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WTC International N.V. said it has sold its affiliates in South Africa to an independent trust, created to continue the operations in that country. The purchase price was about 8.4 mln dlrs, represented by a ten-year interest-bearing note, payable annually at 11 pct, to be paid by the trust out of proceeds from the South African operations, the company said. WTC said its board concluded in view of the social, political and economic situatin in South Africa, it was best to separate the company from its interests there. Reuter
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New Zealand's current account deficit narrowed to 180 mln N.Z. Dlrs in January from 203 mln, revised from 207 mln, in December and 305 mln in January 1986, in a smoothed measurement, the Statistics Department said. Unsmoothed figures show a deficit of 162 mln dlrs for January against 107 mln, revised from 75 mln for December 1986 and 575 mln in January 1986. The smoothed series -- adjusted to iron out random fluctuations -- shows a widening surplus on merchandise trade to 46 mln from a surplus of 33 mln, revised from 43 mln dlrs in December and a 71 mln deficit in the a year ago period. Exports were 905 mln dlrs against 929 mln, revised from 971 mln in December and 816 mln a year earlier, while imports fell to 858 mln from 895 mln, revised from 928 mln in December and 888 mln in January 1986. Unadjusted merchandise figures show a surplus of 53 mln dlrs vs 141 mln, revised from 203 mln surplus in December 1986 and a 323 mln deficit a year earlier. The deficit on invisibles on unsmoothed figures eased to 215 mln dlrs from 248 mln, revised from 277 mln in December and 252 mln in January 1986. The smoothed deficit on invisibles fell to 226 mln from 237 mln, revised from 250 mln in December and 234 mln in the year ago period. REUTER
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Abnormally warm and dry weather over most parts of China is seriously affecting crops, the New China News Agency said. It said the drought has made rice planting difficult in eight provinces, including Guangxi, Sichuan and Hunan. Plant diseases and insect pests have increased in wheat-producing areas, it said. The agency said some areas of Guangxi, Hubei, Shanxi and other provinces have been suffering a drought for more than seven months. The agency said the dry weather had reduced the amount of water stored by more than 20 pct compared with last March, lowered the water level of many rivers, reduced hydroelectric power supplies and caused water shortages for industry and consumers. The upper reaches of the Yangtze are at their lowest levels in a century, causing many ships to run aground and making harbour manoeuvres difficult, it said. The drought has also increased the number of forest fires. More than 1,000 fires in southern China had destroyed 13,340 hectares of forest by mid-February, it said. REUTER
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Taiwan's state-owned China Shipbuilding Corp (CSBC) plans to seek joint production agreements with Japan and further diversify into ship repairing to try to trim its debts, chairman Louis Lo said. He told Reuters in an interview that CSBC's first joint production venture, to build two hulls for <Onomichi Dockyard Co Ltd>, was a success. Talks on similar projects have been held with other Japanese firms, including Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Co Ltd <MITH.T> and Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co Ltd <JIMA.T>, he said. Lo said CSBC delivered the hulls of two 2,200-TEU (twenty foot equivalent unit) container ships this year to Onomichi, which would complete production. "We expect the successful cooperation between us and Onomichi will pave the way for further cooperation with other Japanese shipbuilders in the future," Lo said. He said Japanese firms would gain from the lower cost of shipbuilding in Taiwan while CSBC would benefit from Japanese technology and marketing. This would pose a challenge to competitors in Europe and South Korea. Lo said CSBC has made losses of about 100 mln U.S. Dlrs since beginning operations in 1975. Its total debt now stands at about 500 mln dlrs, with annual interest payments of nearly three mln dlrs. But he said the company, which is Taiwan's largest shipbuilder, still has full government support and had begun diversifying into ship repairing and manufacture of pipes and other machinery. "We hope we can survive and prosper through diversification," he said. Lo said income from ship repairing almost doubled to 20 mln U.S. Dlrs in the year ended June 1986 compared with the previous financial year. He estimated income would rise to more than 25 mln dlrs in 1986/87. CSBC has orders to build 10 ships totalling 460,000 dead weight tons (dwt) this financial year, compared with 11 ships of 462,000 dwt in 1985/86, he said. Lo said the prospects for shipbuilding were gloomy at least until 1991 due to overtonnage, but the outlook for ship repairing was bright. REUTER
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A group of creditor banks hopes to work out a rescue package for Japan Line Ltd <JLIT.T>, one of the world's largest tanker operators, by the end of Japan's business year on March 31, a spokesman for the Industrial Bank of Japan Ltd <IBJT.T> (IBJ) said. Japan Line's cumulative debt was 68.98 billion yen at the end of September, which exceeded shareholders' equities and reserves totalling 63.40 billion. In December, Japan Line asked banks to shelve repayment of about 124 billion yen in outstanding loans and about 153 billion in loans to its subsidiaries. Japan Line said then that the yen's steep rise and the world shipping recession had hit the company hard. The Japanese daily Asahi Shimbun said today that IBJ and three other banks plan to abandon a total of 16 billion yen in loans to Japan Line and a group of creditor banks plans to buy seven billion yen of new Japan Line shares. The spokesman for IBJ, Japan Line's largest creditor, said the package may write off part of the outstanding loans and will be worked out before long. Commenting on the article, he said the details of the package have not yet been settled. REUTER
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Australian wheat shipments rose to 1.33 mln tonnes in February from 1.01 mln in January, an Australian Wheat Board official said. February's shipments were down on the 1.54 mln tonnes shipped in February 1986. Cumulative shipments for the first five months of the October/September wheat year were 6.12 mln tonnes, as against 6.54 mln a year earlier, the official said. The major destinations in February were: China (419,196 tonnes), Egypt (301,909), Iraq (142,055), Japan (110,261), South Korea (100,847) and the Soviet Union (100,056 tonnes). REUTER
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OPEC countries are all sticking firmly to official crude oil prices but the volatility of spot prices is likely to continue into the third quarter, Indonesian Minister of Mines and Energy Subroto told Reuters. Subroto, attending a Pacific Energy Cooperation conference, blamed recent rapid spot price changes on unbalanced supply and demand. "If we stick to the production limitation, the third quarter will be in better balance." He said the market is in a period of transition while the impact of OPEC's December agreement to cut output and fix prices at an average 18 dlrs a barrel is worked through. Asked whether OPEC members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) had any concrete proposals to help Qatar sell its crude oil in the face of strong resistance to its official prices, Subroto said: "Apparently they have taken care of that." "They (the GCC) meet very often among themselves. I think they'll help each other," he said. Subroto said that as he was not a member of OPEC's Price Differentials Committee he did not know why the meeting had been postponed from its scheduled April 2 date. "Maybe they find it is better not to have the meeting because ... Everyone is sticking to official prices," he said. REUTER
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Thailand's main paddy crop is expected to fall to 15.4 mln tonnes in the 1986/87 (Nov/Oct) season from a previous 15.68 mln estimate in November and an actual 17.35 mln a year ago, the Thai Rice Mills Association said. It said a joint field survey late last month by the association, the Commerce Ministry and the Bank of Thailand indicated that paddy output in Thailand's northeast region is lower than expected because of a drought in several provinces. The association said rice growing areas in Nakhon Ratchasima, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen and Mahasarakam were especially affected by low rainfalls in the second half of 1986. It said last November that the drought reduced total national areas sown with paddy to some 8.25 mln hectares this year, down from 8.84 mln a year ago. The main crop represents about 85 pct of Thailand's paddy output. REUTER
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New Zealand clearing house <DataBank Systems Ltd> said it will know tomorrow what services it will be able to provide during a strike by bank officers against trading banks and DataBank set for March 9 and 10. Trading banks polled by Reuters said their ability to offer money market services during the strike depends on whether Databank remains open, and whether the banks have enough staff to process transactions. A spokesman for the New Zealand Foreign Exchange Association said dealers would be able to trade during the strike. But the spokesman added that from March 6 to 10 the value date of currency transactions will be March 16. Trading bank spokesmen told Reuters they will try to honour transactions in which an offshore party sought payment on March 9 or 10, but they could not guarantee settlement. The Futures Exchange said trading members and their clients will be able to continue trading provided they have made suitable financial arrangements. The trading banks affected are the <Bank of New Zealand>, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd <ANZA.S>, Westpac Banking Corp <WSTP.S> and <National Bank of New Zealand Ltd>. REUTER
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Hoechst AG <HFAG.F> said its group pre-tax profit in 1986 would be slightly lower than the 3.16 billion marks posted in 1985, while parent company pre-tax profits rose slightly from the 1.62 billion in 1985. Group turnover fell slightly to 38 billion marks from 42.72 billion in 1985, and parent company turnover fell to around 14 billion marks from 15.35 billion, the company said in a statement. REUTER
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The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp <HKBH.HK> is likely to show a rise in profit of between 10 and 13 pct for 1986, reflecting stronger than expected loan growth, share analysts polled by Reuters said. Their estimates of the bank's net earnings for last year ranged from 2.99 to 3.1 billion H.K. Dlrs. Results will be announced on Tuesday. The 1985 net profit was 2.72 billion. They forecast a final dividend of 29 cents for a total of 42 cents for the year against 38 cents in 1985, adjusted for a one-for-five bonus issue. Analysts said they expected the bank to recommend a bonus issue this year, probably one for three or one for five. The bank's 61.5 pct subsidiary Hang Seng Bank Ltd <HSGH.HK> is to report its 1986 results on Friday. Analysts expect Hang Seng to announce net profit of more than one billion dlrs for the first time, an increase of 10 to 12 pct. They expect Hang Seng to pay a final dividend of 1.37 dlrs for a total of 1.75 dlrs for the year against 1.60 in 1985. Analysts said that while the use of undisclosed inner reserves by banks here makes forecasting very imprecise, Hongkong Bank benefited from the unexpected strength of the Hong Kong economy in 1986, when gross domestic product grew by nearly nine pct against an initial forecast of 4.5 pct. "They benefited considerably from the pickup in loan demand, as their loan portfolio is well balanced," an analyst at Mansion House Securities (F.E.) Ltd said. Government figures show that total loans and advances rose by 13.8 pct in 1986, compared with a 4.5 pct increase in 1985. Loans to finance Hong Kong's visible trade, the mainstay of the local economy, rose by 15.1 pct against a decline of five pct in 1985. Low interest rates also helped the bank. Interest received on loans was low, with the prime rate at 6.5 pct at end-1986, but interest paid on savings was two pct. Hongkong Bank and Hang Seng Bank control half of all deposits in the banking system, giving them access to a large base of low-cost funds. The strength of the real-estate market was another major income source for the bank group. Loans to finance property development and instalment mortgages rose sharply. "The Hongkong Bank group is still the leader in mortgage business despite tough competition from the Bank of China group and other foreign banks," one analyst said. The high level of activity on the capital and equities markets in 1986 contributed to a sharp improvement in Hongkong Bank subsidiaries Wardley Ltd <WAIA.HK> and <James Capel and Co>, analysts said. "Wardley had a tremendous year acting as financial adviser and underwriter," an analyst said. Wardley was underwriter for last year's billion-dlr flotation of <Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd>, of which Hongkong Bank owned 30 pct at the time. The bank's stake has since been cut to 16.4 pct in return for 1.57 billion dlrs. It also sold its entire 48.8 pct stake in <South China Morning Post Ltd>, the larger of two English-language daily newspapers here, for 1.18 billion dlrs. The proceeds will go to reserves for acquisitions and will not show up in the profit and loss accounts, analysts said. Analysts said the bank had also been helped by a reduced need to write off bad debts. "The need for provisions was much lower than the year before," said Tony Measor of Hong Leong Securities Co Ltd. "Last year's profits should have been 2.8 to 2.9 billion dlrs if not for the huge provisions." Former Hongkong Bank chairman Michael Sandberg said the bank wrote off hundreds of millions of dollars against its shipping exposure in 1985. Lesley Nickolds of County Securities Asia Ltd said she saw no major shipping writeoffs in 1986. She forecast profit of 2.99 billion dlrs. The bank's Latin American exposure, mainly through its 51-pct owned Marine Midland Banks Inc <MM>, appears to have improved substantially, analysts said. Marine Midland's 1986 fourth-quarter loan-loss provisions fell to 44.1 mln U.S. Dlrs from 89.2 mln a year before. Its 1986 net profit rose to 145 mln U.S. Dlrs from 125 mln in 1985. REUTER
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The directors of Hughes Tool Co <HT> said they would recommend to shareholders that they reject a merger with Baker International Corp <BKO> today. Hughes vice-president Ike Kerridge said the recommendation would be put to shareholders at a meeting scheduled for 10 A.M. Local time (1600 GMT) to discuss the proposed merger. Kerridge said the board met yesterday to discuss the merger but decided against it. The Hughes board objected to a U.S. Department of Justice requirement that Baker sell off several specialised subsidiaries in businesses related to oil-drilling. The Hughes board last week indicated that it might cancel the merger because of the Department of Justice requirement. The board of directors of the California-based Baker had approved the merger. On February 17 Baker said it had signed an agreement to sell one of the subsidiaries. The companies had been given until April 22 to comply with the Justice Department requirement, Kerridge said. REUTER
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Group shr 18.34 yen vs 58.72 Net 10.73 billion yen vs 37.06 billion Pretax 27.76 billion yen vs 84.78 billion Operating 30.06 billion yen vs 88.81 billion Sales 889.22 billion vs 955.78 billion Note - The company attributed the profit fall largely to the yen's appreciation during the period. Domestic sales rose 0.4 pct to 274.17 billion yen from a year earlier while exports declined 9.9 pct to 615.04 billion. REUTER
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The highly visible drama involving the yen's sharp rise against the U.S. Dollar is obscuring the fact that the Japanese currency has hardly budged against major European currencies, thus creating a new set of exchange rate distortions, Japanese and European research officials said. The officials, looking beneath the rhetoric of statements by the Group of Five (G-5) industrial nations, told Reuters the currency movements of the past two years are also creating a fundamentally new world trade picture, which is throwing up new trade tensions and imbalances. Trade figures show that the new currency alignments are already changing the Japan-U.S. Trade axis into a Japan- European Community (EC) axis, to the discomfort of Europe. In many ways, not least in terms of rare international cooperation, the September, 1985 New York Plaza pact between the U.S., Japan, West Germany, Britain and France to cut down the value of the dollar was a historic one. But it is the underlying peaks and troughs of the major currency movements which lay bare the real picture, in which the Plaza pact appears as an event of prime importance, but not necessarily central significance, the officials said. The officials said that when the Plaza agreement took place, the dollar was already on its way down. The agreement simply helped it on its way. Senior EC financial expert in Tokyo Tomas de Hora has watched the movements closely. "You have to look at the dollar's peak compared with now, and that was well before Plaza," he said. On February 25, 1985, the dollar peaked against the yen at 263.15 yen. On September 20, the Friday before Plaza, it was 242. Since then, despite massive Bank of Japan intervention and periodic market frights about further G-5 concerted action, the dollar trend has been down, down, down. Yet the ECU is now around 173.4 yen. The historical cross rates for sterling and the mark tell much the same story. The European currencies are moving back up against the yen. The close relationship between exchange rates and trade flows makes it difficult to see which is driving which, but undoubtedly the trade equation between the big three is changing. In 1986, Japanese imports and exports with the EC both grew by around 50 pct in dollar terms, five pct in yen. This gave Japan a 16 billion dlr trade surplus. Last January, Japanese exports to the EC totalled half of of sales to the U.S, against about a third in recent years. Trade with the U.S in 1986 rose 23 pct for exports and 12 pct for imports in dollar terms, but fell 13 pct for exports and 21 pct for imports in yen terms. "The basic meaning for Europe is that Japanese firms have a tremendous interest in exporting to Europe, where every unit sold maximises profits in yen terms, which is what is important to them. Suddenly, instead of the U.S., It is Europe that is laying the golden egg," said de Hora. The EC is worried. EC business also had a remarkable year in Japanese sales, but this can be explained partly due to its start from a small base, compared with total Japan-U.S. Trade. The Japanese think EC firms are now more competitive than U.S. Firms, a factor which is aggravating the exchange rate imbalance, and which will cause problems. "This currency alignment between Japan and the EC is reflecting the excellent performance of the EC countries. But therefore, Japanese goods may keep their price competitive edge," said Azusa Hayashi, Director of the First International Economic Affairs Division of the Foreign Ministry. "If you want my objective view, I don't expect a drastic improvement in our trade imbalance. Last year, we asked for moderation in exports, and this year we may have to do so again," he said. REUTER
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The Bank of England said it had invited an early round of bill offers from the discount houses. The Bank forecast the shortage in the system today at around 1.15 billion stg. Among the main factors affecting liquidity, bills maturing in official hands and the take-up of treasury bills will drain some 732 mln stg and exchequer transactions some 245 mln. In addition, bankers' balances below target and a rise in note circulation will drain a further 135 mln stg and 30 mln stg respectively. REUTER
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The Belgo-Luxembourg Economic Union (BLEU) moved into a narrow trade surplus of 4.7 billion francs in 1986 after a 140.4 billion franc deficit in 1985, figures given by a spokesman for the National Statistics Institute show. He said imports fell last year to 3,061.8 billion francs from 3,304.1 in 1985 while exports were also lower at 3,066.6 billion francs against 3,163.7 billion. In December, the BLEU had an 11.9 billion franc trade surplus after a 10.9 billion franc surplus in November and a 2.3 billion franc surplus in December 1985. REUTER
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Taiwan's foreign exchange reserves hit a new high of more than 51 billion U.S. Dlrs on March 4, compared with 50 billion in mid-February and 25.1 billion a year earlier, the central bank said. Bank governor Chang Chi-Cheng told reporters the increase came mainly from the bank's purchases of more than one billion U.S. Dlrs on the local interbank market between February 18 and March 4. He said the rise showed signs of slowing, however, because Taiwan has liberalised import policy and expects its trade surplus to decline over the next few months as a result. Chang declined to predict how high the reserves might rise, but local economists have forecast they will hit 60 billion U.S. Dlrs by the end of 1987. In January, Taiwan reduced import tariffs of up to 50 pct on some 1,700 foreign products. It had been under growing U.S. Pressure to cut its 1986 record 13.6 billion dlr trade surplus with the U.S. Taiwan's 1985 surplus with the U.S. Was 10.2 billion, according to official statistics. Wang Chang-Ming, Vice Chairman of the Council for Economic Planning and Development, told Reuters the government is planning another round of deep tariff cuts in the second half of this year. The reserves could support imports of more than two years for Taiwan, compared with about three months for Japan and the U.S. REUTER
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The Bank of England said it provided just 17 mln stg assistance to the money market in response to an early round of bill offers. Earlier, the Bank had estimated the shortage in the system today at around 1.15 billion stg. The central bank purchased bills for resale to the market on April 2 at an interest rate of 10-15/16 pct. REUTER
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The Papua New Guinea Government will establish a public corporation to invest in resources projects, Minerals and Energy Minister John Kaputin said. "We intend to provide a means through which less privileged individuals can become part owners and beneficiaries from the development of mining and petroleum projects," he told Parliament. Existing policy allowing the state up to 30 pct equity in major mining projects and 22.5 pct in oil and gas projects would be maintained, he said. The planned agency could take over the state's equity in current developments. Kaputin said Papua New Guinea was experiencing a boom with exploration companies spending about 60 mln kina annually on about 150 mining and 23 petroleum projects. "The Government is determined to ensure that Papua New Guinean ownership in minerals and petroleum projects increases in an orderly way," he said. Kaputin did not say when the corporation would be established or exactly what form it would take, but said the government would study whether it should be directly involved in exploration or development. REUTER
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The Nigerian naira firmed 2.6 pct against the dollar after 17 banks were disqualified from bidding at today's weekly foreign exchange auction, the central bank said. The naira finished at 3.8050 to the dollar, against 3.9050 last week. Only 38.39 mln dlrs of the 50 mln dlrs on offer was sold, with all 27 bidding banks successfully obtaining hard currency. The effective rate, including a central bank levy, for transactions in the coming week, was 3.8241 against 3.9246 last week. The failure to sell the whole allocation was due to the central bank's unprecedented disqualification of 17 banks as punishment for inadequate documentation in previous transactions. Banks are required to submit proof that their bids are based on valid commercial transactions and the central bank has complained in the past that many are failing to produce the right paperwork within the specified time. REUTER
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U.S. Undersecretary of State for Economic Affairs Allen Wallis said he had urged Japan to do much more to reduce its large trade surplus with the United States. "Our central message to Japan this week was that while we have made progress in some areas, much needs to be done," he told a press conference after three days of talks. "What we need is a resolution of trade issues, we need visible efforts to restructure the economy to encourage more imports and we need greater domestic-led growth." Forecasting sluggish economic growth in Japan this year, Wallis urged Tokyo to stimulate domestic demand to help reduce its trade surplus, which hit a record 83 billion dlrs in 1986. He named several areas of particular concern to Washington -- computer microchips, supercomputers, Kansai airport, agricultural products and car telephones. He warned that the U.S./Japan agreement governing trade in semiconductors was in jeopardy. Despite the pact, Japanese producers are still dumping microchips in foreign markets other than the United States while U.S. Penetration of the Japanese market has not increased, he said. REUTER
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The joint committee of Taiwan's maize importers has awarded contracts to two U.S. Companies to supply two shipments of maize, totalling 60,000 tonnes, a committee spokesman told Reuters. Continental Grain Co of New York received the first 30,000 tonne cargo contract, priced at 93.86 U.S. Dlrs per tonne, while Peavey Co of Minneapolis won the second shipment, also 30,000 tonnes, at 93.36 dlrs per tonne. Both shipments are c and f Taiwan and are set before March 16, the spokesman said. REUTER
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Poland says U.S. Sanctions have cost its economy 15 billion dlrs and has made clear it wants Washington to take a lead in repairing the damage after lifting remaining restrictions two weeks ago. Polish officials are unable to provide a precise breakdown of the figure, saying it takes into account a number of hypothetical losses. Some of them are "too sophisticated to convert into financial terms," one banking source said. But Western economic experts say the effect of sanctions is impossible to calculate. They say it is blurred by the poor performance of Poland's economy, and dismiss the 15 billion dlr figure as illusory. "Sanctions have provided a very useful excuse for under- achieving. They did have a bad effect, yes, but they only contributed to largely internal, economic problems," one said. The U.S. Imposed the measures and withdrew Most Favoured Nation (MFN) trading status from Poland in 1982 in retaliation for suppression of the Solidarity free trade union under martial law. The estimated cost to the Polish economy was originally devised several years ago by the Institute of National Economy, an offshoot of the central planning commission. According to one Western envoy, an expert on Polish economic affairs, it extrapolated 1979 information on growth trends in trade with the United States, as well as increases in credits from Western commercial and government lenders. But the calculations were based on a time when trade was booming and credits still flowed freely, he said, dismissing the estimate as "a theoretical projection based on a high point, which has no real scientific evaluation." A foreign trade ministry official said Polish exports to the U.S. In the late 1970s averaged around 400 mln dlrs annually and had fallen by half since the sanctions were imposed. Imports have suffered, slumping from around 800 mln dlrs to 200 mln, as credits ran out. Poland has a dwindling trade surplus with the West. Last year it was one billion dlrs against a targeted 1.6 billion, official figures show. Acknowledging that sanctions have lost Poland important U.S. Markets -- including agricultural equipment, textiles, chemicals and some foodstuffs -- Western economists say credits dried up for economic not political reasons. "Poland is accusing the West of letting economic relations deteriorate for political reasons," said one expert. "It's an illusion based on a misunderstanding of Western economy." "There's a limit to how much you can go on giving someone who has no hope of repaying it," another said, adding that Poland had benefited from a global phenomenon of easy credits in the 1970s which were no longer today's reality. Describing the 15 billion dlr assessment as "nebulous," one diplomat said it also included losses of hypothetical orders and setbacks to Polish research through the curbing of scientific links and exchanges. Western officials say the lifting of sanctions and new MFN status will have little impact on Poland, which has a hard currency debt of 33.5 billion dlrs and lacks the means to modernise its industry. "MFN doesn't really mean anything, only that Poland will not be treated worse than other countries. It will be difficult to regain access to the U.S. Market because different forces are in play now," said one Western envoy. He said Polish products were not competitive, and their quality was too low. Trade wars and possible protectionist measures amongst the U.S., Japan and Europe would also hamper Poland's efforts to regain entry. Deputy foreign trade minister Janusz Kaczurba recognised this fact recently. Kaczurba told the official PAP news agency recently, "Making up our lost position will take a long time and be uncommonly difficult, and in certain cases impossible... In a period of two to three years it will be possible to increase the level of exports by only about 100 mln dlrs." While Poland is unlikely to seek compensation, it says it has a "moral right" to assistance from the U.S. Which it says imposed the sanctions illegally. But a Western economist said "The argument that U.S. Sanctions were a unilateral torpedoing of the Polish economy won't cut any ice. The Americans will just reply that the Poles acted immorally in crushing Solidarity." Nevertheless, Polish National Bank head Wladyslaw Baka, in talks in Washington last week with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank, made it clear that Poland was looking for a lead from the United States. He was quoted by PAP as saying that Poland would meet its financial obligations to the United States, "but not in a short time and not without a cooperative stand on the part of its foreign economic partners." He stressed that the U.S. "had a particular opportunity to play a part in the cooperative policy of Poland's partners interested in the settlement of Polish debt." Putting it more sharply, one senior banking official blamed Washington for obstructing talks with the World Bank, IMF and Paris Club of Western creditor governments in recent years and said it should now play a more positive role. "As a major superpower the United States can influence international organisations," he said, citing recent meetings aimed at stabilising currencies as an example of the extent to which Western nations were prepared to cooperate. REUTER
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Britain had a visible trade deficit of 2.6 billion stg in the fourth quarter of 1986 against a revised deficit of 2.9 billion in the third quarter, official statistics show. Seasonally-adjusted figures issued by the Central Statistical Office (CSO) show the current account was in deficit by 760 mln stg against an upwardly revised third quarter shortfall of 930 mln. For 1986 as a whole, visible trade was in deficit by 8.3 billion stg, sharply up from 1985's 2.2. Billion shortfall and a 4.4 billion deficit in 1984. Preliminary figures for invisible transactions in the fourth quarter show a surplus 1.8 billion stg to give an estimated surplus for 1986 of 7.2 billion. The fourth quarter figure was in line with CSO projections released on Friday. The third quarter invisibles surplus was revised down to 1.9 billion stg from 2.25 billion. In 1985 the invisibles surplus was 5.1 billion stg. The reduced deficit on visible trade in the fourth quarter was due to an increase in the surplus on oil of 200 mln stg and a reduction in the non-oil trade deficit of 100 mln, the CSO said. However, 1986's surplus on oil trade was 4.0 billion stg lower than in 1985, while the deficit on non-oil trade increased by 2.1 billion. The figures were broadly in line with market expectations. The CSO stressed that figures for invisible transactions, particularly for the most recent quarters are liable to substantial revisions as later information becomes available. REUTER
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The Bank of France is likely to cut its money market intervention rate by up to a quarter point at the start of next week. This follows a steady decline in the call money rate over the past 10 days and signals from the Finance Ministry that the time is ripe for a fall, dealers said. The call money rate peaked at just above nine pct ahead of the meeting of finance ministers from the Group of Five industrial countries and Canada on February 22, which restored considerable stability to foreign exchanges after several weeks of turbulence. The call money rate dropped to around 8-3/8 pct on February 23, the day after the Paris accord, and then edged steadily down to eight pct on February 27 and 7-3/4 pct on March 3, where it has now stabilised. Dealers said the Bank of France intervened to absorb liquidity to hold the rate at 7-3/4 pct. While call money has dropped by well over a percentage point, the Bank of France's money market intervention rate has remained unchanged since January 2, when it was raised to eight pct from 7-1/4 pct in a bid to stop a franc slide. The seven-day repurchase rate has also been unchanged at 8-3/4 since it was raised by a half-point on January 5. The Bank of France has begun using the seven-day repurchase rate to set an upper indicator for money market rates, while using the intervention rate to set the floor. Sources close to Finance Minister Edouard Balladur said that he would be happy to see an interest rate cut, and dealers said any fall in the intervention rate was most likely to come when the Bank of France buys first category paper next Monday, although an earlier cut could not be excluded. A cut in the seven-day repurchase rate could come as early as tomorrow morning, banking sources said. They said recent high interest rates have encouraged an acceleration in foreign funds returning to France, discouraging the authorities from making a hasty rate cut. But they also pointed out that money supply is broadly back on target, giving scope for a small fall in rates. M-3 money supply, the government's key aggregate, finished 1986 within the government's three to five pct growth target, rising 4.6 pct compared with seven pct in 1985. REUTER
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Traded volumes for U.K. Grain and potato futures in February were down on the previous month while pigmeat and pig cash settlement futures were higher, official figures show. Combined wheat and barley futures trade declined to 892,700 tonnes from 1.19 mln in January, and the value fell to 97 mln stg from 129 mln, Grain and Feed Trade Association (GAFTA) figures show. A total of 984,960 tonnes were registered for main crop potato futures in February valued at 157 mln stg, versus 992,760 and 164 mln stg in January. Soymeal futures trade totalled 76,340 tonnes against 90,680 in January, and value declined to nine mln stg from 10 mln. Nine pigmeat contracts were traded in February, six more than in the previous month, representing 450 carcases against 150, valued at 29,347 stg against 9,847 stg. Pig cash settlement futures saw 201 contracts traded, against 19 in January, and the value rose to 659,864 stg from 119,610 stg. REUTER
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The Bundesbank left credit policies unchanged after today's regular meeting of its council, a spokesman said in answer to enquiries. The West German discount rate remains at 3.0 pct, and the Lombard emergency financing rate at 5.0 pct. REUTER
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The Bank of England said it provided the money market with a further 20 mln stg of assistance during the morning. It again bought bills for resale to the market on April 2 at a rate of 10-15/16 pct. Earlier this morning, it bought 17 mln stg of bills at the same rate and for resale on the same date. The Bank has thus given a total of 37 mln stg so far today, which leaves the bulk of a 1.15 billion stg shortage still in the system. Dealers noted that money market rates again eased this morning and the Bank may have refused bill offers from the discount houses at rates below its established dealing levels. REUTER
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Ice conditions are unchanged at the Soviet Baltic oil port of Ventspils, with continuous and compacted drift ice 15 to 30 cms thick, the latest report of the Finnish Board of Navigation said. Icebreaker assistance to reach Ventspils harbour is needed for normal steel vessels without special reinforcement against ice, the report said. It gave no details of ice conditions at the other major Soviet Baltic export harbour of Klaipeda. Reuter
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The Swiss Finance Ministry is inviting tenders for a new series of three-month money market certificates to raise about 150 mln Swiss francs, the Swiss National Bank said. Bids would be due on March 10 and payment on March 12. The last issue of three-month paper conducted on February 12 yielded 2.969 pct. REUTER
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Egypt's Central Bank today set the dollar rate for commercial banks for March 6 at 1.373/87 dollars, unchanged from the previous rate. REUTER
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OPEC crude oil output in the first few days of March was running at about 14.7 mln bpd, down from a 16 mln bpd average for February and well below the 15.8 mln bpd ceiling the group adopted in December, a Reuter survey shows. The figures were polled by Reuters correspondents from oil traders, industry executives and analysts in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Latin America and Asia. They back recent statements by OPEC ministers that the group is producing within its ceiling to support the return to a fixed price system, which came into effect last month. OPEC output for the whole of February was about 200,000 bpd above the ceiling, largely because of overproduction by the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait, the figures show. The UAE, together with the much smaller producer Ecuador, was also producing above quota in the first days of March, the survey reveals. But such overproduction was compensated for by a sharp fall in Saudi Arabian output, together with Iran"s inability to export as much as its quota allows. Iraq rejected its OPEC quota of 1.466 mln bpd and produced 1.75 mln bpd in February and early March, the figures showed. Saudi output -- excluding movements into stocks -- fell to 3.1 mln bpd in early March from 3.5 mln bpd in February, against a 4.133 mln bpd quota. The Saudi figures include a 200,000 bpd share of Neutral Zone production. Kuwait, which has consistently denied quota violations, was estimated to be pumping 1.4 mln bpd in February and 1.15 in early March -- both figures including 200,000 bpd as its share of Neutral Zone output -- against its 948,000 bpd quota. Reports of customer resistance to fixed prices set by some OPEC states were reflected in output from Qatar and Nigeria, both substantially under quota in February and early March. Qatar's February output was 230,000 bpd, and this fell to 180,000 bpd in early March compared with its 285,000 bpd quota. Industry sources say Japanese buyers are resisting Qatar"s prices and Gulf Arab oil states have pledged to make up for any shortfall in sales which a fellow Gulf state suffers. Nigeria's early March output was about one mln bpd, down from 1.14 mln bpd in February and its quota of 1.238 mln bpd. Industry sources say Nigeria's customers believe its Bonny grades are overpriced compared with compatible Brent crudes from the U.K. North Sea. Country-by-country production figures are as follows, in mln bpd - COUNTRY CURRENT FEBRUARY QUOTA ALGERIA 0.64 0.64 0.635 ECUADOR 0.26 0.26 0.210 GABON 0.15 0.15 0.152 INDONESIA 1.16 1.16 1.133 IRAN 1.80 2.20 2.255 IRAQ 1.75 1.75 1.466 KUWAIT 1.15 1.40 0.948 LIBYA 0.95 0.95 0.948 NIGERIA 1.00 1.14 1.238 QATAR 0.18 0.23 0.285 SAUDI ARABIA 3.10 3.50 4.133 UAE 1.10 1.15 0.902 VENEZUELA 1.50 1.50 1.495 TOTAL 14.7 16.0 15.8 REUTER Reuter
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Baker International corp said it has filed suit in state court in Houston to compel Hughes Tool Co to complete its proposed merger with Baker. Late yesterday, Hughes said it had terminated the merger agreement because Baker would not agree to an alternative divestiture plan devised by Hughes. Hughes' board had previously found unacceptable a U.S. Justice Department consent decree that would have required broader divestitures. Baker said it has not obtained any satisfactory explanation from Hughes of its objections to the provisions of the Justice Department consent decree. Hughes yesterday adjourned the special meeting at which shareholders were to vote on the merger without permitting the counting of votes on the deal. Baker said it believes the vote was overwhelmingly in favor of the merger. Baker said the new terms that Hughes proposed for the merger, as an alternative to the consent decree, were "more burdensome" than those of the consent decree themselves. Baker said divestitures under the consent decree would reduce revenues for the combined company by about 65 mln dlrs or three pct. Baker said it will continue to pursue the divestitures of the units named in the consent decree. It said its suit names as defendants Hughes and certain of its directors and seeks either an injunction forcing Hughes to live up to the merger agreement or "substantial" monetary damages it did not name. Baker said it believes the merger to be in the best interests of shareholders of both companies. Reuter
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Spain's Finance Ministry deregulated bank deposit rates in an effort to raise competition among banks and bring legislation into line with the European Community (EC), a ministry spokesman said. The measure was published today in the Official State Gazette. It takes effect tomorrow and lifts restrictions on rates, now limited to six pct on deposits of up to 180 days. The government also enacted a decree cutting to one pct from 13 pct the proportion of total assets which banks must lend at favourable rates to industries classified "of public interest." Some bankers expect the deregulation of rates to result in a 20 pct drop in profits this year. Secretary of State for the Economy Guillermo de la Dehesa told Reuters in a recent interview the reduction in fixed asset investments would offset losses from the rate liberalisation. REUTER
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USAir Group Inc said its board has rejected Trans World Airlines Inc's offer to acquire USAir for 52 dlrs per share in cash as grossly in adequate and not in the best interests of USAir shareholders, employees or passengers. The company said the unsolicited bid by the Carl C. Icahn-led TWA was "highly conditional." USAir said its board and that of Piedmont Aviation Inc <PIE> met separately yesterday to consider USAir's offer to acquire 50.1 pct of Piedmont for 71 dlrs per share and remaining shares for 1.5 to 1.9 common shares each, valued at about 73 dlrs per share based on the average closing price of USAir common during a period just before the merger. The company said it is continuing talks with Piedmont on arriving at a definitive merger agreement and the two companies hope to reach one very shortly. USAir said "In light of the highly conditional nature and other terms of the TWA offer, the timing of the offer and the circumstances under which it was made, USAir Group believes that the purpose of the TWA offer is to interfere with USAir Group's proposed acquisition of Piedmont. "TWA's proposal is nothing more than an attempt by Carl Icahn to disrupt at the eleventh hour USAir Group's acquisition of Piedmont, a transaction which the USAir Group board views as most beneficial to USAir Group shareholders, employees and passengers and which Mr. Icahn obviously regards as contrary to his own personal interests." USAir said its board has authorized counsel to explore all appropriate legal remedies against what it called TWA's last-minute attempt to interfere with USAir Group's acquisition of Piedmont. The company said conditions to the TWA offer include TWA obtaining financing, the USAir board redeeming defensive rights issued to shareholders last year and acting to render the "fair price" provision contained in USAir's charter inapplicable to the TWA offer and Transportation Department approval. Reuter...
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Jaguar Plc <JAGR.L> is about to sell its new XJ-6 model on the U.S. And Japanese markets and expects a strong reception based on its success in the U.K., Chairman Sir John Egan told a news conference. Commenting on an 11 pct growth in 1986 group turnover to 830.4 mln stg and pre-tax profits at 120.8 mln stg, slightly below 1985's 121.3 mln, Egan said Jaguar aimed at an average profit growth of 15 pct per year. However, the introduction of the new model had kept this year's pre-tax profit down. Jaguar starts selling XJ-6 in the U.S. In May and plans to sell 25,000 of its total 47,000 production there in 1987. U.S. Sales now account for 65 pct of total turnover, finance director John Edwards said. A U.S. Price for the car has not been set yet, but Edwards said the relatively high car prices in dollars of West German competitors offered an "umbrella" for Jaguar. He added the XJ-6 had also to compete with U.S. Luxury car producers which would restrict the car's price. Jaguar hedges a majority of its dollar receipts on a 12-month rolling basis and plans to do so for a larger part of its receipts for longer periods, John Egan said. In the longer term, capital expenditure will amount to 10 pct of net sales. Research and development will cost four pct of net sales and training two pct. Jaguar builds half of its cars and buys components for the other half. The firm is in early stages of considering the building of an own press shop in Britain for about 80 mln stg, but Egan said this would take at least another three years On the London Stock Exchange, Jaguar's shares were last quoted at 591p, down from 611p at yesterday's close, after reporting 1986 results which were in line with market expectations, dealers said. REUTER...
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The Commodity Credit Corporation, CCC, has accepted bids for export bonuses to cover sales of 25,000 tonnes of wheat flour to Iraq, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. The department said the bonuses awarded averaged 116.84 dlrs per tonne. The shipment periods are March 15-April 20 (12,500 tonnes) and April 1-May 5 (12,500 tonnes). The bonus awards were made to Peavey Company and will be paid in the form of commodities from CCC stocks, it said. An additional 175,000 tonnes of wheat flour are still available to Iraq under the Export Enhancement Program initative announced January 7, 1987, the department said. Reuter
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Shr 19 cts vs 13 cts Net 2,656,000 vs 1,712,000 Revs 15.4 mln vs 9,443,000 Avg shrs 14.1 mln vs 12.6 mln Year Shr 98 cts vs 77 cts Net 13.8 mln vs 8,928,000 Revs 58.8 mln vs 48.5 mln Avg shrs 14.0 mln vs 11.6 mln NOTE: Shr figures adjusted for 3-for-2 split paid Feb 6, 1987. Reuter
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<Orbit Oil and Gas Ltd> said the value of its oil and gas reserves increased by 19 pct to 52.6 mln dlrs from 44.2 mln dlrs reported at year-end 1985, according to an independent appraisal. Orbit said it has reserves of 2.4 mln barrels of oil and natural gas liquids and 67.2 billion cubic feet of natural gas. In addition, 75 pct owned <Sienna Resources Ltd> has Canadian reserves of 173,000 barrels of oil and 1.6 bcf of natural gas with a current value of 2.2 mln dlrs, Orbit said. Reuter
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The Commodity Credit Corporation, CCC, has accepted a bid for an export bonus to cover a sale of 2,000 tonnes of semolina to Egypt, the U.S. Agriculture Department said. The department said the bonus was 233.91 dlrs per tonne and was made to International Multifoods Corp. The bonus will be paid in the form of commodities from CCC stocks. The semolina is for shipment during June 1987, it said. An additional 13,000 tonnes of semolina are still available to Egypt under the Export Enhancement Program initiative announced on August 6, 1986, it said. Reuter
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Five consortia have applied to buy the French state-owned telephone equipment manufacturer <Cie Generale de Constructions Telephoniques (CGCT)>, which will give the owners control of 16 pct of the French telephone switching market, sources close to Finance Minister Edouard Balladur said. The French government has given itself until the end of April to decide which applicant will be accepted, they added. While several foreign groups have said they want to gain a foothold in the French market, their potential stake in CGCT is limited to 20 pct under privatisation laws passed last year, with 80 pct to be left in French hands. The Finance Ministry sources gave no details of the groups interested in CGCT, but several have publicly announced their candidacies. U.S. Telecommunications giant American Telephone and Telegraph Co <T.N> which has been at the centre of the two-year battle for CGCT, has teamed up with the Dutch-based <Philips Telecommunications Industrie B.V.>, a subsidiary of NV Philips Gloeilampenfabriek <PGLO.AS> and <Societe Anonyme de Telecommunications> (SAT) to present a joint bid, in association with holding company Cie du Midi SA <MCDP.P> and five French investment funds. A second bid has come from the West German electronics group Siemens AG <SIEG.F>, which hopes to take a 20 pct stake in CGCT, with the French telecommunications <Jeumont-Schneider> taking the remaining 80 pct. Sweden's <AB LM Ericsson> has also submitted a bid for the maximum 20 pct permitted, in association with French defence electronics group <Matra>, which would hold between 40 and 49 pct, and construction group <Bouygues>. Matra has already acquired CGCT's private telephone business. REUTER...
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Blizzard conditions halted shipping through the Bosphorus waterway and piled snow up to 70 cms deep in central Istanbul, paralysing the city for the second day running. Snow whipped by 48 kph winds continued to fall on Istanbul and northwest Anatolia after 36 hours and weather reports predicted no relief for another two days. Port officials said at least six large vessels in the Black Sea and 13 in the Sea of Marmara were waiting for conditions to improve. Istanbul's Ataturk international airport has been closed since yesterday. Reuter
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The <Sterling Grace Capital Management L.P.> group said it is confident financing can be arranged if The Japan Fund's board recommend's the group's acquisition proposal. The group, which also includes <Anglo American Security Fund L.P.> and T.B. Pickens III, Tuesday proposed an entity it controls acquire for cash all the assets of Japan Fund for 95 pct of the fund's aggregate net asset value. The group said it has had a number of meetings over the past few days with domestic and overseas financial institutions. The Sterling Grace Capital group said certain of these institutions have expressed serious interest in providing financing for the proposed acquisition of Japan Fund, "adding we are reasonably confident that the financing can be quickly arranged if the Japan Fund's board of directors is willing to recommend the transaction to shareholders." Reuter
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Shr profit 20 cts vs loss two cts Net profit 2,665,000 vs loss 202,000 Revs 12,141,000 vs 5,993,000 Nine mths Shr profit 35 cts vs loss 11 cts Net profit 4,653,000 vs loss 1,167,000 Revs 35.1 mln vs 18.0 mln Reuter
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Shr 99 cts vs 1.25 dlrs Net 418,733 vs 235,572 Revs 2,777,425 vs 2,024,116 Note: 1986 shr after November, 1986 600,000 class A subordinate floating share issue Reuter
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The Bank of England said it had given the money market 206 mln stg of assistance this afternoon and offered the discount houses borrowing facilities to take out the rest of the 1.10 billion stg shortage, revised down from an initial 1.15 billion estimate. It made no alteration to its established dealing rates, buying 95 mln stg of band one bank bills at 10-7/8 pct and 111 mln of band two bank bills at 10-13/16 pct. This brings the Bank's total assistance so far today to 243 mln stg. REUTER
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E.F. Hutton Group Inc said it has started its previously announced offer to purchase up to 6,332,471 common shares of Purolator Courier Corp at 35 dlrs each. In a newspaper advertisement, the company said the offer, proration period and withdrfawal rights will expire April One unless extended. The offer is conditioned on receipt of at least 5,116,892 Purolator shares, or a 66.7 pct interest, and is the first step in a merger agreement that has been approved by the Purolator board. Hutton said it reserves the right to buy more than 6,332,471 shares but has no present intention of doing so. It said it may waive the condition that at least 5,116,892 shares be tendered as long as it received at least a 50.1 pct interest. If it were to receive fewer shares than that, it said it would only purchase sharesd with the consent of Purolator. Reuter
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Responsibility for the appreciation of the Taiwan dollar and the South Korean Won lies soley with those countries, said U.S. trade representative Clayton Yeutter Speaking to the Asia Society, Yeutter said that it is in those countries' own long-term interest to raise the value of their currencies against the dollar. Yeutter was responding to a question about what the U.S. could do to encourage appreciation of those currencies against the dollar in order to reduce the large U.S. trade deficits with Taiwain and Korea. "An undervalued currency will help those countries' exports in the short term, but in the long run they have to be concerned about how they are perceived in the international business community," Yeutter said. For Taiwan, Yeutter said that with its per capita trade surplus with the U.S., much larger than that of Japan's, and with huge foreign exchange reserves, it was difficult to defend the high import tarrifs and other barriers that prevail in that country. He also said that the south Korean Won should begin to move to reflect underlying economic fundamentals, "otherwise in two or three years' time, Korea will be in the same situation that prevails in Taiwan." Turning to the U.S. deficit with Japan of more than 50 billion dlrs, Yeutter said that this situation was not sustainable. "Something must give soon. If not, there is a great threat of U.S. legislative action to counteract that trend," Yeutter said. Reuter
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Shr diluted loss 31 cts vs profit 17 cts Net loss 2,806,005 vs profit 1,513,395 Revs 15.0 mln vs 10.4 mln Avg shrs diluted 8,982,754 vs 8,804,899 NOTE: Current year includes loss of 3.4 mln dlrs from takeover defense expenses. Also includes losses of 1.8 mln dlrs vs 332,000 dlrs from equity in limited partnerships. Reuter
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Orange-Co Inc said its largest shareholder, <Summit Resoureces Inc>, has increased its stake to 15 pct from 14 pct and now owns 644,727 shares. Reuter
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Oper shr profit 1.66 dlrs vs loss eight cts Oper net profit 12.0 mln vs loss 572,000 Revs 27.4 mln vs 4,311,000 Year Oper shr profit 1.36 dlrs vs loss 43 cts Oper net profit 9,817,000 vs loss 2,433,000 Revs 35.0 mln vs 13.8 mln Avg shrs 7,224,000 vs 6,731,000 NOTE: 1985 net includes tax credits of 492,000 dlrs in quarter and 2,433,000 dlrs in year. 1985 net both periods excludes 168,000 dlr loss from discontinued operations. 1986 net both periods includes pretax gain 21.8 mln dlrs from sale of remaining interest in Paradise Hills, N.M., development. Reuter
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Shr 33p vs 38p Net 97 mln vs 111 mln Revs 1.71 billion vs 1.76 billion NOTE: Figures in sterling. Share results after deducting preferred share dividends of one mln pounds sterling in 1986. Reuter
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Shr loss 3.84 dlrs vs nil Net loss 56,879,000 vs profit 23,000 Rev 10.3 mln vs 17.7 mln Year Shr loss 4.60 dlrs vs profit 14 cts Net loss 67,818,000 vs profit 1,807,000 Rev 50.9 mln vs 56.1 mln Avg shares 14,734,000 vs 12,801,000 NOTE: Fourth qtr net includes a one-time restructuring charge of 45.2 mln dlrs. 1985 net income includes extraordinary gain of 3.2 mln dlrs, or 25 cts. Reuter
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Trimedyne Inc said it will distribute one Class B common share of <Automedix Sciences Inc> for each four Trimedyne shares held of record on March Nine. The company said in the spinoff it is distributing its entire 44 pct interesdt in Automedix. The spun-off stock will not be saleable for 13 months, the company said. Reuter
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Shr 16 cts vs 13 cts Net 1,900,000 vs 1,600,000 Sales 68.2 mln vs 69.6 mln Nine mths Shr 60 cts vs 43 cts Net 7,100,000 vs 4,700,000 Sales 214.0 mln vs 219.5 mln Reuter
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French operators have requested licences to export 40,000 tonnes of free market feed wheat, 32,500 tonnes of soft bread wheat, 375,000 tonnes of barley and 465,000 tonnes of maize at today's European Community tender, trade sources here said. Rebates requested ranged between 134 and 136.50 European currency units (Ecus) a tonne for the feed wheat, 137.39 and 141.50 Ecus a tonne for the bread wheat, 137.93 and 142.95 Ecus for the barley and 133.75 and 140.25 Ecus for the maize. Reuter
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Diamond Shamrock said it raised its posted prices for all grades of crude oil one dlr a barrel, effective yesterday. The one dlr increase brings West Texas Intermediate, WTI the U.S. benchmark crude, to 17.00 dlrs a bbl, the company said. Diamond Shamrock joined Sun Co, Coastal, Citgo and Murphy Oil in raising crude oil posted prices one dlr a barrel yesterday. Reuter
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Shr 27 cts vs 28 cts Net 1,026,000 vs 1,025,000 Sales 27.8 mln vs 25.4 mln Year Shr 95 cts vs 16 cts Net 3,682,000 vs 598,000 Sales 102.1 mln vs 100.4 mln Avg shrs 3,858,000 vs 3,700,000 Reuter
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Oper shr loss five cts vs loss 50 cts Oper net loss 3,862,000 vs loss 15,900,000 Sales 42.6 mln vs 38.8 mln Avg shr 72.1 mln vs 31.7 mln Year Oper shr loss 51 cts vs loss 2.10 dlrs Oper net loss 30.3 mln vs 51.3 mln Sales 151.7 mln vs 153.1 mln Avg shrs 59.4 mln vs 24.4 mln Backlog 57.1 mln vs 52.9 mln NOTES: Operating losses exclude profits from discontinued operationgs of 1,000,000 dlrs, or one cent a share, vs 2,493,000 dlrs, or eight cts a share, in quarter and 65.0 mln dlrs, or 1.09 dlrs a share, vs 13.7 mln dlrs, or 56 cts a share, in year 1986 year operating loss also excludes extraordinary gain of of 25.6 mln dlrs, or 43 cts a share Backlog, which includes only orders to be shipped within 12 mths, was 63.0 mln dlrs on January 31. Orders to be shipped beyond 12 mths were 27.6 mln dlrs vs 17.1 mln dlrs at December 31 Reuter
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Qtly div 4-1/2 cts vs 4-1/2 cts prior Pay April 15 Record March 24 Reuter
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Mannesmann AG <MMWG.F>, the diversified engineering and pipe-making group, is interested in taking a stake in a U.S. Company or companies but has not yet found a suitable firm, a spokesman said in reply to questions. Mannesmann managing board chairman Werner Dieter told the business weekly Wirtschaftswoche in an interview that Mannesmann wanted to invest in a U.S. Company in order to strengthen its presence on the U.S. Market. Dieter said Mannesmann would act quickly when and if it found a firm in which it wanted to take a stake. The Mannesmann spokesman declined to say in which industrial sector the group may make a U.S. Acquisition or how big the acquisition might be. He also said the group had not yet completed taking over a stake in car components firm <Fichtel und Sachs AG>. Mannesmann had said in January it hoped to take a 37.5 pct stake in Fichtel und Sachs's holding company, Sachs AG, in the first quarter. The spokesman said Mannesmann had a letter of intent on the takeover from the heirs of the company's late owner but completion has been delayed by legal questions concerning the inheritance. REUTER
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Shr 1.83 dlrs vs 77 cts Net 296.6 mln vs 120.1 mln Year Shr 4.90 dlrs vs 2.76 dlrs Net 795.8 mln vs 420.5 mln NOTE: Includes gains of 139.2 mln vs 46.8 mln in year and 94.0 mln vs 11.6 mln from capital gains from investments. Reuter
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Systems for Health Care Inc said it repositioned the company through a one-for-50 reverse stock split. It said there are now 3,002,500 common shares outstanding with a quoted price of about 7/8 bid, compared to 150,125,000 shares outstanding prior to the split. In another recent development, Systems for Health Care formally changed its name to its present form from Orcas Corp. Reuter
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Royal Dutch/Shell Group <RD.AS> earnings for 1986 from the U.S. Fell sharply because of difficult market conditions, lower crude and gas prices and also due to different accounting methods, Shell chairman Peter Holmes said. The Shell Oil dollar net income fell 47 pct in the year, while the additional effect of currency movements reduced the contribution to group net income by 57 pct to 472 mln stg. The group earlier reported a drop in net income for the year to 2.54 billion stg from 3.03 billion previously, with lower crude prices outweighing the effect of increased sales by volume. Although the figures were lower, they were nonetheless at the top end of market forecasts. Shell Transport and Trading Plc <SC.L> shares, the U.K. Arm of the group, rose to 11.39 stg from a close last night of 11.06 stg. Analysts noted that a general collapse in exploration and production volumes was partially offset by earnings from chemicals rising to 462 mln stg from 205 mln in 1985. Also, a windfall tax credit and lower than expected currency losses had added about 100 mln stg onto fourth quarter results, which was the main reason for the figures exceeding forecasts, industry analyst Chris Rowland of Barclays de Zoete Wedd noted. However, he added there could well be a sharp fall in performance in the first quarter of 1987, due to the improbability that the group would be able to repeat the high refining and marketing margins of first quarter 1986. The impact of recovering oil prices would come through faster on the downstream side than on the upstream as such a high proportion of upstream activity centred on gas, which typically reacted to oil price changes with about a half-year lag, analysts said. Holmes said that in the upstream U.S. Sector the third quarter of 1986 had been the worst of all. Only two of the oil majors had managed to make a profit in the period, with Shell Oil being one of them. The decrease in U.S. Earnings had been accentuated by tax rates but the group had increased share to become volume market leader, Holmes added. Continued low crude oil prices would continue to subdue U.S. Exploration activity. "Exploration is currently pretty flat. We are going to go on, but at 16-18 dlrs there will be no massive upturn," he said. A renewal of exploration in high cost areas of the North Sea and the U.S. Requires prices of around 25 dlrs a barrel. Ultimately this would lead to a rise in U.S. Imports. "If you are not exploring you are not going to find anything," he noted. U.S. Oil production had dropped some half mln barrels a day (bbd) in 1986 and would continue to fall if the price stayed below 20 dlrs a barrel. This favored OPEC's attempts to stabilise prices, as the lower the price the more likelihood there was of non-OPEC marginal production shutting down. "OPEC has done pretty extraordinarily well...Everything is moving in (its) direction," he added. Reuter
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Bankers welcomed the Bank of Spain's decision to raise the reserve requirement for banks and savings banks, saying it reflected the socialist government's determination not to ease up in the fight against inflation despite the painful social effects of four years of austerity. The central bank last night raised the requirement by one percentage point to 19 pct from March 13, saying that excess liquidity threatened money supply and inflation targets. Bankers said the move represented a change of tactic by the Bank, which until now has relied on raising interest rates to choke off money supply growth. "I think it's a good measure," a senior foreign banker said. "It's a faster way to get the job done than using interest rates and avoids unpleasant effects on other areas of the economy." "It shows that the political will is very strong. They know that controlling inflation will make industry more competitive and bring down unemployment in the long run," he added. The head of another foreign bank said that only a month ago, the Bank of Spain had dismissed his suggestion of a rise in reserve requirements, preferring to pursue its strategy of raising interest rates. But bankers said the high real interest rates on offer now -- around eight pct for overnight funds -- was attracting money from abroad, strengthening the peseta and making Spanish exports less competitive. The government says industry's competitiveness is also being hit hard by inflation. At 8.3 pct last year, the rate was way above that of Spain's major trading partners in the European Community, which it joined a year ago. To help meet this year's target of five pct, it is insisting pay rises stay at that level, setting the stage for clashes with trade unions, who say they have made enough sacrifices. Demonstrations by workers, students and farmers, whose demands essentially involve more government spending, have become an almost daily occurrence. But Prime Minister Felipe Gonzalez insists that the state is doing as much as it can. Bankers said the reserve requirement increase could have some impact on commercial lending rates but should not hit the money market too hard. The Bank of Spain, which only yesterday raised its key overnight call money rate to 13.5 pct, left it unchanged at today's auction. The rate has been increased nine times since the start of the year, when it was below 12 pct. Bankers said commercial lending rates were set to rise in any case with the end of the six pct maximium interest rate banks can offer for time deposits of up to six months. The measure will take effect tomorrow, following the publication of the decree in today's official gazette. Bankers say the liberalisation will increase the cost of funds and, inevitably, push lending rates higher. A companion measure, reducing the proportion of funds which banks must invest in specific areas, also takes effect tomorrow. Officials said when the cut was approved last month that it was aimed partly at compensating banks for higher interest rates. REUTER
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133.5 mln crowns vs 101 mln. Sales 1.61 billion vs 1.51 billion. Proposed dividend 0.80 crowns vs 0.40 crowns. REUTER
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Western Canada's resource-based economy is being hurt by international market forces and there is little Ottawa can do about it, Finance Minister Michael Wilson said. "If you can tell me how we can get the international energy price up and how we can get the price for copper up and how we can get the price for wheat up, then we will listen," Wilson told the House of Comnons Finance Committee. Although under pressure from oil companies and wheat farmers for help in battling depressed commodity prices, Wilson said it has to be recognized the area was a "prisoner of market forces outside the boundaries of this country." Wilson, appearing before the committee to discuss the government's spending estimates released earlier this week, said the government is doing what it can in the region, citing more than 3.5 billion dlrs in aid for western agriculture. "Those resources are a reflection of very real concerns on our part in dealing with a very difficult problem," Wilson said in response to questions about management of the economy from opposition party members. He said the long term answer for depressed regions of the country was reaching a free trade pact with the United States, which he claimed would improve the outlook for Western Canada. Reuter
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American Software Inc said its board declared a three-for-two stock split on Class A and Class B common shares, payable March 31, record March 16. The company said it expects to increase its semiannual dividend 12.5 pct to six cts per share post-split from eight cts pre-split. Reuter
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Comdata Network Inc said it has entered into a letter of intent with a limited partnership managed by Welsh, Carson, Anderson and Stowe (WCAS) to merge Comdata into a corproration to be formed by WCAS. Comdata said in the merger each share of the company's stock would be converted at the holders election into either 15 dlrs in cash or a combination of 10 dlrs in cash and a unit of securities including common stock. Comdata said the terms are subject to the condition that WCAS' affiliate investors would own a minimum of 60 pct of the fully diluted stock of the new entity. Comdata said WCAS and its affiliate investors would commit 50 mln dlrs to buy the securities comprising the new entities units of securities resulting from the merger in the same proportions and at the same price as the company shareholders. Comdata said the move is subject to execution of definitive agreement and approval by Comdata shareholders as well as obtaining up to 200 mln dlrs in debt financing. WCAS told Comdata it believes that it can get commitments for this financing. Reuter
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Shr 78 cts vs 1.16 dlrs Net 6.7 mln vs 9.5 mln Revs 278 mln vs 290 mln Reuter
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Shr 42 cts vs 19 cts Net 2,903,000 vs 1,307,000 Revs 13.1 mln vs 8,937,000 Avg shrs 6,877,360 vs 6,874,970 Nine mths Shr 98 cts vs 62 cts Net 6,740,000 vs 4,085,000 Revs 33.9 mln vs 27.8 mln Avg shrs 6,875,706 vs 6,605,879 Reuter
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U.S. Agriculture Secretary Richard Lyng does not intend to discuss a wheat export enhancement initiative to the Soviet Union at a cabinet-level Economic Policy Council meeting set for tomorrow, an aide to Lyng said. "He (Lyng) does not intend to bring it up," the aide said, adding that the subsidy offer remains "dormant." Lyng plans to spend "about five minutes" reviewing the status of farm legislation on Capitol Hill before the Economic Policy Council, which is responsible for guiding the administration's economic policy, the aide said. The USDA secretary met this morning with members of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, but the handful of lawmakers present did not ask whether the administration intended to offer Moscow a wheat export bonus, the aide said. Reuter
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BankAmerica Corp said it agreed to sell <Bankhaus Centrale Credit AG>, its German consumer banking subsidiary, and German credit card operations to <Banco de Santander> of Spain. Terms were not disclosed. The deal is expected to close in the second quarter, the bank holding company said. Bankhaus Centrale Credit, with 31 branches, had total assets of 927 mln marks at year-end 1986. The credit card operation services 115,000 Visa card holders and 35,000 merchants in Germany, it said. Reached later, a BankAmerica spokesman said the company would record a pretax gain of 45 mln dlrs from the transactions. The spokesman declined, however, to disclose the price paid for the operations by Banco de Santander or other terms of the deal. Reuter
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Shr 30 cts vs 36 cts Net 1,211,000 vs 1,428,000 Revs 1,536,000 vs 1,743,000 Year Shr 1.36 dlrs vs 62 cts Net 5,438,000 vs 2,498,000 Revs 6,567,000 vs 2,971,000 NOTE: Company began operations after its July 29, 1985 public offering, therefore annual data are not directly comparable. Reuter
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Shr 79 cts vs 72 cts Net 581,915 vs 536,040 Revs 13.9 mln vs 13.3 mln Year Shr 3.28 dlrs vs 3.21 dlrs Net 2,413,407 vs 2,360,048 Revs 54.9 mln vs 54.2 mln Reuter
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Ryder System Inc said it has acquired Caledonian Airmotive Ltd from <British Caledonian Group PLC> for undisclosed terms. Caledonian Airmotive repairs and rebuilds aircraft engines. Reuter
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Swedish tyres, process equipment and components firm <Trelleborg AB> said it was taking a larger stake in mining and metals concern Boliden AB <BLDS.ST> than it had originally intended. Trelleborg had previously announced it was exercising an option to acquire up to 65 pct of Boliden's voting rights. In a statement, the company said they had received offers of up to 68 pct of the rights, and that they would accept all. Reuter
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Shares of Polaroid Corp rose following a reiterated recommendation by Merrill Lynch and Co that focused on strong earnings momentum for the company, traders said. "We have been recommending the stock since it was in the 50s, but we reiterated today because of expectations of strong earnings momentum, its benefits from the lower dollar and anticipation of nice gains in margins," Merrill Lynch analyst Charles Ryan said. He said a negative opinion by another brokerage house hurt the stock Wednesday, and it can be bought at a relatively bargain price today. Ryan said "you always have to look at Polaroid at its weakness. Its a volatile stock that has to be caught on weakness." Polaroid's stock, which gained more than a point early this morning, was trading at 76-1/8, up 5/8. It was down over three points Wednesday morning before closing down 7/8. "Polaroid is working overtime on production of cameras and film, so we expect first quarter earnings to be up about 40 pct," Ryan said, estimating earnings of 70 cts a share in the first quarter compared to 52 cts a share earned a year earlier. He expects the company to earn four dlrs a share in 1987 as compared to 3.34 dlrs a share last year. Reuter
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Profit after net financial items 500 mln crowns vs 359 mln Sales 10.90 billion crowns vs 10.72 billion Proposed dividend 12.50 crowns vs 10.50 crowns REUTER
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Oper shr 22 cts vs 20 cts Oper net 1,153,000 vs 1,068,000 Revs 15.7 mln vs 15.8 mln Six mths Oper shr 38 cts vs 38 cts Oper net 2,039,000 vs 2,051,000 Revs 31.4 mln vs 31.6 mln NOTE: exlcudes 145,000 discontinued operations for 1986 oper net for six mths for sale of electronics division. Oper shr for qtr and six mths 1986 adjusted for stock split and dividend distribution in November. Reuter
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General Refractories Co said it agreed to sell its European refractories and building products operations for about 62 mln dlrs to an Austrian investor group. The European operations had sales of 186 mln dlrs in 1985, the last year for which results have been released, the company said. The sale, to a group headed by Girozentrale Bank of Austria, is subject to shareholder approval by April 24, 1987, it said. Its board has approved the deal, it said. General Refractories' mineral operations are not affected. Reuter
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Kidder Peabody and Co analyst Roy Burry issued a strong buy recommendation on Pepsico Inc, citing an improved profit outlook for both domestic soft drinks and Frito-Lay snack foods. Pepsico climbed 7/8 to 34-3/4 on 615,000 shares by midmorning. Burry forecast earnings of 2.00 dlrs per share in 1987 and 2.30 dlrs in 1988. In 1986 the company earned 1.75 dlrs per share. Burry previously had a sell recommendation on Pepsico. "We're looking at 10 to 15 pct earnings growth for Frito-lay in 1987, a trend that should continue through the decade." Reuter
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Securities and Exchange Commission chairman John Shad said progress was being made in stopping insider trading, but the chairman of a House subcommittee with jurisdiction over securities laws said he was concerned about conditions on Wall Street. "Greed has created a feeding frenzy on Wall Street and in the process laws are broken and multi-billion dlr corporations have become easy prey," Rep. Edward Markey, D-Mass, the chairman of the Telecommunications and Finance said at the start of a hearing on SEC activities. "Congress is understandably nervous. We perceive the current scandals as a warning of even worse things to come," Markey said. "The frenzy and disruption created by merger mania is particularly distressing." Shad said the recent cases involving Ivan Boesky, Dennis Levine and others was a warning that those who engage in insider trading were taking a heavy risk of imprisonment, high fines and disbarment from the securities industry. "Insider trading has not been eradicated, but it has been inhibited and multimillions of dollars of profits that Boesky and others have been siphoning off the markets are now flowing through to legitimate investors and traders," Shad said in his statement. Shad said insider trading cases involved only 10 pct or less of SEC enforcement actions in recent years but they have increased significantly to 125 cases brought during the past five years compared to 77 cases in the preceeding 47 years. Markey said he did not favor banning takeovers but thought the tender offer process needed reform including earlier disclosure of takeover attempts. N.J. Rep. Mathew Rinaldo, the senior subcommittee Republican, said he was introducing legislation to create a five member commission to study the securities industry for a year and report its findings and recommendations to Congress. Commission members would be appointed by the SEC. "Its primary mission would be to analyze the extent of illegal trading on insider trading and to assess the adequacy of existing surveillance systems and government oversight operations. The commission would advise Congress as to what additional resources or civil or criminal remedies are needed to combat fraud and improve compliance with federal laws," Rinaldo said. Reuter
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OPEC output in February was "well below" the 15.8 mln bpd ceiling it set in December and all countries are strictly adhering to their quotas, the OPEC news agency Opecna quoted an OPEC secretariat official as saying. The official was quoted as saying that lower output was the result "of member countries' firm determination to defend the organisation's official price of 18 dlrs per barrel, and to refrain from selling any quantity below that price." The unnamed official was further quoted as saying that no OPEC meeting was foreseen before the next biannual OPEC session planned to start on June 25. The official gave no figure for February output. The statement said only that "the reduction in total supplies, namely actual exports of crude oil and products, plus local deliveries in member countries, is even more pronounced as those supplies fell very noticeably during that month." "No matter what the pressure on member countries by lifters to align the official selling price to the ongoing market price, member countries are, without exception, strictly adhering to the official selling price in spite of the financial hardship this may entail," the statement said. "The very recent improvement in the price structure is an indicator of such determination by the organization to stick to the official selling price," the statement said. Free spot market prices rose from around 14.50 dlrs a barrel in early December last year to near OPEC's official levels towards the end of the year, after the OPEC pact. There has been oil industry speculation that OPEC might have to hold an extraordinrary meeting prior to its scheduled June session to discuss reports of overproduction by some states and strains on the differential matrix, which prices each OPEC crude according to its quality and distance from main markets. The official said in the statement that no such emergency session was scheduled "because of member countries' firm determination to defend the price (system)" agreed in December. Opec"s differential committee was to have met in Vienna starting April 2 but this session has been postponed, with no new date set, according to an official of the United Arab Emirates, which chairs the seven-state body. Other members are Algeria, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Libya, Nigeria and Qatar. REUTER
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Perkin-Elmer Corp said it acquired <Atomika Technische Physik>, based in Munich, West Germany, a high technology concern specializing in surface science instruments. Terms of the acquisition were not disclosed. It said Atomika will became a part of its Physical Electronics Division, based in Eden Prairie, Minn., The division is part of its Materials Surface Technology Group. Reuter
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The U.S. Department of Transportation said it gave final approval to USAir Group's proposed 400 mln dlr acquisition of Pacific Southwest Airlines. The department said the acquisition is not likely to substantially lessen competition and would not harm the public interest. The department had given its tentative approval of the acquisition in January. The department said it decided to make final its tentative decision after reviewing the public response to it. The agency said it rejected an assertion by Air North America, which currently is not operating but plans to start service to some of the cities served by USAIR and PSA, that the acquisition would lessen chances of new entry into those markets by other carriers. The agency said Air North America provided no support for its claim that the transaction would give the two carriers monopoly power in some markets. The transportation agency said Air North America also failed to show that there are barriers that would prevent new entrants into those markets or prevent other carriers from increasing their service. The agency noted in its final order that PSA operates exclusively in the West and Mexico while USAir serves the West for the most part with some long-haul flights from the East and Midwest. The two carriers serve five point in common; Los Angeles, San Diego, San Francico, Phoenix and Tucsonm, the agency said. The transportation department also rejected a request by the Teamsters Union, which represents some PSA workers, to require protections for PSA workers. The agency noted that USAir has promised to give protective benefits to PSA workers and that unions representing PSA workers have collective bargaining agreements that provide such protections. Reuter
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MCI Communications Corp President Bert Roberts said he expects MCI's financial performance to improve in the current quarter compared to the previous quarter. He said American Telephone and Telegraph Co long-distance rate cuts had cut into MCI's fourth quarter performance but added: "There's going to be a continuing impact (on profits) but we expect this quarter to be better than the fourth quarter." The current quarter ends March 31. For the fourth quarter, MCI reported a 448 mln dlr loss, due mainly to write-offs and staff reductions. Roberts said the ATT long-distance rate reductions, which had been ordered by the Federal Communications Commission have had "A significantly negative impact on our profits." As reported earlier today, MCI said it plans to ask the FCC to immediately deregulate ATT, apparently in hopes that an unregulated ATT would pocket a greater proportion of its revenues rather than cut rates further. Reuter
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Net 5,521,000 vs NA Revs 358.1 mln vs 359.0 mln Year Net 55.3 mln vs NA Revs 1.43 billion vs 1.34 billion NOTE: Current year includes earnings of 49.6 mln dlrs for the four months ended April 30, 1986. Year-ago earnings not comparable because of acquisition by Aancor Holdings Inc on April 29, 1986. Reuter
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Results for year 1986 - Group pre-tax profit 385 mln crowns vs 380 mln Net turnover 14.17 billion crowns vs 16.69 billion Dividend eight pct vs nil Group profit after tax 16 mln crowns vs 244 mln Reuter
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Shr 55 cts vs 24 cts Net 1.9 mln vs 800,000 Revs 17.6 mln vs 12.8 mln Reuter
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Period ended January 31 Shr 61 cts vs 64 cts Shr diluted 60 cts vs 60 cts Net 96.5 mln vs 87.0 mln Loans 44.87 billion vs 48.07 billion Deposits 69.86 billion vs 68.45 billion Assets 83.92 billion vs 78.93 billion Note: shr after preferred dividends Reuter
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Triumph Capital Inc said it has signed a letter of intent to acquire First Securities Transfer Systems Inc of Pompano Beach, Fla., for undisclosed terms. The company said it is also entering the commercial finance business through the formation of Triumph Financial corp. It said the new wholly-owned unit has extended a 350,000 dlr secured line of credit to Micro Designs Inc. Reuter
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