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The patient is a 26-year-old female with a past medical history significant for Hodgkin's lymphoma, splenectomy, asthma, and history of tobacco use, who presented to our service with symptoms of congestive heart failure. She underwent an elective mitral valvuloplasty on November, 2003, with size 26 Cosgrove-Edwards ring and vegectomy, where epinephrine was used to maintain proper pressure and subsequently weaned off. On postoperative day #1, diuresis was increased and a low dose beta blocker was started, which she tolerated well. Baby aspirin and Neurontin 300 mg q.d. were also begun. The patient was discharged to home with VNA assistance with follow up recommendations and medications including enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, Lasix 60 mg p.o. q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg p.o. q.8h. p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atrovent nebulizer 0.5 mg nebulized q.i.d., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.d., K-Dur 30 mEq p.o. q.d. to be discontinued or decreased if Lasix dose is changed, and Flovent 44 mcg/inh b.i.d. The patient was also consulted with the Department of Neurology for persistent numbness and tingling of the left lower extremity, for which Neurontin 300 mg q.d. was prescribed. With aggressive diuresis, the patient was able to regain her postoperative weight and by the day of discharge was 1.7 kilograms below her preoperative weight. The patient is anticipated to return to her full preoperative level of independent functioning with continued cardiovascular rehabilitation and VNA assistance.
|
Was the patient ever prescribed ibuprofen
|
{
"answer_end": [
872
],
"answer_start": [
803
],
"text": [
"ibuprofen 800 mg p.o. q.8h. p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
}
|
Stettler, Hal 223-66-98-9, an 81 y.o. woman, was admitted to the hospital on 1/15/2004 with pneumonia and discharged on 6/18/2004. Mrs. Marnett presented with chest pain, difficulty speaking, nausea, and lightheadedness and had URI symptoms two weeks prior. On arrival to the floor, a raised, painful area was noted on her L forearm. PMedHx includes H/o agina, Echo (1/29) with EF 55%, abnormal septal motion, mild AR, no MR, mod TR, Holter 0/2 with multiform VE (bigem, cooup), SVE's 1st degree A-V block, D.M. AGA1c 6.1 (6/17), subacute thalamic stroke noted on CT 1/29, Afib - on COUMADIN, Mitral stenosis - MVR St Jude (4/27), CHF, Restrictive lung disease- 5/23 PFTs FVC 1.33, FEV1 0.98, Sigmoid colostomy, Ventral hernia repair, Bladder calcifications on CT urogram (1/29), HTN, RA, and Recent eye hemorrhage. VS: T 98.9 P 103, BP 160/74, RR 20, OxySat 97% 2L NC, FSG 172. On order for COUMADIN PO (ref # 17623917), the patient was prescribed AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, SARNA TOPICAL TP QD Instructions: to lower extremities, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QOD, HYDROCORTISONE 1% -TOPICAL CREAM TP BID Instructions: to R elbow eczema, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD Starting IN AM (3/0), NIZORAL 2% SHAMPOO (KETOCONAZOLE 2% SHAMPOO) TOPICAL TP tiweek, GUAIFENESIN 10 MILLILITERS PO Q6H Starting Today (2/12) PRN Other:cough, SYNALAR 0.025% CREAM (FLUOCINOLONE 0.025% CREAM) TOPICAL TP BID Instructions: `, PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD, and was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS between AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN, LEVOFLOXACIN & WARFARIN, and LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL were Override Notices added on 2/19/04, and an Alert was overridden for POSSIBLE ALLERGY (OR SENSITIVITY) to SULFA. The patient was discharged on 1/29/04 at 05:00 PM contingent upon attending evaluation, and the code status was Full Code with the disposition home with services. The patient was to finish 6 more days of Levo (total 10) and was monitored as an outpatient while on levofloxacin. Her INR was 3 after 2 days of levofloxacin and will be checked again by VNA 3 days, and if fever, SOB, increasing left arm pain, or other symptoms, the patient was to call the doctor, weigh herself daily, and not restart HTN meds until Dr. Schoville tells her to.
|
Has this patient ever tried coumadin ( warfarin sodium )
|
{
"answer_end": [
1140
],
"answer_start": [
1099
],
"text": [
"COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QOD,"
]
}
|
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation.
|
Has a patient had lidoderm 5% patch
|
{
"answer_end": [
994
],
"answer_start": [
960
],
"text": [
"lidoderm 5% patch to the low back,"
]
}
|
Mr. Mauras is a 72-year-old man with history of stable angina, type 2 diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, former smoking history, and history of seizure disorder with cataracts. He had occasional anginal symptoms prior to discharge and took about two nitroglycerins per week. Over the past week, he had escalating chest pain requiring one nitroglycerin per day. The pain was relieved by rest and nitroglycerin. One week prior to admission, his digoxin was stopped and his amiodarone was decreased. His Plavix was stopped and his Coumadin was held. On the morning of admission, he had chest pain and received Lopressor, Enalapril, Lovenox treatment dose and a Plavix load in the ED. He was found to have flash pulmonary edema and in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was taken back to the catheterization lab and given four stents to his saphenous vein graft, OM1 with good resolution of his symptoms. He was transferred to the floor and was given an amiodarone load given his ejection fraction and increased ectopy on telemetry. His troponin had been trended down to the 0.2s by discharge and his beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated to heart rate and blood pressure. Prior to anticipated discharge, he re-developed flash pulmonary edema secondary to atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was re-loaded with digoxin. He was started on Mucomyst precath with good effect, had a difficult-to-place Foley, and was started on Flomax with good effect. His creatinine on discharge was 1.2, his metformin was held, and he was continued on Lantus with sliding scale insulin. He was given three units of packed red blood cells given his history of CAD and was prescribed with Amiodarone 200 mg, Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg, Librium 10 mg, Colace 200 mg, Ferrous gluconate 324 mg, Lasix 40 mg, Nitroglycerin one tab, Dilantin 100 mg, Senna two tabs, Coumadin 3 mg, Lipitor 80 mg, Flomax 0.4 mg, Plavix 75 mg, Lantus 14 units, Metformin 500 mg, Ranitidine 150 mg, Digoxin 0.125 mg, Enalapril 10 mg, and Atenolol 50 mg, with follow-up appointments with his PCP, Dr. Kelley Hernon of Electrophysiology on 7/8/05, and Dr. Daft on 9/20/05, and INR checked on 8/4/05 or 7/8/05 with Coumadin adjusted accordingly.
|
What medications did the patient take for atrial fibrillation
|
{
"answer_end": [
1367
],
"answer_start": [
1291
],
"text": [
"fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was re-loaded with digoxin."
]
}
|
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
|
What medicines have previously been tried for diarrhea.
|
{
"answer_end": [
1801
],
"answer_start": [
1701
],
"text": [
"presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea,"
]
}
|
A 56-year-old morbidly obese female with abdominal skin laxity due to massive weight loss after gastric bypass was admitted to plastics for panniculectomy. The patient tolerated the procedure without difficulty and the post-operative period has been uneventful. At discharge, the patient is afebrile with stable vitals, taking PO's/voiding q shift and has ambulated independently with some difficulty given body habitus. Pain has been well managed and incisions are clean, dry, and intact. JP's with moderate serosanguinous output remain in place. The patient was discharged to rehab in a stable condition, with instructions to continue antibiotics as long as drains are in place, change drain sponges daily, strip drains twice daily, sponge baths only while drains are in place, walking as tolerated, no lifting more than 10 pounds, no jogging, swimming, or aerobics for 4-6 weeks, and to monitor/return for signs of infection. Medications prescribed include TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 1000 mg PO Q6H, KEFLEX (Cephalexin) 500 mg PO QID, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, PEPCID (Famotidine) 20 mg PO BID, DILAUDID (Hydromorphone HCL) 2-4 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC Q4H Low Scale, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 mcg PO daily, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MILK OF MAGNESIA (Magnesium Hydroxide) 30 milliliters PO daily PRN Constipation, METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL 10 mg IV Q8H PRN Nausea, QUINAPRIL 20 mg PO daily, SIMETHICONE 40 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Other:gas, and STYKER PAIN PUMP (Bupivacaine 0.5%) 400 milliliters IV Q24H Instructions: Rate = 4ml/hr. The patient has a probable allergy to Morphine and Code Status is Full Code.
|
Has the patient had levothyroxine sodium in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
1270
],
"answer_start": [
1233
],
"text": [
"LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 mcg PO daily,"
]
}
|
The 65-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and no known hx of CAD was admitted with chest pain. On November 1997, an exercise treadmill test revealed a maximal heart rate of 127 and maximal blood pressure of 134/80, with 1 millimeter of ST depression in V5 and T-wave inversions in V4-V6, consistent with, but not diagnostic ischemia. She had a history of sarcoidosis, seizure disorder, pacemaker placement, appendectomy, total abdominal hysterectomy for cervical cancer, adult onset diabetes mellitus, and left calf deep vein thrombosis in 1993. Medications at the time of admission included Linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., aspirin 325 mg q. day, atenolol 0.5 mg b.i.d., Dilantin 200 mg b.i.d., Ventolin inhaler p.r.n., and ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d. Hematocrit on June 1997 was noted to be 29.3 and the patient had been on iron supplements since then. On admission, she was given Nitrol paste and, for her ischemia, she was transfused with one unit of packed red cells. Diagnostic ischemia was present, and she was started on aspirin and atenolol. In the past, she has been treated with prednisone and black secondary to iron supplementation. Two cardiac catheterizations were performed, which showed a 70% residual osteal diagonal stenosis and 0% left anterior descending stenosis. A stent was placed in the diagonal artery with 0% residual stenosis and her left anterior descending was stented. At the time of discharge her medications included Ticlid 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., albuterol inhaler 2 puffs q.i.d. as needed for shortness of breath, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 37.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 sublingual one tablet q. 5 minutes times three for chest pain, and Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. She was also taking linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d., and Ventolin inhaler p.r.n. She is scheduled to followup with Dr. Doug Millis in her office in one week and will follow up with cardiology as an outpatient.
|
Has this patient ever been on atenolol.
|
{
"answer_end": [
1152
],
"answer_start": [
1075
],
"text": [
"Diagnostic ischemia was present, and she was started on aspirin and atenolol."
]
}
|
The patient is a 75-year-old female with a history of 2. Diabetes , on insulin, congestive heart failure, bilateral occipital CVAs, hypertension, chronic renal insufficiency, coronary artery disease, visual impair with tunnel vision, monoclonal gammopathy, and left upper extremity thrombophlebitis. She was found at home with altered mental status and a fingerstick of 37, which increased to 42 with orange juice and normalized her mental status. She was given 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o q.d. in the morning , 40 mg p.o. q.d. in the evening, 2. Atenolol 75 mg p.o. q.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., 10. Novolin 34 to 40 units subcu. q.d., 11. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., and 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. Her NPH dose was cut to 20 units subcu. q.d. with lispro sliding scale q.a.c. and q.h.s., and Metoprolol was changed to Toprol as her blood pressure tolerates. Lisinopril was switched to captopril, then discontinued given her bumping which might suggest thalassemia. She is on iron and Epogen with Prophylaxis: Heparin and H2 blocker. Her minimally needed insulin was 5 units a day and her sugars were well controlled otherwise low. Lasix was decreased to 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. and the x-ray on the day of her discharge showed it was unlikely consolidated lobar pneumonia because of the improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was admitted with hypoglycemic diabetes possibly secondary to infection or logistical and social barriers, and was treated initially with levofloxacin for her right lower lobe pneumonia versus CHF, pleural effusion which decreased only minimally with diuresis of 1 to 2 liters overnight and for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes she underwent a thoracentesis on 2/11/05. Her chronic renal insufficiency was noted with creatinine at baseline of 2.6 and it decreased significantly on this admission possibly because of improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was on iron and Epogen with an improved hematocrit from the prior admission but no change in her MCV which suggests that she has more than renal disease causing her microcytosis. Her diabetc diet was low sodium, low fat, low cholesterol and prophylaxis included Heparin and H2 blocker. Her discharge medications included 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins, 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and 10. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week. She was screened for admission to Jack Nor Medical Center Of where she will go today with intense physical therapy and learning greater independence in her daily functioning. Her pelvic films were negative for fracture. She should be ambulated t.i.d. with follow up with Dr. Rufener when she is able, Lasix dose can be increased as needed for better diuresis, and studies pending include cytology and culture of pleural fluid and follow-up chest x-ray on the day of her discharge.
|
Why was insulin. prescribed
|
{
"answer_end": [
79
],
"answer_start": [
57
],
"text": [
"Diabetes , on insulin,"
]
}
|
This is a 61-year-old gentleman with severe pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic PEs, OSA, gout, bilateral hip replacements who presents with two falls in the past two days. He was compliant with his medication regimen and denies dietary indiscretion. He was on his beta-blocker and anticoagulated on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2.5, initially being supertherapeutic with a daily goal of negative 500 to 1 L with IV Lasix once or twice a day as needed, his home dose being 160 mg p.o. His baseline room air oxygen saturation was 90-93% and he should use oxygen as treatment for his pulmonary hypertension and be provided with oxygen at home. He was treated for his hip pain initially with oxycodone which was changed to Dilaudid for better pain control, and he should be changed back to his home dose of oxycodone when discharged. He also has a history of gout which was exacerbated with diuresis and he is on his home doses of allopurinol and colchicine, Indocin being added and he should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described can be used to help with his gouty pain. His GI regimen includes Nexium at home and Prilosec while an inpatient, and he should be switched back to Nexium when discharged from rehabilitation. His lab results on discharge include a creatinine of 1, hematocrit of 53.1 and INR of 2.3, potassium being 3.9 and magnesium being 2.0. The discharge medications include Coumadin 11 mg on Monday, Wednesday and Friday and 12 mg the other days of the week, Diovan 320 a day, multivitamin 1 tab daily, Toprol-XL 50 once a day, nifedipine extended release 30 once a day, Revatio 20 mg 3 times a day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 once a day, Lasix 160 IV once per day, allopurinol 200 once per day, colchicine 0.6 once per day, Colace, Prilosec 20 once a day, Dilaudid 2 mg q.4 h. p.o. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 500-1000 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain not to exceed 4 gm total from all sources in a 24-hour period, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia. He is being discharged to rehab with a followup with his cardiologist, Dr. Insco, and an appointment with Endocrinology.
|
Has patient ever been prescribed narcotics
|
{
"answer_end": [
1085
],
"answer_start": [
991
],
"text": [
"should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described"
]
}
|
Patient TEWA, GERMAN M, a 74-year-old African American female with a history of NYHA III CHF (EF 45%), PHT, HTN-CMP, and obesity, was admitted to CAR service on 1/20/2005 for CHF exacerbation and UTI and was discharged on 4/28/2005 with Full Code status. She was prescribed ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID starting today (8/27), HYDRALAZINE HCL 10 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD (hold if SBP below 90), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, LEVAQUIN (LEVOFLOXACIN) 250 MG PO QD, and ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD. Override notices were added on 5/12/05, 10/29/05, and 10/29/05 on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref #03030471, 01642329, 91907761, 15927551) and KCL IV (ref #78178294) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE. Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to avoid milk and antacid, take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose (if on tube feeds, please cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products) was provided, as well as fluid restriction and diurese aggressively with lasix 100 bid, replete lytes, keeping in mind CRI, cont BB, ACEI, and added hydralazine/isordil for CAD, hyperlipidemia: BB, ACEI, statin, ASA; RENAL: CRI with anemia; HEME: Anemia - Given aranesp, FeSO4; HTN: BB, ACEI; ID: UTI, E coli in Ucx, sensitivities pending; and empirically tx with Keflex, changed empirically on HD4 to levo. RHEUM: Gout - allopurinol. The patient was discharged in a satisfactory condition.
|
Has the patient ever been on allopurinol
|
{
"answer_end": [
300
],
"answer_start": [
274
],
"text": [
"ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO BID,"
]
}
|
The patient is an 83-year-old female with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 1993, a left main and diagonal percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with cypher stent, and a bare metal stent in the diagonal for recurrent chest pain. She was admitted for possible myocardial infarction due to anginal pain, however 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes and no EKG changes ruled this out. She woke up at 5am with substernal epigastric pain, which was unclear if it was angina or esophageal spasm. She took Maalox and 3 nitroglycerin (NTG) with pain that responded to nitro, blood pressure (BP) dropped 140s to 90s but came right back. Admitted medications included ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Ferro-Sequels 1 tab PO QD, Lisinopril 30 mg PO QD, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 5 mg PO QD, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO QD, Pilocarpine 2% 1 drop OU BID, Bactrim DS (Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Double Strength) 1 tab PO BID x 12 doses starting today (10/19), Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream TP BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCL) 60 mg PO QD, on order for Allegra PO (ref #483093734), Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO QD, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Metformin 250 mg PO BID, Aciphex (Rabeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily with improved BP with SBP in 110s. The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge. The patient was started on Bactrim for 7 days for a urinary tract infection. All other medications were the same. The patient was discharged in stable condition with instructions to monitor BP with uptitration of ACE, take calcium, follow a cardiac and diabetic diet, watch calcium, and take Lovenox and PPI.
|
What is the current dose of the patient's pravachol ( pravastatin )
|
{
"answer_end": [
850
],
"answer_start": [
813
],
"text": [
"Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS,"
]
}
|
The patient is a 33 year-old woman with diet controlled diabetes mellitus and morbid obesity who presents to the emergency department with periumbilical pain radiating to the right lower quadrant. After an abdominal CT revealing a 5x5 cm cecal thickening with extraluminal air, her white blood count was 19,000 and her urine HCG was negative. She was taken to the operating room by Dr. Jenovese and had a right colectomy due to gangrenous portions of the right colon. During her postoperative course she developed supraventricular tachycardia to a rate of 200 with hypotension, requiring beta blockade and adenosine. An echocardiogram was obtained which was normal and she was ruled out for myocardial infarction. She was kept on Zantac, ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl, and was weaned off her oxygen and her central line was discontinued. She was discharged to home on November, 2000 with Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q 3-4 hours p.r.n. pain, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while on Percocet, and after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. She is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating dependently, and requiring minimal amounts of oral analgesics. She received wet to dry dressing changes b.i.d. to her wounds.
|
Why did the patient have percocet
|
{
"answer_end": [
992
],
"answer_start": [
972
],
"text": [
"Colace 100 mg b.i.d."
]
}
|
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400.
|
What medication has the patient take for left lower extremity erythema
|
{
"answer_end": [
263
],
"answer_start": [
199
],
"text": [
"24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell"
]
}
|
The 43 year old male patient presented with atypical chest pain radiating to the left arm, diaphoresis, nausea, and mild shortness of breath. An EKG with T-wave inversion (TWI) concerning for anterolateral ischemia was also noted, and a Troponin I at ASH was negative (0.04 and 0.05) but the pain persisted, requiring a nitroglycerin (NTG) drip. The patient was admitted to the ward and started on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 mg PO qd, ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO tid, furosemide (Lasix) 60 mg PO bid, hydralazine HCL 90 mg PO tid, labetalol HCL 600 mg PO tid, nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain hold if SBP <100, claritin (loratadine) 10 mg PO qd, losartan (Cozaar) 100 mg PO qd hold if SBP 95, metformin 850 mg PO bid, and Vytorin 10/40 (ezetimibe 10 mg - simvastatin 40 mg) 1 tab PO qd. An Adenosine MIBI showed LV dilation with an ejection fraction of 44%. The patient remained chest pain free overnight and the NTG drip was tapered, with hydralazine and labetalol increased. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Pulfrey for BP check within 1 week, take discharge medications as prescribed, comply with a low cholesterol, low fat, and <2g sodium diet, and seek medical attention for worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, and marked weight gain, not to resume the Norvasc or Enalapril until instructed to by Dr. Kozola, and to consider further w/u anemia.
|
Has a patient had vytorin 10/40 ( ezetimibe 10 mg - simvastatin ...)
|
{
"answer_end": [
821
],
"answer_start": [
757
],
"text": [
"Vytorin 10/40 (ezetimibe 10 mg - simvastatin 40 mg) 1 tab PO qd."
]
}
|
The patient is a 54-year-old man with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who presents with weight gain, weakness, and azotemia. He was admitted with decompensated heart failure and was treated with dobutamine, seretide, and diuretics with good effect, functioning on ACE inhibitor. Two weeks prior to presentation, Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg t.i.d., torsemide was being held, Coumadin 1 mg q.d., carvedilol 3.125 mg b.i.d., allopurinol 100 mg q.d., Glucophage, and glyburide were administered. On 2/19/03, Diuril was added to his regimen and his creatinine was noted to increase from 2.6 to 3.6 and diuretics were subsequently held. The patient was loaded on amiodarone, unfortunately still required low dose dobutamine to maintain his cardiac output and was transferred back to the floor and continued to have decrease urine output on maximal diuretic doses and ionotropes. On 6/8/03, the renal surgery recommended that the dobutamine be stopped in order to enhance renal perfusion and Lasix be increased to 80 mg per hour. He has beyond less invasive measures such as digoxin and ACE inhibitors, and he is now dobutamine dependent dobutamine between 1 and 2.5 mcg/kg/minute to maintain his cardiac output, currently loaded on amiodarone without any further events. He has a chronic osteomyelitis, currently in a six-week course of ceftazidime, vancomycin, Flagyl, and Diflucan for complicated osteomyelitis, end date is on 2/30/03. He has diabetes and was on oral hypoglycemic as an outpatient, however, now this renal function, he has been transitioned over to insulin with his standing doses of Lantus with a lispro sliding scale. The patient was started on TPN for quite severe malnutrition and has increasing albumin with increased appetite. Additionally, he is on maintenance doses of hydrocortisone and was seen by Psychiatry, who suggested starting low dose of Zyprexa in the evening, which has greatly improved his mood. He is planned to be evaluated by Plastic Surgery prior to discharge for final plans whether a flap or healing by secondary retention. The patient currently is stable and would be discharged with home dobutamine and frequent and careful follow up by his primary cardiologist Dr. Mongiovi.
|
has there been a prior digoxin
|
{
"answer_end": [
375
],
"answer_start": [
315
],
"text": [
"Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg"
]
}
|
Mr. Faiella is a 78 year old man who presented with two episodes of chest pain and had recently undergone a MV and TV repair with SVG to OM1. An EKG showed pacing and a CK revealed a TnI elevated at 0.17, while Adenosine MIBI revealed a fixed inf/lat defect, consistent with LCX disease. He was sent home with Nitroglycerin, and the pain recurred while watching TV, resolving with one Nitroglycerin tablet. CV: Ischemia was ruled out for MI, added Isordil to regimen, ASA, and continue Carvedilol, Captopril. Likely to have CAD, Adenosine MIBI origin, will stop nitrates. Pt was able to amubulate w/o SOB or CP, CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin. Neuro: recent history of TIA, on Coumadin, may not want to reverse. On order, he was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Coumadin PO (ref # 44750239), Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID, Aldactone PO (ref # 94240639), Digoxin 0.125 mg PO QOD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP < 100, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 25 mg PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID HOLD IF: SBP < 100, and Celexa (Citalopram) 20 mg PO QD, with potential serious interactions between Aspirin & Warfarin, Captopril & Spironolactone, and Potassium Chloride & Digoxin. He was instructed to call his cardiologist and return to the emergency department if his chest pain recurs, worsens, or he becomes short of breath, and to make an appointment with Dr. Moxness within the next 1-2 weeks. VNA was asked to oversee medications, check vitals, and draw PT/INR once a week, while PT was asked to help Mr. Muskett regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. There were overrides on orders for COUMADIN PO (ref # 44750239) and ALDACTONE PO (ref # 94240639) due to Potentially Serious Interactions: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, CAPTOPRIL & SPIRONOLACTONE, and POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & SPIRONOLACTONE.
|
Why was the patient prescribed coumadin
|
{
"answer_end": [
731
],
"answer_start": [
664
],
"text": [
"Neuro: recent history of TIA, on Coumadin, may not want to reverse."
]
}
|
This is a 55-year-old female with a history of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMII) who was admitted for recurrent left lower extremity (LE) ulcerations and cellulitis of the right foot. She was treated with IV Unasyn for 5 days and switched to Linezolid 600MG PO BID as an outpatient medication. COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5MG PO QPM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20MG PO QD, ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325MG PO QD, SIMVASTATIN 20MG PO QHS, GLYBURIDE 2.5MG PO QD HOLD IF: NPO, LISINOPRIL 10MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<95, SARNA TOPICAL TP QD, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% POWDER TOPICAL TP BID were prescribed. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS: WARFARIN & CIPROFLOXACIN, WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: as needed were noted. Bone scan and plain films from prior hospitalizations were consulted and Instructions for bilateral lower extremity rash were given. She was discharged on 7/15/05 with disposition home and diet with no restrictions, told to resume regular exercise and arrange INR to be drawn on 10/13/05 with follow-up INR's to be drawn every 7 days.
|
Is there a mention of of acetylsalicylic acid usage/prescription in the record
|
{
"answer_end": [
398
],
"answer_start": [
365
],
"text": [
"ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325MG PO QD,"
]
}
|
The patient, a 77 year old woman, was admitted with complaint of urinary frequency and AMS. She has a possible allergy to Penicillins with a reaction of RASH and cannot tolerate floroquinolones. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD Starting Today ( 6/25 ), KCL SLOW RELEASE PO ( ref # 761602437 ), TOPROL XL ( METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE ) 100 MG PO BID HOLD IF: hr<55 , sbp<95, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 19 UNITS QAM SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/17 ), WARFARIN SODIUM 5 MG PO QPM Starting ROUTINE , 20:00 ( Standard Admin Time ), ROSIGLITAZONE 2 MG PO QD, FUROSEMIDE 20 MG PO BID Starting Today ( 6/25 ) PRN Other:LE edema, SIMVASTATIN 10 MG PO QHS, CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL 200 MG PO BID X 16 doses Starting Today ( 6/25 ) HOLD IF: rash, and DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QOD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to Give with meals. Her AFIB became tachy to 140's with an elevated troponin to 1.69 which rose to a max of 2.41 with no EKG changes and was rate controlled and started on Levofloxacin. She was given 2 doses of vancomycin to cover potential staph infection and had an adenosine MIBI that showed no perfusion defects. Her INR was increasing due to the levofloxacin effect and was switched to ceftriaxone consistant with blood culture succeptabilities. Follow up blood cultures on 0/27 demostrated gram positive cocci in clusters and antibiotics were d/c'd after repeat cultures were negative. Her cardiac workup included an echocardiogram with RV dialation and wall akinesis with apical sparing , a new finding since last echo in '03. We have altered cardiac medications for better rate control by cancelling the coreg( carvedelol ) and Norvasc( amilodipine ) and replacing them with a blood pressure medication, Toprol XL( Metoprolol XL ) to better control the rate of her atrial fibrillation and the digoxin was also added for heart rate control. The patient was discharged in good condition and was given instructions to take the full course of antibiotics which cover the next 8days, to take medications with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, to call PCP with any changes in urinary symptoms, or fever >101.0, return to ER if any changes in mental status, chest pain, SOB, or syncope, and follow-up with PCP within the next week with INR and digoxin levels. Do not use lasix unless necessary and contact PCP if using more than 1-2 times per week due to possible toxicity with digoxin use.
|
What is the current dose of the patient's lantus ( insulin glargine )
|
{
"answer_end": [
506
],
"answer_start": [
434
],
"text": [
"LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 19 UNITS QAM SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/17 ),"
]
}
|
The patient is a 58-year-old female with chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and anemia who presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain that acutely worsened one day prior to admission with associated nausea, nonbloody emesis, and chills. She was initially given a seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain, but stopped taking them after developing constipation. She currently presents with complaints of diarrhea and was given ampicillin 2 g IV, gentamicin 80 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV and 8 units of insulin. She was put on levofloxacin, vancomycin, and Flagyl as her left foot had been encasted with evidence of underlying infection, and her blood cultures grew MRSA, which is presumed to need eight weeks of vancomycin. She was put on erythromycin with a change to Reglan on 8/6/06 per renal or liver disease and kept on Compazine for nausea. Later, it was determined that the patient was iron deficient and she was put on iron supplementation and darbepoetin initially and changed to erythropoietin later during dialysis. She was maintained on aspirin, a statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course. Her insulin regimen was titrated to good glycemic response, and she was kept on heparin and Nexium. Other medications included Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. headache, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Dilaudid 0.4-0.8 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. pain, Insulin NPH human 20 units subq b.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.i.d., Senna tablets two tabs p.o. b.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, Nephrocaps one tab p.o. daily, Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Vancomycin 1 g IV three times a week, Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.a.c., Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Ergocalciferol 50,000 units p.o. q. week for six weeks, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subq t.i.d., and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation.
|
Was the patient ever prescribed ciprofloxacin
|
{
"answer_end": [
355
],
"answer_start": [
298
],
"text": [
"seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain,"
]
}
|
Reginald Burgos, a 76-year-old male with MMP, was admitted with chronic diarrhea of unclear etiology, likely malabsorption. He was put on a lactose free diet, NPO, and started on Imodium as diarrhea was not thought to be due to an acute infectious process. Lab tests were WNL. Medications prescribed include Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD (hold if sbp <100, hr <60), Enalapril Maleate 20 mg PO BID (hold if sbp <100), Potassium Chloride on order for KCL Immediate Release PO (ref #61864355), Nifedipine (Extended Release) (Nifedipine (SL...)) 60 mg PO QD (hold if sbp <100, hr <60), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Zantac (Ranitidine HCl) 150 mg PO BID, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Imodium (Loperamide HCl) 2-4 mg PO Q6H PRN Diarrhea, and Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO QD. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Detillier (GI) 3/5 2pm, colonoscopy 6/18 9:30am, and Dr. Gaboriault (PCP) 0/8 1:30pm. He was treated with Cipro/Flagyl, but diarrhea persisted after the course was completed and he was given Protonix. He was also instructed to take Phosphate Soda the night before the colonoscopy, and to call 522-750-9060 for more directions. Allergies include CLOPIDOGREL and Penicillins. Discharge condition is stable.
|
has there been a prior acetylsalicylic acid
|
{
"answer_end": [
341
],
"answer_start": [
308
],
"text": [
"Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO QD,"
]
}
|
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
|
has the patient had coumadin
|
{
"answer_end": [
671
],
"answer_start": [
605
],
"text": [
"Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily,"
]
}
|
Patient, a 37 year old male with multiple admissions for atypical chest pain, morbid obesity, restrictive lung disease by PFTs, sleep apnea, and borderline hypertension, came in complaining of SOB and "asthma attack" and anxiety. He responded well to Nebs and Ativan in the ED and was discharged with ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Atenolol 50 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Klonopin (Clonazepam) 1 MG PO TID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Prozac (Fluoxetine HCL) 20 MG PO QD, Zestril (Lisinopril) 10 MG PO QD, Niferex-150 150 MG PO BID, Percocet 1 TAB PO Q6H X 7 Days Starting Today (6/1) PRN pain, Azithromycin 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days Starting IN AM (6/1) with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to take with food, Prednisone Taper PO (60 mg QD X 2 day(s) (0/22/01-09), then 50 mg QD X 2 day(s) (2/26/01-09), then 40 mg QD X 2 day(s) (9/28/01-09), then 30 mg QD X 2 day(s) (4/0/01-09), then 20 mg QD X 2 day(s) (8/26/01-09), then 10 mg QD X 2 day(s) (2/20/01-10), then 5 mg QD X 2 day(s) (3/6/01-10)), on order for Azithromycin PO (ref # 63922816) with Potentially Serious Interaction: Clonazepam & Azithromycin, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 Puff Inh QID, Atrovent Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID, and was instructed to return to work after an appointment with a local physician. He was discharged with a diagnosis of sob of unknown etiology, and other diagnoses included borderline HTN, anxiety disorder, PPD, and morbid obesity.
|
Has a patient had ativan
|
{
"answer_end": [
295
],
"answer_start": [
230
],
"text": [
"He responded well to Nebs and Ativan in the ED and was discharged"
]
}
|
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage.
|
has the patient used humalog in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
576
],
"answer_start": [
515
],
"text": [
"ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D,"
]
}
|
Mr. Gramby is a 43-year-old man with morbid obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic renal insufficiency, and severe peripheral arterial disease status post femoral popliteal bypass in July which was complicated by repeated return of cellulitis x 2 who was admitted with cellulitis and volume overload. He was initially treated with courses of intravenous nafcillin and vancomycin for four weeks, having been seen by Vascular Surgery five days prior to admission and had been started on dicloxacillin for a third episode of cellulitis. He had also presented with fluid overload and spironolactone was added to his diuretic regimen. The patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg q.d., spironolactone, torsemide 160 mg b.i.d., Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg q.a.m. and 5 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 8 mg, aspirin, Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d., Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m. His torsemide was changed to IV and metolazone was added on the first day of admission and his electrolytes were replaced as needed. He was hypertensive on arrival, which was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines, with Hydralazine p.o. added on hospital day #9 to lower his systolic blood pressure to the range of the 120s-130s. His Coumadin was restarted when his INR was 2.2 and he his now in the therapeutic range and will need to be followed. The patient is on NPH and Humalog, with NPH doses increased to 90 units in the morning and 85 units at night, and the goal for this patient is below 150 particularly given the need for wound healing. Additional antibiotic coverage was added specifically of fluoroquinolone for anti-psuedomonal coverage for his diabetic foot ulcers, with surgical debridement done in the operating room with drainage of pus, but the metal showed could not be located even with fluoroscopy. The patient will complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers, and will be discharged home with visiting nursing care for b.i.d. wet-to-dry dressing changes. He will follow up with Jerold Cristopher Blazon, M.D. in one to two weeks, go home with visiting nurse care, and will need to see his nephrologist, vascular surgeons, primary care provider, and Bariatric Surgery following discharge.
|
What is the current dose of lisinopril
|
{
"answer_end": [
819
],
"answer_start": [
746
],
"text": [
"Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d.,"
]
}
|
The patient, TABIOS, MARLIN, was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 MG PO QD, Reglan (Metoclopramide HCl) 10 MG PO TID, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 3.75 MG PO QPM, Simvastatin 20 MG PO QHS, Insulin 70/30 (Human) 10 UNITS QAM; 0 UNITS QPM SC, Cozaar (Losartan) 100 MG PO QD, and Protonex (Pantoprazole) 40 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction of Simvastatin and Warfarin. The patient was also instructed to follow a fluid restriction of two liters, a diet low in cholesterol and saturated fat, and a two gram Sodium diet. In addition, the patient was informed to take the Reglan with warm water, separately from other pills before meals and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise. The patient's insulin regiment was modified and the Beta Blocker was changed to once a day Atenolol, and she was instructed to switch to 10 units of 70/30 insulin the morning. The patient was put on a Full Code status and was discharged with instructions to walk as tolerated and to follow up with Asselmeier in 1-2 weeks and to arrange for INR to be drawn on 8/16/04 with follow up INR's to be drawn every 7 days. The patient was also advised to be aware of the potentially serious interaction between Simvastatin and Warfarin, discontinue Metoprolol and Lisinopril, start Cozaar and Atenolol, increase Reglan dose, and VNA for diabetes management, CHF management, and medical compliance.
|
has there been a prior cozaar ( losartan )
|
{
"answer_end": [
396
],
"answer_start": [
365
],
"text": [
"Cozaar (Losartan) 100 MG PO QD,"
]
}
|
Arron Umbaugh was admitted on 4/30/2001 and discharged on 7/10/2001 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The discharge medications included ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: will follow, on order for KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, on order for ERYTHROMYCIN TP (ref # 53201344) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & ERYTHROMYCIN, TOPICAL OR OPHTHALMIC, Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID Starting Today (1/24), Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole, Valacyclovir 1,000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days, with Tylenol. Please page Dr. Blouir about your eye pain and come to the ED, lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on your back. The patient was admitted with CHF exacerbation, increased SOB over past few days, orthopnea and PND, with left sided failure and diastolic dysfunction, and IV lasix 40 in ED, which decreased SOB. The patient was also prescribed Metformin 1000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Valacyclovir 1000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole. Override Notices were added for COUMADIN PO (ref # 29560859), KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815), KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), and ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) due to potentially serious interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Lisinopril & Potassium Chloride, Warfarin & Simvastatin, respectively. The patient was also instructed to take lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on their back. The patient was discharged with discharge medications including ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD with instructions to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, and ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS with instructions to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise.
|
zocor
|
{
"answer_end": [
729
],
"answer_start": [
691
],
"text": [
"on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805)"
]
}
|
Gregory Goodness, a 79-year-old man, was admitted to Sachua Oaks De on 5/18/2003 and discharged on 3/24/2003 with a disposition of home with services. The patient was put on a full code status and the attending physician was Gene R. Kos, M.D. The main diagnoses included Hypercalcemia, Hyperkalemia, CHF, NIDDM, AI/AS, bicuspid aortic valve, LVH, HTN, s/p thyroglossal duct cyst excision, h/o, and CAD. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic, ACE for heart, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 2 units SC QAM, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 3 units SC QPM, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also put on a renal diet with 2000 calories/day, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, and instructions to walk as tolerated. The patient was also instructed to take some medications with meals or on an empty stomach. Hypercalcemia 15 on admission was treated with 50mg of Calcitonin SC and Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF. SOB with hypoxia on admission from CHF, no clear infiltrates and doing well on NC O2. Pt was also given Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain and adenosine mibi on 9/10 which showed minimal ischemia, and had Hyper PTH and Hyperkalemia without T wave peaking. The patient was switched to Toprol XL 200 QD 7/24 p.anterior wall, and was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also on ASA, Lopressor which was increased over 2 days, Nitrates, and ACE-inh, and received Vit D which may have contributed to the hypercalcemia. Pt was put on decreased NPH regimen with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further to try to maintain tight glycemic control. The patient was discharged in stable condition with follow up chest CT, check SPEP and PTH labs, and call the doctor for any chest pains, dizziness, trouble breathing, fevers >100.4, or any other concerns.
|
What medications has this patient tried for chest pain
|
{
"answer_end": [
732
],
"answer_start": [
669
],
"text": [
"Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain,"
]
}
|
This 81-year-old Italian-speaking gentleman was admitted to M Valley Medical Center with rising chest pain. Upon admission, his vital signs were normal and his physical examination was unremarkable. Cardiac catheterization revealed 30% mid RCA occlusion, 40% distal RCA, 90% ostial OM1, 90% mid CX, 80% proximal LAD, 99% mid LAD and 60% mid LM. EKG showed normal sinus rhythm and an incomplete right bundle-branch block. During his hospital stay, he was started on beta-blockers, statins, fluid resuscitation and vasopressor administration, subcu insulin, prednisone, Plavix, and antibiotics. He experienced agitation and delirium, for which he was on alcohol drip due to preop history of alcohol use and Haldol was used p.r.n. Later during the hospital stay, he became hypotensive, requiring Tylenol suppository 650 mg every 6 hours, Toradol orally 10 mg every 4 hours as needed for pain, Haldol liquid 1 to 3 mg orally every 4 hours as needed for agitation, and Morphine liquid 5 to 20 mg orally every 2 hours as needed for pain and for shortness of breath. He was also on Lopressor 25 orally every 6 hours, Diltiazem 125 mg orally daily, Furosemide 20 mg orally daily, Methylprednisolone 30 mg IV every 8 hours, Atorvastatin 80 mg orally daily, Allopurinol 100 mg orally daily, Ativan 0.5 mg orally at bedtime, Nexium 20 mg orally daily, and Proscar 5 mg orally every night. Tight glycemic control was maintained with Portland protocol in the immediate postop period and subsequently with subcu insulin. Incidental radiologic finding of a renal mass consistent with renal cell carcinoma was also found. Support for the patient's family was provided throughout the hospital course, and the patient was discharged with Tylenol suppository 650 mg every 6 hours, Toradol orally 10 mg every 4 hours as needed for pain, Haldol liquid 1 to 3 mg orally every 4 hours as needed for agitation, Nexium 20 mg everyday, and Morphine liquid 5 to 20 mg orally every 2 hours as needed for pain and for shortness of breath.
|
has there been a prior atorvastatin
|
{
"answer_end": [
1247
],
"answer_start": [
1215
],
"text": [
"Atorvastatin 80 mg orally daily,"
]
}
|
Mr. Sheumaker is a 65-year-old gentleman with known cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, osteoarthritis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who presented with a 1 week of progressive fatigue and shortness of breath. In the prior 2 weeks, he had been started on hydrochlorothiazide. He had been nauseated and vomiting as a result of Percocet taken for his left hip pain with resulting decreased p.o. intake. He was evaluated in his primary care clinic and felt to be in decompensated heart failure. In the Emergency Department, he was dehydrated and found to be in acute renal failure, hyperkalemic, and uremic. For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium, gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2. For his acute renal failure, the patient was hydrated gently with 60 cc of normal saline. The renal service was consulted and assisted with management. His BUN and creatinine were 182 and 4.8 respectively. His potassium 6.4, his sodium 128, and his CPK 1356, and his uric acid level 11.6. For his joint symptoms, Rheumatology was consulted who performed arthrocentesis of the left knee and diagnosed polyarticular gout. For his hip pain, his orthopedist, Dr. Schuchmann, evaluated him for possible future hip surgery. Neurology was consulted regarding atrophy of thenar muscles and elevated CPK. At discharge, the patient was afebrile, hemodynamically stable, euvolemic, ambulating, and saturating on room air, and on a stable medical regimen. Followup appointments for Cardiology, Neurology, and Rheumatology were put in place.
|
Has this patient ever tried kayexalate
|
{
"answer_end": [
777
],
"answer_start": [
677
],
"text": [
"gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2."
]
}
|
This is a 65-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes, IPF diagnosed in 1986, osteoarthritis, and obesity who presented with five days of chest pain/SOB. She was initially put on aspirin, Lopressor 37.5 t.i.d., heparin, oxygen and hooked up to a cardiac monitor and EKG q.d. and was ruled out for unstable angina. Cardiac catheterization revealed LAD ostial 90%, proximal 80%, diag ostial 90%, left circ 90%, 80% lesions, marginal 1, TUB 90%, RCA 50%. The patient underwent PTCA and stent x 2 with good results and remained chest pain free. On admission she was on medications Captopril 50 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg q.d., Lopid 600 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg b.i.d., and insulin 70/30 90 q. a.m. and 40 q. p.m. The patient was hypokalemic on 10/23 with a curious whitening on EKG and peak T waves and was treated with insulin, calcium, and Kayexalate x 3. She had a history of colonic polyps but tolerated the aspirin and was put on Nexium prophylaxis. She was then treated with prednisone overnight for IV contrast dye allergy and treated with digoxin and prednisone. The patient was treated with levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for fourteen days and discharged on medications ASA 325 mg p.o.q.d., atenolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Norvasc 5 mg p.o.q.d., xalatan one drop OU q.h.s., Alphagan one drop OU b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o.q.d., clopidogrel 75 mg p.o.q.d., insulin 70/30 90 units q.a.m., 40 units q.p.m. subcu, and Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.
|
What medications has the patient been prescribed for hypokalemic
|
{
"answer_end": [
889
],
"answer_start": [
745
],
"text": [
"The patient was hypokalemic on 10/23 with a curious whitening on EKG and peak T waves and was treated with insulin, calcium, and Kayexalate x 3."
]
}
|
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors.
|
What was the dosage prescribed of tessalon
|
{
"answer_end": [
930
],
"answer_start": [
888
],
"text": [
"Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough.,"
]
}
|
A 58 year old woman with a history of CABG times three, inferior myocardial infarction, peptic ulcer disease, anemia, and cholelithiasis was admitted with substernal chest pain at rest, dysphagia, light-headedness, coughing, and nocturia. On admission, her blood pressure was 110/68 lying and 90/palp sitting, O2 sat was 97% on room air, JVP was 9 cm with crackles at the right base, and her hematocrit was 20.8. She was given three sublingual nitroglycerins and Maalox, 10 mg of IV Lopressor from which she became hypotensive, two units of packed red blood cells, Lasix, and IV H2 blockers, 20 mEq of Kay Ciel, and IV nitroglycerin 50 units which was increased to 100 units. EKG changes were noted with a flattening in V4 through V6 with no ST depressions and a T wave down in V3. An endoscopy was done which revealed a large hiatal hernia with no evidence of GI bleeding. On discharge, she was given Pepcid 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoprolol 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., and nitroglycerin 1/150 0.4 mg sublingual p.r.n. Follow up was recommended with Dr. Pichard and the GI service.
|
Is there history of use of nitroglycerin
|
{
"answer_end": [
675
],
"answer_start": [
616
],
"text": [
"IV nitroglycerin 50 units which was increased to 100 units."
]
}
|
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule.
|
Has the patient ever had labetalol hcl
|
{
"answer_end": [
873
],
"answer_start": [
821
],
"text": [
"LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22),"
]
}
|
The patient is a 36-year-old G16, P0-0-15-0, who presented at 6 and 4/7 weeks by LMP consistent with ultrasound of the day of admission, as a transfer from the High-Risk Obstetric Clinic, admitted to the Fuller Antepartum Service for diabetic control. She had a history of pre-gestational diabetes, coronary artery disease, recurrent SABs and Hepatitis B, a fibroid uterus, recurrent miscarriages, cervical dysplasia, a molar pregnancy with subsequent choriocarcinoma, and a history of ST elevation myocardial infarction in 2000, which was treated with TPA and angioplasty, and an ejection fraction of 45% in 2002. On the day of admission, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission. She had previously been on Epivir 150 mg p.o. daily, but this had been stopped prior to pregnancy. During the entire hospital stay, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission and her Lantus was increased to 20 units at nighttime, and she was using 8 units three times a day of insulin lispro, in addition to a lispro sliding scale, in order to determine the additional insulin needs as an outpatient. The patient was also prescribed Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, and high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily was restarted, and the patient was advised to not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. Oxycodone as required for pain was also prescribed. Cardiology was consulted and the impression was that the thrombosis was likely a combination of her left ventricular hypokinesia related to the previous infarct, as well as her hypercoagulable state. Therefore, their recommendation was to start the patient on Lovenox for the duration of this pregnancy, which adjusted for her weight was a dose of 90 mg daily, followed by a transition to Coumadin postpartum, to be continued for likely long-term, possibly lifelong duration. The patient had her first trimester labs sent on this admission and was started on prenatal vitamins, as well as high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Given the patient's history of hepatitis B, an outpatient appointment was being arranged at the time of discharge, with Dr. Lavy, from the Division of Gastroenterology at the Sasspan Hospital. It was decided that the patient should not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. She also had an 8-cm fibroid on her ultrasound scan and required rare intermittent doses of oxycodone for fibroid pain. The patient was discharged in a stable condition, with followup appointments arranged for the various specialties, on medications of Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Lovenox subcutaneously 90 mg daily, Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, Prenatal vitamins one tablet p.o. daily, Lantus 20 units subcutaneously q.p.m. and Insulin lispro 8 units subcutaneously AC, as well as lispro sliding scale, in addition a AC.
|
Has this patient ever been treated with b12
|
{
"answer_end": [
1390
],
"answer_start": [
1367
],
"text": [
"folic acid, B12 and B6."
]
}
|
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg
|
What is has been given for treatment of her blood sugar
|
{
"answer_end": [
2045
],
"answer_start": [
1973
],
"text": [
"aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units,"
]
}
|
Mrs. Wetterauer is a 54-year-old female with coronary artery disease status post inferior myocardial infarction in March of 1997, with sick sinus syndrome, status post permanent pacemaker placement, and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation controlled with amiodarone; also with history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. On 1/11, she experienced severe respiratory distress and was unable to be intubated on the field. She was ultimately intubated at Sirose, and an echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 25 to 30 percent with flat CKs. She was diuresed six liters and a right heart catheterization showed a pulmonary artery pressure of 40/15, wedge of 12, and cardiac output of 5.2. Hemodynamics indicated her cardiac output was dependent on her SVR. At the outside hospital, a right upper lobe infiltrate was noted and she was given gentamicin 250 mg times one, and clindamycin 600 mg. She was diagnosed with pneumonia and treated with clindamycin, which caused resolution of her white count. She was also given Solu-Medrol 40 mg intravenous q.6 hours for possible asthma, and had an increase in her Lasix and lisinopril dose, as well as her amiodarone. Her last admission was on 10/6 for atypical chest pain, and she was placed on Bactrim Double Strength b.i.d. times a total of seven days, as well as Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., digoxin 0.25, Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d., Zantac, Albuterol, Flovent, Solu-Medrol, and amiodarone 300 mg once a day. Home medications include amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prempro 0.625/2.5 p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin, nitroglycerin sublingual, Zantac, beclomethasone, and Ventolin. Medications on transfer, Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 p.o. q.8, digoxin 0.25, Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d., Zantac, Albuterol, Flovent, Solu-Medrol, and amiodarone 300 mg once a day. The patient was also placed on Tapazole 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin 5.0 mg p.o. q.p.m., Bactrim Double Strength one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Tapazole 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin 5.0 mg p.o. q.p.m., Bactrim Double Strength one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 150 mg p.o. q.d., diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d., and resolved with 20 mg of Lasix p.o. q.d. Mrs. Wetterauer was admitted to the Aley Coness-o Meoak Medical Center for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation controlled with amiodarone, and had an increase in her Lasix and lisinopril dose, as well as her amiodarone. She was also given Solu-Medrol 40 mg intravenous q.6 hours for possible asthma. For her anxiety, the patient was treated acutely with Ativan and her problem resolved quite well, and she became more comfortable in the hospital. Diabetes Mellitus was managed with Glyburide held initially on admission, covered with insulin sliding scale, and restarted on discharge. Edema was managed with Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. and resolved with 20 mg of Lasix p.o. q.d. Urinary Tract Infection was managed with antibiotics. She was discharged with medications including amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., Tapazole 10 mg
|
What medications has the patient ever tried for fluid accumulation prevention
|
{
"answer_end": [
2265
],
"answer_start": [
2243
],
"text": [
"Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d.,"
]
}
|
Eli Frigge (047-45-81-2) was admitted with lightheadedness and hypertension, and discharged with a principal discharge diagnosis of s/p pacemaker placement and other diagnoses including CAD s/p CABG x 2, RAS c L renal stent, bilateral common iliac artery stents, PAF, and DM. A dual chamber Guidant pacemaker was inserted without difficulty on 10/13, programmed to DDI 60 mode, and BB was initiated with a plan to continue Toprol XL upon discharge. Cardiology recommended dc'ing Aspirin and adding Coumadin with Plavix for anticoagulation, but deferred decision to pt's outpatient cardiologist. The patient was instructed to take ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO DAILY, CLINDAMYCIN HCL 300 MG PO QID X 12 doses starting after IV ANTIBIOTICS END, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 MG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: SBP <120, REGLAN (METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL) 10 MG PO TID, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO DAILY with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and SENNA TABLETS (SENNOSIDES) 2 TAB PO BID consistently with meals or on an empty stomach. Dulcolax and stool softeners were administered for constipation with good response, and the patient was instructed to continue Clindamycin until running out of pills, call doctor or go to nearest ER if having fever > 100.4, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything concerning, and to continue stool softeners for constipation and resume all home meds upon discharge. The patient was discharged to home with services in stable condition.
|
Was the patient ever prescribed colace ( docusate sodium )
|
{
"answer_end": [
859
],
"answer_start": [
820
],
"text": [
"COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID,"
]
}
|
Mr. Gerache is a 59 yo man with poorly controlled diabetes and asthma who presented with chest pain. He had intermittent chest pain with activity lasting 5 minutes, relieved with rest, as well as shortness of breath when climbing stairs. Cardiac catheterization showed LAD prox 40%, no LCX lesions, no RCA lesions, and R PDA mid 30% lesion. Beta blocker was started, cholesterol was checked (elevated triglycerides 308, total cholesterol 146, HDL 29), statin was started and aspirin was held because of the patient's stated allergy to aspirin (causing asthma type symptoms). He was started on low-dose lisinopril and no prior echo was considered as outpatient. Patient was continued on home regimen of NPH insulin but clearly needs better control of his sugars as outpatient. Hemoglobin A1c is 10.7 and he will need better control of his sugars as outpatient. He has had asthma as a child and no record of PFTs but should obtain as outpatient, with home inhalers continued. Mr. Gaulding currently has good renal function but needs to have his Cr checked after starting the lisinopril. The patient was advised to consider carefully his lifestyle, including diet and exercise plans, and to take medications including VENTOLIN NEBULIZER (ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER) 2.5 MG NEB Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath, ATENOLOL 12.5 MG PO QD Starting IN AM (8/7), NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 60 UNITS QAM; 70 UNITS QPM SC 60 UNITS QAM 70 UNITS QPM, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, FLOVENT (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 44 MCG INH BID, COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, and make an appointment with his primary care doctor, take his medications as instructed, and follow up with his cardiologist within 4-6 weeks. He was also placed on a House / Low chol/low sat. fat diet, ADA 2100 cals/dy diet, 2 gram Sodium diet. He was discharged with Full code status and disposition to Home.
|
Why is the patient on ventolin nebulizer ( albuterol nebulizer )
|
{
"answer_end": [
1295
],
"answer_start": [
1215
],
"text": [
"VENTOLIN NEBULIZER (ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER) 2.5 MG NEB Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath,"
]
}
|
RECORD #159637 was a 45-year-old male with multiple cardiac risk factors, including known CAD s/p MI (4/14 with PCI to LAD, complicated by instent thrombosis 1 week post-cath->successfully restented), HTN, dyslipidemia, obesity, and positive FHx who was admitted on 4/22/2003 with non-ischemic chest pain. He had an ETT-MIBI in 5/12 which showed large fixed defect in anterior, anteroseptal, anterolateral, inferior, LV apex with EF of 35%. On this occasion, he noted sudden onset of 8/10 chest pain while at rest at 6:30 pm on the evening of admission and was transported to Greena Hospital where his vitals were 98.2, 73, 92/62, 15. He was given IV TNG, heparin, MSO4, ASA with pain down to 4/10 and transferred to ITH. Ruling out ischemia by ensymes and ETT, the patient was discharged on 5/4/2003 with ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO QHS, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Darvocet N 100 (Propoxyphene Nap./Acetaminophen) 1 TAB PO Q4H PRN Pain, Zocor (Simvastatin) 80 MG PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 2.5 MG PO BID, Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 50 MG PO QD, Altace (Ramipril) 2.5 MG PO QD, Potassium Chloride IV (ref # 68076838) and Immed. Rel. PO (ref #) with Potentially Serious Interaction: Ramipril & Potassium Chloride, Clopidogrel 75 MG PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 25 MG PO BID, Protonex (Pantoprazole) 40 MG PO QD, Diet: House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, Activity: Resume Regular Exercise, Follow Up Appointments with Dr. Damon Krzeczkowski and Dr. Lon Willims, Allergy: Atarax (Hydroxyzine Hcl), Sulfa, Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3, and instructions to consider increasing CCB as patient seems to feel it helps his LH, dizziness and to adjust HTN meds as he was relatively hypotensive (SBP 90-110) in hospital (although asymptomatic) and outpatient cardiac rehabillitation.
|
Has this patient ever been treated with zocor ( simvastatin )
|
{
"answer_end": [
1078
],
"answer_start": [
1045
],
"text": [
"Zocor (Simvastatin) 80 MG PO QHS,"
]
}
|
Lucien Lebel, an 889-75-18-3 patient, was admitted to the medical service on 3/26/2005 with a CHF flare and discharged on 6/4/2005 with a full code status and disposition of home with services. Medications prescribed upon discharge included ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QAM Starting Today July, ENALAPRIL MALEATE 10 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO QD Starting Today November, NPH INSULIN HUMAN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 60 UNITS SC QAM and QPM, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 50 MG PO QD, SEROQUEL (QUETIAPINE) 800 MG PO QPM, DEPAKOTE ER (DIVALPROEX SODIUM ER) 1,000 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 60 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: mda. The patient had a history of Afib, Type 2 DM on insulin, CAD, s/p MI 2000, and A fib/flutter, and was given 25 mg PO Lopressor x 2 in the ED which brought her HR down to 110s. The patient was also prescribed a diet of low cholesterol and saturated fat, ADA 1800 calories per day, 2 grams of sodium, and to measure weight daily, as well as to resume regular exercise, and follow-up appointments were scheduled with Dorsey Deases on 11/2 at 2:30 PM, Dr. Lavern Bringhurst on 2/2, and Dr. Lesley Bertling to draw INR's every 7 days. The patient was advised to follow up with Sol Kragt, the CHF nurse, maintain a careful low salt diet, not drink too many fluids, measure daily weights, be strict about taking insulin, and seek medical attention for any concerning symptoms, with a number of doses required of approximate 4.
|
How often does the patient take coumadin ( warfarin sodium )
|
{
"answer_end": [
507
],
"answer_start": [
468
],
"text": [
"COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM,"
]
}
|
The patient had been taking Ativan of 3-4 mg q.d. for anxiety for the past two months and abruptly stopped taking it on March 1995 after which she started to have feelings of disorientation, and had been taking chloral hydrate 500 to 1000 mg q.h.s. for five days and Compazine with one dose. CURRENT MEDICATIONS: At home, patient took insulin NPH 25 units in the morning with Regular 10 units in the morning, aspirin 81 mg q.d., Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Compazine 5 mg q.6h. p.r.n. anxiety of which she took only one dose, and chloral hydrate 500 to 1000 mg q.h.s. for five days. On admission, her laboratory examination was significant for BUN of 17, creatinine of 1.0, glucose was 364, liver function tests were within normal limits, white count was 7.2, hematocrit was 36, and platelet count was 266. Neurology consultation was obtained who felt that patient's peripheral neuropathy was probably secondary to longstanding diabetes but felt that some of her symptomatology could be consistent with porphyria. Psychiatry felt that this episode was consistent with generalized anxiety disorder separated by post dysthymia and suggested phenothiazines which are proven to be safe in porphyria for treatment. She was started on Trilafon 2 to 4 mg p.o. p.r.n. q.6h. for anxiety and Keflex 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for treatment. The patient was also seen to be orthostatic which was felt to be secondary to dehydration secondary to poor p.o. intake prior to admission and was treated with normal saline boluses and her orthostasis improved. Her Lopressor was also held with this episode of orthostasis. The Watson-Schwartz test done by Dr. Mohar on patient very early in the admission was negative which made an acute porphyria attack very unlikely. These episodes were felt to be secondary to a combination of anxiety attack and rapid taper of Ativan which she had been taking at moderately high doses for the last two months. Patient also developed urinary tract infection symptoms and her urine culture showed greater than 100,000 colonies of E. coli which were pansensitive. She was discharged to home on August in good condition on medications Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., insulin NPH 25 units subcutaneously q.a.m., insulin regular 10 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Trilafon 2 mg p.o. q.6h., and Keflex 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. Follow-up will be with Dr. Dario Rodriquz.
|
Is there history of use of compazine
|
{
"answer_end": [
291
],
"answer_start": [
267
],
"text": [
"Compazine with one dose."
]
}
|
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
|
Was the patient ever prescribed quinine sulfate
|
{
"answer_end": [
620
],
"answer_start": [
570
],
"text": [
"Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25),"
]
}
|
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
|
What was the dosage prescribed of tylenol ( acetaminophen )
|
{
"answer_end": [
1855
],
"answer_start": [
1804
],
"text": [
"TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache,"
]
}
|
Mr. Laborn is a 54-year-old male with no significant past medical history who presented to his cardiologist with chest pressure while working out. Stress test and cardiac catheterization showed diffuse LAD disease and he was referred to Dr. Pillon for coronary revascularization. His past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, COPD, and asthma, and he was not a tobacco user. Preoperative medications included Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 40 mg p.o. daily, and Xanax dose unknown. Vital signs, physical examination, and preoperative labs were all normal, and on 2/1/05 coronary anatomy showed 95% osteal LAD, 90% proximal LAD, and 70% LAD left dominant circulation. On 0/8/05 he had CABG x2 with a LIMA to the LAD, SVG1 to the D1, and was transferred to the cardiac intensive care unit under stable condition. His course was uncomplicated in the cardiac intensive care unit and all epicardial pacing wires and chest tubes were removed without complication. He was discharged home on postoperative day #4 in stable condition on aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain, Toprol XL 100 mg p.o. q. day, Flovent 44 mcg inhaler b.i.d., and Lipitor 40 mg p.o. daily, and is to follow-up with Dr. Delawyer cardiac surgeon in six weeks and Dr. Eggleston, cardiologist in two weeks.
|
has there been a prior atorvastatin
|
{
"answer_end": [
529
],
"answer_start": [
475
],
"text": [
"atorvastatin 40 mg p.o. daily, and Xanax dose unknown."
]
}
|
Patient SAMU, CURTIS 759-74-53-9 is a 61-year-old female with multiple medical problems including dilated CMP, s/p chemo and XRT for Breast CA, CAD, s/p MI, COPD, and occasional O2 use. On admission, her VS are T97.8, HR73, BP113/71, RR18, and O2Sat 92%. She presents with dry cough associated with SOB x 2 days and increased DOE after 1/2 block, orthopnea and PND, chronic abd pain, increased Alk Phos, increased bloating, and wheezing without increased O2 need at night. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #29937145) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, on order for LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM PO (ref #13700176) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO BID, MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 600 MG PO Q8H Starting Today (10/7) with PRN Pain Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Take with food, REGLAN (METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL) 5 MG PO AC, SIMETHICONE 80 MG PO QID, VITAMIN B1 (THIAMINE HCL) 100 MG PO QD, TRAZODONE 50 MG PO HS, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & WARFARIN, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: aware, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, GABAPENTIN 200 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, LEVOCARNITINE 1 GM PO QD Starting Today (8/21), CITALOPRAM 20 MG PO QD, ADVAIR DISKUS 250/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...) 1 PUFF INH BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 60 UNITS SC QHS, NOVOLOG (INSULIN ASPART), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QPM, ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, and Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with Food/Drug Interaction Instructions to Avoid milk and antacid, Take with food, Take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and If BS is less than 125, then give 0 units subcutaneously. The patient was placed on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #29937145) and Adriamycin induced CMP HTN IDDM Sarcoid for DVT on 0/29 (goal 2-3). She was placed on po levofloxacin for 7 days and symptoms resolved. Her weight was 227lbs 7/6/05 (dry weight ~200), and she was on torsemide 100mg bid at baseline, with po lasix increased to 200bid x 2 doses, and zaroxyln 5mg po BID x 6 doses added. Tests included ALK Phos: 627, ALT: 71, AST: 65, Card Enzymes: neg, WBC: 6.4, UA: 1.011, 1+prot, 5-10WBC, 2+bact, CXR: LLL opacity, seen best on lateral view, EKG: prolonged PR, q in AVL, flat Ts laterally, unchanged from 9/5, RUQ US: sludge, gall bladder wall thickened 8mm, neg sonographic Murphy's sign, 2/4 Echo
|
What is the current dose of combivent ( ipratropium and albuterol sulfate )
|
{
"answer_end": [
1836
],
"answer_start": [
1775
],
"text": [
"COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID,"
]
}
|
Mr. Notari was admitted to the Orthopaedic Hand Service on 1/18/2006 with a history of increased right shoulder pain following a cellulitis of the right hand. An ESR was checked on admission and was slightly elevated at 18. He was afebrile and non-toxic, therefore was not started on antibiotics. Dilaudid was added to his pain regimen for his increased discomfort. On 9/25/2006 a CT guided right shoulder joint fluid aspiration was performed by Radiology. Analysis of this fluid was not consistent with joint infection. He received Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis during his admission. On HD#4 he was awake, alert, appropriate and afebrile with stable vital signs. His pain was well controlled on oral medications. He was discharged to home with a prescription for COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO BID, DILAUDID (HYDROMORPHONE HCL) 2-6 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ATROVENT HFA INHALER (IPRATROPIUM INHALER) 2 PUFF INH QID PRN Shortness of Breath, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, MS CONTIN (MORPHINE CONTROLLED RELEASE) 45 MG PO QAM, MS CONTIN (MORPHINE CONTROLLED RELEASE) 30 MG PO QPM, SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO DAILY, TERAZOSIN HCL 10 MG PO DAILY, and Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3, with instructions to do pendulum range of motion exercises regularly, not to drive a motor vehicle, drink any alcohol or operate machinery while taking the medication, drink plenty of water and take a stool softener (Colace) to help prevent constipation, not to drive a car until cleared to do so by a doctor, and to resume home medications unless specifically instructed otherwise. He was also advised to call a doctor or go to a local emergency room if he developed any concerning symptoms. His final joint fluid cultures were pending at the time of discharge, he will be contacted at home if these turn positive.
|
shortness of breath meds on in past
|
{
"answer_end": [
973
],
"answer_start": [
891
],
"text": [
"ATROVENT HFA INHALER (IPRATROPIUM INHALER) 2 PUFF INH QID PRN Shortness of Breath,"
]
}
|
Mr. Klaja is an 81-year-old gentleman who presented with abdominal pain and diarrhea, and an abdominal CT revealed an infectious inflammatory bowel process. Stool samples were sent for C. diff toxin and assay, all were negative, while stool cultures did not grow anything out. Empiric treatment with p.o. vancomycin was started, and the patient's abdominal pain resolved and he was afebrile by discharge. A flexible sigmoidoscopy showed colitis consistent with inflammatory etiology, and the patient was discharged with a presumed C. diff colitis diagnosis on a 2-week course of vancomycin. The patient had a DVT followed by bacteremia with multi-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, treated with meropenem for 14 days with the course. The patient had no evidence of acute coronary syndrome on admission, and his coronary artery disease, CHF, and chronic kidney disease were managed with MEDICATIONS: aspirin 81 mg, Plavix 75 mg, Coumadin 5 mg, digoxin 0.125 mg, Lasix 49 mg daily, lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Zocor 80 mg daily, Flomax 0.4 mg daily and Flovent 110 mcg b.i.d., lactobacillus p.o. for probiotics and patient also had flex sig 2-week course p.o. vancomycin alone. He was given gentle hydration therapy with 2 liters of IV fluids, and restarted on Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily for diuresis. He was also discharged on a course of lactobacillus p.o. for probiotics, with DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Included aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. daily, Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, lactobacillus 2 tabs p.o. t.i.d., metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., simvastatin 80 mg p.o. at bed time, Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. every evening, vancomycin 250 mg p.o. every 6 hours x8 days at supertherapeutic, Coumadin 6 mg p.o. daily, Flovent 110 mcg inhale b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, his daily dose at home.
|
What is the dosage of lasix
|
{
"answer_end": [
977
],
"answer_start": [
959
],
"text": [
"Lasix 49 mg daily,"
]
}
|
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
|
What treatments if any has the patient tried for anxiety in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
2478
],
"answer_start": [
2435
],
"text": [
"ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety,"
]
}
|
Mr. Lumadue is a 68-year-old man with significant cardiac history and vascular disease who came in with a chief complaint of hip pain after a mechanical fall. At that time, his hospital course was complicated by a non-Q wave MI, and Cardiology recommended medical management with Lopressor. An echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 45%, and Dobutamine MIBI revealed a severe fixed perfusion defect in the inferoposterior and inferoseptal left ventricle with an ejection fraction of 26%. His medications included HCTZ 50 mg PO q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg PO q.d., Zestril 20 mg PO q.d., glyburide 5 mg PO q.d., multivitamins, and cough medicine PRN. Upon admission, his vital signs were afebrile, temperature 97.3, tachycardia, heart rate 106, blood pressure 162/77, oxygenation 94% on room air. X-rays of his left pelvis and femur revealed fracture of the left intertrochanter and subtrochanteric fracture with lesser trochanteric fracture intact by 3 cm, less than five degrees angulation. His femoral head was reduced. During his hospital course, the patient was started on a beta blocker, Ace inhibitor, and continued on an aspirin. He was aggressively diuresed with Lasix for diuresis and was treated with vancomycin, Flagyl, and levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia. He was continued on Lovenox 60 mg subcu. b.i.d. for prophylaxis against DVT post-hip surgery to continue for six months minimal followed by orthopedic surgery, and restarted on oral hypoglycemics prior to discharge in addition to sliding scale insulin. He was discharged on standing 20 mEq of K-Dur q.d., lisinopril 5 mg PO q.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100, Lasix 100 mg PO q.d., Lovenox 60 mg subcu. b.i.d. x6 months, glipizide 2.5 mg PO q.d., sliding scale insulin, Nexium 20 mg PO q.d., Silvadene wet-to-dry dressing, DuoDerm to left lower leg wound and change q.3 days, and Lopressor 12.5 mg PO t.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100. He was maintained on Nexium prophylaxis in the setting of his anticoagulation and on two liters of nasal cannula oxygen at the time of transfer to rehab. Upon discharge, he was instructed to follow up with his primary care physician, orthopedic surgery, cardiology, and pulmonary medicine within two weeks, with labs for a metabolic panel, magnesium, and calcium q.o.d. and physical therapy as needed, with a weightbearing status of non-weightbearing on the left lower extremity and weightbearing as tolerated on the right lower extremity.
|
What was the indication for my patient's vancomycin
|
{
"answer_end": [
1299
],
"answer_start": [
1252
],
"text": [
"levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia."
]
}
|
A 42-year-old male was admitted on 4/30 with congestive heart failure exacerbation, hyperhomocysteinemia, chronic renal failure, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, h/o DVT, asthma, OSA, and a worsening of his dyspnea of exertion (DOE) to 3 miles of flat ground with a suspicion of multifocal pneumonia (PNA). He had a D-dimer of 1400, BNP of 2009, and Troponin of 0.84-0.54, which was not considered ischemic, and was not treated. On this admission, his D-dimer was 1207, BNP was 2917, and Troponin was not sent. He had a JVP to earlobe, bibasilar rales, no wheezes, and diffuse pitting edema to his bilateral shins. He had a chest X-ray (CXR) showing increased bilat LL opacities to the periphery with some cephalization of vessels and some opacification. An electrocardiogram (ECG) showed 98 bpm with left anterior fascicular block (LAE) and strain. A chest CT scan from 8/18 (comparing to 4/30) showed per pulm c/w scarring/persistent changes after recent multifocal PNA 4/30, no e/o of new primary lung path, and ground glass c/w pulmonary edema. An echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction (EF) of 25%, moderate right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, and severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR). A follow-up cardiac MRI from 10/16 showed an EF of 23%, global hypokinesis, no wall motion abnormality (WMA), normal RV, and no valve disease. In the ED, he received Duonebs, ASA 325, and Lasix 80mg. His shortness of breath was secondary to CHF exacerbation and fluid overload with no evidence of an infectious pulmonary process contributing to his symptoms. His hypertension was most likely due to taking the wrong dose of Coreg (taking QOD instead of BID). On a BID Coreg regimen, his BP was much better controlled. His renal function remained stable but impaired while he was being evaluated for dialysis as an outpatient but no vascular access was placed yet. He was discharged on 6/7/05 with a full code status and disposition to home with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach and activity to walk as tolerated with follow up appointments with Dr. Sackrider at ACH 5/6/05 at 1:30 PM scheduled, Dr. Dauphin at CMC 0/4/05 at 1:40 PM scheduled. He was discharged with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #55946845) to address a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, PHOSLO (CALCIUM ACETATE) 667 MG PO TID, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD, DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO QD prescribed by his cardiologist, CARVEDILOL 6.25 MG PO BID HOLD IF: HR < 60, or SBP < 100, NEPHROCAPS (NEPHRO-VIT RX) 1 TAB PO QD, with an alert overridden: Override added on 4/7/05 by ALAMIN, NORMAN B., M.D. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: MD Aware, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD with an alert overridden: Override added on 6/7/05 by: POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home med, and LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, with a d/c JVP 10cm. He had not been taking his Lasix for 2d prior to d/c. Pt was instructed to diurese further at home on Lasix 80 BID and continue on Coumadin for his h/o recent DVT (4/30) and INR 2-3.
|
What is her current dose of lasix ( furosemide )
|
{
"answer_end": [
2989
],
"answer_start": [
2957
],
"text": [
"LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID,"
]
}
|
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.
|
has there been a prior synthroid
|
{
"answer_end": [
677
],
"answer_start": [
648
],
"text": [
"Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily.,"
]
}
|
Mr. Heldman is a 69-year-old male with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis who presented to the emergency department prior to admission with shortness of breath and chest x-ray revealed pulmonary edema. On physical examination, vital signs were temperature 95.8, heart rate 74, and blood pressure in the right arm 134/62, HEENT was dentition without evidence of infection, no carotid bruit, cardiovascular was regular rate and rhythm, peripheral pulses were 2+the carotid, radial, and femoral and dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial were present bilaterally, respiratory rales present bilaterally, and neuro was cool extremities with monophasic pulse. An echocardiogram was done and it showed evidence of dehiscence of the bioprosthetic aortic valve with prolapse into the left ventricular outflow tract and at least moderate perivalvular aortic regurgitation as well as moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Preoperative labs showed sodium 141, potassium 4.4, chloride 102, carbon dioxide 29, BUN 26, creatinine 5.8, glucose 195, magnesium 1.9, white blood cells 6.11, hematocrit 28, hemoglobin 9.5, and platelets 98,000. He was put on preoperative medications which included Labetalol, 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., amlodipine 10 mg p.o. daily, lisinopril, 20 mg p.o. day, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. a.c. The patient underwent a replacement of #24 homograph, MVP with Alfieri suture, bypass time of 355 minutes and crossclamp time of 265 minutes. During the operation, one ventricular wire, one pericardial tube, one retrosternal tube, two left pleural tubes and two right pleural tubes were placed. He was discharged home on the following medications aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, hydralazine 100 mg p.o. q.i.d., labetalol 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., losartan 100 mg p.o. daily and he will continue to be on both vancomycin and rifampin until 1/3/04, with the rifampin taken orally and the vancomycin after dialysis three times a week. His postoperative course was complicated by infectious disease and cardiovascular issues and he will follow up with the cardiac surgeon in six weeks, cardiologist in three to four weeks, primary care physician in one to two weeks, and cardiologist in two weeks.
|
How much hydralazine does the patient take per day
|
{
"answer_end": [
1726
],
"answer_start": [
1695
],
"text": [
"hydralazine 100 mg p.o. q.i.d.,"
]
}
|
This 54-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe pulmonary hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (Cr 2.5) was admitted to MSCH 3 weeks ago for CHF and diuresis and volume resuscitated with creatinine decreasing to 3.9. He was discharged on 8/27/06 at 2:00 PM with a full code status and disposition to home with medications Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY, INSULIN GLARGINE 14 UNITS SC DAILY, HUMALOG INSULIN (INSULIN LISPRO) Sliding Scale (subcutaneous) SC AC, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, KLOR-CON (KCL SLOW RELEASE) 20 MEQ PO DAILY (each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid), TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO BEDTIME, TORSEMIDE 150 MG PO DAILY, metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY, Klorcon slow release 20 mEq daily, Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd, toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg as needed with the instructions to take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine and to take Flomax, Colestipol, and Toprol-XL consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to continue his home medications otherwise. The patient was also advised to return Monday for his second dialysis run and not take Torsemide on Monday with a Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5.
|
Has this patient ever been prescribed colestipol hydrochloride
|
{
"answer_end": [
455
],
"answer_start": [
415
],
"text": [
"COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY,"
]
}
|
Mr. Vendetti is a 61 year old man who was admitted to the cardiac surgical service on 0/14/97 for aortic valve replacement, mitral valve replacement. He had an echocardiogram at an outside hospital that demonstrated a dilated left ventricle and an ejection fraction of 55% with moderate aortic stenosis with moderate to severe aortic insufficiency with a peak gradient of 35 millimeters of mercury, mild to moderate mitral stenosis and moderate mitral insufficiency with a mitral valve area of 1.1 cm squared. His cardiac catheterization on 4/21/97 demonstrated a 95% proximal right coronary artery lesion and an ejection fraction of 50%. His past medical history included rheumatic heart disease and hypertension, and he is a former smoker with a twenty pack year history. On admission, he was taking Toprol XL 50 once a day, aspirin once a day, sublingual nitroglycerin and Zocor 50 once a day. He went to the operating room on 5/16/97 where he had a mitral valve replacement with a #31 St. Jude mechanical prosthesis and an aortic valve replacement with a #25 St. Jude mechanical prosthesis and a right internal mammary artery bypass grafting to the right coronary artery. He had no complications and is being discharged on post-op day four without complications, on Lopressor 50 mg twice a day, Lasix 40 mg once a day for two days with potassium, K-Dur tabs 10 mEq once a day for two days with Lasix, Coumadin 5 mg one tab once a day or as directed, restarted for right leg DVT that was discovered post cardiac catheterization and is to be continued for a total of three months. Percocet is one tab q.4h. prn for pain and he is being discharged to the care of Dr. Sterling Goodson.
|
Was the patient ever prescribed zocor
|
{
"answer_end": [
896
],
"answer_start": [
847
],
"text": [
"sublingual nitroglycerin and Zocor 50 once a day."
]
}
|
The patient is a 54 year old white male with cardiac risk factors of diabetes, borderline hypertension, male gender, and a positive family history, who presented to Leyson Memorial Hospital complaining of substernal chest pain. On arrival to Icoson Hospital, the patient's blood pressure was 126/80 and heart rate was 80, and the electrocardiogram showed new ST depressions in V2-V5, T wave inversions in AVL, and flat T's in 1 and V6. The patient was treated with two sublingual nitroglycerins and sent to the Mendwood Hospital. On route to Icoson Hospital, the patient received an aspirin, a sublingual nitroglycerin, nitro paste, Lopressor 5 mg x 1 intravenously, and intravenous heparin. Upon transfer to the CCU, the patient was pain free and was maintained on heparin and intravenous nitroglycerin for 72 hours after admission. The patient was started on Lopressor and Glucotrol 5 mg p.o. q.d., as well as enteric-coated aspirin at admission, and was maintained on his glipizide and atenolol, 50 mg p.o. q.d., and enteric-coated aspirin, as well as nitroglycerins p.r.n. chest pain. Two days after the cardiac catheterization, the patient was pain free and was maintained on heparin overnight. The patient's condition at the time of discharge was stable, and was discharged with diabetic teaching as an outpatient with CH, follow-up with Dr. Kalert, atenolol 50 mg PO q.d., sublingual nitroglycerins PRN chest pain, and Glucotrol 5 mg PO q.d.
|
Has the patient had previous glucotrol
|
{
"answer_end": [
900
],
"answer_start": [
875
],
"text": [
"Glucotrol 5 mg p.o. q.d.,"
]
}
|
A 60 year old Spanish speaking woman with multiple cardiac risk factors and a two to three year history of exertional angina presented complaining of unstable chest pain. Dr. Maximo Bryum in C&O MEDICAL CENTER Clinic initiated an antianginal regimen, however the patient recently stopped taking Aspirin and her symptoms then recurred. The patient was given three sublingual Nitroglycerins after her primary M.D. was called and her pain resolved after approximately 15 minutes. On the 27 of January, 1995, the patient underwent a Dobutamine MIBBE on which she went 6 minutes and 48 seconds reaching a maximal heart rate of 154, a blood pressure of 172/82, with 2 mm ST depressions diffusely and moderate to severe reversible anterior and anteroseptal wall ischemia. Medications on admission included Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem 240 mg p.o. q.d., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Lopipd 600 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 75 units sub-q q.a.m., 50 units q.p.m., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, and Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d. The Cardiology Team was consulted and serial CK, MB and EKG's were done, with Heparin initially started given the possibility that this was unstable angina. The patient's Insulin dosages were adjusted in the manner to keep her blood sugars in the approximately 200 range and she was discharged with medications including Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 100 units sub-q q.a.m., 70 units sub-q q.h.s., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d., with follow-up care with her primary M.D., Dr. Jarvis Needy in the RINGBURG RITA'S PROPRES MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Clinic.
|
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken enteric coated aspirin
|
{
"answer_end": [
849
],
"answer_start": [
825
],
"text": [
"Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
}
|
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
|
What medications have been previously used for the treatment of insomnia
|
{
"answer_end": [
1452
],
"answer_start": [
1374
],
"text": [
"Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
}
|
This is a 70-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and peripheral vascular disease who presented with increasing chest pain over the past month progressing to pain at rest. On admission, the patient had a blood pressure of 230/90 and was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on 2/25/99, revealing stent restenosis of left circumflex artery, a 60 percent left anterior descending artery stenosis, a 70 percent diagonal ostial stenosis, a 40 percent ostial right coronary artery stenosis, and 95 percent ostial posterior descending artery stenosis. The patient was admitted for rule out myocardial infarction and subsequently underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. for a period of atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and rates in the 150s. The patient was started on MEDICATIONS including Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace, Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q.d., Imdur 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., and insulin NPH 22 units q.a.m. and regular 10 units q.a.m., and anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient subsequently converted spontaneously to normal sinus rhythm and was started back on Amlodipine for further blood pressure control and was started on Lopressor and Captopril and gradually increased to preoperative doses. The patient continued to experience brief episodes of atrial fibrillation with spontaneous conversion to normal sinus rhythm. At the time of discharge, the patient was advised to follow-up in six weeks with cardiac surgeon, Dr. Standrew, with primary care physician, Dr. Birdsong, in one to two weeks, and with cardiologist, Dr. Shelko, in one to two weeks, with Discharge Medications: Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., insulin 22 units NPH subcu q.a.m. and 10 units regular subcu q.a.m., CZI regular insulin sliding scale, Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q3 - 4h p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin dosed to INR of 2 to 2.5, and Amlodipine 5 mg p.o. q.d.
|
How often does the patient take atenolol
|
{
"answer_end": [
1264
],
"answer_start": [
1215
],
"text": [
"Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
}
|
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
|
What medications has the patient ever tried for enterobacter cloacae prevention
|
{
"answer_end": [
2087
],
"answer_start": [
2038
],
"text": [
"He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin"
]
}
|
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg.
|
What medications has the patient ever tried for chest pain. prevention
|
{
"answer_end": [
1485
],
"answer_start": [
1434
],
"text": [
"Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain."
]
}
|
This is a 59-year-old female with a history of rheumatic heart disease, endocarditis, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and congestive heart failure who presented with increasing shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. She was given recent Levaquin for an upper respiratory tract infection, then started on Flagyl for a possible C. difficile infection and was diuresed with IV Lasix with good output per report. She complained of 10/10 abdominal pain and was given some Dilaudid. Her hematocrit at one point required two units of packed red blood cells, and she was placed on a heparin drip at 950 units per hour to maintain a PTT between 60 and 80 secondary to atrial fibrillation that has been rate controlled with a beta-blocker. She was discharged on diltiazem 30 mg q.i.d. and a normal dosing of Nexium 40 mg p.o. q.d. while in-house. She was given Darvon and Codeine as needed for pain, and was prescribed Caltrate plus Vitamin D 600 mg, Maalox tablets, Magnesium oxide 400 mg, Multivitamin, Niferex 150 mg, and Lovenox 60 mg subcutaneously b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and NovoLog 15 units subcutaneously with breakfast and dinner. The patient was instructed to call Dr. Mccutchan office to coordinate her appointment for her valve repair in the next one to two weeks pending her surgeon's return and to call Dr. Doug Schlanger on March 2005 to discuss surgical plans and also to follow up. All her blood cultures should be followed up prior to her surgery and if any of her blood cultures become positive in the interim, a long course of antibiotic therapy should be started and surgery should be delayed at the discussion of the Cardiovascular Service. Her medications included Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 80 mg p.o. Lasix q.o.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d. alternating with 0.25 q.o.d., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 6 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 4 mg q.o.d., Omeprazole 20 mg b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg daily, Insulin 70/30 65 units q.a.m., 35 units q.p.m., Calcium 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Multivitamin, Iron tablets, Actonel every Wednesday, Caltrate plus vitamin D 600 mg one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Maalox tablets quick dissolve, Magnesium oxide 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Senokot three tablets p.o. b.i.d., Codeine 15 mg to 30 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain. She was required to increase her dosage of Nexium secondary to GERD-like symptoms and was maintained on a stable regimen of NPH 60 units in the morning, NPH 30 units in the evening, and NovoLog of 15 units in the morning with breakfast and 15 at dinner with a sliding scale. She was also transitioned to Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and was sent to the ED for diuresis where she was given 60 mg of Lasix.
|
Has this patient ever been treated with heparin drip
|
{
"answer_end": [
630
],
"answer_start": [
576
],
"text": [
"she was placed on a heparin drip at 950 units per hour"
]
}
|
The patient was admitted on 4/12/04 with a right plantar surface neurotrophic ulcer, low-grade fevers and chills, and a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, distant past of pancreatitis, gout, neuropathy, high cholesterol, and chronic renal insufficiency. Significant labs at the time of admission included a potassium of 4.3, BUN of 38, creatinine of 3.2, and blood glucose of 187. The patient was started on 1. Lantus 100 mg q.p.m., 2. Humalog 20 units q.p.m., 4. Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., 5. Lisinopril 40 mg q.d., 6. Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d., 8. Zocor 20 mg q.d., 9. TriCor 50 mg b.i.d., 10. Atenolol 25 mg q.d., 11. Eyedrops prednisolone and atropine, and 12. iron supplementation. The patient underwent an amputation of the third and fourth toe as well as metatarsal heads, and was started on Dr. Tosco's suggested antibiotics, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. To manage temperature greater than 101, the patient was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient was seen by Dr. Ulvan in the renal staff and by the diabetes management service by Dr. Clint Holets. Postoperative lab checkup revealed that the patient's creatinine bumped to 4.9 with a BUN of 61, and the renal service was consulted. The patient was given Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d. to control the blood pressure, and was eventually started on PhosLo and Ferrlecit as well as Epogen 10,000 units q. week. Levofloxacin was continued for a one week course, and the patient was discharged to the rehab facility with Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for temperature greater than 101, allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. q.a.c., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units delivered subcuticularly q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient is to be followed up at the rehab facility at Ing Mansy General Hospital and should follow up with the renal service and Dr. Knaub in two to three weeks and one to two weeks, respectively. The
|
Has the patient had allopurinol in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
551
],
"answer_start": [
527
],
"text": [
"Allopurinol 300 mg q.d.,"
]
}
|
This is a 63-year-old female who presented with bilateral lower extremity edema, increasing shortness of breath, 3+ edema in the extremities, areas of erythematous and shiny shallow ulcerations, significant laboratory data of sodium 147, potassium 3.4, chloride 110, CO2 26, BUN 23, creatinine 1.6, and glucose 69, CBC significant for white count of 6.7, hematocrit 39.4, and platelets of 258, CK 432, troponin less than assay, BNP greater than assay, and D-dimer 50 and 69, chest x-ray showed decreased lung volumes with moderate cardiac enlargement, EKG showed sinus bradycardia with a rate of 59, axis of -36 and no acute changes. The patient has a history of congestive heart failure, deep venous thrombosis bilaterally with PE, acute renal failure, nephrotic syndrome, pneumonia, iron and folate deficiency anemia, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cholesterol, chronic knee and back pain, arthroscopic knee surgery bilaterally, gastritis, benign colon polyps greater than 10, cataracts, and glaucoma. She was prescribed Lasix 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Iron sulfate 300 b.i.d., Folate 1 mg q.d., NPH insulin 20 units q.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna, Multivitamins, Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d., Accupril 80 mg p.o. q.d., Miconazole 2% topical b.i.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d., Avandia 8 mg p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., Albuterol p.r.n., aspirin as well as statin, a low-dose short-acting beta-blocker (Lopressor), an ACE inhibitor with this switched to captopril as a short-acting ACE inhibitor for a goal blood pressure of systolic of 120, an adenosine MIBI, runs of NSVT and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., folate and iron replacement, NPH 20 units for her known diabetes, Bactrim one tablet p.o. b.i.d. for 7 days, Celebrex and other antiinflammatory medications, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH human insulin 20 units subcu q.p.m., Zestril 30 mg p.o. q.d., Senna tablets 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d., Multivitamins with minerals one tablet p.o. q.d., Toprol XL p.o. q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d., Prednisolone acetate 0.125% one drop OU q.i.d., Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing., Miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d. p.r.n., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., and her creatinine continued to rise until 8/3/03, when it reached 2.7, diuresis was put on hold on 3/15/03 and 10/5/03, and her ACE inhibitor dose was halved on 10/5/03, in order to monitor her creatinine function, she was found to have a UTI with E. Coli that was sensitive to Bactrim and she was treated with Bactrim with resolution, for her chronic pain and arthritis, her Celebrex was held given her increased creatinine and she was given oxycodone p.r.n. for pain, joint exam revealed swollen PIP joints of both hands as well as marked swelling over both wrists, and an ANA test came back negative, she was continued on Celexa for depression, a goal INR of 2 to 3 was set for her Coumadin, which was restarted on 4/12/03 for known paroxys
|
What medications has the patient been prescribed for pain
|
{
"answer_end": [
1312
],
"answer_start": [
1267
],
"text": [
"Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain.,"
]
}
|
Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism.
|
Previous lasix ( furosemide )
|
{
"answer_end": [
331
],
"answer_start": [
296
],
"text": [
"LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID,"
]
}
|
A 45-year-old man with a history of familial cardiomyopathy and status post cardiac transplant in 2002, and chronic renal insufficiency presented with greater than two weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, blurry vision, muscle cramps, and myalgias and reported approximately a 15-pound weight loss over three weeks with decrease in usual lower extremity edema. On admission, notable for a blood glucose of 1064, creatinine 2.2 from a baseline of 1.8, sodium 130, potassium 4.9. Endocrine service was consulted and the patient was controlled with a combination regimen of Lantus, Novolog q. a.c., combined with a Novolog sliding scale. The patient was discharged with followup with Napoleon Mettee, the diabetic teaching nurse and with Dr. Jonson in the diabetes clinic and with VNA services to assist with home medications. The patient had mild acute gout flare during admission for which he was started on colchicine. The patient was discharged with medications including Calcium carbonate 1250 mg t.i.d., Cartia XT 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., colchicine 0.6 mg daily p.r.n., Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg daily, K-dur 20 mg daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg b.i.d., methotrexate 2.5 mg daily, Pravastatin 20 mg daily, prednisone 7 mg daily, Rocaltrol 0.25 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, Torsemide 40 mg daily, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., Vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d., Rocaltrol 0.25 mcg daily, calcium carbonate 500 mg t.i.d., colchicine 0.3 mg p.o. b.i.d., cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., folic acid 1 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg b.i.d., prednisone 7.5 mg q.a.m., Vitamin E 400 units daily, Pravachol 20 mg at night, Cartia XT that is diltiazem extended release 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Lantus insulin (Glargine) 40 units subcutaneous q.a.m., Novolog 12 units before breakfast, Novolog 12 units before lunch, Novolog 14 units before dinner, and Novolog sliding scale q. a.c. The patient demonstrated proper understanding of blood glucose testing and insulin administration prior to discharge.
|
Has this patient ever tried colchicine.
|
{
"answer_end": [
912
],
"answer_start": [
883
],
"text": [
"he was started on colchicine."
]
}
|
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg
|
has the patient had cefpodoxime
|
{
"answer_end": [
422
],
"answer_start": [
385
],
"text": [
"cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge."
]
}
|
The patient is an 83-year-old female with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 1993, a left main and diagonal percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with cypher stent, and a bare metal stent in the diagonal for recurrent chest pain. She was admitted for possible myocardial infarction due to anginal pain, however 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes and no EKG changes ruled this out. She woke up at 5am with substernal epigastric pain, which was unclear if it was angina or esophageal spasm. She took Maalox and 3 nitroglycerin (NTG) with pain that responded to nitro, blood pressure (BP) dropped 140s to 90s but came right back. Admitted medications included ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Ferro-Sequels 1 tab PO QD, Lisinopril 30 mg PO QD, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 5 mg PO QD, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO QD, Pilocarpine 2% 1 drop OU BID, Bactrim DS (Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Double Strength) 1 tab PO BID x 12 doses starting today (10/19), Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream TP BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCL) 60 mg PO QD, on order for Allegra PO (ref #483093734), Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO QD, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Metformin 250 mg PO BID, Aciphex (Rabeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily with improved BP with SBP in 110s. The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge. The patient was started on Bactrim for 7 days for a urinary tract infection. All other medications were the same. The patient was discharged in stable condition with instructions to monitor BP with uptitration of ACE, take calcium, follow a cardiac and diabetic diet, watch calcium, and take Lovenox and PPI.
|
What medications has this patient tried for bp
|
{
"answer_end": [
1602
],
"answer_start": [
1502
],
"text": [
"total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily"
]
}
|
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician.
|
Has the pt. ever been on lopressor before
|
{
"answer_end": [
1234
],
"answer_start": [
1188
],
"text": [
"Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin."
]
}
|
Mr. Royce Meidlinger is a 78-year-old male who was admitted on 11/12/05 with ADMISSION MEDICATIONS including Atenolol 25 mg daily, allopurinol 300 mg daily, and Flomax 0.8 mg daily. Cardiovascularly, he was on aspirin and had a pacemaker for sick sinus and was saturating well on 2 liters of oxygen delivered by Dobbhoff. Respiratorily, white count at preop baseline was afebrile completing 21 day course of linezolid for EC bacteremia and chest x-ray improved after adding low-dose Lasix. Renally, there was a postoperative increase in creatinine requiring dopamine 2 mcg, continued high chest tube output and an official echo report showed moderate TR, with no changes from prior echos. Hematology was treated with aspirin and anticoagulation and he had left upper extremity DVT as well, was started on argatroban, PTT to be therapeutic, with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, and argatroban dose reduced to maintain PTT of 50. He had profuse GI bleeding requiring 3 units of packed red blood cells, 2 units packed red blood cells with improvement in hematocrit, NG-tube aspiration with melena, and was HIT positive with worsening clinical syndrome. Foley was put in place with Lasix for reduced urine output and left hand demarcated with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, restarting Coumadin, postop day #51, patient went to OR with plastics for toe finger amputations/left hand debridement, holding tube feeds, was on triple antibiotic therapy for sputum/blood culture, and rehabilitation when restarting Coumadin. Postop day #54
|
What medications did the patient take for creatinine
|
{
"answer_end": [
573
],
"answer_start": [
499
],
"text": [
"there was a postoperative increase in creatinine requiring dopamine 2 mcg,"
]
}
|
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg.
|
Has patient ever been prescribed glucotrol xl
|
{
"answer_end": [
1429
],
"answer_start": [
1384
],
"text": [
"Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day,"
]
}
|
Everett LLOPIS was a 63-year-old male admitted on 1/6/2001 with a history of CAD, MI, s/p CABGx4, h/o PE, h/o CVA on coumadin, NIDDM and h/o recent pneumonia (6/14) who presented with intermittent epigastric pain associated with nausea, diaphoresis and SOB x 2 days which he noted as his anginal equivalent. Labs were notable for Na 133 and Cr 1.7, negative tropnin (0.00) and CK 53, LFTs normal. RUQ ultrasound was notable for normal gall bladder with a fatty liver and gallstones and no sonographic Murphy's. ECG showed NSR at 80 with flat T in I and flipped T waves in 2, 3 (all old) and new T wave inversions V5/V6. V/Q scan was intermediate probability likely secondary to recent pneumonia, but d-dimer 800. Pt had +LENI's. He was put on a House/ADA 2100 cals/dy diet and was to return to work immediately. Follow-up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Shad Palovick in one week and Dr. Emmitt Quire on 0/1/01. The patient was allergic to Procardia (Nifedipine (Immed. Release)), Isordil, and Benadryl (Diphenhydramine Hcl). Dr. Yuenger was consulted and recommended starting the patient on reduced dose Lovenox (50mg sc bid x 2 wk and 40mg sc x 3 mo). Checked heparin level (0.9) so reduced dose of Lovenox to Lovenox 40mg sc bid. LENIS to be repeated in 3 months prior to d/c Lovenox. He was discharged on ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 mg PO QD, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Avandia (Rosiglitazone) 4 mg PO BID, Ocuflox (Ofloxacin 0.3% Oph Solution) 1 drop OS QID, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Glucophage (Metformin) 1,000 mg PO BID, Altace (Ramipril) 2.5 mg PO QD, Maalox Plus Extra Strength 15 ML PO Q6H PRN Indigestion, and Lovenox (Enoxaparin) 40 mg SC Q12H x 14 Days with food/drug interaction instruction and potentially serious interaction: Potassium Chloride & Ramipril Reason for override: aware. He was discharged in stable condition and will follow-up with Dr. Chadwick Lafone and his primary care doctor with instructions to continue home meds, VNA for assistance with Lovenox and meds, take Lovenox as directed, follow-up LENIS in 3 months before d/c Lovenox, and follow-up with Dr. Dean Cooke AND pcp.
|
Has the patient ever had lovenox
|
{
"answer_end": [
1158
],
"answer_start": [
1073
],
"text": [
"starting the patient on reduced dose Lovenox (50mg sc bid x 2 wk and 40mg sc x 3 mo)."
]
}
|
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
|
has the patient used norvasc in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
2258
],
"answer_start": [
2209
],
"text": [
"on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331),"
]
}
|
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
|
has the patient had osmolite
|
{
"answer_end": [
541
],
"answer_start": [
501
],
"text": [
"on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour,"
]
}
|
The 65-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and no known hx of CAD was admitted with chest pain. On November 1997, an exercise treadmill test revealed a maximal heart rate of 127 and maximal blood pressure of 134/80, with 1 millimeter of ST depression in V5 and T-wave inversions in V4-V6, consistent with, but not diagnostic ischemia. She had a history of sarcoidosis, seizure disorder, pacemaker placement, appendectomy, total abdominal hysterectomy for cervical cancer, adult onset diabetes mellitus, and left calf deep vein thrombosis in 1993. Medications at the time of admission included Linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., aspirin 325 mg q. day, atenolol 0.5 mg b.i.d., Dilantin 200 mg b.i.d., Ventolin inhaler p.r.n., and ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d. Hematocrit on June 1997 was noted to be 29.3 and the patient had been on iron supplements since then. On admission, she was given Nitrol paste and, for her ischemia, she was transfused with one unit of packed red cells. Diagnostic ischemia was present, and she was started on aspirin and atenolol. In the past, she has been treated with prednisone and black secondary to iron supplementation. Two cardiac catheterizations were performed, which showed a 70% residual osteal diagonal stenosis and 0% left anterior descending stenosis. A stent was placed in the diagonal artery with 0% residual stenosis and her left anterior descending was stented. At the time of discharge her medications included Ticlid 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., albuterol inhaler 2 puffs q.i.d. as needed for shortness of breath, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 37.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 sublingual one tablet q. 5 minutes times three for chest pain, and Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. She was also taking linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d., and Ventolin inhaler p.r.n. She is scheduled to followup with Dr. Doug Millis in her office in one week and will follow up with cardiology as an outpatient.
|
Has the pt. ever been on packed red cells before
|
{
"answer_end": [
1074
],
"answer_start": [
1003
],
"text": [
"for her ischemia, she was transfused with one unit of packed red cells."
]
}
|
The patient was admitted on 4/12/04 with a right plantar surface neurotrophic ulcer, low-grade fevers and chills, and a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, distant past of pancreatitis, gout, neuropathy, high cholesterol, and chronic renal insufficiency. Significant labs at the time of admission included a potassium of 4.3, BUN of 38, creatinine of 3.2, and blood glucose of 187. The patient was started on 1. Lantus 100 mg q.p.m., 2. Humalog 20 units q.p.m., 4. Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., 5. Lisinopril 40 mg q.d., 6. Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d., 8. Zocor 20 mg q.d., 9. TriCor 50 mg b.i.d., 10. Atenolol 25 mg q.d., 11. Eyedrops prednisolone and atropine, and 12. iron supplementation. The patient underwent an amputation of the third and fourth toe as well as metatarsal heads, and was started on Dr. Tosco's suggested antibiotics, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. To manage temperature greater than 101, the patient was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient was seen by Dr. Ulvan in the renal staff and by the diabetes management service by Dr. Clint Holets. Postoperative lab checkup revealed that the patient's creatinine bumped to 4.9 with a BUN of 61, and the renal service was consulted. The patient was given Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d. to control the blood pressure, and was eventually started on PhosLo and Ferrlecit as well as Epogen 10,000 units q. week. Levofloxacin was continued for a one week course, and the patient was discharged to the rehab facility with Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for temperature greater than 101, allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. q.a.c., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units delivered subcuticularly q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient is to be followed up at the rehab facility at Ing Mansy General Hospital and should follow up with the renal service and Dr. Knaub in two to three weeks and one to two weeks, respectively. The
|
Has the patient taken any medications for temperature management
|
{
"answer_end": [
1020
],
"answer_start": [
964
],
"text": [
"was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n.,"
]
}
|
The patient was admitted on 4/12/04 with a right plantar surface neurotrophic ulcer, low-grade fevers and chills, and a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, distant past of pancreatitis, gout, neuropathy, high cholesterol, and chronic renal insufficiency. Significant labs at the time of admission included a potassium of 4.3, BUN of 38, creatinine of 3.2, and blood glucose of 187. The patient was started on 1. Lantus 100 mg q.p.m., 2. Humalog 20 units q.p.m., 4. Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., 5. Lisinopril 40 mg q.d., 6. Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d., 8. Zocor 20 mg q.d., 9. TriCor 50 mg b.i.d., 10. Atenolol 25 mg q.d., 11. Eyedrops prednisolone and atropine, and 12. iron supplementation. The patient underwent an amputation of the third and fourth toe as well as metatarsal heads, and was started on Dr. Tosco's suggested antibiotics, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. To manage temperature greater than 101, the patient was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient was seen by Dr. Ulvan in the renal staff and by the diabetes management service by Dr. Clint Holets. Postoperative lab checkup revealed that the patient's creatinine bumped to 4.9 with a BUN of 61, and the renal service was consulted. The patient was given Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d. to control the blood pressure, and was eventually started on PhosLo and Ferrlecit as well as Epogen 10,000 units q. week. Levofloxacin was continued for a one week course, and the patient was discharged to the rehab facility with Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for temperature greater than 101, allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. q.a.c., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units delivered subcuticularly q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient is to be followed up at the rehab facility at Ing Mansy General Hospital and should follow up with the renal service and Dr. Knaub in two to three weeks and one to two weeks, respectively. The
|
How much lispro does the patient take per day
|
{
"answer_end": [
1449
],
"answer_start": [
1412
],
"text": [
"Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c.,"
]
}
|
Patient Damion Prehn, a 60 year old male with coronary artery disease, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia, was admitted with increasing shortness of breath and intermediate MIBI as an outpatient in the setting of significant deconditioning and multiple cardiac risk factors. In the ED, his temperature was 98.6, his pulse was 70, his blood pressure was 141/69, and his saturation was 94% on room air. He was given ASA and Keflex for LE cellulitis, and his cardiac markers were negative. A cath revealed Subtotal RCA occlusion, 80% OM, and 50% mid LAD, and Cypher stents were placed in mid RCA to os and wedge elevated. EF 45% on stress echo and monitoring revealed 2 episodes of NSVT post-PCI. He was started on Atenolol 125 mg PO daily, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily, Keflex (Cephalexin) 500 mg PO QID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily, Enteric Coated ASA 325 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCL Slow Release) 10 MEQ PO daily, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO DAILY, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% CREAM TP BID, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% POWDER TOPICAL TP BID, NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 0.5 GM PO QPM with instructions to take aspirin 30 minutes before-hand to prevent facial flushing. Alerts were overridden due to SERIOUS INTERACTION: MICONAZOLE NITRATE & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & MICONAZOLE NITRATE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL. He was discharged on 9/23/06 with code status full code and disposition home, a diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat, and instructions to measure weight daily and resume regular exercise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Weakland, Primary Care 1-2 weeks and Dr. Trouser, Cardiology 571-491-1951 Please call in 1-2 days if you do not hear from the office. You must be seen in 2-4 weeks. Allergy is to Shellfish. ASA/Plavix were continued at current doses x 1 year, increased lasix from 40 mg PO daily to 80 mg PO BID, increased b-blocker, continued norvasc, and stopped isordil. Low dose potassium 10mEq was started as increased lasix, and lisinopril 5mg PO daily was started to prevent facial flushing. Patient was instructed to take aspirin 30 minutes before hand to prevent serious interaction between miconazole nitrate and atorvastatin calcium/simvastatin, and potassium chloride immediate rel. PO was ordered. Instructions were given to continue toe cream, check lytes in 2 days, and come to the ER if any concerning symptoms such as trouble breathing, chest pain, or leg swelling. Do NOT discontinue these medications without speaking to your doctor.
|
Has the pt. ever been on plavix ( clopidogrel ) before
|
{
"answer_end": [
846
],
"answer_start": [
810
],
"text": [
"Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily,"
]
}
|
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg.
|
Has a patient had lasix
|
{
"answer_end": [
1141
],
"answer_start": [
1122
],
"text": [
"Lasix 20 mg q. day,"
]
}
|
Ms. Hesby is a 36-year-old woman with very poorly controlled type 1 diabetes, end-stage renal disease, right eye blindness, lower extremity neuropathy, gastroparesis, and a history of extensive infections. She presented to Path Community Hospital with a right thigh burn and infection, and was given a prescription for antibiotics, 20 units of IV insulin, 500 mL normal saline boluses, and several 250 mL boluses, as well as 2 amps of calcium gluconate, Kayexalate, albuterol nebs, and Augmentin and IV vancomycin for her right thigh cellulitis. For long-term management, she was prescribed Lantus 24 units subcu each night, NovoLog sliding scale, PhosLo, Nephrocaps, Vitamin D, Sevelamer 1600 t.i.d., Toprol 100 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, Keppra 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Flovent two puffs b.i.d., Albuterol p.r.n., Baclofen 5 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Ambien 10 mg p.o. at bedtime p.r.n. The patient was admitted with a diagnosis of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) and was stabilized in the MICU on an insulin waves. She was then transitioned to NPH and finally to Lantus 24 units subcu and her hypertension is being managed on her home dose of Lopressor 25 q.i.d. and switched to Captopril, which is being titrated. Her area of cellulitis has completely resolved, and if she becomes acidotic, the patient can be managed with sodium bicarbonate and D5W in small boluses. The patient is taking her Nephrocaps and sevelamer and is receiving prophylaxis with heparin 5000 units subcu t.i.d., however she has consistently refused her heparin. Of note, on the night of 1/26/06, the patient complained of severe cramping, right lower quadrant pain, which is new. She noted this pain has increased rapidly in the setting of diarrhea. Several C. diff studies, which were sent recently have been negative and the patient has had no blood in her diarrhea. Presumed cause is Augmentin, which has been stopped. The patient has continued to eat freely and is passing diarrhea despite her complaints of 10/10 severe abdominal pain. A CT scan of her abdomen was ordered, but she refused to take oral or IV contrast. The results of this CT scan are pending and will be followed up by the new medical team.
|
Has the patient had multiple sevelamer prescriptions
|
{
"answer_end": [
701
],
"answer_start": [
679
],
"text": [
"Sevelamer 1600 t.i.d.,"
]
}
|
Patient KOMLOS, COLEMAN 223-66-98-9 was admitted on 10/26/2000 and discharged on 9/4 AT 04:00 PM to Home w/ services with a code status of Full code. A 78F with HTN, PAFon amiodarone, MS s/p MVR on coumadin, and ?CAD/IMI with clean coronaries on cath '91, presented with two episodes of ?syncope. The patient had 2.1 CXR showing mild CHF and is on an extensive cardiac regimen including TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650-1,000 MG PO Q4H PRN pain, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 10 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 40 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO BID, KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO SCALE QD, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 25 MG PO BID, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP <100, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) EVEN days: 5 MG qTTHSat; ODD days: 2.5 MG qMWF PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp <100, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 70 MG SC Q12H X 4 Days. Override Notices were added on 0/28 by KNIGHTSTEP, HAYDEN S. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref # 03417627) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: tolerates. Cardiology consulted, and recommended an event monitor to assess for specific rhythms while she is symptomatic. Follow up plan: Event monitor to be ordered. Patient to follow up with Dr. Bergerson and Dr. Gamma in 1-2 weeks. Visiting nurse to do home safety eval, and monitor INR/administer Lovenox if needed, and check BP/HR/symptoms. For visiting nurse: Please draw blood qd for 5 days to check INR. If it is less than 2 please give the Lovenox injections for the day. If it remains in 2-3 range, just continue the regular Coumadin dosing. Please check BP and heart rate and call primary doctor Dr. Mickles if it is excessively low or high and patient is complaining of symptoms. Please ensure she is wearing her event monitor.
|
coumadin ( warfarin sodium )
|
{
"answer_end": [
877
],
"answer_start": [
851
],
"text": [
"COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM)"
]
}
|
The patient is a 46 year old male with left hip pain, now worsening over the past year, unrelieved with conservative therapy. He had a history of congenital dysplasia of the hip, which was treated with osteotomy of the right hip in 1988, with good improvement. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY was also remarkable for sleep apnea and ALLERGIES included intravenous pyelogram dye and shrimp. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION were none. On 0 of May, the patient underwent left total hip replacement which he tolerated well with 400 cc of estimated blood loss. The patient was in stable condition for the entire hospital stay with postoperative hematocrit of 36.3, but dropped to 29 and the patient received 2 units of autologous blood. The patient was anticoagulated with Coumadin for a prothrombin time in the range of 14 to 16, and stabilized at a dose of 8 milligrams per night. At the last dose, his prothrombin time had gone up over 16 and he was changed to Coumadin 5 milligrams by mouth at hour of sleep. The patient started physical therapy on postoperative day #1 and made rapid progress. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE included Coumadin for a full 6-week course, Percocet as needed. The patient will FOLLOW-UP with the Coumadin Program through this hospital and with Dr. Mcfadden in 5 weeks. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE was good.
|
What treatments has patient been on for hematocrit in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
713
],
"answer_start": [
646
],
"text": [
"dropped to 29 and the patient received 2 units of autologous blood."
]
}
|
The patient was a 46 year old woman with a history of asthma who was admitted with an asthma exacerbation. She had asthma since childhood and was never intubated nor previously treated with steroids. On admission, her physical examination showed wheezes bilaterally in the lungs. Her laboratory examination showed hematocrit of 41.6, white count of 9.66, and platelets of 199,000. She was treated with steroids, Solu-Medrol and then prednisone 60 milligrams orally, beta agonist, nebulizer and ampicillin, and continued her oral theophylline as she had been using as an outpatient. Her medications on admission were Theo-Dur 200 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day, prednisone 60 milligrams by mouth each day, Albuterol nebulizer, ampicillin 500 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day and Bronkosol. Allergies included sulfa drugs. She slowly improved with decreased wheezing in her breath sounds and increased peak flow from 300. She was discharged on May 3rd with all her usual medications, plus Keflex 500 milligrams by mouth 4 times a day and prednisone 50 milligrams by mouth each day, and was to follow up with her doctor.
|
What is the current dose of the patient's ampicillin
|
{
"answer_end": [
728
],
"answer_start": [
708
],
"text": [
"Albuterol nebulizer,"
]
}
|
An 81-year-old woman with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) on Fondaparinux, no Coumadin secondary to prior epistaxis, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSC Lung Ca), and Pernicious Anemia (Pernicious Anemia) presents with three days of constant chest pain, pleuritic, not exertional, and mostly related to arm movement. Treatment included ACEBUTOLOL HCL 400 MG PO DAILY Starting IN AM ( 8/10 ), ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO DAILY, VITAMIN C (ASCORBIC ACID) 500 MG PO BID, CALCIUM CARBONATE (500 MG ELEMENTAL CA++) 500 MG PO BID, CIPROFLOXACIN 250 MG PO Q12H X 4 doses (Administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose), DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO DAILY, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 120 MG SC BEDTIME, TARCEVA (ERLOTINIB) 100 mg PO DAILY, FOLIC ACID 1 MG PO DAILY, FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO DAILY Starting IN AM ( 4/9 ), DILAUDID (HYDROMORPHONE HCL) 0.5 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain (on order for DILAUDID PO, ref# 925975305, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: TRAMADOL HCL & HYDROMORPHONE HCL, Reason for override: aware), LIDODERM 5% PATCH (LIDOCAINE 5% PATCH) 1 EA TP DAILY, PRAVACHOL (PRAVASTATIN) 20 MG PO BEDTIME, VITAMIN B6 (PYRIDOXINE HCL) 50 MG PO DAILY, ULTRAM (TRAMADOL) 50 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain (on order for ULTRAM PO, ref# 417339527, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: MORPHINE & TRAMADOL HCL). CT-PE showed no evidence of PE or Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) and post Right Lower Lobe Resection changes, with interval resolution of Left Upper Lobe Nodule without new nodules, and possible chronic subsegmental PE. CXR showed no acute process. Factor Xa level was checked to insure Lovenox dosing was therapeutic. Discharge plan included mammogram next week for evaluation, continue pain control with Lidoderm patch, Ultram and low dose Dilaudid as needed for severe pain, continue Tarceva as per outpatient oncologist, continue Lovenox as outpt, continue Lasix at 40mg daily, complete course of Cipro 250mg BID x 3 days, follow up with cardiologist for continued management of heart conditions, and follow up with rehabilitation specialists to try to regain strength and function. Discharge condition was stable.
|
Why was the patient on lidoderm
|
{
"answer_end": [
1764
],
"answer_start": [
1686
],
"text": [
"mammogram next week for evaluation, continue pain control with Lidoderm patch,"
]
}
|
The patient, Emile Daron 493-31-10-1, was admitted on 3/17/2003 for pancreatitis with a Discharge Date of 2/1/2003 and was placed on a Full Code status and discharged to Home. She had a definite allergy (or sensitivity) to muscle relaxants, skeletal, and possible allergy (or sensitivity) to sulfa. The patient is a 64-year-old with known CAD, atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease, and type 2 diabetes who presented with 8/10 stabbing back pain 4 days ago without a clear precipitant, which was non-raditating and partially relieved with analgesics. She denied any bowel or bladder incontinence or saddle anesthes ia, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, however she did complain of urinary frequency (on lasix) in the last few days with out any dysuria or urgency. The patient also has increasing shortness of breath over the past month and abdominal distension over the last month, as well as intermittent left sided chest pain that radiates to her left arm. In the ED the patient was ruled out for an aortic dissection, MI, and had a negative D-Dimer, however lipase levels were elevated with normal LFTs. The patient had poor glucose control and her LDL was 151 and her triglycerides were very high, which could be a cause of her pancreatitis. The patient was placed on a House/Adv. as tol. / ADA 1800 cals/day / Very low fat (20gms/day) diet and was encouraged to resume regular exercise. Discharge medications included ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 30 MG PO QHS, PREMARIN (CONJUGATED ESTROGENS) 0.625 MG PO QD, FLEXERIL (CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCL) 10 MG PO TID PRN Pain, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, FLUOXETINE (FLUOXETINE HCL) 40 MG PO QD, GEMFIBROZIL 600 MG PO BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & GEMFIBROZIL, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 10 UNITS SC QAM and NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 50 UNITS SC QHS, LORAZEPAM 1 MG PO QD, AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 100 MG PO QD, IRBESARTAN 300 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, and LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with SERIOUS INTERACTION: GEMFIBROZIL & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, and was instructed to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments included Dr. Bouy, vascular surgery, U Daylis Ont, 12:50 pm, Dr. Blaine Wehrley, 11:30 AM 5/14/03, MRI/A of abdomen, SHS Re Na, New Hampshire 59460, 11:20 AM, and Dr. Colleen on 10/2. We changed ATENOLOL to TOPROL XL 100 MG PO QD and AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Endocrine- Has had poor glucose control. HbA1c 13. We continued NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 10 UNITS SC QAM and started AM NPH as well. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. Please take insulin in the morning as well as the night, and ask Dr. Colleen to help with your insulin regimen.
|
Has this patient ever tried simvastatin
|
{
"answer_end": [
1769
],
"answer_start": [
1743
],
"text": [
"SIMVASTATIN & GEMFIBROZIL,"
]
}
|
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively.
|
Why has the patient been prescribed msir
|
{
"answer_end": [
737
],
"answer_start": [
667
],
"text": [
"Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release)"
]
}
|
This 79 year old male was admitted to OCMC on 8/9/05 with a 1 cm left renal stone that had caused left hip and flank pain with nausea and vomiting. His cardiologist, Dr. Cannizzo, was consulted and Coumadin was held for the operation. It was originally planned to reverse INR with FFP, but the patient felt throat tightness after 5 minutes of FFP transfusion and FFP was stopped. He then underwent laser lithotripsy and stent placement on 8/0/50 and tolerated the procedure well. Post-op, he had frequent PVC but cardiac enzyme was negative. On POD2, he tolerated regular diet and was ready to be discharged home with Bactrim and low dose Coumadin. He was also noticed to have an enlarged prostate and needs to follow up with Dr. Domebo for further management. The discharge medications included CAPSAICIN 0.025 % TP BID (apply to legs), LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 2.5 MG PO QD, L-THYROXINE (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 50 MCG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DIGOXIN & LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM (Reason for override: home), PYRIDIUM (PHENAZOPYRIDINE HCL) 100 MG PO TID (PRN Other:bladder/stent pain), PROBENECID 1,500 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 75 MG PO QD (HOLD IF: sbp <100), FLOMAX (TAMSULOSIN) 0.4 MG PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, BACTRIM DS (TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFAMETHOXAZOLE DOU...) 1 TAB PO Q24H, and Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. He was advised to follow up with his PCP for INR check and Coumadin dose adjustment, take Coumadin at 3 mg for tonight and tomorrow night, resume his regular Coumadin dose schedule, call his Coumadin clinic on Monday for follow up regarding to blood check and Coumadin dosage adjustment, no lifting more than 10 lbs., no driving while on narcotics, and call Urology office 865-655-3733 for appointment and questions.
|
What treatments if any has the patient tried for pain in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
1124
],
"answer_start": [
1048
],
"text": [
"PYRIDIUM (PHENAZOPYRIDINE HCL) 100 MG PO TID (PRN Other:bladder/stent pain),"
]
}
|
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
|
ppi
|
{
"answer_end": [
1246
],
"answer_start": [
1202
],
"text": [
"he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI,"
]
}
|
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
|
What is the reason this patient is on guiatuss
|
{
"answer_end": [
2349
],
"answer_start": [
2292
],
"text": [
"Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough,"
]
}
|
Gregory Goodness, a 79-year-old man, was admitted to Sachua Oaks De on 5/18/2003 and discharged on 3/24/2003 with a disposition of home with services. The patient was put on a full code status and the attending physician was Gene R. Kos, M.D. The main diagnoses included Hypercalcemia, Hyperkalemia, CHF, NIDDM, AI/AS, bicuspid aortic valve, LVH, HTN, s/p thyroglossal duct cyst excision, h/o, and CAD. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic, ACE for heart, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 2 units SC QAM, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 3 units SC QPM, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also put on a renal diet with 2000 calories/day, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, and instructions to walk as tolerated. The patient was also instructed to take some medications with meals or on an empty stomach. Hypercalcemia 15 on admission was treated with 50mg of Calcitonin SC and Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF. SOB with hypoxia on admission from CHF, no clear infiltrates and doing well on NC O2. Pt was also given Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain and adenosine mibi on 9/10 which showed minimal ischemia, and had Hyper PTH and Hyperkalemia without T wave peaking. The patient was switched to Toprol XL 200 QD 7/24 p.anterior wall, and was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also on ASA, Lopressor which was increased over 2 days, Nitrates, and ACE-inh, and received Vit D which may have contributed to the hypercalcemia. Pt was put on decreased NPH regimen with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further to try to maintain tight glycemic control. The patient was discharged in stable condition with follow up chest CT, check SPEP and PTH labs, and call the doctor for any chest pains, dizziness, trouble breathing, fevers >100.4, or any other concerns.
|
has there been a prior toprol xl ( metoprolol ( sust. rel. ) )
|
{
"answer_end": [
907
],
"answer_start": [
858
],
"text": [
"Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD."
]
}
|
Ms. Heit is a 67-year-old female who received a heart transplant in March 2006 and was transferred from an outside hospital after sustaining a right hip fracture. On admission, her plain films revealed a nondisplaced right femoral fracture and her EKG showed sinus tachycardia. She was given MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., prednisone 8 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Protonix 20 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, diltiazem 360 mg daily, multivitamin one daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg daily, calcium and vitamin D 1800 mg daily, Fosamax weekly on Mondays, Colace 100 mg daily, Zocor 20 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg as needed for constipation, vitamin E 400 units daily, and vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d. She had a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, which was treated with fondaparinux daily prior to the procedure and then discharged on aspirin for four weeks postprocedure. She underwent a dynamic hip screw procedure which was uncomplicated and allowed her to begin weightbearing on postoperative day 1, and was transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells on the day after surgery with appropriate hematocrit rise. She received additional 2 units of packed red blood cells prior to discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Tylenol 650 mg every four hours as needed for pain, Protonix 40 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Caltrate plus D one tablet daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Fosamax 70 mg weekly, Dulcolax p.r. 10 mg as needed for constipation, and oxycodone 5-10 mg every six hours as needed for pain. She will continue her home medication regimen, be maintained on aspirin 325 mg for four weeks to prevent clot formation postsurgery, and take oxycodone as needed for pain. She has a followup appointment with orthopedic surgery, and will also be closely followed by transplant clinic in the Angeles with a walker and should continue aspirin 325 mg daily.
|
What does the patient take dulcolax for
|
{
"answer_end": [
684
],
"answer_start": [
615
],
"text": [
"Dulcolax 10 mg as needed for constipation, vitamin E 400 units daily,"
]
}
|
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation.
|
What medication has the patient take for this pain
|
{
"answer_end": [
1196
],
"answer_start": [
1171
],
"text": [
"was treated with tramadol"
]
}
|
Patient Mariano Librizzi was admitted on 4/21/2005 with a viral infection and severe pulmonary hypertension, and discharged on 9/22/2005 to go home. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin & Aspirin, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 160 MG PO BID, GLIPIZIDE 10 MG PO BID, OCEAN SPRAY (Sodium Chloride 0.65%) 2 SPRAY NA QID, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, JERICH, JOSPEH, M.D. on order for ECASA PO (ref #91585860), ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD, AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS, KCL SLOW RELEASE 20 MEQ PO BID, ATROVENT NASAL 0.06% (Ipratropium Nasal 0.06%) 2 SPRAY NA TID, NEXIUM (Esomeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, TRACLEER (Bosentan) 125 MG PO BID, VENTAVIS 1 neb NEB Q3H Instructions: during wake hours, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, home O2 (8L NC). The patient was also prescribed K-Dur 20 BID, Nexium 20, Lasix 160 BID, Tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft 100, MVI, Oceanspray 2 Spray NA QID, Ambien 10 QHS, Ventavis nebs Q3H, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff INH Q4H, KCl Slow Release 20 MEQ PO BID, Colace 100 MG PO BID, Atrovent Nasal 0.06%. The diet was House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 4 gram Sodium and they were advised to do walking as tolerated, with serial enzymes/EKG to be continued and Lasix, KCl, ASA 81 also advised. The patient had a history of depression which had been worse of late and was advised to continue Zoloft and Ambien, and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). The patient was followed by the AH service with ACEi, cephalopsporins, GERD nexium prophylaxis and Coumadin for pulmonary microclots on Bx in tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft. The discharge condition was satisfactory.
|
Is there history of use of ambien ( zolpidem tartrate )
|
{
"answer_end": [
616
],
"answer_start": [
576
],
"text": [
"AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS,"
]
}
|
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage.
|
What is the current dose of the patient's trazodone
|
{
"answer_end": [
2687
],
"answer_start": [
2612
],
"text": [
"simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime,"
]
}
|
This 90+-year-old male with a complex past medical history including CAD, CHF, AF and diabetes mellitus presented to the SICU for removal of chronically MRSA-infected mesh from prior abdominal surgery. He was intubated with etomidate, succinylcholine and kept sedated with Versed and fentanyl. He received intraoperative vancomycin and levofloxacin as well as 2200 mL of lactated Ringer's. In an attempt to reverse anticoagulation, one unit of FFP was begun but then aborted due to hypotension, which resolved with epinephrine injection, likely due to transfusion reaction. Another unit of FFP was administered, with platelets also given at the request of the Plastic Surgery Team in light of aspirin and Plavix, which were continued due to the patient's cardiac stents. Despite bolus Lasix, the patient did develop CHF with symptomatic pulmonary edema and increased oxygen requirement, concomitantly becoming delirious. He developed hypertension refractory to beta-blockade, calcium channel blockers and IV ACE inhibitors, and was thus placed on a nitroglycerin drip, a furosemide drip with ginger blood product resuscitation to address bleeding and an elevated INR, responding well to this regimen and aggressive pulmonary toilet. The patient was advanced to clear liquids, on medications including Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Calcium, Colace 100 mg by mouth t.i.d., Coumadin alternating doses of 4 mg and 3 mg, Diltiazem CD 360 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily, Metamucil p.r.n., Clopidogrel 75 mg p.o. daily, Potassium, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Simvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, Synthroid 25 mcg p.o. daily, Thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol SR 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg at bedtime p.r.n., and Vancomycin for MRSA-infected mesh. He does experience more significant delirium with morphine and less so with sparing Dilaudid p.r.n., and Haldol is written p.r.n. as needed. Weaning off nitroglycerin drip, nitro paste added, hematocrit 25%, one unit of packed red blood cells with Lasix and potassium to be given, RISS, and PICC line consult ordered for anticipated long-term vancomycin. Services following the patient include Medicine, Dr. Harcar, patient's PCP, Cardiology, Dr. Pagliari, and Plastic Surgery, Dr. Dunshie. Patient anticipated to be transferred to the floor on 9/28/06.
|
Has the patient had previous ffp
|
{
"answer_end": [
494
],
"answer_start": [
396
],
"text": [
"attempt to reverse anticoagulation, one unit of FFP was begun but then aborted due to hypotension,"
]
}
|
An 81-year-old Russian-speaking male with a history of coronary artery disease, multiple strokes, diabetes mellitus type 2, COPD, atrial fibrillation on anticoagulation and a partial pacemaker, congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 45-50%, BPH, and hypertension was admitted to Ghampemaw A Hospital for bacteremia with Streptococcus oralis and was treated with a course of IV penicillin through a PICC line, as well as oral Flagyl empirically for an elevated white count. At the rehab facility, he was treated with some sublingual nitroglycerin, and was brought to the Ellwis Medical Center Emergency Room where he was given IV fluid boluses, treated empirically with vancomycin and ceftazidime, and had a CPAP initiated. A head CT was performed which was negative and a right internal jugular line was placed. He was admitted to medicine for further management and a PEG tube placement was done on 4/2/06. His MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Glucotrol 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. and lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q. day, metformin 500 mg p.o. t.i.d., sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n., nystatin suspension q.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q. h.s., Penicillin G 3 million units IV q. 4h x7 days, Milk of Magnesia, Tylenol p.r.n., Dulcolax p.r.n., Colace p.r.n., atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lipitor 20 mg q. day, Senna liquid q. h.s., Flomax 0.4 q. day. He was initially diuresed mildly with Lasix, started on insulin sliding-scale and Lantus, and was kept on potassium and magnesium scales while in hospital. He was given an empiric 7-day course of Ceptaz and Flagyl for aspiration pneumonia, vancomycin, and his vancomycin was switched to IV penicillin and was continued for a full 3-4 week course on 8/14/07. Coumadin was held peri-procedure when he was getting his PEG placed and vitamin K had been administered in view of his supratherapeutic Coumadin. His Coumadin should be restarted on 9/23/07 and Nexium p.o. t.i.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. x10 days which was started on 2/5/06. He was oxygenated quickly with 2 liters of oxygen by nasal cannula, restarted on his home doses of aspirin, statin, beta blocker 2 pump, and ACE inhibitor, and his beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were restarted during his hospital stay. He was discharged to rehabilitation where they will focus primarily on his physical therapy and rehab needs.
|
What is her current dose of penicillin g
|
{
"answer_end": [
1188
],
"answer_start": [
1113
],
"text": [
"Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q. h.s., Penicillin G 3 million units IV q. 4h x7 days,"
]
}
|
Mr. Sheumaker is a 65-year-old gentleman with known cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, osteoarthritis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who presented with a 1 week of progressive fatigue and shortness of breath. In the prior 2 weeks, he had been started on hydrochlorothiazide. He had been nauseated and vomiting as a result of Percocet taken for his left hip pain with resulting decreased p.o. intake. He was evaluated in his primary care clinic and felt to be in decompensated heart failure. In the Emergency Department, he was dehydrated and found to be in acute renal failure, hyperkalemic, and uremic. For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium, gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2. For his acute renal failure, the patient was hydrated gently with 60 cc of normal saline. The renal service was consulted and assisted with management. His BUN and creatinine were 182 and 4.8 respectively. His potassium 6.4, his sodium 128, and his CPK 1356, and his uric acid level 11.6. For his joint symptoms, Rheumatology was consulted who performed arthrocentesis of the left knee and diagnosed polyarticular gout. For his hip pain, his orthopedist, Dr. Schuchmann, evaluated him for possible future hip surgery. Neurology was consulted regarding atrophy of thenar muscles and elevated CPK. At discharge, the patient was afebrile, hemodynamically stable, euvolemic, ambulating, and saturating on room air, and on a stable medical regimen. Followup appointments for Cardiology, Neurology, and Rheumatology were put in place.
|
Has the patient ever taken gluconate for their his hyperkalemia
|
{
"answer_end": [
777
],
"answer_start": [
677
],
"text": [
"gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2."
]
}
|
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
|
has the patient used klonopin in the past
|
{
"answer_end": [
1224
],
"answer_start": [
1189
],
"text": [
"was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid,"
]
}
|
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.
|
Has this patient ever been on nexium ( esomeprazole )
|
{
"answer_end": [
1273
],
"answer_start": [
1239
],
"text": [
"NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD,"
]
}
|
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400.
|
has there been a prior oxycodone
|
{
"answer_end": [
2690
],
"answer_start": [
2626
],
"text": [
"p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien"
]
}
|
Mr. Sherburn is a 58 yo man with a history of Hodgkins lymphoma who underwent radiation therapy, hypertension, and non-Q wave MI and was admitted to LMC for cardiac catheterization and observation s/p cath. During the procedure, a chronic total occlusion of the proximal L.circumflex artery with collaterals to distal vessels was observed, as well as an RCA ostial discrete 45% lesion. Mr. Muthart tolerated the procedure well without adverse event or complication at the groin site, remaining afebrile, with stable electrolytes, hematocrit and WBC. EKG was without evidence of acute ischemia and cardiac enzymes remained flat, with his SBP running in the 90's to low 100's and his Lisinopril was decreased as a result. Imdur was also added to his cardiac regimen. The discharge medications were ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID PRN SOB, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL Q5 MIN X 3 PRN Chest Pain HOLD IF: SBP<[ ], TERBUTALINE ( TERBUTALINE SULFATE ) 5 MG PO QID, AZMACORT ( TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE ) 2 PUFF INH QID, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, and IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 30 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Mr. Sherburn was discharged to home with a code status of full code and a diet of House / Low chol/low sat. fat, and was instructed to return to work after an appointment with a local physician. Follow up appointments with Dr. Ned Wendt (Cardiology 3/30/01), and Dr. Elias Forgey (SMH) were scheduled, and allergies to shellfish and morphine were reported.
|
Has the patient ever tried azmacort ( triamcinolone acetonide )
|
{
"answer_end": [
1152
],
"answer_start": [
1100
],
"text": [
"AZMACORT ( TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE ) 2 PUFF INH QID,"
]
}
|
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