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Mr. Plagmann was admitted to the hospital for management of his decompensated heart failure and prescribed Aldactone 25 mg once a day, K-Dur 40 mEq once a day, lisinopril 2.5 mg once a day, Isordil 20 mg three times a day, digoxin 0.125 once a day, torsemide 200 mg twice, and metolazone p.r.n. for volume overload. To improve his urine output, we started a low-dose dopamine drip at 2 mcg per hour and increased the Lasix drip from 10 mg an hour to 20 mg an hour after 200 mg IV Lasix bolus, with good effectiveness reflected in his total weight. We monitored strict I's and O's, checked daily weight, and monitored the b.i.d. lytes. Eventually, his blood pressures remained stable, his JVP decreased from 18 to 20 on admission to about 10 to 12, and his creatinine was stable at 1.7. Given his potassium, which was always borderline low in the 33 or 35 range, we decided to increase his Aldactone dose to 25 mg b.i.d., but given his underlying renal insufficiency, we have decreased his standing K-Dur from 40 mEq a day to 20 mEq a day. We re-added his Isordil at 10 mg t.i.d. for the last 24 hours and his blood pressures were stable in the 90s. We also added folate 5 mg to his regimen because he had an elevated homocystine level and he also takes Ambien at night p.r.n. for insomnia. He is being discharged to home with plan to follow up with Dr. Grassi in her Thyroid Clinic on 2/11/05. Mr. Plagmann states that his symptoms have drastically improved and he is able to exert himself much more without symptoms of shortness of breath or lightheadedness.	Was the patient ever given medication for elevated homocystine	{ "answer_end": [ 1189 ], "answer_start": [ 1149 ], "text": [ "We also added folate 5 mg to his regimen" ] }
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively.	has there been a prior vancomycin	{ "answer_end": [ 2211 ], "answer_start": [ 2130 ], "text": [ "Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures." ] }
Ms. Veltin is a 72 year old woman with a PAST MEDICAL HISTORY significant for coronary artery disease, diabetes, and hypertension. On admission, her CURRENT MEDICATIONS included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., simvastatin 10 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., and NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., while her PAST MEDICAL HISTORY was significant for diabetes for which she took insulin and checked her sugars at home which ran 170 range to 200 range. During admission, she was maintained on metformin, her blood pressure was controlled with Lisinopril at 40 milligrams, she was given nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., and her sugars at home on her regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. were in control. She was also maintained on her aspirin and simvastatin, and given Lasix 20 q.d. times seven days and four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously. Her cardiovascular evaluation showed three vessel disease, diastolic dysfunction, and pulmonary artery systolic pressure of 36 plus RA, but no wall motion abnormalities. Her blood pressure regimen was advanced with the addition of Atenolol 50 b.i.d. and titration up to 120 milligrams q.d. of nifedipine extended release. For congestive heart failure, she diuresed approximately four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously and would be discharged on a seven day course of Lasix at 20 p.o. q.d. Pulmonary evaluation showed hypoxia on admission to 85% on room air, D-dymer greater than 1000, V/Q scan low probability, negative lower extremity noninvasives, chest CT without interstitial lung disease, and pulmonary function tests consistent with restrictive picture. Endocrine evaluation revealed that she was maintained on metformin during admission and also on half of her dose of NPH given her decreased p.o. intake. She took insulin and checked her sugars at home, which were 170 to 200, and she was discharged on her normal regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. of NPH. Discharge medications included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., simvastatin 10 q.d., aspirin 325 q.d., and Lasix 20 milligrams p.o. q.d. times seven days. She was discharged in stable condition on March, 2000 and will follow up with Dr. Nakajima, her primary care doctor, and Dr. Klang, her cardiologist.	What is her current dose of atenolol	{ "answer_end": [ 226 ], "answer_start": [ 178 ], "text": [ "Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d.," ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.	What is the dosage of ativan	{ "answer_end": [ 823 ], "answer_start": [ 807 ], "text": [ "Ativan 5 mg PRN." ] }
The patient is a 58-year-old female with chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and anemia who presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain that acutely worsened one day prior to admission with associated nausea, nonbloody emesis, and chills. She was initially given a seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain, but stopped taking them after developing constipation. She currently presents with complaints of diarrhea and was given ampicillin 2 g IV, gentamicin 80 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV and 8 units of insulin. She was put on levofloxacin, vancomycin, and Flagyl as her left foot had been encasted with evidence of underlying infection, and her blood cultures grew MRSA, which is presumed to need eight weeks of vancomycin. She was put on erythromycin with a change to Reglan on 8/6/06 per renal or liver disease and kept on Compazine for nausea. Later, it was determined that the patient was iron deficient and she was put on iron supplementation and darbepoetin initially and changed to erythropoietin later during dialysis. She was maintained on aspirin, a statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course. Her insulin regimen was titrated to good glycemic response, and she was kept on heparin and Nexium. Other medications included Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. headache, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Dilaudid 0.4-0.8 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. pain, Insulin NPH human 20 units subq b.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.i.d., Senna tablets two tabs p.o. b.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, Nephrocaps one tab p.o. daily, Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Vancomycin 1 g IV three times a week, Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.a.c., Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Ergocalciferol 50,000 units p.o. q. week for six weeks, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subq t.i.d., and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation.	Has this patient ever been prescribed oxycodone	{ "answer_end": [ 355 ], "answer_start": [ 298 ], "text": [ "seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain," ] }
Ms. Lofstrom is a 57-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, multinodular goiter, arthritis and questionable recurrent bouts of generalized weakness who was admitted for new onset of right sided weakness, right leg numbness and weakness, right arm clumsiness followed by dysarthria. Laboratory tests showed glucose of 353, sodium 138, potassium 4.9, chloride 98, CO2 28, BUN 33, creatinine 1.1, calcium 10.3, magnesium 2.0, troponin 0.09, white count 8.4, hematocrit 39.8, platelet count 367,000, PT 12.1, PTT 19.5, INR 1.0. An echocardiogram revealed evidence of concentric LVH with preserved systolic function, calculated ejection fraction of 55%, one plus tricuspid regurgitation and normal peak doppler flow velocity across the tricuspid valve. Carotid noninvasive studies showed no evidence of hemodynamically significant disease in either carotid artery. MRI showed a focal area of increased T2 signal in the posterior limb of the left internal capsule, close the genu and a similar smaller area of signal abnormality in the left globus pallidus adjacent to the left internal capsule abnormality. The patient had not taken her insulin for several days prior to admission, and was placed on her regular insulin schedule as well as a sliding scale with blood sugar between 150 and high 200s. Her medications included Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 milligrams once a day, Norvasc 5 milligrams once a day, Taxol 28 milligrams once a day, Premarin 0.625 milligrams once a day, Trazodone, insulin 12 units of regular and 50 units of NPH in the morning and Ansaid 100 milligrams p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. joint pain. She was also reportedly taking a baby aspirin 81 milligrams once a day, and was placed on subcu heparin and started on full dose aspirin 325 milligrams p.o. q.d. while her antihypertensives were held in order to maintain a systolic blood pressure between 140-160 with a diastolic blood pressure of 85-90. The patient was rehydrated with IV fluids, and close observation was paid to her electrolytes including her potassium. Rheumatology was consulted and recommended checking a urinalysis to check for red blood cells and casts, which showed no protein, no blood, 0-2 red blood cells, and no casts. He therefore suggested to continue aspirin, but in higher doses to alleviate her left shoulder pain. The patient's Norvasc continued to be held with excellent control of her blood pressure between systolic of 140-160, and should not be reinitiated until roughly ten days after her stroke. Social work was consulted due to a history of abuse by her husband, but no further abuse history was elicited since his death. The patient was considered stable and ready for discharge to a rehabilitation facility.	How much aspirin does the patient take per day	{ "answer_end": [ 1804 ], "answer_start": [ 1751 ], "text": [ "started on full dose aspirin 325 milligrams p.o. q.d." ] }
Gregory Goodness, a 79-year-old man, was admitted to Sachua Oaks De on 5/18/2003 and discharged on 3/24/2003 with a disposition of home with services. The patient was put on a full code status and the attending physician was Gene R. Kos, M.D. The main diagnoses included Hypercalcemia, Hyperkalemia, CHF, NIDDM, AI/AS, bicuspid aortic valve, LVH, HTN, s/p thyroglossal duct cyst excision, h/o, and CAD. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic, ACE for heart, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 2 units SC QAM, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 3 units SC QPM, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also put on a renal diet with 2000 calories/day, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, and instructions to walk as tolerated. The patient was also instructed to take some medications with meals or on an empty stomach. Hypercalcemia 15 on admission was treated with 50mg of Calcitonin SC and Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF. SOB with hypoxia on admission from CHF, no clear infiltrates and doing well on NC O2. Pt was also given Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain and adenosine mibi on 9/10 which showed minimal ischemia, and had Hyper PTH and Hyperkalemia without T wave peaking. The patient was switched to Toprol XL 200 QD 7/24 p.anterior wall, and was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also on ASA, Lopressor which was increased over 2 days, Nitrates, and ACE-inh, and received Vit D which may have contributed to the hypercalcemia. Pt was put on decreased NPH regimen with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further to try to maintain tight glycemic control. The patient was discharged in stable condition with follow up chest CT, check SPEP and PTH labs, and call the doctor for any chest pains, dizziness, trouble breathing, fevers >100.4, or any other concerns.	Was the patient on any medication for her chest pain	{ "answer_end": [ 732 ], "answer_start": [ 669 ], "text": [ "Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain," ] }
The patient, a 77 year old woman, was admitted with complaint of urinary frequency and AMS. She has a possible allergy to Penicillins with a reaction of RASH and cannot tolerate floroquinolones. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD Starting Today ( 6/25 ), KCL SLOW RELEASE PO ( ref # 761602437 ), TOPROL XL ( METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE ) 100 MG PO BID HOLD IF: hr<55 , sbp<95, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 19 UNITS QAM SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/17 ), WARFARIN SODIUM 5 MG PO QPM Starting ROUTINE , 20:00 ( Standard Admin Time ), ROSIGLITAZONE 2 MG PO QD, FUROSEMIDE 20 MG PO BID Starting Today ( 6/25 ) PRN Other:LE edema, SIMVASTATIN 10 MG PO QHS, CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL 200 MG PO BID X 16 doses Starting Today ( 6/25 ) HOLD IF: rash, and DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QOD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to Give with meals. Her AFIB became tachy to 140's with an elevated troponin to 1.69 which rose to a max of 2.41 with no EKG changes and was rate controlled and started on Levofloxacin. She was given 2 doses of vancomycin to cover potential staph infection and had an adenosine MIBI that showed no perfusion defects. Her INR was increasing due to the levofloxacin effect and was switched to ceftriaxone consistant with blood culture succeptabilities. Follow up blood cultures on 0/27 demostrated gram positive cocci in clusters and antibiotics were d/c'd after repeat cultures were negative. Her cardiac workup included an echocardiogram with RV dialation and wall akinesis with apical sparing , a new finding since last echo in '03. We have altered cardiac medications for better rate control by cancelling the coreg( carvedelol ) and Norvasc( amilodipine ) and replacing them with a blood pressure medication, Toprol XL( Metoprolol XL ) to better control the rate of her atrial fibrillation and the digoxin was also added for heart rate control. The patient was discharged in good condition and was given instructions to take the full course of antibiotics which cover the next 8days, to take medications with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, to call PCP with any changes in urinary symptoms, or fever >101.0, return to ER if any changes in mental status, chest pain, SOB, or syncope, and follow-up with PCP within the next week with INR and digoxin levels. Do not use lasix unless necessary and contact PCP if using more than 1-2 times per week due to possible toxicity with digoxin use.	Was the patient ever prescribed cardiac medications	{ "answer_end": [ 1688 ], "answer_start": [ 1591 ], "text": [ "We have altered cardiac medications for better rate control by cancelling the coreg( carvedelol )" ] }
Rufus Leanard, a 55-year-old female, was admitted to Hend Ratal/creek Hospital with chest pain on exertion and underwent NSTEMI by enzymes peaking on 8/21/04 with CK 381 and TNI 0.18. She was transferred to Woduatesit General Hospital for catheterization and possible CABG, with her medical history including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, insulin therapy, dyslipidemia, COPD, bronchodilator therapy, asthma, class II angina, class II heart failure, and family history of coronary artery disease. Her physical exam showed carotid 2+ bilaterally, femoral 2+ bilaterally, radial 2+ bilaterally, and dorsalis pedis present by Doppler bilaterally. Laboratory data showed WBC 9.58, hematocrit 30.9, hemoglobin 10.7, platelets 287, PT 13.6, INR 1.0, PTT 36.9, sodium 138, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, CO2 26, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 164. Cardiac catheterization data from 3/0/04 showed coronary anatomy, 95% osteo LAD, 40% proximal LAD, 60% proximal ramus, 90% mid circumflex, 90% mid OM1, and right dominant circulation. Preoperative medications included Verapamil 80 mg b.i.d., Avapro 150 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d. IV heparin, hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., fluticasone 2 puffs q.i.d., atorvastatin 10 mg q.d., Celexa 20 mg q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg b.i.d., and NPH insulin 30 units b.i.d. Rufus Leanard underwent an AVR with a 21 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and a CABG x3 LIMA to LAD, SVG1 to PDA, SVG2-OM2 with a Robichek closure, with a bypass time of 201 minutes and a crossclamp time of 156 minutes. On CPB, the patient had severe calcification and adhesions between heart and pericardium, with no complications. Postoperatively, Rufus Leanard was extubated without difficulty and had reasonable saturations on nasal cannula, with chest x-ray appearing wet and diuresis increased. The history of COPD and preoperative COPD medications were restarted, she was in sinus rhythm with a systolic blood pressure of 110 and started on beta-blocker, and given Toradol initially for pain and Percocet for break through pain, with oxygen delivered via nasal cannula at 96% saturation with 3 liters. Postoperative echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 55-60%, trace MR, trace TR, no AI, and no regional wall motion abnormalities. Discharge medications included Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg q.d., Lasix 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., niferex 150 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s., K-Dur 30 mEq b.i.d. and then 20 mEq b.i.d., fluticasone 44 mcg inhaled b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for 2 days to complete course for UTI, Humalog, insulin on sliding scale, Humalog insulin 12 units subq with breakfast, Humalog insulin 16 units subcutaneous with lunch and dinner, Humalog insulin 62 units subcutaneous q.h.s., and Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., and Lantus insulin 60 mg b.i.d. for 3 days then 40 mg b.i.d. for 3 days, ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain. Follow-up appointments were made with Dr. Feder, Dr. Burkhead, and Dr. Saltmarsh, with instructions to make all follow up appointments, wash all wounds daily with soap and water, and watch for signs of infection.	How often does the patient take ibuprofen	{ "answer_end": [ 1322 ], "answer_start": [ 1295 ], "text": [ "NPH insulin 30 units b.i.d." ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.	Has this patient ever tried clonopin	{ "answer_end": [ 1452 ], "answer_start": [ 1374 ], "text": [ "Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d.," ] }
This 63-year-old male was transferred from LMC with a positive stress test and a history of CABG LIMA-D1, V-OM1, V-OM2, V Y-graft to PDA and PLV. Upon admission, he was diagnosed with CAD and presented with exertional angina. A nuclear stress revealed inferior scar and small area of anterior ischemia, and he was then transferred to CTMC for a cath. His medications on transfer included Dilantin 300/300/250, Glyburide 10 BID, Metformin 850 TID, Toprol 100 Daily, ASA 325 Daily, Isordil 20 TID, Lasix 20 QOD, Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily, and Benazepril 10 Daily. His hospital course included CV: Cath LIMA-LAD, DM: holding Metformin and restarting Glyburide and RISS, Neuro: Cont Neurontin 300 TID, Dilantin 200/200/250, and Celondin, and he was switched to Plavix 75 Daily, Atorva to Simva in house, Benazepril to Lisinopril 10, and Digoxin 0.25. He was discharged with instructions to take all medications as prescribed, with a full code status and disposition of Home. Medications at discharge included DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO DAILY, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO EVERY OTHER DAY, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, DILANTIN (PHENYTOIN) 200 MG QAM; 250 MG QPM PO BEDTIME, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 100 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, BENAZEPRIL 10 MG PO DAILY, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 850 MG PO TID, and CELONTIN (METHSUXIMIDE) 300 MG PO TID.	Has a patient had celondin	{ "answer_end": [ 576 ], "answer_start": [ 510 ], "text": [ "Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily," ] }
RECORD #159637 was a 45-year-old male with multiple cardiac risk factors, including known CAD s/p MI (4/14 with PCI to LAD, complicated by instent thrombosis 1 week post-cath->successfully restented), HTN, dyslipidemia, obesity, and positive FHx who was admitted on 4/22/2003 with non-ischemic chest pain. He had an ETT-MIBI in 5/12 which showed large fixed defect in anterior, anteroseptal, anterolateral, inferior, LV apex with EF of 35%. On this occasion, he noted sudden onset of 8/10 chest pain while at rest at 6:30 pm on the evening of admission and was transported to Greena Hospital where his vitals were 98.2, 73, 92/62, 15. He was given IV TNG, heparin, MSO4, ASA with pain down to 4/10 and transferred to ITH. Ruling out ischemia by ensymes and ETT, the patient was discharged on 5/4/2003 with ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO QHS, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Darvocet N 100 (Propoxyphene Nap./Acetaminophen) 1 TAB PO Q4H PRN Pain, Zocor (Simvastatin) 80 MG PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 2.5 MG PO BID, Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 50 MG PO QD, Altace (Ramipril) 2.5 MG PO QD, Potassium Chloride IV (ref # 68076838) and Immed. Rel. PO (ref #) with Potentially Serious Interaction: Ramipril & Potassium Chloride, Clopidogrel 75 MG PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 25 MG PO BID, Protonex (Pantoprazole) 40 MG PO QD, Diet: House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, Activity: Resume Regular Exercise, Follow Up Appointments with Dr. Damon Krzeczkowski and Dr. Lon Willims, Allergy: Atarax (Hydroxyzine Hcl), Sulfa, Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3, and instructions to consider increasing CCB as patient seems to feel it helps his LH, dizziness and to adjust HTN meds as he was relatively hypotensive (SBP 90-110) in hospital (although asymptomatic) and outpatient cardiac rehabillitation.	What is the current dose of ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated )	{ "answer_end": [ 853 ], "answer_start": [ 809 ], "text": [ "ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient was admitted on 4/12/04 with a right plantar surface neurotrophic ulcer, low-grade fevers and chills, and a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, distant past of pancreatitis, gout, neuropathy, high cholesterol, and chronic renal insufficiency. Significant labs at the time of admission included a potassium of 4.3, BUN of 38, creatinine of 3.2, and blood glucose of 187. The patient was started on 1. Lantus 100 mg q.p.m., 2. Humalog 20 units q.p.m., 4. Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., 5. Lisinopril 40 mg q.d., 6. Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d., 8. Zocor 20 mg q.d., 9. TriCor 50 mg b.i.d., 10. Atenolol 25 mg q.d., 11. Eyedrops prednisolone and atropine, and 12. iron supplementation. The patient underwent an amputation of the third and fourth toe as well as metatarsal heads, and was started on Dr. Tosco's suggested antibiotics, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. To manage temperature greater than 101, the patient was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient was seen by Dr. Ulvan in the renal staff and by the diabetes management service by Dr. Clint Holets. Postoperative lab checkup revealed that the patient's creatinine bumped to 4.9 with a BUN of 61, and the renal service was consulted. The patient was given Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d. to control the blood pressure, and was eventually started on PhosLo and Ferrlecit as well as Epogen 10,000 units q. week. Levofloxacin was continued for a one week course, and the patient was discharged to the rehab facility with Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for temperature greater than 101, allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. q.a.c., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units delivered subcuticularly q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient is to be followed up at the rehab facility at Ing Mansy General Hospital and should follow up with the renal service and Dr. Knaub in two to three weeks and one to two weeks, respectively. The	What was the dosage prescribed of lispro	{ "answer_end": [ 1449 ], "answer_start": [ 1412 ], "text": [ "Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c.," ] }
The patient is a 75-year-old female with a history of 2. Diabetes , on insulin, congestive heart failure, bilateral occipital CVAs, hypertension, chronic renal insufficiency, coronary artery disease, visual impair with tunnel vision, monoclonal gammopathy, and left upper extremity thrombophlebitis. She was found at home with altered mental status and a fingerstick of 37, which increased to 42 with orange juice and normalized her mental status. She was given 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o q.d. in the morning , 40 mg p.o. q.d. in the evening, 2. Atenolol 75 mg p.o. q.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., 10. Novolin 34 to 40 units subcu. q.d., 11. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., and 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. Her NPH dose was cut to 20 units subcu. q.d. with lispro sliding scale q.a.c. and q.h.s., and Metoprolol was changed to Toprol as her blood pressure tolerates. Lisinopril was switched to captopril, then discontinued given her bumping which might suggest thalassemia. She is on iron and Epogen with Prophylaxis: Heparin and H2 blocker. Her minimally needed insulin was 5 units a day and her sugars were well controlled otherwise low. Lasix was decreased to 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. and the x-ray on the day of her discharge showed it was unlikely consolidated lobar pneumonia because of the improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was admitted with hypoglycemic diabetes possibly secondary to infection or logistical and social barriers, and was treated initially with levofloxacin for her right lower lobe pneumonia versus CHF, pleural effusion which decreased only minimally with diuresis of 1 to 2 liters overnight and for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes she underwent a thoracentesis on 2/11/05. Her chronic renal insufficiency was noted with creatinine at baseline of 2.6 and it decreased significantly on this admission possibly because of improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was on iron and Epogen with an improved hematocrit from the prior admission but no change in her MCV which suggests that she has more than renal disease causing her microcytosis. Her diabetc diet was low sodium, low fat, low cholesterol and prophylaxis included Heparin and H2 blocker. Her discharge medications included 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins, 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and 10. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week. She was screened for admission to Jack Nor Medical Center Of where she will go today with intense physical therapy and learning greater independence in her daily functioning. Her pelvic films were negative for fracture. She should be ambulated t.i.d. with follow up with Dr. Rufener when she is able, Lasix dose can be increased as needed for better diuresis, and studies pending include cytology and culture of pleural fluid and follow-up chest x-ray on the day of her discharge.	Has patient ever been prescribed lispro	{ "answer_end": [ 1051 ], "answer_start": [ 1012 ], "text": [ "lispro sliding scale q.a.c. and q.h.s.," ] }
The patient is a 54 year old white male with cardiac risk factors of diabetes, borderline hypertension, male gender, and a positive family history, who presented to Leyson Memorial Hospital complaining of substernal chest pain. On arrival to Icoson Hospital, the patient's blood pressure was 126/80 and heart rate was 80, and the electrocardiogram showed new ST depressions in V2-V5, T wave inversions in AVL, and flat T's in 1 and V6. The patient was treated with two sublingual nitroglycerins and sent to the Mendwood Hospital. On route to Icoson Hospital, the patient received an aspirin, a sublingual nitroglycerin, nitro paste, Lopressor 5 mg x 1 intravenously, and intravenous heparin. Upon transfer to the CCU, the patient was pain free and was maintained on heparin and intravenous nitroglycerin for 72 hours after admission. The patient was started on Lopressor and Glucotrol 5 mg p.o. q.d., as well as enteric-coated aspirin at admission, and was maintained on his glipizide and atenolol, 50 mg p.o. q.d., and enteric-coated aspirin, as well as nitroglycerins p.r.n. chest pain. Two days after the cardiac catheterization, the patient was pain free and was maintained on heparin overnight. The patient's condition at the time of discharge was stable, and was discharged with diabetic teaching as an outpatient with CH, follow-up with Dr. Kalert, atenolol 50 mg PO q.d., sublingual nitroglycerins PRN chest pain, and Glucotrol 5 mg PO q.d.	Was the patient ever prescribed heparin.	{ "answer_end": [ 743 ], "answer_start": [ 667 ], "text": [ "and intravenous heparin. Upon transfer to the CCU, the patient was pain free" ] }
A 52-year-old pastor with known 3-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) s/p stent to RCA in 2003, who was medically managed and asymptomatic until present, presented with chest pain. Vitals were stable, enzymes were negative, and stress test with abnormal perfusion showed stopped after 5 minutes due to chest pain, 1mm ST depressions in inferior and lateral leads, and mild ischemia in Diag1 territory which raises concern for balanced ischemia rather than an improvement compared to previous nuclear imaging in 0/12. While an inpatient, the patient was medically managed with Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, Atenolol 100 mg PO BID, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily (please cut your Lipitor 80 mg tablet in half), Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO daily, Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg PO daily, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 40 mg PO daily, and Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL Q5min x 3 doses PRN chest pain, with a potentially serious interaction: Potassium Chloride & Nifedipine (Sustained Release) (Nifedipine (SR) 90 mg PO daily food/drug interaction instruction). ECG showed NSR@95bpm w/ ST depression and T wave flattening in 2, 3, V5, V6 different from prior ECG 10/0/06, high voltage and LVH also present. Labs: CK 647 (h/o chronically elev CKs on gemfibrozil, statins). Lipid panel checked with TC 101, tri 89, HDL 41, LDL 31. Statin dose lowered for persistently high CK. ACEI dose lowered as marginal BP effect above ULN dose. Heparin gtt was discontinued prior to discharge. On discharge, patient was advised to take Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, Atenolol 100 mg PO BID, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO daily, Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg PO daily, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 40 mg PO daily, and Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL Q5min x 3 doses PRN chest pain, and was instructed to discontinue metformin for 2 days before and 2 days after cardiac catheterization, take Lisinopril 40 mg PO daily instead of 80 mg daily, and take Lipitor 40 mg PO daily instead of 80 mg daily. ENDO: DM Metformin held. Pt. rx'ed w/ SSI. HgA1c checked and pending. PROPH: nexium/heparin gtt.	Has patient ever been prescribed nifedipine ( sustained release ) ( nifedipine ( s... )	{ "answer_end": [ 1110 ], "answer_start": [ 1012 ], "text": [ "Nifedipine (Sustained Release) (Nifedipine (SR) 90 mg PO daily food/drug interaction instruction)." ] }
Ms. Wentz, a 51-year-old female, was found to have an adenomatous polyp at the ileocecal valve, which was not amenable to colonoscopy resection. She has a past history of pulmonary embolism, diabetes mellitus type 2, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, probable COPD, hypertension, and moderate obstructive sleep apnea. The patient also has a long history of smoking, but quit five months before her admission. The patient is allergic to IV erythromycin, which causes rash. She was taking Lipitor 10 mg once a day, Metformin 500 mg in the morning, 100 mg in the afternoon, Coumadin 11 mg, and Tylenol p.r.n. for joint pain. The patient's Coumadin was withheld a week before operation and was placed on heparin. Her Coumadin was restarted on 7/3/05 and on her home dose of 11 mg. Her INR steadily increased over the course of her hospital stay up to 1.7 at her discharge. The patient was on metformin for her diabetes mellitus, which was withheld on the day of her surgery, and was placed on Regular Insulin sliding scale. She also complained of white creamy discharge from her vagina on 9/29/05 and miconazole suppository was prescribed for five days. At the time of discharge, her discharge from her vagina had resolved. The patient was discharged with DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6h, Coumadin 12 mg p.o. nightly, Lipitor 10 mg p.o. once a day, Metformin p.o. 500 mg in the morning, 1000 mg in the afternoon, Colace 100 mg twice a day p.o., and Dilaudid 2-4 mg q.3h. p.o. The patient will arrange to have her INR draw on 1/1/05 with follow-up INRs to be drained every two days and INR will be followed by her primary care physician, Dr. Afonso. The patient is full code.	How much colace does the patient take per day	{ "answer_end": [ 1426 ], "answer_start": [ 1395 ], "text": [ "Colace 100 mg twice a day p.o.," ] }
Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism.	How much norvasc ( amlodipine ) does the patient take per day	{ "answer_end": [ 646 ], "answer_start": [ 593 ], "text": [ "NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95," ] }
The patient is a 57 year-old woman followed by Dr. Haggard in the IWAKE HEALTHCARE Clinic for problems related to obesity, depression and poorly controlled hypertension. In March of 1995, she had a palpable indurated area at 12:00 on the right breast and was seen by Dr. Noguchi in the Surgery Clinic and scheduled for a right breast biopsy. She was admitted to the General Medical Service and given more aggressive hypertensive medications including increasing her ACE inhibitor to Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q. day, discontinuing her Diltiazem and starting on Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. q. daily and starting Beta blocker Lopressor 25 mg p.o. q.i.d. and increasing as tolerated according to her blood pressure. The right breast abscess was drained without incident and she was started on IV antibiotics which included Ancef 1 gram IV q. 8h. Other notable events in the hospital included a Psychiatry consult who suggested that the patient had a history of major depression and recommended ruling organic brain disease and a polysonography was done for monitoring of sleep apnea and an MMTI for further diagnostic evaluation. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course with her blood pressure remaining moderately elevated and resolution of her symptoms of right breast tenderness. On discharge, she was given Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o. q. daily, Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q. daily, Tylox 1-2 capsules p.o. q. 4-6h. p.r.n. pain, Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. daily, and Cephradine 100 mg p.o. q.i.d. times five days, with follow-up in the TLET HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Mcgowan and in a Hmotmed Dell An Community Hospital Medical Service.	Has this patient ever been treated with cephradine	{ "answer_end": [ 1588 ], "answer_start": [ 1542 ], "text": [ "Cephradine 100 mg p.o. q.i.d. times five days," ] }
The patient is a 26-year-old female with a past medical history significant for Hodgkin's lymphoma, splenectomy, asthma, and history of tobacco use, who presented to our service with symptoms of congestive heart failure. She underwent an elective mitral valvuloplasty on November, 2003, with size 26 Cosgrove-Edwards ring and vegectomy, where epinephrine was used to maintain proper pressure and subsequently weaned off. On postoperative day #1, diuresis was increased and a low dose beta blocker was started, which she tolerated well. Baby aspirin and Neurontin 300 mg q.d. were also begun. The patient was discharged to home with VNA assistance with follow up recommendations and medications including enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, Lasix 60 mg p.o. q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg p.o. q.8h. p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atrovent nebulizer 0.5 mg nebulized q.i.d., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.d., K-Dur 30 mEq p.o. q.d. to be discontinued or decreased if Lasix dose is changed, and Flovent 44 mcg/inh b.i.d. The patient was also consulted with the Department of Neurology for persistent numbness and tingling of the left lower extremity, for which Neurontin 300 mg q.d. was prescribed. With aggressive diuresis, the patient was able to regain her postoperative weight and by the day of discharge was 1.7 kilograms below her preoperative weight. The patient is anticipated to return to her full preoperative level of independent functioning with continued cardiovascular rehabilitation and VNA assistance.	has there been a prior beta blocker	{ "answer_end": [ 535 ], "answer_start": [ 446 ], "text": [ "diuresis was increased and a low dose beta blocker was started, which she tolerated well." ] }
The patient is a 59 year-old right-handed woman admitted for suspected acute stroke with a PMH of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, prior TIA vs. stroke, recurrent left Bell's palsy, obesity, allergic rhinitis, history of TIA vs. stroke, obstructive sleep apnea, and chronic renal insufficiency. She was put on Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD Starting in AM (2/11), Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and PRN albuterol and loratadine. She was also placed on aspirin 325 mg qd for stroke and heart prophylaxis and should supplement her diet with folic acid, taking a full dose of aspirin (325 mg) and folate supplementation. She should discuss raising her dose of atorvastatin (Lipitor) with her PCP, because her cholesterol and LDL levels were high this admission and she has an outpt appointment for carotid non-invasive studies 4/0/03.	Has this patient ever been prescribed atorvastatin ( lipitor )	{ "answer_end": [ 846 ], "answer_start": [ 771 ], "text": [ "atorvastatin (Lipitor) with her PCP, because her cholesterol and LDL levels" ] }
This is a 59-year-old female with a history of rheumatic heart disease, endocarditis, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and congestive heart failure who presented with increasing shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. She was given recent Levaquin for an upper respiratory tract infection, then started on Flagyl for a possible C. difficile infection and was diuresed with IV Lasix with good output per report. She complained of 10/10 abdominal pain and was given some Dilaudid. Her hematocrit at one point required two units of packed red blood cells, and she was placed on a heparin drip at 950 units per hour to maintain a PTT between 60 and 80 secondary to atrial fibrillation that has been rate controlled with a beta-blocker. She was discharged on diltiazem 30 mg q.i.d. and a normal dosing of Nexium 40 mg p.o. q.d. while in-house. She was given Darvon and Codeine as needed for pain, and was prescribed Caltrate plus Vitamin D 600 mg, Maalox tablets, Magnesium oxide 400 mg, Multivitamin, Niferex 150 mg, and Lovenox 60 mg subcutaneously b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and NovoLog 15 units subcutaneously with breakfast and dinner. The patient was instructed to call Dr. Mccutchan office to coordinate her appointment for her valve repair in the next one to two weeks pending her surgeon's return and to call Dr. Doug Schlanger on March 2005 to discuss surgical plans and also to follow up. All her blood cultures should be followed up prior to her surgery and if any of her blood cultures become positive in the interim, a long course of antibiotic therapy should be started and surgery should be delayed at the discussion of the Cardiovascular Service. Her medications included Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 80 mg p.o. Lasix q.o.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d. alternating with 0.25 q.o.d., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 6 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 4 mg q.o.d., Omeprazole 20 mg b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg daily, Insulin 70/30 65 units q.a.m., 35 units q.p.m., Calcium 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Multivitamin, Iron tablets, Actonel every Wednesday, Caltrate plus vitamin D 600 mg one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Maalox tablets quick dissolve, Magnesium oxide 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Senokot three tablets p.o. b.i.d., Codeine 15 mg to 30 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain. She was required to increase her dosage of Nexium secondary to GERD-like symptoms and was maintained on a stable regimen of NPH 60 units in the morning, NPH 30 units in the evening, and NovoLog of 15 units in the morning with breakfast and 15 at dinner with a sliding scale. She was also transitioned to Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and was sent to the ED for diuresis where she was given 60 mg of Lasix.	What medications have been previously used for the treatment of a possible c. difficile infection.	{ "answer_end": [ 349 ], "answer_start": [ 309 ], "text": [ "then started on Flagyl for a possible C." ] }
This 63-year-old male was transferred from LMC with a positive stress test and a history of CABG LIMA-D1, V-OM1, V-OM2, V Y-graft to PDA and PLV. Upon admission, he was diagnosed with CAD and presented with exertional angina. A nuclear stress revealed inferior scar and small area of anterior ischemia, and he was then transferred to CTMC for a cath. His medications on transfer included Dilantin 300/300/250, Glyburide 10 BID, Metformin 850 TID, Toprol 100 Daily, ASA 325 Daily, Isordil 20 TID, Lasix 20 QOD, Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily, and Benazepril 10 Daily. His hospital course included CV: Cath LIMA-LAD, DM: holding Metformin and restarting Glyburide and RISS, Neuro: Cont Neurontin 300 TID, Dilantin 200/200/250, and Celondin, and he was switched to Plavix 75 Daily, Atorva to Simva in house, Benazepril to Lisinopril 10, and Digoxin 0.25. He was discharged with instructions to take all medications as prescribed, with a full code status and disposition of Home. Medications at discharge included DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO DAILY, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO EVERY OTHER DAY, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, DILANTIN (PHENYTOIN) 200 MG QAM; 250 MG QPM PO BEDTIME, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 100 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, BENAZEPRIL 10 MG PO DAILY, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 850 MG PO TID, and CELONTIN (METHSUXIMIDE) 300 MG PO TID.	What is the current dose of toprol	{ "answer_end": [ 509 ], "answer_start": [ 428 ], "text": [ "Metformin 850 TID, Toprol 100 Daily, ASA 325 Daily, Isordil 20 TID, Lasix 20 QOD," ] }
This is a 51 year-old female with fibromyalgia, hypertension, and migraine headaches who presented to the Emergency Room with two months of dyspnea at night, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, and orthopnea, and an episode of severe substernal chest pressure associated with shortness of breath after carrying water bottles from her car. In the Emergency Department, V/Q scan was very low probability and lower extremity noninvasive studies were also unremarkable. Her medications on admission included Nortriptyline, methyldopa, hydrochlorothiazide, Zantac, estrogen, Advil, ALternaGEL. She smokes one and one-half packs per day for 30 years. Physical examination showed temperature 97.4, respiratory rate 22, heart rate 100, blood pressure 150/90, anicteric, bibasilar crackles about one-quarter of the way up, regular rate and rhythm with II/VI systolic murmur and no rubs or gallops, benign abdomen, guaiac negative in the Emergency Department, 1+ pedal edema bilaterally, right greater than left, and nonfocal neurological. Laboratory data on admission showed hematocrit 41.6, BUN 13, creatinine 0.6, chest x-ray showed mild pulmonary edema, and electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm at 91, no ischemic changes. She had serial CPKs which were all negative, and was treated with two doses of intravenous Lasix (20 milligrams each) resulting in a moderate diuresis and resolution of her shortness of breath symptoms. An exercise test was done with arm ergometry (30 watts) and her heart rate went from 100 to 129, blood pressure went from 130 systolic to 172, and electrocardiogram showed no ischemic changes. An echocardiogram showed vigorous systolic function of 86%, no valvular lesions, no wall motion abnormalities, and evidence of thickening in her ventricular walls. Given the fact that the patient had an elevated diastolic pressure and did show some early evidence of thickening in her ventricular walls, the decision was then made to begin her on a calcium channel blocker (Verapamil 240 milligrams p.o. q.d.) in addition to her usual medications. She was discharged to home in good condition with discharge medications including Verapamil SR 240 milligrams p.o. q.d., Zantac 300 milligrams q.d., estrogen 1.25 milligrams q.d., Advil 800 milligrams p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., hydrochlorothiazide 25 milligrams p.o. q.d., methyldopa 250 milligrams q.d., and Nortriptyline 125 milligrams p.o. q.h.s., and an appointment to see a new primary physician at Dowsna Medical Center scheduled for May 1996.	What is the dosage of verapamil sr	{ "answer_end": [ 2183 ], "answer_start": [ 2144 ], "text": [ " Verapamil SR 240 milligrams p.o. q.d.," ] }
Arron Umbaugh was admitted on 4/30/2001 and discharged on 7/10/2001 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The discharge medications included ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: will follow, on order for KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, on order for ERYTHROMYCIN TP (ref # 53201344) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & ERYTHROMYCIN, TOPICAL OR OPHTHALMIC, Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID Starting Today (1/24), Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole, Valacyclovir 1,000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days, with Tylenol. Please page Dr. Blouir about your eye pain and come to the ED, lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on your back. The patient was admitted with CHF exacerbation, increased SOB over past few days, orthopnea and PND, with left sided failure and diastolic dysfunction, and IV lasix 40 in ED, which decreased SOB. The patient was also prescribed Metformin 1000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Valacyclovir 1000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole. Override Notices were added for COUMADIN PO (ref # 29560859), KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815), KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), and ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) due to potentially serious interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Lisinopril & Potassium Chloride, Warfarin & Simvastatin, respectively. The patient was also instructed to take lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on their back. The patient was discharged with discharge medications including ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD with instructions to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, and ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS with instructions to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise.	Has the patient ever had tylenol.	{ "answer_end": [ 1299 ], "answer_start": [ 1223 ], "text": [ "with Tylenol. Please page Dr. Blouir about your eye pain and come to the ED," ] }
This 82-year-old RHM with a history of HTN, DM-2, CAD, and AVR (on Coumadin until 3/29) presented to the WTSMC ER for further work-up after receiving Mannitol. On exam, his VS were T: afebrile, BP: 145/64, P: 60, RR: 18, O2 sat: 97%r.a., HEENT anicteric and MMM without lesions, OP clear, neck supple with no LAD, CV had s1s2 paced, pronounce S2, 3/6 systolic murmur, 2/6 diastolic, resp CTAB, abd +BS Soft/NT/ND, ext no C/C/E, s/p above amputation, MS awake and alert, oriented to date, place, and self, attention DOW backwards, memory registration 3/3, recall 2/3 at 5 min 3/3 with prompting, language fluent, +comprehension, +repetition, +naming intact, nondominant no neglect to DSS, able to salute/brush teeth, CN II, III - pupils 3`2 bilaterally, VFF by confrontation; III, IV, VI - EOMI, no ptosis, no nystagmus; V - sensation intact to LT/PP, corneal reflex intact; VII - mild right facial weakness; VIII - hears finger rub; IX, X - voice dysarthric, palate elevates symmetrically, gag intact; XI - SCM/Trapezii 5/5 B; XII - tongue protrudes midline, motor right pronator drift, no asterixis, normal bulk and tone, no tremor, rigidity or bradykinesia, strength 5/5, DTRs C56, C6, C7, L34, S12, Plantar L2, 2, 2, 1, 0, amputated R1, 1, 1, 1, 0, up, sensory decreased LT, temperature, vibration distally up to knees, coord finger tap rapid & symm, FNF & finger follow intact (for weakness), foot tap rapid & symm, gait deferred. LABS showed Sodium 141 mmol/L, Potassium 4.7 mmol/L, Chloride 103 mmol/L, Total CO2 29 mmol/L, Anion Gap 9 mmol/L, CK 33 U/L, CKMB Quant 1.7 ng/mL, Calcium 9.0 mg/dL, Magnesium 1.6 mg/dL, cTn-I See Result Below ng/mL, and Glucose 130 mg/dL. Medications prescribed were COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN SBP>160mmHg, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC qAC, qHS, Lisinopril 20 mg PO QD, Magnesium Gluconate 500 mg PO BID, Milk of Magnesia (Magnesium Hydroxide) 30 mL PO QD PRN Constipation, Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID starting in PM on 0/17, Xalatan (Latanoprost) 1 drop OU QPM, Flomax (Tamsulosin) 0.4 mg PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Glipizide 10 mg PO QD, Zocor 20 mg QD, Metformin 1000 mg BID, Niferex 150 BID, ASA 81 PO QD, and BRIMONIDINE 0.2% BID. Neurologic exam was stable with persistent dysarthria, right pronator drift, and mild right leg weakness; patient was evaluated by PT/OT and deemed appropriate candidate for acute rehab. Cardiovascular continued to be in atrial fibrillation, pacemaker was firing, but had an episode of HR 30's x few seconds, and HR 40's-50's for rest of night. EKG unchanged from admission, atrial fibrillation, left anterior fascicular block, some PVCs. Plan was to admit to NICU and transfer to the floor, control BP with home regimen and keep SBP<140, hold ASA and Coumadin, and hold Metformin for now and add insulin sliding scale. Medications included COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN other: SBP>160	Has the patient ever been on zocor	{ "answer_end": [ 2217 ], "answer_start": [ 2202 ], "text": [ "Zocor 20 mg QD," ] }
The patient was a 46 year old woman with a history of asthma who was admitted with an asthma exacerbation. She had asthma since childhood and was never intubated nor previously treated with steroids. On admission, her physical examination showed wheezes bilaterally in the lungs. Her laboratory examination showed hematocrit of 41.6, white count of 9.66, and platelets of 199,000. She was treated with steroids, Solu-Medrol and then prednisone 60 milligrams orally, beta agonist, nebulizer and ampicillin, and continued her oral theophylline as she had been using as an outpatient. Her medications on admission were Theo-Dur 200 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day, prednisone 60 milligrams by mouth each day, Albuterol nebulizer, ampicillin 500 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day and Bronkosol. Allergies included sulfa drugs. She slowly improved with decreased wheezing in her breath sounds and increased peak flow from 300. She was discharged on May 3rd with all her usual medications, plus Keflex 500 milligrams by mouth 4 times a day and prednisone 50 milligrams by mouth each day, and was to follow up with her doctor.	has the patient used ampicillin in the past	{ "answer_end": [ 505 ], "answer_start": [ 480 ], "text": [ "nebulizer and ampicillin," ] }
Mr. Sheumaker is a 65-year-old gentleman with known cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, osteoarthritis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who presented with a 1 week of progressive fatigue and shortness of breath. In the prior 2 weeks, he had been started on hydrochlorothiazide. He had been nauseated and vomiting as a result of Percocet taken for his left hip pain with resulting decreased p.o. intake. He was evaluated in his primary care clinic and felt to be in decompensated heart failure. In the Emergency Department, he was dehydrated and found to be in acute renal failure, hyperkalemic, and uremic. For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium, gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2. For his acute renal failure, the patient was hydrated gently with 60 cc of normal saline. The renal service was consulted and assisted with management. His BUN and creatinine were 182 and 4.8 respectively. His potassium 6.4, his sodium 128, and his CPK 1356, and his uric acid level 11.6. For his joint symptoms, Rheumatology was consulted who performed arthrocentesis of the left knee and diagnosed polyarticular gout. For his hip pain, his orthopedist, Dr. Schuchmann, evaluated him for possible future hip surgery. Neurology was consulted regarding atrophy of thenar muscles and elevated CPK. At discharge, the patient was afebrile, hemodynamically stable, euvolemic, ambulating, and saturating on room air, and on a stable medical regimen. Followup appointments for Cardiology, Neurology, and Rheumatology were put in place.	Has the patient taken medication for his hyperkalemia	{ "answer_end": [ 676 ], "answer_start": [ 617 ], "text": [ "For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium," ] }
Mr. Lahm is a 43 year old male with Down's syndrome who was admitted with multiple episodes of syncope over the prior 8-10 years, characterized by emesis followed by loss of consciousness with a question of seizure like activity. In the Emergency Room he was noted to be somewhat groggy and had a brief episode of apparent loss of consciousness with a question of apnea, and had a heart rate of 30 beats per minute. He was intubated in the CT scan room, sedated and paralyzed while the study was completed. When he arrived in the Intensive Care Unit, he had a heart beat in the 20s with complete heart block, which was transient and with subsequent return to normal sinus rhythm. His neurological exam was nonfocal, electrolytes were normal, his EKG showed sinus tachycardia with an axis of 0, ST flattening in leads V5 and V6, I in L and a question of a Q in III. Chest X-ray raised the question of an infiltrate in the left base. He was ruled out for myocardial infarction, despite an elevated CK and the MB fraction was negative on electrophoresis. On the morning of February, he spiked a temperature to 102.3 and was begun on Penicillin. Later on February he had an episode of complete heart block with asystole for 9 seconds. Otherwise, he alternated sinus tachycardia and second degree heart block with runs of bradycardia at the rate of 30-40 and also tachycardia. A temporary pacemaker was placed on February through the left subclavian approach and he was hemodynamically stable, except for intermittent hypertension, which was treated with Nifedipine. He was switched from Nifedipine to Captopril for treatment of his hypertension and his fever was treated with Cefotetan for presumed aspiration pneumonia, which resulted in a delay in his pacemaker placement. He was transferred to the Cardiology Wa Nas O on March, 1993 to await pacemaker placement. He underwent permanent pacemaker placement in the Operating Room with anesthesia backup in case there was need for intubation because the patient had difficulty remaining still. The medications at discharge were: Kefzol 500mg q.i.d. for 3 days, and Lisinopril 10mg p.o. q day. He will followup with Dr. Antis on January, 1993 and in TYTAZE TH IONO VALLEY HEALTH with Dr. Filiberto Schie. Secondary Diagnoses were pacemaker placement and Down's syndrome.	cefotetan	{ "answer_end": [ 1716 ], "answer_start": [ 1645 ], "text": [ "his fever was treated with Cefotetan for presumed aspiration pneumonia," ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.	How often does the patient take simvastatin	{ "answer_end": [ 573 ], "answer_start": [ 543 ], "text": [ "Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily.," ] }
A 58 year old woman with a history of CABG times three, inferior myocardial infarction, peptic ulcer disease, anemia, and cholelithiasis was admitted with substernal chest pain at rest, dysphagia, light-headedness, coughing, and nocturia. On admission, her blood pressure was 110/68 lying and 90/palp sitting, O2 sat was 97% on room air, JVP was 9 cm with crackles at the right base, and her hematocrit was 20.8. She was given three sublingual nitroglycerins and Maalox, 10 mg of IV Lopressor from which she became hypotensive, two units of packed red blood cells, Lasix, and IV H2 blockers, 20 mEq of Kay Ciel, and IV nitroglycerin 50 units which was increased to 100 units. EKG changes were noted with a flattening in V4 through V6 with no ST depressions and a T wave down in V3. An endoscopy was done which revealed a large hiatal hernia with no evidence of GI bleeding. On discharge, she was given Pepcid 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoprolol 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., and nitroglycerin 1/150 0.4 mg sublingual p.r.n. Follow up was recommended with Dr. Pichard and the GI service.	Why is the patient taking iron sulfate	{ "answer_end": [ 412 ], "answer_start": [ 388 ], "text": [ "her hematocrit was 20.8." ] }
Ms. Pall is a 72-year-old female patient with multiple chronic medical problems, including Coronary Artery Disease, CHF, Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hypocalcemia, Colon Cancer, Osteoarthritis, and Chronic Anemia. She recently sustained a tib/fib fracture due to a scooter accident in 2006 and is being treated with Tylenol and Aspirin 81 mg PO qd for her left midleg pain. Her medications include Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO daily, Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO bid, Calcitriol 0.5mcg PO daily, Phoslo (Calcium Acetate 1 GELCAP=667 mg) 1,334mg PO tid, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 25mg PO daily Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit RX) 1 TAB PO daily, and Simvastatin 10mg PO bedtime. Her diet is a House diet and she needs nutritional supplements/boost. She was discussed two options for management, casting with a patellar tendon bearing cast or surgery, and the patient declined surgery due to her high risk surgical status. She will follow-up in the Orthopedics clinic on Wednesday for casting. Her chronic kidney disease and electrolyte abnormalities have been monitored and her TSH was recently elevated and T3/T4 are pending at discharge. She has a history of diabetes but does not require insulin and has a normal A1C. Her EF is 30% and she was not in CHF on admission. She has been instructed to take her medications with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. A screen for assisted living, PT consult, and SW consult were also ordered. She is DNR/DNI and her daughter will discuss her status further with her tomorrow. She has been advised to follow-up with her primary provider in 1-2 weeks after discharge and to monitor renal function and lytes. She is taking Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg ELEM CA) / Vit D 200 IU 1 TAB PO BID, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 MG PO DAILY, Calcitriol 0.5 MCG PO DAILY, Phoslo (Calcium Acetate (1 GELCAP=667 MG)) 1,334 MG PO TID, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40 MG PO DAILY, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 MG PO DAILY, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 25 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit RX) 1 TAB PO DAILY, and Simvastatin 10 MG PO BEDTIME with the potential for a serious interaction between Niacin, Vit. B-3, and Simvastatin. Number of doses required (approximate): 4.	has the patient had tylenol	{ "answer_end": [ 408 ], "answer_start": [ 329 ], "text": [ "is being treated with Tylenol and Aspirin 81 mg PO qd for her left midleg pain." ] }
Ms. Fought is a 50-year-old female with a history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, and diabetes who presented with right knee swelling, redness, and pain and was admitted to the Emergency Department. She was given therapeutic doses of heparin because of the concern of pain, as well as IV fluids, Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h. p.r.n. pain, Klonopin 1 mg p.o. at bedtime, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily for six days after the day of discharge, and NSAIDs, and was prescribed Lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lipitor 40 mg daily, Klonopin, MetroGel p.o. at bedtime, Lithium 900 mg at bedtime, Acebutolol 200 mg daily, and Risperdal 0.5 mg at bedtime, with no known drug allergies. She responded well to normal saline fluid boluses for a total of 3 liters over her hospital course, and was treated with Unasyn and vancomycin, and then switched to levofloxacin, with six more days after discharge from the hospital. Her bradycardia was resolved either over beta blockade or lithium toxicity, for which her beta-blocker was held and her lithium was also held, resulting in an improved heart rate in the 50s and 60s. Upon discharge, she was given instructions to draw blood for lithium level checks daily until it is below 0.5, at which time, she should be restarted on lithium 300 mg p.o. at bedtime, and to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Aurelio Gilberto Hencheck at Li County Hospital.	Previous heparin	{ "answer_end": [ 316 ], "answer_start": [ 242 ], "text": [ "She was given therapeutic doses of heparin because of the concern of pain," ] }
Ms. Veltin is a 72 year old woman with a PAST MEDICAL HISTORY significant for coronary artery disease, diabetes, and hypertension. On admission, her CURRENT MEDICATIONS included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., simvastatin 10 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., and NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., while her PAST MEDICAL HISTORY was significant for diabetes for which she took insulin and checked her sugars at home which ran 170 range to 200 range. During admission, she was maintained on metformin, her blood pressure was controlled with Lisinopril at 40 milligrams, she was given nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., and her sugars at home on her regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. were in control. She was also maintained on her aspirin and simvastatin, and given Lasix 20 q.d. times seven days and four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously. Her cardiovascular evaluation showed three vessel disease, diastolic dysfunction, and pulmonary artery systolic pressure of 36 plus RA, but no wall motion abnormalities. Her blood pressure regimen was advanced with the addition of Atenolol 50 b.i.d. and titration up to 120 milligrams q.d. of nifedipine extended release. For congestive heart failure, she diuresed approximately four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously and would be discharged on a seven day course of Lasix at 20 p.o. q.d. Pulmonary evaluation showed hypoxia on admission to 85% on room air, D-dymer greater than 1000, V/Q scan low probability, negative lower extremity noninvasives, chest CT without interstitial lung disease, and pulmonary function tests consistent with restrictive picture. Endocrine evaluation revealed that she was maintained on metformin during admission and also on half of her dose of NPH given her decreased p.o. intake. She took insulin and checked her sugars at home, which were 170 to 200, and she was discharged on her normal regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. of NPH. Discharge medications included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., simvastatin 10 q.d., aspirin 325 q.d., and Lasix 20 milligrams p.o. q.d. times seven days. She was discharged in stable condition on March, 2000 and will follow up with Dr. Nakajima, her primary care doctor, and Dr. Klang, her cardiologist.	Has this patient ever been on metformin	{ "answer_end": [ 320 ], "answer_start": [ 268 ], "text": [ "metformin 500 q.d., and NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m.," ] }
Mr. Vendetti is a 61 year old man who was admitted to the cardiac surgical service on 0/14/97 for aortic valve replacement, mitral valve replacement. He had an echocardiogram at an outside hospital that demonstrated a dilated left ventricle and an ejection fraction of 55% with moderate aortic stenosis with moderate to severe aortic insufficiency with a peak gradient of 35 millimeters of mercury, mild to moderate mitral stenosis and moderate mitral insufficiency with a mitral valve area of 1.1 cm squared. His cardiac catheterization on 4/21/97 demonstrated a 95% proximal right coronary artery lesion and an ejection fraction of 50%. His past medical history included rheumatic heart disease and hypertension, and he is a former smoker with a twenty pack year history. On admission, he was taking Toprol XL 50 once a day, aspirin once a day, sublingual nitroglycerin and Zocor 50 once a day. He went to the operating room on 5/16/97 where he had a mitral valve replacement with a #31 St. Jude mechanical prosthesis and an aortic valve replacement with a #25 St. Jude mechanical prosthesis and a right internal mammary artery bypass grafting to the right coronary artery. He had no complications and is being discharged on post-op day four without complications, on Lopressor 50 mg twice a day, Lasix 40 mg once a day for two days with potassium, K-Dur tabs 10 mEq once a day for two days with Lasix, Coumadin 5 mg one tab once a day or as directed, restarted for right leg DVT that was discovered post cardiac catheterization and is to be continued for a total of three months. Percocet is one tab q.4h. prn for pain and he is being discharged to the care of Dr. Sterling Goodson.	Previous potassium	{ "answer_end": [ 1404 ], "answer_start": [ 1351 ], "text": [ "K-Dur tabs 10 mEq once a day for two days with Lasix," ] }
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage.	Was the patient ever given chemotherapy regimens for nonsmall cell lung cancer	{ "answer_end": [ 353 ], "answer_start": [ 291 ], "text": [ "diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens," ] }
Mr. Kanaan is a 68-year-old gentleman with stage IV esophageal cancer who presented with progressive shortness of breath over the three days prior to admission and had a known ejection fraction of 20%. His medical regimen was maximized with an ACE inhibitor or statin and baby aspirin was started on him. He was admitted with diarrhea related to chemotherapy, pulmonary edema secondary to decompensated heart failure, and gout in his right great toe. He was diuresed with Lasix and torsemide in addition to his spironolactone dose with a goal of 1.5 liters a day and received Atrovent nebulizers to help with his shortness of breath, with the combination of dopamine, nesiritide, and Lasix drips being most effective. His medications included amiodarone, digoxin, colchicine, Atrovent, lisinopril, spironolactone, torsemide, Ativan, Zocor, and Prilosec, with instructions to follow up with his primary care doctor with DVT prophylaxis with Lovenox. He also received ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily, trazodone 50 mg at night, multivitamins one tablet daily, and simvastatin 80 mg at night. He was discharged home with oxygen to use overnight and when symptomatic.	Has the pt. ever been on prilosec. before	{ "answer_end": [ 853 ], "answer_start": [ 798 ], "text": [ "spironolactone, torsemide, Ativan, Zocor, and Prilosec," ] }
Randy Szalay is a 60 year old female with DMII, PVD, chronic AF and a DDI pacer on coumadin who has had a history of recurrent LE ulcerations. She was admitted to medicine with an RLE ulcer, diabetic foot ulcer with ? osteo (Plain films negative but early signs may be absent). She was started on Unasyn in the ED and tolerated it, but was allergic to quinolones and cephalosporins. A bone scan was ordered, and wound swab cx grew 2+ staph aureus with susceptibilities showing MRSA. An ID consult was recommended to continue Unasyn and switch to PO linezolid since the pt refused to take bactrim stating allergy to the med. An Ortho consult was done for debridement of the wound to viable tissue, and the pt was to follow up with Dr. Linkous her out pt orthopedist for reconstructive therapy of her right foot after a vascular evaluation. On 10/22, the pt developed a rash on her legs attributed to the Unasyn and was treated with BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL) 25 MG PO Q6H PRN Itching and the Unasyn was discontinued. At discharge, the pt had shown marked improvement of both cellulitis and ulcer with the medications FUROSEMIDE 40 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp<90, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM, LINEZOLID 600 MG PO BID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, SIMVASTATIN 20 MG PO QHS Starting ON 10/11/2005 (0/7) and BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL) 25 MG PO Q6H PRN Itching. She was also instructed to take antibiotics for 7 days and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, resume regular exercise and follow up with out patient care takers, PCP in 1-2 wks, otho, vascular surg, derm, coumadin clinic, and have daily wet to dry wound dressings.	Has the pt. ever been on bactrim before	{ "answer_end": [ 623 ], "answer_start": [ 536 ], "text": [ "switch to PO linezolid since the pt refused to take bactrim stating allergy to the med." ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.	What was the indication for my patient's advair	{ "answer_end": [ 1111 ], "answer_start": [ 1027 ], "text": [ "Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia" ] }
Harrison Fullwood was admitted on 4/3/2005 for ICD placement for HCM. On 7/13/05, Medtronic Dual Chamber DDI/ICD was placed under general anesthesia with a CODE STATUS of Full Code and disposition of Home. ECHO 5/13 showed septal thickness 16mm, posterior wall thickness 19mm with preserved EF 65% and LV outflow tract peak gradient 125mmHg. Holter monitoring 0/2 without any arrhythmias. On admission PE, VS 96.4 74 140/90 20 93% RA. Labs/Studies included CBC, BMP, Coags wnl, EKG NSR. TW flat V5/V6 (old), CXR (portable): cardiomegaly, no e/o ptx, PA/lat CXR AM after no ptx, leads in place, no overt failure. The patient was prescribed Albuterol, Advair 250/50 bid, Rhinocort 2 sprays bid, Atrovent 2 puff qid, Singulair 10mg qhs, Nexium 40mg daily, Lasix 20mg daily (inc to 40 or 60 during period), Kcl 20meq daily, Verapamil 120mg daily, Patanol 1-2 OU bid prn, Loratidine 10mg daily, Zocor 20mg qhs, Effexor 75mg daily, Metformin 1250mg bid, Mgoxide 500mg daily, Ambien prn, Amox prior to procedures. On order for Motrin PO (ref# 234611479), the patient had a POSSIBLE allergy to Aspirin; reaction is Unknown. The patient was instructed to take Keflex for a 3 day total course, take all medications with food, and avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A. ENDO: ISS. restarted Metformin on morning of d/c. NEURO: cont Effexor. On discharge, the patient was prescribed Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to titrate his dose 20mg/40mg/60mg as he normally does depending on his degree of swelling, Motrin (Ibuprofen) 600 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Magnesium Oxide 560 mg PO QD, Verapamil Sustained Release 120 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to confirm home dose and resume home dose, Keflex (Cephalexin) 250 mg PO QID X 10 doses, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCl Slow Release) 20 mEq PO QD As per AH Potassium Chloride Policy, each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid, Metformin 1,250 mg PO BID Starting IN AM (10/19), Rhinocort Aqua (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 Spray Inh BID, Singulair (Montelukast) 10 mg PO QD, Effexor XR (Venlafaxine Extended Release) 75 mg PO QD Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5, Advair Diskus 250/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff Inh BID, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40 mg PO QD, Oxycodone 10 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, and Atrovent HFA Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID. November of 2004, HF symptoms were controlled on Lasix and at baseline he could work. The patient was also advised to take all medications with food and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise, and to take Keflex for a 3 day total course and to take all other medications as the same. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A.	Has the patient ever tried potassium chloride	{ "answer_end": [ 2218 ], "answer_start": [ 2121 ], "text": [ "Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCl Slow Release) 20 mEq PO QD As per AH Potassium Chloride Policy," ] }
The patient is a 46-year-old gentleman with End stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hepatitis C virus positive, on chronic hemodialysis who was admitted status post fall and seizure. On the day of admission, he complained of feeling dizzy and slumped onto the floor, and was given 500 ccs of normal saline and was no longer orthostatic, comfortably sitting up in the bed. Past medical history reveals mild mental retardation since about 10 years ago, movement disorder (tics) on Stelazine, end stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hypertension, status post parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism, partial thyroidectomy for goiter incidentally found at surgery, status post partial gastrectomy for peptic ulcer disease in the 1960's, history of MRSA from wound in 1988, hepatitis B surface antibody positive and hepatitis C virus positive. Medications on admission included Calcium carbonate, 1250 mg PO tid; nephrocaps, 1 PO qd; DHT, 0.2 mg PO qd; and Stelazine, 2 mg PO tid. There are no known allergies and the patient was a former smoker with a history of alcohol abuse but no IV drug use. Vital signs showed lying blood pressure of 96/60, pulse 80, sitting up blood pressure 104/70, pulse 96, temperature 97.5, O2 sat 95% on room air, JVD of 4 cms, no lymphadenopathy, chest clear to auscultation, heart revealed S1, S2, normal rate and rhythm with a 1/6 systolic murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border, no CVA tenderness, abdomen soft, non-tender, no masses, bowel sounds positive, guaiac negative with brown stool, tender, edematous dorsal aspect of right foot, with full range of motion at the ankle joint, left extremity benign, neuro exam was grossly nonfocal. Laboratory data revealed sodium 142, potassium 4.8, chloride 94, bicarb 32, BUN 38, creatinine 8.6, glucose 168, white count of 8.82, hematocrit 35, platelets 246, calcium 9.7. Chest x-ray revealed mild pulmonary vascular redistribution with no significant CHF and no infiltrates, ankle x-rays on the right revealed no fracture or dislocation, EKG revealed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 76, axis 2 degrees, some 1 mm ST elevations in I and AVL, T-waves flat in lead III. The patient was observed overnight, put on an oral renal diet, checking orthostatics frequently, and underwent dialysis again with no orthostasis. Right foot films revealed non-displaced fractures of the second, third, fourth and fifth metatarsal bones, and Orthopaedic service was consulted who put the patient in a bivalve cast with a toe plate. Physical therapy was consulted and the patient was allowed to sit in a chair and engage in non-weight bearing activities and his foot was elevated on three pillows for 72 hours, and discharged on his medications from admission to a rehab/skilled nursing facility per wishes of patient, family and per recommendation of physical therapy.	Has patient ever been prescribed normal saline	{ "answer_end": [ 359 ], "answer_start": [ 292 ], "text": [ "500 ccs of normal saline and was no longer orthostatic, comfortably" ] }
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg.	Previous lasix	{ "answer_end": [ 1141 ], "answer_start": [ 1122 ], "text": [ "Lasix 20 mg q. day," ] }
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg	Was the patient ever prescribed antibiotics	{ "answer_end": [ 526 ], "answer_start": [ 485 ], "text": [ "on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl," ] }
GOMEY , REGGIE 802-36-83-4, a 70-year-old female with known CAD, DM, and schzioaffective disorder, presented with intermittent chest pain for 12 hours, with diaphoresis and no nausea/vomiting/fever/cough/shortness of breath. She had a recent cardiac workup with a moderate defect in the circumflex, but decided against medical treatment. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, ATENOLOL 12.5 MG PO QAM HOLD IF: SBP<100 or HR<50, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO DAILY, COGENTIN (BENZTROPINE MESYLATE) 1 MG PO QAM, THORAZINE (CHLORPROMAZINE HCL) 400 MG PO QAM (on order, ref # 417100958) with a potentially serious interaction with Benztropine Mesylate and Chlorpromazine HCL, ECASA 325 MG PO DAILY, GLIPIZIDE XL 10 MG PO DAILY, SYNTHROID (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 100 MCG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP<100, METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID HOLD IF: NPO, and TRAZODONE 50 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia. CVD ROMI x2 with troponin and ck and CKMB were normal and the patient continued her cardiac medications for BP control and ECG showed early R wave but no ST changes. DM was managed with oral hypoglycemics and the patient was prescribed Heparin for prophylaxis. She was also prescribed a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 2 gram Sodium and given instructions to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Mike Kalafarski on 10/1/06.	Previous acetylsalicylic acid	{ "answer_end": [ 418 ], "answer_start": [ 381 ], "text": [ "ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY," ] }
Patient Emilio R. Strausberg was admitted on 5/26/2004 with atrial fibrillation and calcaneous fracture and was discharged on 7/18/2004 with discharge orders including ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 MCG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 MG PO BID, Oxycodone 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, with a potentially serious interaction with Atorvastatin, Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.) 300 MG PO QD, Accupril (Quinapril) 20 MG PO QD, Tiazac (Diltiazem Extended Release) 240 MG PO QAM, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Niacin, Vit. B-3 and Calcium, Niaspan (Nicotinic Acid Sustained Release) 1 GM PO QHS, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 66 UNITS SC QPM, Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, Glucometer 1 EA SC x1, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM. Override notices were added on 6/9/04 with reasons such as heart, home med, and home emd. The patient was rate controlled with IV metoprolol and diltiazem, instructed to continue ASA, continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40--->80), continue lasix, 60 bid (was 40po TID at start of hospitalization), and to continue home insulin. Diabetes education was provided. Mr. Schmider was given ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, VITAMIN B12 (CYANOCOBALAMIN) 1,000 MCG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID, OXYCODONE 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, on order for ECASA PO (ref # 23344198), on order for LIPITOR PO (ref # 90217884), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home 40mg, METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.) 300 MG PO QD, on order for DILTIAZEM PO (ref # 68655693), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: METOPROLOL TARTRATE & DILTIAZEM HCL Reason for override: home med, on order for TIAZAC PO (ref # 86614276), on order for DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE PO (ref #, ACCUPRIL (QUINAPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, TIAZAC (DILTIAZEM EXTENDED RELEASE) 240 MG PO QAM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 1 GM PO QHS, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 66 UNITS SC QPM, INSULIN LISPRO MIX 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, GLUCOMETER 1 EA SC x1, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM, as well as continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40--->	What is the current dose of the patient's metoprolol ( sust. rel. )	{ "answer_end": [ 576 ], "answer_start": [ 539 ], "text": [ "Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.) 300 MG PO QD," ] }
Mrs. Wetterauer is a 54-year-old female with coronary artery disease status post inferior myocardial infarction in March of 1997, with sick sinus syndrome, status post permanent pacemaker placement, and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation controlled with amiodarone; also with history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. On 1/11, she experienced severe respiratory distress and was unable to be intubated on the field. She was ultimately intubated at Sirose, and an echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 25 to 30 percent with flat CKs. She was diuresed six liters and a right heart catheterization showed a pulmonary artery pressure of 40/15, wedge of 12, and cardiac output of 5.2. Hemodynamics indicated her cardiac output was dependent on her SVR. At the outside hospital, a right upper lobe infiltrate was noted and she was given gentamicin 250 mg times one, and clindamycin 600 mg. She was diagnosed with pneumonia and treated with clindamycin, which caused resolution of her white count. She was also given Solu-Medrol 40 mg intravenous q.6 hours for possible asthma, and had an increase in her Lasix and lisinopril dose, as well as her amiodarone. Her last admission was on 10/6 for atypical chest pain, and she was placed on Bactrim Double Strength b.i.d. times a total of seven days, as well as Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., digoxin 0.25, Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d., Zantac, Albuterol, Flovent, Solu-Medrol, and amiodarone 300 mg once a day. Home medications include amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prempro 0.625/2.5 p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin, nitroglycerin sublingual, Zantac, beclomethasone, and Ventolin. Medications on transfer, Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 p.o. q.8, digoxin 0.25, Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d., Zantac, Albuterol, Flovent, Solu-Medrol, and amiodarone 300 mg once a day. The patient was also placed on Tapazole 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin 5.0 mg p.o. q.p.m., Bactrim Double Strength one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Tapazole 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin 5.0 mg p.o. q.p.m., Bactrim Double Strength one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 150 mg p.o. q.d., diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d., and resolved with 20 mg of Lasix p.o. q.d. Mrs. Wetterauer was admitted to the Aley Coness-o Meoak Medical Center for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation controlled with amiodarone, and had an increase in her Lasix and lisinopril dose, as well as her amiodarone. She was also given Solu-Medrol 40 mg intravenous q.6 hours for possible asthma. For her anxiety, the patient was treated acutely with Ativan and her problem resolved quite well, and she became more comfortable in the hospital. Diabetes Mellitus was managed with Glyburide held initially on admission, covered with insulin sliding scale, and restarted on discharge. Edema was managed with Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. and resolved with 20 mg of Lasix p.o. q.d. Urinary Tract Infection was managed with antibiotics. She was discharged with medications including amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., Tapazole 10 mg	Is there a mention of of diltiazem cd usage/prescription in the record	{ "answer_end": [ 2323 ], "answer_start": [ 2293 ], "text": [ "diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d.," ] }
EVANKO, BENEDICT 205-94-27-9, a 66-year-old Spanish-speaking male was admitted with chest pressure initially on exertion, most recently at rest, for which he took two nitroglycerin tablets with good resolution and worsening lower extremity edema and a 30-pound weight gain over the past few months due to missing his medications and eating a lot of salt. On examination, he was afebrile with HR in the 60s and BP 110/100% RA. Tests performed revealed pulmonary edema on CXR. He was prescribed Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO daily, Coreg (Carvedilol) 3.125 mg PO BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO daily starting in the morning, Insulin 70/30 Human 50 units QAM and 35 units QPM SC, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 30 mg PO daily, hold Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily if SBP < 90, Potentially serious interaction: Spironolactone 50 mg PO daily, hold if SBP < 90, Potentially serious interaction: Potassium Chloride &, Metamucil Sugar Free (Psyllium (Metamucil) Sudafed) 1 packet PO daily, KCL Immediate Release PO, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO, Captopril PO, Insulin Aspart Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, If BS is < 125, then give 0 units subcutaneously, Lipitor 80, Lovenox 100 sq., ACEi started and increased to 10mg QD, NPH 18 BID (increased from home 10), 6U AC and SS, Hgb A1C 10.4 indicating need for tighter glucose control, Diuresed well with weight on DC of 82kg, Sinus with long PR interval, Cardiogenic Pulm Edema, Mild Transaminitis decreased, Alk Phos continues to be elevated at 175, Left Foot Pain, Degenerative Changes. He was started on Lasix 80 IV, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO daily, Coreg (Carvedilol) 3.125 mg PO BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO daily starting in the morning, Insulin 70/30 Human 50 units QAM and 35 units QPM SC, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 30 mg PO daily, Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily (hold if SBP<90), and Spironolactone 50 mg PO daily (hold if SBP<90), Potentially Serious Interaction: Potassium Chloride &, Potentially Serious Interaction: Spironolactone &, Insulin Aspart Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Metamucil Sugar Free (Psyllium (Metamucil) Sugar Free) 1 packet PO daily, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO (ref #). He was free of chest pain since Sunday and was discharged with fluid restriction, a low-chol/low-sat fat diet, 2 gram Sodium diet, and walking as tolerated, and was advised to take all his medications as directed, adjust insulin as needed, and check his blood sugars in the morning and with meals, and keep tight control over his blood sugar. He was also scheduled for follow-up appointments with Cardiology Dr. Lelonek 714.815.2497 1-4 weeks and PCP Dr. Hoyt Shimek 556-913-5202 2 weeks.	Has this patient ever been on medications	{ "answer_end": [ 2550 ], "answer_start": [ 2498 ], "text": [ "was advised to take all his medications as directed," ] }
Mr. Zack Nieman is a 62-year-old white man with ischemic cardiomyopathy, status post coronary artery bypass graft in 1985 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal branch, and a repeat coronary artery bypass graft done in 1995 with saphenous vein graft to first diagonal, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal, and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. He had multiple episodes of pulmonary congestion and was admitted to Rorea Valley Health for IV diuresis. EKG revealed atrial flutter with variable block (2:1 versus 3:1), rate around 120, left bundle branche block, and echocardiogram revealed ejection fraction about 25% with 2+ mitral regurgitation. On admission, his temperature was 97.1, pulse 103, blood pressure 148/94, respirations 18, and O2 saturation 97% on two liters. Because of his rapid ventricular response, Digoxin was started with a loading dose of 0.5 mg, then 0.25 mg times two q. six hours, and the patient was then on a maintenance dose of Digoxin at 0.125 mg p.o. q. day, and his Digoxin level has been maintained around 0.9. For his rate control, the amiodarone was also increased to 400 mg q. day, and the patient was started on anticoagulation with heparin. The patient underwent cardioversion through his AICD by the Electrophysiological Service with successful conversion to normal sinus rhythm, and was loaded with Coumadin and meanwhile on heparin until INR between 2-3. The patient developed hyperthyroidism secondary to amiodarone, treated with PTU, then developed hypothyroidism, treated with Levothyroxine. He was discharged on Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d., Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., clonazepam 1 mg p.o., Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d., levothyroxine sodium 100 mcg p.o. q.d., magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) one tab sublingual q. five minutes times three, Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q. day until INR between 2-3 then the dose needs to be adjusted accordingly to maintain INR between 2-3, Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. q. h.s., Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q. a.m., Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., isosorbide, mononitrate-SR 30 mg p.o. q.d., and troglipazone 400 mg p.o. q. day.	Has this patient ever been prescribed magnesium oxide	{ "answer_end": [ 1899 ], "answer_start": [ 1840 ], "text": [ "sodium 100 mcg p.o. q.d., magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. q.d.," ] }
Stettler, Hal 223-66-98-9, an 81 y.o. woman, was admitted to the hospital on 1/15/2004 with pneumonia and discharged on 6/18/2004. Mrs. Marnett presented with chest pain, difficulty speaking, nausea, and lightheadedness and had URI symptoms two weeks prior. On arrival to the floor, a raised, painful area was noted on her L forearm. PMedHx includes H/o agina, Echo (1/29) with EF 55%, abnormal septal motion, mild AR, no MR, mod TR, Holter 0/2 with multiform VE (bigem, cooup), SVE's 1st degree A-V block, D.M. AGA1c 6.1 (6/17), subacute thalamic stroke noted on CT 1/29, Afib - on COUMADIN, Mitral stenosis - MVR St Jude (4/27), CHF, Restrictive lung disease- 5/23 PFTs FVC 1.33, FEV1 0.98, Sigmoid colostomy, Ventral hernia repair, Bladder calcifications on CT urogram (1/29), HTN, RA, and Recent eye hemorrhage. VS: T 98.9 P 103, BP 160/74, RR 20, OxySat 97% 2L NC, FSG 172. On order for COUMADIN PO (ref # 17623917), the patient was prescribed AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, SARNA TOPICAL TP QD Instructions: to lower extremities, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QOD, HYDROCORTISONE 1% -TOPICAL CREAM TP BID Instructions: to R elbow eczema, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD Starting IN AM (3/0), NIZORAL 2% SHAMPOO (KETOCONAZOLE 2% SHAMPOO) TOPICAL TP tiweek, GUAIFENESIN 10 MILLILITERS PO Q6H Starting Today (2/12) PRN Other:cough, SYNALAR 0.025% CREAM (FLUOCINOLONE 0.025% CREAM) TOPICAL TP BID Instructions: `, PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD, and was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS between AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN, LEVOFLOXACIN & WARFARIN, and LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL were Override Notices added on 2/19/04, and an Alert was overridden for POSSIBLE ALLERGY (OR SENSITIVITY) to SULFA. The patient was discharged on 1/29/04 at 05:00 PM contingent upon attending evaluation, and the code status was Full Code with the disposition home with services. The patient was to finish 6 more days of Levo (total 10) and was monitored as an outpatient while on levofloxacin. Her INR was 3 after 2 days of levofloxacin and will be checked again by VNA 3 days, and if fever, SOB, increasing left arm pain, or other symptoms, the patient was to call the doctor, weigh herself daily, and not restart HTN meds until Dr. Schoville tells her to.	Has the patient ever tried levofloxacin	{ "answer_end": [ 1804 ], "answer_start": [ 1779 ], "text": [ "LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE" ] }
The patient is a 33 year-old woman with diet controlled diabetes mellitus and morbid obesity who presents to the emergency department with periumbilical pain radiating to the right lower quadrant. After an abdominal CT revealing a 5x5 cm cecal thickening with extraluminal air, her white blood count was 19,000 and her urine HCG was negative. She was taken to the operating room by Dr. Jenovese and had a right colectomy due to gangrenous portions of the right colon. During her postoperative course she developed supraventricular tachycardia to a rate of 200 with hypotension, requiring beta blockade and adenosine. An echocardiogram was obtained which was normal and she was ruled out for myocardial infarction. She was kept on Zantac, ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl, and was weaned off her oxygen and her central line was discontinued. She was discharged to home on November, 2000 with Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q 3-4 hours p.r.n. pain, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while on Percocet, and after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. She is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating dependently, and requiring minimal amounts of oral analgesics. She received wet to dry dressing changes b.i.d. to her wounds.	Did the patient ever take any medication for her pain in the past	{ "answer_end": [ 971 ], "answer_start": [ 924 ], "text": [ "Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q 3-4 hours p.r.n. pain," ] }
The patient is a 37 year old woman with dilated cardiomyopathy admitted with positional chest pain associated with viral prodrome. Her past medical history revealed she was diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy in 10-89 and discharged on Lasix, digoxin, and an ACE inhibitor. On 20 May, she was admitted to Orecross Medical Center after complaining of positional chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. On 4 October, she underwent right ventriculogram which showed ejection fraction 24% and global hypokinesis. On 28 May, she complained of four days of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and malaise, followed by sharp severe chest pain in the mid chest below the left breast radiating to the back, which was relieved by lying on the left and aggravated by leaning forward or lying on the right. Her past medical history was significant for cardiomyopathy, hypertension, gastritis, ex-intravenous drug abuser for 10 years, anemia, and recent crack cocaine use. On admission, her medications included Lasix, Enalapril, and digoxin with no known drug allergies. Her hospital course was consistent with continuation of her pain through the first day of hospitalization despite an aggressive anti-ischemic regimen. It was found that her myocardial band electrophoresis showed no myocardial band fraction detected and it was decided to shift therapy to a more anti-inflammatory regimen to control her pericarditis with Indocin. With the resolution of her chest pain, the T-wave inversions corrected and she was transerred to the floor on Indocin 50 milligrams 3 times a day, aspirin, Bactrim, Enalapril, and Carafate and remained without chest pain for the next 2 days. The patient was discharged to home with medications on discharge including aspirin, Indocin 50 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day, Enalapril 10 milligrams by mouth each day, and Carafate 1 gram by mouth 4 times a day with follow-up with Dr. Dewitt A. Sisler.	Has this patient ever been prescribed indocin	{ "answer_end": [ 1460 ], "answer_start": [ 1383 ], "text": [ "control her pericarditis with Indocin. With the resolution of her chest pain," ] }
Mr. Zack Nieman is a 62-year-old white man with ischemic cardiomyopathy, status post coronary artery bypass graft in 1985 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal branch, and a repeat coronary artery bypass graft done in 1995 with saphenous vein graft to first diagonal, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal, and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. He had multiple episodes of pulmonary congestion and was admitted to Rorea Valley Health for IV diuresis. EKG revealed atrial flutter with variable block (2:1 versus 3:1), rate around 120, left bundle branche block, and echocardiogram revealed ejection fraction about 25% with 2+ mitral regurgitation. On admission, his temperature was 97.1, pulse 103, blood pressure 148/94, respirations 18, and O2 saturation 97% on two liters. Because of his rapid ventricular response, Digoxin was started with a loading dose of 0.5 mg, then 0.25 mg times two q. six hours, and the patient was then on a maintenance dose of Digoxin at 0.125 mg p.o. q. day, and his Digoxin level has been maintained around 0.9. For his rate control, the amiodarone was also increased to 400 mg q. day, and the patient was started on anticoagulation with heparin. The patient underwent cardioversion through his AICD by the Electrophysiological Service with successful conversion to normal sinus rhythm, and was loaded with Coumadin and meanwhile on heparin until INR between 2-3. The patient developed hyperthyroidism secondary to amiodarone, treated with PTU, then developed hypothyroidism, treated with Levothyroxine. He was discharged on Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d., Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., clonazepam 1 mg p.o., Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d., levothyroxine sodium 100 mcg p.o. q.d., magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) one tab sublingual q. five minutes times three, Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q. day until INR between 2-3 then the dose needs to be adjusted accordingly to maintain INR between 2-3, Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. q. h.s., Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q. a.m., Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., isosorbide, mononitrate-SR 30 mg p.o. q.d., and troglipazone 400 mg p.o. q. day.	Has this patient ever been prescribed troglipazone	{ "answer_end": [ 2300 ], "answer_start": [ 2220 ], "text": [ "isosorbide, mononitrate-SR 30 mg p.o. q.d., and troglipazone 400 mg p.o. q. day." ] }
This 70-year-old woman with no known CAD, cardiac RF: HTN, DM, hyperchol., current tob., H/O PAF on no anticoag 2/2 distant h/o LGIB, a/w palpitations followed by 10 hrs of chest pain was admitted on 1/10/2001 and treated medically with lovenox/integrilin (refused cath) for NSTE MI. In the ED, pain was relieved with NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 and SLNG, and 2" NTP. EKG with TWflattening v5-6 but no ST elevations, and CK160, TnI 0.3. During her stay, she was on heparin, integrelin for NSTE MI, ASA, BB, ACEI, statin, nexium, colace, and levofloxacin for UTI, and lovenox for DVT proph. Her blood pressure was titrated to 130-160 and HCTZ was added for better control because her HR was in the 50's, and a repeat echo was done to check for any changes in function. Upon discharge, she will be on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 5 MG PO QD, HCTZ (HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE) 25 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days, ZESTRIL (LISINOPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE & OMEPRAZOLE, and SLNG PRN. She was also instructed to take atenolol consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Truman Thro 1-2 wks, Dr. Stevie Gilani, cardiology, Mon, 1/2/02 1:00 pm, and Bock 0/12/02.	Has the patient had previous integrelin	{ "answer_end": [ 492 ], "answer_start": [ 485 ], "text": [ "heparin" ] }
A 63 year old male with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), obesity, and hyperlipidemia presented with chest pain two days ago and a four week history of chronic productive cough, rhinorrhea, and a sensation of nasal discharge down the back of the throat. Labs showed a normal chemical seven, CBC, and cardiac enzymes, and a CXR showed no acute process. The patient was started on ASA and a statin, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily, ECASA 325 mg PO daily, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 100 units SC daily, Humalog Insulin (Insulin Lispro) 12 units SC AC, Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 spray NA daily, Loratadine 10 mg PO daily starting today (5/25), Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, and Azithromycin 250 mg PO daily x 3 doses. Potentially serious interactions were noted for Azithromycin and Atorvastatin Calcium, Simvastatin and Azithromycin, and Valsartan and Potassium Chloride, and the patient was instructed to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging. In addition, the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 2 spray NA daily, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO daily, and provided with inhalers for wheezing PRN, with diet prophy: lovenox, nexium, 2 gram sodium, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. An override was added on 8/15/06 by NAUMANN, CLAIR L., M.D. on order for Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref # 845941861). The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging and to take his medications as directed.	Has this patient ever been on inhalers	{ "answer_end": [ 1112 ], "answer_start": [ 1066 ], "text": [ "the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray" ] }
The patient is a 55 year old male with a history of noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, a significant heavy smoking history, and a family history of cardiac disease who was admitted with chest pain and worsening right great toe ulceration with lymphangitis. He had completed a course of Cipro and was given a dose of oxacillin before being sent to Sidecrestso Community Hospital for IV antibiotics and work-up. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Tylenol #3 and glyburide 10 mg p.o. q. day. No known drug allergies. He was then treated for the right toe cellulitis with IV antibiotics of gentamicin and Clindamycin, and was placed on atenolol with the dose increased to 75 mg p.o. q. day. On discharge, the patient was switched from Nitropaste to Isordil 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., and his glyburide was increased to 20 mg p.o. q. day. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE included atenolol, aspirin, 325 mg po q day, Glyburide, 20 mg po q day, Tylenol #3, two tablets po x one p.r.n. for pain, and sublingual nitroglycerin, p.r.n. The patient was discharged to home and was to follow-up with Dr. Netti as an outpatient and with Dr. Frasso of AMH Cardiology.	What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her glyburide	{ "answer_end": [ 492 ], "answer_start": [ 440 ], "text": [ "included Tylenol #3 and glyburide 10 mg p.o. q. day." ] }
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.	has the patient used antibiotics in the past	{ "answer_end": [ 588 ], "answer_start": [ 547 ], "text": [ "prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes," ] }
Mr. Lewter is a 65-year-old gentleman with a history of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and peripheral vascular disease who presented to Tci Prosamp Memorial Hospital on 5/1/06 with unstable angina. EKG revealed sinus tachycardia with a new incomplete left bundle-branch block and downsloping 1-1.5 mm ST depressions in V3 through V6 and 1 mm depression in aVL. Cardiac catheterization revealed an ostial 100% stenosis in the left circumflex coronary artery, a proximal 60% stenosis and a mid 50% stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery, a proximal 80% stenosis and a mid 60% stenosis in the right coronary artery, a right dominant circulation, an ejection fraction of 30%, and collateral flow from the second diagonal to the third marginal in the right posterior left ventricular branch to the second marginal, as well as left ventricular hypokinesis and severe inferior and apical. The patient was not heparinized due to the fact that he was on Coumadin for peripheral vascular disease with a therapeutic INR. On 9/18/06, the patient underwent coronary artery bypass graft x3 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery, a sequential graft and a vein graft connecting from the aorta to the second obtuse marginal coronary artery and then to the left ventricular branch. He was on medications including Lopressor 37.5 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg daily, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., Pepcid 20 mg IV q.12h., insulin sliding scale, atorvastatin 80 mg daily, glipizide, Avandia, Zestril, metformin, meclizine, lactulose, vitamin C, Protonix, Niaspan, Neurontin, Zincate, and Coumadin for peripheral vascular disease. The patient was started on oral medication of glipizide 5 mg and was covered with a NovoLog sliding scale, was transfused 3 units of packed red blood cells, re-started on Coumadin for his reinsertion, and was started on Flomax 0.4 mg once a day. He had some urinary retention postoperatively and did require Foley catheter placement. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg QD, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while taking Dilaudid, Lasix 40 mg QD x3 doses, glipizide 5 mg daily, Dilaudid 2-4 mg every three hours p.r.n. pain, lisinopril 2.5 mg daily, Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., Toprol-XL 150 mg QD, Lipitor 80 mg daily, Flomax 0.4 mg QD, potassium chloride slow release 10 mEq QD x3 doses with Lasix and Coumadin QD per INR result, and the patient will receive 4 mg of Coumadin this evening for his reinsertion and was instructed to remain on his Flomax until that time. Mr. Jana was discharged to rehab in stable condition and will follow up with his cardiologist Dr. Reuben Duttinger in one week, his heart failure cardiologist Dr. Wilton Durkee on 11/10/06 at 1:30 in the afternoon, and Urology Clinic at the Centsson Medical Center for his urinary retention in one week.	Has the patient had multiple vitamin c prescriptions	{ "answer_end": [ 1637 ], "answer_start": [ 1575 ], "text": [ "meclizine, lactulose, vitamin C, Protonix, Niaspan, Neurontin," ] }
Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism.	has there been a prior amiodarone hcl	{ "answer_end": [ 1136 ], "answer_start": [ 1108 ], "text": [ "WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL," ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone	What is the current dose of the patient's loratidine	{ "answer_end": [ 2109 ], "answer_start": [ 2012 ], "text": [ "Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h," ] }
This is a 51 year-old female with fibromyalgia, hypertension, and migraine headaches who presented to the Emergency Room with two months of dyspnea at night, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, and orthopnea, and an episode of severe substernal chest pressure associated with shortness of breath after carrying water bottles from her car. In the Emergency Department, V/Q scan was very low probability and lower extremity noninvasive studies were also unremarkable. Her medications on admission included Nortriptyline, methyldopa, hydrochlorothiazide, Zantac, estrogen, Advil, ALternaGEL. She smokes one and one-half packs per day for 30 years. Physical examination showed temperature 97.4, respiratory rate 22, heart rate 100, blood pressure 150/90, anicteric, bibasilar crackles about one-quarter of the way up, regular rate and rhythm with II/VI systolic murmur and no rubs or gallops, benign abdomen, guaiac negative in the Emergency Department, 1+ pedal edema bilaterally, right greater than left, and nonfocal neurological. Laboratory data on admission showed hematocrit 41.6, BUN 13, creatinine 0.6, chest x-ray showed mild pulmonary edema, and electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm at 91, no ischemic changes. She had serial CPKs which were all negative, and was treated with two doses of intravenous Lasix (20 milligrams each) resulting in a moderate diuresis and resolution of her shortness of breath symptoms. An exercise test was done with arm ergometry (30 watts) and her heart rate went from 100 to 129, blood pressure went from 130 systolic to 172, and electrocardiogram showed no ischemic changes. An echocardiogram showed vigorous systolic function of 86%, no valvular lesions, no wall motion abnormalities, and evidence of thickening in her ventricular walls. Given the fact that the patient had an elevated diastolic pressure and did show some early evidence of thickening in her ventricular walls, the decision was then made to begin her on a calcium channel blocker (Verapamil 240 milligrams p.o. q.d.) in addition to her usual medications. She was discharged to home in good condition with discharge medications including Verapamil SR 240 milligrams p.o. q.d., Zantac 300 milligrams q.d., estrogen 1.25 milligrams q.d., Advil 800 milligrams p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., hydrochlorothiazide 25 milligrams p.o. q.d., methyldopa 250 milligrams q.d., and Nortriptyline 125 milligrams p.o. q.h.s., and an appointment to see a new primary physician at Dowsna Medical Center scheduled for May 1996.	Has the patient had multiple lasix prescriptions	{ "answer_end": [ 1336 ], "answer_start": [ 1285 ], "text": [ "two doses of intravenous Lasix (20 milligrams each)" ] }
A 57-year-old female with macromastia and abdominal skin laxity s/p massive weight loss 2/2 gastric bypass was admitted to plastic surgery on 5/8/07. On admission, the patient was prescribed 1. ACETAMINOPHEN 1000 MG PO Q6H, 2. LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 MCG PO QD, 3. QUINAPRIL 20 MG PO QAM, 4. RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO QD, 5. MULTIVITAMINS 1 CAPSULE PO QD, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, VITAMIN C ( ASCORBIC ACID ) 500 MG PO BID, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, PEPCID ( FAMOTIDINE ) 20 MG PO BID, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain (ref #901341233), on order for DILAUDID PO 2-4 MG Q3H (ref #901341233), INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, supplemental (sliding scale) insulin, If receiving standing regular insulin, please give at same, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 75 MCG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ), REGLAN ( METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL ) 10 MG IV Q6H PRN Nausea, ZOFRAN ( POST-OP N/V ) ( ONDANSETRON HCL ( POST-... ), on order for KCL IV (ref #964491549), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM, SIMETHICONE 80 MG PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, TIGAN ( TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HCL ) 200 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea, ibuprfen. Do not drink/drive/operate machinery with pain medications., Take a stool softener to prevent constipation., 4. Continue your antibiotics as long as you have a drain in place., Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC+HS Medium Scale, If BS is 125-150, then give 0 units subcutaneously, 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, 1 MG IV Q6H X 2 doses PRN Nausea, Number of Doses Required (approximate): 10, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain. The patient tolerated all procedures without difficulty and post-op period was uneventful, and at discharge, the patient was afebrile with stable vitals, taking po's/voiding q shift, ambulating independently and pain was well-managed with Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 200 mg PR Q6H PRN Nausea, Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 300 mg PO Q6H PRN Nausea, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, 1 mg IV Q6H x 2 doses PRN Nausea, 30 Milliliters PO Daily PRN Constipation and TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX (Bisacody	What does the patient take milk of magnesia ( magnesium hydroxide ) for	{ "answer_end": [ 1802 ], "answer_start": [ 1761 ], "text": [ "30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation," ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.	What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her altace ( ramipril )	{ "answer_end": [ 1238 ], "answer_start": [ 1206 ], "text": [ "ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD," ] }
The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, recurrent UTIs, and uterine prolapse who presented with chills and hypotension and was admitted to the Medical ICU for treatment of septic shock. Mean arterial pressures were kept above 65 with Levophed and antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. An ATEE on 10/19 showed severe mitral regurgitation with posterior leaflet calcifications and linear density concerning for endocarditis, for which a PICC line was placed on 1/19 for a six-week course of penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and two-week course of gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25. The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0, and was placed on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI. She was maintained on telemetry and was found to be a normal sinus rhythm with ectopy, including short once of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d. on 3/18, and this was increased to 25 mg b.i.d. at discharge, with her heart rates continuing to be between the 70s and the 90s, however, with less episodes of ectopy. Aspirin was given, and Lipitor was initially held for an initial transaminitis presumed to be secondary to shock liver. She had guaiac positive stools in the medical ICU, her hematocrit was stable around 33%, and her iron studies suggested anemia of chronic disease with possibly overlying iron deficiency. She had a normal random cortisol level of 35.3, and her Hemoglobin A1c was 6.5, so she was maintained thereafter only on insulin sliding scale and rarely required any coverage. The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix and her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, gentamicin sulfate 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25 for a two-week course, penicillin G potassium 3 million units IV q.4h. until 0/12 for a six-week course, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Caltrate plus D2 tablets p.o. daily, Lipitor 10 mg daily, and Protonix 40 mg daily. She was discharged to rehabilitation at Acanmingpeerra Virg Tantblu Medical Center in order to be able to get her antibiotic therapy, and her physicians will attempt to add the ACE back onto her medical regimen for better afterload reduction as her blood pressure tolerates, and potentially they will add her back on to the Lasix as well. She will require weekly lab draws to check her electrolytes and CBC while she is on the antibiotics.	Is there history of use of levophed	{ "answer_end": [ 783 ], "answer_start": [ 704 ], "text": [ "The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0," ] }
Mr. Zack Nieman is a 62-year-old white man with ischemic cardiomyopathy, status post coronary artery bypass graft in 1985 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal branch, and a repeat coronary artery bypass graft done in 1995 with saphenous vein graft to first diagonal, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal, and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. He had multiple episodes of pulmonary congestion and was admitted to Rorea Valley Health for IV diuresis. EKG revealed atrial flutter with variable block (2:1 versus 3:1), rate around 120, left bundle branche block, and echocardiogram revealed ejection fraction about 25% with 2+ mitral regurgitation. On admission, his temperature was 97.1, pulse 103, blood pressure 148/94, respirations 18, and O2 saturation 97% on two liters. Because of his rapid ventricular response, Digoxin was started with a loading dose of 0.5 mg, then 0.25 mg times two q. six hours, and the patient was then on a maintenance dose of Digoxin at 0.125 mg p.o. q. day, and his Digoxin level has been maintained around 0.9. For his rate control, the amiodarone was also increased to 400 mg q. day, and the patient was started on anticoagulation with heparin. The patient underwent cardioversion through his AICD by the Electrophysiological Service with successful conversion to normal sinus rhythm, and was loaded with Coumadin and meanwhile on heparin until INR between 2-3. The patient developed hyperthyroidism secondary to amiodarone, treated with PTU, then developed hypothyroidism, treated with Levothyroxine. He was discharged on Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d., Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., clonazepam 1 mg p.o., Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d., levothyroxine sodium 100 mcg p.o. q.d., magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) one tab sublingual q. five minutes times three, Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q. day until INR between 2-3 then the dose needs to be adjusted accordingly to maintain INR between 2-3, Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. q. h.s., Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q. a.m., Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., isosorbide, mononitrate-SR 30 mg p.o. q.d., and troglipazone 400 mg p.o. q. day.	Is there a mention of of digoxin usage/prescription in the record	{ "answer_end": [ 976 ], "answer_start": [ 914 ], "text": [ "Because of his rapid ventricular response, Digoxin was started" ] }
A 74-year-old female with pulmonary sarcoid, CHF, and CRI presented with SOB after stopping Lasix several weeks ago. On admission, she was in mildly decompensated CHF and was started on more aggressive diuresis with Lasix 40 IV BID increased to 80 BID on HD2, with Cardiology Service consulting, then increased to Lasix drip at 15/hr on HD3 with I/O goal 1-2 l neg. She did well on this and by HD5 was near her dry weight of 49kg and her drip was transitioned back to PO Lasix. She was continued on Hydralazine, Lopressol and Isordil on HD3, titrated up to 20 TID. She has history of MI with stents and was continued on ASA, Plavix, Zocor, Coumadin (ref#960263524) PO, MVI Therapeutic 1 TAB PO QD, Iron Sulfate 325 MG PO TID, Folate 1 MG PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 500 MG PO TID, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 MG PO QD, Colace 100 MG PO BID, Prednisone 10 MG PO QAM, Sodium Bicarbonate 325 MG PO TID, Flovent 220 MCG INH BID, Bactrim DS, Plavix 75 MG PO QD, Esomeprazole 40 MG PO QD, Duoneb, Glipizide XL 2.5 MG PO QD, Vit. B-3, Lipitor 40 MG PO QD, Atorvastatin Calcium, Lovenox 50 MG SC QD, and Insulin Regular Human (Sliding Scale subcutaneously SC AC: if BS is 125-150, then give 2 units; if BS is 151-200, then give 3 units; if BS is 201-250, then give 4 units; if BS is 251-300, then give 6 units; if BS is 301-350, then give 8 units; if BS is 351-400, then give 10 units). She was discharged to Wadesdi Ckgart Community Hospital at a euvolemic state with a dry weight of 49kg, continuing on Lasix 80 PO BID unless Cr rises above new baseline of 3.5 or if she gains weight or shows signs of new overload, and Lovenox should be stopped once her INR is >2. Coumadin dose should be adjusted according to INR goal 2-3, and she should be on a renal diet with low potassium and low glucose but with diabetic caloric supplements like GLUCERNA. She should receive a HOT PACK to her neck 2-3x per day and to her vein before blood draw for comfort, physical therapy daily with the goal of gait stability, home safety, and good O2 sats on 2L O2, and VNA services for meds. She should follow up with PCP, renal, and cardiology, and return to the hospital or call doctor if she experiences worsening SOB, fever over 100.5, chest pain, decreased urine output, weight gain over 5 pounds, or any other concerning symptoms. The patient was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, CALCIUM CARBONATE (500 MG ELEMENTAL CA++) 500 MG PO TID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, IRON SULFATE (FERROUS SULFATE) 325 MG PO TID, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, HYDRALAZINE HCL 25 MG PO TID HOLD IF: SBP<90, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO TID, DILANTIN (PHENYTOIN) 100 MG PO QID, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: PHENYTOIN & WARFARIN, PREDNISONE 10 MG PO QAM, SODIUM BICARBONATE 325 MG PO TID, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, SERIOUS INTERACTION: SULFAMETHOXAZOLE & WARFARIN, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPE	What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her folate ( folic acid )	{ "answer_end": [ 744 ], "answer_start": [ 726 ], "text": [ "Folate 1 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN	Has the patient had multiple lasix ( furosemide ) prescriptions	{ "answer_end": [ 1927 ], "answer_start": [ 1896 ], "text": [ "LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg	Has this patient ever been prescribed gabapentin	{ "answer_end": [ 1536 ], "answer_start": [ 1452 ], "text": [ "thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s.," ] }
Mr. Legions is a 54 year old professor who presented to Menjack Hospital Medical Center with recurrent substernal chest pain one day after coronary artery bypass graft (5 vessel bypass) 8 years ago. His coronary risk factors include a positive family history and a previous diagnosis of hyperlipidemia. He was given Lovastatin 40 mg q q.m. and 20 mg q p.m., as well as enteric-coated aspirin one tablet q day. At Skaggssin Hospital, he was given IV nitroglycerin, IV heparin, Nifedipine SL, and morphine, in addition to aspirin and Lovastatin. The patient's pain was relieved with four sublingual nitroglycerin and an EKG demonstrated one sublingual nitroglycerin and these EKG changes resolved. He was treated symptomatically with Tylenol and started on Biaxin 500 mg po bid, and also received a five day course of oral Biaxin with Cholestyramine one packet po q hs, Lopressor 50 mg po tid, and Sublingual nitroglycerin 1/150 tablets to be taken prn. The patient had episodes of fever, achieving a maximum temperature of 101.4, and a chest x-ray on 0/26/95 demonstrated evidence of early congestive heart failure. The patient was treated with daily doses of IV Lasix with resolution of his rales. He was admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit on IV heparin and nitroglycerine as well as continuation of his aspirin and Lovastatin. His pain was treated with morphine sulfate and relieved with four sublingual nitroglycerin. An EKG demonstrated one sublingual nitroglycerin and these EKG changes resolved. After 24 hours pain-free, the patient was transferred to the Cardiac Step-Down floor and the IV nitroglycerin and IV heparin were discontinued. An echocardiogram demonstrated inferior and posterior hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of approximately 46%, and the patient underwent a submax MIBI to assess coronary perfusion of the heart. The exercise component of this examination demonstrated EKG changes consistent with ischemic coronary flow. Nuclear imaging demonstrated a fixed apical lateral defect in the patient's heart consistent with a healed or healing transmural infarct. The patient also complained of progressive anterior and lateral thigh pain, symptoms consistent with an upper respiratory viral infection, and rales 4 to 5 cm above the bases bilaterally. He was discharged to home with followup in MERH under Drs. Dwayne Ariel Bremme with the medications Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg po q day, Cholestyramine one packet po q hs, Lovastatin 20 mg po q hs, Lopressor 50 mg po tid, and Sublingual nitroglycerin 1/150 tablets to be taken prn with chest pain.	What medications has the patient been prescribed for fever	{ "answer_end": [ 827 ], "answer_start": [ 786 ], "text": [ "received a five day course of oral Biaxin" ] }
The patient is a 50 year old man with unstable angina who was referred to the Rhalca Medical Center for cardiac catheterization and coronary artery bypass grafting. He had a four-year history of coronary artery disease and described episodes of chest pain occurring approximately q. two months as well as evidence of shortness of breath due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. On admission, he was taking NTG on a twice daily basis for exertional angina and was given intravenous NTG, heparin, and Diltiazem by an EMT. His cardiac risk factors included an 80-pack year smoking history, family history of heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. His past medical history was notable for interstitial lung disease, hyperlipidemia, GERD, chronic bronchitis, and obstructive sleep apnea. Medications on admission included Cardizem 120mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., Pepcid 40mg p.o.q.d., Ventolin and Seldane taken on a prn basis. Allergies were NKDA. An ETT Thallium demonstrated reperfusion abnormalities in the inferior and anterior walls. He underwent cardiac catheterization demonstrating 80% distal stenosis of the left main as well as the origin of the LAD with additional occlusion of the midportion of the LAD and distal carotid, 80% stenosis of midportion of left circumflex and proximal occlusion of the right coronary. On the 26th of May, he received double coronary artery bypass graft including pedicle LIMA bypass to the LAD and LAD patch angioplasty with a single aortocoronary saphenous vein bypass graft to the obtuse marginal. He had a low-grade fever and leukocytosis up to 20,000 for which he was started on an empiric course of cefuroxime and clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d. He was evaluated by the Dental Service and prescribed a course of penicillin for a possible periodontal abscess of tooth #32. He was encouraged to see his cardiologist for follow-up and return to Dr. Donnie Daidone office for completion of his antibiotics. Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d., Diltiazem 120mg p.o.t.i.d., Colace 100mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 300mg t.i.d., Lasix 80mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., MVI one p.o.q.d., Percocet one to two tabs. q. 4 prn, KCl 40mil/eq p.o.b.i.d., and ciprofloxacin 500mg p.o.b.i.d. X 10 days taken with clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d.	Has this patient ever tried diltiazem	{ "answer_end": [ 2052 ], "answer_start": [ 2002 ], "text": [ "Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d.," ] }
The patient, a 72-year-old male, was admitted for an incarcerated chronic ventral hernia post sigmoid colectomy, colostomy, and Hartmann's operation. His hospital course was complicated by postoperative acute respiratory failure, respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis, pleural effusion, hypokalemia, myocardial infarction, thrombocytopenia, and delirium. He had a known history of penile cancer status post penectomy complicated by perineal urethrocutaneous fistula, chronic anemia requiring transfusions, non-insulin-dependant diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and recurrent UTIs. He was given a suprapubic catheter placed by Urology and was started on TPN after a PICC line was placed. He was scoped by GI on 6/20/07, which showed diffuse gastritis thought to be due to the NG tube, and two ulcers turned out to be bleeding. His discharge medications included Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for six more days and then 400 mg p.o. daily, hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, econazole nitrate topical daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12 h., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneously q.6 h., Imodium A-D 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6 h., hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, omeprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 1 mg per 1 mL solution for a total of 5 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, Carafate 1 gm p.o. q.i.d., and Ambien 2.5 mg p.o. nightly. He was not anti-coagulated for his Atrial Fibrillation due to his risk of GI bleeding, as decided by GI. He was discharged on TPN as his total caloric needs were still not being met by p.o. nutrition and he was in good condition on discharge.	Why is the patient on oxycodone 1 mg per 1 ml solution	{ "answer_end": [ 1514 ], "answer_start": [ 1410 ], "text": [ "oxycodone 1 mg per 1 mL solution for a total of 5 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, Carafate 1 gm p.o. q.i.d.," ] }
Mr. Kanaan is a 68-year-old gentleman with stage IV esophageal cancer who presented with progressive shortness of breath over the three days prior to admission and had a known ejection fraction of 20%. His medical regimen was maximized with an ACE inhibitor or statin and baby aspirin was started on him. He was admitted with diarrhea related to chemotherapy, pulmonary edema secondary to decompensated heart failure, and gout in his right great toe. He was diuresed with Lasix and torsemide in addition to his spironolactone dose with a goal of 1.5 liters a day and received Atrovent nebulizers to help with his shortness of breath, with the combination of dopamine, nesiritide, and Lasix drips being most effective. His medications included amiodarone, digoxin, colchicine, Atrovent, lisinopril, spironolactone, torsemide, Ativan, Zocor, and Prilosec, with instructions to follow up with his primary care doctor with DVT prophylaxis with Lovenox. He also received ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily, trazodone 50 mg at night, multivitamins one tablet daily, and simvastatin 80 mg at night. He was discharged home with oxygen to use overnight and when symptomatic.	What is the dosage of ativan	{ "answer_end": [ 832 ], "answer_start": [ 825 ], "text": [ "Ativan," ] }
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -> Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp<90 , HR<50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE	has there been a prior lovenox	{ "answer_end": [ 2539 ], "answer_start": [ 2522 ], "text": [ "Lovenox 40 sc qd," ] }
Patient Damion Prehn, a 60 year old male with coronary artery disease, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia, was admitted with increasing shortness of breath and intermediate MIBI as an outpatient in the setting of significant deconditioning and multiple cardiac risk factors. In the ED, his temperature was 98.6, his pulse was 70, his blood pressure was 141/69, and his saturation was 94% on room air. He was given ASA and Keflex for LE cellulitis, and his cardiac markers were negative. A cath revealed Subtotal RCA occlusion, 80% OM, and 50% mid LAD, and Cypher stents were placed in mid RCA to os and wedge elevated. EF 45% on stress echo and monitoring revealed 2 episodes of NSVT post-PCI. He was started on Atenolol 125 mg PO daily, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily, Keflex (Cephalexin) 500 mg PO QID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO daily, Enteric Coated ASA 325 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCL Slow Release) 10 MEQ PO daily, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO DAILY, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% CREAM TP BID, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% POWDER TOPICAL TP BID, NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 0.5 GM PO QPM with instructions to take aspirin 30 minutes before-hand to prevent facial flushing. Alerts were overridden due to SERIOUS INTERACTION: MICONAZOLE NITRATE & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & MICONAZOLE NITRATE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL. He was discharged on 9/23/06 with code status full code and disposition home, a diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat, and instructions to measure weight daily and resume regular exercise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Weakland, Primary Care 1-2 weeks and Dr. Trouser, Cardiology 571-491-1951 Please call in 1-2 days if you do not hear from the office. You must be seen in 2-4 weeks. Allergy is to Shellfish. ASA/Plavix were continued at current doses x 1 year, increased lasix from 40 mg PO daily to 80 mg PO BID, increased b-blocker, continued norvasc, and stopped isordil. Low dose potassium 10mEq was started as increased lasix, and lisinopril 5mg PO daily was started to prevent facial flushing. Patient was instructed to take aspirin 30 minutes before hand to prevent serious interaction between miconazole nitrate and atorvastatin calcium/simvastatin, and potassium chloride immediate rel. PO was ordered. Instructions were given to continue toe cream, check lytes in 2 days, and come to the ER if any concerning symptoms such as trouble breathing, chest pain, or leg swelling. Do NOT discontinue these medications without speaking to your doctor.	Is there a mention of of miconazole nitrate usage/prescription in the record	{ "answer_end": [ 1323 ], "answer_start": [ 1260 ], "text": [ "SERIOUS INTERACTION: MICONAZOLE NITRATE & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM," ] }
Mr. Wizar is a 51-year-old man who was admitted for repair of left pseudoaneurysm in his groin and was given wet-to-dry dressing changes t.i.d. On 6/3/2003, he was taken to the operating room for left groin closure with flap by Plastic Surgery and Vascular Surgery. He was injected with heparin solution and received serial needle pricks, which improved the appearance of the flap. He was given vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl for empiric treatment for C. diff, with C. diff cultures being negative on 0/7/2003 and drain cultures showing rare Staphylococcus aureus on 10/6/2003. His Zestril was held secondary to an elevation in creatinine, which gradually resolved. He was also seen by Cardiology and Nutrition and was given supplements, vitamin C, and Zinc for wound healing, with the flap being stable, pink, and viable at the time of discharge. His discharge medications included Aspirin 325 mg once a day; digoxin 0.125 once a day; Ultralente 16 units q.a.m. , 4 units q.p.m.; Zocor 10 mg once a day; Toprol 25 mg once a day; Imdur 30 mg once a day; torsemide 100 mg once a day; lisinopril 2.5 mg once a day; colace; and Percocet.	What is has been given for treatment of her C. diff.	{ "answer_end": [ 466 ], "answer_start": [ 421 ], "text": [ "and Flagyl for empiric treatment for C. diff," ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone	Has this patient ever been on elavil	{ "answer_end": [ 2255 ], "answer_start": [ 2165 ], "text": [ "Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs." ] }
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400.	Has this patient ever been on captopril	{ "answer_end": [ 2245 ], "answer_start": [ 2189 ], "text": [ "captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d." ] }
The patient is a 75-year-old female with a history of 2. Diabetes , on insulin, congestive heart failure, bilateral occipital CVAs, hypertension, chronic renal insufficiency, coronary artery disease, visual impair with tunnel vision, monoclonal gammopathy, and left upper extremity thrombophlebitis. She was found at home with altered mental status and a fingerstick of 37, which increased to 42 with orange juice and normalized her mental status. She was given 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o q.d. in the morning , 40 mg p.o. q.d. in the evening, 2. Atenolol 75 mg p.o. q.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., 10. Novolin 34 to 40 units subcu. q.d., 11. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week., 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., and 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. Her NPH dose was cut to 20 units subcu. q.d. with lispro sliding scale q.a.c. and q.h.s., and Metoprolol was changed to Toprol as her blood pressure tolerates. Lisinopril was switched to captopril, then discontinued given her bumping which might suggest thalassemia. She is on iron and Epogen with Prophylaxis: Heparin and H2 blocker. Her minimally needed insulin was 5 units a day and her sugars were well controlled otherwise low. Lasix was decreased to 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. and the x-ray on the day of her discharge showed it was unlikely consolidated lobar pneumonia because of the improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was admitted with hypoglycemic diabetes possibly secondary to infection or logistical and social barriers, and was treated initially with levofloxacin for her right lower lobe pneumonia versus CHF, pleural effusion which decreased only minimally with diuresis of 1 to 2 liters overnight and for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes she underwent a thoracentesis on 2/11/05. Her chronic renal insufficiency was noted with creatinine at baseline of 2.6 and it decreased significantly on this admission possibly because of improved forward flow from discontinuation of her ACE inhibitor. She was on iron and Epogen with an improved hematocrit from the prior admission but no change in her MCV which suggests that she has more than renal disease causing her microcytosis. Her diabetc diet was low sodium, low fat, low cholesterol and prophylaxis included Heparin and H2 blocker. Her discharge medications included 1. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., 2. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d., 4. Amitriptyline 25 to 50 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n., 5. Multivitamins, 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., 7. Folate 100 mg p.o. q.d., 8. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., 9. Iron gluconate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and 10. Epogen 5000 units subcu. q. week. She was screened for admission to Jack Nor Medical Center Of where she will go today with intense physical therapy and learning greater independence in her daily functioning. Her pelvic films were negative for fracture. She should be ambulated t.i.d. with follow up with Dr. Rufener when she is able, Lasix dose can be increased as needed for better diuresis, and studies pending include cytology and culture of pleural fluid and follow-up chest x-ray on the day of her discharge.	What medications has this patient tried for lobar pneumonia	{ "answer_end": [ 1811 ], "answer_start": [ 1725 ], "text": [ "was treated initially with levofloxacin for her right lower lobe pneumonia versus CHF," ] }
This is a 72 year old black female with a history of hypertension, angina, adult onset diabetes, and recurrent syncopal events who was treated with Dilantin for less than a year in 1970 and her last episode was in 1989. She was given Nitro Paste and 1 amp of D50 when she experienced a syncopal event on the morning of admission and her fingerstick glucose was checked. Her medications on admission include aspirin one tablet q d, Questran one pack q d, Micronase 5 mg po q d, Betaxolol eye drops bid to each eye, Pilocarpine eye drops tid to each eye, and eye drops bid to each eye. She also receives monthly Vitamin B12 injections and takes nitroglycerin with chest pain. Physical examination revealed pinpoint constriction of her pupils secondary to her glaucoma eyedrops, bibasilar, coarse crackles in the chest, no jugular venous distention, and nonfocal neurologic exam. Laboratory data includes sodium of 143, potassium of 4.3, chloride of 109, bicarbonate of 20, BUN of 21, creatinine of 1.0, glucose of 160, hematocrit of 43.4, white count of 6.45, and normal coagulation factors. Chest X ray showed a calcific aorta, C spine X ray and head CT were negative, and EKG showed no changes from her baseline. The patient was started on Isordil and Lopressor empirically but these were discontinued and her chest pain is relieved with nitroglycerin. She was discharged to home with plans for a repeat 24 hour Holter as an outpatient with diagnoses of syncope, borderline type II diabetes, stable exertional angina, and glaucoma. Discharge medications include aspirin one tablet po q d, Questran one package po q d, Pilocarpine eye drops tid per eye, Betaxolol eye drops bid per eye, eye drops bid per eye, sublingual nitroglycerin prn chest pain, and Naprosyn 375 mg tid prn.	Has this patient ever been on nitroglycerin tablet	{ "answer_end": [ 673 ], "answer_start": [ 633 ], "text": [ "and takes nitroglycerin with chest pain." ] }
Patient Scotty P. Orpen, a 76 year-old female with a history of MI (1984), PVD, CVA, DVT, and supraglottic laryngeal SCC who underwent XRT in 2002, presented to the ED with "stabbing pins" CP which initially started next to the L breast in the midaxillary line that radiated to her breast, sternum, neck, and back around to the L midaxillary line. The patient was given ASA, NTG (partial relief, but dropped BP), heparin bolus & cont infusion, FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO QD, MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 300 MG PO Q6H, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, and MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach. The patient was also instructed to take the syrup form of MOTRIN with food, and to avoid grapefruit with ZOCOR unless otherwise instructed by the MD. The patient was given a low cholesterol/low saturated fat diet and a 2 gram sodium diet, and instructed to resume regular exercise. The rib film preliminary read was without fracture but did have some loss of height of vertebral bodies suggestive of compression fractures which she was treated with Motrin for muscular pain. The suspicion for CHF and PE was low and no anticoagulation was given, and she was ruled out for MI while in the house. Her pain was thought to be musculoskeletal in origin and was treated with NSAIDS. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Haddow within 1 week of discharge, to call for an appointment, and to continue to take all of her medications as directed.	Is the patient currently or have they ever taken your medications	{ "answer_end": [ 1561 ], "answer_start": [ 1509 ], "text": [ "continue to take all of her medications as directed." ] }
Ms. Heit is a 67-year-old female who received a heart transplant in March 2006 and was transferred from an outside hospital after sustaining a right hip fracture. On admission, her plain films revealed a nondisplaced right femoral fracture and her EKG showed sinus tachycardia. She was given MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., prednisone 8 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Protonix 20 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, diltiazem 360 mg daily, multivitamin one daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg daily, calcium and vitamin D 1800 mg daily, Fosamax weekly on Mondays, Colace 100 mg daily, Zocor 20 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg as needed for constipation, vitamin E 400 units daily, and vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d. She had a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, which was treated with fondaparinux daily prior to the procedure and then discharged on aspirin for four weeks postprocedure. She underwent a dynamic hip screw procedure which was uncomplicated and allowed her to begin weightbearing on postoperative day 1, and was transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells on the day after surgery with appropriate hematocrit rise. She received additional 2 units of packed red blood cells prior to discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Tylenol 650 mg every four hours as needed for pain, Protonix 40 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Caltrate plus D one tablet daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Fosamax 70 mg weekly, Dulcolax p.r. 10 mg as needed for constipation, and oxycodone 5-10 mg every six hours as needed for pain. She will continue her home medication regimen, be maintained on aspirin 325 mg for four weeks to prevent clot formation postsurgery, and take oxycodone as needed for pain. She has a followup appointment with orthopedic surgery, and will also be closely followed by transplant clinic in the Angeles with a walker and should continue aspirin 325 mg daily.	Has this patient ever been prescribed colace	{ "answer_end": [ 614 ], "answer_start": [ 548 ], "text": [ "Fosamax weekly on Mondays, Colace 100 mg daily, Zocor 20 mg daily," ] }
A 48M with CAD s/p CABG 1997, Type II DM, Hypercholesterolemia, Hypertension and EtOH use was admitted via ED with 2 weeks of dyspnea on exertion and 2 days of severe peripheral oedema. Upon admission, ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Atenolol 50 MG PO BID Starting Today (0/17), Glyburide 10 MG PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 75 MCG PO QD, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 2 doses PRN Chest Pain HOLD IF: sbp less than 100 mmHg, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 MG PO QD, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QHS, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 MG PO QD, Benicar 20 MG PO QD, Glucophage (Metformin) 500 MG PO BID, and Metformin added to his home diabetic regimen upon discharge were prescribed. Allergy to Penicillins was noted. The patient was discouraged from drinking and smoking and was discharged with instructions to measure weight daily, fluid restriction of 2 liters, house/low chol/low sat. fat diet and 2 gram sodium diet, and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments with Dr Knickrehm on February, 2005 at Bipa Healthcare Center, Dr Gavilanes at Nysi Medical Center and CHF program on Thurs June with Devin Apana at Sadeland Hospital were scheduled.	Is there a mention of of lasix ( furosemide ) usage/prescription in the record	{ "answer_end": [ 555 ], "answer_start": [ 524 ], "text": [ "Lasix (Furosemide) 80 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient is a 58-year-old female with chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and anemia who presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain that acutely worsened one day prior to admission with associated nausea, nonbloody emesis, and chills. She was initially given a seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain, but stopped taking them after developing constipation. She currently presents with complaints of diarrhea and was given ampicillin 2 g IV, gentamicin 80 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV and 8 units of insulin. She was put on levofloxacin, vancomycin, and Flagyl as her left foot had been encasted with evidence of underlying infection, and her blood cultures grew MRSA, which is presumed to need eight weeks of vancomycin. She was put on erythromycin with a change to Reglan on 8/6/06 per renal or liver disease and kept on Compazine for nausea. Later, it was determined that the patient was iron deficient and she was put on iron supplementation and darbepoetin initially and changed to erythropoietin later during dialysis. She was maintained on aspirin, a statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course. Her insulin regimen was titrated to good glycemic response, and she was kept on heparin and Nexium. Other medications included Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. headache, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Dilaudid 0.4-0.8 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. pain, Insulin NPH human 20 units subq b.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.i.d., Senna tablets two tabs p.o. b.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, Nephrocaps one tab p.o. daily, Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Vancomycin 1 g IV three times a week, Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.a.c., Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Ergocalciferol 50,000 units p.o. q. week for six weeks, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subq t.i.d., and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation.	Why is the patient on oxycodone	{ "answer_end": [ 355 ], "answer_start": [ 298 ], "text": [ "seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain," ] }
Rufus Leanard, a 55-year-old female, was admitted to Hend Ratal/creek Hospital with chest pain on exertion and underwent NSTEMI by enzymes peaking on 8/21/04 with CK 381 and TNI 0.18. She was transferred to Woduatesit General Hospital for catheterization and possible CABG, with her medical history including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, insulin therapy, dyslipidemia, COPD, bronchodilator therapy, asthma, class II angina, class II heart failure, and family history of coronary artery disease. Her physical exam showed carotid 2+ bilaterally, femoral 2+ bilaterally, radial 2+ bilaterally, and dorsalis pedis present by Doppler bilaterally. Laboratory data showed WBC 9.58, hematocrit 30.9, hemoglobin 10.7, platelets 287, PT 13.6, INR 1.0, PTT 36.9, sodium 138, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, CO2 26, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 164. Cardiac catheterization data from 3/0/04 showed coronary anatomy, 95% osteo LAD, 40% proximal LAD, 60% proximal ramus, 90% mid circumflex, 90% mid OM1, and right dominant circulation. Preoperative medications included Verapamil 80 mg b.i.d., Avapro 150 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d. IV heparin, hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., fluticasone 2 puffs q.i.d., atorvastatin 10 mg q.d., Celexa 20 mg q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg b.i.d., and NPH insulin 30 units b.i.d. Rufus Leanard underwent an AVR with a 21 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and a CABG x3 LIMA to LAD, SVG1 to PDA, SVG2-OM2 with a Robichek closure, with a bypass time of 201 minutes and a crossclamp time of 156 minutes. On CPB, the patient had severe calcification and adhesions between heart and pericardium, with no complications. Postoperatively, Rufus Leanard was extubated without difficulty and had reasonable saturations on nasal cannula, with chest x-ray appearing wet and diuresis increased. The history of COPD and preoperative COPD medications were restarted, she was in sinus rhythm with a systolic blood pressure of 110 and started on beta-blocker, and given Toradol initially for pain and Percocet for break through pain, with oxygen delivered via nasal cannula at 96% saturation with 3 liters. Postoperative echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 55-60%, trace MR, trace TR, no AI, and no regional wall motion abnormalities. Discharge medications included Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg q.d., Lasix 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., niferex 150 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s., K-Dur 30 mEq b.i.d. and then 20 mEq b.i.d., fluticasone 44 mcg inhaled b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for 2 days to complete course for UTI, Humalog, insulin on sliding scale, Humalog insulin 12 units subq with breakfast, Humalog insulin 16 units subcutaneous with lunch and dinner, Humalog insulin 62 units subcutaneous q.h.s., and Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., and Lantus insulin 60 mg b.i.d. for 3 days then 40 mg b.i.d. for 3 days, ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain. Follow-up appointments were made with Dr. Feder, Dr. Burkhead, and Dr. Saltmarsh, with instructions to make all follow up appointments, wash all wounds daily with soap and water, and watch for signs of infection.	Has the patient ever tried ibuprofen	{ "answer_end": [ 1290 ], "answer_start": [ 1222 ], "text": [ "atorvastatin 10 mg q.d., Celexa 20 mg q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg b.i.d.," ] }
This 79 year old male was admitted to OCMC on 8/9/05 with a 1 cm left renal stone that had caused left hip and flank pain with nausea and vomiting. His cardiologist, Dr. Cannizzo, was consulted and Coumadin was held for the operation. It was originally planned to reverse INR with FFP, but the patient felt throat tightness after 5 minutes of FFP transfusion and FFP was stopped. He then underwent laser lithotripsy and stent placement on 8/0/50 and tolerated the procedure well. Post-op, he had frequent PVC but cardiac enzyme was negative. On POD2, he tolerated regular diet and was ready to be discharged home with Bactrim and low dose Coumadin. He was also noticed to have an enlarged prostate and needs to follow up with Dr. Domebo for further management. The discharge medications included CAPSAICIN 0.025 % TP BID (apply to legs), LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 2.5 MG PO QD, L-THYROXINE (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 50 MCG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DIGOXIN & LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM (Reason for override: home), PYRIDIUM (PHENAZOPYRIDINE HCL) 100 MG PO TID (PRN Other:bladder/stent pain), PROBENECID 1,500 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 75 MG PO QD (HOLD IF: sbp <100), FLOMAX (TAMSULOSIN) 0.4 MG PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, BACTRIM DS (TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFAMETHOXAZOLE DOU...) 1 TAB PO Q24H, and Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. He was advised to follow up with his PCP for INR check and Coumadin dose adjustment, take Coumadin at 3 mg for tonight and tomorrow night, resume his regular Coumadin dose schedule, call his Coumadin clinic on Monday for follow up regarding to blood check and Coumadin dosage adjustment, no lifting more than 10 lbs., no driving while on narcotics, and call Urology office 865-655-3733 for appointment and questions.	Previous l-thyroxine ( levothyroxine sodium )	{ "answer_end": [ 954 ], "answer_start": [ 906 ], "text": [ "L-THYROXINE (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 50 MCG PO QD," ] }
The patient was admitted on 5/5/2006 with a history of mechanical fall, with the attending physician being Dr. Clemente Armand Bolstad, with a full code status and disposition of Rehabilitation. Medications on Admission included Amiodarone 100 QD, Colace 100 bid, lasix 40mg QD, Glyburide 5mg bid, Plaquenil 200mg bid, Isordil 20mg tid, Lisinopril 20mg QD, Coumadin 5mg 3dys/week, 2.5mg 4dys/week, Norvasc 10mg QD, Neurontin 300mg TID, with APAP prn. An override was added on 10/2/06 by Gerad E. Dancy, PA for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN with the reason for override being monitoring. The patient was rehydrated with IVF and PO's were encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable dose. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache. A CT pelvis showed a right adnexal cyst which will need further characterization by US and outpatient follow up. The patient has an extensive cardiac history and the fall is not likely related to a cardiac issue as it appears mechanical, with no syncope, chest pain, etc. She was diagnosed with an NSTEMI with a small TnI leak, likely demand related in the setting of hypovolemia and the fall. Enzymes trended down. She was dry on admission and rehydrated with IVF, PO's encouraged, and became euvolemic by 1/2. Her JVP was up to 12cm, although it was difficult to gauge her volume status due to TR. She had a prolonged QT on admission, on telemetry, of unclear etiology, possibly starvation. This was monitored on telemetry until ROMI and drugs that confound were avoided. The QTc resolved to low 500s and a DDD pacer was functioning with V-pacing at 60bpm. Additional medications included NATURAL TEARS (ARTIFICIAL TEARS) 2 DROP OU BID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL SULFATE (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, MILK OF MAGNESIA (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, DULCOLAX RECTAL (BISACODYL RECTAL) 10 MG PR DAILY PRN Constipation, CLOTRIMAZOLE 1% TOPICAL TOPICAL TP BID, GLYBURIDE 5 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO DAILY, and corrected pt restarted on lasix 20 qd on d/c. A PT consult was obtained 3/21 and to follow daily at rehab. Labs showed Na 146, CK 3320, CKMB 12.9, Trop 0.23--->0.10, AST 107, Cr 1.2-->1.6. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache, rehydrated with IVF, po's encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable	Has the patient ever tried colace ( docusate sodium )	{ "answer_end": [ 1961 ], "answer_start": [ 1922 ], "text": [ "COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID," ] }
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -> Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp<90 , HR<50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE	Has this patient ever been treated with valsartan	{ "answer_end": [ 1909 ], "answer_start": [ 1872 ], "text": [ "VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware," ] }
Loyd O. Karpinsky underwent a laparoscopic adjustable gastric band placement without complication and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. Her pain was well controlled with PCA analgesia on POD0 and transitioned to po elixir analgesia following a negative upper GI study exhibiting no leaks. She was discharged on LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 10 UNITS SC QD, RANITIDINE HCL SYRUP 150 MG PO BID, ROXICET ELIXIR (OXYCODONE+APAP LIQUID) 5-10 MILLILITERS PO Q4H PRN Pain, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO TID HOLD IF: diarrhea, PHENERGAN (PROMETHAZINE HCL) 25 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea, and AUGMENTIN SUSP. 250MG/62.5 MG (5ML) (AMOXICIL...) 10 MILLILITERS PO TID Instructions: for five days. At the time of discharge, her pain was well controlled and she was tolerating a stage 2 diet, afebrile, and all incisions were clean dry and intact. She was instructed to take the medications without regard to meals and to resume regular exercise, walking as tolerated. She was also to follow up with Dr. Hinsley in 1-2 weeks and Diabetes Management Service in 3 weeks, and to avoid strenuous activity, swimming, bathing, hot tubbing, and driving or drinking alcohol while taking prescription narcotic (pain) medications.	Has the patient had multiple previous home medications. prescriptions	{ "answer_end": [ 885 ], "answer_start": [ 843 ], "text": [ "She was instructed to take the medications" ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.	Has the patient had aspirin in the past	{ "answer_end": [ 1288 ], "answer_start": [ 1266 ], "text": [ "Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd," ] }
This 64-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease, CHF, EF of 15%, status post AVR, and NSTEMI initially presented to outside hospital with chief complaint of shortness of breath and was found to have a BNP of 747 as well as a troponin I of 0.43. He was diuresed, started on Carvedilol and improved, and placed on a heparin drip. His medications on admission included Aspirin 81, Lisinopril 20, Plavix 75, Verapamil 240 sustained release, Gemfibrozil 600 b.i.d., Nystatin 500 b.i.d., Paxil 20 daily, Glipizide 10 daily, Coumadin 4 prior to admission to outside hospital, Carvedilol 6.25 daily, heparin drip and Spironolactone. During his hospital stay, he was continued on Aspirin, Plavix, beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor, which were titrated to effect, started on a statin and continued on Niaspan, and maintained on a nicotine patch. He was also prescribed Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Niaspan 0.5 gm p.o. twice daily, and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. at night. The patient's diabetes was controlled with regular insulin and placed back on his oral hypoglycemics, which were discontinued on admission and was encouraged to stop smoking. He had runs of ectopy and SVT, so was placed on a heparin drip. Left heart cath revealed wall defect consistent with a right coronary artery infarct and the patient was continued on Spironolactone. He was discharged in a stable condition on Aspirin 325 p.o. daily, Lisinopril 4 mg p.o. daily, Nicotine patch 14 mg per day topical, Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Paxil 25 mg p.o. daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Niaspan 0.5 gm p.o. twice daily, Carvedilol 12.5 mg p.o. twice daily, Plavix 75 mg daily, Gemfibrozil 900 mg p.o. twice daily and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. at night, with instructions to follow up with PCP and Cardiology as well as EP, to check his daily weights and report any increases to his PCP, and to arrange to have his INR drawn on 6/21/06 and follow-up INRs to be drawn every seven days.	Has the patient had multiple niaspan prescriptions	{ "answer_end": [ 848 ], "answer_start": [ 767 ], "text": [ "started on a statin and continued on Niaspan, and maintained on a nicotine patch." ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.	Has the pt. ever been on coumadin before	{ "answer_end": [ 316 ], "answer_start": [ 236 ], "text": [ "depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension." ] }
This 71-year-old male with a history of morbid obesity, sleep apnea, CAD status post CABG x 4, presented with abdominal pain and was found by CT scan to have a 6-cm infrarenal AAA. He was initially prepared for a repair in outside hospital that upon review of the aneurysm extended up to include of the origin of at least to the left renal artery and this was felt to be a suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm requiring a retroperitoneal approach. He underwent an uncomplicated open repair of his abdominal aortic aneurysm through a retroperitoneal flank approach. Intraoperatively, he received 7800 units of crystalloid, 6 units of cell saver, and 2 units of packed red blood cells and put out 1200 cc of urine, 175 cc out of the nasogastric tube, with an EBL of 2400 cc. He was initially started on his home Celebrex and other medications, and the epidural was capped on postop day #2, 1/29/05. He was placed on aspirin and subcutaneous heparin for anticoagulation and was Hep-Lock'd on postop day #3 as he was taking good p.o. orally. He was out of bed to chair multiple times during the day and was discharged home with services.	has the patient used cell saver in the past	{ "answer_end": [ 644 ], "answer_start": [ 583 ], "text": [ "he received 7800 units of crystalloid, 6 units of cell saver," ] }
Ms. Fought is a 50-year-old female with a history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, and diabetes who presented with right knee swelling, redness, and pain and was admitted to the Emergency Department. She was given therapeutic doses of heparin because of the concern of pain, as well as IV fluids, Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h. p.r.n. pain, Klonopin 1 mg p.o. at bedtime, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily for six days after the day of discharge, and NSAIDs, and was prescribed Lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lipitor 40 mg daily, Klonopin, MetroGel p.o. at bedtime, Lithium 900 mg at bedtime, Acebutolol 200 mg daily, and Risperdal 0.5 mg at bedtime, with no known drug allergies. She responded well to normal saline fluid boluses for a total of 3 liters over her hospital course, and was treated with Unasyn and vancomycin, and then switched to levofloxacin, with six more days after discharge from the hospital. Her bradycardia was resolved either over beta blockade or lithium toxicity, for which her beta-blocker was held and her lithium was also held, resulting in an improved heart rate in the 50s and 60s. Upon discharge, she was given instructions to draw blood for lithium level checks daily until it is below 0.5, at which time, she should be restarted on lithium 300 mg p.o. at bedtime, and to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Aurelio Gilberto Hencheck at Li County Hospital.	What medications has patient been on for pain. in the past	{ "answer_end": [ 425 ], "answer_start": [ 387 ], "text": [ "Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain," ] }
Mr. Faiella is a 78 year old man who presented with two episodes of chest pain and had recently undergone a MV and TV repair with SVG to OM1. An EKG showed pacing and a CK revealed a TnI elevated at 0.17, while Adenosine MIBI revealed a fixed inf/lat defect, consistent with LCX disease. He was sent home with Nitroglycerin, and the pain recurred while watching TV, resolving with one Nitroglycerin tablet. CV: Ischemia was ruled out for MI, added Isordil to regimen, ASA, and continue Carvedilol, Captopril. Likely to have CAD, Adenosine MIBI origin, will stop nitrates. Pt was able to amubulate w/o SOB or CP, CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin. Neuro: recent history of TIA, on Coumadin, may not want to reverse. On order, he was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Coumadin PO (ref # 44750239), Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID, Aldactone PO (ref # 94240639), Digoxin 0.125 mg PO QOD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP < 100, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 25 mg PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID HOLD IF: SBP < 100, and Celexa (Citalopram) 20 mg PO QD, with potential serious interactions between Aspirin & Warfarin, Captopril & Spironolactone, and Potassium Chloride & Digoxin. He was instructed to call his cardiologist and return to the emergency department if his chest pain recurs, worsens, or he becomes short of breath, and to make an appointment with Dr. Moxness within the next 1-2 weeks. VNA was asked to oversee medications, check vitals, and draw PT/INR once a week, while PT was asked to help Mr. Muskett regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. There were overrides on orders for COUMADIN PO (ref # 44750239) and ALDACTONE PO (ref # 94240639) due to Potentially Serious Interactions: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, CAPTOPRIL & SPIRONOLACTONE, and POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & SPIRONOLACTONE.	Has the patient had multiple digoxin. prescriptions	{ "answer_end": [ 663 ], "answer_start": [ 612 ], "text": [ "CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin." ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.	Is there a mention of of hep. usage/prescription in the record	{ "answer_end": [ 1018 ], "answer_start": [ 968 ], "text": [ "to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx." ] }
The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, recurrent UTIs, and uterine prolapse who presented with chills and hypotension and was admitted to the Medical ICU for treatment of septic shock. Mean arterial pressures were kept above 65 with Levophed and antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. An ATEE on 10/19 showed severe mitral regurgitation with posterior leaflet calcifications and linear density concerning for endocarditis, for which a PICC line was placed on 1/19 for a six-week course of penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and two-week course of gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25. The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0, and was placed on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI. She was maintained on telemetry and was found to be a normal sinus rhythm with ectopy, including short once of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d. on 3/18, and this was increased to 25 mg b.i.d. at discharge, with her heart rates continuing to be between the 70s and the 90s, however, with less episodes of ectopy. Aspirin was given, and Lipitor was initially held for an initial transaminitis presumed to be secondary to shock liver. She had guaiac positive stools in the medical ICU, her hematocrit was stable around 33%, and her iron studies suggested anemia of chronic disease with possibly overlying iron deficiency. She had a normal random cortisol level of 35.3, and her Hemoglobin A1c was 6.5, so she was maintained thereafter only on insulin sliding scale and rarely required any coverage. The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix and her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, gentamicin sulfate 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25 for a two-week course, penicillin G potassium 3 million units IV q.4h. until 0/12 for a six-week course, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Caltrate plus D2 tablets p.o. daily, Lipitor 10 mg daily, and Protonix 40 mg daily. She was discharged to rehabilitation at Acanmingpeerra Virg Tantblu Medical Center in order to be able to get her antibiotic therapy, and her physicians will attempt to add the ACE back onto her medical regimen for better afterload reduction as her blood pressure tolerates, and potentially they will add her back on to the Lasix as well. She will require weekly lab draws to check her electrolytes and CBC while she is on the antibiotics.	Has the patient had previous levofloxacin	{ "answer_end": [ 878 ], "answer_start": [ 802 ], "text": [ "Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI." ] }
The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, recurrent UTIs, and uterine prolapse who presented with chills and hypotension and was admitted to the Medical ICU for treatment of septic shock. Mean arterial pressures were kept above 65 with Levophed and antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. An ATEE on 10/19 showed severe mitral regurgitation with posterior leaflet calcifications and linear density concerning for endocarditis, for which a PICC line was placed on 1/19 for a six-week course of penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and two-week course of gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25. The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0, and was placed on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI. She was maintained on telemetry and was found to be a normal sinus rhythm with ectopy, including short once of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d. on 3/18, and this was increased to 25 mg b.i.d. at discharge, with her heart rates continuing to be between the 70s and the 90s, however, with less episodes of ectopy. Aspirin was given, and Lipitor was initially held for an initial transaminitis presumed to be secondary to shock liver. She had guaiac positive stools in the medical ICU, her hematocrit was stable around 33%, and her iron studies suggested anemia of chronic disease with possibly overlying iron deficiency. She had a normal random cortisol level of 35.3, and her Hemoglobin A1c was 6.5, so she was maintained thereafter only on insulin sliding scale and rarely required any coverage. The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix and her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, gentamicin sulfate 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25 for a two-week course, penicillin G potassium 3 million units IV q.4h. until 0/12 for a six-week course, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Caltrate plus D2 tablets p.o. daily, Lipitor 10 mg daily, and Protonix 40 mg daily. She was discharged to rehabilitation at Acanmingpeerra Virg Tantblu Medical Center in order to be able to get her antibiotic therapy, and her physicians will attempt to add the ACE back onto her medical regimen for better afterload reduction as her blood pressure tolerates, and potentially they will add her back on to the Lasix as well. She will require weekly lab draws to check her electrolytes and CBC while she is on the antibiotics.	Has this patient ever tried antibiotics	{ "answer_end": [ 372 ], "answer_start": [ 309 ], "text": [ "antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h." ] }
The patient is a 46-year-old gentleman with End stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hepatitis C virus positive, on chronic hemodialysis who was admitted status post fall and seizure. On the day of admission, he complained of feeling dizzy and slumped onto the floor, and was given 500 ccs of normal saline and was no longer orthostatic, comfortably sitting up in the bed. Past medical history reveals mild mental retardation since about 10 years ago, movement disorder (tics) on Stelazine, end stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hypertension, status post parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism, partial thyroidectomy for goiter incidentally found at surgery, status post partial gastrectomy for peptic ulcer disease in the 1960's, history of MRSA from wound in 1988, hepatitis B surface antibody positive and hepatitis C virus positive. Medications on admission included Calcium carbonate, 1250 mg PO tid; nephrocaps, 1 PO qd; DHT, 0.2 mg PO qd; and Stelazine, 2 mg PO tid. There are no known allergies and the patient was a former smoker with a history of alcohol abuse but no IV drug use. Vital signs showed lying blood pressure of 96/60, pulse 80, sitting up blood pressure 104/70, pulse 96, temperature 97.5, O2 sat 95% on room air, JVD of 4 cms, no lymphadenopathy, chest clear to auscultation, heart revealed S1, S2, normal rate and rhythm with a 1/6 systolic murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border, no CVA tenderness, abdomen soft, non-tender, no masses, bowel sounds positive, guaiac negative with brown stool, tender, edematous dorsal aspect of right foot, with full range of motion at the ankle joint, left extremity benign, neuro exam was grossly nonfocal. Laboratory data revealed sodium 142, potassium 4.8, chloride 94, bicarb 32, BUN 38, creatinine 8.6, glucose 168, white count of 8.82, hematocrit 35, platelets 246, calcium 9.7. Chest x-ray revealed mild pulmonary vascular redistribution with no significant CHF and no infiltrates, ankle x-rays on the right revealed no fracture or dislocation, EKG revealed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 76, axis 2 degrees, some 1 mm ST elevations in I and AVL, T-waves flat in lead III. The patient was observed overnight, put on an oral renal diet, checking orthostatics frequently, and underwent dialysis again with no orthostasis. Right foot films revealed non-displaced fractures of the second, third, fourth and fifth metatarsal bones, and Orthopaedic service was consulted who put the patient in a bivalve cast with a toe plate. Physical therapy was consulted and the patient was allowed to sit in a chair and engage in non-weight bearing activities and his foot was elevated on three pillows for 72 hours, and discharged on his medications from admission to a rehab/skilled nursing facility per wishes of patient, family and per recommendation of physical therapy.	Has the patient ever tried stelazine	{ "answer_end": [ 1038 ], "answer_start": [ 986 ], "text": [ "Stelazine, 2 mg PO tid. There are no known allergies" ] }
The patient is a 50 year old man with unstable angina who was referred to the Rhalca Medical Center for cardiac catheterization and coronary artery bypass grafting. He had a four-year history of coronary artery disease and described episodes of chest pain occurring approximately q. two months as well as evidence of shortness of breath due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. On admission, he was taking NTG on a twice daily basis for exertional angina and was given intravenous NTG, heparin, and Diltiazem by an EMT. His cardiac risk factors included an 80-pack year smoking history, family history of heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. His past medical history was notable for interstitial lung disease, hyperlipidemia, GERD, chronic bronchitis, and obstructive sleep apnea. Medications on admission included Cardizem 120mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., Pepcid 40mg p.o.q.d., Ventolin and Seldane taken on a prn basis. Allergies were NKDA. An ETT Thallium demonstrated reperfusion abnormalities in the inferior and anterior walls. He underwent cardiac catheterization demonstrating 80% distal stenosis of the left main as well as the origin of the LAD with additional occlusion of the midportion of the LAD and distal carotid, 80% stenosis of midportion of left circumflex and proximal occlusion of the right coronary. On the 26th of May, he received double coronary artery bypass graft including pedicle LIMA bypass to the LAD and LAD patch angioplasty with a single aortocoronary saphenous vein bypass graft to the obtuse marginal. He had a low-grade fever and leukocytosis up to 20,000 for which he was started on an empiric course of cefuroxime and clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d. He was evaluated by the Dental Service and prescribed a course of penicillin for a possible periodontal abscess of tooth #32. He was encouraged to see his cardiologist for follow-up and return to Dr. Donnie Daidone office for completion of his antibiotics. Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d., Diltiazem 120mg p.o.t.i.d., Colace 100mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 300mg t.i.d., Lasix 80mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., MVI one p.o.q.d., Percocet one to two tabs. q. 4 prn, KCl 40mil/eq p.o.b.i.d., and ciprofloxacin 500mg p.o.b.i.d. X 10 days taken with clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d.	Is there history of use of diltiazem	{ "answer_end": [ 2052 ], "answer_start": [ 2002 ], "text": [ "Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d.," ] }
Mr. Faiella is a 78 year old man who presented with two episodes of chest pain and had recently undergone a MV and TV repair with SVG to OM1. An EKG showed pacing and a CK revealed a TnI elevated at 0.17, while Adenosine MIBI revealed a fixed inf/lat defect, consistent with LCX disease. He was sent home with Nitroglycerin, and the pain recurred while watching TV, resolving with one Nitroglycerin tablet. CV: Ischemia was ruled out for MI, added Isordil to regimen, ASA, and continue Carvedilol, Captopril. Likely to have CAD, Adenosine MIBI origin, will stop nitrates. Pt was able to amubulate w/o SOB or CP, CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin. Neuro: recent history of TIA, on Coumadin, may not want to reverse. On order, he was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Coumadin PO (ref # 44750239), Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID, Aldactone PO (ref # 94240639), Digoxin 0.125 mg PO QOD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP < 100, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 25 mg PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID HOLD IF: SBP < 100, and Celexa (Citalopram) 20 mg PO QD, with potential serious interactions between Aspirin & Warfarin, Captopril & Spironolactone, and Potassium Chloride & Digoxin. He was instructed to call his cardiologist and return to the emergency department if his chest pain recurs, worsens, or he becomes short of breath, and to make an appointment with Dr. Moxness within the next 1-2 weeks. VNA was asked to oversee medications, check vitals, and draw PT/INR once a week, while PT was asked to help Mr. Muskett regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. There were overrides on orders for COUMADIN PO (ref # 44750239) and ALDACTONE PO (ref # 94240639) due to Potentially Serious Interactions: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, CAPTOPRIL & SPIRONOLACTONE, and POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & SPIRONOLACTONE.	What is her current dose of ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated )	{ "answer_end": [ 804 ], "answer_start": [ 760 ], "text": [ "ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD," ] }
Justin Eans, a 56 year old patient with a history of DM, HTN, hypertryglyceridemia and depression, was admitted to the medical service on 11/4/2004 with 2-day h/o increasing abdominal girth, 1-day h/o shortness of breath, pleuritic CP and an increase in nocturia from 2x to 6x. He was given i.v. Lasix for presumed CHF, and his discharge medications included Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 500 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Atenolol 100 mg PO QD, Calcium Citrate 950 mg PO BID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, NPH Insulin Human (Insulin NPH Human) 15 UNITS SC At 10 p.m. (bedtime), Lisinopril 40 mg PO QD, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin E (Tocopherol-DL-Alpha) 1,200 UNITS PO QD, Vitamin B Complex 1 TAB PO QD, Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.5% (Triamcinolone A...) TOPICAL TP QID, Levofloxacin 500 mg PO QD, Miconazole Nitrate 2% Powder Topical TP BID, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Metformin XR (Metformin Extended Release) 2,000 mg PO QD, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref #93677429) with the instruction to separate doses by 2 hours. Overrides were added on 0/28/04 and 3/3/04 by WILBY, BRYANT BRYON, M.D., WASHMUTH, SCOTTIE CLEO, M.D., and BEILER, TOMMY L. respectively. Additionally, the patient was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose and if on tube feeds, to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products, with a 14-day course of Levofloxacin and to take ASA/NSAIDs for 6 - 8 weeks. He was discharged in satisfactory condition and was instructed to follow up with Endocrine and PCP re diabetes and lipid management, follow up with PCP for management of chronic medical problems, including GERD, gastric erosions, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea, and follow up with an outpatient psychiatrist regarding reinitiation of medications.	Has patient ever been prescribed vitamin b complex	{ "answer_end": [ 819 ], "answer_start": [ 789 ], "text": [ "Vitamin B Complex 1 TAB PO QD," ] }

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