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did he teach?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "University of California at San Diego," }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was taught?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "U.S. history." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When were the letters found?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "spring of 2007." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What publication reported the correspondence?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "William & Mary Quarterly," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which issue?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "April issue" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What type of publication is it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a journal of early American history and culture." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was the author of the letters?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "written by, to, and about Benjamin Franklin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there anything remarkable about them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They shed new light on early U.S. history." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the subject?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Benjamin Franklin's success in dealing with a British general." }, { "from": "human", "value": "who was the first letter found addresses to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The governor of Maryland" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was the professor familiar with Franklin's writing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he relate that to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CNN" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were the found letters actually written by Franklin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They were hand written copies" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long ago?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "250 years ago," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was Ben living at the time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "London." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How come the letters were not found sooner?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They were filed under the copyist's name," }, { "from": "human", "value": "According to whom?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A curator" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "British Library" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they reveal anything new?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what day were they found?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The last day of his last research trip to London" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn't have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn't quite comfortable. He had a plastic bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Mrs. Brown talked to the boy, and then she said, \"Boys and girls, this is Peter. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you'll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you.\"Mrs Brown asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window. The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Mrs. Brown said,\" It is half past twelve. It's time to have lunch. \"Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some fish from dinner.\"Oh, no!\" cried Tom.\" This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.\" The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said,\" I have two eggs. Why don't you have one? I don't need two. And would you like some bread?\" Tom smiled,\" Thanks. It's very kind of you.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was the new student?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Peter." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What day did he join the class?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Thursday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the teacher's name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mrs. Brown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did she ask Peter to sit next to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tom" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were they next to the window?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Peter terrible at math?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What time was lunch?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "half past twelve" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did the boys sit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "on the floor" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Tom bring to eat?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "an old apple, old cheese, and leftover fish" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What about Peter?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Peter had two eggs and some bread" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Tom grab the wrong bag?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was his other bag?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at home" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did the boys wash their hands before eating?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Peter wearing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "trousers, a jacket, and a shirt" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was this the regular uniform?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he seem comfortable?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of bag was he holding?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "plastic" }, { "from": "human", "value": "With what in it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "school supplies" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Including rulers?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he willing to share with his new friend?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses. One evening, Brownie's family noticed that their dog hadn't returned home. They went looking for him, but with no success. Brownie didn't show up the next day, and by the next week he was still missing. Curiously, Spotty showed up at Brownie's house alone. He barked loudly. But busy with their own lives, Brownie's family just ignored their neighbor's nervous little dog. Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take \"no\" for an answer. He followed Ted, Brownie's owner, everywhere he went. He barked, then rushed towards a nearby empty lot and back, as if to say, \" Follow me!\" Finally, Ted followed the dog across the empty lot. The dog led the man to a tree a half-mile from the house. There Ted found Brownie alive. One of his legs was crushed in a trap. Ted wished he had taken Spotty's earlier appeals seriously. Then Ted noticed something amazing. In a circle around the injured dog, he saw a lot of dog food. They were the remains of lots of meals. Spotty had been visiting Brownie every day. He had stayed with Brownie to protect him, snuggling with him at night to keep him warm and nuzzling him to ." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who caused the path in the grass?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Brownie and Spotty" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who are they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "dogs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How do they know each other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "they're neighbors" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did they make the path?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "between their houses" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was missing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Brownie" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long was he gone?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at least a week" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who looked for him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his family" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a half-mile from home" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What had happened to him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he was caught in a trap" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who showed Ted where he was?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The dog" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did Spotty try to tell them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "barking" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did the family do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ignored him" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he get them to listen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "followed Ted everywhere" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "barked and rushed back and forth to a lot" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Ted listen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "followed him" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Brownie living?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was he hurt?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who had been watching Brownie?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Spotty" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Scotty take him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "meals" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- A second consecutive round of 66 fired Paul Casey to the top of the Memorial Tournament leaderboard in Dublin, Ohio, Friday after overnight leader Rory McIlroy fell away. \n\nCasey shot six birdies and an eagle, which more than canceled out bogies on holes nine and 17, to finish the day on 12-under-par. \n\nThe Englishman now sits three shots ahead of Masters champion Bubba Watson going into the weekend. \n\n\"I had very good control of the irons today,\" Casey told the PGA Tour website upon reaching the clubhouse. \n\n\"The driving was still good again but I was ecstatic with the way I played. There was a couple of mistakes in there. But that's Muirfield Village. It's a tricky golf course and you don't need to do a lot wrong to make a mistake.\" \n\nMcIlroy had led by three strokes after Thursday's stunning 63 but fell way back to tie for 24th position at the end of day thanks to second round 78 that included three bogeys and three double-bogeys. \n\nThe 25-year-old Northern Irishman, who picked up the European PGA title at Wentworth last weekend, had complained of a knee problem after his first round but refused to blame injury for his poor showing. \n\n\"I felt it a little bit, but didn't really bother me too much,\" he said. \n\n\"Hopefully that's the bad run out of the way and I can play some good golf on the weekend and get myself back in with the shots,\" he added. \n\nElsewhere on the course, a 70 for Chris Kirk ensured he kept up the pressure on second-placed Watson, lying one shot back at eight-under-par. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What sport is the CNN article talking about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Golf" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What professional tour in golf is the article referring?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "PGA" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who picked up the European PGA title last weekend?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Northern Irishman named Paul Casey" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What tournament did he win in Ohio?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Memorial Tournament" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What city was it held in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dublin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Beating what other golfer?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Rory McIlroy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How far under par was he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "12" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where does McIlroy live?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ireland" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was in second place?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Watson" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What golf course is in Dublin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Muirfield Village." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was in third place?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Chris Kirk" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was Casey from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "England" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is the European PGA Tournament held?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wentworth" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER V. \n\nMOHUN APPEARS FOR THE LAST TIME IN THIS HISTORY. \n\nBesides my Lord Duke of Hamilton and Brandon, who for family reasons had kindly promised his protection and patronage to Colonel Esmond, he had other great friends in power now, both able and willing to assist him, and he might, with such allies, look forward to as fortunate advancement in civil life at home as he had got rapid promotion abroad. His Grace was magnanimous enough to offer to take Mr. Esmond as secretary on his Paris embassy, but no doubt he intended that proposal should be rejected; at any rate, Esmond could not bear the thoughts of attending his mistress farther than the church-door after her marriage, and so declined that offer which his generous rival made him. \n\nOther gentlemen in power were liberal at least of compliments and promises to Colonel Esmond. Mr. Harley, now become my Lord Oxford and Mortimer, and installed Knight of the Garter on the same day as his Grace of Hamilton had received the same honor, sent to the Colonel to say that a seat in Parliament should be at his disposal presently, and Mr. St. John held out many flattering hopes of advancement to the Colonel when he should enter the House. Esmond's friends were all successful, and the most successful and triumphant of all was his dear old commander, General Webb, who was now appointed Lieutenant-General of the Land Forces, and received with particular honor by the Ministry, by the Queen, and the people out of doors, who huzza'd the brave chief when they used to see him in his chariot going to the House or to the Drawing-room, or hobbling on foot to his coach from St. Stephen's upon his glorious old crutch and stick, and cheered him as loud as they had ever done Marlborough. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where do you think this takes place?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "y the Ministry, by the Queen, Perhaps the United Kingdom." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Colonel Esmond have friends in high places?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he had other great friends in power now. Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who promised to protect Esmond?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lord Duke of Hamilton and Brandon. Lord Duke of Hamilton and Brandon." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What position was Esmond offered?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "offer to take Mr. Esmond as secretary. Secretary to His Grace." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where would that have taken place?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "on his Paris. In Paris." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was His Grace certain Esmond would accept the offer?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no doubt he intended that proposal should be rejected. No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why did Esmond not accept?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "could not bear the thoughts of attending his mistress farther than the church-door after her marriage" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Glucose is a simple sugar with the molecular formula CHO. Glucose circulates in the blood of animals as blood sugar. It is made during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight. It is the most important source of energy for cellular respiration. Glucose is stored as a polymer, in plants as starch and in animals as glycogen. \n\nWith 6 carbon atoms, it is classed as a hexose, a subcategory of the monosaccharides. -Glucose is one of the 16 aldohexose stereoisomers. The -isomer, -glucose, also known as dextrose, occurs widely in nature, but the -isomer, -glucose, does not. Glucose can be obtained by hydrolysis of carbohydrates such as milk sugar, cane sugar, maltose, cellulose, glycogen, etc. It is commonly commercially manufactured from cornstarch by hydrolysis via pressurized steaming at controlled pH in a jet followed by further enzymatic depolymerization. In 1747, Andreas Marggraf was the first to isolate glucose. Glucose is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system. The name glucose derives through the French from the Greek γλυκός, which means \"sweet,\" in reference to must, the sweet, first press of grapes in the making of wine. The suffix \"-ose\" is a chemical classifier, denoting a carbohydrate." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is glucose simple or complex?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "simple" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is it molecular makeup?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CHO" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is it in animals?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "blood sugar" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is one of the components it is made from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "water" }, { "from": "human", "value": "They other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "carbon dioxide" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Using what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "energy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "From what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "sunlight" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was the first to discover glucose?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Andreas Marggraf" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1747" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What important list is glucose on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "List of Essential Medicines" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who creates the list?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the World Health Organization" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where does the name come from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from Greek" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does it mean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"sweet\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does \"ose\" mean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a carbohydrate" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Sofia ( or or ; , \"\", ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. 1.26 million people live in the city and 1.68 million people live in its metropolitan area. The city is at the foot of Vitosha Mountain in the western part of the country. Being in the centre of the Balkan peninsula, it is midway between the Black Sea and the Adriatic Sea, and closest to the Aegean Sea. \n\nSofia has been an area of human habitation since at least 7000 BC. Being Bulgaria's primate city, Sofia is a hometown of many of the major local universities, cultural institutions and commercial companies. Sofia is one of the top 10 best places for start-up business in the world, especially in information technologies. Sofia is Europe's most affordable capital to visit . \n\nFor the longest time the city possessed a Thracian name, derived from the tribe \"Serdi\", who were either of Thracian, Celtic, or mixed Thracian-Celtic origin. The Serdi and the name of emperor Marcus Ulpius Traianus (53 – 117 AD) prompted the Romans to give the city the combinative name of \"Ulpia Serdica\"; Ulpia is derived from an Umbrian cognate of the Latin word \"lupus\", meaning \"wolf.\" It seems that the first written mention of \"Serdica\" was made during his reign and the last mention was in the 19th century in a Bulgarian text (Сардакіи, \"Sardaki\"). During the Romans \"civitas Serdenisium\" was mentioned the \"brightest city of the Serdi\" in official inscriptions. The city was major throughout the past ever since Antiquity, when Roman emperor Constantine the Great referred to it as \"my Rome\", and it nearly became his capital." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the capital of Bulgaria?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sofia" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is it a small city?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How manyh people live in the city?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1.26 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And in the metro area?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1.68 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What mountain is it at the base of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vitosha Mountain" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many seas is it near?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "which one is it closest to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Aegean Sea" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is one other sea nearby?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Black Sea" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and the other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Adriatic Sea" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how long have people been living there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "since at least 7000 BC" }, { "from": "human", "value": "does it have universities?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How does it rank regarding start ups?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "one of the top 10 best places" }, { "from": "human", "value": "in the country?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in the world" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of name did it have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Thracian" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where did that name came from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from the tribe \"Serdi\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who was the emperor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Constantine the Great" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What name did the Romans give to the city?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ulpia Serdica" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does lupus mean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "wolf" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was he last mention of the name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "19th century" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did Constantine called it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "my Rome" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- In 1984, in the midst of Lebanon's civil war, Naji Gebran started hosting regular gatherings at his Beirut beachfront apartment for the purpose of \"musical therapy.\" \n\nWeary and traumatized from the conflict that had divided their city -- and would claim some 150,000 lives over its 15 years -- people would come to his apartment to lose themselves in a night of jazz, blues, funk, soul, classical and Arabic music. \n\n\"They used to come because of the music, to forget the war,\" said Gebran. \"We used to do this for peace.\" \n\nThe party nights were an important outlet, he said, as during the war years there were few other options. \n\n\"My friends had nowhere to go,\" he said. There were two or three clubs in Christian east Beirut, the same in the city's Muslim west. \n\n\"But they were very constipated. Very good dress, the same music all the time,\" he said. \"It was very commercial, easy listening, everywhere you go.\" \n\nBeirut has come a long way since then. \n\nAfter dark, the city comes alive: A balmy playground of chic nightclubs, rough and ready dives, stylish rooftop bars. \n\nThe hip, hedonistic scenes in the fashionable neighborhoods of Gemmayze or Hamra are unlike anything to be found elsewhere in the Arab world -- and can be an unexpected find in a country in which austere Islamic militant group Hezbollah forms part of the government. \n\n\"It is the nightlife capital of the region,\" said Naomi Sargeant, managing director of city guide Time Out Beirut. \"It's cosmopolitan and has this East-meets-West feel. I don't think there's anything on par.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the nightlife capital of the region?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Beirut" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many people died over 15 years in the conflict?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "150,000" }, { "from": "human", "value": "during what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lebanon's civil war" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when was that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1984" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who started hosting parties at his own home?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Naji Gebran" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did his friends have anywhere else to go?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "were there other clubs?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "two or three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "which part of beirut is the Christian area?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "east Beirut" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and the Muslim area?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "west." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how is the nightlife in beirut now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It is the nightlife capital of the region" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was the purpose of Gebran's gatherings?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to forget the war" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was there specific name that he used for his gatherings?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "musical therapy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what kinds of music were featured?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "azz, blues, funk, soul, classical and Arabic music." }, { "from": "human", "value": "who said that they don't think there is anything on par with beirut's night life?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Naomi Sargeant," }, { "from": "human", "value": "what does she do for a living?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "managing director of city" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Earth was initially molten due to extreme volcanism and frequent collisions with other bodies. Eventually, the outer layer of the planet cooled to form a solid crust when water began accumulating in the atmosphere. The Moon formed soon afterwards, possibly as the result of a Mars-sized object with about 10% of the Earth's mass impacting the planet in a glancing blow. Some of this object's mass merged with the Earth, significantly altering its internal composition, and a portion was ejected into space. Some of the material survived to form an orbiting moon. Outgassing and volcanic activity produced the primordial atmosphere. Condensing water vapor, augmented by ice delivered from comets, produced the oceans. \n\nEarth was initially molten due to extreme volcanism and frequent collisions with other bodies. Eventually, the outer layer of the planet cooled to form a solid crust when water began accumulating in the atmosphere. The Moon formed soon afterwards, possibly as the result of a Mars-sized object with about 10% of the Earth's mass impacting the planet in a glancing blow. Some of this object's mass merged with the Earth, significantly altering its internal composition, and a portion was ejected into space. Some of the material survived to form an orbiting moon. Outgassing and volcanic activity produced the primordial atmosphere. Condensing water vapor, augmented by ice delivered from comets, produced the oceans." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Earth always solid?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why not?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "extreme volcanism" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Any other reason?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "collisions with other bodies." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did the collisions occur frequently?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fno" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What formed on the outside?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a solid crust" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did the Moon form before or after the crust?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "after" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What became plentiful in the atmosphere?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "water" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What caused the Moon to be created?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Earth was hit by an object" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What size object?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the size of Mars" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did some of the object stay on Earth?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did the rest go?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "into space" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are the seas made of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "water vapor" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Anything else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "comet ice" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many things created the atmosphere?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Outgassing" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And the other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "volcanic activity" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How big was the object that hit the Earth?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "10% of the Earth's mass" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did it hit directly" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ino" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did the collision affect Earth?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "it altered its internal composition" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER XXVII \n\nTHE ADVENTURESS \n\nBefore the wheat had suffered serious damage, a few thunder showers broke upon the plain, and Harding and his neighbors took courage. The crop was not out of danger; indeed, a week's dry weather would undo the good the scanty rain had done; but ruin, which had seemed imminent, was, at least, delayed. Then Harding got news from his agent that necessitated his return to Winnipeg, and Mrs. Mowbray and Beatrice, who wished to visit the millinery stores, arranged to accompany him. \n\nIt was hot and dry when they reached the city, but Harding was of sanguine temperament and, being relieved from fear of immediate disaster, proceeded with his plans for the consolidation of Allenwood. He could not carry them far, because even if he secured an abundant harvest, which was at present doubtful, he would have some difficulty in raising capital enough to outbid his rival. Acting cautiously with Jackson's help, however, he found two men who had lent Davies money and were now frankly alarmed by the general fall in values. One, indeed, was willing to transfer his interest to Harding on certain terms which the latter could not accept. \n\nHe was thinking over these matters one morning when, to his surprise, he saw Brand crossing the street toward him. They had not met since the evening of their encounter with Davies at the Grange, and Harding was sensible of some constraint. Brand was a reserved man whom he had neither understood nor liked, but he had thought him honorable until he learned the price he had demanded for helping Mowbray. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was across the road?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Brand" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he going away?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Then which way?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "toward him" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What time of day was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "morning" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did they last meet?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the evening of their encounter with Davies" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he out-going?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he become dishonorable?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he learned the price for helping Mowbray." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When they arrived town how was the weather?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "hot and dry" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who came to assistance?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jackson" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did anybody lend money?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "two men" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Had the value risen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Would anyone trade their share?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was the trade accepted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What sustained considerable ruin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "wheat" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "thunder showers" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the plain" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who gave Harding info?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his agent" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was he forced to go?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "return to Winnipeg" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who went with him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mrs. Mowbray and Beatrice" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Domestically, Barcelona has won 23 La Liga, 27 Copa del Rey, 11 Supercopa de España, 3 Copa Eva Duarte and 2 Copa de la Liga trophies, as well as being the record holder for the latter four competitions. In international club football, Barcelona has won five UEFA Champions League titles, a record four UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, a shared record five UEFA Super Cup, a record three Inter-Cities Fairs Cup and a record three FIFA Club World Cup trophies. Barcelona was ranked first in the IFFHS Club World Ranking for 1997, 2009, 2011, 2012 and 2015 and currently occupies the second position on the UEFA club rankings. The club has a long-standing rivalry with Real Madrid; matches between the two teams are referred to as El Clásico. \n\nOn 14 June 1925, in a spontaneous reaction against Primo de Rivera's dictatorship, the crowd in the stadium jeered the Royal March. As a reprisal, the ground was closed for six months and Gamper was forced to relinquish the presidency of the club. This coincided with the transition to professional football, and, in 1926, the directors of Barcelona publicly claimed, for the first time, to operate a professional football club. On 3 July 1927, the club held a second testimonial match for Paulino Alcántara, against the Spanish national team. To kick off the match, local journalist and pilot Josep Canudas dropped the ball onto the pitch from his airplane. In 1928, victory in the Spanish Cup was celebrated with a poem titled \"Oda a Platko\", which was written by a member of the Generation of '27, Rafael Alberti, inspired by the heroic performance of the Barcelona goalkeeper, Franz Platko. On 23 June 1929, Barcelona won the inaugural Spanish League. A year after winning the championship, on 30 July 1930, Gamper committed suicide after a period of depression brought on by personal and financial problems." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many times have they won UEFA cup?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nine" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: New Yorkers are gradually getting used to more bicyclers on those hot blue City Bikes.But what about local bike shops? Is City Bike rolling up riders at their expense? At Gotham Bikes in Tribeca,manager W.Ben said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the bike-share program.\"It's getting more people on the road,\"he said.James Ryan,an employee at Danny's Cycles,said City Bike is a good option for people to ease in a city famous for its traffic jams.\"They can try out a bike without buying one.\"he said. \n\nRentals are not a big part of the business at either Gotham Bikes or Danny's Cycles.But for Frank's Bike Shop,a small business on Christopher St.,the bike--share program has been bad news.Owner Frank Arroyo said his rental business has decreased by 90% since City Bike was rolled out last month.Arroyo's main rental customers are European tourists,who have since been drawn away by City Bikes. \n\nHowever,Ben said the bike--share is good for bike sales at his shop.\"People have used the bike--share and realized how great it is to bike in the city,then decide that they want something Dicer for themselves,\"he noted.Andrew Crooks,owner of NYC Velo,at 64 Second Ave.,said at first he Was concerned about bike--share,though,he admitted,\"I was happy to see people on bikes.It seemed like a great idea,but one that would be difficult to implement .\"Crooks said he worried about inexperienced riders' lack of awareness of biking rules and strong negative reaction from non--cyclists.However,he said.it's still too early to tell if his business has been impacted.While it's possible that bike--share will cause a drop in business,Crooks thought that the idea was a positive step forward for New York City." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Whose business is City Bikes hurting?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a small business on Christopher St.,the bike--share program has been bad news" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What street is it located on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a small business on Christopher St." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much has his business gone down?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "business has decreased by 90%" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who made up the bulk of his customers?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "main rental customers are European tourists" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened to them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "been drawn away by City Bikes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What color are City Bikes?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "hot blue City Bikes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What city are they in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "New Yorkers are gradually" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is Gotham Bikes?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Gotham Bikes in Tribeca" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Has their business gone down?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "has seen an increase in its overall sales" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What have they had?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ncrease in its overall sales" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: It is estimated that in the 11th century Ashkenazi Jews composed only three percent of the world's Jewish population, while at their peak in 1931 they accounted for 92 percent of the world's Jews. Immediately prior to the Holocaust, the number of Jews in the world stood at approximately 16.7 million. Statistical figures vary for the contemporary demography of Ashkenazi Jews, oscillating between 10 million and 11.2 million. Sergio DellaPergola in a rough calculation of Sephardic and Mizrahi Jews, implies that Ashkenazi make up less than 74% of Jews worldwide. Other estimates place Ashkenazi Jews as making up about 75% of Jews worldwide. \n\nIn the Yoma tractate of the Babylonian Talmud the name Gomer is rendered as Germania, which elsewhere in rabbinical literature was identified with Germanikia in northwestern Syria, but later became associated with Germania. Ashkenaz is linked to Scandza/Scanzia, viewed as the cradle of Germanic tribes, as early as a 6th-century gloss to the Historia Ecclesiastica of Eusebius. In the 10th-century History of Armenia of Yovhannes Drasxanakertc'i (1.15) Ashkenaz was associated with Armenia, as it was occasionally in Jewish usage, where its denotation extended at times to Adiabene, Khazaria, Crimea and areas to the east. His contemporary Saadia Gaon identified Ashkenaz with the Saquliba or Slavic territories, and such usage covered also the lands of tribes neighboring the Slavs, and Eastern and Central Europe. In modern times, Samuel Krauss identified the Biblical \"Ashkenaz\" with Khazaria." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Ashkenaz linked to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Scandza/Scanzia" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was it seen as the cradle of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the cradle of Germanic tribes," }, { "from": "human", "value": "How early in time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "6th cnetury" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it associated with Armenia?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "10th century" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who identified it with Khazaria?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yovhannes Drasxanakertc'i" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What percentage did Ashkenazi Jews make up of the world's Jewish population in the 11th century?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "3 percent" }, { "from": "human", "value": "By 1931, were there more of them or fewer of them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "more" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What percentage did they make up?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "92 percent" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many were there before the Holocaust>" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "16.7 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And what about today>" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "10 to 11.2 million" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: On a Monday, a mother was in the kitchen cooking ham for the family. She was in quite the hurry because she had to pick the kids up from school. Without knowing, she stuck a spoon in the ham and put the ham in the oven. She wasn't paying attention because of being in a hurry and also because the dog was playing with a ball. The ball flew past her head as she had finished putting the ham in the oven. She yelled at the dog and made him play with the ball outside. She saw clouds in the sky as she let the dog out. Seeing that the clouds were so pretty that she wanted to take a picture of them. She got her camera and took a few pictures as the dog played happily in the yard." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was in the kitchen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The mother and the dog." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the mother doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cooking ham." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did she accidentally drop in the ham?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A spoon." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why did she do that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "She wasn't paying attention." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was she rushing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Because she had to pick the kids up from school." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the canine doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Playing with a ball." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did the mother get mad at him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did she send the dog?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Outside." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did she want to snap a photo of outside?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The clouds were pretty." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was the dog feeling ok?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: French historians traditionally place the Enlightenment between 1715, the year that Louis XIV died, and 1789, the beginning of the French Revolution. Some recent historians begin the period in the 1620s, with the start of the scientific revolution. The Philosophes, the French term for the philosophers of the period, widely circulated their ideas through meetings at scientific academies, Masonic lodges, literary salons and coffee houses, and through printed books and pamphlets. The ideas of the Enlightenment undermined the authority of the monarchy and the church, and paved the way for the revolutions of the 18th and 19th centuries. A variety of 19th-century movements, including liberalism and neo-classicism, trace their intellectual heritage back to the Enlightenment. \n\nFrancis Hutcheson, a moral philosopher, described the utilitarian and consequentialist principle that virtue is that which provides, in his words, \"the greatest happiness for the greatest numbers\". Much of what is incorporated in the scientific method (the nature of knowledge, evidence, experience, and causation) and some modern attitudes towards the relationship between science and religion were developed by his protégés David Hume and Adam Smith. Hume became a major figure in the skeptical philosophical and empiricist traditions of philosophy." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What type of philosopher was Hutcheson?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "moral philosopher" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he mentor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "David Hume and Adam Smith" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was prominent with skeptics?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hume" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did somebody die?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Louis XIV" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1715" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there a rebellion?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "scientific revolution." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1620" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there another one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Enlightenment" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there a rebellion in France?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What occurred in 1789?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the beginning of the French Revolution" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did the people call philosophers?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Philosophes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did they spread their thoughts?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "scientific academies, Masonic lodges, literary salons and coffee houses" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was undermined?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "monarchy and the church" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And what did this lead to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "revolutions of the 18th and 19th centuries." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Hume important?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "skeptical philosophical" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Yes but was he important?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hume became a major figure in the skeptical philosophical and empiricist traditions of philosophy." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER FIFTEEN \n\nA TELEGRAM \n\n\"November is the most disagreeable month in the whole year,\" said Margaret, standing at the window one dull afternoon, looking out at the frostbitten garden. \n\n\"That's the reason I was born in it,\" observed Jo pensively, quite unconscious of the blot on her nose. \n\n\"If something very pleasant should happen now, we should think it a delightful month,\" said Beth, who took a hopeful view of everything, even November. \n\n\"I dare say, but nothing pleasant ever does happen in this family,\" said Meg, who was out of sorts. \"We go grubbing along day after day, without a bit of change, and very little fun. We might as well be in a treadmill.\" \n\n\"My patience, how blue we are!\" cried Jo. \"I don't much wonder, poor dear, for you see other girls having splendid times, while you grind, grind, year in and year out. Oh, don't I wish I could manage things for you as I do for my heroines! You're pretty enough and good enough already, so I'd have some rich relation leave you a fortune unexpectedly. Then you'd dash out as an heiress, scorn everyone who has slighted you, go abroad, and come home my Lady Something in a blaze of splendor and elegance.\" \n\n\"People don't have fortunes left them in that style nowadays, men have to work and women marry for money. It's a dreadfully unjust world,\" said Meg bitterly. \n\n\"Jo and I are going to make fortunes for you all. Just wait ten years, and see if we don't,\" said Amy, who sat in a corner making mud pies, as Hannah called her little clay models of birds, fruit, and faces. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "who hat a blot on her nose?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jo" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what month is it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "November" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who was born in that month?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jo" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who was making pies?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Amy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did she say she was going to make?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fortunes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "with who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jo" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who had a hopeful view of everything?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Beth" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did Meg think that pleasant things always happen to the family?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did she say they might as well be in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a treadmill" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who did she think has to work?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "men" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did she think women should do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "marry for money" }, { "from": "human", "value": "do people have fortunes left to them anymore?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who wanted a fortune left to her friends?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where was Margaret standing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at the window" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was she looking at?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the frostbitten garden" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: The Ministry for Culture and Heritage (MCH) (Māori: \"Manatū Taonga\") is the public service department of New Zealand charged with advising the government on policies and issues involving the arts, culture, heritage, sport and recreation, and broadcasting sectors, and participating in functions that advance or promote those sectors. \n\nThe Ministry was founded in 1999 with the merger of the former Ministry of Cultural Affairs and the history and heritage functions of the Department of Internal Affairs, as well as some functions from the Department of Conservation and Ministry of Commerce. The purpose of the merger of functions and departments was to create a coherent, non-fragmented overview of the cultural and heritage sector, rather than spreading services and functions across several departments. \n\nMinister for Cultural Affairs Marie Hasler oversaw the transition of functions into the new agency. Opposition Labour MP Judith Tizard, who would later serve as an Associate Minister for the ministry in the Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand, accused the restructure of being \"all hype, no substance,\" lacking the funding and human resource necessary to be effective. \n\nThe Ministry of Cultural Affairs had been created in 1991; prior to this, the Department of Internal Affairs had provided oversight and support for arts and culture functions." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was founded in 1999" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Ministry" }, { "from": "human", "value": "for what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to create an overview" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the full name of the Ministry?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Ministry for Culture and Heritage" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the traditional name for it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Manatū Taonga" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What language is that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Māori" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are the Ministry's initials?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "MCH" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is Marie Hasler?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Minister for Cultural Affairs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did she do" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "oversaw the transition of functions" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is Judith Tizard?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a politician" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which party?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Labour" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she serve in the government?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was created in 1991" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Ministry of Cultural Affairs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is the MCH a public service?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In which country?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "New Zealand" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who does it advise?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the government" }, { "from": "human", "value": "On what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "on policies" }, { "from": "human", "value": "On just one thing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "also on issues" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Defending champion Serena Williams will miss the Australian Open in January to give herself more time to recover from foot surgery. \n\nThe former world number one has not played competitively since winning her fourth Wimbledon crown in July. \n\nShe sustained the original injury after standing on broken glass at a restaurant shortly after winning her second grand slam of the year and 13th of her glittering career. \n\nWilliams attempted to come back ahead of the season-ending WTA Championships in Qatar, but had to abandon her attempts after aggravating the injury in training. \n\nThe American was also due to compete in the Hopman Cup in Australia next month, but in a statement released Thursday said she had been left with no choice but to pull out. \n\nShe said: \"As I continue to rehabilitate my foot after the second surgery last month, it is with the utmost regret that I am withdrawing from the Hopman Cup and the 2011 Australian Open Championships. \n\n\"As I recently learned, pushing myself back into my intense training too early only caused me further injury and damage. \n\n\"While I desperately want to be back on the court and competing in the first grand slam tournament of the year, it is imperative for my health that I continue to work with my doctors to ensure my foot heals properly.\" \n\nWilliams dominated the early part of the 2010 season, with victories at the Australian Open and the grass of Wimbledon, but in her absence Caroline Wozniacki of Denmark claimed top spot in the global rankings. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many Wimbledon crowns has Serena won?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did she win the last one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "July" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is she going to be in the Aussie's open in January?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why not?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To give herself more time to recover" }, { "from": "human", "value": "From what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "From foot surgery" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did she originally injure her foot?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Standing on broken glass" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Restaurant" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What had she just won?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Grand slam of the year" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What win of her career was that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "13th" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What nationality is she?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "American" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was she scheduled to compete in next month?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hopman Cup" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she have any choice but to pull out?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much regret did she have about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Utmost" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did she recently learn?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Pushing myself back into my intense training too early only caused me further injury and damage.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What source is this article from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In a statement released Thursday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What year of Open Championships won't she be in now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2011" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is she working with to ensure her foot heals properly?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Her doctors" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who claimed the top spot when Williams was absent?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Caroline Wozniacki" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where's she from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Denmark" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are the rankings for the whole world?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is Williams going to intensely train earlier or later now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Later" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN)As \"Mad Men\" returned for its seventh season, many viewers tuned in to see what happened next for Don, Peggy, Pete and the other characters of the hit AMC show. Many were eager to see the fabulous clothes the actors wore. \n\nWe can't help but wonder -- was all that glamour real, or is it just the magic of TV? We asked readers to share their snapshots from 1967-69 and show us what the late '60s really looked like. \n\nJanie Lambert, 61, says she thinks \"Mad Men\" portrays the decade's conservative fashion and mod look accurately. But she remembers the late 1960s as more colorful and vibrant. \n\n\"My favorite looks in the '60s were the bright colors and bold patterns, stripes and polka dots, miniskirts, long hair and pale lipstick,\" Lambert says. \n\n'Mad Men' and the other 1960s \n\nMany iReporters strived to keep up with the fast pace of the changing fashion in the late '60s. Patricia Anne Alfano, 66, went from a British-inspired mod style cheerleader to a hippie in a matter of three years. \n\nIn 1967, Alfano was an \"Eaglette\" -- an NFL cheerleader for the Philadelphia Eagles. Unlike today, the cheerleaders were covered from head to toe. The uniforms had long sleeves, and the cheerleaders wore gloves and cloth helmets. \n\n\"From the early 1960s until 1967, I spent tons of time on my hair,\" she says, noting her mod hairdo in the picture is actually a wig. \"Wigs were big back then. Everyone had at least one.\" \n\nIn 1968, the style began to evolve. Alfano still spent a lot of time on her hair, but her peers began heavily criticizing all things materialistic, so the style became more casual. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What channel is Mad Men on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "AMC" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is it a hit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What season is it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "seventh season" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who are some of the characters?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Don, Peggy, Pete" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What decade does it portray?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "'60s" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are a lot of people excited to see?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the fabulous clothes ." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How does Janie Lambert remember the late '60s?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "more colorful and vibrant." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: The Palestinian National Authority (PA or PNA; \"\") is the interim self-government body established in 1994 following the Gaza–Jericho Agreement to govern the Gaza Strip and Areas A and B of the West Bank, as a consequence of the 1993 Oslo Accords. Following elections in 2006 and the subsequent Gaza conflict between the Fatah and Hamas parties, its authority had extended only in areas A and B of the West Bank. Since January 2013, the Fatah-controlled Palestinian Authority uses the name \"State of Palestine\" on official documents. \n\nThe Palestinian Authority was formed in 1994, pursuant to the Oslo Accords between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and the government of Israel, as a five-year interim body. Further negotiations were then meant to take place between the two parties regarding its final status. According to the Oslo Accords, the Palestinian Authority was designated to have exclusive control over both security-related and civilian issues in Palestinian urban areas (referred to as \"Area A\") and only civilian control over Palestinian rural areas (\"Area B\"). The remainder of the territories, including Israeli settlements, the Jordan Valley region and bypass roads between Palestinian communities, were to remain under Israeli control (\"Area C\"). East Jerusalem was excluded from the Accords. Negotiations with several Israeli governments had resulted in the Authority gaining further control of some areas, but control was then lost in some areas when the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) retook several strategic positions during the Second (\"Al-Aqsa\") Intifada. In 2005, after the Second Intifada, Israel withdrew unilaterally from its settlements in the Gaza Strip, thereby expanding Palestinian Authority control to the entire strip while Israel retained to control the crossing points, airspace and the waters off its coast." }, { "from": "human", "value": "when was the Palestinian Authority created?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1994" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does PNA stand for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Palestinian National Authority" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does PLO stand for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Palestine Liberation Organization" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the PNA?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "an interim self-government body" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what name does it used on official documents?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"State of Palestine\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what agreement happened before it's creation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Gaza–Jericho Agreement" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who controls the Palestinian authroity?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Fatah" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Area A?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Palestinian urban areas" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Area B?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Palestinian rural areas" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is there an Area C?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is East Jerusalem included in the areas?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was the second intifada?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Around 2005" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who controls the airspace?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Israel" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who controls the strip?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Palestinian Authority" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does IDF stand for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Israel Defense Forces" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did the PNA have exclusive control over?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Area A" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Few of us haven't read Cinderella, the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone's heart--we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity . \n\nMary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school. \n\nMary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears. \n\nJoey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not--kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey's paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn't get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her. \n\nThe story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies. \n\n\"The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,\" writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson. \"The focus is firmly on following your dream.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the focus of the movie?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a young woman living in poverty" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What critic talked about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Amber Wilkinson" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the name of it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Another Cinderella Story" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is is set?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in a US high school" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is it about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mary Santiago" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who does she meet?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Joey Parker" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a famous teenager pop singer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where do they find each other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a ball" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does Mary love?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to dance" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was her mother?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dominique Blatt" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened to her mother?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "She died" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who also lives with her?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Her two daughters" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does Mary leave behind?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "her MP3 player" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did her step mother do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "she takes in Mary" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And did she make sure Mary did not get?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: The Nintendo DS or simply, DS, is a 32-bit dual-screen handheld game console developed and released by Nintendo. The device went on sale in North America on November 21, 2004. The DS, short for \"Developers' System\" or \"Dual Screen\", introduced distinctive new features to handheld gaming: two LCD screens working in tandem (the bottom one featuring a touchscreen), a built-in microphone, and support for wireless connectivity. Both screens are encompassed within a clamshell design similar to the Game Boy Advance SP. The Nintendo DS also features the ability for multiple DS consoles to directly interact with each other over Wi-Fi within a short range without the need to connect to an existing wireless network. Alternatively, they could interact online using the now-closed Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection service. Its main competitor was Sony's PlayStation Portable as part of the seventh generation era. It was likened to the Nintendo 64 from the 1990s, which led to several N64 ports such as \"Super Mario 64 DS\", \"Diddy Kong Racing DS\", among others. \n\nPrior to its release, the Nintendo DS was marketed as an experimental, \"third pillar\" in Nintendo's console lineup, meant to complement the Game Boy Advance and GameCube. However, backward compatibility with Game Boy Advance titles and strong sales ultimately established it as the successor to the Game Boy series. On March 2, 2006, Nintendo launched the Nintendo DS Lite, a slimmer and lighter redesign of the original Nintendo DS with brighter screens. On November 1, 2008, Nintendo released the Nintendo DSi, another redesign with several hardware improvements and new features. All Nintendo DS models combined have sold 154.02 million units, making it the best selling handheld game console to date, and the second best selling video game console of all time behind Sony's PlayStation 2. The Nintendo DS line was succeeded by the Nintendo 3DS family in 2011." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Before it's release what was the Nintendo DS Marketed as?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "as an experimental, \"third pillar\" in Nintendo's console lineup," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What series of of game systems did it replace?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Game Boy series" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the Nintendo DS?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a 32-bit dual-screen handheld game console" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For the Combined Nintendo DS models how many units has it sold?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "154.02 million units," }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it's North American release?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "November 21, 2004" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the only game console to outsell it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sony's PlayStation 2." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did the DS connect to other DS consules to interact?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "r over Wi-Fi within a short range" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What were some of the new features of the Nintendo DS Lite?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "slimmer and lighter" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many LED screens did the Nintendo DS have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was it succeeded by?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\\ Nintendo 3DS family" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which redesign was released in November 2008?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nintendo DSi," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are some games from the Nintendo 64 that were ported to it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Super Mario 64 DS\", \"Diddy Kong Racing DS\"," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What previous consule did the DS offer backwards compatability with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Game Boy Advance" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was the DS's main competitor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sony's PlayStation Portable" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is DS short for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Developers' System\"" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- A Portugal player embarrassed himself Monday with his crazy decision to use his head the wrong way and he got panned for the way he lashed out at an opponent. \n\nThat, and Portugal's play in a humbling 4-0 loss, were two of the lowlights on the fifth day of play in Brazil. As was a 0-0 draw that produced very little excitement. \n\nBut then there was the stunning goal by a U.S. player whose inclusion in the game was a surprise to many. \n\nHere are a few of the day's big developments. \n\nThat's not nice \n\nPepe, Pepe, Pepe. Bad boy! \n\nIt is generally frowned upon to headbutt anyone, anytime -- unless it's Wrestlemania! \n\nBut if you're gonna do it -- and again, shame on you for thinking about it -- at least do it right. \n\nThat's not us, that Twitterazzi, who slammed the Portuguese player after he tapped German forward Thomas Muller in Monday's match with the crown of his head. \n\n\"The only man that can pull of a headbutt with class is Zinedine Zidane,\" wrote @YusufBambi, referring to the memorable 2006 World Cup incident in which the French great slammed his head into the chest of an Italian player. \n\n\"I'll rate that headbutt 1 #Zidane out of 5 #NeverGoFullPepe #WorldCup2014,\" said @MrNewports. \n\n\"Calling that a head-butt by Pepe is an insult to Zizou..... and (boxer Evander) Holyfield,\" wrote †\n\n" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who got panned?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A Portugal player" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do to another player?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "lashed out" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What part of his body did he use to hit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his head" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he hit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Thomas Muller" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What position does Muller play?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "forward" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What country does he play for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Germany" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is another head-butting player discussed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is his name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Zinedine Zidane" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he do it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2006" }, { "from": "human", "value": "To who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "an Italian player." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did he hit the man?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "chest" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do people seem to think Pepe didn't even do a proper head-butt?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do they think Zidane did?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who scored an amazing goal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a U.S. player" }, { "from": "human", "value": "True or False: Portugal lost a game 4-0." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What score was the other low point that day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "0-0" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What day did these games take place on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fifth" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did they happen?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Brazil" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What day of the week was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Monday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "True or False: The 0-0 draw was fairly boring." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He's a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end? Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, \"He has only two more years to live.\" As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong---- he didn't die. He can't walk now but he uses a wheelchair . He can't feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy . Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1991, he met the Pope in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1998, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty conversation." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it written?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1998" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was it titled?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A Brief History of Time" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many sold?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "5.5 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In how many languages?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "33 different languages" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old was he when he got his disease?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "20" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his life expectancy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2 more years to live." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were the physicians correct?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was he educated before Cambridge?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Oxford" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he meet in Italy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Pope" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did they discuss?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hawkin's ideas" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What fascinated the Chinese?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hawkin's self-confidence, humorous and witty conversation" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What year did he being attending Cambridge?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1962" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he think?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In pictures" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What year did he travel to Italy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1991" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was born in 1942?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Stephen Hawking" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he refuse to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Refused to get into his disease" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does a computer assist him with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To talk" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: What Is Today's American Dream \n\nThey may not have called it the American Dream, but for centuries people have gone to America in search of freer, happier, and richer lives. But is today's American Dream a mythical concept or still a reality? \n\nIsabel Belarsky's tiny Brooklyn apartment fills with the sound of her father's voice. Sidor Belarsky sings an Aria in Russian and 90-year-old Isabel, her lips painted an elegant red, sways gently to the song coming from her stereo. \n\nIsabel speaks with pride about her father's talent and his success as an opera singer: Albert Einstein was such a fan she says that he invited Sidor to accompany him on his speaking engagements and would ask him to sing to the audience. \n\nHow the Belarskys came to be in America is an extraordinary tale that Isabel loves to tell. It was the offer of a six-month job by a Mormon college president, who had seen Sidor singing in Leningrad, that enabled the Belarskys to escape from Stalin's Russia in 1930. \"Our dream was being in America,\" Isabel says. \"They loved it. My mother could never think of Russia, it was her enemy and my father, he made such a wonderful career here.\" \n\nLike generations of immigrants before them, the Belarskys came to America in search of freedom--to them the American Dream meant liberty. But Isabel says it promised even more. \"The dream is to work, to have a home and to get ahead. You can start as a janitor and become the owner of the building.\" \n\nThe American Dream is not written into the constitution but it is so ingrained in the national psyche that it might as well be. Many point to the second sentence in the Declaration of Independence--the \"certain unalienable rights\" that include \"life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness\" as the \"official\" version of the phrase. But it was actually in 1931 that the term was popularized, when historian James Truslow Adams wrote in The Epic of America that the Dream means \"a better, richer, and happier life for all our citizens of every rank\". \n\nThe concept of the American Dream has not stayed static. For European immigrants, like Isabel, fleeing persecution in the first half of the last century, the Dream was about a life without persecution. \n\nBut somewhere in the middle of the last century the dream changed. As America's post war economy boomed, the new arrivals wanted more than freedom--they wanted a share of the prosperity as well. \n\nIn the 1950s, TV commercials featured housewives proudly showing off kitchens filled with gleaming appliances. The quest for liberation became a quest for Coca Cola. As the century wore on, the materialistic slant of the dream overtook the political side. Dallas and Dynasty suggested this was a country where it was possible to become not just rich, but filthily rich. \n\nCheyanne Smith was shocked at the deprivation that greeted her in America. She arrived in New York from the Caribbean seven years ago. Having watched endless American TV shows as a child, she thought she knew what to expect when her family moved to Brooklyn. Instead, the deprivation of one of New York's poorest neighbourhoods shocked her. \n\n\"I thought this is not America because this is not what I see on television,\" she says. Like Cheyanne, 18-year-old Franscisco Curiel is also ambitious. He came from Mexico City three years ago to go to college here but he's worried that Brooklyn's schools aren't going to give him a good enough education. \"The system is broken; we can't get the superior education that they supposedly want to give us,\" he says. \n\nThrough the centuries America's immigrants have endured terrible hardship and sacrifice so that they and their children can get ahead. Perhaps it's not surprising to hear the members of the Bushwick youth group lament the multiple, low paid jobs that their parents must do simply to get the rent paid and put food on the table. What is startling is that these bright, ambitious youngsters just don't believe that talent and hard work are enough to ensure they will ever have a shot at that mythical American Dream." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of special skill did Isabel's father have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he was an opera singer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who offered him a job?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Albert Einstein" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who saw him performing in Leningrad?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a Mormon college president" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he ask him to work for him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For how long?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "six months" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in America" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was he from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Russia" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are they looking for in America?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "freedom" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is Cheyanne Smith from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Caribbean" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did she move to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "New York" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What part of New York?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Brooklyn" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is that a rich neighborhood?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was she surprised?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What surprised her?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "this is not what I see on television,\" she says." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she see a lot of deprivation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did she expect America to be like?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "American TV shows" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did TV imply you could become in America?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "not just rich, but filthily rich." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are immigrants finding that to be accurate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why are parents working low wage jobs?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to get the rent paid and put food on the table." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do the kids think they can achieve the American Dream?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Arjen Robben scored twice on his debut as Bayern Munich gave new coach Louis Van Gaal his first victory with a 3-0 crushing of German Bundesliga champions Wolfsburg on Saturday. \n\nTwo-goal Arjen Robben made an immediate impact following his transfer from Real Madrid. \n\nThe Dutch winger netted both goals in the second half to add to Mario Gomez's first-half opener at the Allianz Arena. \n\nThe victory left Bayern five points behind new leaders Bayer Leverkusen, who went three points clear after four games with a 2-1 victory at home to Bochum earlier on Saturday. \n\nVisiting Wolfsburg crashed to a second successive defeat, having lost 4-2 to Hamburg last weekend. \n\nArmin Veh's team went behind in the 27th minute when Germany striker Gomez pounced for his second goal of the season after Diego Benaglio could only parry Hamit Altintop's long-range shot. \n\nVan Gaal brought on Robben, signed during the week from Spanish big-spenders Real Madrid, at the start of the second half. \n\nHis first goal was set up by fellow substitute Franck Ribery in the 69th minute, with the Dutchman's shot taking a slight deflection off Andrea Barzagli. \n\nWolfsburg striker Edin Dzeko hit the post in the 72nd minute and his fellow frontman Grafite had an effort cleared off the line by Philipp Lahm soon after. \n\nBut Robben settled Bayern's nerves in the 81st minute from a counter-attack, with France star Ribery again involved. \n\nLeverkusen trailed Bochum in the 32nd minute when Manuel Friedrich put the ball into his own net, deflecting Joel Epalle's shot past goalkeeper Rene Adler. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who trailed in the 32nd minute?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Armin Veh's team" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who trailed Bochum?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Leverkusen" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is his first name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bayer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many points were cleared?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "After how many games?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were they victorious?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "By how much?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2-1" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Home" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Saturday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The post was hit by whom 72 minutes in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Edin Dzeko" }, { "from": "human", "value": "His position?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Either striker or frontman" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who just transferred in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Arjen Robben" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Has he made a difference?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Any goals?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was he from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Real Madrid" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was defeated two times?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wolfsburg" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did they lose last?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was the score 4-2?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In the match with Hamburg" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there a goal at 27 minutes in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: There are three major types of rock: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. The rock cycle is an important concept in geology which illustrates the relationships between these three types of rock, and magma. When a rock crystallizes from melt (magma and/or lava), it is an igneous rock. This rock can be weathered and eroded, and then redeposited and lithified into a sedimentary rock, or be turned into a metamorphic rock due to heat and pressure that change the mineral content of the rock which gives it a characteristic fabric. The sedimentary rock can then be subsequently turned into a metamorphic rock due to heat and pressure and is then weathered, eroded, deposited, and lithified, ultimately becoming a sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rock may also be re-eroded and redeposited, and metamorphic rock may also undergo additional metamorphism. All three types of rocks may be re-melted; when this happens, a new magma is formed, from which an igneous rock may once again crystallize." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What geology cycle is important?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "rock cycle" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does it demonstrate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "relationships between three types of rocks" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Can rocks melt?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What type of rock is formed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "igneous" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many types of rock are there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What type if affected by weather?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "igneous" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Can rocks transform?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "heat and pressure" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When pressure is applied what is created?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When is magma formed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Former House Majority Leader Eric Cantor's new gig on Wall Street will line his pockets, to the tune of more than $1 million per year. And for those who played an instrumental role in his defeat in Virginia's primaries, the justification of their concerns about the former congressman is quite fulfilling. \n\nKevin Broughton, communications director of the Tea Party Patriots Citizens Fund, said, \"many analysts accused Eric Cantor of paying more attention to Wall Street than to the people of Virginia's 7th District. He certainly didn't waste any time validating that theory.\" \n\nCantor, who was the No. 2 Republican in the House, lost his primary this year to unknown college professor David Brat. Part of the reason was voters thought he was disconnected from his Richmond, Virginia, district by focusing instead on his duties as a fundraiser and national leader for the Republican Party. He left Congress early, resigning his seat last month. \n\nSince 1999, the seven-term congressman had raised more than $3 million from the investment industry. And in his last campaign, the industry was his largest contributor, donating $785,000, according to the Center for Responsive Politics. \n\nFor disaffected conservatives, especially among the tea party, which came to life early in the Obama administration and took on a populist message, Cantor's move to a boutique investment bank, Moelis & Co., as a vice chairman and board member is proof that their concerns were spot on. \n\nIn a statement, Cantor said, \"When I considered options for the next chapter of my career, I knew I wanted to join a firm with a great entrepreneurial spirit that focused on its clients.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is he in the lead?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is his name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Eric Cantor" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is he rich?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much money is he making per year?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "more than $1 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was he defeated?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in Virginia's primaries," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are thier reasons for thier worry justified?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does the leader do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "new gig on Wall Street" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he lose to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "David Brat." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he charged with taking perverted photos?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he resign?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "last month." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Roger Federer and Serena Williams have been named as 2009' s world champions by the International Tennis Federation(ITF) after topping the year-end rankings. \n\nFederer, who wins the honour for the fifth time, completed a career Grand Slam at Roland Garros before winning his 15th Grand Slam ride at Wimbledon. \n\nAnd Williams won the Australian Open and Wimbledon, her llth major success. \n\nThe pair will receive their awards at the annual 1TF world champions dinner in Paris in June. \n\nFederer regained the world number one ranking from Rafael Nadal after his Paris victory and his Wimbledon win over Andy Roddick saw him surpass Pete Sampras' haul of Grand Slam titles. \n\nHe was also runner - up at the Australian Open and the US Open and helped his country retain its Davis Cup world group status. \n\n\" It is an honour for me to be named ITF world champion for a fifth time.It was an incredible year for me both on and off the court,\" said the 28 - year - old Swiss star whose wife Mirka gave birth to twin girls in July. \n\n\"To win my first Roland, Garros title, break the all - time Grand Slam record and regain the number one ranking is amazing.It means a lot to me to finish the year again at the top.\" \n\nWilliams takes _ for the first time since 2002.As well as her Grand Slam wins, she won the season - ending WTA Championships in Doha.sealing the top ranking in the last event of die year. \n\nShe also took the doubles year award with sister Venus after taking their career total to 10 Grand Slam titles.In doing so, she joins Lindsay Davenport and Martina Hingis as the only players to become singles and doubles world champions in the same year. \n\nAmerican twins Bob and Mike Bryan were named as the men' s doubles world champions for the sixth time in seven years." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who named them world champions?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the International Tennis Federation" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was this the first time for Roger Federer?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many times had he won it before?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "five" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Will he get an award?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Serena Williams" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does he have any children?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at least two" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- In the end, it was Scotty who got beamed up. \n\nThe ashes of late actor James Doohan, who played chief engineer Montgomery Scott in the original \"Star Trek\" television series and a series of subsequent films, were on the SpaceX rocket that launched a private spacecraft into orbit this week. \n\nDoohan's character was referenced in the \"Beam me up, Scotty\" catchphrase associated with \"Star Trek.\" \n\nIn various versions of the command, Capt. James T. Kirk, played by William Shatner, would ask his Scottish-descended colleague to activate a matter teleportation device that would transport Kirk or others to the starship Enterprise. \n\nWhile it is unclear if the exact phrase \"Beam me up, Scotty\" ever was uttered in a \"Star Trek\" episode, it became a popular bumper sticker and Doohan chose it for the title of his autobiography published in 1996. He died in 2005. \n\nCelestis, a company that provides memorial spaceflights, confirmed that some of Doohan's cremated remains were among 320 sets on the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched Tuesday. \n\nStellar week for SpaceX founder Elon Musk \n\nIn addition, a portion of the cremated remains of Mercury 7 astronaut Gordon Cooper also were on board, the company confirmed. \n\nThe Falcon 9 rocket, which carried up the SpaceX Dragon craft for a possible rendezvous this week with the International Space Station, is expected to remain in orbit for months until burning up when it falls back into the Earth's atmosphere. \n\n\"He would rather have flown when he was alive, of course,\" said Doohan's widow, Wende Doohan, who watched the SpaceX launch Tuesday with the couple's 12-year-old daugher, one of three children from a 31-year marriage. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was launched recently?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "SpaceX rocket" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did it bring into orbit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The ashes of James Doohan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many sets of remains were put in orbit?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "320" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did James Doohan play?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Montgomery Scott" }, { "from": "human", "value": "On what show?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Star Trek\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What country was Doohan's character from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Scotland" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What other well-known person's remains were there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Gordon Cooper" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his occupation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "astronaut" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Doohan married before he died?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "To whom?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wende Doohan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For how long?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "31 years" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many kids did they have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Star Trek's catchphrase?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Beam me up, Scotty\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who supposedly said it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Capt. James T. Kirk" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Played by whom?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "William Shatner" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he actually say it in an episode?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It is unclear" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was the phrase published?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "On a bumper sticker" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Doohan's autobiography" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was that printed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1996." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he die?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2005." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship.It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching _ (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend. Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life--married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed. A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, doing sports or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop self-respect, confidence and life direction. Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations can be found throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years. Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 15-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. \" I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.\" Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by \"providing different feedback about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to measure her self-worth. Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program. \"I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.\" Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful and happy girl she is!" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is the teenage girl mentioned?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Emily" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old is she?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "15" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who does she spend time with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sarah" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When were they matched?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "since 2008" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who encouraged Emily to be a part?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Emily's mum" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why was Sarah a part of the organization?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to get involved in a volunteer program" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she find it through the internet?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do they both have a good time together?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the organization based on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the simplicity and power of friendship" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What age range is matched with an adult?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "7-17" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is the adult paid?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is their role?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to be both a role model and a supportive friend." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What else to they do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They are someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much time do they spend together at a time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "between one and four hours" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many times a month?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "three or four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long has the organization operated?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "25 years" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where does it operate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "throughout the world." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are things people in the organization do together?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "picnics, cooking, sports or going to a football match." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is the organization well known?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Can volunteers be married?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Lagos, Nigeria (CNN) -- The court date of a man held after deadly bombings in Nigeria has been postponed because of fears about his safety in custody, his lawyer said Monday. \n\nHenry Okah is being held in a Johannesburg, South Africa, prison, but his lawyer, Rudi Krause, wants him separated from the general prison population for his safety, he said. \n\nHe is being charged under terrorism legislation, Krause said. Extradition has not been discussed, he added. \n\nThe prosecutor and police have applied for the hearing to be postponed to Tuesday morning, the lawyer said. \n\nOkah is suspected of being an influential member of the group that took responsibility for the bombings that killed 12 people and injured 50 in Nigeria on Friday. \n\nThe Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta, known as MEND, issued a statement Saturday saying it had given the Nigerian government advance warning. \n\nThe Nigerian Intelligence Service said Monday that nine people have been arrested and are being questioned in connection with the blasts Friday in the nation's capital, Abuja. Authorities are still seeking two men, identified as Chima Orlu and Ben Jessy, whom they accuse of being the \"masterminds\" of the plot. \n\nBut sources close to MEND told CNN that the two men are \"not known to be MEND operatives or known to be active on the Niger Delta issue.\" \n\nThey also raised concerns about the nine other arrests, calling them an \"attempt by the Nigerian government to be seen to act.\" \n\nNigerian President Goodluck Jonathan has appointed Andrew Azazi, his former chief of defense staff, to be the country's national security adviser in the wake of the bombings, Jonathan's office told CNN on Monday. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "In which country is this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nigeria" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is this about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Henry Okah" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He is being charged under terrorism legislation" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "deadly bombings" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When does he go to trial?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It has been postponed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "because of fears about his safety" }, { "from": "human", "value": "According to who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his lawyer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Rudi Krause" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is he now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Johannesburg" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which country is that in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "South Africa" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What does his agent want?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "him separated" }, { "from": "human", "value": "From who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the general prison population" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Has removing him from that country been talked about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When do they want his trial to be?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tuesday morning" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is advising the president on this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Andrew Azazi" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his former chief of defense staff" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many people were hurt?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "50" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many were fatally hurt?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "12" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is MEND?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did they speak to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Nigerian government" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER IV--PAUL BLACKTHORN \n\n'I say,' cried Harold, running up into his brother's room, as soon as he had put away the pony, 'do you know whether Paul is gone?' \n\n'It is always Paul, Paul!' exclaimed Ellen; 'I'm sure I hope he is.' \n\n'But why do you think he would be?' asked Alfred. \n\n'Oh, didn't you hear? He knows no more than a baby about anything, and so he turned the cows into Darnel meadow, and never put the hurdle to stop the gap--never thinking they could get down the bank; so the farmer found them in the barley, and if he did not run out against him downright shameful--though Paul up and told him the truth, that 'twas nobody else that did it.' \n\n'What, and turned him off?' \n\n'Well, that's what I want to know,' said Harold, going on with his tea. 'Paul said to me he didn't know how he could stand the like of that--and yet he didn't like to be off--he'd taken a fancy to the place, you see, and there's me, and there's old Caesar--and so he said he wouldn't go unless the farmer sent him off when he came to be paid this evening--and old Skinflint has got him so cheap, I don't think he will.' \n\n'For shame, Harold; don't call names!' \n\n'Well, there he is,' said Alfred, pointing into the farm-yard, towards the hay-loft door. This was over the cow-house in the gable end; and in the dark opening sat Paul, his feet on the top step of the ladder, and Caesar, the yard-dog, lying by his side, his white paws hanging down over the edge, his sharp white muzzle and grey prick ears turned towards his friend, and his eyes casting such appealing looks, that he was getting more of the hunch of bread than probably Paul could well spare. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was Harold running?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "into his brother's room" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What had he just put away?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the pony" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he ask?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "whether Paul is gone" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who replied to him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ellen" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Harold drinking?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "tea" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who spotted Paul first?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Alfred" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he say when he saw him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "'Well, there he is'" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do when he saw him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "pointed into the farm-yard" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was Paul?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in the dark opening, in the cow-house" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Paul doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "sitting on the step of the ladder" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he alone?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was with him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Caesar, the yard dog" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the dog doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "lying by his side" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: The University of Pennsylvania (commonly known as Penn or UPenn) is a private Ivy League research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Incorporated as The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania, Penn is one of 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities and one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. \n\nBenjamin Franklin, Penn's founder, advocated an educational program that focused as much on practical education for commerce and public service as on the classics and theology, though his proposed curriculum was never adopted. The university coat of arms features a dolphin on the red chief, adopted directly from the Franklin family's own coat of arms. Penn was one of the first academic institutions to follow a multidisciplinary model pioneered by several European universities, concentrating multiple \"faculties\" (e.g., theology, classics, medicine) into one institution. It was also home to many other educational innovations. The first school of medicine in North America (Perelman School of Medicine, 1765), the first collegiate business school (Wharton School of Business, 1881) and the first \"student union\" building and organization (Houston Hall, 1896) were founded at Penn. With an endowment of $10.72 billion (2016), Penn had the seventh largest endowment of all colleges in the United States. All of Penn's schools exhibit very high research activity. In fiscal year 2015, Penn's academic research budget was $851 million, involving more than 4,300 faculty, 1,100 postdoctoral fellows and 5,500 support staff/graduate assistants." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who founded U of Penn?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Benjamin Franklin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was his curriculum ever adopted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is U of Penn a public or private school?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "private?" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is it Ivy League?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In what city is it located?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Philadelphia" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many founding members were in the Association of American Universities?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "14" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was U of Penn one of them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Before what historical event was the school chartered?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the American Revolution." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Franklin's proposed curriculum included the study of what kind of service?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "public" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the school of Medicine named?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Perelman School of Medicine" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it founded?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1765" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the business school called?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wharton School of Business" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What year was it established?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1881" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the building founded in 1896?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Houston Hall" }, { "from": "human", "value": "It was the first what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\\student union" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the amount of the school's endowment?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "$10.72 billion" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What year is this data from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2016" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How does that endowment rank in the US?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "seventh largest" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Does Penn have a great deal of research going on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How much money is in their research budget?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "$851 million," } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Dan and his class were going to the ocean. Along with his class there were three adults going to make sure no one was left at the beach. Dan had three friends who were going too. His friends who were going were Tom, Steve and Jeff. Tom was the first one on the bus. Dan was the second one on the bus. Steve got on next and then Jeff got on last. If the sun was shining and there was not a storm, Dan was going to get to go on a boat to look for fish. If there was a storm then Dan would have to stay on the bus and he would not even get to walk on the beach or look for sea shells. Dan was happy to see that there was not a storm. Dan ran off the bus. He was so fast that he beat Tom getting off the bus. Jeff got off the bus before Dan, but Dan even beat Steve getting off the bus. Dan and his friends had a fun day on the boat looking for fish." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who went to the ocean?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "With who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his class" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did Dan beat off the bus" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Steve" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and who else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tom" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many friends all together went?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did they want to look for" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fish" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and what else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "sea shells" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they go on a boat?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who were Dan's 3 friends" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tom, Steve and Jeff" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who got on the bus first" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tom" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Then who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dan" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who were the last two?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Steve and Jeff" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was there a storm?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they have fun?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What would they do if there was a storm?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dan would have to stay on the bus" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many adults went with his class" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "to make sure no one was left at the beach" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Kingston is a city in eastern Ontario, Canada. It is on the eastern end of Lake Ontario, at the beginning of the St. Lawrence River and at the mouth of the Cataraqui River (south end of the Rideau Canal). The city is midway between Toronto and Montreal. The Thousand Islands tourist region is nearby to the east. Kingston is nicknamed the \"\"Limestone City\"\" because of the many heritage buildings constructed using local limestone. \n\nGrowing European exploration in the 17th century and the desire for the Europeans to establish a presence close to local Native occupants to control trade led to the founding of a French trading post and military fort at a site known as \"Cataraqui\" in 1673. This outpost, called Fort Cataraqui, and later Fort Frontenac, became a focus for settlement. After the British conquered New France, the village was renamed Kingston. \n\nKingston was named the first capital of the Province of Canada on February 10, 1841. While its time as a political centre was short (ending in 1844), the community has remained an important military installation. Kingston was the county seat of Frontenac County until 1998. Kingston is now a separated municipality from the County of Frontenac. \n\nA number of origins of \"Cataraqui\", Kingston's original name, have been postulated. One is it is derived from the Iroquois word that means \"the place where one hides\". The name may also be derivations of Native words that mean \"impregnable\", \"muddy river\", \"place of retreat\", \"clay bank rising out of the water\" or \"where the rivers and lake meet\"." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What country is Kingston in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Canada" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it named the first capital?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "February 10, 1841" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was it a long-standing political epicenter for the nation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did its political importance end?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in 1844" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What importance does it serve now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the community has remained an important military installation" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Kingston's original name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cataraqui" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is one possible meaning of that word?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"the place where one hides\"." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Derived from which tribe?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "from the Iroquois" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is another possible translation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"place of retreat\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do any of the names have to do with water?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"muddy river\", \"clay bank rising out of the water\" or \"where the rivers and lake meet\"." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which rivers is Kingston located near?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the St. Lawrence River and at the mouth of the Cataraqui River" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And which major lake?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lake Ontario" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Kingston's nickname?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"\"Limestone City\"\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "because of the many heritage buildings constructed using local limestone." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which major cities is it in the middle of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "between Toronto and Montreal" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is there a tourist destination nearby?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Named?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Thousand Islands tourist region" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was known as Cataraqui in 1673?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a French trading post and military fort" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it renamed Kingston?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "After the British conquered New France" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- The four New York Times staffers recently held captive for about a week by pro-Moammar Gadhafi troops made it out of Libya alive. \n\nHowever, they're unsure if their driver, Mohammed, did. And the experience is forcing the seasoned war journalists to reconsider how they look at the world. \n\n\"We probably should have died those first 12 hours, given, you know, the intensity of the firefight and the positions we were in,\" Anthony Shadid told Anderson Cooper on CNN's \"AC360.\" \n\nBut when Shadid and his colleagues Lynsey Addario, Stephen Farrell and Tyler Hicks emerged unscathed from the firefight, they fled right into the arms of their soon-to-be captors, who were manning a government checkpoint. \n\nMohammed got out of their vehicle at the checkpoint. \n\nThe journalists, who were blindfolded soon thereafter, aren't sure if they ever saw him again, but suspect the worst. \n\nAddario recalled, \"I looked over, and I saw our car, and one of the doors was open, and there was a guy taking out stuff and putting it on the sidewalk. And I looked down and next to the driver's side was a man, face down with one arm outstretched, and he clearly wasn't moving. And my initial thought was, 'It's Mohammed.' But I don't -- I didn't see his face, and it's hard to say, because we don't know. You know, there was so much chaos after the car was stopped.\" \n\nHicks said Mohammed was about 21 years old and a great driver. \n\n\"We've been checking the jails, the hospitals, morgues, everything,\" Hicks said. \"And still, nothing has come forward. And you know, this is all weighing very heavily on all of us... We feel this huge responsibility.\" " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the name of the driver in the story?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mohammed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many were taken captive in the story?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did they work for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the New York Times" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who seized them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "pro-Moammar Gadhafi troops" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What were the names of the four?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Anthony Shadid, Lynsey Addario, Stephen Farrell and Tyler Hicks" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old was the driver?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "21" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which news agency did Shadid speak with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CNN" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was his interviewer?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Anderson Cooper" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why didn't the journalists know what happened to Mohammed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "there was so much chaos" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where were they stopped?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at a government checkpoint" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Mohammed do at the checkpoint?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He got out of their vehicle" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened to the journalists after that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "they were blindfolded" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did Addario think he saw?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mohammed" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What position was he in when Addario saw him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "face down with one arm outstretched" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where have they looked for Mohammed?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "jails, hospitals, and morgues" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: A young British man called Luke Cameron has done a good deed every day for more than a year and he says it has completely changed his life. Luke made a decision at the beginning of 2014.He started by doing one small good thing every single day from January 1st, 2014.For example, he greeted the waiter at a cafe on New Year's Day and he bought food and drink for some homeless people the next day. He set up a website where he could write down all his good deeds, like helping the neighbor take out the rubbish or spending a few hours in helping a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party. \"I've never thought of any return from helping others.Actually, it has given me happiness and I have become more thankful and grateful for the things I have now.\" Luke said.He has decided to continue doing good deeds in 2015. Luke won the competition for the job of National Philanthropy Manager because of his kind deeds.He will travel all over the UK and help 45 different charities in 2015. \"I used to work as a part-time worker in a shop.Now I become the National Philanthropy Manager.\" Luke said, \"I think I've helped myself by helping others.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is Luke Cameron from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Britain" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he decide to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "do a good deed every day" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did that start?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "at the beginning of 2014" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was something he did?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he greeted the waiter at a cafe" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was that the first thing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do the next day?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he bought food and drink for some homeless people" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How does he feel now that he has started doing this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "it has given him happiness" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What else has it done for him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "he has become more thankful" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he decide to continue the next year?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he win as a result of his acts?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a competition" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "for the job of National Philanthropy Manager" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where will he go?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "all over the UK" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What will he do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "help different charities" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is Luke an older person?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his job before he won this one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a part-time worker" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "in a shop" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he keep up with all of his acts of kindness" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a website" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he write there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "all his good deeds" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he want in return?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "nothing" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he help pick out a dress?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a disabled lady" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: People in the United States love baseball. The best baseball players are stars. Great players are heroes. They are given a place in the baseball Hall of Fame. Roberto Clemente is in the Baseball Hall of Farm. He belongs there. For eight years in a row his batting average was over 300. He was batting champion four times. He was named most valuable player in 1966. He won the 1971 World Series for his team. His average in that series was 414. \n\nBut to many people Roberto was a hero not just for his baseball playing, but for his life. He spent it helping others and he died helping others. \n\nHe was born in Puerto Rico in 1934. His family was large. His parents worked hard to give their children the things they needed. He began to play baseball when he was young. He was so good that he was a star at the age of seventeen. At nineteen he joined a team in the United States. The next year he went to the Pittsburgh Pirates, and played in that team for eighteen years. \n\nRoberto took pride in his career. He was not easy to give up. He went on with the game and played his best even when he was hurt and was in pain. He was proud of his game. He used to say: \"For me, I am the best baseball player in the world.\" He meant that he believed in himself. \n\nRoberto loved to help others. He found many ways to help people, both in the United States and in Puerto Rico. Later in 1972 there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. Many people were killed and a lot more were hurt. Many were homeless and hungry. Food and clothing were badly needed. Of course Roberto was one of the first to help. He formed a group to get the things that were needed. He was on the plane that was going to deliver them. \n\nThe plane crashed in the sea near Puerto Rico. Roberto was killed, but his life still shines like a light in people's hearts." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Roberto Clemente known for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Baseball." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did he play for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pittsburgh Pirates" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long was he with them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "eighteen years" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he receive any awards or recognition?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "LIke what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He is in the Baseball Hall of Fame." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he achieve to be placed there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "One thing was his batting average was over 300 for eight years." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he ever labeled as MVP?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1966" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Clemente win a World Series?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he start playing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "When he was young." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did he grow up?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Puerto Rico." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do in his free time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Helped people." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Benjamin Franklin FRS, FRSE ( April 17, 1790) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. Franklin was a renowned polymath and a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, humorist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat. As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his discoveries and theories regarding electricity. As an inventor, he is known for the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove, among other inventions. He facilitated many civic organizations, including Philadelphia's fire department and the University of Pennsylvania, an Ivy League institution. \n\nFranklin earned the title of \"The First American\" for his early and indefatigable campaigning for colonial unity, initially as an author and spokesman in London for several colonies. As the first United States Ambassador to France, he exemplified the emerging American nation. Franklin was foundational in defining the American ethos as a marriage of the practical values of thrift, hard work, education, community spirit, self-governing institutions, and opposition to authoritarianism both political and religious, with the scientific and tolerant values of the Enlightenment. In the words of historian Henry Steele Commager, \"In a Franklin could be merged the virtues of Puritanism without its defects, the illumination of the Enlightenment without its heat.\" To Walter Isaacson, this makes Franklin \"the most accomplished American of his age and the most influential in inventing the type of society America would become.\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is this article about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Benjamin Franklin" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was he born?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "April 17, 1790" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What school did he help create?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "University of Pennsylvania" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he an inventor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many inventions are mentioned?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "three" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What are they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What job did he do in London?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "spokesman" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For what organizations?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "for several colonies" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he a printer?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many historians are quoted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who are they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Henry Steele Commager and Walter Isaacson" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kind of science experiments did he do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "physics" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What were his theories about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "electricity" }, { "from": "human", "value": "He was ambassador to which country?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "France" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What title did he get in London?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"The First American\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "for his early and indefatigable campaigning for colonial unity," }, { "from": "human", "value": "What practical values were part of the American ethos?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a marriage of the practical values of thrift, hard work, education, community spirit, self-governing institutions, and opposition to authoritarianism both political and religious" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What Philadelphia city organization did he help found?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fire department" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he a Founding Father?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And a freemason?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich, or very smart. But as for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. He is the oldest son of a worker, and he grew up in a poor family with four younger brothers and two little sisters. He was good at neither writing nor math. In fact, he never did well in school. so he had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was getting older, he found that he was very interested in fixing things. he collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. He could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper . Now, he is very rich and has four shops. But he never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, helps poor kids buy books and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things. He always says :Make good use of what you have because we just have one earth. I am proud of Uncle Bill. He is really a hero." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do all great people need to be good looking?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Can they be poor?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is an example of this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Uncle Bill" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is he an only child?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he wealthy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many siblings did he have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "six" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Boys?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Girls?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he good at geography?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he graduate?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there anything he liked to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "fixing things" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What kinds of things did he work on?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "things peopel threw away" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did people give them to him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he do with this hobby?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "opened a repair shop" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long did it take to do well?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iabout 20 years" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he open five of them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Can he buy whatever he wants now?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How does he spend it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "gives it to poor families" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- Mohamed Morsi is an American-educated engineer who vows to stand for democracy, women's rights, and peaceful relations with Israel if he wins the Egyptian presidency. \n\nHe's also an Islamist figure who has argued for barring women from the Egyptian presidency and called Israeli leaders \"vampires\" and \"killers.\" One analyst describes him as an \"icon\" of those seeking an \"extreme agenda.\" \n\nAs Morsi, 60, battles to win the presidency, questions surround how much of a hard line he would take, and what direction he would steer the country. \n\nMorsi leads the Freedom and Justice Party, the political wing of the Muslim Brotherhood -- the most powerful political movement in the new Egyptian government, controlling about half of parliament. \n\nHis party notes that he was arrested several times under President Hosni Mubarak's regime for protesting \"repressive measures and oppressive practices,\" as well as \"rigged elections.\" At one point he spent seven months in jail. \n\nAnalysts say Morsi is focusing his campaign on appealing to the broadest possible audience. \n\nBut he \"represents the older, more conservative wing of the Brotherhood and openly endorses a strict Islamic vision,\" Isobel Coleman of the Council on Foreign Relations wrote in a column for CNN.com. \n\n\"A vote for Mohamed Morsi will consolidate the Brotherhood's political influence, which could translate into a constitution with weaker provisions for protection of minority and women's rights.\" \n\nA slogan associated with his campaign, \"Islam is the solution,\" is sparking concerns Morsi could introduce a fundamentalist Islamic theocracy. \n\nHe told CNN he has no such plans. His party seeks \"an executive branch that represents the people's true will and implements their public interests,\" Morsi told CNN's Christiane Amanpour. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is the engineer the article is about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mohamed Morsi" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did she attend school?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "America" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What political office was he working toward?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the presidency" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Of what country?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Egypt" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Were his political view extreme?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "possibly" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old was he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "60" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What political group did he belong to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Freedom and Justice Party" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER XVIII \n\nTHE NEW DECK HAND \n\nHaving said so much, Peter Slade seemed more inclined to talk, one reason being that he wanted to get at the bottom of the mystery which had brought Tad Sobber and his uncle to that part of the globe. Tad had hinted of great wealth, and of getting the best of the Rovers and some other people, but had not gone into any details. \n\nPeter said he had come to Nassau to join his mother, who was stopping there for her health. His father was coming on later, and then the family was going across the ocean. \n\n\"I know there is something up between your crowd and the Merrick crowd,\" said the youth. \"You are both after something, ain't you?\" \n\n\"Yes,\" answered Tom. \n\n\"What?\" \n\n\"I can't tell you that, Slade. It's something quite valuable, though.\" \n\n\"Well, I guess Sobber's uncle will get ahead of you.\" \n\n\"Perhaps so. What is the name of the tramp steamer he is looking for?\" \n\n\"The _Josephine_.\" \n\n\"Was she to be here?\" \n\n\"They hoped she would be.\" \n\n\"Were they going to hire her?\" asked Sam. \n\n\"I suppose so.\" \n\n\"Then Merrick had money.\" \n\n\"Yes, he had some, and that Spaniard had some, too.\" \n\nA little more conversation followed, and then the Rover boys asked Slade where he was going to stop, and said they might see him later. \n\n\"This is mighty interesting,\" remarked Tom, as he and his brother hurried to their hotel. \"We must tell father of this without delay.\" \n\nBut Mr. Rover could not be found until that evening, when the party came back from the visit to the flower gardens. He listened with deep interest to what was said, and then went off on a hunt for Sid Merrick and the tramp steamer _Josephine_ without delay. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "What brought Tad and his uncle?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A mystery" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What had Tad alluded to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Great wealth" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "And of getting the best of the Rovers and some other people" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was there for his mom?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Peter" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was his father there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he going to be" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is Tom open with Slade about his intentions?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who had money?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Merrick" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "And Spaniard had some, too" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was Mr. Rover around at the time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter (/biːˈjɒnseɪ/ bee-YON-say) (born September 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer and actress. Born and raised in Houston, Texas, she performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child, and rose to fame in the late 1990s as lead singer of R&B girl-group Destiny's Child. Managed by her father, Mathew Knowles, the group became one of the world's best-selling girl groups of all time. Their hiatus saw the release of Beyoncé's debut album, Dangerously in Love (2003), which established her as a solo artist worldwide, earned five Grammy Awards and featured the Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles \"Crazy in Love\" and \"Baby Boy\". \n\nFollowing the disbandment of Destiny's Child in June 2005, she released her second solo album, B'Day (2006), which contained hits \"Déjà Vu\", \"Irreplaceable\", and \"Beautiful Liar\". Beyoncé also ventured into acting, with a Golden Globe-nominated performance in Dreamgirls (2006), and starring roles in The Pink Panther (2006) and Obsessed (2009). Her marriage to rapper Jay Z and portrayal of Etta James in Cadillac Records (2008) influenced her third album, I Am... Sasha Fierce (2008), which saw the birth of her alter-ego Sasha Fierce and earned a record-setting six Grammy Awards in 2010, including Song of the Year for \"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)\". Beyoncé took a hiatus from music in 2010 and took over management of her career; her fourth album 4 (2011) was subsequently mellower in tone, exploring 1970s funk, 1980s pop, and 1990s soul. Her critically acclaimed fifth studio album, Beyoncé (2013), was distinguished from previous releases by its experimental production and exploration of darker themes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is Beyonce's middle name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Giselle" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was she born?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Houston" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she sing as a child?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What year did she become famous?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sometime in the late 1990s" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "As a singer" }, { "from": "human", "value": "in what group?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Destiny's Child" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did the group stay together?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when did they break up?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In 2005" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was their manager?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Her father" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was his name?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mathew Knowles," }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was the band popular?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did Beyonce go on her own?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Initially in 2003" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did she do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Very well" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she win any awards?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Five Grammy Awards" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was one of the songs?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Baby Boy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What year did she release her first album" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2003" }, { "from": "human", "value": "and her second?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2005" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was a hit on that album?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Beautiful Liar" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did she marry?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jay Z" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what does he do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Rapper" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: On the farm there was a little piggy named Andy. Andy was very sweet, but he was always dirty. He loved to roll around in the mud. None of the other piggies wanted to play with him. He wished they would be his friends. One day he was going on a walk on the farm. He walked by and saw his favorite big tree. He walked farther than he ever had before. He saw a bunch of pretty flowers. Then he saw something that he had never seen before. It was a river! He ran down to the river, shouting with joy. He got down low in the cool water swam around for a bit. He ran back to the farm where the other piggies were. He was finally clean. They all played games until dinner time. When it was time for dessert the piggies each got a cupcake. Looking at all his new friends, Andy smiled and took a big bite of his tasty treat." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is always dirty?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Andy" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Aaron Swartz helped create the Internet. \n\nMaybe not the Internet foundations of ARPANET and TCP/IP and Mosaic, the codes and packets and standards on which the whole thing is based. But he was a factor in fashioning some of the Web's upper floors. With his contributions to RSS coding and the Web application framework, Swartz made some of today's more expansive Internet possible. \n\nBut what Swartz also helped create was a philosophy of the Internet, one that remains the subject of great controversy almost 20 years into its life: the libertarian idea that information wants to be free. \n\n\"Aaron was a genius,\" said Christopher Soghoian, principal technologist and a senior policy analyst at the ACLU. \"He was a technologist who was committed to open access to information, and committed to bringing about the changes he believed in.\" \n\n\"Aaron was an embodiment of the Web, and a contributor to many of the aspects that made it great,\" said Matt Mullenweg, who founded the blogging platform WordPress, in a statement. \"When I was young and getting into technology Aaron was even younger and literally setting the standards for the Web with contributions to RSS 1.0 and Creative Commons. He inspired a generation to share online, to move to (San Francisco), to not be afraid to start things, and to break down barriers.\" \n\nSwartz died Friday of an apparent suicide in his apartment in Brooklyn, New York. He was 26. \n\nAlthough Swartz's life was not without controversy -- he faced federal charges that he illegally downloaded millions of scholarly papers from MIT -- his death has been met with an outpouring of tributes and grief. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "was someone claimed a genius?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Aaron Swartz" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who made the claim?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Christopher Soghoian" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what was his occupation?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "principal technologist and a senior policy analyst" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where at?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ACLU" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Aaron ai in developing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "RSS coding and the Web application framework" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there any controversy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Over what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "illegally downloaded millions of scholarly papers" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was he committed to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "open access to information and bringing about the changes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was that controversial?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For how long?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "almost 20 years" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is he still alive?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When did he die?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Friday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did he die?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "apparent suicide" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How old was he?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "26" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was he found?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was he found" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his apartment" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was his apartment?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Brooklyn, New York" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he create the internet?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What type of idea was the free info?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "libertarian" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER XXXVIII \n\nWhen parliament reassembled in February, the Neuchatels quitted Hainault for their London residence in Portland Place. Mrs. Neuchatel was sadly troubled at leaving her country home, which, notwithstanding its distressing splendour, had still some forms of compensatory innocence in its flowers and sylvan glades. Adriana sighed when she called to mind the manifold and mortifying snares and pitfalls that awaited her, and had even framed a highly practical and sensible scheme which would permit her parents to settle in town and allow Myra and herself to remain permanently in the country; but Myra brushed away the project like a fly, and Adriana yielding, embraced her with tearful eyes. \n\nThe Neuchatel mansion in Portland Place was one of the noblest in that comely quarter of the town, and replete with every charm and convenience that wealth and taste could provide. Myra, who, like her brother, had a tenacious memory, was interested in recalling as fully and as accurately as possible her previous experience of London life. She was then indeed only a child, but a child who was often admitted to brilliant circles, and had enjoyed opportunities of social observation which the very youthful seldom possess. Her retrospection was not as profitable as she could have desired, and she was astonished, after a severe analysis of the past, to find how entirely at that early age she appeared to have been engrossed with herself and with Endymion. Hill Street and Wimbledon, and all their various life, figured as shadowy scenes; she could realise nothing very definite for her present guidance; the past seemed a phantom of fine dresses, and bright equipages, and endless indulgence. All that had happened after their fall was distinct and full of meaning. It would seem that adversity had taught Myra to feel and think. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "where was the Neuchatel mansion?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Portland Place" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did Myra have a brother?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what city is the mansion in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "London" }, { "from": "human", "value": "when did parliament reassemble?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "February" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did Mrs. Neuchatel want to leave her home?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was she happy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who had schemed to try to remain?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Adriana" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who else was in on it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Myra" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did she go through with it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was the mansion shabby?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was it noble?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- The 5-year-old son of country music singer Mindy McCready has been recovered and is in good health in the custody of officials in Arkansas, a spokeswoman for the Florida Department of Children and Families told CNN Friday. \n\n\"We're working with local law enforcement and the Arkansas (Division of Children and Family Services) and we're going to bring him home to Florida to his legal guardian as soon as possible,\" Terri Durdaller said about the boy, Zander. \n\nMindy McCready's assistant said the singer turned Zander over to the Arkansas authorities and that he would be returned to her on Monday. \"She's looking forward to having her case heard in front of an unbiased courtroom,\" the assistant said. \"She has a 99% chance of her child leaving with her on Monday morning.\" \n\nShe described Zander as \"very OK.\" \n\nBut Mindy McCready's mother and stepfather, Gayle and Michael Inge, have legal custody of the boy and the singer has only visitation rights. \n\n\"We're relieved,\" they told CNN. \"We feel sorrow for Zander because he's traumatized, and for Mindy. We just hope she does the right thing from here on out and that this is a wake-up call for her.\" \n\nThe boy was located hours after Gayle Inge made a public plea for her daughter to obey a court order to return her son to the care of the Inges. \n\nThe imbroglio started when McCready, who has fought a public battle against drug addiction, took her son from her father's Florida home. \n\nThis week, a Florida judge ordered McCready to return the boy to authorities. When she did not comply, another judge issued an emergency \"pickup order,\" authorizing officers to pick up the boy. The singer was ordered to produce Zander and failed to do so. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "how old is Mindy McCready son ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Five" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where was he recovered ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Arkansas" }, { "from": "human", "value": "was he in good health ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who did they tell this too ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CNN" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where does he live ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Florida" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the boys name ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Zander" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who said it about him ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Terri Durdaller" }, { "from": "human", "value": "She described Zander as what ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ery OK" }, { "from": "human", "value": "imbroglio started when McCready did what ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "took her son from her father's Florida home." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what chance did she have ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "99%" }, { "from": "human", "value": "of what ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "child leaving" }, { "from": "human", "value": "whit who ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "her" }, { "from": "human", "value": "on what day ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Monday" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what time of day ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "morning" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who has custody ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "McCready's mother and stepfathe" }, { "from": "human", "value": "names ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Gayle and Michael Inge" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is he traumatized ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did a judge do ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "eturn the boy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "to who ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "authorities" }, { "from": "human", "value": "the next judge ordered what ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "pickup order" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Steubenville, Ohio (CNN) -- One of the teens who recorded himself mocking the girl at the center of an Ohio rape case \"did a really dumb thing and regrets it\" but did not commit any crime, his lawyer said Monday. \n\nThe attorney, Dennis McNamara, said there was \"no excuse or justification\" for the jokes Michael Nodianos made, \"and with some sober reflection, he is ashamed and embarrassed to hear them himself.\" \n\n\"He sincerely regrets his behavior and his comments and the effect that it's had on the parties involved, including his own family,\" McNamara told reporters in Steubenville, the small Ohio town that has become the focus of national attention because of the case. \"He was not raised to act in this manner.\" \n\nTwo 16-year-old members of the town's powerhouse high school football team are charged with sexually assaulting a girl after a series of parties in August. They are set for trial in a juvenile court in February. \n\nMcNamara said Nodianos, 18, has been interviewed by detectives \"at some length\" and is not the subject of an investigation. \n\n\"Michael is a really good kid from a really good family who did a really dumb thing and regrets it,\" he said. \"Beyond that, he has no involvement in the criminal case or in any of the underlying activity that led to the filing of the criminal charges.\" \n\nDefense battles social media blizzard in Ohio rape case \n\nThe case gained national attention after The New York Times published a lengthy piece on it in December. The activist hacker group Anonymous and other critics have accused community leaders of trying to paper over rampant misconduct by football players and suggested that other students took part in the assaults or failed to do enough stop them. Anonymous helped organize a weekend protest in Steubenville that drew a crowd of hundreds to the town, a community of about 18,000 on the Ohio River across the river from West Virginia. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many football players are charged in the case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Two" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how old are they?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "16" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did one of them mock the girl?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "True or False: He recorded himself mocking her." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is the name of the mocker?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Michael Nodianos" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is the attorney representing him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dennis McNamara" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how old is Nodianos?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "18" }, { "from": "human", "value": "where is the case taking place?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Steubenville, Ohio." }, { "from": "human", "value": "which publication published a piece about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The New York Times" }, { "from": "human", "value": "did it gain national attention?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "did McNamara condone the jokes?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how did he feel about hearing them?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ashamed and embarrassed." }, { "from": "human", "value": "does McNamara say he is innocent?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is battling social media?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The defense." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what does Anonymous accuse community leaders of?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Trying to paper over rampant misconduct by football players." }, { "from": "human", "value": "what did they organize?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A protest." }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many showed up?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "hundreds" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how many people live in Steubenville?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "About 18,000." }, { "from": "human", "value": "is it near west virginia?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "by what river?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Ohio River." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Watch out for bare butts when traveling in Machu Picchu -- incidents of \"naked tourism\" at the 15th-century Inca citadel are on the rise, and getting under the skin of Peru officials. \n\nAccording to the Peruvian Times, four American tourists were detained on March 14 for getting naked and posing for photos at the site. \n\nIn a pair of separate incidents earlier in the week, two Canadians and two Australians were detained for stripping down for pictures at Machu Picchu. \n\nThe bare-it-all episodes followed a 2013 incident in which a naked couple was videotaped by other tourists while streaking across Machu Picchu's grass field and bounding down a stone staircase like a pair of adolescent antelopes. \n\nThe website My Naked Trip features images of an Israeli man named Amichay Rab posing in the buff at sites around South America, including Machu Picchu. \n\nRab's long, curly hair and bold poses have won him a cluster of followers. \n\nThe photos and video have made the rounds on social media. \n\nPeruvian officials are not amused. \n\nCrackdown \n\nPeru's Ministry of Culture has denounced the spectacle of nude visitors at Machu Picchu as \"disrespectful\" and \"unfortunate events that threaten cultural heritage.\" \n\n\"There are places in the world that people can get naked, but not all places are (appropriate) for getting undressed,\" Alfredo Mormontoy Atayupanqui, director of archaeological resources for Peru's Ministry of Culture, tells CNN. \n\nAccording to Mormontoy, park rules printed on the back of admission tickets warn visitors against being nude in public. \n\n\"Tourists should comply with local rules and regulations when they are traveling, otherwise there will be thousands of problems,\" he says. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where is this located?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Machu Picchu" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A 15th-century Inca citadel" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the concern here?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "incidents of \"naked tourism\"" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is upset about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Peru officials are" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What happened?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "American tourists were detained" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "March 14" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For doing what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "getting naked and posing for photos at the site" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who reported this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the Peruvian Times" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was there anyone else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "two Canadians and two Australians" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was the occurance?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "stripping down for pictures" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Are any other ones mentioned?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a couple" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What were they doing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "streaking across Machu Picchu's grass field" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was this?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2013" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is being done about it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "park rules warn visitors" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "on the back of admission tickets" }, { "from": "human", "value": "About what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "being nude in public" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who voices their opinion on it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Alfredo Mormontoy Atayupanqui" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN) -- World No. 1 Serena Williams' preparations for her Australian Open title defense suffered a late blip when she was beaten in the final of the Sydney International by Elena Dementieva on Friday. \n\nThe American, who had struggled past unseeded Frenchwoman Aravane Rezai in three sets in the semifinals when she appeared to injure her left leg, lost 6-3 6-2 to suffer her fifth defeat in her last eight clashes with the Russian. \n\n\"I was struggling a little bit, but she definitely deserves all the credit,\" Williams told reporters. \"It's definitely not ligament problems. It's just a little pain but the strapping usually helps the pain go away.\" \n\nDementieva, who beat world No. 2 Dinara Safina in the quarterfinals, successfully defended her title in the final event before the first Grand Slam tournament of this decade starts on Monday. \n\n\"It's great to play against the best players in the world, especially going into a Grand Slam. It was a great experience and it'll help me next week at the Australian Open,\" she told the WTA Tour's official Web site \n\nDementieva went into the match against Williams having been handed a potential second-round clash with former world No. 1 Justine Henin, who pulled out of the Sydney event as a precaution after suffering a leg injury in her comeback tournament in Brisbane. \n\nSeven-time Grand Slam winner Henin, handed a wildcard after a 20-month retirement, will start against unseeded fellow Belgian Kirsten Flipkens on Monday while fifth seed Dementieva plays fellow Russian Vera Dushevina . " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who's ranked first?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Serena Williams." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which match is she preparing for?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Australian Open" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was she beaten by?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Elena Dementieva" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What event was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sydney International" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Friday." }, { "from": "human", "value": "who got hurt?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Williams" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many sets wre played?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Four" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she think it was a ligament problem?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was it painful?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A lttle." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who beat Dementieva?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No one." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was Safina ranked?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Number 2." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many times has Henin won the Grand Slam?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "7 times" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did she get a wildcard?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Had she retired?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "For how long?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "20 months" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who will she start against/" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Kirsten Flipkens" }, { "from": "human", "value": "is she seeded?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What country is she from?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Belgium" }, { "from": "human", "value": "who is Dementieva playing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vera Dushevina ." }, { "from": "human", "value": "is she russian?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER XXXIV.—THE END OF PORLER. \n\nPorler and Murphy were taken completely by surprise when confronted by Leo. \n\nOn seeing the young gymnast, Mart gave a cry of joy. \n\n“Oh, thank Heaven you have come!” \n\n“Get into the corner, boy!” howled Porler. \n\n“Don’t you speak to him again,” said Leo sharply. “He is no longer your prisoner.” \n\n“Ain’t he? We’ll soon see about that.” \n\nAs Porler spoke he advanced upon Leo. \n\nBut when the young gymnast brought his weapon up within range of the rascal’s head the latter quickly recoiled. \n\n“You see, Porler, I am armed.” \n\nMurphy, who was completely dumfounded to see Leo, now came forward. \n\n“We are two to one, young feller,” he said warningly. “Yer better go slow.” \n\n“I know my own business,” was Leo’s quiet reply. “Mart!” \n\n“Well?” \n\n“Will you go down and summon help?” \n\n“But you are alone——” \n\n“Never mind. Get a policeman, or somebody else. I am going to have these rascals arrested.” \n\n“Not much!” howled Porler. \n\n“Let’s down him?” yelled Murphy. \n\n“Back! both of you!” \n\nThe two men, however, ran forward, dodging behind Mart as they came on, and closed in on him. \n\nIt was an unequal fight. \n\nBut Leo fought well, and the boy was not idle. \n\nMart caught up a chair, and raising it over his head brought it down on Porler’s back. \n\n“Oh! oh! you have broken my back!” yelled the old balloonist. \n\nScarcely had he spoken when Leo tripped him up. \n\nBut now Murphy leaped on the young gymnast, and the pair rolled over on the floor. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was it an even fight?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who had a weapon?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Leo." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who came to the front?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Murphy" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "We are two to one, young feller,” “Yer better go slow.”" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who were they going to call on the rascals?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A policeman." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To have them arrested." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who yelled that they should jump on Leo?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Murphy." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did they try it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How did Leo do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He fought well" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who did they have to get around to get to Leo?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mart." }, { "from": "human", "value": "And what did he hit Porler with?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A chair." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where did he hit him with it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "His back." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did Porler say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "“Oh! oh! you have broken my back!” \\" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Then what happened to him?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Leo tripped him up" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Porler was an old what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Balloonist." }, { "from": "human", "value": "And Leo was a young what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Gymnast" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was very happy to see Leo before the fight?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "On seeing the young gymnast, Mart gave a cry of joy." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was no longer a hostage?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mart" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did Porler agree with that?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who moved on who to start the fight?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Porler advanced on Leo." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: (CNN)A man suspected in last year's killing of University of Virginia student Hannah Graham has been charged with first-degree murder in the case, a prosecutor told reporters Tuesday. \n\nThe murder charge against Jesse Matthew Jr. comes in addition to a count of abduction with intent to defile filed against him previously, Albemarle County Commonwealth's Attorney Denise Lunsford said. \n\n\"These indictments signal the beginning of the next phase in what has been an incredibly difficult process for the family of Hannah Graham, for our community and for the men and women of the many departments and agencies who have worked on this matter since September of last year,\" Lunsford said. \n\nLunsford's team decided not to charge Matthew with capital murder, which could have led to a death sentence if he were convicted. Lunsford said she wouldn't give details on what led to that decision, except to say that a \"great deal of serious thought\" went into it. \n\nThose considerations included \"the impact on the community, the Grahams, and the need to provide Mr. Matthew with a fair trial.\" \n\n\"I have discussed this matter with the Grahams on many occasions, and they are aware of the indictments,\" Lunsford said. \n\nMatthew also was charged with reckless driving in two incidents about a week after Graham's disappearance, Lunsford said. \n\nMatthew's first court appearance on the indictments is scheduled for February 18. \n\nHis attorney, Jim Camblos, declined to comment Tuesday, except to acknowledge the February 18 court appearance and to say that he received news of the indictments late Monday afternoon. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was murdered?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hannah Graham" }, { "from": "human", "value": "And who is charged with her murder?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jesse Matthew Jr." }, { "from": "human", "value": "With what murder charge, exactly?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "first-degree murder" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How long has the case been open?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "since September of last year" }, { "from": "human", "value": "When is his first court appearance?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "February 18" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Has he been charged with anything else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What else?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "reckless driving" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is there another charge?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes two incidents" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who is the prosecuting attorney?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jim Camblos" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Did he say anything about the case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: CHAPTER XI. \n\nIn the little dining-room of the cottage at the Green Sulphur Springs sat that evening Lawrence Croft, a perturbed and angry, but a resolute man. He had been quite a long time coming to the conclusion to propose to Roberta March, and now that he had made up his mind to do so, even in spite of certain convictions, it naturally aroused his indignation to find himself suddenly stopped short by such an insignificant person as Mr Brandon, a gentleman to whom, in this affair, he had given no consideration whatever. The fact that the lady wished to see him added much to his annoyance and discomfiture. He had no idea what reason she had for desiring an interview with him, but, whatever she should say to him, he intended to follow by a declaration of his sentiments. He had not the slightest notion in the world of giving up the prosecution of his suit; but, having been requested not to come to Midbranch, what was he to do? He might write to Miss March, but that would not suit him. In a matter like this he would wish to adapt his words and his manner to the moods and disposition of the lady, and he could not do this in a letter. When he wooed a woman, he must see her and speak to her. To any clandestine approach, any whispered conversation beneath her window, he would give no thought. Having been asked by the master of the house not to go there, he would not go; but he would see her, and tell his love. And, more than that, he would win her. " }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who was at the cottage?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Lawrence Croft" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where was it?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Green Sulphur Springs" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What part of the cottage was he in?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The dining-room." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he happy?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He was perturbed and angry." }, { "from": "human", "value": "At what?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He had been stopped short." }, { "from": "human", "value": "By who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mr Brandon" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What had he decided to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Propose." }, { "from": "human", "value": "to who?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Roberta March." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who wanted an interview?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Miss March." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Was he thinking about giving up?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where could he not go?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Midbranch" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who lived there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Miss March." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What did he not want to do?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Write to her." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Why?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He wanted to adapt his words to her mood." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What was his plan?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "To see her." }, { "from": "human", "value": "And after that, what was he planning?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tell oer of his love." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Had he decided to propose in a short time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Had he thought about a different approach?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Context: Virginia (, , officially the Commonwealth of Virginia) is a state in the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States located between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. Virginia is nicknamed the \"Old Dominion\" due to its status as the first English colonial possession established in mainland North America, and \"Mother of Presidents\" because eight U.S. presidents were born there, more than any other state. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are shaped by the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Chesapeake Bay, which provide habitat for much of its flora and fauna. The capital of the Commonwealth is Richmond; Virginia Beach is the most populous city, and Fairfax County is the most populous political subdivision. The Commonwealth's estimated population is over 8.4 million. \n\nThe area's history begins with several indigenous groups, including the Powhatan. In 1607 the London Company established the Colony of Virginia as the first permanent New World English colony. Slave labor and the land acquired from displaced Native American tribes each played a significant role in the colony's early politics and plantation economy. Virginia was one of the 13 Colonies in the American Revolution and joined the Confederacy in the American Civil War, during which Richmond was made the Confederate capital and Virginia's northwestern counties seceded to form the state of West Virginia. Although the Commonwealth was under one-party rule for nearly a century following Reconstruction, both major national parties are competitive in modern Virginia." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What place has Richmond as the capital?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Commonwealth of Virginia" }, { "from": "human", "value": "A.k.a.?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Virginia" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Who were natives of the area?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "several indigenous groups" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What country colonized it in 1607?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "English" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many other colonies did they have?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "13" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Name1" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Whose side was it on during the revolution?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Confederate" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What title did its capital get during that time?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "unknown" }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many inhabitants are there?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "8.4 million" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which city has the most?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Virginia Beach" } ]