context
stringlengths
762
4.39k
question
stringlengths
2
220
answers
dict
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
has the patient used loratidine in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 2109 ], "answer_start": [ 2012 ], "text": [ "Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h," ] }
Justin Eans, a 56 year old patient with a history of DM, HTN, hypertryglyceridemia and depression, was admitted to the medical service on 11/4/2004 with 2-day h/o increasing abdominal girth, 1-day h/o shortness of breath, pleuritic CP and an increase in nocturia from 2x to 6x. He was given i.v. Lasix for presumed CHF, and his discharge medications included Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 500 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Atenolol 100 mg PO QD, Calcium Citrate 950 mg PO BID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, NPH Insulin Human (Insulin NPH Human) 15 UNITS SC At 10 p.m. (bedtime), Lisinopril 40 mg PO QD, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin E (Tocopherol-DL-Alpha) 1,200 UNITS PO QD, Vitamin B Complex 1 TAB PO QD, Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.5% (Triamcinolone A...) TOPICAL TP QID, Levofloxacin 500 mg PO QD, Miconazole Nitrate 2% Powder Topical TP BID, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Metformin XR (Metformin Extended Release) 2,000 mg PO QD, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref #93677429) with the instruction to separate doses by 2 hours. Overrides were added on 0/28/04 and 3/3/04 by WILBY, BRYANT BRYON, M.D., WASHMUTH, SCOTTIE CLEO, M.D., and BEILER, TOMMY L. respectively. Additionally, the patient was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose and if on tube feeds, to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products, with a 14-day course of Levofloxacin and to take ASA/NSAIDs for 6 - 8 weeks. He was discharged in satisfactory condition and was instructed to follow up with Endocrine and PCP re diabetes and lipid management, follow up with PCP for management of chronic medical problems, including GERD, gastric erosions, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea, and follow up with an outpatient psychiatrist regarding reinitiation of medications.
maalox-tablets quick dissolve/chewable
{ "answer_end": [ 1030 ], "answer_start": [ 958 ], "text": [ "Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach," ] }
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400.
How much hydrochlorothiazide does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 2497 ], "answer_start": [ 2436 ], "text": [ "12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units" ] }
Patient Omar J. Coolbaugh, a 71-year-old female post cardiac transplant with allograft coronary artery disease, bilateral carotid disease, TIA, diabetes, and obesity, was admitted on 11/8/2007 and discharged on 4/14/2007 with s/p angioplasty and stenting. The medications on admission included Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg PO BID, Oxybutynin Chloride XL 10 mg PO QD, Insulin Glargine 20 units SC QAM, Furosemide PO QD, Clopidogrel 75 mg PO QD, Pravastatin 40 mg PO QHS, Prednisone 5 mg PO QD, Cyclosporine (Sandimmune) 75 mg PO BID, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 50 mg PO QD, and Fenofibrate (Tricor) 48 mg PO QD. Elective cardiac catheterization was performed, revealing double vessel disease and successful PTCA/Stenting of LAD was done using XB3.5 guide, BMW, with no residual stenosis. The patient was advised to take Enteric Coated ASA 325 mg PO Daily, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO Daily, Cyclosporine (Sandimmune) 75 mg PO BID, Tricor (Fenofibrate (Tricor)) 48 mg PO Daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO Daily, Insulin Glargine 20 units SC Daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO Daily, CellCept (Mycophenolate Mofetil) 1,000 mg PO BID, Ditropan XL (Oxybutynin Chloride XL) 10 mg PO Daily, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 40 mg PO Bedtime, Prednisolone Sodium Phosphate 5mg/5ml 5 mg PO Daily, and vitamins, with ASA 325 and Plavix for life and other medications at usual doses, plus TNG 0.4 mg (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. The importance of both aspirin and taking medications consistently was stressed and the patient understands, with diet house/low chol/low sat. fat and activity light activity with no heavy lifting or driving x 2 days, ok to shower, no swimming or bathing x 5 days and lift restrictions of not lifting greater then 10-15 pounds. Follow up appointments were scheduled for Heart Failure Clinic 2-4 weeks and patient was discharged in stable condition and advised to drink plenty of fluids over the next several days, and to call with any questions or concerns.
Is there history of use of fenofibrate ( tricor )
{ "answer_end": [ 622 ], "answer_start": [ 589 ], "text": [ "Fenofibrate (Tricor) 48 mg PO QD." ] }
Patient DOUGLASS W. DILEO was admitted to CAR with unstable angina and discharged on 11/23/04 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The patient has a possible allergy to NSAIDs with reaction unknown and a probable allergy to SIMVASTATIN, NSAIDs, SHELLFISH, and Codeine. The patient was given atropine and Fem stop placed over cath due to femoral hematoma. CT ruled out retroperitoneal bleed and her HCT dropped from 32 to 26, and she was transfused 2 U PRBC. The anti-ischemic regimen at discharge included ENTERIC COATED ASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) PO 325 MG QD (ref #57541802), INSULIN NPH HUMAN 36 UNITS QAM; 40 UNITS QPM SC, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 600 MG PO BID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 40 MG PO QD, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, PREVACID (LANSOPRAZOLE) 30 MG PO QD, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 1,000 MG PO BID, and ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, with no statin due to muscle pain history. The patient was instructed to take 1/2 their regular home dose of Atenolol until they see their cardiologist/PCP, and to follow a diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. Patient was to follow up with Dr. Brechbiel in 2 weeks and Dr. Damms for right leg ultrasound in 2-4 weeks. The patient also had a below-the knee right tibial vein DVT, was not anticoagulated for this below-the knee clot because of low risk of embolization and her recent HCT drop/hematoma. The patient was also given IBUPROFEN 600-800 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain for left knee pain after a fall one week prior. The patient was instructed to continue home diabetic regimen and followup with PCP/cardiology and schedule a repeat right leg ultrasound test (“LENI”) to follow the small blood clot in her leg in the future.
Was the patient ever prescribed zetia ( ezetimibe )
{ "answer_end": [ 763 ], "answer_start": [ 733 ], "text": [ "ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient is a 42-year-old woman admitted for treatment of two pulmonary embolisms and a urinary tract infection. Twenty years ago she suffered a pulmonary embolism which was poorly documented after a tubal ligation. She was treated with heparin and Coumadin and had been well since that time. On 1 of October she underwent elective total abdominal hysterectomy secondary to fibroids and menorrhagia. Before admission, she noted shortness of breath and a temperature to 101, as well as pleuritic chest pain. Upon physical examination, her temperature was 102.5, blood pressure 110/80, heart rate 120, and O2 saturation on room air was 99%. Labs showed electrolytes within normal limits, BUN 6, creatinine 0.8, glucose 114, white count 12.2, hematocrit 26, platelets 508,000, PT 13.4, PTT 25.6. Chest x-ray showed bilateral basilar atelectasis and EKG showed sinus tachycardia at 104 with normal interval and axis. The patient was admitted and started on heparin and the PTT was quickly therapeutic. She had ultrasound of the thighs which failed to show deep venous thrombosis and underwent pulmonary angiography which showed two small pulmonary embolisms on the left side. The patient developed a UTI and was treated with ceftizoxime and converted to p.o. Bactrim. Upon discharge, the patient's condition was good and she was transferred to the Critmi Ganstown Community Medical Center under the care of Dr. Jamie Perman with a PT that was likely in the range of 18 to 20 and was discharged on Bactrim one double strength tablet p.o. b.i.d., iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. q.d., Motrin 800 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Coumadin 1 mg p.o. q. h.s.
What is the current dose of bactrim
{ "answer_end": [ 1543 ], "answer_start": [ 1478 ], "text": [ "was discharged on Bactrim one double strength tablet p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
Harrison Fullwood was admitted on 4/3/2005 for ICD placement for HCM. On 7/13/05, Medtronic Dual Chamber DDI/ICD was placed under general anesthesia with a CODE STATUS of Full Code and disposition of Home. ECHO 5/13 showed septal thickness 16mm, posterior wall thickness 19mm with preserved EF 65% and LV outflow tract peak gradient 125mmHg. Holter monitoring 0/2 without any arrhythmias. On admission PE, VS 96.4 74 140/90 20 93% RA. Labs/Studies included CBC, BMP, Coags wnl, EKG NSR. TW flat V5/V6 (old), CXR (portable): cardiomegaly, no e/o ptx, PA/lat CXR AM after no ptx, leads in place, no overt failure. The patient was prescribed Albuterol, Advair 250/50 bid, Rhinocort 2 sprays bid, Atrovent 2 puff qid, Singulair 10mg qhs, Nexium 40mg daily, Lasix 20mg daily (inc to 40 or 60 during period), Kcl 20meq daily, Verapamil 120mg daily, Patanol 1-2 OU bid prn, Loratidine 10mg daily, Zocor 20mg qhs, Effexor 75mg daily, Metformin 1250mg bid, Mgoxide 500mg daily, Ambien prn, Amox prior to procedures. On order for Motrin PO (ref# 234611479), the patient had a POSSIBLE allergy to Aspirin; reaction is Unknown. The patient was instructed to take Keflex for a 3 day total course, take all medications with food, and avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A. ENDO: ISS. restarted Metformin on morning of d/c. NEURO: cont Effexor. On discharge, the patient was prescribed Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to titrate his dose 20mg/40mg/60mg as he normally does depending on his degree of swelling, Motrin (Ibuprofen) 600 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Magnesium Oxide 560 mg PO QD, Verapamil Sustained Release 120 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to confirm home dose and resume home dose, Keflex (Cephalexin) 250 mg PO QID X 10 doses, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCl Slow Release) 20 mEq PO QD As per AH Potassium Chloride Policy, each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid, Metformin 1,250 mg PO BID Starting IN AM (10/19), Rhinocort Aqua (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 Spray Inh BID, Singulair (Montelukast) 10 mg PO QD, Effexor XR (Venlafaxine Extended Release) 75 mg PO QD Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5, Advair Diskus 250/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff Inh BID, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40 mg PO QD, Oxycodone 10 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, and Atrovent HFA Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID. November of 2004, HF symptoms were controlled on Lasix and at baseline he could work. The patient was also advised to take all medications with food and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise, and to take Keflex for a 3 day total course and to take all other medications as the same. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A.
Is there a mention of of potassium chloride usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 2218 ], "answer_start": [ 2121 ], "text": [ "Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCl Slow Release) 20 mEq PO QD As per AH Potassium Chloride Policy," ] }
The patient is a 76-year-old male with a history of diabetes, hypertension, and CAD status post MI in 2000 who presented to the Emergency Room on 0/0/06 with an ST elevation MI. In the Cath Lab, he was given bicarb, placed on the epi drip, given Lasix and intubated. He was thought to aspirate at the time of intubation secondary to vomiting. A bedside echo revealed global hypokinesis with an EF of 35% and he was placed on a balloon pump, dopamine 16, amio 1, propofol 1, and Integrilin and brought to the floor. On the floor, his blood pressures were difficult to control and his wedge pressure readings indicated a wedge pressure of 47. His MAPs to keep them over 60 required max dopamine, max Levophed, epinephrine and dobutamine. He was arrested multiple times in V-Tach requiring CPR and cardioversion and was found to have in-stent thrombosis in his LAD which was aspirated and bare-metal stent was placed in his LAD and another stent was placed in his diag-2. His family was aware of his prognosis and was there at the time of his arrest at 3:30 in the morning. CPR was initiated and ACLS was done until the family decided to terminate the ACLS and the time of death was 3:47 a.m. on 0/0/06. The cause of death was thought to be cardiogenic shock secondary to ST elevation MI.
Previous epinephrine
{ "answer_end": [ 735 ], "answer_start": [ 671 ], "text": [ "required max dopamine, max Levophed, epinephrine and dobutamine." ] }
A 69-year-old female with a history of coronary disease status post prior myocardial infarction and surgery in 2002 presented to R.healt Medical Center Emergency Department on 10/9/05 with three days of chest pain and shortness of breath. Of note, she had been noncompliant with prior regimens and treatments and despite diuretics started three days by her primary care physician she reported new shortness of breath and chest pain at rest. An EKG in the emergency department revealed widespread ST depressions, prompting treatment for pulmonary edema with IV nitroglycerin, Lasix, aspirin, heparin, beta-blockers, and urgent transfer to the cath lab where coronary angiography revealed a left main coronary artery thrombosis with proximal and distal stenoses of about 70%, 50% of her LAD, and 60% of her first diagonal. After placement of an intraaortic balloon pump for further management and evaluation, the patient was transferred to the coronary care unit and her home medications included Aspirin, hydralazine, nitroglycerin, quinine, Norvasc, Lasix, Toprol, lisinopril, albuterol, and famotidine. Despite treatment, her condition continued to deteriorate, necessitating an exploratory laparotomy and emergent intubation, and ultimately, the family decided to withdraw care on 11/12/05 at 2:20 a.m., leading to her death at 2:24 a.m. the same day.
Why is the patient taking aspirin
{ "answer_end": [ 581 ], "answer_start": [ 512 ], "text": [ "prompting treatment for pulmonary edema with IV nitroglycerin, Lasix," ] }
Justin Eans, a 56 year old patient with a history of DM, HTN, hypertryglyceridemia and depression, was admitted to the medical service on 11/4/2004 with 2-day h/o increasing abdominal girth, 1-day h/o shortness of breath, pleuritic CP and an increase in nocturia from 2x to 6x. He was given i.v. Lasix for presumed CHF, and his discharge medications included Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 500 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Atenolol 100 mg PO QD, Calcium Citrate 950 mg PO BID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, NPH Insulin Human (Insulin NPH Human) 15 UNITS SC At 10 p.m. (bedtime), Lisinopril 40 mg PO QD, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin E (Tocopherol-DL-Alpha) 1,200 UNITS PO QD, Vitamin B Complex 1 TAB PO QD, Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.5% (Triamcinolone A...) TOPICAL TP QID, Levofloxacin 500 mg PO QD, Miconazole Nitrate 2% Powder Topical TP BID, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Metformin XR (Metformin Extended Release) 2,000 mg PO QD, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref #93677429) with the instruction to separate doses by 2 hours. Overrides were added on 0/28/04 and 3/3/04 by WILBY, BRYANT BRYON, M.D., WASHMUTH, SCOTTIE CLEO, M.D., and BEILER, TOMMY L. respectively. Additionally, the patient was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose and if on tube feeds, to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products, with a 14-day course of Levofloxacin and to take ASA/NSAIDs for 6 - 8 weeks. He was discharged in satisfactory condition and was instructed to follow up with Endocrine and PCP re diabetes and lipid management, follow up with PCP for management of chronic medical problems, including GERD, gastric erosions, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea, and follow up with an outpatient psychiatrist regarding reinitiation of medications.
How much maalox-tablets quick dissolve/chewable does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 1030 ], "answer_start": [ 958 ], "text": [ "Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach," ] }
This is a 67-year-old male with a history of tremor, hypertension, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, benign prostatic hypertrophy, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hiatal hernia, degenerative joint disease, polymyalgia rheumatica, diverticulitis, and osteomyelitis. He was admitted to the hospital with r/o MI and discharged with a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat, and instructed to follow up with his primary care doctor one week after d/c from rehab. His medications on admission included Lasix 20 qod, Isordil 40 bid, Prednisone 2 qd, Primidone 50 bid, Norvasc 5 qd, Coreg 25 bid, Flomax 0.4 qd, Prilosec OTC 20 qd, Lipitor 20 qd, ISS, Lantus 7 qd, Novolog 17 qac, Lovenox 30 qd, Vancomycin 1 gm qod, Ceftriaxone 2 gm qd, Digoxin 0.25 qod, Colace 100 bid, and Medications in ED: NS 500 cc, Aspirin. He was anticoagulated with Lovenox and given aspirin. He had a PICC line placed and was discharged with IV abx. At the tail end of his antibiotic regimen he spiked a fever and was admitted to VOWH. His course of antibiotics was extended and he was discharged to rehab on CEFTRIAXONE 2,000 MG IV QD and Vanc. In the ED, his temperature was normal, EKG demonstrated new ST depressions, and his first set of enzymes were negative. For Neuro, he has a history of tremor and is treated with Primidone and for ID, he was continued on his outpatient regimen of Lantus, standing insulin qAC and insulin SS. For GU, he was continued on Flomax for his BPH. He was discharged to rehab on his admission regimen with no dictated summary and advised to follow up with his PCP within 2 weeks.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken lovenox
{ "answer_end": [ 708 ], "answer_start": [ 625 ], "text": [ "Prilosec OTC 20 qd, Lipitor 20 qd, ISS, Lantus 7 qd, Novolog 17 qac, Lovenox 30 qd," ] }
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg.
Has the patient had multiple lasix prescriptions
{ "answer_end": [ 1141 ], "answer_start": [ 1122 ], "text": [ "Lasix 20 mg q. day," ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old female with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 1993, a left main and diagonal percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with cypher stent, and a bare metal stent in the diagonal for recurrent chest pain. She was admitted for possible myocardial infarction due to anginal pain, however 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes and no EKG changes ruled this out. She woke up at 5am with substernal epigastric pain, which was unclear if it was angina or esophageal spasm. She took Maalox and 3 nitroglycerin (NTG) with pain that responded to nitro, blood pressure (BP) dropped 140s to 90s but came right back. Admitted medications included ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Ferro-Sequels 1 tab PO QD, Lisinopril 30 mg PO QD, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 5 mg PO QD, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO QD, Pilocarpine 2% 1 drop OU BID, Bactrim DS (Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Double Strength) 1 tab PO BID x 12 doses starting today (10/19), Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream TP BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCL) 60 mg PO QD, on order for Allegra PO (ref #483093734), Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO QD, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Metformin 250 mg PO BID, Aciphex (Rabeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily with improved BP with SBP in 110s. The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge. The patient was started on Bactrim for 7 days for a urinary tract infection. All other medications were the same. The patient was discharged in stable condition with instructions to monitor BP with uptitration of ACE, take calcium, follow a cardiac and diabetic diet, watch calcium, and take Lovenox and PPI.
Has this patient ever been prescribed iron
{ "answer_end": [ 1746 ], "answer_start": [ 1638 ], "text": [ "The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge." ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.
Was the patient ever given keflex ( cephalexin ) for chronic osteomyelitis right foot
{ "answer_end": [ 690 ], "answer_start": [ 656 ], "text": [ "KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID," ] }
This is a 42 year old female nurse with morbid obesity who was admitted on 0/25/95 due to concern for her being at high risk of skin breakdown and infection. A panniculectomy was performed by Dr. Stanczyk without any complications. During the hospital course, the patient was treated with MEDICATIONS: Paxil, 60 mg P O q AM; Diabeta, 5 mg P O q AM; Trazadone, 100 mg q h.s.; Ultram, 100 mg q 4-6 hours prn; Reglan, 10 mg q 6 hours prn nausea; Bactroban ointment b.i.d.; Lotrisone cream b.i.d. topically; Afrin nasal spray q 12 hours PRN; Proventil inhalers, two puffs PRN; IV Ancef t.i.d.; Hibiclenz showers and sub-q Heparin. Preoperatively, her pulmonary function was assessed and found to have an FEV-1 of 53% of predicted; FVC of 57% of predicted and an FEV-1/FVC of 93% of predicted. Postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the ICU and received two (2) units of autologous red blood cells and two (2) units of blood with a hematocrit reaching 29%. On postoperative day five, two of the four Jackson-Pratt drains were removed and the patient was discharged in good condition on postoperative day six with plans for home visiting nurse for dressing changes daily and P O Keflex while two Jackson-Pratt drains were in. The patient was prescribed DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1) Keflex, 500 mg P O q.i.d.; 2) Percocet one to two P O q 4 hours prn pain; 3) Lotrisone topically, TP b.i.d.; 4) Paxil, 60 mg P O q AM; 5) Azmacort, four puffs inhaled q.i.d.; 6) Bactroban topically TP b.i.d.; 7) Diabeta, 5 mg P O q AM; 8) Ferrous Sulfate, 300 mg P O t.i.d.; 9) Proventil inhaler, two puffs inhaled q.i.d. for follow-up in outpatient clinic with Dr. Bartles in one (1) week.
What is the current dose of the patient's ferrous sulfate
{ "answer_end": [ 1556 ], "answer_start": [ 1521 ], "text": [ "Ferrous Sulfate, 300 mg P O t.i.d.;" ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
Has the patient ever been on insulin nph
{ "answer_end": [ 471 ], "answer_start": [ 388 ], "text": [ "Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m." ] }
The patient is a 46-year-old gentleman with End stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hepatitis C virus positive, on chronic hemodialysis who was admitted status post fall and seizure. On the day of admission, he complained of feeling dizzy and slumped onto the floor, and was given 500 ccs of normal saline and was no longer orthostatic, comfortably sitting up in the bed. Past medical history reveals mild mental retardation since about 10 years ago, movement disorder (tics) on Stelazine, end stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hypertension, status post parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism, partial thyroidectomy for goiter incidentally found at surgery, status post partial gastrectomy for peptic ulcer disease in the 1960's, history of MRSA from wound in 1988, hepatitis B surface antibody positive and hepatitis C virus positive. Medications on admission included Calcium carbonate, 1250 mg PO tid; nephrocaps, 1 PO qd; DHT, 0.2 mg PO qd; and Stelazine, 2 mg PO tid. There are no known allergies and the patient was a former smoker with a history of alcohol abuse but no IV drug use. Vital signs showed lying blood pressure of 96/60, pulse 80, sitting up blood pressure 104/70, pulse 96, temperature 97.5, O2 sat 95% on room air, JVD of 4 cms, no lymphadenopathy, chest clear to auscultation, heart revealed S1, S2, normal rate and rhythm with a 1/6 systolic murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border, no CVA tenderness, abdomen soft, non-tender, no masses, bowel sounds positive, guaiac negative with brown stool, tender, edematous dorsal aspect of right foot, with full range of motion at the ankle joint, left extremity benign, neuro exam was grossly nonfocal. Laboratory data revealed sodium 142, potassium 4.8, chloride 94, bicarb 32, BUN 38, creatinine 8.6, glucose 168, white count of 8.82, hematocrit 35, platelets 246, calcium 9.7. Chest x-ray revealed mild pulmonary vascular redistribution with no significant CHF and no infiltrates, ankle x-rays on the right revealed no fracture or dislocation, EKG revealed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 76, axis 2 degrees, some 1 mm ST elevations in I and AVL, T-waves flat in lead III. The patient was observed overnight, put on an oral renal diet, checking orthostatics frequently, and underwent dialysis again with no orthostasis. Right foot films revealed non-displaced fractures of the second, third, fourth and fifth metatarsal bones, and Orthopaedic service was consulted who put the patient in a bivalve cast with a toe plate. Physical therapy was consulted and the patient was allowed to sit in a chair and engage in non-weight bearing activities and his foot was elevated on three pillows for 72 hours, and discharged on his medications from admission to a rehab/skilled nursing facility per wishes of patient, family and per recommendation of physical therapy.
Was the patient ever prescribed stelazine.
{ "answer_end": [ 91 ], "answer_start": [ 44 ], "text": [ "End stage renal disease thought to be secondary" ] }
A 83 year old female with hereditary angioedema was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain which was not relieved by Stanazolol, and she had diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, sweats, and decreased PO intake. She was given 6 units FFP with premedication of IV Benadryl on the first night of her hospitalization, Stanazolol 4 mg q4h overnight, which was changed to bid on second hospital day, Zantac, and Lovenox. The patient was maintained on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO qd, Vit C 500 mg PO bid, Atenolol 75 mg PO qd, hold if sbp <100 or hr <60, Digoxin 0.125 mg PO qod (Sun, Tues, Thurs), Potentially serious interaction: Digoxin & Levothyroxine Sodium, Vit E 400 units PO qd, Pepcid 20 mg PO qd, Colace 100 mg PO bid PRN constipation, Senna Tablets 2 tab PO bid PRN constipation, Lasix 20 mg PO qd, Keflex 500 mg PO qid x 28 doses, and on order for Synthroid PO (ref. #66804792), Lasix PO (ref. #91042032), and Keflex PO (ref. #63524947). She was also continued on her home dose of Synthroid, Rhinocort (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 spray na bid, and Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 mg PO bid. She was discharged with instructions to follow up with allergy and to call her doctor if she develops fevers, worsening of her abdominal pain, or other concerning symptoms. Follow up appointments were made with Dr. Morrell and Dr. Guadagnolo or Dr. Yoes for 1-2 weeks.
Has this patient ever been prescribed keflex
{ "answer_end": [ 940 ], "answer_start": [ 913 ], "text": [ "Keflex PO (ref. #63524947)." ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
Has a patient had enteric-coated aspirin
{ "answer_end": [ 417 ], "answer_start": [ 346 ], "text": [ "Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily," ] }
Patient, a 37 year old male with multiple admissions for atypical chest pain, morbid obesity, restrictive lung disease by PFTs, sleep apnea, and borderline hypertension, came in complaining of SOB and "asthma attack" and anxiety. He responded well to Nebs and Ativan in the ED and was discharged with ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Atenolol 50 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Klonopin (Clonazepam) 1 MG PO TID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Prozac (Fluoxetine HCL) 20 MG PO QD, Zestril (Lisinopril) 10 MG PO QD, Niferex-150 150 MG PO BID, Percocet 1 TAB PO Q6H X 7 Days Starting Today (6/1) PRN pain, Azithromycin 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days Starting IN AM (6/1) with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to take with food, Prednisone Taper PO (60 mg QD X 2 day(s) (0/22/01-09), then 50 mg QD X 2 day(s) (2/26/01-09), then 40 mg QD X 2 day(s) (9/28/01-09), then 30 mg QD X 2 day(s) (4/0/01-09), then 20 mg QD X 2 day(s) (8/26/01-09), then 10 mg QD X 2 day(s) (2/20/01-10), then 5 mg QD X 2 day(s) (3/6/01-10)), on order for Azithromycin PO (ref # 63922816) with Potentially Serious Interaction: Clonazepam & Azithromycin, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 Puff Inh QID, Atrovent Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID, and was instructed to return to work after an appointment with a local physician. He was discharged with a diagnosis of sob of unknown etiology, and other diagnoses included borderline HTN, anxiety disorder, PPD, and morbid obesity.
What is the current dose of azithromycin
{ "answer_end": [ 807 ], "answer_start": [ 694 ], "text": [ "Azithromycin 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days Starting IN AM (6/1) with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to take with food," ] }
The patient was admitted for right leg pain and poor ambulation. She had a history of OA and chronic right sided hip/knee pain with ambulation. On examination, she had pain with ambulation to her right leg, hip, and achy not sharp. X-rays of the right lower extremity joints showed no abnormality, and physical therapy recommended use of a cane. To treat her pain she was given TYLENOL 650mg PO Q6HR ATC and PRN IBUPROFEN. She was maintained on her outpatient cardiovascular medications, including Lisinopril 20 mg PO qd, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO qd starting today (2/4), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO qd, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivi... ) 1 TAB PO QD, Calcium Carbonate (500 mg elemental Ca++) 500 mg PO TID, and Niacin/Vitamin B3 & Atorvastatin Calcium with an override for awareness of a potentially serious interaction. Blood pressure should be followed up as an outpatient and BP meds titrated as needed. She was cleared to go home with instructions to take TYLENOL at least twice daily to help improve her leg pain, seek medical attention if the leg becomes more red, swollen, or tender, or if there are any fevers or new problems with the leg, and use the cane to assist with walking. She was discharged in stable condition to her son, with instructions to follow up with Lenard Dimmitt for blood pressure, take Tylenol for pain, take Ibuprofen as needed, and call the nurse practitioner within 2 weeks for an appointment.
Has this patient ever been treated with atorvastatin calcium
{ "answer_end": [ 846 ], "answer_start": [ 757 ], "text": [ "Atorvastatin Calcium with an override for awareness of a potentially serious interaction." ] }
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -&gt; Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp&lt;90 , HR&lt;50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE
What is the dosage of plavix
{ "answer_end": [ 2468 ], "answer_start": [ 2452 ], "text": [ "Plavix 75 mg qd," ] }
Ms. Veltin is a 72 year old woman with a PAST MEDICAL HISTORY significant for coronary artery disease, diabetes, and hypertension. On admission, her CURRENT MEDICATIONS included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., simvastatin 10 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., and NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., while her PAST MEDICAL HISTORY was significant for diabetes for which she took insulin and checked her sugars at home which ran 170 range to 200 range. During admission, she was maintained on metformin, her blood pressure was controlled with Lisinopril at 40 milligrams, she was given nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., and her sugars at home on her regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. were in control. She was also maintained on her aspirin and simvastatin, and given Lasix 20 q.d. times seven days and four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously. Her cardiovascular evaluation showed three vessel disease, diastolic dysfunction, and pulmonary artery systolic pressure of 36 plus RA, but no wall motion abnormalities. Her blood pressure regimen was advanced with the addition of Atenolol 50 b.i.d. and titration up to 120 milligrams q.d. of nifedipine extended release. For congestive heart failure, she diuresed approximately four liters through admission with Lasix at 40 intravenously and would be discharged on a seven day course of Lasix at 20 p.o. q.d. Pulmonary evaluation showed hypoxia on admission to 85% on room air, D-dymer greater than 1000, V/Q scan low probability, negative lower extremity noninvasives, chest CT without interstitial lung disease, and pulmonary function tests consistent with restrictive picture. Endocrine evaluation revealed that she was maintained on metformin during admission and also on half of her dose of NPH given her decreased p.o. intake. She took insulin and checked her sugars at home, which were 170 to 200, and she was discharged on her normal regimen of 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m. of NPH. Discharge medications included Atenolol 50 b.i.d., hydrochlorothiazide 25 q.d., Lisinopril 40 q.d., nifedipine extended release 120 q.d., metformin 500 q.d., NPH 43 q.a.m. and 24 q.p.m., simvastatin 10 q.d., aspirin 325 q.d., and Lasix 20 milligrams p.o. q.d. times seven days. She was discharged in stable condition on March, 2000 and will follow up with Dr. Nakajima, her primary care doctor, and Dr. Klang, her cardiologist.
Is there a mention of of aspirin usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 2235 ], "answer_start": [ 2163 ], "text": [ "simvastatin 10 q.d., aspirin 325 q.d., and Lasix 20 milligrams p.o. q.d." ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
Has this patient ever been on mvi therapeutic ( therapeutic multivitamins )
{ "answer_end": [ 718 ], "answer_start": [ 662 ], "text": [ "MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD," ] }
Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism.
Has patient ever been prescribed amiodarone hcl
{ "answer_end": [ 1136 ], "answer_start": [ 1108 ], "text": [ "WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL," ] }
Patient was admitted to the Toott Hospital surgery service after undergoing LRYGB and was transferred to the floor from the PACU in stable condition. Pain was controlled and no issues were reported overnight into POD1. The patient had an UGI on POD1 that was negative for obstruction or leak, and was started on a Stage I diet which was tolerated well. The following day the patient was started on a Stage II diet that was tolerated as well, but initially struggled to have adequate intake. The patient was started on ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 60 UNITS SC DAILY, ROXICET ORAL SOLUTION (OXYCODONE+APAP LIQUID) 5-10 MILLILITERS PO Q4H PRN Pain, ZANTAC SYRUP (RANITIDINE HCL SYRUP) 150 MG PO BID, ACTIGALL (URSODIOL) 300 MG PO BID, and LEVAQUIN (LEVOFLOXACIN) 500 MG PO DAILY with instructions to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose, and to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) if on tube feeds, and to take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products. Sugars remained high in 200's during admission and patient was seen by Endocrine service and sugars finally improving with lantus 60 sc hs. The patient also had some difficulties with urination on POD4 and required a foley catheter for about a day, but was d/c'd the AM before she was discharged and urinated without incident. Patient was noted to have a UTI at discharge and was started on three day course of levaquin. The patient was discharged in stable condition, tolerating stage II diet well, ambulating, voiding independently, and with adequate pain control. The patient was given explicit instructions to follow-up in clinic with Dr. Truglia in 1-2 weeks and sent home with VNA for wound checks and close sugar control with instructions to f/u with Leland Bredeson by phone and record fingersticks, and to f/u with her PCP if she has further problems with urination. The patient was also instructed to shower but not bathe, swim or otherwise immerse her incision, not to lift anything heavier than a phone book, not to drive or drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medication, and to resume all of her home medications, and to call her doctor or go to the nearest emergency room if she has fevers > 101.5 F, vomiting, or increased redness, swelling, or discharge from her incision.
What was the indication for my patient's roxicet oral solution ( oxycodone+apap liquid )
{ "answer_end": [ 710 ], "answer_start": [ 631 ], "text": [ "ROXICET ORAL SOLUTION (OXYCODONE+APAP LIQUID) 5-10 MILLILITERS PO Q4H PRN Pain," ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
Has patient ever been prescribed guiatuss
{ "answer_end": [ 2349 ], "answer_start": [ 2292 ], "text": [ "Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough," ] }
MAZINGO, THOMAS 281-40-01-4 was admitted for CHF and discharged on 7/14/04. The patient, a 63 year old female with a history of resistant diabetes, morbid obesity, coronary artery disease, and hypertension, presented with one week of shortness of Breath. Examination revealed a respiratory rate of 22, oxygen saturation of 98% on 2L, bibasilar crackles, decreased breath sounds, scattered wheezes, and a normal heart exam. Labs and studies were notable for cardiac enzymes negative x3, BNP marginally elevated at 191, glucose of 286, A1c elevated at 10.3, and TSH of 3.847. An elevated PTT of 64.9 of uncertain significance was also found. The patient was ruled out for ischemia and given low-salt and ADA 1800 diets. She was prescribed Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID starting today, Insulin NPH Human 110 units SC QAM, NTG 1/150 (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 Tab SL Q5min x 3 PRN Chest Pain, Verapamil Sustained Release 240 mg PO BID, Flovent (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg Inh BID, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 12.5 mg PO QD, Duoneb (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) QID with Q2H Albuterol O/N, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg Neb Q2H PRN Shortness of Breath, 3/0.5 mg Inh Q6H PRN Shortness of Breath, and Heparin 5000 SC TID for DVT prophylaxis, as well as 80 IV Lasix in the ED and put out 1200 cc. She was instructed to follow-up with Dr. Ross Ogston on Friday 6/8/04, take Lasix pills twice a day until she sees Dr. Nicoll, and call her doctor if she has fever, chills, shortness of breath, or chest pain.
How much colace ( docusate sodium ) does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 873 ], "answer_start": [ 834 ], "text": [ "Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID," ] }
This is a 67-year-old male with a history of tremor, hypertension, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, benign prostatic hypertrophy, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hiatal hernia, degenerative joint disease, polymyalgia rheumatica, diverticulitis, and osteomyelitis. He was admitted to the hospital with r/o MI and discharged with a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat, and instructed to follow up with his primary care doctor one week after d/c from rehab. His medications on admission included Lasix 20 qod, Isordil 40 bid, Prednisone 2 qd, Primidone 50 bid, Norvasc 5 qd, Coreg 25 bid, Flomax 0.4 qd, Prilosec OTC 20 qd, Lipitor 20 qd, ISS, Lantus 7 qd, Novolog 17 qac, Lovenox 30 qd, Vancomycin 1 gm qod, Ceftriaxone 2 gm qd, Digoxin 0.25 qod, Colace 100 bid, and Medications in ED: NS 500 cc, Aspirin. He was anticoagulated with Lovenox and given aspirin. He had a PICC line placed and was discharged with IV abx. At the tail end of his antibiotic regimen he spiked a fever and was admitted to VOWH. His course of antibiotics was extended and he was discharged to rehab on CEFTRIAXONE 2,000 MG IV QD and Vanc. In the ED, his temperature was normal, EKG demonstrated new ST depressions, and his first set of enzymes were negative. For Neuro, he has a history of tremor and is treated with Primidone and for ID, he was continued on his outpatient regimen of Lantus, standing insulin qAC and insulin SS. For GU, he was continued on Flomax for his BPH. He was discharged to rehab on his admission regimen with no dictated summary and advised to follow up with his PCP within 2 weeks.
Previous lovenox
{ "answer_end": [ 708 ], "answer_start": [ 625 ], "text": [ "Prilosec OTC 20 qd, Lipitor 20 qd, ISS, Lantus 7 qd, Novolog 17 qac, Lovenox 30 qd," ] }
The patient is a 64-year-old woman with a history of chest pain and an intraventricular conduction delay, QRS interval of 0.10. In February 1988, an exercise tolerance test showed a left bundle branch block with exercise, and a thallium scan showed no evidence of ischemia. In July 1992, an exercise tolerance test with a maximum heart rate of 167 and maximum blood pressure of 138/60 showed a moderate fixed defect in the apicolateral wall. A cardiac catheterization in 1995 showed no coronary disease, but the patient was told she had cardiomyopathy. On the day of admission, the patient was watching television when she suddenly lost consciousness until she awoke with her grandchildren on top of her. Admission medications included Vasotec 10 mg p.o. q.day, Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q.day, and Lasix 20 mg q.day. Discharge medications included Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o., Vasotec 15 mg p.o. q.day, Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.day, and Atenolol 12.5 mg p.o. q.day. Laboratory results revealed a CK of 119, magnesium 2.2, digoxin level 0.7, troponin I 0, electrolytes within normal limits, white blood cell count 10.3, hematocrit 36.5, and platelet count 298, urinalysis 0-1 white cells, 0-1 red cells, 1+ bacteria, and 1+ epithelial cells, chest x-ray revealed no evidence of congestive heart failure or infiltrate, EKG showed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 93 with intervals of 0.183, 0.15, and 0.417, left bundle branch block, no arrhythmias triggered by exercise, carotid noninvasive studies revealed minimal disease bilaterally, tilt table study was entirely normal, no suggestion of a vasovagal response, ejection fraction 30%-35%, anterolateral wall motion abnormalities, right sided heart catheterization revealed coronary arteries completely clean, EP study was entirely normal, and MRA/MRI of her brain and ECG loop recorder were ordered as outpatient follow up.
How much vasotec does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 789 ], "answer_start": [ 762 ], "text": [ "Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q.day," ] }
Vance Prunier, a 57 year old patient with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and known coronary artery disease, was admitted on 5/30/2001 with worsening exercise capacity. A cath today showed severe native TVD, patent LIMA to LAD, occluded SVG-OM, and radial graft to PDA 80% stenosis. PCI of radial graft lesion with Nir 2.5x15mm and S660 2.5x12mm stents resulting in 0% residual was done and Angioseal was applied to RFA. The patient was discharged on 6/17/2001 in a stable condition with medications EC ASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Atenolol 50 MG PO QPM, Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) 250 MG PO BID, Insulin NPH Human 30 UNITS SC QAM, Insulin Regular (Human) 18 UNITS SC QAM, Levoxyl (Levothyroxine Sodium) 75 MCG PO QD, Lisinopril 20 MG PO QD, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL Q5 MIN X 3 PRN Chest Pain HOLD IF: SBP<[ ], Pravachol (Pravastatin) 20 MG PO QHS, Amlodipine 5 MG PO QD, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.( SR )) 60 MG PO QD, Wellbutrin SR (Bupropion Hcl SR) 150 MG PO BID, Clopidogrel 75 MG PO QD, and 16 hours Integrilin and 30 days Plavix. The patient was instructed to call for any further chest pain, groin pain, swelling or bleeding and was to return to work after an appointment with the local physician. Follow up appointments with Dr. Minear in 1-2 weeks and Dr. Givens were scheduled. The patient was discharged to home.
What is the dosage of lisinopril
{ "answer_end": [ 767 ], "answer_start": [ 744 ], "text": [ "Lisinopril 20 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient, a 77 year old woman, was admitted with complaint of urinary frequency and AMS. She has a possible allergy to Penicillins with a reaction of RASH and cannot tolerate floroquinolones. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD Starting Today ( 6/25 ), KCL SLOW RELEASE PO ( ref # 761602437 ), TOPROL XL ( METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE ) 100 MG PO BID HOLD IF: hr&lt;55 , sbp&lt;95, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 19 UNITS QAM SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/17 ), WARFARIN SODIUM 5 MG PO QPM Starting ROUTINE , 20:00 ( Standard Admin Time ), ROSIGLITAZONE 2 MG PO QD, FUROSEMIDE 20 MG PO BID Starting Today ( 6/25 ) PRN Other:LE edema, SIMVASTATIN 10 MG PO QHS, CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL 200 MG PO BID X 16 doses Starting Today ( 6/25 ) HOLD IF: rash, and DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QOD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to Give with meals. Her AFIB became tachy to 140's with an elevated troponin to 1.69 which rose to a max of 2.41 with no EKG changes and was rate controlled and started on Levofloxacin. She was given 2 doses of vancomycin to cover potential staph infection and had an adenosine MIBI that showed no perfusion defects. Her INR was increasing due to the levofloxacin effect and was switched to ceftriaxone consistant with blood culture succeptabilities. Follow up blood cultures on 0/27 demostrated gram positive cocci in clusters and antibiotics were d/c'd after repeat cultures were negative. Her cardiac workup included an echocardiogram with RV dialation and wall akinesis with apical sparing , a new finding since last echo in '03. We have altered cardiac medications for better rate control by cancelling the coreg( carvedelol ) and Norvasc( amilodipine ) and replacing them with a blood pressure medication, Toprol XL( Metoprolol XL ) to better control the rate of her atrial fibrillation and the digoxin was also added for heart rate control. The patient was discharged in good condition and was given instructions to take the full course of antibiotics which cover the next 8days, to take medications with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, to call PCP with any changes in urinary symptoms, or fever >101.0, return to ER if any changes in mental status, chest pain, SOB, or syncope, and follow-up with PCP within the next week with INR and digoxin levels. Do not use lasix unless necessary and contact PCP if using more than 1-2 times per week due to possible toxicity with digoxin use.
Has the patient ever had warfarin sodium
{ "answer_end": [ 534 ], "answer_start": [ 507 ], "text": [ "WARFARIN SODIUM 5 MG PO QPM" ] }
Arron Umbaugh was admitted on 4/30/2001 and discharged on 7/10/2001 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The discharge medications included ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: will follow, on order for KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, on order for ERYTHROMYCIN TP (ref # 53201344) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & ERYTHROMYCIN, TOPICAL OR OPHTHALMIC, Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID Starting Today (1/24), Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole, Valacyclovir 1,000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days, with Tylenol. Please page Dr. Blouir about your eye pain and come to the ED, lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on your back. The patient was admitted with CHF exacerbation, increased SOB over past few days, orthopnea and PND, with left sided failure and diastolic dysfunction, and IV lasix 40 in ED, which decreased SOB. The patient was also prescribed Metformin 1000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Valacyclovir 1000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole. Override Notices were added for COUMADIN PO (ref # 29560859), KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815), KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), and ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) due to potentially serious interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Lisinopril & Potassium Chloride, Warfarin & Simvastatin, respectively. The patient was also instructed to take lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on their back. The patient was discharged with discharge medications including ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD with instructions to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, and ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS with instructions to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken warfarin
{ "answer_end": [ 2154 ], "answer_start": [ 2101 ], "text": [ "potentially serious interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin," ] }
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty.
Has the patient ever had amitriptyline
{ "answer_end": [ 2060 ], "answer_start": [ 2026 ], "text": [ "including amitriptyline, Flexeril," ] }
The patient, a 72-year-old male, was admitted for an incarcerated chronic ventral hernia post sigmoid colectomy, colostomy, and Hartmann's operation. His hospital course was complicated by postoperative acute respiratory failure, respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis, pleural effusion, hypokalemia, myocardial infarction, thrombocytopenia, and delirium. He had a known history of penile cancer status post penectomy complicated by perineal urethrocutaneous fistula, chronic anemia requiring transfusions, non-insulin-dependant diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and recurrent UTIs. He was given a suprapubic catheter placed by Urology and was started on TPN after a PICC line was placed. He was scoped by GI on 6/20/07, which showed diffuse gastritis thought to be due to the NG tube, and two ulcers turned out to be bleeding. His discharge medications included Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for six more days and then 400 mg p.o. daily, hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, econazole nitrate topical daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12 h., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneously q.6 h., Imodium A-D 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6 h., hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, omeprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 1 mg per 1 mL solution for a total of 5 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, Carafate 1 gm p.o. q.i.d., and Ambien 2.5 mg p.o. nightly. He was not anti-coagulated for his Atrial Fibrillation due to his risk of GI bleeding, as decided by GI. He was discharged on TPN as his total caloric needs were still not being met by p.o. nutrition and he was in good condition on discharge.
Is there history of use of omeprazole
{ "answer_end": [ 1409 ], "answer_start": [ 1380 ], "text": [ "omeprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
The 43 year old male patient presented with atypical chest pain radiating to the left arm, diaphoresis, nausea, and mild shortness of breath. An EKG with T-wave inversion (TWI) concerning for anterolateral ischemia was also noted, and a Troponin I at ASH was negative (0.04 and 0.05) but the pain persisted, requiring a nitroglycerin (NTG) drip. The patient was admitted to the ward and started on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 mg PO qd, ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO tid, furosemide (Lasix) 60 mg PO bid, hydralazine HCL 90 mg PO tid, labetalol HCL 600 mg PO tid, nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain hold if SBP <100, claritin (loratadine) 10 mg PO qd, losartan (Cozaar) 100 mg PO qd hold if SBP 95, metformin 850 mg PO bid, and Vytorin 10/40 (ezetimibe 10 mg - simvastatin 40 mg) 1 tab PO qd. An Adenosine MIBI showed LV dilation with an ejection fraction of 44%. The patient remained chest pain free overnight and the NTG drip was tapered, with hydralazine and labetalol increased. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Pulfrey for BP check within 1 week, take discharge medications as prescribed, comply with a low cholesterol, low fat, and <2g sodium diet, and seek medical attention for worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, and marked weight gain, not to resume the Norvasc or Enalapril until instructed to by Dr. Kozola, and to consider further w/u anemia.
What are the different medications that have been used on this patient for continued pain
{ "answer_end": [ 345 ], "answer_start": [ 251 ], "text": [ "ASH was negative (0.04 and 0.05) but the pain persisted, requiring a nitroglycerin (NTG) drip." ] }
This is a 66-year-old man with spinal sarcoidosis and secondary paraplegia who presented with altered mental status, hypoxemic respiratory failure, and hypotension. He became hypotensive with intubation despite using etomidate with Levophed, and was started on vancomycin, gentamicin, Flagyl, and stress dose steroids with 1 liter of IV fluid. His urine was found to have Proteus, resistant to Macrobid, and Klebsiella, resistant to ampicillin, so he was started on Levophed with a systolic blood pressure in the 130's on 7 to 10 of Levophed and Levofloxacin was continued at 500 mg per day for a total 10-day course on in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, to end on 10/16/2006 for a total course of 10 days. Urology replaced the suprapubic catheter and he was started on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow. His home medications included Regular Insulin sliding scale a.c. and at bedtime, NPH 54 units in the morning and 68 units in the night, baclofen 10 mg t.i.d., amitriptyline 25 mg at bedtime, oxybutynin 5 mg t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 325 mg t.i.d., vitamin C 500 mg daily, magnesium 420 mg t.i.d., Coumadin 5 mg daily, ranitidine 150 mg b.i.d., and calcium 950 mg daily. He was given a head CT without contrast and a chest x-ray that showed no obvious infiltrate. His INR was found to be elevated and he had a suprapubic catheter obstruction with bilateral hydronephrosis and distended bladder. He was given Nexium and Coumadin for prophylaxis and was started on a low dose of captopril on 8/14/2006 for diabetes, and was started on 12.5 mg b.i.d. metoprolol on 0/14/2006 with good results. He was given NPH 20 b.i.d. through his hospitalization and Regular Insulin sliding scale. His creatinine came down to 1.2 and he was given the new beta-blocker and the ACE inhibitor as well as baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg p.o. t.i.d., NPH human insulin 54 units in the morning, 68 units in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. t.i.d., metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxybutynin 5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Panafil ointment t.i.d., and ranitidine 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. He was admitted with severe sepsis due to UTI, suprapubic catheter/ostomy for 12 years, diabetes type II, right DVT, on Coumadin, status post chronic UTI, and CPAP at night for pneumonia with ceftazidime, levofloxacin, and vancomycin. His sugars were controlled with no complications and was able to maintain blood pressures in the 130's. His creatinine was initially 2.7, and after receiving IV fluids, it came down to 1.2. He likely had acute renal failure secondary to postrenal obstructive etiology. His INR was found to be therapeutic and he had half of his home Coumadin dose while he was on levofloxacin, so he was given half of dose and his INRs came down to a nadir of 1.7. At discharge, his hematocrit was 27.2, down from 29, which was closed to his baseline of 34, and his INR was 2.1. He was placed on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow, and was given amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. at bedtime, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. daily, baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate
Has the patient ever had oxybutynin
{ "answer_end": [ 1070 ], "answer_start": [ 1039 ], "text": [ "amitriptyline 25 mg at bedtime," ] }
Ms. Heit is a 67-year-old female who received a heart transplant in March 2006 and was transferred from an outside hospital after sustaining a right hip fracture. On admission, her plain films revealed a nondisplaced right femoral fracture and her EKG showed sinus tachycardia. She was given MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., prednisone 8 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Protonix 20 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, diltiazem 360 mg daily, multivitamin one daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg daily, calcium and vitamin D 1800 mg daily, Fosamax weekly on Mondays, Colace 100 mg daily, Zocor 20 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg as needed for constipation, vitamin E 400 units daily, and vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d. She had a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, which was treated with fondaparinux daily prior to the procedure and then discharged on aspirin for four weeks postprocedure. She underwent a dynamic hip screw procedure which was uncomplicated and allowed her to begin weightbearing on postoperative day 1, and was transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells on the day after surgery with appropriate hematocrit rise. She received additional 2 units of packed red blood cells prior to discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Tylenol 650 mg every four hours as needed for pain, Protonix 40 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Caltrate plus D one tablet daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Fosamax 70 mg weekly, Dulcolax p.r. 10 mg as needed for constipation, and oxycodone 5-10 mg every six hours as needed for pain. She will continue her home medication regimen, be maintained on aspirin 325 mg for four weeks to prevent clot formation postsurgery, and take oxycodone as needed for pain. She has a followup appointment with orthopedic surgery, and will also be closely followed by transplant clinic in the Angeles with a walker and should continue aspirin 325 mg daily.
What are the different medications that have been used on this patient for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.
{ "answer_end": [ 832 ], "answer_start": [ 791 ], "text": [ "fondaparinux daily prior to the procedure" ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken atenolol
{ "answer_end": [ 369 ], "answer_start": [ 327 ], "text": [ "Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17)," ] }
Mr. Boyles is a 73-year-old man with a past medical history significant for extensive coronary artery disease, diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and smoking, who presents with chest pain and is admitted for rule out myocardial infarction. His vital signs are normal, his lungs are clear, his jugular venous pressure is less than 5.0 centimeters, and his PMI is nonpalpable. His cardiac risk factors include age, diabetes, hypertension, cholesterol, smoking, and family history. On the morning of admission, he experienced chest pain for 1-2 minutes, which dissipated. At 7:00 p.m., he took one sublingual nitroglycerin with a decrease of pain and at 11:00 p.m., he took one sublingual nitroglycerin. His medications include Coumadin 5 milligrams q.d., Atenolol 25 milligrams q.d., Mitozalone 5 milligrams q.d., Lasix 160 milligrams q.d., Atorvastatin 20 milligrams q.h.s., K-Dur 60 mEq q.d., Rezulin 400 q.d., NPH 34 q.a.m., 10 q.p.m., regular insulin 4 q.p.m., Finasteride 5 q.d., Colchicine 0.6 milligrams p.r.n., Aspirin 81 milligrams q.d., Restoril 30 milligrams p.r.n., Nitroglycerin 0.4 milligrams p.r.n. chest pain, sublingual, may repeat times three q.5 minutes., Magnesium oxide 280 milligrams q.d., and Ciprofloxacin 500 milligrams b.i.d. or Levofloxacin 500 milligrams q.d. He was placed on Plavix, continued aspirin, and restarted Coumadin after heparin and intravenous TNG. Cozaar 25 milligrams q.d. and amlodipine were added, and he was given normal saline intravenous fluids to equalize his ins and outs. His hematocrit dropped to 28.0, and he was transfused two units with an appropriate bump back to 33.0. His diabetes was managed on NPH 30/10 and 4 regular q.p.m., and Rezulin. His genitourinary issue was managed with Finasteride 5 milligrams q.d. and Levofloxacin 500 milligrams q.d. He developed point tenderness in his right knee, and was managed with Colchicine and a prednisone taper starting at 40 milligrams. His medications on discharge include Coumadin 5 milligrams q.d., Atenolol 25 milligrams q.d., Mitozalone 5 milligrams q.d., Lasix 160 milligrams q.d., Atorvastatin 20 milligrams q.h.s., K-Dur 60 mEq q.d., Rezulin 400 q.d., NPH 34 q.a.m., 10 q.p.m., regular insulin 4 q.p.m., Finasteride 5 q.d., Colchicine 0.6 milligrams p.r.n., Aspirin 81 milligrams q.d., Restoril 30 milligrams p.r.n., Nitroglycerin 0.4 milligrams p.r.n. chest pain, sublingual, may repeat times three q.5 minutes., Magnesium oxide 280 milligrams q.d., and Ciprofloxacin 500 milligrams b.i.d. or Levofloxacin 500 milligrams q.d. He was taken back for a left subclavian artery stent and a left brachial artery angioplasty, and further managed with catheterization, finding a saphenous vein graft to the diagonal one was 100 percent occluded, SVG to PDA was open, LMA was 30 percent occluded, LAD was 99 percent occluded, diagonal one was 100 percent occluded, and LCX was 80 percent occluded. He was discharged to home in stable condition, with follow-up appointments with his primary doctor, cardiologist, and the doctor who performed the procedure.
What medications if any has the patient tried for benign prostatic hypertrophy in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 993 ], "answer_start": [ 974 ], "text": [ "Finasteride 5 q.d.," ] }
Patient TEWA, GERMAN M, a 74-year-old African American female with a history of NYHA III CHF (EF 45%), PHT, HTN-CMP, and obesity, was admitted to CAR service on 1/20/2005 for CHF exacerbation and UTI and was discharged on 4/28/2005 with Full Code status. She was prescribed ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID starting today (8/27), HYDRALAZINE HCL 10 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD (hold if SBP below 90), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, LEVAQUIN (LEVOFLOXACIN) 250 MG PO QD, and ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD. Override notices were added on 5/12/05, 10/29/05, and 10/29/05 on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref #03030471, 01642329, 91907761, 15927551) and KCL IV (ref #78178294) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE. Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to avoid milk and antacid, take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose (if on tube feeds, please cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products) was provided, as well as fluid restriction and diurese aggressively with lasix 100 bid, replete lytes, keeping in mind CRI, cont BB, ACEI, and added hydralazine/isordil for CAD, hyperlipidemia: BB, ACEI, statin, ASA; RENAL: CRI with anemia; HEME: Anemia - Given aranesp, FeSO4; HTN: BB, ACEI; ID: UTI, E coli in Ucx, sensitivities pending; and empirically tx with Keflex, changed empirically on HD4 to levo. RHEUM: Gout - allopurinol. The patient was discharged in a satisfactory condition.
Has this patient ever been treated with lisinopril
{ "answer_end": [ 553 ], "answer_start": [ 507 ], "text": [ "LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD (hold if SBP below 90)," ] }
76 year-old male with significant cardiac history, including NSTEMI and asystole arrest, presented with weakness, dizziness, and chest pain for 3 days, currently chest pain-free. EKG on admission showed subtle changes with <1 mm ST depression in lateral leads. Patient was given Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Ativan 0.5 mg x 1, Magnesium Chloride 500 mg x 1, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QD, Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID, Losartan 50 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD, Pantoprazole 40 mg PO QD, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Potassium Chloride IV, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO, Magnesium Gluconate (Magnesium Gluconate) 400 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, ASA 325 mg x 1, and MIBI ordered. Metformin was held and DM protocol was instituted while in house. Patient was at risk for cardiac event and was treated with BB and titrated as tolerated, with Tele monitoring. Nutrition consult was ordered due to recent decrease in appetite and FTT picture. SW was consulted and patient was discussed at length for services at home when discharged. Patient left AMA despite lengthy discussion about his health and risk for MI/death. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3 for MG GLUCONATE (MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE) and 2 for TERAZOSIN HCL 1 MG PO DAILY. Home meds included ASA 325 mg daily, lipitor 80 mg daily, amlodipine 5 mg daily, protonix 40 mg daily, losartan 50 mg daily, and terazosin 1 mg daily. An override was added on 7/10/07 by KETCHAM, JAKE WALDO, M.D., PH.D. on order for KCL IV (ref # 687673059) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOSARTAN POTASSIUM & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: md aware, and on 11/8/07 by DERNIER, AUGUSTINE A., P.A.-C. on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref # 856712835) with the same POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION. Patient was instructed to resume regular exercise and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise. He was also given a diet of House/2gm Na/Carbohydrate Controlled/Low saturated fat low cholesterol.
has the patient had pantoprazole
{ "answer_end": [ 514 ], "answer_start": [ 489 ], "text": [ "Pantoprazole 40 mg PO QD," ] }
This is a 63-year-old female who presented with bilateral lower extremity edema, increasing shortness of breath, 3+ edema in the extremities, areas of erythematous and shiny shallow ulcerations, significant laboratory data of sodium 147, potassium 3.4, chloride 110, CO2 26, BUN 23, creatinine 1.6, and glucose 69, CBC significant for white count of 6.7, hematocrit 39.4, and platelets of 258, CK 432, troponin less than assay, BNP greater than assay, and D-dimer 50 and 69, chest x-ray showed decreased lung volumes with moderate cardiac enlargement, EKG showed sinus bradycardia with a rate of 59, axis of -36 and no acute changes. The patient has a history of congestive heart failure, deep venous thrombosis bilaterally with PE, acute renal failure, nephrotic syndrome, pneumonia, iron and folate deficiency anemia, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cholesterol, chronic knee and back pain, arthroscopic knee surgery bilaterally, gastritis, benign colon polyps greater than 10, cataracts, and glaucoma. She was prescribed Lasix 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Iron sulfate 300 b.i.d., Folate 1 mg q.d., NPH insulin 20 units q.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna, Multivitamins, Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d., Accupril 80 mg p.o. q.d., Miconazole 2% topical b.i.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d., Avandia 8 mg p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., Albuterol p.r.n., aspirin as well as statin, a low-dose short-acting beta-blocker (Lopressor), an ACE inhibitor with this switched to captopril as a short-acting ACE inhibitor for a goal blood pressure of systolic of 120, an adenosine MIBI, runs of NSVT and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., folate and iron replacement, NPH 20 units for her known diabetes, Bactrim one tablet p.o. b.i.d. for 7 days, Celebrex and other antiinflammatory medications, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH human insulin 20 units subcu q.p.m., Zestril 30 mg p.o. q.d., Senna tablets 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d., Multivitamins with minerals one tablet p.o. q.d., Toprol XL p.o. q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d., Prednisolone acetate 0.125% one drop OU q.i.d., Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing., Miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d. p.r.n., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., and her creatinine continued to rise until 8/3/03, when it reached 2.7, diuresis was put on hold on 3/15/03 and 10/5/03, and her ACE inhibitor dose was halved on 10/5/03, in order to monitor her creatinine function, she was found to have a UTI with E. Coli that was sensitive to Bactrim and she was treated with Bactrim with resolution, for her chronic pain and arthritis, her Celebrex was held given her increased creatinine and she was given oxycodone p.r.n. for pain, joint exam revealed swollen PIP joints of both hands as well as marked swelling over both wrists, and an ANA test came back negative, she was continued on Celexa for depression, a goal INR of 2 to 3 was set for her Coumadin, which was restarted on 4/12/03 for known paroxys
How much celexa does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 1462 ], "answer_start": [ 1439 ], "text": [ "Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d.," ] }
Rayford Turturo, a patient with Congestive Heart Failure, was admitted on 9/6/2004 and discharged on 5/22/2004. During his stay, he was placed on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD, ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 50 MG PO QD, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 200 MG PO QD, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 100 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<100, CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 50 UNITS SC QHS, WARFARIN SODIUM 3 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO QAM, and TORSEMIDE 50 MG PO QPM. Override notices were added on 1/16/04 for WARFARIN SODIUM PO (ref #94959833), LEVOXYL PO (ref #70031810), and SERIOUS INTERACTIONS with ASPIRIN, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM, ALLOPURINOL, and WARFARIN. The patient was also instructed to measure weight daily, follow a fluid restriction of 2 liters, and a House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, House/ADA 1800 cals/dy, and 2 gram Sodium diet. He was encouraged to walk as tolerated, and given follow-up appointments with Dr. Wilfinger (PCP), Corey Ortmeyer (CHF Clinic/Laxo Hospital), and Salvatore Angeli (Pacer/ICD Clinic). The patient also had an EP service place a VVI/R ICD device without complications, and was initially treated with intravenous Lasix until her respiratory status improved. During his stay, his electrolytes and magnesium were monitored and replenished, his coumadin dose decreased while being treated with levofloxacin, and he was instructed to keep appointments, have his INR checked, weight himself daily, follow written EP discharge instructions, and resume regular insulin dose when he resumes his outpatient eating habits.
Has the patient ever been on lipitor ( atorvastatin )
{ "answer_end": [ 551 ], "answer_start": [ 516 ], "text": [ "LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD," ] }
A 45-year-old male with morbid obesity presented with chest pain and hypertensive urgency. He was ruled out for MI with negative serial enzymes and EKGs and a cardiac PET showed 2 small areas of reversible ischemia in the mid PDA and distal LAD territory. For CV treatment, he was given Aspirin 81mg PO daily, beta blocker, and HCTZ 25mg PO daily and Atenolol 50mg PO daily for HTN control. For Pulmonary issues, he had very mild asthma exacerbation and a restrictive ventilatory defect from obesity and was given Advair 500/50 BID, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q2h, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh qid PRN Shortness of Breath and prednisone 60mg QD x 3 doses. For GI issues, he had trace guaiac+ stool and a viral gastroenteritis causing diarrhea and some nausea. For endocrine issues, his A1C was 7.4 and he was educated on low sugar, low carbohydrate diet. For prevention, he was given Lovenox BID. Additional comments included taking HCTZ 25mg daily and Atenolol 50mg daily for blood pressure, eating a low sugar, low carbohydrate diet, and follow-up with cardiology on 11/0. He was discharged in a stable condition with a recommendation for monitor blood sugars and A1C, outpatient colonoscopy, and consider statin therapy, as well as Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250/50 1 puff inh BID, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID, Artificial Tears 2 drop OD TID, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q4h, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, and Miconazole Nitrate 2% powder topical TP daily.
Has the pt. ever been on acetylsalicylic acid before
{ "answer_end": [ 1549 ], "answer_start": [ 1513 ], "text": [ "Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily," ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
What is the dosage of the medication the patient was prescribed for anticoagulation
{ "answer_end": [ 2790 ], "answer_start": [ 2711 ], "text": [ "Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation." ] }
Ruben Elias Poupard is a 23-year-old morbidly obese male who presented with polyuria, polydypsia, nausea, and vomiting. He was diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with a blood sugar greater than 200, ketonuria, and pH less than 7.4. To correct hyperglycemia and acidosis, insulin was given along with 20mEQ of KCl and two liters of fluid. Blood sugar was erratic and was controlled with a regimen of Metformin 500mg PO BID, NPH 40u QAM and 15u regular insulin QAM, 10u regular insulin at noon if blood sugar was greater than 180, and NPH 40u QPM and 20u regular insulin QPM. The patient was instructed to take INSULIN NPH HUMAN 40 UNITS SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/1 ) and INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN 15 UNITS SC QAM with Instructions: can give with am dose of nph, METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID, and Pepcid AC QHS. He was also given a diabetic diet, education on finger sticks and insulin administration, and was instructed to have regular exercise and only 3 meals a day with limitation of snacks. Discharge instructions included continuing the diabetic insulin regimen and follow up appointments with the PCP and endocrine clinic.
Is there history of use of insulin
{ "answer_end": [ 286 ], "answer_start": [ 240 ], "text": [ "To correct hyperglycemia and acidosis, insulin" ] }
A 59 year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer and a history of pulmonary embolism presented with symptoms of fatigue, lethargy, tachycardia and fever. CXR showed LLL opacity, LUL opacity and hilar fullness on the right with prominent bronchi (?cuffing) and vertebral fractures. She was admitted with bacteremia on 7/0/2006 and treated with whole brain radiotherapy in March 2006 and with weekly Taxol. Restaging studies showed stable visceral disease but progression of bony metastatic disease, so in January 2006, she initiated a second-line Navelbine therapy. At the ER, she was administered 1UPRBC, 1L NS, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV, and placed CVP~20. Her blood pressure systolic initially 120s but decreased to 90s (MAPS>70), and norepinephrine was administered. She was given TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Temperature greater than:101, Other:transfusion premedication, ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG INH Q4H PRN Wheezing, TESSALON PERLES (BENZONATATE) 100 MG PO TID PRN Other:congestion, BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE) 12.5 MG PO x1 PRN Other:pre-transfusion, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID PRN Constipation, ENOXAPARIN 40 MG SC DAILY, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, FLOVENT HFA (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, INSULIN ASPART Sliding Scale.
What medications did the patient take for osseous metastatic disease
{ "answer_end": [ 405 ], "answer_start": [ 387 ], "text": [ "with weekly Taxol." ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
What are the different medications that have been used on this patient for headache
{ "answer_end": [ 1855 ], "answer_start": [ 1804 ], "text": [ "TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache," ] }
The 43 year old male patient presented with atypical chest pain radiating to the left arm, diaphoresis, nausea, and mild shortness of breath. An EKG with T-wave inversion (TWI) concerning for anterolateral ischemia was also noted, and a Troponin I at ASH was negative (0.04 and 0.05) but the pain persisted, requiring a nitroglycerin (NTG) drip. The patient was admitted to the ward and started on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 mg PO qd, ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO tid, furosemide (Lasix) 60 mg PO bid, hydralazine HCL 90 mg PO tid, labetalol HCL 600 mg PO tid, nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain hold if SBP <100, claritin (loratadine) 10 mg PO qd, losartan (Cozaar) 100 mg PO qd hold if SBP 95, metformin 850 mg PO bid, and Vytorin 10/40 (ezetimibe 10 mg - simvastatin 40 mg) 1 tab PO qd. An Adenosine MIBI showed LV dilation with an ejection fraction of 44%. The patient remained chest pain free overnight and the NTG drip was tapered, with hydralazine and labetalol increased. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Pulfrey for BP check within 1 week, take discharge medications as prescribed, comply with a low cholesterol, low fat, and <2g sodium diet, and seek medical attention for worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, and marked weight gain, not to resume the Norvasc or Enalapril until instructed to by Dr. Kozola, and to consider further w/u anemia.
Why does the patient take ntg
{ "answer_end": [ 345 ], "answer_start": [ 251 ], "text": [ "ASH was negative (0.04 and 0.05) but the pain persisted, requiring a nitroglycerin (NTG) drip." ] }
A 54M with a history of CHF admitted with chest pain and troponin elevation likely due to a hypertensive emergency was found to have a 100% RCA lesion but well collateralized and no other CAD at cardiac catheterization. Keys to management were aggressive BP control with medications, low salt diet, and weight loss; cont ASA, statin, and Lasix 160 in AM, 120 in PM for volume control. Troponin trended down and the patient remained asymptomatic in house. The patient was monitored on tele with no events. The patient was also given Mucomyst, DM on diet control, and Hba1c pending. The patient was also found to have a history of OSA on CPAP which was likely contributing to pulmonary hypertension given the HCT 55. CPAP and weight loss were encouraged. The patient was discharged on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 160 MG QAM; 120 MG QPM PO 160 MG QAM, Lisinopril 80 MG PO QD, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 TAB PO QD, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 10 MG PO QD, Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 MG PO QD, Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) 5 MG PO QHS, and Depakote ER (Divalproex Sodium ER) 1,000 MG PO QD with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise, and give Ambien on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). Additional comments were given to continue medications as prescribed, monitor BP, cut out salt, and lose weight. The patient was discharged in a stable condition with follow-up appointments with primary cardiologist and primary care doctor.
Why was the patient prescribed lasix
{ "answer_end": [ 454 ], "answer_start": [ 338 ], "text": [ "Lasix 160 in AM, 120 in PM for volume control. Troponin trended down and the patient remained asymptomatic in house." ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
Why did the patient need o2
{ "answer_end": [ 2329 ], "answer_start": [ 2256 ], "text": [ "He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids" ] }
This is a 69 year-old woman with a history of congestive heart failure and hypertension who presented with a productive cough which was worsening over the past 3-4 days and fever to 101 with chills and shakes and increasing shortness of breath. She had a white blood cell count of 9.3 with 54% polys and 9.6 % eosinophils, a glucose of 377, and a chest x-ray without evidence of congestive heart failure or infiltrate. She was treated in the emergency room with Albuterol nebulizer and plans were to discharge her to home, however, her saturations dropped to 89% on room air with exercise in the emergency room and was admitted for further observation. She was started on intravenous Cefuroxime, and initially improved with decrease in cough and shortness of breath; however, the patient continued to desat with exercise. A repeat chest x-ray was performed which showed no change when compared to the admission film. Her sputum culture grew out Pen-sensitive E-coli and she was continued on her intravenous and then PO antibiotics. She continued to desat with exercise, however, and her cough persisted although she remained afebrile with a slightly elevated white count and moderate peripheral eosinophilia. Her chest exam remained rancorous and the reason for this remained unclear. Given the finding of E-coli in the sputum sample, in addition to the elevated eosinophilia and lack of finding on chest x-ray despite significant findings on chest exam, the possibility of a worm or parasitic disease was raised. She had a Persantine MIBI in March of 1996, on which she had no fixed or reversible defects, and was on nitroglycerin for stable angina - "chest heaviness" after climbing one flight of stairs, relieved by rest and one sublingual nitroglycerin. Her medications on admission included Lasix 40 mg. per day, Insulin 70/30 28 units q a.m. and 5 units q p.m., Verapamil SR 120 mg PO b.i.d., Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg q day, KCL 10 mEq PO q day, Premarin 0.625 mg PO q day, Zestril 20 mg b.i.d., Atenolol, recently discontinued, Tofranil 75 mg PO q HS, Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d., and Potassium slow release 10 mEq PO q day. She was discharged to home with Albuterol inhaler and instructions to follow up with her primary physician in clinic for further evaluation including PFTs and possible chest CT if symptoms did not abate, and to finish a full ten day course of antibiotics for presumed bronchitis. At the time of discharge the patient's saturation was 92 to 93% on room air and dropping slightly to 90 to 91% with exercise, however she was tolerating this well and was getting relief from her Albuterol inhaler.
Has the patient ever tried nitroglycerin.
{ "answer_end": [ 1757 ], "answer_start": [ 1724 ], "text": [ "and one sublingual nitroglycerin." ] }
Cristopher Ottilige is a 53 year old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus who presented with abdominal pain and fevers over two weeks duration. On admission, the patient was treated with Lasix 60 mg q day, Glyburide 5 mg q day, Labetalol 200 mg b.i.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. q 8 hours, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q 24 hours, Xalatan 1 drop OU q p.m., and Timoptic 0.5% 1 drop OS q day. Physical examination revealed Cervical motion tenderness and Neurologic examination found the patient alert and oriented. Abdominal CT was notable for a 7 x 8 cm low density fluid collection in the region of the right adnexa and a 4 x 8 cm low density fluid collection in the left adnexa. The patient was initially managed on triple antibiotics, ampicillin, gentamicin, and Clindamycin for empiric antimicrobial coverage, with gentamicin eventually being switched to Levofloxacin. Neurologic symptoms of abdominal pain were initially managed with Demerol and Vistaril, and by discharge the patient was without pain and afebrile. The patient was discharged on b.i.d. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. q 8 hours, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q 24 hours, Xalatan 1 drop OU q p.m., and Timoptic 0.5% 1 drop OS q day, with instructions to call the primary care physician for fevers greater than 100.5, chills, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. The patient was referred to the gynecology oncology service for further follow up as an outpatient.
Previous glyburide
{ "answer_end": [ 232 ], "answer_start": [ 192 ], "text": [ "Lasix 60 mg q day, Glyburide 5 mg q day," ] }
Patient KOMLOS, COLEMAN 223-66-98-9 was admitted on 10/26/2000 and discharged on 9/4 AT 04:00 PM to Home w/ services with a code status of Full code. A 78F with HTN, PAFon amiodarone, MS s/p MVR on coumadin, and ?CAD/IMI with clean coronaries on cath '91, presented with two episodes of ?syncope. The patient had 2.1 CXR showing mild CHF and is on an extensive cardiac regimen including TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650-1,000 MG PO Q4H PRN pain, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 10 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 40 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO BID, KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO SCALE QD, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 25 MG PO BID, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP <100, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) EVEN days: 5 MG qTTHSat; ODD days: 2.5 MG qMWF PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: sbp <100, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 70 MG SC Q12H X 4 Days. Override Notices were added on 0/28 by KNIGHTSTEP, HAYDEN S. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref # 03417627) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: tolerates. Cardiology consulted, and recommended an event monitor to assess for specific rhythms while she is symptomatic. Follow up plan: Event monitor to be ordered. Patient to follow up with Dr. Bergerson and Dr. Gamma in 1-2 weeks. Visiting nurse to do home safety eval, and monitor INR/administer Lovenox if needed, and check BP/HR/symptoms. For visiting nurse: Please draw blood qd for 5 days to check INR. If it is less than 2 please give the Lovenox injections for the day. If it remains in 2-3 range, just continue the regular Coumadin dosing. Please check BP and heart rate and call primary doctor Dr. Mickles if it is excessively low or high and patient is complaining of symptoms. Please ensure she is wearing her event monitor.
What is the current dose of the patient's lovenox ( enoxaparin )
{ "answer_end": [ 1028 ], "answer_start": [ 984 ], "text": [ "LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 70 MG SC Q12H X 4 Days." ] }
This 63 year-old male with a history of peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, aortic stenosis, and status post bilateral lower extremity bypass grafts presented to the hospital with increasing left lower extremity pain. At which time tPA infusion was commenced and an occlusion of the left lower extremity vein graft was found in the area of the mid-thigh with no passage of contrast and minimal reconstitution of collaterals to his foot. He was managed medically for a few days and underwent catheterization which revealed a right dominant system, a discreet 40% lesion in the proximal left main, a discreet 30% lesion in the proximal left anterior descending artery, 100% lesion in the first marginal branch of the left circumflex artery, as well as 100% lesion in the second marginal branch of the left circumflex artery. He was taken to the operating room on 0/27/02 for an aortic valve replacement with a #23 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and mitral valvuloplasty with an Alfieri suture repair, as well as coronary artery bypass graft times three with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery, left radial to obtuse marginal one, and left radial to posterior descending artery. During his hospital course he was on MEDICATIONS: Glipizide 5 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., Lisinopril 20 mg q.d., Simvastatin 20 mg q.d., Amlodipine 5 mg q.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., and Toprol 100 mg q.d. and enteric coated aspirin, and he remained on his aspirin and Lopressor, as well as Coumadin. He was placed on the Portland protocol and remained on a full ten-day course of Flagyl and Cefotaxime for his preoperative pneumonia. On his pre-discharge examination he was discharged to rehabilitation with DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Coumadin 4 mg p.o. q.hs to maintain INR between 2 and 3, aspirin, Diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., Simvastatin 20 mg q.d., Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., Niferex-150 b.i.d., Glipizide 5 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg b.i.d., and Lopressor 50 mg b.i.d. with CZI sliding scale.
Why was the patient prescribed cefotaxime
{ "answer_end": [ 1731 ], "answer_start": [ 1689 ], "text": [ "Cefotaxime for his preoperative pneumonia." ] }
Arron Umbaugh was admitted on 4/30/2001 and discharged on 7/10/2001 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The discharge medications included ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: will follow, on order for KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, on order for ERYTHROMYCIN TP (ref # 53201344) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & ERYTHROMYCIN, TOPICAL OR OPHTHALMIC, Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID Starting Today (1/24), Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole, Valacyclovir 1,000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days, with Tylenol. Please page Dr. Blouir about your eye pain and come to the ED, lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on your back. The patient was admitted with CHF exacerbation, increased SOB over past few days, orthopnea and PND, with left sided failure and diastolic dysfunction, and IV lasix 40 in ED, which decreased SOB. The patient was also prescribed Metformin 1000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Valacyclovir 1000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole. Override Notices were added for COUMADIN PO (ref # 29560859), KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815), KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), and ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) due to potentially serious interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Lisinopril & Potassium Chloride, Warfarin & Simvastatin, respectively. The patient was also instructed to take lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on their back. The patient was discharged with discharge medications including ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD with instructions to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, and ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS with instructions to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise.
Has this patient ever tried zocor
{ "answer_end": [ 729 ], "answer_start": [ 691 ], "text": [ "on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805)" ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
has the patient used colace in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1505 ], "answer_start": [ 1453 ], "text": [ "Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
The patient had been taking Ativan of 3-4 mg q.d. for anxiety for the past two months and abruptly stopped taking it on March 1995 after which she started to have feelings of disorientation, and had been taking chloral hydrate 500 to 1000 mg q.h.s. for five days and Compazine with one dose. CURRENT MEDICATIONS: At home, patient took insulin NPH 25 units in the morning with Regular 10 units in the morning, aspirin 81 mg q.d., Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Compazine 5 mg q.6h. p.r.n. anxiety of which she took only one dose, and chloral hydrate 500 to 1000 mg q.h.s. for five days. On admission, her laboratory examination was significant for BUN of 17, creatinine of 1.0, glucose was 364, liver function tests were within normal limits, white count was 7.2, hematocrit was 36, and platelet count was 266. Neurology consultation was obtained who felt that patient's peripheral neuropathy was probably secondary to longstanding diabetes but felt that some of her symptomatology could be consistent with porphyria. Psychiatry felt that this episode was consistent with generalized anxiety disorder separated by post dysthymia and suggested phenothiazines which are proven to be safe in porphyria for treatment. She was started on Trilafon 2 to 4 mg p.o. p.r.n. q.6h. for anxiety and Keflex 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for treatment. The patient was also seen to be orthostatic which was felt to be secondary to dehydration secondary to poor p.o. intake prior to admission and was treated with normal saline boluses and her orthostasis improved. Her Lopressor was also held with this episode of orthostasis. The Watson-Schwartz test done by Dr. Mohar on patient very early in the admission was negative which made an acute porphyria attack very unlikely. These episodes were felt to be secondary to a combination of anxiety attack and rapid taper of Ativan which she had been taking at moderately high doses for the last two months. Patient also developed urinary tract infection symptoms and her urine culture showed greater than 100,000 colonies of E. coli which were pansensitive. She was discharged to home on August in good condition on medications Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., insulin NPH 25 units subcutaneously q.a.m., insulin regular 10 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Trilafon 2 mg p.o. q.6h., and Keflex 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. Follow-up will be with Dr. Dario Rodriquz.
Previous regular
{ "answer_end": [ 408 ], "answer_start": [ 359 ], "text": [ "the morning with Regular 10 units in the morning," ] }
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty.
What medications have been previously used for the treatment of blood sugars 301-350
{ "answer_end": [ 2497 ], "answer_start": [ 2434 ], "text": [ "human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U," ] }
The patient is a 70-year-old woman with a history of Congestive Heart Failure due to diastolic dysfunction, Crohn's colitis, right breast carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She was admitted with volume overload for diuresis, having developed fluid retention with gradual worsening, shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. During the hospitalization, she was started on IV Lasix along with Zaroxolyn and oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient was also treated for a urinary tract infection with IV levofloxacin, which was subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime which she completed a five-day course of. Her diabetes mellitus was maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge she was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Vitamin E 400 U p.o. q.d., Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., multivitamins 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 35 U subcu. q.a.m., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.a.m., 100 mg p.o. at 2:00 p.m., 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., torsemide 100 p.o. q.a.m., Trusopt 1 drop b.i.d., Flonase nasal 1-2 sprays b.i.d., Xalatan 1 drop ocular q.h.s., Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Avandia 4 mg p.o. q.d., Hyzaar 12.5 mg/50 mg 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Suprax 400 mg p.o. q.d. x4 days, albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching. During the hospitalization, she responded with a brisk diuresis over the course of the admission, resulting in a 5.2 kg weight decline and estimated 15 liters of fluid removed. Atrial fibrillation was noted and anticoagulated with IV heparin and Coumadin, reaching a therapeutic INR of 2.5 within 4-5 days. Urinalysis showed evidence of an urinary tract infection with 20-30 white blood cells and was leukocyte esterase positive, and a urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin and the patient had been started on IV levofloxacin and subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime. The patient completed a five-day course of p.o. cefixime while in the hospital and was discharged on that medicine to complete a 10-day course. Of note, the initial symptoms the patient presented with indicated a bacterial urinary tract infection. Subsequent urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin. The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center, and her blood sugars were maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o.
What treatments has patient been on for diabetes mellitus in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 2939 ], "answer_start": [ 2784 ], "text": [ "The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center," ] }
This 75-year-old female vasculopath was admitted for further evaluation of her peripheral vascular disease which was suspected to be contributing to her new ulcerations and progressively worsening bilateral foot pain, foot mottling and wrist pain as an exacerbating factor to likely atheroembolic phenomenon, status post coronary catheterizations earlier in the year. She was placed on broad-spectrum antibiotics and plan was made for an MRA to evaluate her anatomy, unfortunately, the patient was unable to tolerate the MR and did experience some mental status changes that prevented further noninvasive imaging when she received some narcotic following her hemodialysis round. Over the ensuing days she required rather significant doses of Zyprexa and Haldol to contain agitation and delirium, as the patient would also get physical and violent. This appeared to sedate her sufficiently and over the following days, she did manage to calm significantly and returned to her baseline mental status. Cardiology was consulted during this time to optimize her prior to the OR and her primary cardiologist, Dr. Fugle, did make some recommendations including an echocardiogram that showed preserved ejection fraction and no wall motion abnormalities. Her beta blockade was titrated up and she was instructed to follow up with cardiology. She did tolerate hemodialysis throughout this time without undue difficulty and they offered an angiogram to delineate aortic and bilateral lower extremity runoff anatomy. After extensive discussions with the patient and the patient's family, the patient did agree to a left femoral to dorsalis pedis bypass graft which was performed on 0/25/2006 without complication. By time of discharge, she was tolerating a regular diet and ambulating at baseline with her rolling walker. The pain was well controlled with minimal analgesics that were not narcotic based. Medications on admission included Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, Cardizem 60 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lipitor 80 mg daily, Atrovent 2 puffs four times a day, Albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., Renagel 806 mg p.o. every meal, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Zaroxylyn 2.5 mg p.o. daily p.r.n. overload, Lantus 10 units subcutaneous nightly, Regular insulin sliding scale, Valium 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Hydralazine 20 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lopressor 75 mg p.o. t.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aciphex 20 mg p.o. daily, Neurontin 300 mg p.o. post-dialysis, Metamucil, Nitroglycerine p.r.n., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every week, Lilly insulin pen, unknown dosage 20 units every morning and 10 units every evening, Loperamide 2 tabs p.o. four times a day, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n., Tylenol 325 mg p.o. every four hours p.r.n. pain, Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs b.i.d., Calcitriol 1.5 mcg p.o. every Monday and every Friday, Darbepoetin alfa 100 mcg subcutaneous every week, Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Prozac 40 mg p.o. daily, Motrin 400 mg p.o. every eight hours p.r.n. pain, Insulin regular sliding scale, and Sevelamer 800 mg p.o. t.i.d. Discharge instructions included touchdown weightbearing on the left heel, legs are to be elevated as much as possible while sitting or lying down, all home medications were to be resumed except for Lopressor, VNA was ordered to assist with wound care including Betadine paint to incisions daily, showering only, no bathing or immersion in water for prolonged periods of time, and follow-up visits with Dr. Amorose in one to two weeks and Dr. Morici primary care physician in one week.
How much lipitor does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 2027 ], "answer_start": [ 2007 ], "text": [ "Lipitor 80 mg daily," ] }
A 59 year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer and a history of pulmonary embolism presented with symptoms of fatigue, lethargy, tachycardia and fever. CXR showed LLL opacity, LUL opacity and hilar fullness on the right with prominent bronchi (?cuffing) and vertebral fractures. She was admitted with bacteremia on 7/0/2006 and treated with whole brain radiotherapy in March 2006 and with weekly Taxol. Restaging studies showed stable visceral disease but progression of bony metastatic disease, so in January 2006, she initiated a second-line Navelbine therapy. At the ER, she was administered 1UPRBC, 1L NS, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV, and placed CVP~20. Her blood pressure systolic initially 120s but decreased to 90s (MAPS>70), and norepinephrine was administered. She was given TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Temperature greater than:101, Other:transfusion premedication, ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG INH Q4H PRN Wheezing, TESSALON PERLES (BENZONATATE) 100 MG PO TID PRN Other:congestion, BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE) 12.5 MG PO x1 PRN Other:pre-transfusion, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID PRN Constipation, ENOXAPARIN 40 MG SC DAILY, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, FLOVENT HFA (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, INSULIN ASPART Sliding Scale.
What are the different medications that have been used on this patient for blood pressure
{ "answer_end": [ 767 ], "answer_start": [ 735 ], "text": [ "norepinephrine was administered." ] }
Mr. Raffo is a 59-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease status post small non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in March of 2000 and also status post cardiac catheterization with 2 vessel disease, small left PICA cerebrovascular accident, congestive heart failure with an echocardiogram in March revealing an ejection fraction of 30%, diabetes mellitus type II complicated by retinopathy, nephropathy and question neuropathy, and hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. On admission, he was on medications including Aspirin daily, Lasix 80 mg p.o. q day, Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg p.o. q day, toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q day, insulin 70/30 65/45, Actos 45 q p.m, Avapro 300 mg p.o. q day, Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., and sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n. For his cardiovascular issues, he was diuresed with doses of Lasix 200 mg b.i.d. IV, as well as Zaroxolyn, with a weight on admission of 135 kg and on discharge of 132 kg. A repeat echocardiogram at Ethool Hospital showed an ejection fraction of 30-35, left ventricular dimensions of 47 mm, 1 plus mitral regurgitation and global hypokinesis, as well as moderate right ventricular dysfunction. His chronic renal insufficiency is likely secondary to poor diabetic control, with a creatinine of 2.5 on March, 2001 and 3.3 at the time of admission. Acute renal failure with increasing creatinine of 6 after aggressive diuresis with a mean of 0.8 percent was treated with Dopamine started on November, 2001 to aid with renal perfusion and diuresis, which was then weaned off on August, 2001. He was discharged home with services and medications including Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day, Lasix 80 mg p.o. q day, Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 65 units q a.m., insulin 70/30 45 units q p.m., Toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q day, Levaquin 250 mg p.o. q day for a duration of 7 days, and Actos 45 mg p.o. q p.m. He was in stable condition on discharge.
has there been a prior zaroxolyn.
{ "answer_end": [ 862 ], "answer_start": [ 808 ], "text": [ "doses of Lasix 200 mg b.i.d. IV, as well as Zaroxolyn," ] }
Mr. Sherburn is a 58 yo man with a history of Hodgkins lymphoma who underwent radiation therapy, hypertension, and non-Q wave MI and was admitted to LMC for cardiac catheterization and observation s/p cath. During the procedure, a chronic total occlusion of the proximal L.circumflex artery with collaterals to distal vessels was observed, as well as an RCA ostial discrete 45% lesion. Mr. Muthart tolerated the procedure well without adverse event or complication at the groin site, remaining afebrile, with stable electrolytes, hematocrit and WBC. EKG was without evidence of acute ischemia and cardiac enzymes remained flat, with his SBP running in the 90's to low 100's and his Lisinopril was decreased as a result. Imdur was also added to his cardiac regimen. The discharge medications were ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID PRN SOB, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL Q5 MIN X 3 PRN Chest Pain HOLD IF: SBP&lt;[ ], TERBUTALINE ( TERBUTALINE SULFATE ) 5 MG PO QID, AZMACORT ( TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE ) 2 PUFF INH QID, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, and IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 30 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Mr. Sherburn was discharged to home with a code status of full code and a diet of House / Low chol/low sat. fat, and was instructed to return to work after an appointment with a local physician. Follow up appointments with Dr. Ned Wendt (Cardiology 3/30/01), and Dr. Elias Forgey (SMH) were scheduled, and allergies to shellfish and morphine were reported.
has the patient had imdur
{ "answer_end": [ 764 ], "answer_start": [ 633 ], "text": [ "his SBP running in the 90's to low 100's and his Lisinopril was decreased as a result. Imdur was also added to his cardiac regimen." ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
has the patient had glipizide
{ "answer_end": [ 576 ], "answer_start": [ 555 ], "text": [ "Glipizide 5mg PO BID," ] }
A 42-year-old male was admitted on 4/30 with congestive heart failure exacerbation, hyperhomocysteinemia, chronic renal failure, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, h/o DVT, asthma, OSA, and a worsening of his dyspnea of exertion (DOE) to 3 miles of flat ground with a suspicion of multifocal pneumonia (PNA). He had a D-dimer of 1400, BNP of 2009, and Troponin of 0.84-0.54, which was not considered ischemic, and was not treated. On this admission, his D-dimer was 1207, BNP was 2917, and Troponin was not sent. He had a JVP to earlobe, bibasilar rales, no wheezes, and diffuse pitting edema to his bilateral shins. He had a chest X-ray (CXR) showing increased bilat LL opacities to the periphery with some cephalization of vessels and some opacification. An electrocardiogram (ECG) showed 98 bpm with left anterior fascicular block (LAE) and strain. A chest CT scan from 8/18 (comparing to 4/30) showed per pulm c/w scarring/persistent changes after recent multifocal PNA 4/30, no e/o of new primary lung path, and ground glass c/w pulmonary edema. An echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction (EF) of 25%, moderate right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, and severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR). A follow-up cardiac MRI from 10/16 showed an EF of 23%, global hypokinesis, no wall motion abnormality (WMA), normal RV, and no valve disease. In the ED, he received Duonebs, ASA 325, and Lasix 80mg. His shortness of breath was secondary to CHF exacerbation and fluid overload with no evidence of an infectious pulmonary process contributing to his symptoms. His hypertension was most likely due to taking the wrong dose of Coreg (taking QOD instead of BID). On a BID Coreg regimen, his BP was much better controlled. His renal function remained stable but impaired while he was being evaluated for dialysis as an outpatient but no vascular access was placed yet. He was discharged on 6/7/05 with a full code status and disposition to home with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach and activity to walk as tolerated with follow up appointments with Dr. Sackrider at ACH 5/6/05 at 1:30 PM scheduled, Dr. Dauphin at CMC 0/4/05 at 1:40 PM scheduled. He was discharged with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #55946845) to address a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, PHOSLO (CALCIUM ACETATE) 667 MG PO TID, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD, DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO QD prescribed by his cardiologist, CARVEDILOL 6.25 MG PO BID HOLD IF: HR < 60, or SBP < 100, NEPHROCAPS (NEPHRO-VIT RX) 1 TAB PO QD, with an alert overridden: Override added on 4/7/05 by ALAMIN, NORMAN B., M.D. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: MD Aware, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD with an alert overridden: Override added on 6/7/05 by: POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home med, and LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, with a d/c JVP 10cm. He had not been taking his Lasix for 2d prior to d/c. Pt was instructed to diurese further at home on Lasix 80 BID and continue on Coumadin for his h/o recent DVT (4/30) and INR 2-3.
simvastatin
{ "answer_end": [ 2718 ], "answer_start": [ 2664 ], "text": [ "POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN," ] }
The patient is a 42-year-old woman admitted for treatment of two pulmonary embolisms and a urinary tract infection. Twenty years ago she suffered a pulmonary embolism which was poorly documented after a tubal ligation. She was treated with heparin and Coumadin and had been well since that time. On 1 of October she underwent elective total abdominal hysterectomy secondary to fibroids and menorrhagia. Before admission, she noted shortness of breath and a temperature to 101, as well as pleuritic chest pain. Upon physical examination, her temperature was 102.5, blood pressure 110/80, heart rate 120, and O2 saturation on room air was 99%. Labs showed electrolytes within normal limits, BUN 6, creatinine 0.8, glucose 114, white count 12.2, hematocrit 26, platelets 508,000, PT 13.4, PTT 25.6. Chest x-ray showed bilateral basilar atelectasis and EKG showed sinus tachycardia at 104 with normal interval and axis. The patient was admitted and started on heparin and the PTT was quickly therapeutic. She had ultrasound of the thighs which failed to show deep venous thrombosis and underwent pulmonary angiography which showed two small pulmonary embolisms on the left side. The patient developed a UTI and was treated with ceftizoxime and converted to p.o. Bactrim. Upon discharge, the patient's condition was good and she was transferred to the Critmi Ganstown Community Medical Center under the care of Dr. Jamie Perman with a PT that was likely in the range of 18 to 20 and was discharged on Bactrim one double strength tablet p.o. b.i.d., iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. q.d., Motrin 800 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Coumadin 1 mg p.o. q. h.s.
What are the different medications that have been used on this patient for pulmonary embolism
{ "answer_end": [ 247 ], "answer_start": [ 184 ], "text": [ "documented after a tubal ligation. She was treated with heparin" ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
duoderm
{ "answer_end": [ 2200 ], "answer_start": [ 2123 ], "text": [ "small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well." ] }
Ms. Leezer is a 50 year-old woman with a history of end stage renal disease, status post renal transplant, and a history of coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass grafting. She had an episode of chest pain which was relieved by Nitroglycerin and passed out while saying goodbye to her husband, as well as several episodes of skipped heart beats during and after which she feels short of breath, and slurred speech for a few minutes. On admission her temperature was 98.8, pulse 96, blood pressure 120/70, and respirations 18. During her stay she was given a 250 cc fluid bolus, transfused two units of blood and her hematocrit went up to 31. Laboratory data revealed a sodium of 137, potassium 4.4, chloride 104, bicarbonate 15, BUN 86, creatinine 3.1, ALT 6, AST 11, alkaline phosphatase 44, bilirubin total 0.4, direct bilirubin 0.1, calcium 9.5, cholesterol 360, and HDL 40. An exercise tolerance test MIBI was performed, which was negative for ischemia, and the patient's ejection fraction was approximated to be 69%. Carotid noninvasives revealed moderate internal carotid plaque on the right and mild stenosis of the other arteries. An echocardiogram revealed concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with an ejection fraction of 65%. The patient was taken to Electrophysiology Study which revealed nonsustained ventricular tachycardia with possible right ventricular outflow tract origin. It was hoped that she could be maintained on Lopressor and Verapamil; however, her blood pressure did not tolerate the medication, so she was already on Atenolol for Beta blockade and Verapamil was tried. Her discharge medications included Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day, Vitamin C 100 mg p.o. q. day x14 days, Epogen 2,000 subcu q. week, Lasix 60 mg p.o. q. day, Gemfibrozil 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q. day, Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day, Prednisone 5 mg p.o. on even days, 10 mg p.o. on odd days, MVI with minerals one tablet p.o. q. day, Thiamine 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., Bicitra 15 ml p.o. b.i.d., Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. q. day, Cyclosporine 125 mg p.o. in the morning and 100 mg p.o. in the afternoon, Insulin sliding scale, Cellcept 1,000 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Prempro 0.625/0.25 mg p.o. q. day. Her triglycerides were checked during the hospitalization and found to be very high in the 1,500 range, so she was taken off Simvastatin and started on Gemfibrozil. She was discharged in stable condition the next day.
Has the patient had previous gemfibrozil
{ "answer_end": [ 1806 ], "answer_start": [ 1722 ], "text": [ "Epogen 2,000 subcu q. week, Lasix 60 mg p.o. q. day, Gemfibrozil 300 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
This 90+-year-old male with a complex past medical history including CAD, CHF, AF and diabetes mellitus presented to the SICU for removal of chronically MRSA-infected mesh from prior abdominal surgery. He was intubated with etomidate, succinylcholine and kept sedated with Versed and fentanyl. He received intraoperative vancomycin and levofloxacin as well as 2200 mL of lactated Ringer's. In an attempt to reverse anticoagulation, one unit of FFP was begun but then aborted due to hypotension, which resolved with epinephrine injection, likely due to transfusion reaction. Another unit of FFP was administered, with platelets also given at the request of the Plastic Surgery Team in light of aspirin and Plavix, which were continued due to the patient's cardiac stents. Despite bolus Lasix, the patient did develop CHF with symptomatic pulmonary edema and increased oxygen requirement, concomitantly becoming delirious. He developed hypertension refractory to beta-blockade, calcium channel blockers and IV ACE inhibitors, and was thus placed on a nitroglycerin drip, a furosemide drip with ginger blood product resuscitation to address bleeding and an elevated INR, responding well to this regimen and aggressive pulmonary toilet. The patient was advanced to clear liquids, on medications including Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Calcium, Colace 100 mg by mouth t.i.d., Coumadin alternating doses of 4 mg and 3 mg, Diltiazem CD 360 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily, Metamucil p.r.n., Clopidogrel 75 mg p.o. daily, Potassium, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Simvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, Synthroid 25 mcg p.o. daily, Thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol SR 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg at bedtime p.r.n., and Vancomycin for MRSA-infected mesh. He does experience more significant delirium with morphine and less so with sparing Dilaudid p.r.n., and Haldol is written p.r.n. as needed. Weaning off nitroglycerin drip, nitro paste added, hematocrit 25%, one unit of packed red blood cells with Lasix and potassium to be given, RISS, and PICC line consult ordered for anticipated long-term vancomycin. Services following the patient include Medicine, Dr. Harcar, patient's PCP, Cardiology, Dr. Pagliari, and Plastic Surgery, Dr. Dunshie. Patient anticipated to be transferred to the floor on 9/28/06.
What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her lisinopril
{ "answer_end": [ 1526 ], "answer_start": [ 1498 ], "text": [ "Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily," ] }
The 68-year-old retired social worker was admitted with atrial flutter and NSTEMI and underwent catheterization which revealed 95% OM1, 70% OM2, and LCX lesions stented with 2.5x13-mm, 2.5x13-mm, and 3.5x13-mm DES respectively, to 0% with TIMI 3 flow. Exam showed faint bibasilar crackles, S1S2 intermittent gallop, no LE edema. Initially rate-controlled on beta-blocker and diltiazem for goal rate in 60s; she was discharged on ATENOLOL 100 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 90 MG SC BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: HEPARIN & ENOXAPARIN SODIUM, FLOVENT (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, MAGNESIUM OXIDE (241 MG ELEMENTAL MG) 800 MG PO BID, DIET: Patient should measure weight daily, DIET: Fluid restriction, DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat, DIET: 4 gram Sodium, and RETURN TO WORK: Not Applicable. Additionally, CONTINGENT UPON 7pm dose of Lovenox, on order for Coumadin PO (ref# 758570817) and on order for Coumadin PO 5 mg QPM (ref# 370510168) were included with instructions to take all medicines as directed and not to miss a single dose of Plavix, due to potentially serious interactions with Aspirin & Warfarin, Potassium Chloride & Nitroglycerin, and Atorvastatin Calcium & Enoxaparin Sodium; as well as a serious interaction with Heparin & Enoxaparin Sodium.
What is her current dose of coumadin ( warfarin sodium )
{ "answer_end": [ 680 ], "answer_start": [ 641 ], "text": [ "COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM," ] }
Ms. Dube is a 58-year-old female with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and a history of a left circumflex coronary artery stent placed three months prior to admission. She presented to the emergency room with left jaw pain, which was relieved with three sublingual nitroglycerin and later with Percocet to which she got some relief. She was started on Lovenox 1 mg per kg subcutaneously b.i.d., beta-blocker, Zocor and ACE inhibitor, t.i.d., glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d., Zestril 2.5 mg q.d., atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Plavix. The patient's Lovenox was reversed with protamine and her hematoma continued to expand overnight, so she received one unit of fresh frozen plasma as well as a third unit of packed red blood cells, resulting in a total of five units of packed red blood cells due to blood loss secondary to her anticoagulation with Lovenox, Plavix, aspirin and a possible STONDE MEDICAL CENTER trial drug. Her headache was treated with Tylenol to which it did not respond and her discharge medications included aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day, Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and her home medications of Zocor, Lopressor, captopril, Celexa, Klonopin. Vascular surgery was consulted due to concern for developing compartment syndrome and she was restarted on aspirin. Her head CT was negative for bleeding and she was discharged home on March, 2003 with instructions to follow up with her primary care physician.
Previous celexa
{ "answer_end": [ 529 ], "answer_start": [ 480 ], "text": [ "glucophage 500 mg b.i.d., Celexa 40 mg p.o. q.d.," ] }
Justin Eans, a 56 year old patient with a history of DM, HTN, hypertryglyceridemia and depression, was admitted to the medical service on 11/4/2004 with 2-day h/o increasing abdominal girth, 1-day h/o shortness of breath, pleuritic CP and an increase in nocturia from 2x to 6x. He was given i.v. Lasix for presumed CHF, and his discharge medications included Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 500 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Atenolol 100 mg PO QD, Calcium Citrate 950 mg PO BID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, NPH Insulin Human (Insulin NPH Human) 15 UNITS SC At 10 p.m. (bedtime), Lisinopril 40 mg PO QD, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin E (Tocopherol-DL-Alpha) 1,200 UNITS PO QD, Vitamin B Complex 1 TAB PO QD, Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.5% (Triamcinolone A...) TOPICAL TP QID, Levofloxacin 500 mg PO QD, Miconazole Nitrate 2% Powder Topical TP BID, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Metformin XR (Metformin Extended Release) 2,000 mg PO QD, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref #93677429) with the instruction to separate doses by 2 hours. Overrides were added on 0/28/04 and 3/3/04 by WILBY, BRYANT BRYON, M.D., WASHMUTH, SCOTTIE CLEO, M.D., and BEILER, TOMMY L. respectively. Additionally, the patient was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose and if on tube feeds, to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products, with a 14-day course of Levofloxacin and to take ASA/NSAIDs for 6 - 8 weeks. He was discharged in satisfactory condition and was instructed to follow up with Endocrine and PCP re diabetes and lipid management, follow up with PCP for management of chronic medical problems, including GERD, gastric erosions, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea, and follow up with an outpatient psychiatrist regarding reinitiation of medications.
What does the patient take simethicone for
{ "answer_end": [ 737 ], "answer_start": [ 694 ], "text": [ "Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach," ] }
Ms. Hora is a 45 year old woman with hypertensive disease, diabetes, obesity, sleep apnea and peptic ulcer disease who presented with sustained chest pain and shortness of breath. She underwent an exercise tolerance test with MIBI which showed a borderline to minimal anterior reversible defect. The patient was admitted and ruled out for a myocardial infarction with serial CPK and serial troponin, both of which showed 0.0. She was managed by the addition of a gastrointestinal regimen of Prilosec and Cisapride, and the addition of isordil 10mg po tid in the place of Axid. The discharge medications included Proventil 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d., enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.day, NPH 40 units q.AM and 55 units subcu q.PM., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.day, Maxide 1 tablet p.o. q.day, nitroglycerin 1/150 1 tablet sublingual q.5 minutes times three p.r.n. chest pain, Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.day, Azmacort 4 puffs inhaler b.i.d., Cardizem CD 300 mg p.o. q.day, Cisapride 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., and isordil 10 mg po tid.
Has patient ever been prescribed isordil
{ "answer_end": [ 576 ], "answer_start": [ 500 ], "text": [ "and Cisapride, and the addition of isordil 10mg po tid in the place of Axid." ] }
Mr. Sheumaker is a 65-year-old gentleman with known cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, osteoarthritis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who presented with a 1 week of progressive fatigue and shortness of breath. In the prior 2 weeks, he had been started on hydrochlorothiazide. He had been nauseated and vomiting as a result of Percocet taken for his left hip pain with resulting decreased p.o. intake. He was evaluated in his primary care clinic and felt to be in decompensated heart failure. In the Emergency Department, he was dehydrated and found to be in acute renal failure, hyperkalemic, and uremic. For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium, gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2. For his acute renal failure, the patient was hydrated gently with 60 cc of normal saline. The renal service was consulted and assisted with management. His BUN and creatinine were 182 and 4.8 respectively. His potassium 6.4, his sodium 128, and his CPK 1356, and his uric acid level 11.6. For his joint symptoms, Rheumatology was consulted who performed arthrocentesis of the left knee and diagnosed polyarticular gout. For his hip pain, his orthopedist, Dr. Schuchmann, evaluated him for possible future hip surgery. Neurology was consulted regarding atrophy of thenar muscles and elevated CPK. At discharge, the patient was afebrile, hemodynamically stable, euvolemic, ambulating, and saturating on room air, and on a stable medical regimen. Followup appointments for Cardiology, Neurology, and Rheumatology were put in place.
Why is the patient on gluconate
{ "answer_end": [ 676 ], "answer_start": [ 617 ], "text": [ "For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium," ] }
The patient is a 46-year-old gentleman with End stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hepatitis C virus positive, on chronic hemodialysis who was admitted status post fall and seizure. On the day of admission, he complained of feeling dizzy and slumped onto the floor, and was given 500 ccs of normal saline and was no longer orthostatic, comfortably sitting up in the bed. Past medical history reveals mild mental retardation since about 10 years ago, movement disorder (tics) on Stelazine, end stage renal disease thought to be secondary to hypertension, status post parathyroidectomy for secondary hyperparathyroidism, partial thyroidectomy for goiter incidentally found at surgery, status post partial gastrectomy for peptic ulcer disease in the 1960's, history of MRSA from wound in 1988, hepatitis B surface antibody positive and hepatitis C virus positive. Medications on admission included Calcium carbonate, 1250 mg PO tid; nephrocaps, 1 PO qd; DHT, 0.2 mg PO qd; and Stelazine, 2 mg PO tid. There are no known allergies and the patient was a former smoker with a history of alcohol abuse but no IV drug use. Vital signs showed lying blood pressure of 96/60, pulse 80, sitting up blood pressure 104/70, pulse 96, temperature 97.5, O2 sat 95% on room air, JVD of 4 cms, no lymphadenopathy, chest clear to auscultation, heart revealed S1, S2, normal rate and rhythm with a 1/6 systolic murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border, no CVA tenderness, abdomen soft, non-tender, no masses, bowel sounds positive, guaiac negative with brown stool, tender, edematous dorsal aspect of right foot, with full range of motion at the ankle joint, left extremity benign, neuro exam was grossly nonfocal. Laboratory data revealed sodium 142, potassium 4.8, chloride 94, bicarb 32, BUN 38, creatinine 8.6, glucose 168, white count of 8.82, hematocrit 35, platelets 246, calcium 9.7. Chest x-ray revealed mild pulmonary vascular redistribution with no significant CHF and no infiltrates, ankle x-rays on the right revealed no fracture or dislocation, EKG revealed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 76, axis 2 degrees, some 1 mm ST elevations in I and AVL, T-waves flat in lead III. The patient was observed overnight, put on an oral renal diet, checking orthostatics frequently, and underwent dialysis again with no orthostasis. Right foot films revealed non-displaced fractures of the second, third, fourth and fifth metatarsal bones, and Orthopaedic service was consulted who put the patient in a bivalve cast with a toe plate. Physical therapy was consulted and the patient was allowed to sit in a chair and engage in non-weight bearing activities and his foot was elevated on three pillows for 72 hours, and discharged on his medications from admission to a rehab/skilled nursing facility per wishes of patient, family and per recommendation of physical therapy.
Previous normal saline
{ "answer_end": [ 359 ], "answer_start": [ 292 ], "text": [ "500 ccs of normal saline and was no longer orthostatic, comfortably" ] }
The patient had continued to remain stable from an ischemia standpoint and a beta-blocker was added back to his regimen and was titrated to a dose of Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. He continues on aspirin and statin, and he also continues on Isordil 20 mg p.o. t.i.d. and hydralazine 50 mg p.o. t.i.d. for after load reduction, as well as digoxin at 0.125 mg p.o. q.o.d. The patient was aggressively diuresed with intravenous Lasix and Zaroxolyn followed by conversion to oral diuresis with torsemide at the dose of 100 mg p.o. q.d. He was also found to have atrial clot on transesophageal echocardiogram and thus was started on a heparin drip and transitioned on Coumadin, but after a discussion with the CHF Team, the decision was made not to continue Coumadin anticoagulation and instead he was given aspirin and Plavix at full doses. The patient's medication regimen also includes Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Folate 1 mg p.o. q.d., Robitussin A-C 5 mL p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. cough, Simethicone 80 mg p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. upset stomach, Multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q.d., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d., Lantus 5 units subcu q.p.m., NovoLog 3 units subcu a.c. and NovoLog sliding scale. The patient is on ACE inhibitor and was restarted on a low-dose beta-blocker at 12.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. as well as his insulin regimen can be adjusted as an outpatient and possibly oral diabetes medications restarted. He is to be discharged to the Com Medical Center for further rehabilitation, with follow-up appointments with Dr. Kyle Yandle in the T Las on 2/28/05 at 08:30 a.m., Dr. Clyde Chatampaya of Elmert Hospital Cardiology 9/26/05 and Raymond Banaag of TRISTONTERN MEDICAL CENTER PCP on 10/3/05 at 01:50 p.m. His sister, Alexis Fernendez, is his health care proxy and is providing substantial social support.
Has a patient had tessalon
{ "answer_end": [ 1148 ], "answer_start": [ 1107 ], "text": [ "Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough," ] }
The patient was admitted on 5/5/2006 with a history of mechanical fall, with the attending physician being Dr. Clemente Armand Bolstad, with a full code status and disposition of Rehabilitation. Medications on Admission included Amiodarone 100 QD, Colace 100 bid, lasix 40mg QD, Glyburide 5mg bid, Plaquenil 200mg bid, Isordil 20mg tid, Lisinopril 20mg QD, Coumadin 5mg 3dys/week, 2.5mg 4dys/week, Norvasc 10mg QD, Neurontin 300mg TID, with APAP prn. An override was added on 10/2/06 by Gerad E. Dancy, PA for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN with the reason for override being monitoring. The patient was rehydrated with IVF and PO's were encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable dose. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache. A CT pelvis showed a right adnexal cyst which will need further characterization by US and outpatient follow up. The patient has an extensive cardiac history and the fall is not likely related to a cardiac issue as it appears mechanical, with no syncope, chest pain, etc. She was diagnosed with an NSTEMI with a small TnI leak, likely demand related in the setting of hypovolemia and the fall. Enzymes trended down. She was dry on admission and rehydrated with IVF, PO's encouraged, and became euvolemic by 1/2. Her JVP was up to 12cm, although it was difficult to gauge her volume status due to TR. She had a prolonged QT on admission, on telemetry, of unclear etiology, possibly starvation. This was monitored on telemetry until ROMI and drugs that confound were avoided. The QTc resolved to low 500s and a DDD pacer was functioning with V-pacing at 60bpm. Additional medications included NATURAL TEARS (ARTIFICIAL TEARS) 2 DROP OU BID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL SULFATE (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, MILK OF MAGNESIA (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, DULCOLAX RECTAL (BISACODYL RECTAL) 10 MG PR DAILY PRN Constipation, CLOTRIMAZOLE 1% TOPICAL TOPICAL TP BID, GLYBURIDE 5 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO DAILY, and corrected pt restarted on lasix 20 qd on d/c. A PT consult was obtained 3/21 and to follow daily at rehab. Labs showed Na 146, CK 3320, CKMB 12.9, Trop 0.23--->0.10, AST 107, Cr 1.2-->1.6. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache, rehydrated with IVF, po's encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable
Has the patient ever taken milk of magnesia ( magnesium hydroxide ) for their constipation
{ "answer_end": [ 2186 ], "answer_start": [ 2106 ], "text": [ "MILK OF MAGNESIA (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation," ] }
Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism.
has the patient used milk of magnesia ( magnesium hydroxide ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 493 ], "answer_start": [ 414 ], "text": [ "MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation," ] }
The patient was admitted for right leg pain and poor ambulation. She had a history of OA and chronic right sided hip/knee pain with ambulation. On examination, she had pain with ambulation to her right leg, hip, and achy not sharp. X-rays of the right lower extremity joints showed no abnormality, and physical therapy recommended use of a cane. To treat her pain she was given TYLENOL 650mg PO Q6HR ATC and PRN IBUPROFEN. She was maintained on her outpatient cardiovascular medications, including Lisinopril 20 mg PO qd, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO qd starting today (2/4), Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO qd, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivi... ) 1 TAB PO QD, Calcium Carbonate (500 mg elemental Ca++) 500 mg PO TID, and Niacin/Vitamin B3 & Atorvastatin Calcium with an override for awareness of a potentially serious interaction. Blood pressure should be followed up as an outpatient and BP meds titrated as needed. She was cleared to go home with instructions to take TYLENOL at least twice daily to help improve her leg pain, seek medical attention if the leg becomes more red, swollen, or tender, or if there are any fevers or new problems with the leg, and use the cane to assist with walking. She was discharged in stable condition to her son, with instructions to follow up with Lenard Dimmitt for blood pressure, take Tylenol for pain, take Ibuprofen as needed, and call the nurse practitioner within 2 weeks for an appointment.
has there been a prior niacin
{ "answer_end": [ 777 ], "answer_start": [ 737 ], "text": [ "Niacin/Vitamin B3 & Atorvastatin Calcium" ] }
The patient is a 37 year old woman with dilated cardiomyopathy admitted with positional chest pain associated with viral prodrome. Her past medical history revealed she was diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy in 10-89 and discharged on Lasix, digoxin, and an ACE inhibitor. On 20 May, she was admitted to Orecross Medical Center after complaining of positional chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. On 4 October, she underwent right ventriculogram which showed ejection fraction 24% and global hypokinesis. On 28 May, she complained of four days of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and malaise, followed by sharp severe chest pain in the mid chest below the left breast radiating to the back, which was relieved by lying on the left and aggravated by leaning forward or lying on the right. Her past medical history was significant for cardiomyopathy, hypertension, gastritis, ex-intravenous drug abuser for 10 years, anemia, and recent crack cocaine use. On admission, her medications included Lasix, Enalapril, and digoxin with no known drug allergies. Her hospital course was consistent with continuation of her pain through the first day of hospitalization despite an aggressive anti-ischemic regimen. It was found that her myocardial band electrophoresis showed no myocardial band fraction detected and it was decided to shift therapy to a more anti-inflammatory regimen to control her pericarditis with Indocin. With the resolution of her chest pain, the T-wave inversions corrected and she was transerred to the floor on Indocin 50 milligrams 3 times a day, aspirin, Bactrim, Enalapril, and Carafate and remained without chest pain for the next 2 days. The patient was discharged to home with medications on discharge including aspirin, Indocin 50 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day, Enalapril 10 milligrams by mouth each day, and Carafate 1 gram by mouth 4 times a day with follow-up with Dr. Dewitt A. Sisler.
has the patient had digoxin
{ "answer_end": [ 253 ], "answer_start": [ 165 ], "text": [ "she was diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy in 10-89 and discharged on Lasix, digoxin," ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
Has this patient ever been on chloral hydrate
{ "answer_end": [ 1452 ], "answer_start": [ 1374 ], "text": [ "Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d.," ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.
Why was ppi prescribed
{ "answer_end": [ 1018 ], "answer_start": [ 968 ], "text": [ "to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx." ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.
Has this patient ever been on advair
{ "answer_end": [ 1065 ], "answer_start": [ 1004 ], "text": [ "recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD," ] }
A 57-year-old female with macromastia and abdominal skin laxity s/p massive weight loss 2/2 gastric bypass was admitted to plastic surgery on 5/8/07. On admission, the patient was prescribed 1. ACETAMINOPHEN 1000 MG PO Q6H, 2. LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 MCG PO QD, 3. QUINAPRIL 20 MG PO QAM, 4. RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO QD, 5. MULTIVITAMINS 1 CAPSULE PO QD, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, VITAMIN C ( ASCORBIC ACID ) 500 MG PO BID, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, PEPCID ( FAMOTIDINE ) 20 MG PO BID, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain (ref #901341233), on order for DILAUDID PO 2-4 MG Q3H (ref #901341233), INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, supplemental (sliding scale) insulin, If receiving standing regular insulin, please give at same, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 75 MCG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ), REGLAN ( METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL ) 10 MG IV Q6H PRN Nausea, ZOFRAN ( POST-OP N/V ) ( ONDANSETRON HCL ( POST-... ), on order for KCL IV (ref #964491549), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: QUINAPRIL HCL & POTASSIUM, SIMETHICONE 80 MG PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, TIGAN ( TRIMETHOBENZAMIDE HCL ) 200 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea, ibuprfen. Do not drink/drive/operate machinery with pain medications., Take a stool softener to prevent constipation., 4. Continue your antibiotics as long as you have a drain in place., Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC+HS Medium Scale, If BS is 125-150, then give 0 units subcutaneously, 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, 1 MG IV Q6H X 2 doses PRN Nausea, Number of Doses Required (approximate): 10, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, TYLENOL ( ACETAMINOPHEN ) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX ( BISACODYL ) 5-10 MG PO DAILY PRN Constipation, DILAUDID ( HYDROMORPHONE HCL ) 2-4 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain. The patient tolerated all procedures without difficulty and post-op period was uneventful, and at discharge, the patient was afebrile with stable vitals, taking po's/voiding q shift, ambulating independently and pain was well-managed with Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 200 mg PR Q6H PRN Nausea, Tigan (Trimethobenzamide HCl) 300 mg PO Q6H PRN Nausea, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, 1 mg IV Q6H x 2 doses PRN Nausea, 30 Milliliters PO Daily PRN Constipation and TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, DULCOLAX (Bisacody
Has the pt. ever been on stool softener before
{ "answer_end": [ 1586 ], "answer_start": [ 1539 ], "text": [ "Take a stool softener to prevent constipation.," ] }
A 45-year-old female with a history of IDDM, sleep apnea, asthma on chronic prednisone, HTN, and CAD s/p NSTEMI in 6/10 with a stent to the LAD presented with 3 days of worsening dyspnea and chest pressure. She was treated for an asthma exacerbation with Prednisone 40 mg PO QAM x 10 doses, Instructions: Taper: 40mg for 2 days, then 35mg for 2days, then 30mg for 2days, then 25mg for 2days, then 20mg, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 mg PO QD, CARDIZEM SR (DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE) 120 mg PO QD, Override Notice: Override added on 0/9/05 by DUHART, RANDY M., M.D. on order for LOPRESSOR PO (ref #31219927), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DILTIAZEM HCL & METOPROLOL TARTRATE Reason for override: aware, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, on order for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. PO (ref #73021085), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: aware, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO BID PRN Anxiety, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for CARDIZEM SR PO (ref #76249027), on order for CARDIZEM PO (ref #49626929), COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, ADVAIR DISKUS 500/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...), ATOVAQUONE 750 mg PO BID, NAPROSYN (NAPROXEN) 250-500 mg PO BID PRN Pain, CALCIUM CARB + D (600MG ELEM CA + VIT D/200 IU), ZOLOFT 1 TAB PO QD, Alert overridden: Override added on 4/2/05 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE & NAPROXEN Reason for override: musculoskeletal pain, diabetes mellitus 2/2 chronic steroid use, Ischemia: continue Zocor, Clopidogrel, ECASA, nitrates as needed., Pump: continue lisinopril, HCTZ, Cardizem, Lopressor 12.5 mg PO BID, presentation. Never hospitalized, chronic prednisone therapy, s/p gentle diuresis, Pred, nebs with improvement of symptoms, D-dimer < 200, admission peak flow 150 (baseline NL 300-350), at discharge 275-300, ambulatory O2 sat WNL., Musculoskeletal workup showed reproducible sternal pain on palpation consistent with costochondritis and Naprosyn PRN pain, Psych: Continue Zoloft for depression and Lorazepam for anxiety, PPx was managed with PPI., Discharge condition was stable. Plan was to assess efficacy of Prednisone 20 mg upon completion of taper, status of dyspnea/asthma symptoms on low dose beta-blocker, chest pain/costochondritis with PRN NSAIDs, and ENDO: Chronic steroid use, Insulin SS in-house. -calcium/vit D supplement, with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals and take with food, to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointments with Dr. BALVANZ, PCP in 2 weeks and ENDO indefinitely.
How much atovaquone does the patient take per day
{ "answer_end": [ 1236 ], "answer_start": [ 1211 ], "text": [ "ATOVAQUONE 750 mg PO BID," ] }
This is a 66-year-old man with spinal sarcoidosis and secondary paraplegia who presented with altered mental status, hypoxemic respiratory failure, and hypotension. He became hypotensive with intubation despite using etomidate with Levophed, and was started on vancomycin, gentamicin, Flagyl, and stress dose steroids with 1 liter of IV fluid. His urine was found to have Proteus, resistant to Macrobid, and Klebsiella, resistant to ampicillin, so he was started on Levophed with a systolic blood pressure in the 130's on 7 to 10 of Levophed and Levofloxacin was continued at 500 mg per day for a total 10-day course on in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, to end on 10/16/2006 for a total course of 10 days. Urology replaced the suprapubic catheter and he was started on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow. His home medications included Regular Insulin sliding scale a.c. and at bedtime, NPH 54 units in the morning and 68 units in the night, baclofen 10 mg t.i.d., amitriptyline 25 mg at bedtime, oxybutynin 5 mg t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 325 mg t.i.d., vitamin C 500 mg daily, magnesium 420 mg t.i.d., Coumadin 5 mg daily, ranitidine 150 mg b.i.d., and calcium 950 mg daily. He was given a head CT without contrast and a chest x-ray that showed no obvious infiltrate. His INR was found to be elevated and he had a suprapubic catheter obstruction with bilateral hydronephrosis and distended bladder. He was given Nexium and Coumadin for prophylaxis and was started on a low dose of captopril on 8/14/2006 for diabetes, and was started on 12.5 mg b.i.d. metoprolol on 0/14/2006 with good results. He was given NPH 20 b.i.d. through his hospitalization and Regular Insulin sliding scale. His creatinine came down to 1.2 and he was given the new beta-blocker and the ACE inhibitor as well as baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., gabapentin 300 mg p.o. t.i.d., NPH human insulin 54 units in the morning, 68 units in the evening, Regular Insulin sliding scale, levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. t.i.d., metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxybutynin 5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Panafil ointment t.i.d., and ranitidine 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. He was admitted with severe sepsis due to UTI, suprapubic catheter/ostomy for 12 years, diabetes type II, right DVT, on Coumadin, status post chronic UTI, and CPAP at night for pneumonia with ceftazidime, levofloxacin, and vancomycin. His sugars were controlled with no complications and was able to maintain blood pressures in the 130's. His creatinine was initially 2.7, and after receiving IV fluids, it came down to 1.2. He likely had acute renal failure secondary to postrenal obstructive etiology. His INR was found to be therapeutic and he had half of his home Coumadin dose while he was on levofloxacin, so he was given half of dose and his INRs came down to a nadir of 1.7. At discharge, his hematocrit was 27.2, down from 29, which was closed to his baseline of 34, and his INR was 2.1. He was placed on maintenance IV fluids until cleared to eat by Speech and Swallow, and was given amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. at bedtime, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. daily, baclofen 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., Caltrate 600 Plus D one tablet p.o. b.i.d., ferrous sulfate
Is there history of use of oxybutynin
{ "answer_end": [ 1070 ], "answer_start": [ 1039 ], "text": [ "amitriptyline 25 mg at bedtime," ] }
Ms. Hora is a 45 year old woman with hypertensive disease, diabetes, obesity, sleep apnea and peptic ulcer disease who presented with sustained chest pain and shortness of breath. She underwent an exercise tolerance test with MIBI which showed a borderline to minimal anterior reversible defect. The patient was admitted and ruled out for a myocardial infarction with serial CPK and serial troponin, both of which showed 0.0. She was managed by the addition of a gastrointestinal regimen of Prilosec and Cisapride, and the addition of isordil 10mg po tid in the place of Axid. The discharge medications included Proventil 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d., enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.day, NPH 40 units q.AM and 55 units subcu q.PM., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.day, Maxide 1 tablet p.o. q.day, nitroglycerin 1/150 1 tablet sublingual q.5 minutes times three p.r.n. chest pain, Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.day, Azmacort 4 puffs inhaler b.i.d., Cardizem CD 300 mg p.o. q.day, Cisapride 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., and isordil 10 mg po tid.
How often does the patient take prilosec
{ "answer_end": [ 962 ], "answer_start": [ 899 ], "text": [ "Azmacort 4 puffs inhaler b.i.d., Cardizem CD 300 mg p.o. q.day," ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
Why was the patient prescribed atrovent
{ "answer_end": [ 2525 ], "answer_start": [ 2411 ], "text": [ "Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily," ] }
This 63-year-old male was transferred from LMC with a positive stress test and a history of CABG LIMA-D1, V-OM1, V-OM2, V Y-graft to PDA and PLV. Upon admission, he was diagnosed with CAD and presented with exertional angina. A nuclear stress revealed inferior scar and small area of anterior ischemia, and he was then transferred to CTMC for a cath. His medications on transfer included Dilantin 300/300/250, Glyburide 10 BID, Metformin 850 TID, Toprol 100 Daily, ASA 325 Daily, Isordil 20 TID, Lasix 20 QOD, Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily, and Benazepril 10 Daily. His hospital course included CV: Cath LIMA-LAD, DM: holding Metformin and restarting Glyburide and RISS, Neuro: Cont Neurontin 300 TID, Dilantin 200/200/250, and Celondin, and he was switched to Plavix 75 Daily, Atorva to Simva in house, Benazepril to Lisinopril 10, and Digoxin 0.25. He was discharged with instructions to take all medications as prescribed, with a full code status and disposition of Home. Medications at discharge included DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO DAILY, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO EVERY OTHER DAY, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, DILANTIN (PHENYTOIN) 200 MG QAM; 250 MG QPM PO BEDTIME, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 100 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, BENAZEPRIL 10 MG PO DAILY, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 850 MG PO TID, and CELONTIN (METHSUXIMIDE) 300 MG PO TID.
has there been a prior isordil ( isosorbide dinitrate )
{ "answer_end": [ 1184 ], "answer_start": [ 1140 ], "text": [ "ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID," ] }
Mr. Gramby is a 43-year-old man with morbid obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic renal insufficiency, and severe peripheral arterial disease status post femoral popliteal bypass in July which was complicated by repeated return of cellulitis x 2 who was admitted with cellulitis and volume overload. He was initially treated with courses of intravenous nafcillin and vancomycin for four weeks, having been seen by Vascular Surgery five days prior to admission and had been started on dicloxacillin for a third episode of cellulitis. He had also presented with fluid overload and spironolactone was added to his diuretic regimen. The patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg q.d., spironolactone, torsemide 160 mg b.i.d., Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg q.a.m. and 5 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 8 mg, aspirin, Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d., Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m. His torsemide was changed to IV and metolazone was added on the first day of admission and his electrolytes were replaced as needed. He was hypertensive on arrival, which was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines, with Hydralazine p.o. added on hospital day #9 to lower his systolic blood pressure to the range of the 120s-130s. His Coumadin was restarted when his INR was 2.2 and he his now in the therapeutic range and will need to be followed. The patient is on NPH and Humalog, with NPH doses increased to 90 units in the morning and 85 units at night, and the goal for this patient is below 150 particularly given the need for wound healing. Additional antibiotic coverage was added specifically of fluoroquinolone for anti-psuedomonal coverage for his diabetic foot ulcers, with surgical debridement done in the operating room with drainage of pus, but the metal showed could not be located even with fluoroscopy. The patient will complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers, and will be discharged home with visiting nursing care for b.i.d. wet-to-dry dressing changes. He will follow up with Jerold Cristopher Blazon, M.D. in one to two weeks, go home with visiting nurse care, and will need to see his nephrologist, vascular surgeons, primary care provider, and Bariatric Surgery following discharge.
Has the patient ever taken levofloxacin for their these foot ulcers
{ "answer_end": [ 2062 ], "answer_start": [ 2011 ], "text": [ "levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers," ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
Previous mycostatin
{ "answer_end": [ 1705 ], "answer_start": [ 1628 ], "text": [ "Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain," ] }
Dewey Wittie, a 54 year old Hispanic female with morbid obesity, hypertension, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, and sleep apnea on CPAP, was admitted to the MED service on 8/14/2006 for atypical chest pain. An ETT was performed in the ED with an EF of 55%, not in failure, and htn was controlled with BB and ACEI. She presented with one week history of intermittent left arm pain while washing dishes, lasting 15 minutes, sometimes radiating to her left chest, positional, not associated with shortness of breath, nausea, or vomiting. She responded to sublingual nitroglycerin (within 5-10 minutes) and her first set of cardiac enzymes is negative. She received aspirin and heparin gtt was started. Her home medications included Atenolol 50AM/25PM, Avadia 8, Fluoxetine 20, Metformin 1gm BID, Glyburide 10BID, Lisinopril 20, CaCO3 1200QD, and Amitriptyline 50QHS. She completed a ROMI and exercise tolerance test, which she walked for 2 minutes and 33 seconds at 75% maximum predicted heart rate, and stopped due to fatigue with no EKG changes. She was discharged stable with instructions to follow up with an A1C and lipid profile, and to pursue weight reduction. She was advised to resume regular exercise and make a follow up appointment with their primary care provider. The discharge medications included AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 50 MG PO BEDTIME, ENTERIC COATED ASPIRIN (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 81 MG PO DAILY, ATENOLOL 50 MG QAM; 25 MG QPM PO 50 MG QAM 25 MG QPM, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, FLUOXETINE HCL 20 MG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: o, METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID, AVADIA 8 UNIT DAILY, and GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID. The patient was warned about a potentially serious interaction between lisinopril and potassium chloride. The patient's diet was house/low chol/low sat. fat and ADA 1800 cals/dy, with 4 gram sodium.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken caco3
{ "answer_end": [ 871 ], "answer_start": [ 801 ], "text": [ "Glyburide 10BID, Lisinopril 20, CaCO3 1200QD, and Amitriptyline 50QHS." ] }
Mr. Almon is a 51 year old gentleman with history of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and unstable angina who was doing yard work and experienced an episode of nausea and vomiting along with chest discomfort. His EKG was noted to have an old T wave inversion in lead 3 which was now upright and ST depressions that were normalizing, along with CKs of 974 and MB 24.3 and Troponin level of 1.77. He received aspirin 5 mg of intravenous Lopressor, Heparin drip and Adenosine MIBI. Cardiac catheterization revealed Right dominant system, no significant left main lesions identified, left anterior descending coronary artery with a discreet mid 65% lesion, distal 99% lesion and first diagonal coronary artery with a proximal discrete 70% lesion, left circumflex coronary artery with a distal after the second obtuse marginal discrete 60% lesion, supplying the second obtuse marginal. First marginal coronary artery had an ostial discrete 90% lesion and a second obtuse marginal had an ostial discrete 100% lesion. Right coronary artery had a mid discrete 95% lesion supplying the right posterior descending coronary artery. The patient underwent echocardiogram which revealed mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and left ventricular systolic function mildly reduced with an estimated ejection fraction of 45%, severe hypokinesis of the basal and mid segments of the inferior wall and inferior septum, and severe hypokinesis of the posterior wall, apex and distal anterior wall. He underwent coronary artery bypass graft x 3 with a left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal coronary artery and saphenous vein graft to the intermediate coronary artery. Postoperatively, he was extubated on postoperative day number one and transferred to the step down unit, with a T.max of 99. He had serous drainage from the inferior aspect of his sternal incision. He was started on Keflex 500 mg four times a day for 10 days. Discharge medications included Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg once a day, ibuprofen 200 to 800 mg every 4 to 6 h p.r.n. pain, NPH Humulin insulin 44 units in the morning, 14 units in the evening, regular insulin 6 units twice a day, Niferex 150 mg twice a day, potassium chloride 20 mEq once a day, Zocor 40 mg once in the evening, Atenolol 50 mg once a day, Lisinopril 10 mg once a day, Keflex 500 mg four times a day for 10 days for his superficial sternal wound infection and torsemide 60 mg twice a day, and he was discharged to home in stable condition.
What is the current dose of torsemide
{ "answer_end": [ 2517 ], "answer_start": [ 2489 ], "text": [ "torsemide 60 mg twice a day," ] }
This is a 59-year-old female with a history of rheumatic heart disease, endocarditis, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and congestive heart failure who presented with increasing shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. She was given recent Levaquin for an upper respiratory tract infection, then started on Flagyl for a possible C. difficile infection and was diuresed with IV Lasix with good output per report. She complained of 10/10 abdominal pain and was given some Dilaudid. Her hematocrit at one point required two units of packed red blood cells, and she was placed on a heparin drip at 950 units per hour to maintain a PTT between 60 and 80 secondary to atrial fibrillation that has been rate controlled with a beta-blocker. She was discharged on diltiazem 30 mg q.i.d. and a normal dosing of Nexium 40 mg p.o. q.d. while in-house. She was given Darvon and Codeine as needed for pain, and was prescribed Caltrate plus Vitamin D 600 mg, Maalox tablets, Magnesium oxide 400 mg, Multivitamin, Niferex 150 mg, and Lovenox 60 mg subcutaneously b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and NovoLog 15 units subcutaneously with breakfast and dinner. The patient was instructed to call Dr. Mccutchan office to coordinate her appointment for her valve repair in the next one to two weeks pending her surgeon's return and to call Dr. Doug Schlanger on March 2005 to discuss surgical plans and also to follow up. All her blood cultures should be followed up prior to her surgery and if any of her blood cultures become positive in the interim, a long course of antibiotic therapy should be started and surgery should be delayed at the discussion of the Cardiovascular Service. Her medications included Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 80 mg p.o. Lasix q.o.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d. alternating with 0.25 q.o.d., Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 6 mg p.o. q.o.d. alternating with 4 mg q.o.d., Omeprazole 20 mg b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg daily, Insulin 70/30 65 units q.a.m., 35 units q.p.m., Calcium 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Multivitamin, Iron tablets, Actonel every Wednesday, Caltrate plus vitamin D 600 mg one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Maalox tablets quick dissolve, Magnesium oxide 400 mg p.o. b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Senokot three tablets p.o. b.i.d., Codeine 15 mg to 30 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain. She was required to increase her dosage of Nexium secondary to GERD-like symptoms and was maintained on a stable regimen of NPH 60 units in the morning, NPH 30 units in the evening, and NovoLog of 15 units in the morning with breakfast and 15 at dinner with a sliding scale. She was also transitioned to Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d. with a renal adjustment and was sent to the ED for diuresis where she was given 60 mg of Lasix.
has the patient used iron tablets in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 2093 ], "answer_start": [ 2080 ], "text": [ "Iron tablets," ] }
The patient is a 54-year-old man with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who presents with weight gain, weakness, and azotemia. He was admitted with decompensated heart failure and was treated with dobutamine, seretide, and diuretics with good effect, functioning on ACE inhibitor. Two weeks prior to presentation, Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg t.i.d., torsemide was being held, Coumadin 1 mg q.d., carvedilol 3.125 mg b.i.d., allopurinol 100 mg q.d., Glucophage, and glyburide were administered. On 2/19/03, Diuril was added to his regimen and his creatinine was noted to increase from 2.6 to 3.6 and diuretics were subsequently held. The patient was loaded on amiodarone, unfortunately still required low dose dobutamine to maintain his cardiac output and was transferred back to the floor and continued to have decrease urine output on maximal diuretic doses and ionotropes. On 6/8/03, the renal surgery recommended that the dobutamine be stopped in order to enhance renal perfusion and Lasix be increased to 80 mg per hour. He has beyond less invasive measures such as digoxin and ACE inhibitors, and he is now dobutamine dependent dobutamine between 1 and 2.5 mcg/kg/minute to maintain his cardiac output, currently loaded on amiodarone without any further events. He has a chronic osteomyelitis, currently in a six-week course of ceftazidime, vancomycin, Flagyl, and Diflucan for complicated osteomyelitis, end date is on 2/30/03. He has diabetes and was on oral hypoglycemic as an outpatient, however, now this renal function, he has been transitioned over to insulin with his standing doses of Lantus with a lispro sliding scale. The patient was started on TPN for quite severe malnutrition and has increasing albumin with increased appetite. Additionally, he is on maintenance doses of hydrocortisone and was seen by Psychiatry, who suggested starting low dose of Zyprexa in the evening, which has greatly improved his mood. He is planned to be evaluated by Plastic Surgery prior to discharge for final plans whether a flap or healing by secondary retention. The patient currently is stable and would be discharged with home dobutamine and frequent and careful follow up by his primary cardiologist Dr. Mongiovi.
What is the dosage of hydrocortisone
{ "answer_end": [ 1840 ], "answer_start": [ 1796 ], "text": [ "he is on maintenance doses of hydrocortisone" ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
Has this patient ever been prescribed spironolactone.
{ "answer_end": [ 3112 ], "answer_start": [ 3074 ], "text": [ "torsemide PO daily and spironolactone." ] }
This is a 61-year-old gentleman with severe pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic PEs, OSA, gout, bilateral hip replacements who presents with two falls in the past two days. He was compliant with his medication regimen and denies dietary indiscretion. He was on his beta-blocker and anticoagulated on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2.5, initially being supertherapeutic with a daily goal of negative 500 to 1 L with IV Lasix once or twice a day as needed, his home dose being 160 mg p.o. His baseline room air oxygen saturation was 90-93% and he should use oxygen as treatment for his pulmonary hypertension and be provided with oxygen at home. He was treated for his hip pain initially with oxycodone which was changed to Dilaudid for better pain control, and he should be changed back to his home dose of oxycodone when discharged. He also has a history of gout which was exacerbated with diuresis and he is on his home doses of allopurinol and colchicine, Indocin being added and he should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described can be used to help with his gouty pain. His GI regimen includes Nexium at home and Prilosec while an inpatient, and he should be switched back to Nexium when discharged from rehabilitation. His lab results on discharge include a creatinine of 1, hematocrit of 53.1 and INR of 2.3, potassium being 3.9 and magnesium being 2.0. The discharge medications include Coumadin 11 mg on Monday, Wednesday and Friday and 12 mg the other days of the week, Diovan 320 a day, multivitamin 1 tab daily, Toprol-XL 50 once a day, nifedipine extended release 30 once a day, Revatio 20 mg 3 times a day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 once a day, Lasix 160 IV once per day, allopurinol 200 once per day, colchicine 0.6 once per day, Colace, Prilosec 20 once a day, Dilaudid 2 mg q.4 h. p.o. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 500-1000 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain not to exceed 4 gm total from all sources in a 24-hour period, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia. He is being discharged to rehab with a followup with his cardiologist, Dr. Insco, and an appointment with Endocrinology.
Has the patient had multiple medication regimen prescriptions
{ "answer_end": [ 258 ], "answer_start": [ 198 ], "text": [ "with his medication regimen and denies dietary indiscretion." ] }
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty.
Is there a mention of of ethanol usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 721 ], "answer_start": [ 666 ], "text": [ "positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week," ] }