text
stringlengths 1
474
|
---|
), |
body: Center(child: Text(textToShow)), |
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton( |
onPressed: _updateText, |
tooltip: 'Update Text', |
child: const Icon(Icons.update), |
), |
); |
} |
}<code_end> |
<topic_end> |
<topic_start> |
How do I lay out my widgets? Where is my XML layout file? |
In Android, you write layouts in XML, but in Flutter you write your layouts |
with a widget tree.The following example shows how to display a simple widget with padding: |
<code_start>@override |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
return Scaffold( |
appBar: AppBar( |
title: const Text('Sample App'), |
), |
body: Center( |
child: ElevatedButton( |
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( |
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 20, right: 30), |
), |
onPressed: () {}, |
child: const Text('Hello'), |
), |
), |
); |
}<code_end> |
You can view some of the layouts that Flutter has to offer in the |
widget catalog.<topic_end> |
<topic_start> |
How do I add or remove a component from my layout? |
In Android, you call addChild() or removeChild() |
on a parent to dynamically add or remove child views. |
In Flutter, because widgets are immutable there is |
no direct equivalent to addChild(). Instead, |
you can pass a function to the parent that returns a widget, |
and control that child’s creation with a boolean flag.For example, here is how you can toggle between two |
widgets when you click on a FloatingActionButton: |
<code_start>import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; |
void main() { |
runApp(const SampleApp()); |
} |
class SampleApp extends StatelessWidget { |
const SampleApp({super.key}); |
// This widget is the root of your application. |
@override |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
return MaterialApp( |
title: 'Sample App', |
theme: ThemeData( |
colorScheme: ColorScheme.fromSeed(seedColor: Colors.deepPurple), |
), |
home: const SampleAppPage(), |
); |
} |
} |
class SampleAppPage extends StatefulWidget { |
const SampleAppPage({super.key}); |
@override |
State<SampleAppPage> createState() => _SampleAppPageState(); |
} |
class _SampleAppPageState extends State<SampleAppPage> { |
// Default value for toggle. |
bool toggle = true; |
void _toggle() { |
setState(() { |
toggle = !toggle; |
}); |
} |
Widget _getToggleChild() { |
if (toggle) { |
return const Text('Toggle One'); |
} else { |
return ElevatedButton( |
onPressed: () {}, |
child: const Text('Toggle Two'), |
); |
} |
} |
@override |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
return Scaffold( |
appBar: AppBar( |
title: const Text('Sample App'), |
), |
body: Center( |
child: _getToggleChild(), |
), |
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton( |
onPressed: _toggle, |
tooltip: 'Update Text', |
child: const Icon(Icons.update), |
), |
); |
} |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.