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Wheat and rapeseed crops in east China suffered considerable damage because of frost during a spell of unusually cold weather in late March, the China Daily said. It said average temperatures for the last 10 days of March in most of east China were three to five degrees centigrade below average. Snow fell in Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei and Henan, making early rice sowing difficult. Heavy snow blanketted central and south Jilin and north Liaoning, leaving farmland too muddy for spring ploughing and sowing, the paper said. The paper said rainfall during the last 10 days of March in areas south of the Yangtze had been much higher than normal. Heavy rain fell last Sunday in parts of Guangdong, ending a particularly arid dry season and marking the start of the flood season, it said. It gave no further details. The New China News Agency said rain and snow in Henan had improved the prospects for wheat, sown on 4.8 mln hectares, and caused a drop in grain prices at rural fairs since late February. It gave no 1986 figures for comparison. REUTER
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The Bank of Japan intervened in early afternoon Tokyo trading to support the dollar against active selling by institutional investors and speculative selling by overseas operators, dealers said. The central bank had also bought dollars against the yen in morning trade. The dollar traded around 145.20/30 yen when trading began in the afternoon here and weakened only slightly, the dealers said. REUTER
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Kuwait may re-register part of its tanker fleet with foreign flag jurisdictions, including the U.S. And USSR, in an attempt to protect them from Iranian missile attacks in the Gulf war zone, U.S. Officials were quoted by the New York Times as saying. The transfers would allow the country of registration to escort Kuwaiti-owned ships in the Gulf. Kuwait had earlier declined an offer of U.S. Naval escorts as too public an admission of its need for protection, they said. Kuwait is also looking at flagging-out to European registries, the officials said. Soviet flag tankers transporting Kuwaiti oil through the Gulf may get Soviet escorts, the officials said. Kuwait had earlier considered having both USSR and U.S. Escorts, but the U.S. Was unwilling to give the Soviet Union a naval role in the region, the newspaper quoted the officials as saying. Kuwait has backed Iraq in the seven-year war against Iran and its ships have increasingly been the target of Iranian attacks. The U.S. And Kuwait have been negotiating for over a month on methods of protecting Kuwaiti ships. REUTER
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<Chase-AMP Bank Ltd> said it will lower its prime lending rate to 17.75 pct from 18.25, effective tomorrow. The bank is the first to lower its prime rate below the 18 pct set by a few banks in the last few days in a continuation of a downward trend which began late last month. Other prime rates range from 18.25 to 18.5 pct, with the majority on 18.25. The bank said the reduction reflected the recent downturn in money market rates, the improved economic outlook and adequate liquidity in the second quarter tax rundown period. REUTER
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Tesco Plc <TSCO.L> said it was extending its 151 mln stg contested bid for <Hillards Plc> until May 1. It said it now controlled 9.8 pct of Hillards shares, comprising acceptances of the offer for 1.5 mln, or 3.1 pct, and 3.2 mln, or 6.7 pct, owned by itself, its pension fund or its associates. It also controlled 23,250 convertible preference shares, or 0.2 pct. Hillards shares were unchanged at 313p while Tesco was two pence firmer at 475p. REUTER
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The Bundesbank set a new tender for a 28-day securities repurchase agreement, offering banks liquidity aid at a fixed bid rate of 3.80 pct, a central bank spokesman said. Banks must make their bids by 1400 GMT today. Funds will be allocated by 0900 GMT tomorrow and credited to accounts later in the day. Banks must repurchase securities pledged on May 6. REUTER
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YEAR TO END-DEC 1986 Proposed dividend 45 francs vs 34.50 francs Note - Full name of company is Moet-Hennessy SA <MHSP.PA> REUTER
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The Soviet Communist Party has criticised the country's Grain Products Ministry for failing to ensure proper grain storage, turning out poor quality bread and for unsatisfactory book keeping, Pravda said. The party daily said that losses in the industry owing to waste and theft amounted to 7.3 mln roubles over the last two and a half years. The situation was particularly bad in the Central Asian republic of Kazakhstan, which has been severely criticised since the ousting of its veteran leader Dinmukhamed Kunayev last December. Its new leader, Gennady Kolbin, has said that at times the grain-growing republic has performed so badly that it has been obliged to seek grain supplies from national reserves. Tass news agency announced yesterday that Grain Products Minister Grigory Zolotukhin, 75, was being retired and replaced by Alexander Budyka, a senior food industry official. Pravda added today that the crisis in the industry had been drawn to Zolotukhin's attention and two of his deputies reprimanded. REUTER
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Taiwan's trade surplus widened to 4.18 billion U.S. Dlrs in the first quarter of 1987 from 3.05 billion a year ago, the government statistics department said. First quarter exports rose to 11.25 billion U.S. Dlrs from 8.38 billion in the same period in 1986. Imports rose to 7.08 billion from 5.33 billion last year. The March trade surplus was 1.45 billion dlrs compared with 1.32 billion in February and 1.02 billion in March 1986. Exports rose to 4.07 billion U.S. Dlrs from 3.85 billion in February and 2.99 billion in March last year. Imports were 2.61 billion dlrs against 2.53 billion in February and 1.96 billion in March 1986. REUTER
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The Bundesbank did not intervene as the dollar was fixed lower at 1.8218 marks after 1.8243 yesterday, dealers said. REUTER
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The Bank of Japan bought a small amount of dollars at around 145.95 yen shortly after the Tokyo market opened, dealers said. But the dollar then fell on speculative selling by trading houses, they said. The dollar had opened here at 145.95 yen against 145.85/90 yen in New York and 146.00 yen at the close here yesterday. REUTER
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The Bank of Japan will sell tomorrow a total of 800 billion yen worth of financing bills from its holdings to help absorb a projected money market surplus of 1,300 billion yen, money traders said. Of the total, 400 billion yen will yield 3.8502 pct on sales from money houses to banks and securities houses in a 41-day repurchase accord maturing on May 19. Another 400 billion yen will yield 3.7991 pct in a 20-day repurchase pact maturing on April 28, they said. The repurchase agreement yields compare with the 3.8125 pct one-month, and 3.7500 pct three-week commercial bill discount rates today. Tomorrow's surplus is attributable to government tax allocations to local governments and public entities. The operation will put outstanding bill supply at about 4,300 billion yen, they said. REUTER
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The Bundesbank did not intervene as the dollar was fixed lower at 1.8218 marks after 1.8243 yesterday, dealers said. Dealers said dollar trading was very quiet over the European morning, with operators made wary by today's meeting of the Group of Five finance ministers and central bank chiefs ahead of the full IMF/World Bank session in Washington. It was undermined by remarks from U.S. Council of Economic Advisers Chairman Beryl Sprinkel who told Iowa bankers the U.S. Had no objective regarding the value of the dollar. Sprinkel also called the reference to stabilizing exchange rates at about current levels, made at the Paris meeting on February 22, a "vague statement," casting doubt on operators' assumptions that a secret target level had been set. Sprinkel added that if West Germany and Japan made progress to stimulate their economies as the Paris agreement envisaged, "there would not be the necessity of significant declines in the dollar." One dealer for a U.S.-based bank noted the dollar tended easier after the remarks. "They were obviously regarded as being negative. And if the market starts regarding anything that comes out negatively then it means that the underlying sentiment is negative," he said. Some early selling pressure softened the dollar's undertone. Most operators overlooked intervention by the Bank of Japan to support the dollar against selling in favour of the yen by institutional investors and overseas operators, dealers said. After the strong focus on the dollar/yen rate in recent weeks up to the end of the Japanese financial year on March 31, interest and activity was likely to switch, dealers said. "We can start to look at a point in time where the interest shifts away from dollar/yen and more into dollar/mark and the other European currencies," the U.S. Bank dealer said. Despite the softer undertone, traders would remain wary of taking significant new positions during the Washington meetings, dealers said. Aside from the G-5 session today, Bundesbank President Karl Otto Poehl is due to meet the German Affairs group on international monetary issues later. The mark gained some strength from news the Bundesbank set a new securities repurchase tender to add money market liquidity at a fixed 3.80 pct, unchanged from those over the last several weeks. Some expectation had been growing that it might cut the rate or move to a minimum interest rate tender, signalling a desire for a slight easing in credit policy. Bundesbank central bank council member Lothar Mueller said the Bundesbank had not given up its focus on money supply. A monetary policy which took into account exchange rates and capital flows could not be confused with an exchange-rate oriented policy, he said, contradicting some growing sentiment. Sterling eased a touch to 2.950 marks at the fixing from 2.957. The yen's unabated strength, despite the intervention, brought it up to 1.2555 marks per 100 from yesterday's 1.2480. The Swiss franc rose to a fix of 120.515 marks per 100 from 120.180. The French franc eased to 30.055 marks per 100 after 30.060, Belgian franc was little changed at 4.829 marks per 100. REUTER
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Fire protection and security group Wormald International Ltd <WOIA.S> said British-listed <Holmes Protection Group Inc> has agreed to issue it with 6.15 mln common shares of one U.S. Cent par-value at 1.72 stg each. The two groups have also begun exploratory talks on a possible merger of the Holmes business with the compatible businesses of Wormald, comprising some or all of its fire protection and security businesses in the Americas and Europe, Wormald said in a statement. The issue of shares in the New York-based Holmes is conditional upon shareholder approval at a general meeting. Wormald said its stake will represent 9.99 pct of Holmes' existing issued shares and 9.09 pct of the enlarged capital. The issue will raise 10.6 mln stg which will be used for further development of the Holmes business. Wormald said the businesses of the two groups are largely complementary in terms of both geographical spread and the nature of their activities, with Holmes concentrating on burglar alarms and Wormald on fire systems. Holmes's operations are concentrated in and around New York amd Miami. It earned 11 mln U.S. Dlrs pre-tax in its last reported full year, 1985, and 6.0 mln in first half 1986. REUTER
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Kuwait may re-register part of its tanker fleet with foreign flag jurisdictions, including the U.S. And USSR, in an attempt to protect them from Iranian missile attacks in the Gulf war zone, U.S. Officials were quoted by the New York Times as saying. The transfers would allow the country of registration to escort Kuwaiti-owned ships in the Gulf. Kuwait had earlier declined an offer of U.S. Naval escorts as too public an admission of its need for protection, they said. Kuwait is also looking at flagging-out to European registries, the officials said. Soviet flag tankers transporting Kuwaiti oil through the Gulf may get Soviet escorts, the officials said. Kuwait had earlier considered having both USSR and U.S. Escorts, but the U.S. Was unwilling to give the Soviet Union a naval role in the region, the newspaper quoted the officials as saying. Kuwait has backed Iraq in the seven-year war against Iran and its ships have increasingly been the target of Iranian attacks. The U.S. And Kuwait have been negotiating for over a month on methods of protecting Kuwaiti ships. REUTER
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<Chase-AMP Bank Ltd> said it will lower its prime lending rate to 17.75 pct from 18.25, effective tomorrow. The bank is the first to lower its prime rate below the 18 pct set by a few banks in the last few days in a continuation of a downward trend which began late last month. Other prime rates range from 18.25 to 18.5 pct, with the majority on 18.25. The bank said the reduction reflected the recent downturn in money market rates, the improved economic outlook and adequate liquidity in the second quarter tax rundown period. REUTER
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The Bank of Japan intervened in early afternoon Tokyo trading to support the dollar against active selling by institutional investors and speculative selling by overseas operators, dealers said. The central bank had also bought dollars against the yen in morning trade. The dollar traded around 145.20/30 yen when trading began in the afternoon here and weakened only slightly, the dealers said. REUTER
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The Bank of England said it had provided the money market with 224 mln stg help in the morning session. This compares with the Bank's forecast of a shortage in the system today of around 850 mln stg which it earlier revised up from 800 mln. The central bank bought bank bills comprising 27 mln stg in band one at 9-7/8 pct, 21 mln stg in band two at 9-13/16 pct and 171 mln stg in band three at 9-3/4 pct. It also purchased three mln stg of treasury bills and two mln stg of local authority bills in band three at 9-3/4 pct. REUTER
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Occidental Petroleum Corp said the Shiviyacu-23 development well on Block 1-AB in the Peruvian Amazon jungle is producing 6,593 barrels of 22 degree gravity oil per day from depths of 9,543 to 9,547 and 9,556 to 9,599 feet. The company said it is drilling a new exploration well on the block, Southeast Shiviyacu-1, 2.5 miles away. Reuter
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Shr 51 cts vs 46 cts Shr diluted 44 cts vs 41 cts Net 2,267,000 vs 2,055,000 Sales 87.3 mln vs 70.4 mln Nine mths Shr 1.20 dlrs vs 1.12 dlrs Shr diluted 1.07 dlrs vs 1.03 dlrs Net 5,318,000 vs 4,958,000 Sales 243.7 mln vs 198.7 mln Reuter
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The British Petroleum <BP.L> Co Plc's refinery at Grangemouth, Scotland, shut down after an explosion and fire in the hydrocracker on March 22, will probably be back in operation towards the week-end, a refinery spokesman said. He said the refinery will resume at about half its 178,500 barrels per day (bpd) capacity, as work on overhauling the North Side of the complex, which began at the end of January, will not be completed before the end of April. He said the refinery had been closed for longer than originally expected due to the lengthy safety checks being carried out prior to restarting. The explosion and fire, in which one worker was killed, caused extensive damage to the central part of the 32,000 hydrocracker and the spokesman said today this unit would be out of operation for several months. The remainder of the refinery, including the 19,000 catalytic cracker, was undamaged. He said inquiries into the accident, which happened while the hydrocracker was not in operation, were continuing. In an earlier incident, two people were killed in an explosion and fire at the refinery on March 13. REUTER
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British corporate affairs minister Michael Howard told Japan to resolve the row over the U.K. Firm Cable and Wireless Plc's <CAWL.L> shareholding in a new Japanese telecommunications company or face an abrupt deterioration in trade relations. In meetings with both the foreign and telecommunications ministers Howard said he expressed deep concern about the way Tokyo had handled the dispute and about the continuing trade imbalance between the two countries. "I put it to the (post and telecommunications) minister that I was sure he did not want to be responsible for an abrupt deterioration in the trading relations of our countries which would have widespread reverberations elsewhere in the world," Howard told reporters. "He listened very carefully and I have little doubt the message got home," he added. British frustration over the lopsided trade balance - nearly six billion dlrs in Japan's favour last year - has reached boiling point over the telecommunications issue, Howard said. Howard has accused Japan of trying to shut out Cable and Wireless from having a major role in the international telephone market in Japan. "I want a fair crack of the whip for Cable and Wireless as I want a fair crack of the whip for Britain generally in trading relations," Howard said. "We simply aren't prepared to continue to accept the imbalance which has been the position for such a long time." Post and Telecommunications Ministry officials were unable to comment on Howard's meeting with their minister. But Foreign Ministry officials said Foreign Minister Tadashi Kuranari said that British exports to Japan are increasing, but acknowledged the continuing imbalance in trade. Kuranari said he wants everyone in the telecommunications dispute, including Cable and Wireless, to be satisfied. Howard told reporters that Britain was actively considering possible retaliatory measures if it did not get its way on the telecommunications issue. "There are measures which are under consideration if we continue to suffer from the imbalance in our trading relations," he added, but gave no details. He said he had received a reassuring response from the Japanese he has spoken with. "But of course we've had reassuring signs from the Japanese for quite some time," he added. "What I've made plain is we expect to see action." Howard ruled out using powers in Britain's Financial Services bill to retaliate against unfair trade practices. Those powers, which allow London to ban foreign financial firms like banks from Britain, are designed to ensure U.K. Firms equal access to overseas financial markets. REUTER
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Cardinal Industries Inc said it restated earnings for the first nine months of 1986 to 235,000 dlrs, or nine cts per share, from 485,000 dlrs, or 18 cts, reported previously due to the failure of an automated accounting system installed in mid-year and replaced in the fourth quarter. The company said its Reliance segment sustained a significant operating loss for the full year 1986 due to the accounting problems and increased promotional and advertising expenses. For the full year, it said it earned 284,000 dlrs, or 10 cts a share, up from 271,000 dlrs, or 10 cts, in 1985. Cardinal Industries said revenues for the year were 30.7 mln dlrs, up from 23.0 mln dlrs in 1985. The company said for the first quarter of 1987, earnings were about 48,000 dlrs, up from 13,000 dlrs or nil per share in the year ago period. The year-ago first quarter earnings, however, have been restated from 101,000 dlrs or four cts per share. It said sales for the first quarter were about 8,363,000 dlrs, up from 6,636,000 dlrs. For the first half of 1986, the company said it restated earnings to 141,000 dlrs or five cts per share from 340,000 dlrs or 12 cts per share reported previously. Reuter
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Egypt's Central Bak left the dollar rate for Commercial banks for April 8 unchanged at 1.353/67 pounds. REUTER
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A Brazilian seamen's strike, which began on February 27 and has been tapering off for weeks, has now ended, a seamen's spokesman said. The spokesman said the seamen had signed an agreement with the state-owned Lloyd Brasileiro company on Saturday for a 120 pct salary rise. The national strike had been tailing off since mid-March as seamen struck individual accords with companies. At the height of the stoppage, seamen said about 200 ships were strike-bound. Reuter
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Whittaker Corp said it has completed the previously-announced sale of its wholly-oiwned Whittaker General Medical Corp subsidiary to R.A.B. Holdings Inc for undisclosed terms. Whittaker General Medical has annual revenues of about 450 mln dlrs. Reuter
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StarTel Corp said it expects to report a first quartter loss on a 25 to 30 pct revenue fall from the year-earlier 2,524,000 dlrs. The company earned 64,000 dlrs in last year's first quarter. Reuter
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Datron Systems Inc said it expects to report a falloff in earnings for the year ended March 31 of about 25 pct from fiscal 1986 levels. In fiscal 1986, Datron earned 1,776,000 dlrs. The company said new orders for the year just ended, however, rose 50 pct to 26 mln dlrs, bringing backlog at year-end to 19 mln dlrs. Reuter
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Enterra Corp said it has completed the sale of its Hale Fire Pump co and Macomson Machine Co subsidiaries to a company formed by Los Angeles investment firm McBain, Rose Partners for about 27 mln dlrs in cash. Both Hale and Macomson make fire pumps and related equipment. Reuter
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FMD Inc said it has agreed to acquire Bankers Protective Financial Corp for 28,836,000 common shares, subject to approval by the Texas State Board of Insurance. Bankers Protective is a life insurance company based in Texas. Reuter
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Shr not given Net profit 1,033,000 vs loss 4,346,000 Sales 6,060,000 vs 5,818,000 NOTE: Company operating in Chapter 11 bankruptcy. 1985 sales exclude contract revenues of 3,217,000 dlrs. 1986 net includes reversal of 597,000 dlrs of reserves no longer deemed necessary and tax credit 340,000 dlrs. Reuter
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Shr 99 cts vs 97 cts Net 31,011,000 vs 30,899,000 Sales 651.5 mln vs 583.1 mln Year Shr 3.13 dlrs vs 2.92 dlrs Net 98,643,000 vs 92,347,000 Sales 2.61 billion vs 2.51 billion NOTE: 1986 results reflect two-for-one stock split of July 23, 1986 Reuter
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Household International Inc said it expects its fully diluted earnings per share for the first quarter to be about 35 pct above the same year-ago period. It also looks for 1987 full-year fully diluted earnings to be about 20 pct higher than the record 4.31 dlrs a share reported for 1986. Chairman Donald Clark, in remarks prepared for delivery to New York security analysts, cited increased earnings from Household Financial Services and "excellent return on equity from Household Manufacturing, combined with the impact of our share repurchase program, will result in higher earnings per share and improved return on equity in 1987." Reuter
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A total of 14,685 tonnes of British intervention feed wheat were sold at today's tender for the home market, the Home Grown Cereals Authority said. Bids amounted to 19,115 tonnes against offerings of 31,528. Prices paid were at, or above, the prevailing intervention feed wheat price of 120.71 stg per tonne. Grain traders said a large part of the tonnage on offer was in stores, which would mean high transport costs to deficient areas. The European Commission recently made available 70,000 tonnes for next week's tender. Reuter
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Data General Corp said it expects to record an extraordinary pretax charge of about 18.2 mln dlrs in the second quarter ended March 28. The company said the charge will result from a redemption of debt. On May 18, Data General said, it will redeem 150 mln dlrs of outstanding 12-3/8 pct sinking fund debentures due 2015. The redemption price will be 111.138 pct of the total principal amount of notes then outstanding plus accrued interest to the redemption date, it said. No interest will accrue or will be payable on the debentures starting May 18, the computer and communications company said. Data General reported a loss of 1.8 mln dlrs or six cts a share for the second quarter ended March 29, 1986. The loss included a charge of 3.8 mln dlrs from redemption of debentures. In the year-ago quarter, revenues fell less than one pct to 318.8 mln dlrs. Reuter
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The Bank of England said it provided the money market with a further 284 mln stg assistance in the afternoon session. This takes the bank's total help so far today to 508 mln stg and compares with its revised estimate of a 900 mln stg shortage in the system which it earlier revised up from 850 mln. The central bank made outright purchases of bank bills comprising 100 mln stg in band one at 9-7/8 pct, 56 mln stg in band two at 9-13/16 pct, 112 mln stg in band three at 9-3/4 pct and 16 mln stg in band four at 9-11/16 pct. REUTER
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Sesostris, the Spanish subsidiary of the international grain trader Dreyfus, sold 18,000 tonnes of barley to Greece for delivery from Mediterranean ports from April 14 to 30, a company spokesman said. He gave no details on price. The barley has a 14 pct humidity. Reuter
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Bow Valley Industries Ltd said it agreed to sell its wholly owned Norwegian subsidiary to Elf Aquitaine Norge A/S of Stavanger, Norway for 13 mln Canadian dlrs. The principal asset of the subsidiary, Bow Valley Exploration Norge A/S, is an eight pct interest in the Heimdal gas and condensate field offshore Norway. The sale is expected to conclude by the middle of April, Bow Valley said. Reuter
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<Noranda Inc> said it agreed to buy an initial 1,000,501 treasury shares of <Sanivan Group Inc> at 5.25 dlrs per share. Noranda also has an option until June 30, 1988, to acquire an additional 1,000,501 Sanivan treasury shares at 5.75 dlrs per share. Sanivan is the largest hazardous waste management company in Canada. Reuter
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Emery Air Freight Corp said it has entered into an agreement with E.F. Hutton Group Inc EFH under which Hutton will terminate its merger agreement with Purolator Courier Corp and its pending 35-dlr-per-share tender offer, effective April 13. Under its merger agreement, Hutton has the right to unilaterally terminate the merger agreement under certain circumstances, including its receipt of less than 66-2/3 pct of Purolator shares or the start of a higher competing tender offer, such as Emery's competing 40 dlr per share offer for Purolator stock. Yesterday, Hutton's PC Acquisition Corp subsidiary extended its tender offer, which was to have expired at midnight, for two more days. It said it only about 450,000 shares, or 6.5 pct, of Purolator shares had been tendered and not withdrawn, down from an 11.5 pct interest held earlier. Emery's bid expires April 28. Emery said pending the termination of PC Acquisition's merger agreement, PC has released Purolator from an agreement not to discuss Emery's acquisition proposal with Emery. Emery said as a result it is renewing its request that Purolatr enter into merger negotiations with it. Emery said if it were to acquire 51 pct of Purolator shares or control of the Purolator board, it has agreed not to dispute PC Acquisition's right to receive fees that Purolator agreed to pay if PC were unsuccessful in acquiring control of Purolator due to the acquisition of control by another party. The company said it has also agreed to let Purolator pay all of PC Acquisition's documented expenses in connection with the merger agreement up to three mln dlrs and Emery has agreed to pay the amounts itself should Purolator fail to do so. Reuter
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Spain will shortly sign with Saudi Arabia an order for barley for April/May delivery, trade sources said. They gave no details on amounts or prices, but said it would be a "major" order. Saudi Arabia bought 500,000 tonnes of Spanish barley last year. Reuter
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The U.S. Agriculture Department gave a preliminary breakdown of grain in the Farmer-Owned Grain Reserve as of April 1, with comparisons, based on telephone reports from farmers filed with the department's Kansas City field office, in mln bushels -- April 1 Previous Wheat 657.6 659.7 Corn 1,406.5 1,397.0 Sorghum 95.8 95.5 Barley 122.1 122.0 Oats 3.7 3.7 Reuter
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Shr primary 34 cts vs 17 cts Shr diluted 33 cts vs 17 cts Net 1,487,000 vs 686,000 Rev 19.8 mln vs 8.8 mln Nine months Shr primary 77 cts vs 43 cts Shr diluted 75 cts vs 43 cts Net 3,240,000 vs 1,710, 000 Rev 42.2 mln vs 25.0 mln NOTE: Company's full name is On-Line Software International Inc. The qtr and year-to-date results include the operations, since the end of October 1986, of a business purchase from Martin Marietta Corp <ML>. In fiscal 1987 ending May 31 the company initially adopted FASB statement number 86 and, as required, capitalized certain software deveopment costs. During the qtr and nine months period ended Febraury 28, 1987 the company capitalized pre-tax amounts of 746,000 dlrs and 1,445,000 dlrs of development costs, respectively. Reuter
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The U.S. Agriculture Department gave the following breakdown of grain remaining in the farmer-owned grain reserve as of April 1, in mln bushels, by reserve number -- I II III IV V VI Wheat nil nil 0.1 0.3 10.5 479.7 Corn -- -- -- 4.1 1,231.9 -- Sorghum-x -- -- -- 0.1 38.8 -- Barley -- -- -- 0.1 73.9 -- x - mln cwts. Note - USDA says above totals may not match total in reserve numbers. Reuter
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Shifts in domestic economic policy, not a further fall in the dollar or trade restrictions, are the key to reducing imbalances in trade and payments, Dutch Finance Miniister H. Onno Ruding said. Ruding told a meeting of the World Trade Forum here that protectionism would naturally lead to retaliation and aggravate the problems of heavily indebted developing countries. "The main contribution towards resolving the still enourmous U.S. trade deficit is not repeat not a further fall in the dollar, is not still more protectionism in your country." "No, it is - like in other countries - changes in domestic economic and financial policies," Ruding said. Ruding said he was less worried about a crisis of the weakening dollar than he was in January before the Paris accord to stabilize foreign exchange rates. He said the highest priority should be given to policy changes in the United States, especially reducing the budget deficit and encouraging domestic savings. But he said other countries, such as Japan and West Germany, also needed to take greater steps toward reducing their trade surpluses. Reuter
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Carolyn Bean Publishing Ltd said it has completed the acquisition of greeting card company Millen Cards, which had sales of over 1,500,000 dlrs in 1986, for undisclosed terms. The company said 90 pct of Millen's cards have been sold in the northeast and mid-Atlantic states, but Bean expects to increase sales to 2,500,000 dlrs this year by distributing the line nationally. Millen specializes in Jewish religious cards and also sells traditional greeting cards. Reuter
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Chesapeake Corp said it has retained Salomon Inc <SB> to help it sell Plainwell Paper Co Inc, a maker of premium coated and uncoated printing papers and technical specialty papers with a capacity of 85,000 short tons a year. The company said it has decided to sell Plainwell in ordfer to focus on the production of kraft and tissue products, containers and treated wood products. Reuter
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Shr primary 58 cts vs 66 cts Shr diluted 54 cts vs 66 cts Net 10.1 mln vs 11.4 mln Revs 266.2 mln vs 194.6 mln Avg shrs 17.4 mln vs 17.1 mln Nine mths Shr primary 1.78 dlrs vs 1.58 dlrs Shr diluted 1.65 dlrs vs 1.58 dlrs Net 30.9 mln vs 27.1 mln Revs 823.8 mln vs 511.0 mln Avg shrs 17.4 mln vs 17.3 mln NOTE: prior qtr and nine mths include 3.1 mln dlrs, or 18 cts per share, from gain on partial settlement on an insurance claim. nine mths 1987 includes seven cts gain for partial settlement on an insurance claim. Results of Flow Control operations have been included since its acquisition from ITT Corp on Jan 31 1986. nine mths prior includes extraordinary gain 2.3 mln dlrs, or 14 cts per share, for replacement of a pension plan. Reuter
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1ST QTR TO MARCH 31 Working profit 487.50 mln rand vs 559.59 mln Tax 274.28 mln vs 302.15 mln Net 264.32 mln vs 300.99 mln Tonnes milled 3.74 mln vs 3.72 mln Gold production 30,865 kgs vs 30,236 kgs Gold revenue 846.05 mln rand vs 907.36 mln Working costs 358.56 mln vs 347.77 mln Avg price per kg 27,371 rand vs 29,964 NOTE - Full name of company is Gold Fields of South Africa Ltd <GLDF.J>. Reuter
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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Paul Volcker said a further large drop in the value of the dollar could be counterproductive for world economic growth. Testifying before the Senate Banking Committee, Volcker said that Europe and Japan were slowing exports and that growth in those countries was also decreasing. "In that kind of situation, further sizeable depreciation of the dollar could well be counterproductive," he said. Domestic expansion in foreign industrial countries has not been enough to offset the effects of slower exports, Volcker said. On the value of the dollar, Volcker said he could not say whether it should be higher or lower to restore balance in trade. "What we do know is that a substantial exchange rate adjustment has already been made," he said. "That adjustment should be large enough, in a context of a growing world economy and fiscal restraint in the United States, to support the widespread expectations of a narrowing in the real trade deficit in the period ahead," he said. Volcker said U.S. exports were now growing substantially while import growth should slow. Volcker said that to improve the trade deficit with a minimum of inflationary pressure, the United States would have to slow its spending growth. It would also have to achieve a better balance between investment and domestic savings if it wants to be able to dispense with foreign capital. "The constructive way to work in the needed direction would be to reduce our budget deficit, year by year, paving the way for improvements in our trade accounts," he said. Relying on depreciation of the dollar alone would risk renewed inflation, he said. Reuter
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Marion Laboratories Inc's stock rose sharply today after the company presented a bullish earnings scenario at a meeting for pharmaceutical analysts Monday, traders and analysts said. The company said it expects earnings for fiscal 1987, ending June 30, to rise more than 75 pct over a year ago. That pronouncement encouraged analyst David Crossen of Sanford C. Bernstein and Co to raise his earnings estimates for the company to 1.28 dlrs a share in 1987, compared to his previous estimate of 1.20 dlrs a share. Last year the company earned 70 cts a share. Marion's stock gained 3-1/4 to 75-1/2. At the meeting of pharmaceutical analysts, Marion's president Fred Lyons Jr. said Wall Street eanrings estimates of 1.10-1.15 dlrs a share for fiscal 1987 "are expected to cause even the aggressive side of this range to be 10 to 15 cts low." Lyons said the strong performance in the second half of this year will result from the fourth quarter introduction of 90 mg and 120 mg Cardizem tablets. Analyst Crossen said that Cardizem, which treats angina, is also expected to be approved for the treatment of hypertension by the end of the year. Crossen said "because Marion is still just a small company, the growth of Cardizem is having a big impact on the bottom line." He raised fiscal 1988 earnings estimates to 2.15 dlrs a share from his previous estimate of 2.05 dlrs a share. "The company has a broad new product pipeline in the industry and as far as I am concerned, it is the most innovative company in the business," he said. For the five years through 1991, Crossen expects Marion to have a growth rate of 55 pct. Reuter
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The United States has appealed for stronger powers for the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) to enforce world trade rules. The call by U.S. Deputy Trade Representative Michael Smith at a special committee meeting into the future of GATT follows a series of bilateral trade rows which have clouded efforts by the 93-nation body to promote fair trade. Today's meeting was part of the Uruguay trade round launched by ministers last September. The round, which covers 13 areas of trade in agriculture, manufactured goods and services will take four years to negotiate. Smith called for boosting GATT's links with financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund and World Bank. He also urged greater involvement of trade ministers to ensure the success of the Uruguay Round. "The GATT as an institution needs to be strengthened to assure that the GATT plays its proper role in management of the world trading system and the global economy," Smith said. "Rules can and will be ignored if the institution is weak, or perceived as unable to adapt to the changing world economy." He also also urged that member states be accountable to each other for their trade policies. Smith, who flies to Brussels today for talks with European Community (EC) officials, told Reuters the committee wanted to stress GATT's importance and did not discuss specifics. "We are interested in more periodic ministerial involvement...Whether in formal or informal meetings," he said. GATT's ruling council is due to hear a complaint from the 12-nation EC on April 15 about the U.S.-Japanese accord on semiconductors. The EC charges the accord breached GATT trade rules by allowing Tokyo to set minimum prices for Japanese chips sold in third countries and is requesting a GATT dispute panel be set up to review the agreement. President Reagan, who strongly supported the Uruguay trade round to promote freer trade, has said Washington will impose tariffs against Japanese electronic goods. He said Tokyo had not shown willingness to open its markets to U.S. Exports. REUTER
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The Turkish Central Bank set a Lira/Dollar rate for April 8 of 784.50/788.42 to the Dollar, down from the previous 784.35/788.27. The Bank also set a Lira/Mark rate of 430.60/432.75 to the Mark, down from the previous 429.35/431.50.
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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Paul Volcker said that debtor nations have made much progress in laying the groundwork for economic growth, but a solution to world debt difficulties was endangered by inaction on new financing. "There is clearly a danger that adequate financing arrangements are not being negotiated and put in place in a timely way," Volcker told the Senate Banking Committee. The borrowing countries need to be able to proceed with confidence that the necessary funds will be available to them, he said. Brazil has the potential for becoming a leading world economic power, but it is in a difficult position today, Volcker said. He said it will take a concerted effort to regularize Brazil's external payments. "The key prerequisite is clearly in the hands of Brazilian authorities," he said. Both Brazil and its creditors have a strong incentive to work together, Volcker said. Regarding trade imbalances, Volcker said that it was critically important that markets be kept open by the industrial nations. In addition, the United States must reduce its budget deficit and foreign nations need to provide stimulus to their domestic economies, Volcker said. "We need time for those actions and the earlier depreciation to work their effects," he said. Reuter
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Bundesbank council member Lothar Mueller said the bank has not given up its money supply policy and that restraining money supply growth does not always mean pushing up interest rates. Mueller said in an article for the Boersen Zeitung financial daily that a monetary policy which took into account exchange rate expectations and capital flows could not be confused with an exchange rate oriented policy. The article followed international press speculation that the Bundesbank had abandoned money supply targetting in favour of an exchange rate policy. Mueller, a member of the Bundesbank council in his position as president of the regional state central bank in Bavaria, noted that the Bundesbank's decision in January to cut leading interest rates amid continuing strong monetary growth had led some people to think it was dropping monetary targetting. "Simply to ignore the external economic context would be risky and dangerous for monetary policy," he explained. Mueller said the cuts in official interest rates had put an end to interest rate speculation. The Bundesbank could now assume that upward pressure on the mark would ease and currency inflows slow down. Lower money market rates, achieved by widening short and long term interest rate differentials, also encouraged investors to re-invest funds parked in liquid accounts, Mueller said. The measures therefore aimed clearly at bringing monetary growth back onto the desired path, he said. "Finally, of course, and there is no need to keep this quiet, the cut in interest rates was also in line with the changed economic situation of the last few months," he added. "All in all, the Bundesbank in no way abandoned its money supply policy with the January discount rate cut, despite suppositions to the contrary," Mueller said. "Keeping money supply developments in check is not always synonymous with raising interest rates, especially when excessive liquidity due to inflows from abroad, rather than growth in bank credits, is the cause of rising monetary holdings of non-banks," Mueller said. Now that West Germany no longer ran large external deficits other concepts were needed for monetary policy. Mueller said it would be both difficult and dangerous for monetary policy to pursue a specific mark/dollar exchange rate. In any case, the exchange rate partly depends on U.S. Currency and budgetary policy and the U.S. Economy, he said. But an exchange rate orientation would also mean the end of a strict stability policy because both interest rates and liquidity would be affected by required currency intervention and could no longer be steered autonomously by the Bundesbank. Even interest rates are not in the centre of the Bundesbank's considerations, but reflect competition and other market conditions, Mueller said. A cut in bank liquidity will not directly influence central bank money stock, the Bundesbank's main money supply indicator. This does not reflect banking liquidity, but the liquidity of industry and households which cannot be directly reached with the Bundesbank's instruments, Mueller said. The less dependent non-banks are on bank credits, the harder it is to steer money supply. This has increasingly been the case recently, because non-banks have received considerable sums from current account surpluses and capital imports. "If the Bundesbank had tried to brake the money supply rise with higher interest rates, as would have been appropriate if credit was growing excessively, it would not only have missed its target but probably even set off further inflows," he said. Mueller said growth in money supply was still too high. In the last three months money stock grew at an annual rate of seven pct, down from 10 pct in the previous quarter. The growth curve has therefore come closer to the three to six pct 1987 target corridor for central bank money stock growth, pointing to the success of the current policy, he said. But high monetary stocks can be a warning sign and there should be no change in priorities. "Monetary policy must be first and foremost stability policy and successful stability policy is money supply policy -- nothing else," he said. REUTER
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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Paul Volcker said international policymakers should make improving the stability of exchange rates a major priority. In testimony before a Senate Banking subcommittee, Volcker said he does not have any specific proposals for improving exchange rate stability, but thought it was worthy goal. "I do think we ought to be thinking about and working toward greater exchange rate stability," Volcker said. "I think that the objective of greater exchange rate stability ought to loom larger among our various policy priorities." Reuter
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This week's Group of Seven (G-7) meeting in Washington provides an opportunity to verify an accord reached at the Tokyo summit last May to include Italy and Canada in Group of Five (G-5) talks on management of the international monetary system and related issues, the Italian Treasury said. It said in a statement the G-7 meeting, which Italy plans to attend, will provide a forum for considering the Tokyo accord in the light of events in Paris in February this year. On February 22, Italy boycotted a meeting in Paris of its G-7 partners - the United States, Japan, West Germany, France, Britain and Canada - after being excluded from an earlier session of talks involving G-5 members. Today's statement from the Italian Treasury said- "Nobody denies the existence of G-5 but we should like it to be remembered that the Tokyo accords provided for the enlargement of the group to Italy and Canada whenever "the management or the improvement of the international monetary economic policy measures are to be discussed or dealt with.'" Italy refused to attend the Paris G-7 meeting on the grounds that G-5, grouping the United States, Japan, West Germany, France and Britain, had reduced Italy's role to rubber stamping agreements already taken. The Italian Treasury said today that Italy was "certain that this time incidents would not occur." But it said it would be opportune to look in depth at the role and the procedures of G-7 in relation to those of G-5. REUTER
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Kuwait has asked at least four countries, including the United States, Soviet Union, Britain and China, for temporary use of their flags or tankers to protect Kuwaiti oil shipments in the troubled Persian Gulf, Reagan Administration officials said. The officials confirmed a New York Times report that Kuwait wants to transfer some of its oil tankers to U.S. or Soviet registration in hopes Iran would be reluctant to launch new "Silkworm" missiles at superpower flags. The United States has vowed to keep the gulf open to international oil traffic and has warned Tehran against using the Chinese-made missiles recently installed in Iran near the mouth of the gulf. "They (the Kuwaitis) have also asked Britain, China and possibly some other European countries to lease tankers to carry their oil," one of the administration officials, who asked not to be identified, told Reuters. The United States is considering the request to temporarily transfer Kuwaiti ships to American registration, but such a move could create insurance and other problems, the officials said. U.S. defense officials told Reuters yesterday that Kuwait had decided for at least the time being not to accept a U.S. offer to use American warships to escort its tankers in the gulf, where both Iran and Iraq have been attacking shipping. Reuter
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State-owned engine maker <Rolls Royce Plc> launches its prospectus for privatisation tomorrow with many analysts forecasting higher profits this year. But it is likely to miss contracts to power the proposed <Airbus Industrie> A340 aircraft. The company's so-called "pathfinder prospectus" gives all the details of its stock market flotation except for the price at which shares will be offered. Last month, the company announced that pretax profits rose in 1986 to 120 mln stg from 81 mln the year before. Brokers Barclays de Zoete Wedd, BZW, sees 155 mln profit for 1987. Analyst Tim Harris of Phillips and Drew said rising profits and a low tax charge would be offset by the fact that Rolls operated in a sector which traditionally attracted low ratings. Assuming the company was valued at around eight times earnings, this would give a selling price valuing it at about 1.2 billion, though he said the recent good performance of the aerospace sector could nudge this figure upwards. BZW is currently forecasting a higher sale price at between 1.5 billion and 1.7 billion. The price will be increased by it being likely to have much of its debt wiped off by a government anxious to assure the company's health when it has to fend for itself. Rolls was rescued from bankruptcy and taken into state ownership in 1971. When the government announced the sale, it said it would inject permanent capital equivalent to net debt -- around 250 mln stg at end-1986 -- into the company. Analysts noted this was necessary to ensure Rolls a credit rating to match those of its main competitors such as General Electric Co <GE.N> and United Technologies Corp's <UTX.N> Pratt and Whitney unit. Reuter
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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Paul Volcker said the performance of the dollar in exchange markets could be a factor in the U.S. central bank's decisions on monetary policy. "The performance of the dollar in the exchange market might become a factor bearing on our provision of reserves," Volcker said in testimony to the Senate Banking Committee. He said that fiscal policy changes in the United States, Germany and Japan would be more important that intervention to instill confidence in current exchange rate levels. Reuter
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The Federal Reserve is expected to intervene in the government securities market to supply temporary reserves indirectly via customer repurchase agreements, economists said. They said the Fed is expected to execute anywhere from 1.5-2.0 billion dlrs of customer repos to offset seasonal pressures on bank reserves. Federal funds, which averaged 6.20 pct yesterday, opened at 6-1/8 pct and remained there in early trading. Reuter
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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Paul Volcker said reducing the federal budget deficit was a more important goal for Congress than drafting trade legislation. "Reduce the budget deficit," Volcker responded when asked by a member of the Senate Banking Committee about trade legislation priorities. "If you don't deal with the budget deficit, everything else you do is going to be counterproductive," he said. Reuter
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American sports Advisors Inc said it has agreed to sell its sports handicapping and publication business to Professor Enterprises for about 1,650,000 dlrs and intends to liquidate after closing. The transaction is subject to shareholder approval. Professor is owned by American Sports president Edward C. Horowitz and Mike Warren, it said. Reuter
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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Paul Volcker said a restrictive monetary policy would be damaging to investment and that a better course would be to restrain spending. "A restrictive monetary policy would hit investment. You don't want to put interest rates up unless you have to," Volcker told the Senate Banking Committee. "That is not a constructive way to proceed," he said. Volcker said that given a choice between squeezing the budget deficit or squeezing investment, he would favor squeezing the budget deficit. In response to a question about banks, Volcker said he would be pleased if Congress decided to give banks a tax writeoff as an incentive for them to take greater reserves against loans to debtor countries. "If you give a tax writeoff for reserving against loans, then we will see more reserving and that would make me happy," Volcker told Committee Chairman Sen William Proxmire (D-Wisc). Reuter
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Net 12.3 mln vs 6,438,000 NOTE: Company went public in March. Reuter
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Shr 64 cts vs 38 cts Net 1,062,000 vs 585,000 Sales 13.6 mln vs 9,262,000 Reuter
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Shr eight cts vs seven cts Net 215,821 vs 196,873 Sales 3,112,571 vs 2,649,003 Reuter
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Knight-Ridder Inc <KRI> said its TKR Cable Co joint venture with Tele-communications Inc has signed a letter of intent to acquire cable television systems with 55,000 basic subscribers in Wildwood, N.J., and Ramapo and Warwick, N.Y., from Tele-Communications for undisclosed terms. Reuter
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Shr profit 25 cts vs loss 15 cts Net profit 998,000 vs loss 612,000 Revs 8,086,000 vs 365,000 Reuter
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The inflow of long-term capital into West Germany slumped to 606 mln marks in February from January's record 11.91 billion, with foreign purchases of German bonds and shares declining sharply, the Bundesbank said. While foreigners bought only four billion marks worth of German bonds in February after 13 billion in January, they sold a net 500 mln marks in shares and promissory notes of public authorities after sales worth 300 mln in January. With German investors' purchases of foreign securities steady around 1.3 billion marks, only 2.2 billion marks were imported through securities transactions, after 11.2 billion. Direct investment abroad led to a capital outflow of 1.60 billion marks in February after 2.83 billion in January. There was a deficit of 8.14 billion marks in the short-term capital account after a surplus of 194 mln in January. Banks alone exported some 8.6 billion marks in funds while domestic companies increased their short-term financial assets abroad by 700 mln. But public authorities received some one billion marks from abroad, the Bundesbank said in a statement. Combining long and short term capital outflows, West Germany recorded a net outflow of 7.53 billion marks in February against a net inflow of 11.91 billion in January. The Bundesbank confirmed the German trade surplus widened to 10.45 billion marks in February from January's 7.20 billion. Taking the two months together the seasonally adjusted surplus was slightly below the figure for the previous two. In terms of current as well as constant prices, the narrowing of the surplus was progressing, the bank said. Germany's current account surplus widened to 6.63 billion marks in February from 4.79 billion in January, but was down on the 7.26 billion figure for February 1986. Seasonally adjusted, the February current account surplus narrowed against January. While exports in February fell a half pct against the same month last year, imports fell 10-1/2 pct largely due to the drop in prices. Exports grew three pct in volume and imports two pct. In the balance of services, a fall in net investment income led to a 300 mln mark deficit in February after a 300 mln mark surplus in January. The deficit in transfer payments widened to 3.70 billion marks from 2.69 billion, largely due to a sharp jump to 2.3 billion marks from 200 mln in payments to the European Community budget. REUTER
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The European Commission has not taken a decision on applications from the British government for the release of 200,000 tonnes of intervention feed wheat onto the British market in May and June, Commission sources said. They said last week's cereals management committee agreed to release 70,000 tonnes of feed wheat through weekly tenders between April 14 and May 26. It also indicated it planned to allow the release of another 30,000 tonnes from April 23. However, it decided to leave consideration of the release of further wheat until later. The British government had applied for the release of a further 100,000 tonnes in both May and June from British intervention stores to prevent market prices rising. However, the sources said, the Commission wanted to review the market situation nearer the time before giving its approval. The Commission was given new powers last year to control the release of intervention cereals onto the market, the sources noted. Following last week's committee meeting, the U.K. Ministry of Agriculture said the Commission had given an assurance that additional quantities of intervention wheat would be made available in May and June. It also said that it was envisaged that monthly releases would be at least 100,000 tonnes, depending on the state of the market. This lead to the widespread assumption that the Commission had actually approved the release of 300,000 tonnes during the three months of April, May and June at last week's meeting. Reuter
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The New York brokerage firm of Spear, Leeds and Kellogg told the Securities and Exchange Commission it had increased its preferred stock in Allegheny International Inc to 8.6 pct, from 7 pct. It said it may buy additional shares, but had not decided whether to offer its shares in response to a tender offer by Sunter Acquisition Corp, a unit of First Boston Inc. The brokerage firm said it bought the Allegheny shares March 30-April 2 for 86.50-87.25 dlrs each. reuter
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Corroon and Black Corp said it completed the acuqisition of <Contractors Planning Group Inc> in an exchange of shares. Contractors is headquartered in Garden City, N.Y., and has branch offices in Philadelphia, Boston, and Cheshire, Conn. Reuter
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Colonial BancGroup said it and The Liberty Bank of Pensacola, Fla., signed a letter of intent for Colonial to acquire Liberty. Terms of the acquisition were not dislcosed. Colonial said the acquisition was its first move toward acquiring and out-of-state bank under Alabama's regional interstate banking law. Liberty has total assets of 35 mln dlrs. Reuter
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Qtrly div five cts vs five cts prior Pay April 27 Record April 20
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Qtly div 11 cts vs 11 cts prior Pay June 15 Record May 15 Reuter
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<Golden Rule Resources Ltd> and Goldsil Resources Ltd said they had agreed to merge. The merged company will issue to each Golden Rule shareholder 1-1/2 shares and one warrant. The warrant will be for a term of two years. Payment of 3.10 dlrs and delivery of two warrants will entitle the shareholder to one additional share of the merged company, the companies said. Each Goldsil shareholder will receive one share and one-half warrant. The warrant will be for a term of two years. Payment of 3.10 dlrs and delivery of two warrants will entitle the shareholder to one additional share of the merged company. Reuter
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The Federal Reserve entered the government securities market to arrange two-day repurchase agreements for system account, a spokeswoman for the New York Fed said. Fed funds were trading at 6-1/8 pct at the time of the direct injection of temporary reserves, dealers said. Most economists had expected a less aggressive injection of reserves via customer repurchase agreements. Reuter
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Shr 25 cts vs 55 cts Net 1.3 mln vs 2,460,000 NOTE: 1987 1st qtr includes loan write-offs at banking subsidiary, The Colonial Bank of Mobile, due to loan losses, of 1.3 mln dlrs or 25 cts a share. Reuter
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Japan is attempting to cut back semiconductor production to forstall the 300 mln dlrs in U.S. tariffs on Japanese electronic goods set to take effect April 17, industry analysts said. The move is likely to create a sharp price rise and a possible shortage of the key computer components in the next few weeks, the analysts said. "Prices have gone up for memory components, the mainstay of the Japanese semiconductor industry," analyst Drew Peck of Donaldson Lufkin and Jenrette said. But analysts said the price rises have been slight so far, and some questioned whether Japan would be successful in forcing Japanese companies to cut production in the long run. Others, however, were more optimistic, saying evidence was already in hand that Japan has cut back prodution and halted sales to the grey market, the third country brokers that sell chips at below production costs. "We've seen the grey market begin to dry up for D-RAMS, and it has virtually dried up for EPROMS," said Merrill Lynch analyst Thomas Kurlack of the two key memory chips used in computers. "Prices are inching up and lead times on deliveries are stretching," Kurlack added. Industry analysts said Japan's Ministry of International Trade and Industry, or MITI, had requested the cut backs in production to meet the terms of last year's semiconductor accord with the U.S. The Reagan adminsitration recently proposed tariffs on Japanese electronic goods, alleging that Japan had failed to live up to the accord and continued to dump the computer components in the U.S. market. But some analysts said Japan's attempt to mollify the U.S. was a double edged sword, and might be read at a subtle form of trade retaliation for the tariffs proposed by the U.S. As production in Japan is cut, these analysts argue, prices will rise in the U.S. and few American semiconductor manufactures will be able to take up the slack since most long ago exited the market for memory chips. U.S. computer makers that use the chips in their machines will then be pressured. "The Japanese are looking for ways to reduce trade pressures from Washington, but at the same time they're demonstating their muscle," analyst Peck said. The cut backs in Japanese production are expected to benefit U.S. chip makers. "I think this could be a very important factor for U.S. semiconductor manufacturers," industry analyst Elliot Levine of Ladenburg Thalmann Co said. But analyst Peck said, "it will take a few weeks to see whether Japan has genuinely cut production." He said Japanese manufactures were likely to view MITI's request unfavorably because chip capacity was still high and production cut backs would lead to significant write-offs in plant and equipment. Reuter
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Two New York management investment firms told the Securities and Exchange Commission they had increased their holdings in Purolator Courier Corp to 7.2 pct, from 6.2 pct. Mutual Shares Corp and Mutual Qualified Income Fund Inc said they were weighing offers to buy Purolator shares from PC Acquisition Inc, a unit of E.F. Hutton LBO Inc, for 35 dlrs a share, and from EAF Acquisitions Corp Inc, a unit of Emery Air Freight Corp. at 40 dlrs They told the commission they had bought their new Purolator shares March 25-27 for 34.875-35.250 dlrs each. reuter
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Loans and advances from the Dutch Central Bank to the commercial banks rose by 1.2 billion guilders to 10.7 billion in the week up to and including April 6, the Bank's weekly return showed. Paper discounted with the Bank also rose, by 477 mln guilders to 916 mln. These rises were balanced by a 1.6 billion guilders rise in the Treasury's account at the Bank, made up mainly of repayments on housing loans by local authorities. The Treasury's account stood at 8.1 billion guilders, the weekly return showed. The Bank's gold and currency reserves rose by 484 mln to 56.89 billion guilders, while the value of non-gold holdings rose by 140 mln guilders, analysts said. They added that the rise in the reserves was merely the result of commercial currency transactions by the Bank. Call money and period tariffs were only fractionally changed this week and were seen sustaining their stable levels since no dramatic changes in the money market debt, currently around 10.25 billion guilders, are expected. Today call money traded between 5-3/8 to 5-1/2 pct and period tariffs all between 5-5/16 to 5-7/16 pct. REUTER
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Kuwait has asked at least four countries, including the United States, Soviet Union, Britain and China, for temporary use of their flags or tankers to protect Kuwaiti oil shipments in the troubled Persian Gulf, Reagan Administration officials said. The officials confirmed a New York Times report that Kuwait wants to transfer some of its oil tankers to U.S. or Soviet registration in hopes Iran would be reluctant to launch new "Silkworm" missiles at superpower flags. The United States has vowed to keep the gulf open to international oil traffic and has warned Tehran against using the Chinese-made missiles recently installed in Iran near the mouth of the gulf. "They (the Kuwaitis) have also asked Britain, China and possibly some other European countries to lease tankers to carry their oil," one of the administration officials, who asked not to be identified, told Reuters. The United States is considering the request to temporarily transfer Kuwaiti ships to American registration, but such a move could create insurance and other problems, the officials said. U.S. defense officials told Reuters yesterday that Kuwait had decided for at least the time being not to accept a U.S. offer to use American warships to escort its tankers in the gulf, where both Iran and Iraq have been attacking shipping. Reuter
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The use of generic commodity certificates, or "certs," for fiscal years 1986-88 will save the government 50 to 100 mln dlrs, Department of Agriculture Undersecretary Daniel Amstutz said. Speaking at a House agriculture subcommittee hearing on the use of the certificates, Amstutz said that the issuance of 8.5 billion dlrs of certificates during fiscal years 1986-88 could result in government outlays of up to 400 mln dlrs. However, the use of certificates preclude the need for 450 to 500 mln dlrs in storage and handling costs, resulting in net savings for the government of 50-100 mln dlrs, he said. Without the use of certificates, Amstutz said nearly the entire 1985 crop which had been put under loan would have been forfeited to the Commodity Credit Corporation, CCC. In addition, 260 mln bushels of grain that have been redeemed from CCC inventory through certificate exchanges would have remained in the goverment inventory, he said. When asked to comment on a recent study by the General Accounting Office that concluded certificates result in a net cost to the government, Amstutz said, "GAO underestimated the benefits and overstated the costs" of the certificate program. Amstutz said while certificates encourage more loan entries, they also encourage heavier loan redemptions rather than forfeitures. GAO underestimated this net loan activity, Amstutz said. "There is no question in the mind of the Department of Agriculture that these certificates have been very useful," Amstutz said. Immediate benefits of certificates include greater market liquidity, improved market price competitiveness, higher farm income, and improved debt situation and decreased carrying costs, he said. Certificates are an integral part of USDA's long-range market-oriented farm policy, he said. Amstutz told subcommittee Chairman Rep. Dan Glickman, D-Kans., that USDA is in the process of preparing an official response to the GAO study on certificates and will submit it to the subcommittee when completed. Reuter
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Leading industrial nations will be reviewing the Paris agreement to stabilize exchange rates, foster increased worldwide growth and reduce trade imbalances but the U.S. thinks the accord has been successful so far, a senior U.S. Treasury official said. "The Paris accord will be reviewed at this meeting. It has been successful and continues to be succesfull," a senior U.S. Treasury official told reporters. In a briefing ahead of this week's semiannual IMF and World Bank meetings, he also said the U.S. was looking to West Germany and Japan to bolster their economic growth. The official said both surplus countries, like West Germany and Japan, and deficit countries, like the U.S., agreed to play a role in bringing about more balanced economic growth. He reaffirmed the U.S. would press ahead with efforts to reduce its budget deficit, resist protectionism and boost U.S. competitiveness. The official also said that he expected trade issues, like the dispute between the U.S. and Japan over microchips, to be included in the discussions. The official made no direct comment on the content or schedule of forthcoming Group of Five and Group of Seven discussions. He said that industrial countries are concerned that the large external imbalances remain a threat to the international monetary system. He added that the meetings will also provide an opportunity to discuss economic policy coordination efforts. The official said indicators would be used to measure policy objectives of industrial countries and their economic projections. They would also be used to assess progress of policy goals. Asked whether the U.S. was proposing a new initiative regarding the indicators, the official said the issue would be reported to the Venice Summit in June. Monetary sources said the U.S. proposal envisages using the indicators to make policy coordination agreements, like the Paris Accord, more binding. Reuter
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